Puneet Varma (Editor)

Masticophis

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Subphylum
  
Vertebrata

Suborder
  
Serpentes

Scientific name
  
Masticophis

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Squamata

Family
  
Colubridae

Higher classification
  
Colubrinae

Masticophis Flickriver Photoset 39Masticophis39 by Pierson Hill

Lower classifications
  
Masticophis flagellum, Striped whipsnake, California whipsnake

Eastern coachwhip snake masticophis flagellum flagellum shaw 1802


Masticophis is a genus of colubrid snakes, commonly referred to as whip snakes or coachwhips, which are endemic to the Americas. They are characterized by having a long, thin body and are not dangerous to humans.

Contents

Masticophis Beaver Creek Site

Masticophis flagellum coachwhip or whip snake


Geographic range

Species of Masticophis are found in the United States, Mexico, Central America, and northern South America.

Description

Masticophis masticophis DeviantArt

Adults may attain total lengths from 152 cm (5 ft) for M. lateralis to 259 cm (8.5 ft) for M. flagellum. A distinctive character of this genus is the shape of the frontal scale (the large scale in the center of the upper surface of the head) which is bell-shaped and elongated. At the rear of the body, the dorsal scales are arranged in only 13 rows.

Species

Masticophis Masticophis bilineatus by michaelray on DeviantArt

  • Clarion Island whip snake, Masticophis anthonyi (Stejneger, 1901)
  • Baja California striped whip snake, Masticophis aurigulus
  • M. a. aurigulus (Cope, 1861)
  • M. a. barbouri (Van Denburgh & Slevin, 1921)
  • Sonoran whip snake, Masticophis bilineatus
  • M. b. bilineatus Jan, 1863
  • M. b. slevini (Lowe & Norris, 1955)
  • Coachwhip, Masticophis flagellum
  • Sonoran coachwhip, M. f. cingulum Lowe & Woodin, 1954
  • Eastern coachwhip, M. f. flagellum (Shaw, 1802)
  • Baja California coachwhip, M. f. fuliginosus (Cope, 1895)
  • Lined coachwhip, M. f. lineatulus H.M. Smith, 1941
  • Red coachwhip, M. f. piceus (Cope, 1892)
  • San Joaquin coachwhip, M. f. ruddocki Brattstrom & Warren, 1953
  • Western coachwhip, M. f. testaceus (Say, 1823)
  • California whip snake, Masticophis lateralis
  • Alameda striped racer, M. l. euryxanthus Riemer, 1954
  • California striped racer, M. l. lateralis (Hallowell, 1853)
  • Ajo Mountain whip snake, Masticophis lineolatus (Hensley, 1950)

  • Masticophis httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

  • Neotropical whip snake, Masticophis mentovarius
  • M. m. centralis (Roze, 1953)
  • M. m. mentovarius (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
  • M. m. suborbitalis (W. Peters, 1868)
  • M. m. striolatus (Mertens, 1934)
  • M. m. variolosus H.M. Smith, 1943
  • Schott's whip snake, Masticophis schotti
  • Ruthven's whip snake, M. s. ruthveni Ortenburger, 1923
  • Schott's whip snake, M. s. schotti Baird & Girard, 1853
  • Striped whip snake, Masticophis taeniatus
  • M. t. australis H.M. Smith, 1941
  • Central Texas whip snake, M. t. girardi (Stejneger & Barbour, 1917)
  • Ornate whip snake, M. t. ornatus Baird & Girard, 1853
  • Desert striped whip snake, M. t. taeniatus (Hallowell, 1852)

  • Masticophis Masticophis Discover Life

    References

    Masticophis Wikipedia