[Rockcress: The Genera Arabis, Boechera and Turritis in Mt. Adams Country]

Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress

Boechera pauciflora

Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa

Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The photo above shows the general form of Columbia rockress as seen at a rock quarry along road K5000 on the eastern slopes of Mt. Adams.........May 29, 2006. Many plants tend to exist as solitary stems (as seen from the same site further below) rather than multiple stems from the base.

Inflorescence of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The photo above shows a close-up of the flowers of Columbia rockcress as seen at the DNR rockpit at an elevation of 4100' at the end of Road K6900 on the southeastern side of Mt. Adams..........May 29, 2005. Mature pods are slightly flattened side to side and curve downward at the tip. The photos below were also taken at the same location on the same date.

Flowers and seapals of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)


Spreading fruit of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The photo above shows the maturing pods of Columbia rockcress (former var. subvillosa) which are ascending to spreading and arched downward at the tip.

Lower leaves of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The basal leaves of Columbia rockcress (former variety subvillosa).

Auriculate stem leaves of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The photo above shows the stem leaves with their clasping bases of Columbia rockcress as seen along the Haul Road in the upper Klickitat River Canyon...........May 3, 2008.

Auriculate stem leaves of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

Note the base of the stem leaves, which clasp the stem.

Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

The photo above shows a single-stemmed Columbia rockcress as seen at a rock quarry on road K5000..........May 29, 2006. Note the numerous, sessile and clasping leaves which are only slightly reduced in size upwards on the stem.

Inflorescence of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa) - Fruit of Columbia Rockcress, Few-flowered Rockcress, Sicklepod Rockcress, Small-flowered Rockcress: Boechera pauciflora (Synonyms: Arabis campyloba, Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum, Arabis perelegans, Arabis sparsiflora, Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana, Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa, Boechera sparsiflora var. subvillosa)

These photos show close-ups of the flowers and a fruit of Columbia rockcress as seen on steep, open slopes above the White Salmon River along Forest Road #23 about 1/4 mile south of Forest Road #8810 on the southwestern side of Mt. Adams..........June 21, 2005. The flower pedicels, and later, those bearing pods may at first be spreading, but are most often turned downwards as seen here At first, I identified this as Boechera retrofracta, but that species has a long, tight inflorescence of many flowers with all the fruits immediately deflexed nearly straight down and generally oriented to one side of the stem.

Paul Slichter