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Wallago attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

Accepted
Wallago attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Wallago attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Wallago attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
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Wallago
🗒 Synonyms
synonymCallichrous macrostomus (Swainson, 1839)
synonymPinniwallago kanpurensis (non Gupta, Jayaram & Hajela, 1981)
synonymSilurus attu Bloch & Schneider, 1801
synonymSilurus boalis Hamilton, 1822
synonymSilurus macrostomus Swainson, 1839
synonymSilurus muelleri Bleeker, 1846
synonymSilurus mulleri Bleeker, 1846
synonymSilurus wallago Valenciennes, 1840
synonymSilurus wallagoo Valenciennes, 1840
synonymWallago attu valeya Deraniyagala, 1953
synonymWallago russelli Bleeker, 1853
synonymWallago russellii Bleeker, 1853
synonymWallagonia athu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymWallagonia attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymWallagu attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
🗒 Common Names
Assamese
  • Barali
  • Boral
  • Parhin
  • Poil
  • Sareng
Bengali
  • Barali
  • Bayali
  • Boyali
  • Koyali
English
  • Boal
  • Fresh Water Shark
Gujarati
  • Padin
Hin
  • Barwari
  • Boalee
  • Boyari
  • Paran
  • Valai
  • Wallah
  • भोली
Hindi
  • Barwari
  • Boalee
  • Boyari
  • Paran
  • Valai
  • Wallah
  • भोली
Kannada
  • Baalae
  • Bahle
  • Balae
  • Chate
  • Godlay
  • ಬಾಲ್
Khasi
  • Parhin
Malayalam
  • Attuvaala
  • Attu Vaalay
  • Attu-valai
  • Pozha Wallah
  • Wallah
  • ആട്ടു വാലി
  • ആറ്റുവാള
  • പുഴ വാള
  • പൊഴവാള്ള
  • വാള
  • വാള്ള
Manipuri
  • Barali
Marathi
  • Balu Shivada
  • Pahree
  • Pari
  • Pattan
  • Purram
  • Shivada
  • Valashivda
  • Warshoorah
  • पाहरी
  • पुरराम
  • बाळू
  • वारशहौराह
  • शिवादा
Meitei
  • Barali
Nepali
  • पदनी
Oriya
  • Ballai
  • Boabe
  • Boallee
Other
  • Mully
  • ਮੁਲ਼ੀ
Punjabi
  • Mully
  • ਮੁਲ਼ੀ
Tamil
  • Valai
  • Vazhai
  • Wallah
  • டீலீ
  • வல்லா
  • வாழா
  • வாழை
  • வாளை
  • வாளை அதீயாழை
Telugu
  • Athiyala
  • Valaga
  • Valuga
  • Walagah
  • Wallagah
  • వాలావా
  • వాలుగ
  • వాల్లావా
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Freshwater, Brackish, Fishery, Sport/Game, Threatened
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
Contributors
Thomas Vattakaven
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY_NC
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Dorsal soft rays (total): 5; Anal soft rays: 77 - 97
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p.
    Description
    Head broad, snout depressed. Body elongate, strongly compressed. Mouth very deeply cleft, its corner reaching far behind eyes. Teeth in jaws set in wide bands; vomerine teeth in two small patches. Barbels two pairs; maxillary barbels extending to anterior margin posterior of anal fin, mandibulary barbels to angle of mouth. Eyes small, with a free orbital margin. Dorsal fin small, anal fin very long . Mandibular barbel longer than pelvic fin; 24-30 gill rakers on the first arch . Eye in front of vertical through corner of mouth .
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International Development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p.
    No Data
    📚 Natural History
    Migration
    Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R.
    Size
    Max Length

    150 (unsexed) 

    Size

    240 cm TL (male/unsexed; )

    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Pethiyagoda, R. 1991 Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka. The Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo. 362 p.
    Trophic Strategy
    Found in large rivers, lakes and tanks. A large, voracious and predatory catfish which thrives in heels with grassy margin ; mostly hides under holes in river banks and canals . Associated with deep, still or slow-flowing water with a mud or silt substrate . Sluggish and stays on muddy or silty bottom in search of food. Juveniles feed mainly on insects; adults feed on smaller fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. Abundant during the warm season; a pre-monsoon summer breeder. In the Mekong, it is reported to migrate to smaller streams, canals and to the floodplain during the flood season . When the water level in the Mekong drops and the flood recedes, it moves to the Mekong or larger tributaries, where it stays in deep pools until the next inundation period . Destructive to other more valuable food-fishes. Bites strongly if handled, with its huge mouth, formidable jaws, and band of conical teeth.
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Roberts, T.R. 1993 Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62.
    Diseases
    Contracaecum Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Epizootic Ulcerative Syndrome. Viral ; Genarchopsis Infestation 7. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Gnathostoma Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Goezia Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Isoparorchis Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Procamallanus Infection 6. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) ; Spinitectus Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Arthur, J.R. and A.B.A. Ahmed 2002 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of Bangladesh. FAO Fish. Tech. Paper (T369/1), 77 p. $
    2. Pathiratne, A., G.S. Widanapathirana and W.H.S. Chandrakanthi 1994 Association of Aeromonas hydrophila with epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) of freshwater fish in Sri Lanka. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 10:204-208. $
    No Data
    📚 Habitat and Distribution
    General Habitat

    Habitat

    Freshwater
    Freshwater
    Habitat demersal; potamodromous ; freshwater; brackish
    Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
    1. Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R.
    Major rivers, tributaries, channels, floodplain wetlands, reservoirs and estuarine tidal water
    Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
    AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Description
      Remark

      Found in Kerala

      Occurrence

      native 

      Distribution

      Asia: Pakistan to Viet Nam and Indonesia. Reported from Afghanistan . Lower risk - near threatened status in Western Ghats, India .

      Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
      AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY_NC
      References
      1. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
      Global Distribution

      Bangladesh, China, East Indies, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand,india

      Local Distribution

      North East India including Tripura, Manipur, Nagaland, Kerala Western Ghat, elsewhere India, Assam (Brahmaputra and Barak drainages)

      Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
      AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Occurrence
        No Data
        📚 Demography and Conservation
        Conservation Status
        Not Evaluated IUCN 2006
        Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
        AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY_NC
        References
        1. 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
        IUCN Redlist Category: Near Threatened
        Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
        AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          No Data
          📚 Uses and Management
          Uses
          fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
          Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
          AttributionsFroese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.; http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountrySpeciesSummary.php?c_code=356&id=10243, version (12/2013).
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY_NC
          References
          1. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
          No Data
          📚 Information Listing
          References
          Overview > Diagnostic > Diagnostic Keys
          1. Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p.
          Overview > Diagnostic > Description
          1. Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International Development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p.
          Natural History > Migration
          1. Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R.
          Natural History > Size
          1. Pethiyagoda, R. 1991 Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka. The Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo. 362 p.
          Natural History > Trophic Strategy
          1. Roberts, T.R. 1993 Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62.
          Natural History > Diseases
          1. Arthur, J.R. and A.B.A. Ahmed 2002 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of Bangladesh. FAO Fish. Tech. Paper (T369/1), 77 p. $
          2. Pathiratne, A., G.S. Widanapathirana and W.H.S. Chandrakanthi 1994 Association of Aeromonas hydrophila with epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) of freshwater fish in Sri Lanka. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 10:204-208. $
          Habitat and Distribution > General Habitat
          1. Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R.
          Habitat and Distribution > Distribution > Description
          1. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
          Demography and Conservation > Conservation Status
          1. 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
          Uses and Management > Uses
          1. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.

          Fish fauna of Nandur-Madhmeshwar wetland, Maharashtra, India

          Journal of Threatened Taxa
          No Data
          📚 Meta data
          🐾 Taxonomy
          📊 Temporal Distribution
          📷 Related Observations
          👥 Groups
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