Canarium strictum Roxb.
synonym | Canarium resiniferum Bruce ex King |
synonym | Canarium sikkimense King |
synonym | Pimela stricta (Roxb.) Bl. |
Assamese |
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English |
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Kannada |
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Malayalam |
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Other |
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Tamil |
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Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habit
Large trees, buttressed, up to 30 m tall.
Trunk & Bark
Trunk clear bole; bark brownish, lenticellate.
Branches and Branchlets
Branchlets terete, ferruginous tomentose.
Exudates
Resin dark brown to black oozing from cut end of trunk.
Leaves
Leaves compound, imparipinnate, alternate, spiral, clustered at twig ends, to 40 cm; rachis ferruginous pubescent; leaflets 3-9 pair with odd one at apex, increasing in size towards apex; petiolule 0.3-0.7 cm long; lamina 5-15 x 2.5-7 cm usually oblong, sometimes ovate, apex acuminate, base asymmetric-rounded; margin serrate or serrulate, coriaceous, rusty tomentose or pubescent beneath, glabrous above; secondary nerves strong, 11-18 pairs; tertiary nerves weakly percurrent.
Inflorescence / Flower
Inflorescence axillary panicles, rusty tomentose.
Fruit and Seed
Drupe, ellipsoid, to 5 cm long; seeds 1-3.
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Global Distribution
India: Assam, Kerala
Indian Distribution
Throughout Assam
Global Distribution
India and Upper Myanmar
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Palakkad, Kozhikkode, Kollam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Malappuram, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Wayanad
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
System of Medicines Used In
System Of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Siddha
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=418 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Matthew, 1983, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=418
- Canarium strictum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 3: 138. 1832; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 1: 534. 1875; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 172(123). 1915; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 108. 1984; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 47. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 107. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 108. 1994; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 22,30. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 86. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 129. 1997; V. Chithra & A.N. Henry in Hajra et al., Fl. India 4: 440. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 56. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 59. 1999; Ravikumar & Ved, Illustr. Field Guide 100 Red Listed Med. Pl. 74. 2000 Pradeep, Fl. Vellarimala 39. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 52. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 147. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 115. 2005; A.N. Henry & V. Chithra in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 629. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 202. 2009.
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Matthew, 1983, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=418
- Canarium strictum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 3: 138. 1832; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 1: 534. 1875; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 172(123). 1915; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 108. 1984; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 47. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 107. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 108. 1994; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 22,30. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 86. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 129. 1997; V. Chithra & A.N. Henry in Hajra et al., Fl. India 4: 440. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 56. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 59. 1999; Ravikumar & Ved, Illustr. Field Guide 100 Red Listed Med. Pl. 74. 2000 Pradeep, Fl. Vellarimala 39. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 52. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 147. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 115. 2005; A.N. Henry & V. Chithra in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 629. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 202. 2009.
Foliicolous fungi on medicinal plants in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, India
Floristic composition and plant utilization pattern in homegardens of Upper Assam, India
Floristic diversity of the Indian Cardamom Research Institute campus, Myladumpara, Western Ghats, India
Northernmost distribution of five tree species to the Western Ghats from the sacred groves of Pune District, Maharashtra, India
CEPF Western Ghats Special Series: Black mildews of Kodagu, Karnataka, India
Breeding biology of the Grey-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus priocephalus (Aves: Pycnonotidae) in the Western Ghats, India
Stand structure of a primate rich rainforest region in the central Western Ghats of southern India
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Arborescent Angiosperms of Mundanthurai Range in the Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve (KMTR) of the southern Western Ghats, India
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Sapindales |
Family | Burseraceae |
Genus | Canarium |
Species | Canarium strictum Roxb. |