Skip to main content

Gene Targeting in Caenorhabditis elegans Using a Combination of Multiple sgRNAs and a Homologous Recombination-Mediated Repair

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
CRISPR-Cas Methods

Part of the book series: Springer Protocols Handbooks ((SPH))

  • 2015 Accesses

Abstract

Genetic engineering using clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated protein (Cas9) has revolutionized biomedical science, uncovering the function of genes involved in health and disease. C. elegans is a powerful genetic model that allows us to understand the impact of altered genes from the molecular level to behavior.

Here, I describe a protocol to knock out genes in C. elegans by employing multiple sgRNAs combined with the homologous recombination-mediated repair.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ahringer J (2006) Reverse genetics. WormBook:1–43

    Google Scholar 

  2. Frøkjær-Jensen C (2013) Exciting prospects for precise engineering of Caenorhabditis elegans genomes with CRISPR/Cas9. Genetics 195(3):635–642

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Schwartz ML, Jorgensen EM (2016) SapTrap, a toolkit for high-throughput CRISPR/Cas9 gene modification in Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 202(4):1277–1288

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dickinson DJ, Goldstein B (2016) CRISPR-based methods for caenorhabditis elegans genome engineering. Genetics 202(3):885–901

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dickinson DJ, Ward JD, Reiner DJ, Goldstein B (2013) Engineering the Caenorhabditis elegans genome using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Nat Methods 10(10):1028–1034

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Waaijers S, Boxem M (2014) Engineering the Caenorhabditis elegans genome with CRISPR/Cas9. Methods 68(3):381–388

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Barrangou R, Dudley EG (2016) CRISPR-based typing and next-generation tracking technologies. Annu Rev Food Sci Technol 7(1):annurev-food-022814-015729

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Molla KA et al (2020) Wide horizons of CRISPR-Cas-derived technologies for basic biology, agriculture, and medicine. In: Islam MT, Bhowmik PK, Molla KA (eds) CRISPR-Cas methods, Springer protocols handbooks. Humana, New York, NY

    Google Scholar 

  9. Stiernagle T (2006) Maintenance of C. elegans. WormBook (1999):1–11

    Google Scholar 

  10. Xenbase N et al (2018) Eukaryotic genomic databases, vol 1757. Springer New York, New York, NY

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schwartz M, Jorgensen EM (2018) SapTrap Builder: a desktop utility for CRISPR edit design. microPublication Biol 2018:1–2

    Google Scholar 

  12. Téllez-Arreola JL, Silva M, Martínez-Torres A (2020) MCTP-1 modulates neurotransmitter release in C. elegans. Mol Cell Neurosci 107:103528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Evans T (2006) Transformation and microinjection. WormBook:1–15

    Google Scholar 

  14. Frøkjær-Jensen C et al (2008) Single-copy insertion of transgenes in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nat Genet 40(11):1375–1383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Frøkjær-Jensen C et al (2016) An abundant class of non-coding DNA can prevent stochastic gene silencing in the C. elegans germline. Cell 166(2):343–357

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Thank you to Dr. Erik Jorgensen (UU, HHMI) for hosting J.L.T.A. during the Fulbright program 2018–2019. This research was funded by an NIGMS grant to EMJ R01 GM095817. José Luis Téllez-Arreola is a grantee of Fulbright-Garcia Robles para investigadores de COMEXUS.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to José Luis Téllez-Arreola .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Téllez-Arreola, J.L. (2021). Gene Targeting in Caenorhabditis elegans Using a Combination of Multiple sgRNAs and a Homologous Recombination-Mediated Repair. In: Islam, M.T., Molla, K.A. (eds) CRISPR-Cas Methods. Springer Protocols Handbooks. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1657-4_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1657-4_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1656-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-1657-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics