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Linanthus maculatus (Little San Bernardino Mountains Linanthus)
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Linanthus maculatus
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Little San Bernardino Mountains Linanthus
( Linanthus maculatus )
Linanthus maculatus
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Little San Bernardino Mountains Linanthus (Linanthus maculatus)
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Linanthus maculatus
(formerly Gilia maculata) is a species of flowering plant in the phlox family known by the common names San Bernardino Mountain gilia and Little San Bernardino Mountains gilia. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from a few locales in the Little San Bernardino Mountains and the adjacent Palm Springs area in the northern end of the Coachella Valley. The largest populations, which may contain thousands of individuals, are located within the bounds of Joshua Tree National Park. This is a very small annual herb no more than three centimeters high. It has a taproot which may exceed 6 centimeters in length to collect moisture from the dry desert sand in its native habitat. The tiny, hairy stem branches to form small matted clusters on the sand surface. The hairy leaves are just a few millimeters long and unlobed. The inflorescence is a dense cluster of flowers each only 2 to 5 millimeters wide. The flower corolla has curled-back lobes which are white, sometimes with a spot of purple or pink. The protruding stamens are yellow. The main threat to this species is development in its range, and it is also vulnerable to off-road vehicle damage in the wide open sandy flats where it grows.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Annual herb
Size
1.2 in tall
Flower Color
White
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 2
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Buckwheat Borer Moth
Synanthedon polygoni
Synanthedon polygoni
*
Three-striped Longhorn
Adela trigrapha
Adela trigrapha
Landscaping Information
Natural Setting
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 4.6" - 11.3", Summer Precipitation: 0.52" - 1.76", Coldest Month: 46.4" - 58.6", Hottest Month: 75.4" - 87.1", Humidity: 3.97" - 38.12", Elevation: 482" - 3856"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Little San Bernardino Mountains Gilia, Little San Bernardino Mtns. Gilia, Miniatur Gilia, San Bernardino Mountain Gilia
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Little San Bernardino Mountains Linanthus
Linanthus maculatus
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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