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The first record of Ophioleila elegans (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from a deep-sea seamount in the Northwest Pacific Ocean

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Abstract

The rare ophiuroid species, Ophioleila elegans, was collected by the submersible Jiaolong from 1 660 m depth on the Caiwei Guyot located in the Magellan Seamount Chain in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. This is the first published record of this species since the types were described from similar habitat off Hawaii. We provide more detailed morphologic characteristics of arm skeleton and a phylogenetic analysis based on CO1 sequences. Both morphology and phylogeny results suggest that the genus Ophioleila is more closely related to Ophiactids than Hemieuryalids.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to all the scientists and crew on the R/V Xiangyanghong 9 and the submersible Jiaolong team, for the help in the collection of the deep-sea specimens.

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Correspondence to Chunsheng Wang.

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Foundation item: The National Basic Research Program (973 Program) of China under contract No. 2015CB755902; the Foundation of China Ocean Mineral Resources R & D Association under contract Nos DY135-E2-2-03 and DY135-E2-2-06; the Scientific Research Fund of the Second Institute of Oceanography, SOA under contract No. JG1537; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 41406175.

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Zhang, D., Lu, B., Wang, C. et al. The first record of Ophioleila elegans (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from a deep-sea seamount in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. Acta Oceanol. Sin. 37, 180–184 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-018-1323-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-018-1323-0

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