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Morphological Identification and DNA Barcoding Confirm the Discovery of Ambassis dussumieri (Ambassidae) in the Persian Gulf

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Abstract

Ambassidae fishes are endemic to the Indo-West Pacific region. This study presents the first record of Ambassis dussumieri Cuvier, 1828, from the mangroves of the Persian Gulf, southern Iran. The examined specimens were identified and described by morphomeristic characteristics in addition to DNA barcoding based on the mitochondrial COI gene. The present record of this species adds to our knowledge of the biodiversity of fishes in the Persian Gulf.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work is based upon research funded by Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) under project no. 96016105.

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Correspondence to I. Sourinejad.

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All applicable international, national, and institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed and approved by the Administration Committee of Experimental Animals of University of Hormozgan, Iran.

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The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

AUTHORS CONTRIBUTIONS

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Mahboobeh Afrand—investigation, methodology, formal analysis, writing and original draft preparation. Iman Sourinejad—conceptualization, data curation, project administration, supervision, validation, visualization, writing review and editing. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Afrand, M., Sourinejad, I. Morphological Identification and DNA Barcoding Confirm the Discovery of Ambassis dussumieri (Ambassidae) in the Persian Gulf. J. Ichthyol. 63, 1072–1079 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945223060012

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