Peach
Prunus persica
Rosaceae - Rose

Description

Leaves: Alternate; simple; oblong-lanceolate; 3" to 6" long, 3/4" to 1-1/2" wide; deciduous; glabrous; serrate; short petiole with glands.

Twigs/buds: Twigs medium texture, greenish to reddish, glabrous, with prominent lenticels. Buds scaly, red-brown like twig.

Flowers/fruit: Flowers perfect, pink to white, single or double, 2" to 2-1/2" wide. Fruit a hairy, large red to yellow drupe (common peach) with a groove down one side and a hard, wrinkled pit.

Bark: Dark gray, smooth when young, lenticeled; split and irregularly scaly with age.

Wood: Information unavailable.

General: Native to China and long-cultivated. Very prone to pest damage. Shade intolerant. Weak wood and/or branch structure. Thorns or spines that can be dangerous; use thornless varieties if possible. Fruit and/or plant part can be nuisances; use fruitless varieties if possible.

Landscape Use: Should only be grown for fruit. Pests are a severe problem. Also not very cold-hardy, and trees planted as far north as Brigham City regularly get knocked back. Be sure not to water excessively. Many cultivars. Zones 5-9.

Cultivars: 'Alba Plena', 'Dwarf Forms', 'Early Double Pink', 'Early Double Red', 'Early Double White', 'Helen Borchers', 'Peppermint Stick', 'Royal Red Leaf', 'Weeping Double Pink.

Characteristics

General

Family Rosaceae - Rose
Cultivar Availability Yes
Hardiness Zone 5-9
Type Broadleaf
Utah Native No

Growth

Growth Rate Medium
Mature Height Medium
Longevity Medium
Is Good Under Power Lines No
Crown Shapes Rounded

Ornamental

Bark Yes
Fall Color No
Flowers Yes
Foliage Yes
Fruit No

Tolerance

Shade Low
Salt Medium
Drought Medium
Poor Drainage Low
Alkalinity Medium
Transplanting Medium