A non-parasitic member of the cuckoo order of birds, they can often be seen clambering about on vegetaion or walking along the ground while foraging for insects.
Centropus sinensis (Stephens, 1815)
🗒 Synonyms
No Data |
🗒 Common Names
Assamese |
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English |
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Other |
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Tamil |
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📚 Overview
Summary
Bird group
Cuckoos
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Brief
A large, glossy black bird with chestnut wings and long, broad, black tail. It is territorial and likely to be seen in pairs or alone in deciduous scrub forest, scrub, and shrubbery in and around cultivation and habitation. It is often found in groves, orchards and urban gardens. As it stalks along the ground or clambers and hops amongst shrubs and bushes in search of food it can appear clumsy and reluctant to fly. It feeds on a wide range of food: caterpillars, large insects, lizards, birds’ eggs and young mice. Its call is a deep repeated, coop-coop-coop, and this is often heard in duet; as one bird begins, another within earshot joins in. The Coucal is a ‘non-parastic’ cuckoo and builds its own nest which is a large, untidy structure, oval-shaped and made of twigs and leaves.
An umistakable large black ground bird with brownish red wings, often seen on the ground as it is a poor flier. It is found in most forests and well wooded areas.
SubSpecies Varieties Races
A large non-parasitic member of Cuckoo, it is crow-like with a long tail and coppery brown wings. They are often seen clambering about in vegetation or walking on the ground while looking for food.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Reproduction
The season ranges between February and September, varying with local conditions. The Crow-Pheasant belongs to the group of terrestrial non-parasitic, cuckoos which shoulder their own domestic responsibility. The nest is a large untidy globular mass of leaves and twigs, with a lateral entrance hole, placed in the centre of a bush, or in the branch of a tree fairly low down. The eggs- three or four - are white, chalky, glossless and unmarked. Moth sexes share; in building the nest, incubation and care of the young.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Size
Relative Size (Birds)
Crow±
That of the Jungle-Crow.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Morphology
A clumsy, glossy black bird with conspicuous chestnut wings and long, broad black tail. Sexes alike.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Behaviour
The Crow-Pheasant is a dweller of open country, both hill and plain, which abounds in bushes and small tree growth, preferably interspersed with patches of tall grassland. It is commonlv found about cultivation and human habitations. It is met with singly or in pairs skulking its way through undergrowth in search of food, head lowered and tail almost trailing the ground, frequently opened and shut. The wings are short and rounded and its flight weak and laboured in consequence. In trees it hops from branch to branch witli agility, but it is essentially a ground loving species. The call is a, deep, resonant 'ook' repeated at slow bid regular intervals, especially during the hot weather, and can be heard a long way off. Besides this, it has a variety of harsh croaks and gurgling chuckles some distinctly weird uttered chiefly in the breeding season or when the bird is annoyed. When calling, the tail is partially raised and jerked from side to side ; the head is lowered, the throat putted out and the whole body quivers with each successive ooh. In the breeding season the cock goes through a fantastic display before his mate, ' fanning ' and cocking his tail over the back and strutting in front of her with drooping wings. Its food consists of grasshoppers, beetles, caterpillars, field mice, lizards and snakes. It is highly destructive to the eggs and young of other birds.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
It is non-parasitic and makes its own nest, but sometimes feeds on the chicks and eggs of smaller birds. Its deep `coop coop coop...´ call is commonly heard throughout the monsoon months.
Miscellaneous Details
Its flesh is much esteemed by quacks as a cure for bronchial ailments.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Habitat
Terrestrial
Freshwater
Seen singly or pairs, stalking along the ground in undergrowth.
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Seen in open forest,scrub and bush country interspersed with grassland and shrubbery and groves about human habitations.
Description
Global Distribution
India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Distribution In India
The Indian Union (about 2000m above msl in the Himalayas)
Distribution In Assam
Assam
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Category
Least Concern
Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1
Compiled from various sources listed in the reference.
Attributions | Compiled from various sources listed in the reference. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Uses and Management
📚 Information Listing
References
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2016. Checklist of the birds of India (v1.1). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 03 October, 2016].
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2018. Checklist of the birds of India (v2.0). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 31 January, 2018].
- BirdLife International 2012. Centropus sinensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 15 April 2013.
- Ali, Salim. "The book of Indian birds." Bombay, The Bombay Natural History Society (1941). -Via Digital Library of India - http://www.dli.ernet.in/
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centropus_sinensis
Information Listing > References
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2016. Checklist of the birds of India (v1.1). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 03 October, 2016].
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2018. Checklist of the birds of India (v2.0). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 31 January, 2018].
- BirdLife International 2012. Centropus sinensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 15 April 2013.
- Ali, Salim. "The book of Indian birds." Bombay, The Bombay Natural History Society (1941). -Via Digital Library of India - http://www.dli.ernet.in/
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centropus_sinensis
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ZarreenNo Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Aves |
Order | Cuculiformes |
Family | Cuculidae |
Genus | Centropus |
Species | Centropus sinensis (Stephens 1815) |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
👥 Groups