Burgess Corydoras - Corydoras burgessi : Complete Fish Profile & Care Guide
Table of contents
Introduction
Burgess Corydoras (Corydoras burgessi) is a fascinating and sought-after Catfish species that uniquely charm any aquarium. Burgess's Corydoras is well-regarded for its peaceful nature and social behaviour, making it an excellent addition to community aquariums.
Burgess's Corydoras thrive in groups, so keeping them in schools of at least six individuals is recommended. This not only promotes their well-being but also enhances their natural shoaling tendencies, creating a visually captivating display.
Burgess Corydoras is a well-suited inhabitant of the lower regions of the aquarium. This species exhibits excellent compatibility with other calm and non-aggressive fish species, making it an ideal addition to community aquariums.
Selecting tankmates such as small to medium-sized Barbs, Tetras, Rasboras, Gouramis, and other similarly peaceful community fish is recommended. A harmonious environment can be created by choosing compatible tankmates, allowing these Corys to thrive and express their natural behaviours.
However, it is imperative to exercise caution and avoid housing them with larger, more assertive species that may pose a threat or compete aggressively for food resources. Careful consideration of tankmate selection ensures the optimal well-being and peaceful coexistence of all inhabitants within the aquarium.
In terms of care, Burgess Corydoras require a well-maintained aquarium environment. Providing a soft sandy substrate is essential to mimic its natural habitat and protect its delicate barbels.
Plants are not a requirement but provide shade, so dense vegetation, driftwood, and rocky hiding places should be incorporated to create ample shelter and hiding spots. Additionally, maintaining good water quality and conducting regular water changes are vital for this species' overall health and vitality.
The Burgess Corydoras display a captivating and distinct colouration pattern. This species showcases a remarkable combination of hues, with a silvery-pink lower body gradually transitioning to a striking jet-black shade on the upper half, reminiscent of a saddle-like pattern.
Enhancing their visual allure, these corydoras exhibit a prominent black stripe positioned over their eyes and a captivating peachy gold patch atop their head. Such striking features contribute to the unique and visually appealing appearance of the Burgess Corydoras.
Burgess Corydoras Photos
Sexual Dimorphism
Distinguishing between male and female Burgess Corydoras, especially during their early stages, can pose some challenges. However, specific characteristics can aid in differentiation. Typically, females display a larger and more robust body shape, particularly when carrying eggs. In contrast, males tend to be slimmer and smaller in size compared to their female counterparts. These subtle physical distinctions provide valuable cues in identifying the gender of Burgess Corydoras.
Quick Facts
| Scientific Name | Corydoras burgessi |
|---|---|
| Year Described | 1987 |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Classification | Actinopterygii |
| Order | Siluriformes |
| Family | Callichthyidae |
| Genus | Corydoras |
| Origins | Brazil |
| Max Size | 5.5 cm |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Aquarium Level | Bottom |
| Difficulty | Beginner - Intermediate |
| Shoaling | Yes |
| Best kept as | Groups 6+ |
| Diet & Feeding | Omnivore |
| Reproduction | Egg Depositor |
| Average Lifespan | Up to 5 Years |
Water Parameters
| Water Type | Freshwater |
|---|---|
| pH | 5.0 - 7.0 |
| GH | 5 - 15 |
| TDS | 18 - 179 |
| ℉ | 68 - 82 |
|---|---|
| ℃ | 20 - 28 |
Natural Habitat
The Burgess Corydoras is endemic to the Rio Unini, a tributary of the Rio Negro, Amazonas, Brazil, in South America. These Corys inhabit pristine blackwater tributaries and areas of flooded forest where the water is characteristically stained dark with organic chemicals, although some clear water habitats also exist.
Breeding
Breeding Burgess Corydoras can be a relatively straightforward process when certain conditions are met in a dedicated breeding tank. To promote successful breeding, it is recommended to maintain a ratio of two males for every female and provide ample vegetation where females can securely attach their eggs. This allows for natural spawning behaviours to occur.
Creating an ideal spawning environment involves lowering the water temperature, increasing oxygenation and flow, and repeating these conditions daily until spawning is initiated. These adjustments help stimulate the breeding behaviour of the Corys and encourage the females to lay their eggs.
Once spawning is complete, removing either the eggs or the adult fish from the breeding tank is advisable. This prevents the adults from potentially consuming the eggs or causing harm to the developing fry. If the decision is made to move the eggs, it is essential to ensure consistent water parameters and sufficient oxygenation in the new tank. Maintaining similar conditions to the spawning tank promotes a higher chance of successful hatching.
Typically, the eggs will hatch within three to four days, and the newly hatched fry can be nourished with live foods such as microworms and baby brine shrimp. These small and nutritious live foods help provide the necessary nutrition for the fry's early development.
Maintaining a pristine and conducive environment is essential during the initial months to safeguard the fry from potential diseases and ensure their healthy development. Regular water changes, proper filtration, and monitoring of water parameters are crucial to create an optimal growing environment for the fry.
Diet & Feeding
Feeding Burgess Corydoras is relatively easy, as they are not fussy eaters. They readily accept a varied diet that includes high-quality dried foods like pellets or flakes, supplemented with occasional live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia. Offering a balanced and nutritious diet ensures their optimal health and vibrant colouration.
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