List of Xanthoparmelia species

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of species in the foliose lichen genus Xanthoparmelia. It is the most speciose lichen genus,[1] containing an estimated 822 species as of 2020.[2] The key characteristics of Xanthoparmelia include the cell walls containing Xanthoparmelia-type lichenan, the pored epicortex, margins without cilia, simple rhizines, small, ellipsoidal spores and bifusiform or rarely weakly fusiform or bacilliform conidia.[3]

A[edit]

B[edit]

C[edit]

Xanthoparmelia conspersa
Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia

D[edit]

E[edit]

F[edit]

G[edit]

H[edit]

I[edit]

Xanthoparmelia isidiascens

J[edit]

K[edit]

L[edit]

Xanthoparmelia lineola
Xanthoparmelia loxodes

M[edit]

Xanthoparmelia mexicana
Xanthoparmelia mougeotii

N[edit]

O[edit]

P[edit]

Xanthoparmelia plittii

Q[edit]

R[edit]

S[edit]

Xanthoparmelia somloensis
Xanthoparmelia stenophylla

T[edit]

Xanthoparmelia tinctina

U[edit]

V[edit]

Xanthoparmelia verruculifera

W[edit]

Xanthoparmelia wyomingica

X[edit]

Y[edit]

Z[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lücking, Robert; Hodkinson, Brendan P.; Leavitt, Steven D. (2017). "The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota–Approaching one thousand genera". The Bryologist. 119 (4): 361–416. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.361.
  2. ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; LKT, Al-Ani; S, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; Tsurykau, Andrei; Mesic, Armin; Navathe, Sudhir; Papp, Viktor; Oliveira Fiuza, Patrícia; Vázquez, Víctor; Gautam, Ajay; Becerra, Alejandra G.; Ekanayaka, Anusha; K. C., Rajeshkumar; Bezerra, Jadson; Matočec, Neven; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa; Suetrong, Satinee (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
  3. ^ Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 733. ISBN 978-0300082494.
  4. ^ a b c Elix, John A. (1997). "New species and new combinations in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from South Africa". Mycotaxon. 63: 335–344.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj Hale, M.E. (1986). "New species of the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia from Southern Africa (Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 27: 563–610.
  6. ^ a b Nash III, T.H.; Elix, J.A.; Johnston, J. (1987). "New species, new records and a key for Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina) from South America". Mycotaxon. 28 (2): 285–296.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Hale, M.E. (1987). "New or interesting species of Xanthoparmelia (Vainio) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 30: 319–334.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Hale, M.E. (1989). "New species in the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 34 (2): 541–564.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h Knox, M.D.E.; Brusse, F.A. (1983). "New Xanthoparmeliae. (Lichenes) from southern and central Africa". South African Journal of Botany. 49 (2): 143–159.
  10. ^ a b c d Hale, M.E. (1985). "New species in the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 22 (2): 281–284.
  11. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 186.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Elix, John A. (2006). "New species of Xanthoparmelia (Lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae) from Southern and Western Australia". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory. 100: 635–650.
  13. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 188.
  14. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 192.
  15. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 194.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Hale, M.E. (1987). "Additions to the Xanthoparmelia flora of Southern Africa (lichenized Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 29: 251–266.
  17. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 32.
  18. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 197.
  19. ^ a b c d e f Elix, John A. (1993). "New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from Australia". Mycotaxon. 47: 101–129.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h Elix, John A. (2007). "New species of Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae) from Africa". The Lichenologist. 34 (4): 283–291. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0383.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Elix, J.A.; Johnston, J. (1987). "New species and new records of Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina) from Australia". Mycotaxon. 29: 359–372.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Hale, M.E. (1984). "New species of Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 20 (1): 73–79.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h Elix, J.A.; Becker, U.; Follmann, G. (1999). "New species of Neofuscelia and Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae) from Zimbabwe". Mycotaxon. 71: 1–12.
  24. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 203.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g Elix, J.A.; Kantvilas, G. (1999). "Eight new species of Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae) from Australia". Mycotaxon. 73: 441–454.
  26. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 35.
  27. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 36.
  28. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 205.
  29. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 207.
  30. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 210.
  31. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 212.
  32. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 214.
  33. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 215.
  34. ^ a b c d e f g h Elix, John A. (2003). "New species and new records of Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae) from Western Australia". The Lichenologist. 35 (4): 291–299. doi:10.1016/s0024-2829(03)00040-9.
  35. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 223.
  36. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 47.
  37. ^ Elix, John A. "A new species of Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) from Australia". Australasian Lichenology. 61: 30–31.
  38. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 225.
  39. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 228.
  40. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 231.
  41. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 233.
  42. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 49.
  43. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 235.
  44. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 236.
  45. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 241.
  46. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 242.
  47. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 243.
  48. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 245.
  49. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 247.
  50. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 251.
  51. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 253.
  52. ^ a b c d e Elix, J.A.; Kantvilas, G. (2009). "Further new species of Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) from Tasmania". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 99: 123–132.
  53. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 256.
  54. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 258.
  55. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 263.
  56. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 58.
  57. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 266.
  58. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 268.
  59. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 269.
  60. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 270.
  61. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 272.
  62. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 274.
  63. ^ a b Blanco, Oscar; Crespo, Ana; Elix, John A. (2005). "Two new species of Xanthoparmelia (Ascomycota: Parmeliaceae) from Spain". The Lichenologist. 37 (2): 97–100. doi:10.1017/S0024282905014829.
  64. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 62.
  65. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 275.
  66. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 65.
  67. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 279.
  68. ^ a b Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 68.
  69. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 283.
  70. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 284.
  71. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 71.
  72. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 74.
  73. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 76.
  74. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 293.
  75. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 295.
  76. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 79.
  77. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 80.
  78. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 297.
  79. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 299.
  80. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 300.
  81. ^ a b Kurokawa, S. (1989). "Studies on Japanese species of Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae) (1)". Journal of Japanese Botany. 64 (6): 165–175.
  82. ^ a b Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 85.
  83. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 304.
  84. ^ Pérez-Vargas, Israel; Hernández-Padron, Consuelo; Elix, John A. (2007). "A new species of Xanthoparmelia (Ascomycota: Parmeliaceae) from the Canary Islands". The Lichenologist. 39 (5): 445–449. doi:10.1017/S0024282907007189.
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  86. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 307.
  87. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 308.
  88. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 309.
  89. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 311.
  90. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 312.
  91. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 92.
  92. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 313.
  93. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 314.
  94. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 316.
  95. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 317.
  96. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 319.
  97. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 93.
  98. ^ a b Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 96.
  99. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 98.
  100. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 322.
  101. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 324.
  102. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 111.
  103. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 112.
  104. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 113.
  105. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 333.
  106. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 339.
  107. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 341.
  108. ^ Pérez-Vargas, Israel; Padrón, Consuelo Hernández; Pérez de Paz, Pedro L.; Elix, John A. (2010). "Xanthoparmelia teydea, a new brown Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae) from the Canary Islands". Bryologist. 113 (1): 51–54. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-113.1.51.
  109. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 123.
  110. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 344.
  111. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 346.
  112. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 348.
  113. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 352.
  114. ^ Crespo, A.; del Carmen Molina, M.; Elix, J.A. (2001). "A new species of Xanthoparmelia (lichenized Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae) from Spain". Mycotaxon. 80: 363–366.
  115. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 355.
  116. ^ Nash, Gries & Elix 1995, p. 130.
  117. ^ Elix, Johnston & Armstrong 1986, p. 358.

Cited literature[edit]

  • Elix, John A.; Johnston, Jen; Armstrong, Patricia M. (1986). A Revision of the Lichen Genus Xanthoparmelia in Australasia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History. Vol. 15. pp. 163–362. ISBN 978-0-565-08013-6.
  • Nash, Thomas H.; Gries, C.; Elix, John A. (1995). A Revision of the Lichen Genus Xanthoparmelia in South America. Bibliotheca Lichenologica. Vol. 56. ISBN 978-3-443-58035-3.