Flowering class: Dicot
Habit: Climber
Distribution notes: Exotic
Ipomoea alba L.
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🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Bonanox muricata Rafin. |
synonym | Calonyction aculeatum (L.) House |
synonym | Calonyction aculeatum var. lobatum (Hall. fil.) C.Y. Wu |
synonym | Calonyction album (L.) House |
synonym | Calonyction bona-nox (L.) Bojer |
synonym | Calonyction bona-nox var. lobata Hall. fil. |
synonym | Calonyction macrantholeucum Colla |
synonym | Calonyction megalocarpum A. Rich. |
synonym | Calonyction pulcherrimum Parodi |
synonym | Calonyction rheedii Colla |
synonym | Calonyction roxburghii G. Don |
synonym | Calonyction speciosum Choisy |
synonym | Convolvulus aculeatus L. |
synonym | Convolvulus aculeatus var. bona-nox (L.) Kuntze |
synonym | Convolvulus bona-nox (L.) Spreng. |
synonym | Convolvulus grandiflorus Wall. |
synonym | Convolvulus latiflorus Desr. |
synonym | Convolvulus macrosolen Spreng. |
synonym | Convolvulus mutabilis Blanco |
synonym | Convolvulus petiolaris Kunth ex Spreng. |
synonym | Convolvulus pulcherrimus Vell. |
synonym | Convolvulus speciosum Choisy |
synonym | Diatrema alba (L.) Rafin. |
synonym | Euryloma grandiflora Rafin. |
synonym | Euryloma latiflora Rafin. |
synonym | Ipomoea aculeata (L.) Kuntze |
synonym | Ipomoea aculeata var. bona-nox (L.) Kuntze |
synonym | Ipomoea ambigua Endl. |
synonym | Ipomoea bona-nox L. |
synonym | Ipomoea carinata Endl. |
synonym | Ipomoea grandiflora Roxb. |
synonym | Ipomoea krusensternii Ledeb. |
synonym | Ipomoea latiflora (Desr.) Lindl. |
synonym | Ipomoea longiflora Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. |
synonym | Ipomoea noctiflora Griff. |
synonym | Ipomoea noctiluca Herb. |
synonym | Ipomoea roxburghii Steud. |
synonym | Ipomoea tubulosa Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. |
synonym | Lettsomia bona-nox (L.) Roxb. |
synonym | Melascus latifolius Rafin. |
synonym | Operculina grandiflora (Wall.) House |
synonym | Quamoclit longiflora (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) G. Don |
synonym | Tremasperma bona-nox (L.) Rafin. |
🗒 Common Names
Assamese |
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English |
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Malayalam |
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Other |
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📚 Overview
Description
Glabrescent twiners, stem often prickly. Leaves 6-15 x 4-10 cm, ovate, base cordate, apex acuminate; petiole to 9 cm long. Flowers solitary or few in cymes; peduncle to 3 cm long. Sepals apically caudate, outer 2 or 3 smaller, the inner ones c. 1 cm long, fleshy. Corolla white, greenish at base, salver-form, 8-10 cm across; tube 8-13 cm long. Stamens subexserted. Capsule 2-3 x 1-2 cm, subglobose, dark brown. Seeds 8-10 mm long, dark brown.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habit: Climber
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Cyclicity
Flowering and fruiting: October-December
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Flowering and fruiting in summer season
Wild edible plants of Assam. by Sri Brahmananda Patiri and Sri Ananta Borah, published by the Director Forest Communication, Forest Department, Assam. Curated for upload by Pranjal Mahananda.
Morphology
A large, scandent twiner. Leaves large, cordate, entire or angled. Flowers solitary or in 2-flowered axillary cymes.Sepals 5, smooth. Petals 5, connate in a large, glabrous, white, salver shaped corolla. stamens exserted. Fruit a capsule
Wild edible plants of Assam. by Sri Brahmananda Patiri and Sri Ananta Borah, published by the Director Forest Communication, Forest Department, Assam. Curated for upload by Pranjal Mahananda.
Miscellaneous Details
Notes: Western Ghats & Eastern Ghats, Moist Deciduous Forests
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Moist deciduous forests, also along sea coasts
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Global Distribution
Native Tropical America; introduced and naturalised in many Asian countries
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Wayanad, Palakkad, Alappuzha, Kollam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Malappuram, Kannur, Thrissur
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Maharashtra: Pune, Satara, Thane
Karnataka: Chikmagalur, Hassan, Mysore, N. Kanara
Kerala: Alapuzha, Idukki, Kannur, Kollam, Malapuram, Palakkad, Pathanamthitta, Thrissur
Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore, Dharmapuri, Nilgiri, Salem, Tiruvannamalai, Vellore
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Global Distribution
India: Assam
Local Distribution
Nagaon
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
System of Medicines Used In
Folk medicine
Siddha
System Of Medicines Used In
Folk medicine, Siddha
FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=2538
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=2538 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Leaves and calyxes are eaten cooked as vegetable.
Wild edible plants of Assam. by Sri Brahmananda Patiri and Sri Ananta Borah, published by the Director Forest Communication, Forest Department, Assam. Curated for upload by Pranjal Mahananda.
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Matthew 1983
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=2538
- Ipomoea alba L., Sp. Pl. 161. 1753; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 271. 1984; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 188. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 301. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 309. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 308. 1996; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 239. 1995; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 446. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 266. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 207. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 340. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 470. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 558. 2009.
- Calonyction bona-nox (L.) Boj., Hort. Maurit. 227. 1837; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 920(646). 1923.
- Ipomoea bona-nox L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2) 228. 1762; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 197. 1883.
Information Listing > References
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Matthew 1983
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=2538
- Ipomoea alba L., Sp. Pl. 161. 1753; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 271. 1984; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 188. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 301. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 309. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 308. 1996; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 239. 1995; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 446. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 266. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 207. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 340. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 470. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 558. 2009.
- Calonyction bona-nox (L.) Boj., Hort. Maurit. 227. 1837; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 920(646). 1923.
- Ipomoea bona-nox L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2) 228. 1762; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 197. 1883.
No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Solanales |
Family | Convolvulaceae |
Genus | Ipomoea |
Species | Ipomoea alba L. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
👥 Groups