分類トップ
Family Exocoetidae　トビウオ科

---

Sub-Family Cypselurinae HUBBS 1943　トビウオ亜科



Genus Cheilopogon^♂ LOWE 1841　ハマトビウオ属
　　　※＋Genus Abeichthys^♂ (PARIN 1961) (Type species : Exocoetus agoo Temminck & Schlegel 1846)。
　　　※＋Genus Cheilopogon^♂ LOWE 1841 Sub-Genus Abeichthys^♂ PARIN 1961 (Type species : Exocoetus agoo Temminck & Schlegel 1846)。
　　　※＋Genus Cheilopogon^♂ LOWE 1841 Sub-Genus Amustotrogon^♂ SHAKHOVSKOY & PARIN 2019 (Type species : Cheilopogon marisrubri Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019)。
　　　※＋Genus Cheilopogon^♂ LOWE 1841 Sub-Genus Paracypselurus^♂ PARIN 1961 (Type species : Parexocoetus papilio Clark 1936)。
　　　※＋Genus Cypsilurus^♂ SWAINSON 1839 Sub-Genus Procypsilurus^♂ BRUUN 1935 (Type species : Exocoetus exsiliens von Linné 1771)。
　　　※＋Genus Exonautes^♂ JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 (Type species : Exocoetus exsiliens von Linné 1771)。
　　　※＋Genus Maculocoetus^♂ WHITLEY & COLEFAX 1938 (Type species : Maculocoetus suttoni Whitley & Colefax 1938)。
　　　※＋Genus Paracypselurus^♂ (PARIN 1961) (Type species : Parexocoetus papilio Clark 1936)。
　　　※＋Genus Parexocoetoides^♂ FOWLER 1944(Type species : Parexocoetoides vanderbilti Fowler 1944)。
　　　※＋Genus Procypsilurus^♂ (BRUUN 1935) (Type species : Exocoetus exsiliens von Linné 1771)。
　　　※＋Genus Ptenichthys^♂ MÜLLER 1843 (Type species : Exocoetus furcatus Mitchill 1815)。

◆
　Cheilopogon abei Parin 1996
　　　syn.Cypselurus abei (Parin 1996)
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　"アベトビウオ"。


◆トビウオ
　Cheilopogon agoo (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　syn.Abeichthys agoo (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　　　Cypselurus agoo (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　　　Cypsilurus agoo (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842) Jordan & Starks 1903
　　　　　Exocoetus agoo Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　　　　　Prognichthys agoo agoo (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum：Edvard Nyström』。
　^*1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1903『A Review of the Synentognathous Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1906『List of Fishes Collected on Tanega and Yaku, Offshore Islands of Southern Japan, by Robert Van Vleck Anderson, with Descriptions of Seven New Species：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　県魚(島根）。

◆セトトピウオ
　Cheilopogon altipennis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus altipennis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypselurus altipennis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypselurus solandri (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan, Tanaka & Snyder 1913
　　　　　Cypsilurus altipennis (Valenciennes 1847) Seale & Bean 1908
　　　　　Cypsilurus solandri (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus altipennis Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus longipinnis de Castelnau 1861
　　　　　Exocoetus solandri Valenciennes 1847
　^*1905『On a Collection of Fishes from the Inland Sea of Japan, Made by Mr. R.Gordon Smith：Charles Tate Regan』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『On a Collection of Fishes from the Philippine Islands, made by Maj. Edgar A.Mearns, Surgeon, US Army, with Descriptions of Seven New Species：Alvin Seale & Barton Appler Bean』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。

◆
　Cheilopogon arcticeps (Günther 1866)
　　　syn.Cypselurus arcticeps (Günther 1866)
　　　　　Cypsilurus arcticeps (Günther 1866) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Cypsilurus brevis Weber & de Beaufort 1922
　　　　　Exocoetus arcticeps Günther 1866
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　"シロビレトビウオ"。


◆アカトビ
　Cheilopogon atrisignis (Jenkins 1904)
　　　syn.Cypselurus atrisignis (Jenkins 1904) Jordan 1925
　　　　　Cypsilurus atrisignis Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Cypsilurus atrisignis galapagensis Fowler 1944
　　　　　Cypselurus gregoryi Pietschmann 1928
　　　　　Cypselurus multimaculatus Kotthaus 1969
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2019『屋久島初記録のトビウオ科魚類アカトビ：萬代あゆみ／小西祐伸／田中啓介／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆カラストビウオ
　Cheilopogon cyanopterus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypselurus bahiensis (Ranzani 1842)
　　　　　Cypselurus cyanopterus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypselurus hewitti Smith 1935
　　　　　Cypselurus monroei Nichols & Breder 1928
　　　　　Cypselurus smithi Breder & Nichols 1930
　　　　　Cypsilurus bahiensis (Ranzani 1842) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Cypsilurus cyanopterus (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocaetus bahiensis (Ranzani 1842) Day 1878　※スペルミス（図板）。
　　　　　Exocoetus albidactylus Gill 1863
　　　　　Exocoetus bahiensis Ranzani 1842　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) bahiensis Ranzani 1842 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus cyanopterus Valenciennes 1847　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) cyanopterus Valenciennes 1847 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus dussumieri Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus parrae Poey y Aloy 1868
　　　　　Exocoetus solitarius Bennett 1860
　　　　　Exocoetus vermiculatus Poey y Aloy 1860
　^*1848『The History of Barbados 1847：Robert Hermann Schomburgk』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：Datid Starr』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　^*2022『三浦半島南西岸魚類目録：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／三井翔太／門田高太／瀬能宏』。
　"Guinea-Man"。

Exocaetus bahiensis=Exocoetus cyanopterus

◆ツクシトビウオ
　Cheilopogon doederleinii (Steindachner 1887)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon heterurus doederleini (Steindachner 1887)
　　　　　Cypselurus doederleini Koeda, Hata, Yamada & Motomura 2018　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Cypselurus heterurus doederleinii (Steindachner 1887)
　　　　　Exocoetus doederleinii Steindachner 1887
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆
　Cheilopogon dorsomaculus (Fowler 1944)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus furcatus dorsomaculus Fowler 1944
　"セボシトビウオ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆オジロトビ
　Cheilopogon exsiliens (von Linné 1771)
　　　syn.Cypselurus exsiliens (von Linné 1771)
　　　　　Exocetus exiliens (von Linné 1771) Bonnaterre 1788
　　　　　Exocoethus exsiliens von Linné 1771
　　　　　Exocoetus bicolor Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus exiliens Bloch 1795　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Exocoetus exsiliens (von Linné 1771) Bloch 1795　※＝Exocœtus (Exocœtus) exſiliens (von Linné 1771) Bloch 1795 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus spilopus Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exonautes exsiliens (von Linné 1771)
　　　　　Procypsilurus exsiliens (von Linné 1771)
　^*1771『Mantissa Plantarum Altera, Generum 4°, Specierum 2°, Regni Animalis, Pisces：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie：Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
　^*1793-1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische, Mit Sechs und Dreissig Ausgemalten Abdrucken Nach Originalen 9 1795：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische 4：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1796『Ittiolitologia Veronese del Museo Bozziano ora Annesso a Quello del Conte Giovambattista Gazola e di Altri Gabinetti di Fossili Veronesi：Giovanni Serafino Volta』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1804『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 5, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1826『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons de la Méditerranée qui Fréquentent les Cotes des Alpes Maritimes, et qui Vivent Dans le Golfe de Nice in Histoire Naturelle des Principales Productions de l'Europe Méridionale, et Particulierement de Celles des Environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes 3：Antoine Risso』。
　^*1830『The Fossil Remains of the Animal Kingdom：Edward Pidgeon』。
　^*1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
　^*1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish：John Richardson』。
　^*1842『The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.Beagle, Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N.During the Years 1832 to 1836 4, Fish, Reptiles+Amphibia：Leonard Jenyns』。
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1848『Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs, für Höhere Schulen：Johannes Gistel』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"Mediterranean Flying-Fish"。"North-American Flying-Fish"。
　ボルタによる本種とされる標本（下）。現在は＝Exocoetoides evolans (de Blainville 1818)。


◆
　Cheilopogon formosus andamanicus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Subgenus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。
　
◆
　Cheilopogon formosus formosus (Kotthaus 1969)　※＝Cheilopogon (Amustotrogon) formosus (Kotthaus 1969)。
　　　syn.Cypselurus formosus Kotthaus 1969
　Cypselurus hexazonus (Bleeker 1853) より分離独立。

◆
　Cheilopogon formosus pseudospilopterus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Subgenus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。


◆シロフチトビウオ
　Cheilopogon furcatus (Mitchill 1815)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon antoncichi (Woods & Schultz 1953)　ウケグチトビウオ
　　　　　Cypselurus antoncichi Woods & Schultz 1953
　　　　　Cypselurus furcatus (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Cypsilurus furcatus (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocetus furcatus (Mitchill 1815) de Kay 1842
　　　　　Exocetus noveboracensis (Mitchill 1818) de Kay 1842
　　　　　Exocoetus furcatus Mitchill 1815　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) furcatus Mitchill 1815 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus noveboracensis Mitchill 1818
　　　　　Ptenichthys furcatus (Mitchill 1815)
　^*1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1817-1818『Continued from the Fishes of New York Described and Arranged 1818, in a Supplement to the Memoir on the Same Subject Printed in the New-York Literary and Philoisofical Transactions 1 P-355/492：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　^*2017『トビウオ科魚類シロフチトビウオとチャバネトビウオの鹿児島県本土からの初記録：藤原恭司／伊東正英／岩坪洸樹／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　"Double-Berarded Flying-Fish"。"New York Flying-Fish"。

"Double-Berarded Flying-Fish"=Exocoetus furcatus。

Exocetus noveboracensis=Exocoetus furcatus

◆
　Cheilopogon hubbsi (Parin 1961)
　　　syn.Cypselurus heterurus hubbsi Parin 1961
　　　　　Cypselurus hubbsi (Parin 1961)
　"ハッブストビウオ"。

◆
　Cheilopogon intermedius Parin 1961
　^*2021『First Record of Cheilopogon intermedius Parin 1961 [Actinopterygii, Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] from Odisha Coast, India：Swarup Ranjan Mohanty, Subhadarshani Palai, Rajesh Kumar Behera, Sanmitra Roy, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra & Anil Mohapatra』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　"インターメディエートフライングフィッシュ"。


◆サンノジダマシ
　Cheilopogon katoptron (Bleeker 1865)
　　　syn.Cypselurus katoptron Bleeker 1865
　　　　　Cypsilurus katoptron (Bleeker 1865) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus katoptron (Bleeker 1865)
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。

◆
　Cheilopogon katherinae Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019　※＝Cheilopogon (Amustotrogon) katherinae Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019。
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Sub-Genus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。

◆
　Cheilopogon marisrubri Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019　※＝Cheilopogon (Amustotrogon) marisrubri Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019。
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Subgenus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。

◆
　Cheilopogon melanurus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypselurus melanurus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypsilurus lutkeni (Jordan & Evermann 1896) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus lutkeni Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Exocoetus (Cypselurus) lutkeni Jordan & Evermann 1896 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus melanurus　Valenciennes 1847
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ニシトビウオ"。


◆
　Cheilopogon milleri (Gibbs & Staiger 1970)
　　　syn.Cypselurus milleri Gibbs & Staiger 1970
　"ギニアトビウオ"。

◆
　Cheilopogon nigricans (Bennett 1840)
　　　syn.Cypselurus nigricans (Bennett 1840)
　　　　　Cypsilurus nigricans (Bennett 1840) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus nigricans Bennett 1840　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) nigricans Bennett 1840 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"クロビレトビウオＡ"。


◆
　Cheilopogon nuttallii (le Sueur 1822)
　　　syn.Exocetus nuttallii le Sueur 1822　※＝nuttalii。
　　　　　Exocoetus nuttallii le Sueur 1822
　^*1821-1822『Descriptions of Two New Species of Exocetus 1821：Charles-Alexandre le Sueur』。
　＝Cheilopogon furcatus (Mitchill 1815)？

◆
　Cheilopogon olgae Parin 2009

◆
　Cheilopogon papilio (Clark 1936)
　　　syn.Parexocoetus papilio Clark 1936
　"チョウチョウトビ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus californicus (Cooper 1863)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon californicus (Cooper 1863)
　　　　　Cypselurus californicus (Cooper 1863)
　　　　　Cypsilurus californicus (Cooper 1863) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus californicus Cooper 1863　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) californicus Cooper 1863 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Parexocoetoides vanderbilti Fowler 1944
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『Notes from the San Diego Biological Laboratory：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"カリフォルニアトビウオ"。"Flying-Fish"。"Great Flying-Fish"。"Volador"。


◆ハマトビウオ
　Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus japonicus (Franz 1910)
　　　syn.Cypselurus japonicus (Franz 1910) Jordan, Tanaka & Snyder 1913
　　　　　Cypselurus pinnatibarbatus japonicus (Franz 1910)
　　　　　Exocoetus lineatus japonicus Franz 1910
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆
　Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus melanocercus (Ogilby 1885)
　　　syn.Exocoetus melanocercus Ogilby 1885

◆
　Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus pinnatibarbatus (Bennett 1831)
　　　syn.Cypselurus lineatus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypselurus minos Nichols & Breder 1930
　　　　　Cypselurus pinnatibarbatus (Bennett 1831)
　　　　　Cypselurus pulchellus Lowe 1841
　　　　　Cypsilurus lineatus (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus fernandezianus Philippi 1895
　　　　　Exocoetus lineatus Valenciennes 1847　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) lineatus Valenciennes 1847 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus robustus Günther 1866
　　　　　Exocoetus pinnatibarbatus Bennett 1831
　　　　　Exonautes robustus (Günther 1866) Whitley 1940
　^*1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1937-1940『Illustrations of Some Australian Fishes 1940：Gilbert Percy Whitley』。
　^*2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water and Surface Fishing：Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
　"(Australian) Flying-Fish"。"Bar-Beled Flying-Fish"。"Bennett's Flying-Fish"。

◆
　Cheilopogon pitcairnensis (Nichols & Breder 1935)
　　　syn.Cypselurus pitcairnensis Nichols & Breder 1935

◆
　Cheilopogon rapanouiensis (Parin 1961)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon agoo rapanouiensis Parin 1961
　"イースタートビウオ"。

◆チャバネトビウオ
　Cheilopogon spilonotopterus (Bleeker 1865)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon spilonopterus (Bleeker 1865)
　　　　　Cypselurus spilonotopterus (Bleeker 1865) Jordan & Richardson 1908
　　　　　Cypselurus tahitensis Seale 1911
　　　　　Cypsilurus quindecimradiatus Fowler 1900
　　　　　Cypsilurus spilonotopterus (Bleeker 1865) Jordan & Evermann 1903
　　　　　Cypsilurus tahitensis Seale 1911　※図板。
　　　　　Exocoetus spilonotopterus Bleeker 1865
　^*1903『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Formosa 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906：Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2014『鹿児島県本土から得られたトビウオ科チャバネトビウオ Cypselurus spilonotopterus の記録：畑晴陵／本村浩之』。
　^*2017『トビウオ科魚類シロフチトビウオとチャバネトビウオの鹿児島県本土からの初記録：藤原恭司／伊東正英／岩坪洸樹／本村浩之』。
　^*2020『横浜−川崎及び中ノ瀬海域から初記録の魚類６：工藤孝浩／瀬能宏』。

Cypselurus tahitensis=Exocoetus spilonotopterus

Cypsilurus spilonotopterus=Exocoetus spilonotopterus

◆マトウトビウオ
　Cheilopogon spilopterus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus bilobatus Weber & de Beaufort 1922
　　　　　Cypselurus spilopterus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Exocoetus spilopterus Valenciennes 1847
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。

◆オオアカトビ
　Cheilopogon suttoni (Whitley & Colefax 1938)
　　　syn.Cypselurus suttoni (Whitley & Colefax 1938)
　　　　　Maculocoetus suttoni Whitley & Colefax 1938
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆
　Cheilopogon ventralis (Nichols & Breder 1935)
　　　syn.Cypselurus ventralis Nichols & Breder 1935

◆
　Cheilopogon xenopterus (Gilbert 1891)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus xenopterus (Gilbert 1891) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus xenopterus Gilbert 1891　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) xenopterus Gilbert 1891 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"クチジロトビウオ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

---

Genus Cypselurus^♂ SWAINSON 1838　キプセルルス属
　　　※＋Genus Cypselurus^♂ SWAINSON 1838 Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus^♂ PARIN & BOGORODSKY 2011 (Type species : Exocoetus hexazonus Bleeker 1853)。
　　　※＝Genus Cypsilurus^♂ SWAINSON 1839。
　　　※＋Genus Cypsilurus^♂ SWAINSON 1839 Sub-Genus Eucypsilurus^♂ BRUUN 1935 (Type species : Exocoetus heterurus Rafinesque 1810)。
　　　※＋Genus Cypsilurus^♂ SWAINSON 1839 Sub-Genus Poecilocypsilurus^♂ BRUUN 1935 (Type species : Exocoetus callopterus Günther 1866)。
　　　※＋Genus Eucypsilurus^♂ (BRUUN 1935) (Type species : Exocoetus heterurus Rafinesque 1810)。
　　　※＋Genus Hirundo^♂ CATESBY 1771。模式種指定なし。女性名詞？
　　　※≠Genus Hirundo^♂ VON LINNÉ 1758 [Hirundinidae, Passeriformes, Aves]。
　　　※＋Genus Poecilocypsilurus^♂ (BRUUN 1935) (Type species : Exocoetus callopterus Günther 1866)。
　　　※＋Genus Zonocypselurus^♂ (PARIN & BOGORODSKY 2011) (Type species : Exocoetus hexazonus Bleeker 1853)。

◆ヒメアカトビ
　Cypselurus angusticeps Nichols & Breder 1935

◆
　Cypselurus boshus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Subgenus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus callopterus (Günther 1866) Jordan & Starks 1904
　　　syn.Cypsilurus callopterus (Günther 1866) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus callopterus Günther 1866　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) callopterus Günther 1866 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Poecilocypsilurus callopterus (Günther 1866)
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"オーナメントフライングフィッシュ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Cypselurus clariangulatus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。


◆
　Cypselurus comatus (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Cypselurus alienus Herre 1935
　　　　　Cypselurus antarei Beebe & Hollister 1933
　　　　　Cheilopogon comatus (Mitchill 1815)
　　　　　Cypselurus vitropinnus Breder 1927
　　　　　Exocetus comatus (Mitchill 1815) de Kay 1842
　　　　　Exocoetus comatus Mitchill 1815
　^*1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　"スケバネトビウオ"。"Single-Bearded Flying-Fish"。


◆
　Cypselurus heterurus (Rafinesque 1810)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon heterurus (Rafinesque 1810)　※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
　　　　　Cypselurus appendiculatus (Wood 1825)
　　　　　Cypsilurus heterurus (Rafinesque 1810) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Eucypsilurus heterurus (Rafinesque 1810)
　　　　　Exocoetus appendiculatus Wood 1825
　　　　　　　※模式種、但し先に記載された Exocoetus heterurus Rafinesque 1810 に統合。
　　　　　Exocoetus heterurus Rafinesque 1810　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) heterurus Rafinesque 1810 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus maculipinnis Vinciguerra 1883
　　　　　Exocoetus procne de Filippi & Verany 1857
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"地中海トビウオ"。

◆
　Cypselurus hexazonus (Bleeker 1853)　※＝Cypselurus (Zonocypselurus) hexazonus (Bleeker 1853)。
　　　syn.Cypselurus brevis Weber & de Beaufort 1922
　　　　　Cypselurus bruuni Kotthaus 1969
　　　　　Exocoetus hexazonus Bleeker 1853
　　　　　Zonocypselurus hexazonus (Bleeker 1853)
　"オビトビウオＡ"。

◆ホソトビウオ・ホソトビ
　Cypselurus hiraii (Abe 1953)
　　　syn.Cypselurus opisthopus hiraii Abe 1953
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆
　Cypselurus izumii Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus longibarbus (Parin 1961)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon longibarbus Parin 1961
　　　　　Cypsilurus longibarbus (Parin 1961) Jordan & Seale 1906
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。

◆ウチダトビウオ
　Cypselurus naresii (Günther 1889)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus naresi Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus naresii Günther 1889
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2020『東京湾内湾の谷津干潟の魚類相２：荒尾一樹／馬渡和華／大原庄史／風呂田利夫』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆
　Cypselurus neglectus neglectus (Bleeker 1865)
　　　syn.Exocoetus neglectus Bleeker 1865

◆
　Cypselurus neglectus shcherbachevi Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus nossibe Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus oligolepis georgii Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus oligolepis oligolepis (Bleeker 1865)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus oligolepis oligolepis (Bleeker 1865) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus apus Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus brachysomus Bleeker 1865
　　　　　Exocoetus oligolepis Bleeker 1865
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　"ウロコトビウオ"。

◆
　Cypselurus oligolepis persicus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus olpar Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019
　^*2019『A Review of the Flying Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 1, Revision of the Sub-Genus Zonocypselurus Parin and Bogorodsky 2011 with Descriptions of One New Subgenus, Four New Species and Two New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of One Species as Valid：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay V.Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus opisthopus (Bleeker 1865)
　　　syn.Cypselurus caudimaculatus Fowler 1934
　　　　　Cypselurus crockeri Seale 1935
　　　　　Cypselurus spilurus (Günther 1866)
　　　　　Exocoetus opisthopus Bleeker 1865
　　　　　Exocoetus spilurus Günther 1866
　"クロビレトビウオＢ"。

◆
　Cypselurus poecilopterus arabicus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。

◆
　Cypselurus poecilopterus crassus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2022
　^*2022『A Review of the Flying-Fish Genus Cypselurus [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] 2, Revision of the SubgGenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun 1935 with Descriptions of Three New Species and Five New Sub-Species and Reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E.neglectus Bleeke：Ilia B.Shakhovskoy & Nikolay Vasil'evich Parin』。


◆アヤトビウオ
　Cypselurus poecilopterus poecilopterus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus poecilopterus (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Starks 1903
　　　　　Exocoetus poecilopterus Valenciennes 1847
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1903『A Review of the Synentognathous Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2019『東京湾内湾の谷津干潟の魚類相１：荒尾一樹／馬渡和華／芝原達也／風呂田利夫』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆
　Cypselurus simus (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Jordan 1925
　　　syn.Cheilopogon simus (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypsilurus simus (Valenciennes 1847) Snyder 1904
　　　　　Exocoetus simus Valenciennes 1847
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"ショートノーズフライングフィッシュ"。

◆アリアケトビウオ
　Cypselurus starksi Abe 1953
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2020『瀬戸内海から得られたアリアケトビウオの稚魚：山野ひとみ／津波古麻乃／柳下直己』。


◆オオメナツトビ
　Cypselurus unicolor (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cheilopogon unicolor (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypsilurus unicolor (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus unicolor Valenciennes 1847
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

---

Genus Hirundichthys^♂ BREDER 1928　オキトビ属
　　　※＋Genus Danichthys^♂ BRUUN 1934 (Type species : Exocoetus rondeletii Valenciennes 1847)。


◆
　Hirundichthys affinis (Günther 1866)
　　　syn.Exocoetus affinis (Günther 1866)
　　　　　Exocoetus roberti Müller & Troschel ex Schomburgk 1848
　^*1848『The History of Barbados 1847：Robert Hermann Schomburgk』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"フォーウイングフライングフィッシュ"。"Common Flying-Fish"。

◆オオメオキトビ
　Hirundichthys albimaculatus

◆
　Hirundichthys coromandelensis
　"コロマンデルトビウオ"。


◆
　Hirundichthys fasciatus (le Sueur 1822)
　　　syn.Exocaetus fasciatus (le Sueur 1822) Richardson 1846
　　　　　Exocetus fasciatus le Sueur 1822
　　　　　Exocoetus fasciatus (le Sueur 1822)
　　　　　Exocoetus volador Jordan 1884
　　　　　Hirundichthys volador (Jordan 1884)　※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
　^*1821-1822『Descriptions of Two New Species of Exocetus 1821：Charles-Alexandre le Sueur』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。

◆
　Hirundichthys ilma (Clarke 1899)
　　　syn.Danichthys ilmus (Clarke 1899)
　　　　　Exocoetus ilmus Clarke 1899

◆
　Hirundichthys indicus Shakhovskoy & Parin 2013
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆
　Hirundichthys marginatus
　　　syn.Exonautes marginatus
　"オビトビウオＢ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆ホソアオトビ・マイトビウオ
　Hirundichthys oxycephalus (Bleeker 1853)
　　　syn.Cypselurus oxycephalus (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Exocoetus oxycephalus Bleeker 1853
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　^*2021『草垣群島から得られた標本に基づく鹿児島県初記録のヘリシロウツボ [ウツボ科] および同群島からの既報の魚類リスト：出羽優凪／中村潤平／本村浩之』。

◆オキトビウオ・オキトビ
　Hirundichthys rubescens (Rafinesque 1818)
　　　syn.Cypselurus brachycephalus (Günther 1866) Jordan, Tanaka & Snyder 1913
　　　　　Cypselurus polyethmus Fowler 1919
　　　　　Cypsilurus gilberti (Snyder 1904) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Cypsilurus lamellifer (Kner & Steindachner 1867) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Danichthys cribrosus (Kner 1867)
　　　　　Danichthys rondeletii (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Exocoetus brachycephalus Günther 1866
　　　　　Exocoetus cribrosus Kner 1867
　　　　　Exocoetus dowii Gill 1863
　　　　　Exocoetus lamellifer Kner & Steindachner 1867
　　　　　Exocoetus rondeletii Valenciennes 1847　※＝Exocœtus (Exocœtus) rondeletii Valenciennes 1847 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exocoetus rubescens Rafinesque 1818
　　　　　Exocoetus vinciguerrae Jordan & Meek 1885　※＝Exocœtus (Exocœtus) vinciguerrae Jordan & Meek 1885 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exonautes brachycephalus (Günther 1866) Jordan & Starks 1903
　　　　　Exonautes fulvipes Ogilby 1908
　　　　　Exonautes gilberti Snyder 1904
　　　　　Exonautes rondeletii (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exonautes nonsuchae Beebe & Tee-Van 1932
　　　　　Exonautes vinciguerrae (Jordan & Meek 1885) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Hirundichthys rondeletii (Valenciennes 1847)　※フィッシュベースの有効名。
　　　　　Prognichthys rondeletii (Valenciennes 1847)
　^*1874『Third Notice of a Collection of Fishes Made by Mr.Swinhoe in China：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*1903『A Review of the Synentognathous Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Exonautes brachycephalus=Exocoetus rubescens

Exonautes rondeletii=Exocoetus rubescens

Exonautes gilberti=Exocoetus rubescens

◆
　Hirundichthys rufipinnis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Exocoetus rufipinnis Valenciennes 1847　※＝Exocœtus (Exocœtus) rufipinnis Valenciennes 1847 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Exonautes rufipinnis (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Prognichthys rufipinnis (Valenciennes 1847)
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。

◆
　Hirundichthys socotranus

◆
　Hirundichthys speculiger praecox Whitley 1937


◆ニノジトビウオ
　Hirundichthys speculiger speculiger (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypselurus hyperistius Fowler 1919
　　　　　Cypselurus speculiger (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypsilurus speculiger (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Exocoetus hyperistius (Fowler 1919)
　　　　　Exocoetus nigripennis Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus polleni Bleeker 1865
　　　　　Exocoetus speculiger Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exonautes speculiger (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　^*1850『Catalogue of Malayan Fishes 1849：Theodore Cantor』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2018『九州沿岸初記録のトビウオ科魚類ニノジトビウオ：畑晴陵／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　^*2021『草垣群島から得られた標本に基づく鹿児島県初記録のヘリシロウツボ [ウツボ科] および同群島からの既報の魚類リスト：出羽優凪／中村潤平／本村浩之』。
　"サンノジトビ"。

---

Genus Prognichthys^♂ BREDER 1928　ダルマトビ属

◆ザカトビウオ
　Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypselurus brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　　　Cypselurus zacus Seale 1935
　　　　　Exocoetus brevipinnis Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Exocoetus chloropterus Valenciennes 1847
　　　　　Parexocoetus brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Seale 1906
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　^*2021『Flying Fishes [Beloniformes, Exocoetidae] of the Socotra Archipelago with Comments on Status of Exocoetus socotranus Steindachner：Ilia Borisovich Shakhovskoy & Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky』。

◆
　Prognichthys gibbifrons (Valenciennes 1847)
　　　syn.Cypsilurus gibbifrons (Valenciennes 1847) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Exocoetus gibbifrons Valenciennes 1847　※＝Exocœtus (Cypselurus) gibbifrons Valenciennes 1847 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ブラントノーズフライングフィッシュ"。

◆
　Prognichthys glaphyrae
　"ガイルトビウオ"。

◆
　Prognichthys occidentalis


◆ダルマトビ
　Prognichthys sealei Abe 1955
　^*1956『日本産トビウオ類の特徴と検索：今井貞彦』。
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Prognichthys tringus
　"トリンガトビウオ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

---

Genus Ptenonotus^♂ OGILBY 1908　プテノノトゥス属

◆
　Ptenonotus cirriger (Peters 1877)
　　　syn.Exocoetus cirriger Peters 1877
　＝Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus japonicus (Franz 1910)？

---