Heliacus jeffreysianus (Tiberi, 1867)
Central Mediterranean.
Infralittoral, circalittoral…
Original taxon: Gyriscus jeffreysianus.
 
« Shell turbinate, elevated-conical, turriform, moderately umbilicate, yellowish-fawn; apex slightly obtuse, smooth, with the top twisted, subperforate, spirally coiled; whorls 7, convex, separated from each other by a deep suture, transversely striated by packed cords alternately with larger ones […], elegantly granular, submoniliform; last whorl rounded, subinflated, a little depressed at the base; umbilicus mediocre, visible, circularly ridged above; aperture subcircular, effused, not pearly inside, with sharp margins joined with parietal callosity; columellar margin sinuous, reflexed, partially occulting the umbilicus. » – N. Tiberi: “Diagnose du nouveau genre méditerranéen Gyriscus”, Journal de Conchyliologie vol. 15, Paris 1867, p.303.

Above and below: 56m deep, on the parasit Savalia savaglia (Bertoloni, 1819), Dobri island, Paklinski otoci, south of Hvar island, Split-Dalmatia Comitat, S. Croatia. 11mm.
Original pictures provided by R. Stanić (HR).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
« The corneous rounded operculum is flat, almost fitting the shell aperture. Contrarily to most architectonicids’ opercula, the spirally arranged lamellae are not raised. In fact, these form a very distinctive sculpture, determined by a regular series of flattened callosities. » – Stanić & Schiaparelli: “New finding of living specimens of the rare architectonicid Heliacus (Gyriscus) jeffreysianus (Tiberi, 1867)”, Bolllettino Malacologico vol. 43 (9-121), p.144. The animal pictured below is one of these specimens discussed in the article.
Animal and periostracum yellow.
One of the rarest species in Mediterranean.
Original pictures provided by R. Stanić (HR).
(CC BY-NC-SA)

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