Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes - Online edition

Asplenium cuneatum


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Close up of frond showing sori. © CSIRO
Close up of frond showing sori. © G. Sankowsky
Close up of frond showing upper (adaxial) surface. © G. Sankowsky
Frond. © G. Sankowsky
Stipe scales. © G. Sankowsky
Family

Aspleniaceae

Botanical name

Asplenium cuneatum Lam.

Link to Australian Plant Name Index for publication details and synonyms: https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/105304

Description

Epiphytic or lithophytic ferns with semi-erect fronds. Rhizomes short-creeping, scaly. Stipe and rachis brown in lower half, becoming green above, abundantly scaly in lower part; stipe 7–22 cm long, 1–2 mm diam. Lamina 2–3-pinnate at base, ovate or triangular, 8–31 cm long, 4.5–22 cm wide, slightly leathery, sparsely scaly. Primary pinnae in 9–15 pairs, ovate to triangular or narrowly triangular; apices acute to obtuse (rarely acuminate); longest pinnae at or near base, 2.2–14 cm long, 1.5–5.5 cm wide. Secondary pinnae ovate or elliptic; bases unequally cuneate, mostly stalked; margins often deeply incised; apices rounded or truncate and toothed; longest secondary pinnae 9–28 mm long, 6–21 mm wide, sometimes divided into tertiary pinnae up to 14 mm long and 8 mm wide. Sori to 10 mm long, almost reaching margins. Perispores dark with fimbriate prominent broad ridges and tuberculate or ribbed lacunae; exospores 36.2–42.8 × 22.4–24.9 µm (means). 

Distribution

Cape York Peninsula from the McIllwraith Range to Atherton Tableland NE QLD. Also Pantropical.

Habit and habitat

Subcanopy epiphyte or litophyte on rocks and boulders usually near creeks in rainforest.

Natural history

An extremely widespread polymorphic species.

Citation of Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/intro/index.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) ‘Platycerium superbum’, in Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/entities/platycerium_superbum.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

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