Flora e Funga do Brasil
Flora e Funga do Brasil
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Name of the colour
Legend
Green
Accepted Name
Gray
Synonym
Purple
Status not indicated
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Trichogonia heringeri
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia hirtiflora
(DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Baker
has as a syn
Trichogonia margarethiae
Soar.Nunes
has as a syn
Trichogonia crenulata
(Gardner) D.J.N. Hind
has as a syn
Trichogonia apparicioi
G.M.Barroso
Trichogonia laxa
Gardner
Trichogonia leiantha
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
is syn het. of
Trichogoniopsis adenantha
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia macrolepis
A.Gray
is syn het. of
Trichogoniopsis adenantha
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia margarethiae
Soar.Nunes
is syn het. of
Trichogonia hirtiflora
(DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Baker
Trichogonia martii
Baker
is syn het. of
Trichogonia eupatorioides
(Gardner) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia menthifolia
Gardner
is syn het. of
Trichogonia eupatorioides
(Gardner) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia multiflora
Gardner
is syn het. of
Trichogonia villosa
(Spreng.) Sch.Bip. ex Baker
Trichogonia munhozii
H.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia prancei
G.M.Barroso
Trichogonia podocarpa
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
is syn hom. of
Trichogoniopsis podocarpa
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia prancei
G.M.Barroso
has as a syn
Trichogonia munhozii
H.Rob.
Trichogonia pseudocampestris
R.M.King & H.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia campestris
Gardner
Trichogonia rhadinocarpa
B.L.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia salviifolia
Gardner
Trichogonia rhodotricha
Malme
Trichogonia salviifolia
Gardner
has as a syn
Trichogoniopsis grazielae
Soar.Nunes
has as a syn
Trichogonia fiebrigii
Mattf.
has as a syn
Trichogonia alba
V.M.Badillo
has as a syn
Trichogonia scottmorii
R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Trichogonia scottmori
R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Trichogonia rhadinocarpa
B.L.Rob.
Trichogonia
salviifolia
var.
calva
Baker
is syn het. of
Trichogonia eupatorioides
(Gardner) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia santosii
R.M.King & H.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia campestris
Gardner
Trichogonia scottmorii
R.M.King & H.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia salviifolia
Gardner
Trichogonia scottmori
R.M.King & H.Rob.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia salviifolia
Gardner
Trichogonia selowii
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
is syn het. of
Trichogoniopsis adenantha
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia spathulifolia
Mattf.
Trichogonia tombadorensis
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogonia villosa
(Spreng.) Sch.Bip. ex Baker
has as a syn
Trichogonia
villosa
var.
multiflora
(Gardner) Baker
has as a syn
Trichogonia multiflora
Gardner
Trichogonia
villosa
var.
multiflora
(Gardner) Baker
is syn hom. of
Trichogonia villosa
(Spreng.) Sch.Bip. ex Baker
Trichogonia zehntneri
Mattf.
is syn het. of
Trichogonia eupatorioides
(Gardner) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogoniopsis
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogoniopsis adenantha
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Trichogonia leiantha
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
has as a syn
Trichogonia macrolepis
A.Gray
has as a syn
Trichogonia selowii
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
Trichogoniopsis grazielae
Soar.Nunes
is syn het. of
Trichogonia salviifolia
Gardner
Trichogoniopsis morii
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Trichogoniopsis podocarpa
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Trichogonia podocarpa
Sch.Bip. ex Baker
Urolepis
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Urolepis hecatantha
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Hebeclinium urolepsis
DC.
Vittetia
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Vittetia bishopii
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Vittetia orbiculata
(DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.
has as a syn
Eupatorium orbiculatum
DC.
Willoughbya
Neck. ex Ktze.
is syn het. of
Mikania
Willd.
Willoughbya longiacuminata
Rusby
is syn bas. of
Mikania longiacuminata
(Rusby) Buchtien
Gnaphalieae
(Cass.) Lecoq & Juill.
Achyrocline
(Less.) DC.
has as a syn
Stenophalium
Anderb.
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline bogotensis
(Kunth) DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline rufescens
A.DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline pterocaula
DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline glandulosa
Blake
has as a syn
Gnaphalium alatum
Kunth
has as a syn
Achyrocline argentina
Hoffmann
Achyrocline
alata
var.
umbellata
Wawra
is syn het. of
Achyrocline arrojadoana
Mattf.
Achyrocline
alata
var.
vauthieriana
(DC.) Baker
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline vauthieriana
DC.
Achyrocline albicans
Griseb.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
albicans
(Griseb.) Baker
Achyrocline anabelae
Deble
Achyrocline argentina
Hoffmann
is syn het. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline arrojadoana
Mattf.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
alata
var.
umbellata
Wawra
Achyrocline bogotensis
(Kunth) DC.
is syn het. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline candicans
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline capitata
Baker
is syn bas. of
Chionolaena capitata
(Baker) Freire
Achyrocline chionaea
(DC.) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Stenophalium chionaeum
(DC.) Anderb.
has as a syn
Achyrocline rugosa
Gardner
Achyrocline citrina
Griseb.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
remotifolia
DC.
Achyrocline crassiuscula
(Malme) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
crassiuscula
Malme
Achyrocline disjuncta
Hemsl.
Achyrocline eriodes
(Mattf) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Stenophalium eriodes
(Mattf.) Anderb.
has as a syn
Stenophalium almasense
D.J.N.Hind
Achyrocline flaccida
(Weinm.) DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline mathiolaefolia
DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
subsp.
mathiolifolia
(DC.) Baker
Achyrocline flavescens
Grisebach
Achyrocline gardneri
(Baker) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Stenophalium gardneri
(Baker) D.J.N.Hind
Achyrocline gertiana
Deble & Marchiori
Achyrocline glandulosa
Blake
is syn het. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline heringeri
(H. Rob.) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Stenophalium heringeri
(H.Rob.) Anderb.
Achyrocline lanosa
(Wawra) Deble
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
lanosa
Wawra
Achyrocline luisiana
Deble
Achyrocline macella
Deble & Marchiori
is syn het. of
Achyrocline vargasiana
DC.
Achyrocline marchiorii
Deble
Achyrocline mathiolaefolia
DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
subsp.
mathiolifolia
(DC.) Baker
is syn het. of
Achyrocline flaccida
(Weinm.) DC.
Achyrocline pterocaula
DC.
is syn het. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline ribasiana
Deble & Marchiori
Achyrocline rufescens
A.DC.
is syn het. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Achyrocline rugosa
Gardner
is syn het. of
Achyrocline chionaea
(DC.) Deble & Marchiori
Achyrocline satureioides
(Lam.) DC.
Achyrocline
satureioides
subsp.
mathiolifolia
(DC.) Baker
is syn het. of
Achyrocline flaccida
(Weinm.) DC.
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline mathiolaefolia
DC.
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
albicans
(Griseb.) Baker
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline albicans
Griseb.
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
crassiuscula
Malme
is syn bas. of
Achyrocline crassiuscula
(Malme) Deble & Marchiori
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
lanosa
Wawra
is syn bas. of
Achyrocline lanosa
(Wawra) Deble
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
remotifolia
DC.
is syn het. of
Achyrocline citrina
Griseb.
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
vargasiana
(DC.) Baker
is syn bas. of
Achyrocline vargasiana
DC.
Achyrocline tombadorensis
Deble & Marchiori
Achyrocline tomentosa
Rusby
Achyrocline vargasiana
DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline macella
Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Achyrocline
satureioides
var.
vargasiana
(DC.) Baker
Achyrocline vauthieriana
DC.
has as a syn
Achyrocline
alata
var.
vauthieriana
(DC.) Baker
Berroa
Beauverd
Berroa gnaphalioides
(Less.) Beauverd
Castroviejoa
Galbany, Ll. Sáez & Benedí
Castroviejoa frigida
(Labill.) Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí
has as a syn
Xeranthemum frigidum
Labill.
has as a syn
Helichrysum frigidum
(Labill.) Willd.
Chevreulia
Cass.
Chevreulia acuminata
Less.
Chevreulia revoluta
A.A. Schneid. & R. Trevis.
Chevreulia sarmentosa
(Pers.) Blake
Chionolaena
DC.
Chionolaena adpressifolia
Loeuille
Chionolaena arbuscula
DC.
Chionolaena campestris
Deble
Chionolaena canastrensis
J.N. Nakaj.
Chionolaena capitata
(Baker) Freire
has as a syn
Achyrocline capitata
Baker
Chionolaena isabellae
Baker
Chionolaena jeffreyi
H.Rob.
Chionolaena juniperina
Loeuille
Chionolaena latifolia
(Benth.) Baker
Chionolaena lychnophorioides
Sch.Bip.
Chionolaena phylicoides
(Gardner) Baker
Chionolaena wittigiana
Baker
Facelis
Cass.
Facelis apiculata
Cass.
is syn het. of
Facelis retusa
(Lam.) Sch.Bip.
Facelis retusa
(Lam.) Sch.Bip.
has as a syn
Facelis apiculata
Cass.
Filago
Griseb.
Filago dasycarpa
Griseb.
is syn het. of
Micropsis dasycarpa
(Griseb.) Beauverd
Gamochaeta
Wedd.
Gamochaeta americana
(Mill.) Wedd.
has as a syn
Gnaphalium coarctatum
Willd.
has as a syn
Gamochaeta coarctata
(Willd.) Kerguélen
Gamochaeta antillana
Urb.
Gamochaeta argentina
Cabrera
Gamochaeta calviceps
(Fernald) Cabrera
Gamochaeta camaquensis
Deble
Gamochaeta coarctata
(Willd.) Kerguélen
has as a syn
Gnaphalium coarctatum
Willd.
is syn het. of
Gamochaeta americana
(Mill.) Wedd.
Gamochaeta diffusa
Deble & Marchiori
Gamochaeta erecta
Deble
Gamochaeta falcata
(Lam.) Cabrera
Gamochaeta filaginea
(DC.) Cabrera
Gamochaeta girardiana
Deble & A.S.Oliveira
Gamochaeta grazielae
(Rizzini) Deble
Gamochaeta hiemalis
Cabrera
Gamochaeta nigrevestis
Deble & Marchiori
Gamochaeta pensylvanica
(Willd.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Gamochaeta platensis
(Cabrera) Cabrera
has as a syn
Gnaphalium pensylvanicum
Willd.
Gamochaeta platensis
(Cabrera) Cabrera
is syn het. of
Gamochaeta pensylvanica
(Willd.) Cabrera
Gamochaeta purpurea
(L.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Gnaphalium purpureum
L.
Gamochaeta rizzinii
Cabrera
Gamochaeta simplicicaulis
(Willd. ex Spreng.) Cabrera
Gamochaeta sphacelata
(Kunth) Cabrera
Gamochaeta stachydifolia
(Lam.) Cabrera
Gamochaeta subfalcata
(Cabrera) Cabrera
Gnaphalium
L.
Gnaphalium alatum
Kunth
is syn bas. of
Achyrocline alata
(Kunth) DC.
Gnaphalium arenarium
L.
is syn bas. of
Helichrysum arenarium
(L.) Moench
Gnaphalium coarctatum
Willd.
is syn het. of
Gamochaeta americana
(Mill.) Wedd.
is syn bas. of
Gamochaeta coarctata
(Willd.) Kerguélen
Gnaphalium foetidum
L.
is syn bas. of
Helichrysum foetidum
(L.) Moench.
Gnaphalium indicum
L.
is syn het. of
Gnaphalium polycaulon
Pers.
Gnaphalium leucopeplum
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Pseudognaphalium leucopeplum
(Cabrera) Anderb.
Gnaphalium orientale
L.
is syn bas. of
Helichrysum orientale
(L.) Vaill.
Gnaphalium pensylvanicum
Willd.
is syn hom. of
Gamochaeta pensylvanica
(Willd.) Cabrera
Gnaphalium petiolatum
L.
is syn het. of
Helichrysum petiolare
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
is syn bas. of
Helichrysum petiolatum
(L.) D.Don
Gnaphalium polycaulon
Pers.
has as a syn
Gnaphalium indicum
L.
Gnaphalium purpureum
L.
is syn hom. of
Gamochaeta purpurea
(L.) Cabrera
Gnaphalium suaveolens
Vell.
is syn bas. of
Pluchea suaveolens
(Vell.) Kuntze
is syn het. of
Pluchea sagittalis
(Lam.) Cabrera
Helichrysum
Mill.
Helichrysum angustifrondeum
S.Moore
Helichrysum arenarium
(L.) Moench
has as a syn
Gnaphalium arenarium
L.
Helichrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Andrews
is syn hom. of
Xerochrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Tzvelev
Helichrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Haw.
has as a syn
Xeranthemum bracteatum
Vent.
is syn hom. of
Xerochrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Tzvelev
Helichrysum foetidum
(L.) Moench.
has as a syn
Gnaphalium foetidum
L.
Helichrysum frigidum
(Labill.) Willd.
has as a syn
Xeranthemum frigidum
Labill.
is syn hom. of
Castroviejoa frigida
(Labill.) Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí
Helichrysum indicum
(L.) Grierson
Helichrysum orientale
(L.) Vaill.
has as a syn
Gnaphalium orientale
L.
Helichrysum petiolare
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
has as a syn
Helichrysum petiolatum
(L.) D.Don
has as a syn
Gnaphalium petiolatum
L.
Helichrysum petiolatum
(L.) D.Don
has as a syn
Gnaphalium petiolatum
L.
is syn het. of
Helichrysum petiolare
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
Helipterum
DC.
is syn het. of
Syncarpha
DC.
Helipterum manglesii
(Lindl.) Benth.
is syn hom. of
Rhodanthe manglesii
Lindl.
Helipterum manglesii
(Lindl.) F.Muell. ex Benth.
is syn hom. of
Rhodanthe manglesii
Lindl.
Helipterum roseum
Benth.
Lucilia
Cass.
has as a syn
Oligandra
Less.
Lucilia acutifolia
(Poir.) Cass.
Lucilia ferruginea
Baker
Lucilia linearifolia
Baker
Lucilia lycopodioides
(Less.) S.E.Freire
has as a syn
Oligandra lycopodioides
Less.
Lucilia nitens
Less.
Lucilia tomentosa
Wedd.
Micropsis
DC.
Micropsis dasycarpa
(Griseb.) Beauverd
has as a syn
Filago dasycarpa
Griseb.
Micropsis ostenii
Beauverd
Micropsis spathulata
(Pers.) Cabrera
Oligandra
Less.
is syn het. of
Lucilia
Cass.
Oligandra lycopodioides
Less.
is syn bas. of
Lucilia lycopodioides
(Less.) S.E.Freire
Pseudognaphalium
Kirp.
Pseudognaphalium austrobasilicum
Deble & Marchiori
is syn het. of
Pseudognaphalium gaudichaudianum
(DC.) Anderb.
Pseudognaphalium cheiranthifolium
(Lam.) Hilliard & Burtt
Pseudognaphalium gaudichaudianum
(DC.) Anderb.
has as a syn
Pseudognaphalium mendocinum
(Phil.) Deble & Marchiori
has as a syn
Pseudognaphalium austrobasilicum
Deble & Marchiori
Pseudognaphalium leucopeplum
(Cabrera) Anderb.
has as a syn
Gnaphalium leucopeplum
Cabrera
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum
(L.) Hilliard & Burtt
Pseudognaphalium mendocinum
(Phil.) Deble & Marchiori
is syn het. of
Pseudognaphalium gaudichaudianum
(DC.) Anderb.
Rhodanthe
Lindl.
Rhodanthe manglesii
Lindl.
has as a syn
Helipterum manglesii
(Lindl.) Benth.
has as a syn
Helipterum manglesii
(Lindl.) F.Muell. ex Benth.
Stenocline
DC.
Stenocline chionaea
DC.
is syn bas. of
Stenophalium chionaeum
(DC.) Anderb.
Stenocline gardneri
Baker
is syn bas. of
Stenophalium gardneri
(Baker) D.J.N.Hind
Stenophalium
Anderb.
is syn het. of
Achyrocline
(Less.) DC.
Stenophalium almasense
D.J.N.Hind
is syn het. of
Achyrocline eriodes
(Mattf) Deble & Marchiori
Stenophalium chionaeum
(DC.) Anderb.
has as a syn
Stenocline chionaea
DC.
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline chionaea
(DC.) Deble & Marchiori
Stenophalium eriodes
(Mattf.) Anderb.
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline eriodes
(Mattf) Deble & Marchiori
Stenophalium gardneri
(Baker) D.J.N.Hind
has as a syn
Stenocline gardneri
Baker
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline gardneri
(Baker) Deble & Marchiori
Stenophalium heringeri
(H.Rob.) Anderb.
is syn hom. of
Achyrocline heringeri
(H. Rob.) Deble & Marchiori
Syncarpha
DC.
has as a syn
Helipterum
DC.
Xerochrysum
Tzvelev
Xerochrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Tzvelev
has as a syn
Helichrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Andrews
has as a syn
Helichrysum bracteatum
(Vent.) Haw.
has as a syn
Xeranthemum bracteatum
Vent.
Gochnatieae
Panero & V.A.Funk
Actinoseris
Cabrera
is syn het. of
Richterago
Kuntze
Actinoseris angustifolia
(Gardner) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Richterago angustifolia
(Gardner) Roque
Actinoseris arenaria
(Baker) Roque
is syn hom. of
Richterago arenaria
(Baker) Roque
Actinoseris hatchbachii
Zardini
is syn bas. of
Richterago hatschbachii
(Zardini) Roque
Actinoseris radiata
(Vell.) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Richterago radiata
(Vell.) Roque
Actinoseris revoluta
Leitão
is syn het. of
Richterago angustifolia
(Gardner) Roque
Actinoseris stenophylla
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Richterago stenophylla
(Cabrera) Roque
Gochnatia
Kunth
Gochnatia amplexifolia
(Gardner) Cabrera
is syn het. of
Richterago discoidea
(Less.) Kuntze
is syn hom. of
Richterago amplexifolia
(Gardner) Kuntze
Gochnatia argyrea
(Dusén ex Malme) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum argyreum
(Dusén ex Malme) G. Sancho
is syn hom. of
Moquinia argyrea
Dusén ex Malme
Gochnatia barrosoae
Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia
velutina
var.
cordata
Chodat
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum barrosoae
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia blanchetiana
(DC.) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum blanchetianum
(DC.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia brasiliensis
Cabrera
is syn het. of
Moquinia racemosa
(Spreng.) DC.
Gochnatia cordata
Less.
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum cordatum
(Less.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia corymbosa
Less.
is syn bas. of
Ianthopappus corymbosus
(Less.) Roque & D.J.N.Hind
Gochnatia densicephala
(Cabrera) G.Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia
paniculata
var.
densicephala
Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum densicephalum
Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia discoidea
(Less.) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Richterago discoidea
(Less.) Kuntze
Gochnatia discolor
Baker
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum discolor
Baker) G. Sancho
Gochnatia floribunda
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum floribundum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia gardneri
(Baker) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia gardneri
Baker
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum gardneri
(Baker) G. Sancho
Gochnatia hatschbachii
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum hatschbachii
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia haumaniana
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum haumanianum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia mollisima
(Malme) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia mollissima
Malme
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum mollissimum
(Malme) G. Sancho
Gochnatia oligocephala
(Gardner) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia oligocephala
Gardner
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum oligocephalum
(Gardner) G. Sancho
Gochnatia orbiculata
(Malme) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia orbiculata
Malme
is syn het. of
Moquiniastrum cinereum
(Hook. & Arn.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia paniculata
(Less.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Spadonia paniculata
Less.
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum paniculatum
(Less.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia
paniculata
var.
densicephala
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Gochnatia densicephala
(Cabrera) G.Sancho
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum densicephalum
Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia polymorpha
(Less.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Spadonia polymorpha
Less.
has as a syn
Baccharis lessingiana
DC.
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum polymorphum
(Less.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia
polymorpha
subsp.
ceanothifolia
(Less.) Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum
polymorphum
subsp.
ceanothifolium
(Less.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia
polymorpha
subsp.
floccosa
Cabrera
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum
polymorphum
subsp.
floccosum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia pulchra
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum pulchrum
(Cabrera) G.Sancho
Gochnatia ramboi
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Moquiniastrum ramboi
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Gochnatia rotundifolia
Less.
is syn bas. of
Vickia rotundifolia
(Less.) Roque & G.Sancho
Gochnatia sordida
(Less.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Spadonia
polymorpha
var.
sordida
Less.
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum sordidum
(Less.) G. Sancho
Gochnatia suffrutescens
Cabrera
is syn bas. of
Richterago suffrutescens
(Cabrera) Roque
Gochnatia velutina
(Bong.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia velutina
Bong.
is syn hom. of
Moquiniastrum velutinum
(Bong.) G. Sancho
Hyalis
D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.
Hyalis argentea
D. Don ex Hook. & Arn.
Hyalis lancifolia
Baker
Moquiniastrum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
Moquiniastrum argyreum
(Dusén ex Malme) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Moquinia argyrea
Dusén ex Malme
has as a syn
Gochnatia argyrea
(Dusén ex Malme) Cabrera
Moquiniastrum barrosoae
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia barrosoae
Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia
velutina
var.
cordata
Chodat
Moquiniastrum blanchetianum
(DC.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia blanchetiana
(DC.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Baccharis blanchetiana
DC.
Moquiniastrum cinereum
(Hook. & Arn.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Moquinia orbiculata
Malme
has as a syn
Gochnatia orbiculata
(Malme) Cabrera
Moquiniastrum cordatum
(Less.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia cordata
Less.
Moquiniastrum densicephalum
Cabrera) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia
paniculata
var.
densicephala
Cabrera
has as a syn
Gochnatia densicephala
(Cabrera) G.Sancho
Moquiniastrum discolor
Baker) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia discolor
Baker
Moquiniastrum floribundum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia floribunda
Cabrera
Moquiniastrum gardneri
(Baker) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia gardneri
(Baker) Cabrera
has as a syn
Moquinia gardneri
Baker
Moquiniastrum glabrum
Roque, Neves & A. Teles
Moquiniastrum hatschbachii
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia hatschbachii
Cabrera
Moquiniastrum haumanianum
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia haumaniana
Cabrera
Moquiniastrum mollissimum
(Malme) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Moquinia mollissima
Malme
has as a syn
Gochnatia mollisima
(Malme) Cabrera
Moquiniastrum oligocephalum
(Gardner) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Moquinia oligocephala
Gardner
has as a syn
Gochnatia oligocephala
(Gardner) Cabrera
Moquiniastrum paniculatum
(Less.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Spadonia paniculata
Less.
has as a syn
Gochnatia paniculata
(Less.) Cabrera
Moquiniastrum polymorphum
(Less.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Spadonia polymorpha
Less.
has as a syn
Gochnatia polymorpha
(Less.) Cabrera
has as a syn
Baccharis lessingiana
DC.
Moquiniastrum
polymorphum
subsp.
ceanothifolium
(Less.) G. Sancho
has as a syn
Gochnatia
polymorpha
subsp.
ceanothifolia
(Less.) Cabrera
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Relevant Synonyms
has as a synonym
Is a synonym
Life Form and Substrate
Life Form
Substrate
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Host
Animal host
Vegetal host and / or Fungi
Origin
Endemism
Distribution
Distribution
Geographic distribution
Confirmed occurrences:
North
Northeast
Central-west
Southeast
South
Possible occurrences:
North
Northeast
Central-west
Southeast
South
Ocean Islands
Confirmed occurrences:
Confirmed Occurrence
Possible occurrences:
Possible Occurrence
Phytogeographic Domains
×
Confirmation
Phytogeographic Domains
Amazon rainforest
Found in northern and central-western Brazil, and comprising a great variety of vegetation forms, of which the flooded and tall “terra firme” lowland forest predominate (Ter Steege et al. 2003). Covers 49.3% of the Brazilian territory, extending well beyond Brazil through to Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, and the Guianas (Kress et al. 1998).
Caatinga
Xerophilous thorny forest and scrub of the drylands of northeastern Brazil. Covers 9.9% of the Brazilian territory, exclusively Brazilian (Andrade-Lima 1981).
Cerrado
(lato sensu)
An assemblage of different profiles that occurs within the Cerrado Biome, where forested (Cerradão), savannas (Cerrado stricto sensu) and grasslands (Campo Sujo) share a xeromorphic flora. Amongst the more frequent plant families are Asteraceae, Leguminosae, Malpighiaceae, Poaceae, Rubiaceae e Vochysiaceae.
Central Brazilian Savanna
Predominantly a grassland with woody elements and comprising a diverse mosaic of vegetations known as campos rupestres (Giulietti and Pirani 1988). Covers 23.9% of the Brazilian territory, with marginal continuous extensions in northeastern Paraguay and Bolivia (Ab’Sáber 1983, Mendonça et al. 2008).
Atlantic Rainforest
A narrow strip of forest from sea level to the eastern highlands of Brazil, becoming broader toward the south. Covers 13% of the Brazilian territory, and 95% of it occurs within Brazil (Stehmann et al. 2009).
Pampa
Grasslands from southern Brazil. Covers 2.1% of the Brazilian territory, found also in Argentina, Uruguay, and eastern Paraguay (Boldrini 2009).
Pantanal
Periodically flooded grasslands by the rivers Paraná and Paraguay in central-western Brazil. Covers 1.8% of the Brazilian territory, continuing into Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina (Pott and Pott 1997).
Vegetation Type
×
Confirmation
Vegetation Types
Anthropic area
Areas where the original vegetation was disturbed or destroyed and bears little or no resemblance to its initial plant coverage, including plantations, pastures (active or abandoned) and urban areas.
Caatinga (stricto sensu)
Xerophitic type of savanna occurring within the semi-arid climate region of Northeastern Brazil. Is a type of sparse vegetation that covers massifs and plateaus where rivers are mostly seasonal. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Asteraceae, Cactaceae Euphorbiaceae and Malpighiaceae.
Campinarana
Low, sparse vegetation growing on sandy soils mostly within terra firme land in the Amazon. It can be of the ‘forested’ type, similar to a gallery forest, ‘wooded’ where the trees are shorter, and finally ‘grassy-woody’, where it occurs in wet plains near rivers and lakes. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Arecaceae, Bromeliaceae, Clusiaceae, Humiriaceae, Marantaceae, Meliaceae and Rapateaceae.
High Altitude Grassland
Open fields found at the highest altitudes of the Serra do Mar, Mantiqueira and Serra Geral, mostly above 900m. The substrate is frequently igneous or metamorphic (granite/gnaisse) rock, and this vegetation type is associated to the Mata Atlântica. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Asteraceae, Cyperaceae, Melastomataceae, Orchidaceae and Poaceae.
Várzea Field
Open vegetation where a continuous carpet of tall grasses and sedges that grows in temporarily flooded areas near rivers and lakes. It is generally associated to Várzea Inundated Forests. The more frequent plant families are the Poaceae and Cyperaceae.
Grassland
Open vegetation where there is a generally continuous carpet of grasses and subshrubby dicots while trees and robust shrubs are almost absent, found within the Cerrado and Pampa Biomes. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Poaceae, Asteraceae, Cyperaceae and Leguminosae.
Rocky Field
Altitude open fields found mostly above 900 m de altitude on quartzitic, arenitic or iron and manganese rich rocky soils. It is mostly associated to the Cerrado and Caatinga Biomes. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Asteraceae, Eriocaulaceae, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Melastomataceae, Orchidaceae, Velloziaceae and Xyridaceae.
Carrasco Vegetation
Dense, tall xerophilous scrub with many lianas and discontinuous canopy, emergent trees sparse. Within the Caatinga Biome it occurs over deep, distrophic quartzitic sands while in the Cerrado it grows on litossoils. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Apocynaceae, Combretaceae, Solanaceae.
Cerrado (lato sensu)
An assemblage of different profiles that occurs within the Cerrado Biome, where forested (Cerradão), savannas (Cerrado stricto sensu) and grasslands (Campo Sujo) share a xeromorphic flora. Amongst the more frequent plant families are Asteraceae, Leguminosae, Malpighiaceae, Poaceae, Rubiaceae e Vochysiaceae.
Riverine Forest and/or Gallery Forest
Forest associated to intermittent water courses, which can be wide (riverine) or narrower and with the canopy meeting over the river (gallery). More often associated to the Cerrado and Caatinga Biomes, is found throughout Brazil under various names. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Lauraceae, Myrtaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Clusiaceae and Rubiaceae.
Inundated Forest, Igapó
Amazonian forest where the soil remains either wet or flooded for most of the year, often associated to sandy soils. When compared to Terra Firme and Várzea Inundated Forests it is generally the less tall of them.
Terra Firme Forest
Dense and tall Amazonian forest growing above the river valleys, in higher ground that does not get flooded by the rivers. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Lecythidaceae, Chrysobalanaceae, Sapotaceae and Burseraceae.
Inundated Forest, Várzea
Amazonian forest subject to periodical inundation during the floods, mostly associated to clay soil. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Arecaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Malvaceae, Moraceae and Polygonaceae.
Seasonally Deciduous Forest
Forest where marked alternate dry and wet seasons determine the almost complete (90%) loss of leaves, occurring mostly on higher ground between river valleys. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Apocynaceae and Sapindaceae.
Seasonal Evergreen Forest
Found at the southern border of the Amazon (Alto Xingu region) this forest occurs on latossoils and is markedly seasonal, with a dry season varying from four to six months. Despite this seasonality, the plant species maintain their leaves as water is constantly avaible, due to the almost flat topography. Its floristic composition is exclusive and dissimilar to the surrounding forests (Ombrophylous Forest and Seasonally Deciduous and Semideciduous Forest).
Seasonally Semideciduous Forest
Forest where marked alternate dry and wet seasons determine partial (10–50%) loss of leaves, occurring mostly on higher ground between river valleys. Leguminosae is one of the most frequent families.
Ombrophylous Forest (=Tropical Rain Forest)
Forest ocurring in regions with high rainfall and average temperatures, with tall trees and palms. Generally tall, it can be subdivided in categories depending on the altitude where it is sited into ‘lowland’, ‘submontane’ and ‘montane’. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Leguminosae, Arecaceae, Moraceae, Myrtaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Rubiaceae, Bromeliaceae, Araceae and Orchidaceae.
Mixed Ombrophylous Forest
Pluvial, tall forest characterized by the presence of Araucaria pines growing together with dicot trees and palms. Depending on topography, it can be subdivided into ‘submontane’ and ‘montane’. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Araucariaceae, Podocarpaceae, Lauraceae, Myrtaceae and Euphorbiaceae.
Mangrove
Tidal, low growing mixture of perennial trees and shrubs comprising a low number of species that are able to live in sea and brackish water, in river estuaries and deltas stretching from Santa Catarina northwards up to the coast of Amapá and beyond. The important families are Rhizophoraceae, Acanthaceae, Combretaceae and Pteridaceae.
Palm vegetation
Dominated by a single species of palm with low frequency of trees, this vegetation type is associated to ecotones between Amazon, Caatinga and Cerrado Biomes. The genus that often form these pure stands are Attalea, Copernicia, Euterpe, Mauritia and Orbignya.
Restinga
Vegetation complex ocurring in the seaside lowlands of Brazil, establishing over sea deposits of sandy sediment. It comprises open or scrubby profiles nearer the beaches, while inland it is forms tall forests. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Arecaceae, Lauraceae, Myrsinaceae, Myrtaceae, Bromeliaceae, and Rubiaceae.
Amazonian Savanna
Open vegetation found within the Amazon Biome, both in well drained and waterlogged, generally sandy soils, including a mixture of shrubby savanna and open grassland. It presents similarities with the Cerrado lato sensu, but its flora is poorer. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Vochysiaceae, Leguminosae, Malpighiaceae, and Rubiaceae.
Aquatic vegetation
Found both in lotic and lentic environments, this vegetation includes floating plants, rooted plants with floating leaves and plants with submerged leaves. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Araceae, Cyperaceae, Nymphaeaceae, Pontederiaceae, Alismataceae and Poaceae.
Rocky outcrops vegetation
Inselbergs or rock outcrops surrounded by vegetation with contrasting profile and characteristics. Amongst the more frequent plant families are the Araceae, Bromeliaceae, Cactaceae, Orchidaceae, and Malvaceae.
References
:
ANDRADE-LIMA, D. The caatingas dominium.
Revista Brasileira de Botânica
, v.4, n.2, p.149-163, 1981.
ARAÚJO, F.S.; MARTINS, F.R. Fisionomia and organização da vegetação do Carrasco no Planalto da Ibiapaba, Estado do Ceará.
Acta Botanica Brasilica
. v.13, n.1., p.1-13, 1999.
EITEN, G.
Classificação da vegetação do Brasil
. Brasília: CNPq, 1983. 305p. il.
FERNANDES, A.; BEZERRA, P.
Estudo fitogeográfico do Brasil. Fortaleza
: Stylus Comunicações, 1990. 205p.
GLOSSÁRIO de ecologia. 2ed. [s.l.]: ACIESP/CNPq/FINEP/ FA-PESP, 1997. 351p. (ACIESP, 103).
POREMBSKI, S. Tropical inselbergs: habitat types, adaptive strategies and diversity patterns. Revista Brasileira de Botânica. v. 30, n.4, p.579–586, 2007.
RIBEIRO, J. F.; WALTER, B.M.T. As principais fitofisionomias do bioma Cerrado In: SANO, S. M.; ALMEIDA, S.P.; RIBEIRO, J.F. (Ed.)
Cerrado
: ecologia and flora. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Cerrados/Embrapa Informação Tecnológica, 2008, v.1, p. 151-212.
RIZZINI, C.T.
Tratado de fitogeografia do Brasil
: aspectos ecológicos, sociológicos and florísticos. Rio de Janeiro. Âmbito Cultural Edições Ltda., 1997. 2.ed., 747p. (Revisado por Cecília M. Rizzini).
VASCONCELOS, M.F. O que são campos rupestres and campos de altitude nos topos de montanha do leste do Brasil?
Revista Brasileira de Botânica
. v.34, n.2, p.241-246, 2011.
VELOSO, H.P. Sistema fitogeográfico. In: IBGE.
Manual técnico da vegetação brasileira
. Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia and Estatística, 1992. p.9-38. (Manuais Técnicos em Geociências, n.1).
SAMPAIO, D.; SOUZA, V.C.; OLIVEIRA, A.A.; PAULA-SOUZA, J.; RODRIGUES, R.R. Árvores da restinga: guia ilustrado para identificação das espécies da Ilha do Cardoso. São Paulo: Editora Neotrópica, 2005.
Hydrographic region distribution
Vernacular names
Name
Region
Language
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Reference
Subfamily
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Genus
Species
Subsp./Var.
Synopsis for Brazil
Accepted
Endemic
Synonyms
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Show up to = subsp./var.
Accepted
Subspecies
879
Varieties
3630
Synopsis for Brazil
Accepted
Endemic
Synonyms
Names of species accepted by Brazilian state
FU
States
Accepted names
Names of species accepted by Brazilian region
Regions
Accepted names
Accepted names of species by domain phytogeographic
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Status CNC Flora
Species not evaluated
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