Skip to main content
Log in

Radiobarites from the Cenozoic volcanic region of the Bohemian Massif: radiochemical study, history, and lead isotopic composition

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A specific, radium bearing type of barites has been known from the Ohře (Eger) Rift, a region of Cenozoic volcanic activity in northwestern Bohemia, Czech Republic, since 1904. Barites from Karlovy Vary, Teplice and Děčín areas have been studied to elucidate geochemical history of these specific samples. Low background radiometric method using high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry has shown that radioactivity of these barites (up to 8 Bq g−1) is carried by 226Ra, which is not in equilibrium with the parent 238U. In all samples, uranium activity was below 0.005 Bq g−1––the detection limit achieved by instrumental neutron activation analysis. The alpha track method on a crystal plate has shown that 226Ra is accumulated in surface layers or crystal cracks, therefore, the crystal rims must be relatively young, not older than 10–15 thousand years. In a lead fraction isolated from the barites, concentration and isotopic composition of lead were determined by photon activation analysis and ICP MS, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Knett, J.: Indirekter Nachweis von Radium in den Karlsbader Thermen. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 113, 753–762 (1904)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ulrych, J., Adamovič, J., Žák, K., Frána, J., Řanda, Z., Langrová, A., Skála, R., Chvátal, M.: Cenozoic “radioabarite” occurrences in the Ohře (Eger) Rift, Bohemian Massif: mineralogical and geochemical revision. Chem. Erde - Geochemistry 67, 301–312 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zielinski, R.A., Otton, J.K., Budahn, J.R.: Use of radium isotopes to determine the age and origin of radioactive barite at oil-field production sites. Environ. Poll. 113, 299–309 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Tomita, J., Sakaguchi, A., Yamamoto, M.: Hokutolite collected from riverbed at Peitou Hot Spring in Taiwan: with emphasis on radiochemical studies. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 270, 567–574 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fleischer, R.L., Price, P.B., Walker, R.M.: Nuclear Track in Solids: Principles and Applications. University of California Press, Berkeley (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Tommasino, L., Armellini, L.: New etching technique for damage track detectors. Radiat. Eff. 20, 253–255 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ettler, V., Mihaljevič, M., Komárek, M.: ICP-MS measurements of lead isotopes in soils heavily contaminated by lead smelting: tracing the sources of pollution. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 378, 311–317 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Zachariáš, J., Adamovič, J., Langrová, A.: Trace element chemistry of low-temperature pyrites – an indicator of past changes in fluid chemistry and fluid migration paths (Eger Graben, Czech Republic). Geol. Carpath. 59, 117–132 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Faure, G.: Principles of Isotope Geology, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York (1986)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the following projects: 205/07/0522 (Czech Science Foundation), A3013302 (ASCR Grant Agency), IRPAVOZ 10480505, MSM 0021620855.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Mizera.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Řanda, Z., Ulrych, J., Turek, K. et al. Radiobarites from the Cenozoic volcanic region of the Bohemian Massif: radiochemical study, history, and lead isotopic composition. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 283, 89–94 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-009-0095-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-009-0095-6

Keywords

Navigation