Dipturus

Dipturus
	Long-nosed skate (D. oxyrinchus) ♂
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Chondrichthyes
Subclass:	Elasmobranchii
Superorder:	Batoidea
Order:	Rajiformes
Family:	Rajidae
Genus:	Dipturus; Rafinesque, 1810
Type species
	Raja batis; Linnaeus, 1758

Dipturus is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans.^[1] They were formerly included in Raja. Some species initially moved to Dipturus were later placed in Dentiraja, Spiniraja, and Zearaja.^[2]

Species[edit]

Currently, 45 recognized species are placed in this genus:^[1]

Dipturus acrobelus Last, W. T. White & Pogonoski, 2008 (deepwater skate)
Dipturus amphispinus Last & Alava, 2013^[3] (Ridgeback skate)
Dipturus apricus Last, W. T. White & Pogonoski, 2008 (pale tropical skate)
Dipturus argentinensis Díaz de Astarloa, Mabragaña, Hanner & Figueroa, 2008, 2008 (Argentine skate)
Dipturus batis (Linnaeus, 1758) (common skate or blue skate)
Dipturus bullisi (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962) (Bullis skate)
Dipturus campbelli (J. H. Wallace, 1967) (blackspot skate)
Dipturus canutus Last, 2008 (grey skate)
Dipturus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) (Yellownose skate)
Dipturus chinensis (Basilewsky, 1855) (Chinese skate)
Dipturus crosnieri (Séret, 1989) (Madagascar skate)
Dipturus diehli Soto & Mincarone, 2001 (thorny tail skate)
Dipturus doutrei (Cadenat, 1960) (violet skate)
Dipturus ecuadoriensis (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941) (Ecuador skate)
Dipturus flavirostris (Philippi {Krumweide}, 1892)
Dipturus garricki (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958) (San Blas skate)
Dipturus gigas (Ishiyama, 1958) (giant skate)
Dipturus grahamorum Last, 2008 (Graham's skate)
Dipturus gudgeri (Whitley, 1940) (greenback skate)
Dipturus innominatus (Garrick & Paul, 1974) (New Zealand smooth skate)
Dipturus intermedius (Parnell, 1837) (flapper skate)
Dipturus johannisdavisi (Alcock, 1899) (Travancore skate)
Dipturus kwangtungensis (Y. T. Chu, 1960) (Kwangtung skate)
Dipturus laevis (Mitchill, 1818) (barndoor skate)
Dipturus lamillai (Concha, Caira, Ebert & Pompert, 2019)^[4] (Warrah skate)
Dipturus lanceorostratus (J. H. Wallace, 1967) (rattail skate)
Dipturus leptocauda (G. Krefft & Stehmann, 1975) (thintail skate)
Dipturus macrocauda (Ishiyama, 1955) (bigtail skate)
Dipturus maugeanus (Last & Gledhill, 2007) (Maugean skate)
Dipturus melanospilus Last, W. T. White & Pogonoski, 2008 (blacktip skate)
Dipturus mennii U. L. Gomes & Paragó, 2001 (South Brazilian skate)
Dipturus nasutus (Müller & Henle, 1841) (New Zealand rough skate)
Dipturus nidarosiensis (Storm, 1881) (Norwegian skate)
Dipturus olseni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) (spreadfin skate)
Dipturus oregoni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958) (hooktail skate)
Dipturus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758) (longnosed skate)
Dipturus pullopunctatus (J. L. B. Smith, 1964) (slime skate)
Dipturus queenslandicus Last, W. T. White & Pogonoski, 2008 (Queensland deepwater skate)
Dipturus springeri (J. H. Wallace, 1967) (roughbelly skate)
Dipturus stenorhynchus (J. H. Wallace, 1967) (prownose skate)
Dipturus teevani (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) (prickly brown ray)
Dipturus tengu (D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903) (acutenose skate)
Dipturus trachyderma (G. Krefft & Stehmann, 1975) (roughskin skate)
Dipturus wengi Séret & Last, 2008 (Weng's skate)
Dipturus wuhanlingi Jeong & Nakabo, 2008 (Wu's skate)

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2023). Species of Dipturus in FishBase. September 2023 version.
^ Last, P.R.; Weigman, S.; Yang, L. (2016). "Changes to the nomenclature of the skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes)". In Last, P.R.; Yearsley, G.R. (eds.). Rays of the World: Supplementary Information. CSIRO Special Publication. pp. 11–34. ISBN 9781486308019.
^ Last, P.R. & Alava, M. (2013): Dipturus amphispinus sp. nov., a new longsnout skate (Rajoidei: Rajidae) from the Philippines. Pp. 214-227 in: de Carvalho, M.R., Ebert, D.A., Ho, H.-C. & White, W.T. (eds.) : Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3752 (1): 1–386.
^ Francisco Concha; Janine Caira; David Ebert; Joost Pompert (1 May 2019). "Redescription and taxonomic status of Dipturus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848), and description of Dipturus lamillai sp. nov. (Rajiformes: Rajidae), a new species of long-snout skate from the Falkland Islands". Zootaxa. 4590 (5): 501–524. Retrieved 19 March 2020.

[FishBase-1] Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2023). Species of Dipturus in FishBase. September 2023 version.

[Last2016-2] Last, P.R.; Weigman, S.; Yang, L. (2016). "Changes to the nomenclature of the skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes)". In Last, P.R.; Yearsley, G.R. (eds.). Rays of the World: Supplementary Information. CSIRO Special Publication. pp. 11–34. ISBN 9781486308019.

[Last2013-3] Last, P.R. & Alava, M. (2013): Dipturus amphispinus sp. nov., a new longsnout skate (Rajoidei: Rajidae) from the Philippines. Pp. 214-227 in: de Carvalho, M.R., Ebert, D.A., Ho, H.-C. & White, W.T. (eds.) : Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3752 (1): 1–386.

[4] Francisco Concha; Janine Caira; David Ebert; Joost Pompert (1 May 2019). "Redescription and taxonomic status of Dipturus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848), and description of Dipturus lamillai sp. nov. (Rajiformes: Rajidae), a new species of long-snout skate from the Falkland Islands". Zootaxa. 4590 (5): 501–524. Retrieved 19 March 2020.

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