Pasta Puttanesca

Pasta Puttanesca
Jim Wilson/The New York Times
Total Time
30 minutes
Rating
5(4,974)
Notes
Read community notes

There are almost as many explanations for the origins of pasta puttanesca as there are ways to make it. Ostensibly a sauce invented and made by prostitutes, it was designed to lure customers with its powerful aroma. Whatever the origin, no better cold-weather pasta sauce has come down to us. Puttanesca can be made completely with ingredients from the larder; in fact, it can be prepared entirely without ingredients that require refrigeration, though a bit of a fresh herb at the end does help. The basis is a garlicky tomato sauce; canned tomatoes are preferable here. This is brought to a high level of flavor by the addition of anchovies, capers and olives. Red pepper flakes make things even better. The whole process is ridiculously easy.

Featured in: THE MINIMALIST; Busy Nights? Classic Sauce

Learn: How to Make Pasta

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: give recipes to anyone
    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.
  • Print Options


Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:3 to 6 servings
  • Salt to taste
  • 3tablespoons olive oil
  • 3or more cloves garlic, lightly smashed and peeled
  • 3or more anchovy fillets
  • 128-ounce can whole plum tomatoes
  • Freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • ½cup pitted black olives, preferably oil-cured
  • 2tablespoons capers
  • Crushed red pepper flakes to taste
  • 1pound linguine or other long pasta
  • Chopped fresh parsley, oregano, marjoram or basil leaves for garnish, optional
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

386 calories; 10 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 63 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 12 grams protein; 542 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Bring pot of water to boil and salt it. Warm 2 tablespoons oil with garlic and anchovies in skillet over medium-low heat. Cook, stirring occasionally, until garlic is lightly golden.

  2. Step 2

    Drain tomatoes and crush with fork or hands. Add to skillet, with some salt and pepper. Raise heat to medium-high and cook, stirring occasionally, until tomatoes break down and mixture becomes saucy, about 10 minutes. Stir in olives, capers and red pepper flakes, and continue to simmer.

  3. Step 3

    Cook pasta, stirring occasionally, until it is tender but not mushy. Drain quickly and toss with sauce and remaining tablespoon of oil. Taste and adjust seasonings as necessary, garnish with herbs if you like, and serve.

Ratings

5 out of 5
4,974 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Note on this recipe and see it here.

Cooking Notes

Add the crushed red peppers at the beginning, with the garlic and anchovies. It releases the full aroma from the peppers that simply boiling them at the end as the recipe calls for won't do.

Sorry, but "using a mortal to crush garlic" is probably my favorite spellcheck correction of all time! Picturing you up on Olympus . . . gotta get that crushed garlic somehow!

"I don't know why people use canned tomatoes." Because most of us don't have easy access to decent tomatoes (i.e., tomatoes that have not been mass produced, bred for shelf life and "perfect shape" rather than flavor, and picked green) The tomatoes used in good quality canned tomatoes are far superior to the cardboard tomatoes sold in most supermarkets.

Anchovies in a jar allow you to take 2-3 or 6 out and then place in the refrigerator. The oil will solidify, but just warm some water in the microwave and then put the jar in the water, the oil will liquefy and you can extract as many filets as you desire. Refrigerate.

Many years ago my Neopolitan (Nab-lee-dahn) grandmother quietly asked me to call it 'pasta ala malafemmina,' wanting me to be a proper young man, of course.

A recipe for the faint of heart. You need to double the anchovies and olives, and quadruple the garlic, at least (which are also delicious sliced thinly). No onion; no wine; no omissions (certainly not the anchovies and olives, which are the essence of the sauce). Simmer at super low heat, half covered, for 30-40 minutes, until it thickens. Delicious.

Added onions and left out the olives??? That would not be salsa alla puttanesca! And the olives should be the black olives from Gaeta, just squeeze on them a bit with your fingers and the pit will pop out.

I do a variation of this recipe from the, "Italy Today" cook book. It is very similar however the anchovies come into the pan with a large (almost whole) bunch of chopped parsley after the tomato sauce has cooked down for a while. I had the real Pasta Puttanesca in Naples once and this recipe comes the closest to recreating what I had there. If you leave out the olives and add onions you have gone off track. It might be good, but it is not Puttanesca.

I use anchovy paste from a metal tube, with great results and no waste.

If your children are reading the Series of Unfortunate Events, they may be interested in cooking this with you... Pasta Puttanesca is cooked by the children in one of the earlier books.

The story goes in Naples that the recipe was adopted by the prostitutes on the habor, because the hot chili Pepper gave them energy and the garlic a bad breath, so that clients would not try and kiss them. ... Se non e vero, en ben trovato.
The Italian friend who taught me the recipe pours a glass of white wine after melting the garlic, chopped onion and anchovies. He then adds lots of fresh Rosemary together with the tomatoes. Serve with fusilli or fusillone rather than linguine.

We've made this Bittman Puttanesca a zillion times. (I'm sure that number is right.) Great recipe. Cooks' notes: 1) My hubby is Sicilian & prefers lightly sauced dishes but this works better with 12 oz pasta. If using 16 oz up tomatoes to 32 oz and other ingredients by a third. 2) Tomatoes need longer cooking in step 2 to right break down. 3) Leave pasta al-dente enough to finish it, not just toss it, in the sauce. 4) Good room temp too!!

I scooped linguine from the salted water into this sauce and cooked a few more minutes, using a bit of the cooking water to add and thicken dish. Very good; thanks!

I pulsed the can of can of tomatoes in my food processor about 7 times, cut the olives (make sure you use kalamata!) in half lengthwise, roughly chopped the capers, and chopped about 5 or 6 anchovy fillets before mixing with the garlic. Go very easy on the salt as you have a lot with the anchovies and the kalamata olives. This is the best puttanesca I have tasted.

I lived with three chefs in Sicilia for a summer. They took turns cooking at resorts in Waikiki in my home state of Hawai’i--then flew home to tend farm of black olive trees, grape vines, lemon trees (lemons the size of grapefruits), and cactus pears.
I was told to NEVER put onions and garlic in same dish--competing flavors. Just use pasta asciutta--dry noodles. The fresh homemade noodles were an American conceit! Dry noodles were great! Easier to control the tenderness. Al dente.

I added some shrimp to poach in the sauce mixture this time near the end. It was delicious. Though I enjoyed it with no shrimp the first go round. Makes me think you could try other proteins like scallops, mussels, or tofu as well.

Made exactly as written (minus anchovies- forgot to buy) and it was delicious! I didn’t think something so simple would be so complex. Take your time on each step…simmer the garlic slowly, let tomatoes cook down fully, etc. I really thought it would just taste like olives and tinned tomatoes but it was perfect. Entire family cleaned their plates!

Because I’m not the biggest fan of olives or capers, I did a bit of blending with the immersion blender at the very end, and it was delightful. Combined with fresh pasta, I’d marry the hell out of me.

I took the advice to quadruple the garlic, and double the anchovy and olives. I added a cup of dry white wine to the sauce and, after letting that simmer off, a bit of pasta water, finishing the pasta in the sauce. While I thought it was lovely, my partner thought the anchovy and olives were too much together so perhaps I'll not quite double them next time...Perhaps...

So easy and super flavorful! My new go to:)

Very nice. Definitely increase anchovies, capers and garlic; don’t leave out juice from canned tomatoes (use whole can, but don’t water). Do let sauce cook for 10-15min before starting the pasta, so it can reduce enough.

Use six anchovies. Increase olives to a cup.

Used 2 fresh tomatoes, instead of canned Use Kalamata olives, instead of cured Use fresh parsley for herbs Kids loved it

Adding extra shredded parmesean really helps with lowering the oiliness if you like it like that.

I made a simplified version (no anchovies and used diced canned tomatoes) and it was a hit! Had dinner on the table in 25 minutes and my toddler ate every bite!

Added the olives earlier (and even maybe the capers) and it gave the sauce much more flavor. Also added two cans of tuna toward the end for extra protein.

I added a can of tuna in olive oil for extra protein. Delicious!

12-25-23 last minute as plans with Seays fell thru. Made per recipe…did mince garlic and add to the sauce, one extra anchovy and full amt of oil cured olives. DeCecco linguini. Quite salty so used no additional salt, generous pepper flakes and cut back on salt to,pasta water. Lifted pasta directly into sauce and added a 1/2 c pasta water. Added a lot that much to left overs. Parsley on top. We liked it. Italian Broccoli salad was great with it. Quick. San Marzano undrained just right.

Delicious! I subbed black olives for kalamata (like my mom used to). I wish there was a bit more sauce to pasta ratio, think I’ll use less pasta next time.

Had this tonight. So delicious and easy! Agree that more is better with this. Used 12 oz pasta and it was plenty. More garlic, more olives. Will use even more anchovies and capers next time. Also, use the tomato juice! Will be making this again!

Private notes are only visible to you.

Advertisement

or to save this recipe.