�@�@ •ª—Þƒgƒbƒv
Family Cichlidae�@ƒJƒ�ƒXƒYƒ�‰È

---

Sub-Family Cichlasomatinae KULLANDER 1998�@ƒLƒNƒ‰ƒ\ƒ}ˆŸ‰È�m‚h�|‚v�n
�@�V‘å—¤�B



Genus Isthmoheros^♂ ŘÍČAN & PIÁLEK ex ŘÍČAN, PIÁLEK, DRAGOVÁ & NOVÁK 2016�@ƒCƒXƒgƒ‚ƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Isthmoheros tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand 1913)
�@�@�@syn.Amphilophus tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand 1913)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma tuyrense Meek & Hildebrand 1913
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand 1913)

---

Genus Ivanacara^♀ RÖMER & HAHN 2006�@ƒCƒEƒ@ƒiƒJƒ‰‘®

�Ÿ
�@Ivanacara adoketa (Kullander & Prada-Pedreros 1993)
�@�@�@syn.Nannacara adoketa Kullander & Prada-Pedreros 1993
�@^*2006�wIvanacara gen.n. [Teleostei, Perciformes, Cichlasomatini], a New Genus of Cichlids from the Neotropis�FUwe Römer & Ingo Hahn�x�B



�Ÿ
�@Ivanacara bimaculata (Eigenmann 1912)
�@�@�@syn.Nannacara bimaculata Eigenmann 1912
�@�@�@�@�@Nannachara bimaculata Eigenmann 1912�@�¦�}”Â�B
�@^*1912�wThe Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana, Including a Study of the Ecological Grouping of Species and the Relation of the Fauna of the Plateau to That of of the Low-Land 8, Systematic Account of the Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana�FCarl Henry Eigenmann�x�B

---

Genus Kihnichthys^♂ MCMAHAN & MATAMOROS 2015�@ƒL�[ƒjƒNƒeƒBƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Kihnichthys ufermanni (Allgayer 2002)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma ufermanni (Allgayer 2002)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja ufermanni Allgayer 2002
�@"ƒEƒXƒ}ƒLƒ“ƒ^"�B

---

Genus Krobia^♀ KULLANDER & NIJSSEN 1989�@ƒNƒ�ƒrƒA‘®

�Ÿ
�@Krobia guianensis (Regan 1905)
�@�@�@syn.Acara guianensis Regan 1905
�@"ƒNƒ�ƒrƒA"�B


�Ÿ
�@Krobia itanyi
�@�@�@syn.Aequidens itanyi
�@"ƒhƒ‹ƒtƒBƒ“ƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh"�B


�Ÿ
�@Krobia petitella Steele, Liverpool & López-Fernández 2013
�@^*2013�wKrobia petitella, a New Species of Cichlid Fish from the Berbice River in Guyana [Teleostei, Cichlidae]�FSarah E.Steele, Elford Liverpool & Hernan López-Fernández�x�B

�Ÿ
�@Krobia xinguensis Kullander 2012

---

Genus Kronoheros^♂ ŘÍČAN & PIÁLEK ex ŘÍČAN, PIÁLEK, DRAGOVÁ & NOVÁK 2016�@ƒNƒ�ƒmƒwƒ�ƒX‘®


�Ÿ
�@Kronoheros umbriferus (Meek & Hildebrand 1913)
�@�@�@syn.Caquetaia umbrifera (Meek & Hildebrand 1913)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma umbriferum Meek & Hildebrand 1913
�@"ƒTƒEƒXƒAƒ�ƒŠƒJƒ“ƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh"�B

---

Genus Laetacara^♀ KULLANDER 1986�@ƒ‰ƒGƒ^ƒJƒ‰‘®
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Parvacara^♀ WHITLEY 1951 (Type species : Acara dorsiger Heckel 1840)�B

�Ÿ
�@Laetacara araguaiae


�Ÿ
�@Laetacara curviceps
�@"ƒtƒ‰ƒbƒOƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh‚`"�B


�Ÿ
�@Laetacara dorsiger (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@syn.Acara dorsiger Heckel 1840�@�¦��dorsigera�B
�@�@�@�@�@Parvacara dorsiger (Heckel 1840)
�@^*1951�wNew Fish Names and Records�FGilbert Percy Whitley�x�B
�@"ƒŒƒbƒhƒuƒŒƒXƒgƒAƒJƒ‰"�B


�Ÿ
�@Laetacara flamannella Ottoni, Braganca, de Amorim & Gama 2012


�Ÿ
�@Laetacara flavilabris (Cope 1871) Kullander 1986
�@�@�@syn.Acara flavilabris Cope 1871
�@�@�@�@�@Acara frenifera Cope 1872
�@^*1871�wContribution to the Ichthyology of the Marañon 1870�FEdward Drinker Cope�x�B
�@^*1871-1872�wOn the Fishes of the Ambyiacu River 1872�FEdward Drinker Cope�x�B
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Laetacara fulvipinnis

�Ÿ
�@Laetacara thayeri (Steindachner 1875) Kullander 1986
�@�@�@syn.Acara thayeri Steindachner 1875�@�¦��Acara (Acara) thayeri Steindachner 1875�B
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B

---

Genus Maskaheros^♂ MCMAHAN & PILLER 2015�@ƒ}ƒXƒJƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Maskaheros argenteus (Allgayer 1991)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma argenteum Allgayer 1991
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus argenteus (Allgayer 1991)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja argentea (Allgayer 1991)
�@"ƒzƒ�ƒCƒg"�B


�Ÿ
�@Maskaheros regani (Miller 1974)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma regani Miller 1974
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus regani (Miller 1974)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja regani (Miller 1974)
�@"ƒAƒ‹ƒ‚ƒˆƒ‰"�B

---

Genus Mayaheros^♂ ŘÍČAN & PIÁLEK ex ŘÍČAN, PIÁLEK, DRAGOVÁ & NOVÁK 2016�@ƒ}ƒ„ƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros aguadae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma aguadae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum aguadae Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros alborus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma alborum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum alborum Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros amarus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma amarum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum amarum

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros beani (Jordan 1889)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma beani (Jordan 1889)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros beani Jordan 1889
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1896�wThe Fishes of Sinaloa 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒOƒŠ�[ƒ“ƒOƒAƒ|ƒŒ"�B


�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros cienagae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma cienagae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum cienagae Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros conchitae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma conchitae (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum conchitae Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros ericymbus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma ericymbum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum ericymbum Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros mayorus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma mayorum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum mayorum Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros stenozonus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma stenozonum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum stenozonum Hubbs 1936

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros trispilus (Hubbs 1935)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma urophthalmum trispilum Hubbs 1935

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros troschelii (Steindachner 1867)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma troschelii (Steindachner 1867)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros troscheli Jordan & Evermann 1898
�@�@�@�@�@Heros troschelii Steindachner 1867
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B

�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros urophthalmus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma urophthalmum (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros urophthalmus Günther 1862
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒ�ƒLƒVƒRƒ‚ƒ„ƒ‰"�B


�Ÿ
�@Mayaheros zebrus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma zebrum (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma urophthalmum zebrum Hubbs 1936

---

Genus Mesoheros^♂ MCMAHAN & CHAKRABARTY 2015�@ƒ�ƒ\ƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Mesoheros atromaculatus (Regan 1912)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma atromaculatum Regan 1912
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys atromaculatus (Regan 1912)
�@‹D�…ˆæ�i“ü�«�B


�Ÿ
�@Mesoheros festae (Boulenger 1899)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma festae (Boulenger 1899)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros festae Boulenger 1899
�@"ƒŒƒbƒhƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh"�B


�Ÿ
�@Mesoheros gephyrus (Eigenmann 1922)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma gephyrum (Eigenmann 1922)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma ornatum gephyrum Eigenmann 1922


�Ÿ
�@Mesoheros ornatus Regan 1905
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma ornatum Regan 1905

---

Genus Mesonauta^♀ GÜNTHER 1862�@ƒ�ƒ\ƒiƒEƒ^‘®


�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta acora (de Castelnau 1855)
�@�@�@syn.Chromys acorus de Castelnau 1855
�@^*1855�wAnimaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons�FFrançois-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta egregia



�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta festiva (Heckel 1840) Eigenmann 1912
�@�@�@syn.Heros festivus Heckel 1840
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B
�@^*1912�wThe Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana, Including a Study of the Ecological Grouping of Species and the Relation of the Fauna of the Plateau to That of of the Low-Land 8, Systematic Account of the Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana�FCarl Henry Eigenmann�x�B
�@"ƒtƒ‰ƒbƒOƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh‚a"�B


�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta guyanae


�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta insignis (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@syn.Heros insignis Heckel 1840
�@�@�@�@�@Uaru insignis (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@�@�@Uarus insignis (Heckel 1840) Cope 1872
�@^*1871-1872�wOn the Fishes of the Ambyiacu River 1872�FEdward Drinker Cope�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Mesonauta mirifica

---

Genus Nandopsis^♀ (GILL 1862)�@ƒiƒ“ƒhƒvƒVƒX‘®
�@�@�@�¦��Genus Cichlasoma^⚲ (SWAINSON 1839) Sub-Genus Nandopsis^♀ GILL 1862�B
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Cichlasoma^⚲ (SWAINSON 1839) Sub-Genus Parapetenia^♀ REGAN 1905 (Type species : Acara adspersa Günther 1862)�B
�@�@�@�¦�‚Genus Nandopsis^♀ MEINKEN 1954 [Nandidae]�B
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Parapetenia^♀ (REGAN 1905) (Type species : Acara adspersa Günther 1862)�B

�Ÿ
�@Nandopsis cubensis (Heckel 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Acara cubensis Heckel 1864
�@��Nandopsis tetracantha (Valenciennes 1831)�H


�Ÿ
�@Nandopsis haitiensis
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma vombergae
�@�@�@�@�@Nandopsis vombergi
�@"ƒnƒCƒ`"�B


�Ÿ
�@Nandopsis ramsdeni (Fowler 1938)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma ramsdeni
�@"ƒˆƒgƒD�[ƒ�"�B


�Ÿ
�@Nandopsis tetracantha (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831)
�@�@�@syn.Acara adspersa Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Centrarchus tetracanthus Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831 non Poey y Aloy 1861
�@�@�@�@�@Chromis fuscomaculatus Guichenot 1853
�@�@�@�@�@Chromis tetracanthus Poey y Aloy 1861 non Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831
�@�@�@�@�@�@�@�¦–ÍŽ®Ží�A’A‚µ�æ‚É‹L�Ú‚³‚ꂽ Centrarchus tetracanthus Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831 ‚É“��‡�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma tetracanthum (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros nigricans Eigenmann 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Heros tetracanthus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1896
�@�@�@�@�@Heros tetracanthus cinctus Eigenmann 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Heros tetracanthus griseus Eigenmann 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Heros tetracanthus latus Eigenmann 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Heros tetracanthus torralbasi Eigenmann 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Parapetenia adspersa (Günther 1862)
�@^*1831�wHistoire Naturelle des Poissons 7�FGeorges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes�x�B
�@^*1846�wA Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845�FDavid Humphreys Storer�x�B
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"Viajaca"�B


�Ÿƒiƒ“ƒhƒvƒVƒX�EƒEƒHƒIƒhƒŠƒ“ƒM (�â–Å)
�@Nandopsis woodringi (Cockerell 1923)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma woodringi Cockerell 1923�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Parapetenia) woodringi Cockerell 1923�B
�@�@�@�@�@Parapetenia woodringi (Cockerell 1923)
�@^*1923�wA Fossil Cichlid Fish from the Republic of Haiti�FTheodore D.A.Cockerell�x�B

---

Genus Nannacara^♀ REGAN 1905�@ƒiƒ“ƒiƒJƒ‰‘®
�@�@�@�¦��Genus Nannacara^♀ MIRANDA-RIBERIO 1918�B


�Ÿ
�@Nannacara anomala Regan 1905
�@�@�@syn.Nannachara anomala (Regan 1905) Eigenmann 1912
�@^*1912�wThe Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana, Including a Study of the Ecological Grouping of Species and the Relation of the Fauna of the Plateau to That of of the Low-Land 8, Systematic Account of the Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana�FCarl Henry Eigenmann�x�B
�@"ƒS�[ƒ‹ƒhƒAƒC"�B


�Ÿ
�@Nannacara aureocephala
�@�@�@syn.Pelvicachromis aureocephalus

�Ÿ
�@Nannacara quadrispinae

�Ÿ
�@Nannacara taenia

---

Genus Nosferatu^♂ DE LA MAZA-BENIGNOS, ORNELAS-GARCÍA, LOZANO-VILANO, GARCÍA-RAMÍREZ & DOADRIO 2014�@ƒmƒXƒtƒFƒ‰ƒgƒD‘®


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu bartoni (Bean 1892)
�@�@�@syn.Acara bartoni Bean 1892
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma bartoni (Bean 1892) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) bartoni (Bean 1892) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys bartoni (Bean 1892)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1900�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B
�@"ƒo�[ƒgƒ“"�BIUCN Vulnerable�@ A1ac+2c, B1+2c, C1�@ ver.2.3


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu labridens (Pellégrin 1903)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma labridens (Pellégrin 1903)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys labridens (Pellégrin 1903)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros labridens Pellégrin 1903
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B
�@"ƒJ�[ƒuƒo�["�BIUCN Endangered�@ A2ce, B2ab+3a�@ ver.2.3�B


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu molango (de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013)
�@�@�@syn.Herichthys molango de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu pame (de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013)
�@�@�@syn.Herichthys pame de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu pantostictus (Taylor & Miller 1983)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma pantostictum Taylor & Miller 1983
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys pantostictus (Taylor & Miller 1983)
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B
�@"ƒJƒŠƒGƒ‹"�BIUCN Vulnerable�@ A1c, B1+2c�@ ver.2.3�B


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu pratinus (de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013)
�@�@�@syn.Herichthys pratinus de la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano 2013
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Nosferatu steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma steindachneri Jordan & Snyder 1901
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
�@^*1901�wNotes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899�FDavid Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder�x�B
�@^*2013�wDescription of Three New Species of the Genus Herichthys [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from Eastern Mexico, with Re-Description of H.labridens, H.steindachneri and H.pantostictus�FMauricio de la Maza-Benignos & María de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano�x�B
�@"ƒXƒeƒCƒ“ƒ_ƒbƒNƒi�["�BIUCN Near Threatened ver.3.1�B

---

Genus Oscura^♀ MCMAHAN & CHAKRABARTY 2015�@ƒIƒXƒNƒ‰‘®

�Ÿ
�@Oscura heterospila (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma heterospilum Hubbs 1936
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps heterospilus (Hubbs 1936)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja heterospila (Hubbs 1936)
�@"ƒ‚ƒ“ƒeƒNƒŠƒXƒg"�B

---

Genus Parachromis^♂ AGASSIZ 1859�@ƒpƒ‰ƒNƒ�ƒ~ƒX‘®
�@�@�@�¦�‚Genus Parachromis^♂ REGAN 1922�B�¨[Genus Tristramella]


�Ÿ
�@Parachromis dovii (Günther 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma dovii (Günther 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys dovii (Günther 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros dovii Günther 1864
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"Guapote"�E"Rainbow Bass"�B"Wolf Cichlid"�B


�Ÿ
�@Parachromis friedrichsthalii Heckel 1840
�@�@�@syn.Astronotus friedrichsthalii (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma friedrichsthalii (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma multifasciatum Regan 1905
�@�@�@�@�@Heros friedrichsthali Jordan & Evermann 1898�@�¦ƒXƒyƒ‹ƒ~ƒX�B
�@�@�@�@�@Heros friedrichsthalii Heckel 1840
�@�@�@�@�@Parapetenia friedrichsthalii (Heckel 1840)
�@�@�@�@�@Parapetenia multifasciata Regan 1905
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"ƒCƒGƒ��[ƒWƒƒƒPƒbƒg"�B"Guapote"�B"Loiselle's Cichlid"�B"Yellow Guapote"�BIUCN Least Concern ver.3.1�B


�Ÿ
�@Parachromis gulosus Agassiz 1859
�@ˆÊ’u•s–¾Ží�B��Parachromis managuensis (Günther 1867)�H

�Ÿ
�@Parachromis loisellei
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma loisellei



�Ÿ
�@Parachromis managuensis (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma managuense (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys managuensis (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros managuensis Günther 1867
�@�@�@�@�@Nandopsis managuensis (Günther 1867)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2020�wThe Fishes from the Coto River Basin, Pacific Coast, Costa Rica�FArturo Angulo, Jorge San Gil-León, Alejandro Oviedo-Soto, Juan Ignacio Abarcaodio & Gerardo Umaña-Villalobos�x�B
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"Jaguar Guapote"�B"Tiger Guapote"�B�N—ª�«�‚�B


�Ÿ
�@Parachromis motaguensis (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma motaguense (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys motaguensis (Günther 1867)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros motaguensis Günther 1867
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒtƒH�[ƒ‹ƒXƒCƒGƒ��[ƒWƒƒƒPƒbƒg"�B

---

Genus Paraneetroplus^♂ REGAN 1905�@ƒpƒ‰ƒlƒGƒgƒ�ƒvƒ‹ƒX‘®
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Paratheraps^♂ WERNER & STAWIKOWSKI 1987 (Type species : Paratheraps breidohri Werner & Stawikowski 1987)�B

�Ÿ
�@Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan 1905
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma bulleri (Regan 1905)
�@"ƒTƒ‰ƒrƒA"�B


�Ÿ
�@Paraneetroplus gibbiceps (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma gibbiceps (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma omonti (Allgayer 1988)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma teapae Evermann & Goldsborough 1902
�@�@�@�@�@Heros gibbiceps Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus omonti Allgayer 1988
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒeƒAƒp"�B


�Ÿ
�@Paraneetroplus nebuliferus (Günther 1860)
�@�@�@syn.Chromis nebuliferus Günther 1860
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma eigenmanni Meek 1902
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma nebuliferum (Günther 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) nebuliferum (Günther 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2014�wCichlid Fishes [Teleostei, Cichlidae] Collected by Ferdinand Deppe in Mexico�FHans-Joachim Paepke, Rico Morgenstern & Ingo Schindler�x�B
�@"ƒpƒpƒ�ƒAƒpƒ“"�B

---

Genus Petenia^♀ GÜNTHER 1862�@ƒyƒeƒjƒA‘®

�Ÿ
�@Petenia splendida Günther 1862
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒxƒCƒXƒk�[ƒN"�B

---

Genus Plesioheros^♂ ALANO-PEREZ, MALABARBA & DEL PAPA 2010�@ƒvƒŒƒVƒIƒwƒ�ƒX‘® (�â–Å)

�ŸƒvƒŒƒVƒIƒwƒ�ƒX�EƒJƒEƒŠƒIƒhƒDƒX (�â–Å)
�@Plesioheros chauliodus Alano-Perez, Malabarba, & del Papa 2010
�@^*2010�wA New Genus and Species of Heroini [Perciformes, Cichlidae] from the Early Eocene of Southern South America�FPatricia Alano-Perez, Maria Cláudia de Souza Lima Malabarba & Cecilia del Papa�x�B

---

Genus Proterocara^⚲ MALABARBA, ZULETA & DEL PAPA 2006�@ƒvƒ�ƒeƒ�ƒJƒ‰‘® (�â–Å)

�Ÿƒvƒ�ƒeƒ�ƒJƒ‰�EƒAƒ‹ƒQƒ“ƒeƒBƒkƒ€ (�â–Å)
�@Proterocara argentinum Malabarba, Zuleta & del Papa 2006
�@^*2006�wProterocara argentina, a New Fossil Cichlid from the Lumbrera Formation, Eocene of Argentina�FMaria Cláudia de Souza Lima Malabarba, Oscar Zuleta & Cecilia del Papa�x�B

---

Genus Pterophyllum^⚲ HECKEL 1840�@ƒvƒeƒ�ƒtƒBƒ‹ƒ‹ƒ€‘®
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Plataxoides^♂ DE CASTELNAU 1855 (Type species : Plataxoides dumerilii de Castelnau 1855)�B
�@�@�@�¦�‚Genus Pterophyllum^⚲ BRONGNIART 1825 [Plantae]�B
�@"ƒGƒ“ƒ[ƒ‹ƒtƒBƒbƒVƒ…‚`(’W�…�j"�B


�Ÿ
�@Pterophyllum altum Pellégrin 1903
�@"ƒAƒ‹ƒ^ƒ€"�B


�Ÿ
�@Pterophyllum leopoldi (Gosse 1963)
�@�@�@syn.Plataxoides leopoldi Gosse 1963



�Ÿ
�@Pterophyllum scalare (Schultze 1823)
�@�@�@syn.Platax scalaris (Schultze 1823) Cuvier ex Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831
�@�@�@�@�@Plataxoides dumerilii de Castelnau 1855
�@�@�@�@�@Pterophyllum dumerilii (de Castelnau 1855)
�@�@�@�@�@Pterophyllum eimekei Ahl 1928
�@�@�@�@�@Zeus scalaris Schultze 1823
�@^*1831�wHistoire Naturelle des Poissons 7�FGeorges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes�x�B
�@^*1855�wAnimaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons�FFrançois-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau�x�B
�@^*1871-1872�wOn the Fishes of the Ambyiacu River 1872�FEdward Drinker Cope�x�B
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B
�@^*1912�wThe Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana, Including a Study of the Ecological Grouping of Species and the Relation of the Fauna of the Plateau to That of of the Low-Land 8, Systematic Account of the Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana�FCarl Henry Eigenmann�x�B
�@‰ü—Ç•iŽí‚Í–{Ží�B

Plataxoides dumerilii=Platax scalaris

---

Genus Rheoheros^♂ MCMAHAN & MATAMOROS 2015�@ƒŒƒIƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Rheoheros coeruleus (Stawikowski & Werner 1987)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma coeruleum (Stawikowski & Werner 1987)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps coeruleus Stawikowski & Werner 1987


�Ÿ
�@Rheoheros lentiginosus (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma lentiginosum (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) lentiginosum (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma rheophilum (Seegers & Staeck 1985)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros lentiginosus Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps lentiginosus (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps rheophilus Seegers & Staeck 1985
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒtƒŒƒbƒNƒ‹"�B

---

Genus Rocio^♂ SCHMITTER-SOTO 2007�@ƒ�ƒLƒI‘®

�Ÿ
�@Rocio gemmatus Contreras-Balderas & Schmitter-Soto 2007
�@^*2021�wValidity of Rocio gemmata [Teleostei, Cichlidae]�FJuan Jacobo Schmitter-Soto�x�B

�Ÿ
�@Rocio ocotal



�Ÿ
�@Rocio octofasciatus (Regan 1903)
�@�@�@syn.Archocentrus octofasciatus (Regan 1903)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma biocellatum Regan 1909
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma hedricki Meek 1904
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma octofasciatum (Regan 1903)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros octofasciatus Regan 1903
�@�@�@�@�@Nandopsis octofasciata (Regan 1903)
�@�@�@�@�@Parapetenia octofasciata (Regan 1903)
�@"ƒWƒƒƒbƒNƒfƒ“ƒvƒV�["�B


�Ÿ
�@Rocio spinosissimus (Vaillant & Pellégrin 1902)
�@�@�@syn.Archocentrus spinosissimus (Vaillant & Pellégrin 1902)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma spinosissimum (Vaillant & Pellégrin 1902)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros spinosissimus Vaillant & Pellégrin 1902
�@IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1�B

---

Genus Rondonacara^♀ OTTONI & MATTOS 2015�@ƒ�ƒ“ƒhƒiƒJƒ‰‘®

�Ÿ
�@Rondonacara hoehnei (de Miranda-Ribeiro 1918)
�@�@�@syn.Aequidens hoehnei (de Miranda-Ribeiro 1918)
�@�@�@�@�@Nannacara hoehnei de Miranda-Ribeiro 1918

---

Genus Symphysodon^♂ HECKEL 1840�@ƒVƒ€ƒtƒBƒ\ƒhƒ“‘®�@"ƒfƒBƒXƒJƒX"�B


�Ÿ
�@Symphysodon aequifasciatus (Pellégrin 1904)
�@�@�@syn.Symphysodon aequifasciatus 'alenquer'�@"ƒAƒŒƒ“ƒJ�["�B
�@�@�@�@�@Symphysodon aequifasciatus axelrodi Schultz 1960�@"ƒuƒ‰ƒEƒ“"�B
�@�@�@�@�@Symphysodon aequifasciatus haraldi Schultz 1960�@"ƒuƒ‹�["�B
�@�@�@�@�@Symphysodon axelrodi (Schultz 1960)
�@�@�@�@�@Symphysodon discus var.aequifasciatus Pellégrin 1904
�@�@�@�@�@Symphysodon haraldi (Schultz 1960)
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B
�@(�{‰ü—Ç•iŽíƒŒƒbƒh�EƒsƒWƒ‡ƒ“ƒuƒ‰ƒbƒh�ERRB�Aetc.)�B



�Ÿ
�@Symphysodon discus Heckel 1840
�@�@�@syn.Symphysodon discus willischwartzi Burgess 1981
�@"ƒAƒoƒJƒNƒVƒX"�E"ƒwƒbƒPƒ‹"�E"ƒŒƒbƒh"�B


�Ÿ
�@Symphysodon tarzoo (Lyons 1959)
�@�@�@syn.Symphysodon discus tarzoo Lyons 1959
�@"ƒOƒŠ�[ƒ“"�Bƒ^�[ƒ|ƒ““®•¨‰€�¨‹›—Þ—A�o‰ïŽÐ‚Ì�¤•i–¼‚Æ‚³‚ê‚Ä‚¢‚½�B

---

Genus Tahuantinsuyoa^♀ KULLANDER 1986�@ƒ^ƒtƒAƒ“ƒeƒBƒ“ƒXƒIƒ„‘®

�Ÿ
�@Tahuantinsuyoa chipi

�Ÿ
�@Tahuantinsuyoa macantzatza Kullander 1986
�@^*1986�wCichlid Fishes of the Amazon River Drainage of Peru�FSven Oscar Kullander�x�B

---

Genus Talamancaheros^♂ ŘÍČAN & PIÁLEK ex ŘÍČAN, PIÁLEK, DRAGOVÁ & NOVÁK 2016�@ƒ^ƒ‰ƒ}ƒ“ƒJƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Talamancaheros sieboldii (Kner 1863)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma sieboldii (Kner 1863) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) sieboldii (Kner 1863) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Heros sieboldii Kner 1863
�@�@�@�@�@Tomocichla sieboldii (Kner 1863)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps sieboldii (Kner 1863)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2020�wThe Fishes from the Coto River Basin, Pacific Coast, Costa Rica�FArturo Angulo, Jorge San Gil-León, Alejandro Oviedo-Soto, Juan Ignacio Abarcaodio & Gerardo Umaña-Villalobos�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Talamancaheros underwoodi (Regan 1906)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma frontale Meek 1909
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma punctatum Meek 1909
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys underwoodi Regan 1906
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps terrabae Jordan & Evermann 1927
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"Costa Rican Bandit Cichlid"�B

---

Genus Theraps^♂ GÜNTHER 1862�@ƒeƒ‰ƒvƒX‘®
�@�@�@�¦�{Genus Chuco^⚲ FERNÁNDEZ-YÉPEZ 1969 (Type species : Cichlasoma milleri Meek 1907)�B
�@�@�@�¦�© [Therapsini ALLGAYER 1989]�B

�Ÿ
�@Theraps godmanni (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma godmanni (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) godmanni (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Chuco godmanni (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros godmanni Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja godmanni (Günther 1862)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒTƒEƒXƒ`ƒFƒbƒNƒ}�[ƒN"�B

�Ÿ
�@Theraps intermedius (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Acara rectangularis Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma anguliferum Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) anguliferum Jordan & Evermann 1896�BƒXƒyƒ‹ƒ~ƒX�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma intermedium (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) intermedium (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma rectangulare (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) rectangulare (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Chuco intermedius (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros angulifer Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Heros intermedius Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Heros rectangularis (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja intermedia (Günther 1862)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒm�[ƒXƒ`ƒFƒbƒNƒ}�[ƒN"�B

�Ÿ
�@Theraps irregularis Günther 1862
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma belone (Allgayer 1989)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma irregulare (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps belone Allgayer 1989
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒAƒ�ƒˆ"�B


�Ÿ
�@Theraps microphthalmus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Chuco microphthalmus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Chuco milleri (Meek 1907)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma caeruleogulum Fowler 1936
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma guentheri Pellégrin 1904
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma milleri Meek 1907
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma microphthalmum (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys microphthalmus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros microphthalmus Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Heros oblongus Günther 1867
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja microphthalma (Günther 1862)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B

---

Genus Thorichthys^♂ MEEK 1904�@ƒgƒŠƒNƒeƒBƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys affinis (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma affine (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys affinis (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros affinis Günther 1862
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒCƒGƒ��[ƒ��[ƒL"�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys aureus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma aureum (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys aureus Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Heros aureus Günther 1862
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒuƒ‹�[ƒtƒ‰ƒbƒVƒ…"�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys callolepis
�@"ƒTƒ“ƒhƒ~ƒ“ƒS"�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys helleri (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma champotone Hubbs 1936
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma helleri (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) helleri (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Heros helleri Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Thorichthys champotonis (Hubbs 1936)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒCƒGƒ��["�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys maculipinnis (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma ellioti (Meek 1904)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros maculipinnis Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Thorichthys ellioti Meek 1904
�@�@�@�@�@�@�@�¦–ÍŽ®Ží�A’A‚µ�æ‚É‹L�Ú‚³‚ꂽ Heros maculipinnis Steindachner 1864 ‚É“��‡�B
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B



�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys meeki (Brind 1918)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma hyorhynchum Hubbs 1935
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma meeki (Brind 1918)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys meeki (Brind 1918)
�@�@�@�@�@Thorichthys helleri meeki Brind 1918 non Hildebrand 1925
�@"ƒtƒ@ƒCƒA�[ƒ}ƒEƒX"�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys panchovillai del Moral-Flores, López-Segovia & Hernández-Arellano 2017
�@^*2017�wDescription of Thorichthys panchovillai sp.n., a New Species of Cichlid [Actinopterygii, Cichlidae] from the River Coatzacoalcos Basin, Mexico�FLuis Fernando Del Moral-Flores, Eduardo López-Segovia & Tao Hernández-Arellano�x�B

�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys pasionis
�@"ƒuƒ‰ƒbƒNƒMƒ…ƒŒƒbƒg"�B


�Ÿ
�@Thorichthys socolofi
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma socolofi
�@"ƒ`ƒAƒpƒX"�B

---

Genus Tomocichla^♀ REGAN 1908�@ƒgƒ‚ƒLƒNƒ‰‘®

�Ÿ
�@Tomocichla asfraci


�Ÿ
�@Tomocichla underwoodi Regan 1908
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma tubum Meek 1912
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps underwoodi (Regan 1908)
�@�@�@�@�@Tomocichla tuba (Meek 1912)�@�¦ƒtƒBƒbƒVƒ…ƒx�[ƒX‚Ì—LŒø–¼�B
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"Tuba Cichlid"�B

---

Genus Tremembichthys^♂ DA SILVA-SANTOS & SANTOS 1993�@ƒgƒŒƒ�ƒ€ƒrƒNƒeƒBƒX‘® (�â–Å)

�ŸƒgƒŒƒ�ƒ€ƒrƒNƒeƒBƒX�EƒKƒ‹ƒLƒAƒG (�â–Å)
�@Tremembichthys garciae Malabarba & Malabarba 2008
�@^*2008�wA New Cichlid Tremembichthys garciae [Actinopterygii, Perciformes] from the Eocene-Oligocene of Eastern Brazil�FMaria Cláudia de Souza Lima Malabarba & Luiz Roberto Malabarba�x�B

�ŸƒgƒŒƒ�ƒ€ƒrƒNƒeƒBƒX�EƒpƒEƒ�ƒGƒ“ƒVƒX (�â–Å)
�@Tremembichthys pauloensis (Scaeffer 1947)
�@�@�@syn.Aequidens pauloensis Scaeffer 1947
�@^*1947�wCretaceous and Tertiary Actinopterygian Fishes from Brazil�FBobb Schaeffer�x�B
�@^*1993�wTremembichthys pauloensis (Schaeffer 1947) [Pisces, Cichlidae] da Formação Tremembé, Estado de São Paulo, BrasilRubens �Fda Silva-Santos & Hugo Ricardo Secioso Santos�x�B

---

Genus Trichromis^♂ MCMAHAN & CHAKRABARTY 2015�@ƒgƒŠƒNƒ�ƒ~ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Trichromis salvini (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma salvini (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma tenue Meek 1906
�@�@�@�@�@Heros salvini Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Heros triagrammus Steindachner 1864
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒCƒGƒ��[ƒxƒŠ�["�B

---

Genus Uaru^♂ HECKEL 1840�@ƒEƒAƒ‹‘®
�@�@�@�¦��Genus Uarus^♂ COPE 1969�BƒXƒyƒ‹ƒ~ƒX�B


�Ÿ
�@Uaru amphiacanthoides Heckel 1840
�@�@�@syn.Acara imperialis Steindachner 1879
�@�@�@�@�@Pomotis fasciata Jardine 1843
�@�@�@�@�@Uaru obscurus Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Uarus amphiacanthoides (Heckel 1840)
�@"ƒgƒ‰ƒCƒAƒ“ƒOƒ‹ƒVƒNƒŠƒbƒh"�E"ƒEƒAƒ‹"�B


�Ÿ
�@Uaru fernandezyepezi

---

Genus Vieja^♀ FERNÁNDEZ-YÉPEZ 1969�@ƒEƒBƒGƒ„‘®

�Ÿ
�@Vieja bifasciata (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma bifasciatum (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) bifasciatum (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Heros bifasciatus Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus bifasciatus (Steindachner 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps bifasciatus (Steindachner 1864)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒgƒD�[ƒoƒ“ƒh"�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987)
�@�@�@�@�@Herichthys breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987)
�@�@�@�@�@Paratheraps breidohri Werner & Stawikowski 1987
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987)
�@"ƒAƒ“ƒSƒXƒ`ƒ…ƒ‰"�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja coatlicue del Moral-Flores, López-Segovia & Hernández-Arellano 2018
�@^*2018�wVieja coatlicue sp.nov., Una Nueva Especie de Ciclido [Actinopterygii, Cichlidae] de la Cuenca del Rio Coatzacoalcos, Mexico�FLuis Fernando del Moral-Flores, Eduardo López-Segovia & Tao Hernández-Arellano�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860)
�@�@�@syn.Chromis fenestratus Günther 1860
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma gadovii Regan 1905
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma parmum (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) parmum (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlosoma sexfasciatum Regan 1905
�@�@�@�@�@Heros parmus Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps fenestratus (Günther 1860)
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus fenestratus (Günther 1860)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*2014�wCichlid Fishes [Teleostei, Cichlidae] Collected by Ferdinand Deppe in Mexico�FHans-Joachim Paepke, Rico Morgenstern & Ingo Schindler�x�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja guttulata (Günther 1864)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma guttulatum (Günther 1864)
�@�@�@�@�@Heros guttulatus Günther 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus guttulatus (Günther 1864)
�@"ƒAƒ}ƒ`ƒgƒ‰"�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja hartwegi (Taylor & Miller 1980)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma hartwegi Taylor & Miller 1980
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus hartwegi (Taylor & Miller 1980)
�@"ƒe�[ƒ‹ƒo�["�BIUCN Vulnerable�@ A2ce;B1ab(ii,iii)�@ ver.3.1�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma globosum Miller 1907
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma maculicaudum Regan 1905
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma mananum Miller 1907
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma nigritum Meek 1907
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus maculicaudus (Regan 1905)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps maculicaudus (Regan 1905)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja panamensis Fernández-Yépez 1969
�@�@�@�@�@�@�@�¦–ÍŽ®Ží�A’A‚µ�æ‚É‹L�Ú‚³‚ꂽ Cichlasoma maculicaudum Regan 1905 ‚É“��‡�B
�@^*2022�wTesting Spatial and Environmental factors to Explain Body Shape Variation in the Widespread Central American Blackbelt Cichlid Vieja maculicauda [Teleostei, Cichlidae]�FDiego Alfredo Ardón, Caleb D.McMahan, Ernesto Velázquez-Velázquez & Wilfredo A.Matamoros�x�B
�@^*2021�wNew Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List�FArturo Angulo�x�B
�@"Black-Belt Cichlid"�B



�Ÿ
�@Vieja melanura (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma malanopogon Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) malanopogon Jordan & Evermann 1896�BƒXƒyƒ‹ƒ~ƒX�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma melanopogon (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1898�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) melanopogon (Steindachner 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1898�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma melanurum (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�@�¦��Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma) melanurum (Günther 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896�B
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma synspilum Hubbs 1935
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlaurus hicklingi Fowler 1956
�@�@�@�@�@Heros melanopogon Steindachner 1864
�@�@�@�@�@Heros melanurus Günther 1862
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus melanurus (Günther 1862)
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus synspilus (Hubbs 1935)
�@�@�@�@�@Vieja synspila (Hubbs 1935)
�@^*1896�wA Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@^*1898�wThe Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama�FDavid Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann�x�B
�@"ƒŒƒbƒhƒwƒbƒh"�B"ƒpƒ�ƒbƒg(�~Amphilophus citrinellus)"�B


�Ÿ
�@Vieja zonata (Meek 1905)
�@�@�@syn.Cichlasoma zonatum Meek 1905
�@�@�@�@�@Paraneetroplus zonatus (Meek 1905)
�@"ƒIƒAƒnƒJ"�B

---

Genus Wajpamheros^♂ ŘÍČAN & PIÁLEK ex ŘÍČAN, PIÁLEK, DRAGOVÁ & NOVÁK 2016�@ƒ�ƒ†ƒpƒ€ƒwƒ�ƒX‘®

�Ÿ
�@Wajpamheros nourissati (Allgayer 1989)
�@�@�@syn.Amphilophus nourissati (Allgayer 1989)
�@�@�@�@�@Cichlasoma nourissati (Allgayer 1989)
�@�@�@�@�@Theraps nourissati Allgayer 1989 non Allgayer 1998
�@"ƒuƒ‹�[ƒ}ƒEƒX"�BIUCN Vulnerable�@ B1ab(i,iii)�@ ver.3.1�B

---