Carbonea
| Carbonea | |
|---|---|
| |
| Carbonea vitellinaria | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Lecanoraceae |
| Genus: | Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel (1983) |
| Type species | |
| Carbonea atronivea (Arnold) Hertel (1983)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Carbonea is a genus of fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Most of the species grow on lichens. The genus is widespread, and contains 20 species.[2] Carbonea was originally circumscribed as a subgenus of Lecidea in 1967[3] before it was promoted to generic status in 1983.[4]
Species[edit]
- Carbonea agellata (Darb.) Fryday (2012)
- Carbonea aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel (2003)
- Carbonea antarctica (C.W.Dodge & G.E.Baker) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. (2006)
- Carbonea assentiens (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
- Carbonea assimilis (Hampe ex Körb.) Hafellner & Hertel (1987)
- Carbonea atronivea (Arnold) Hertel (1983)
- Carbonea austroshetlandica Alstrup & Olech 2018[5]
- Carbonea gallowayi Hertel (2007)
- Carbonea hypopurpurea Fryday (2012)[6] – Falkland Islands
- Carbonea intrudens (H.Magn.) Hafellner (2006)
- Carbonea invadens (H.Magn.) M.P.Andreev (2004)
- Carbonea latypizodes (Nyl.) Knoph & Rambold (2001)
- Carbonea montevidensis (Müll.Arg.) Rambold & Knoph (1989)
- Carbonea neuropogonis Etayo (2008)
- Carbonea nivaria (Arnold) Rambold (2010)
- Carbonea phaeostoma (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
- Carbonea subdeclinans (Müll.Arg.) Hertel ex Fryday (2012)
- Carbonea supersparsa (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
- Carbonea tephromelae M.Svensson & M.Westb. (2021)[7] – Sweden
- Carbonea viriduloatra (B.de Lesd.) Hafellner (2018)
- Carbonea vitellinaria (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
- Carbonea vorticosa (Flörke) Hertel (1983)
References[edit]
- ^ "Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel 1983". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Hertel, H. (1967). "Revision einiger calciphiler Formenkreise der Flechtengattung Lecidea". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia (in German). 24: 1–155 (see p. 101).
- ^ Hertel, H. (1983). "Über einige aus Lecidea und Melanolecia (Ascomycetes lichenisati) auszuschliessende Arte". Mitteilungen aus der Botanischen Staatssammlung, München (in German). 19: 441–44.
- ^ Alstrup, V.; Olech, M.; Wietrzyk-Pelka, P.; Wegrzyn, M. H. (2018). "The lichenicolous fungi of the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica: species diversity and identification guide". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 87 (4): 3607. doi:10.5586/asbp.3607.
- ^ Fryday, Alan M.; Øvstedal, Dag O. (2012). "New species, combinations and records of lichenized fungi from the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)". The Lichenologist. 44 (4): 483–500. doi:10.1017/s0024282912000163. S2CID 87490768.
- ^ Svensson, Måns; Westberg, Martin (2021). "A new lichenicolous species of Carbonea (Ascomycota, Lecanoraceae) from northern Sweden". Phytotaxa. 522 (3): 221–230. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.5. S2CID 242525283.
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