Turku, located on the southwest coast of Finland, is a city steeped in history and cultural significance, known as the country’s oldest city and its former capital. For those considering things to do in Turku, visiting the Turku Castle, a medieval fortress with a museum showcasing the region’s history, and exploring the Turku Cathedral, a national shrine and an architectural masterpiece, are top recommendations.

The city’s riverside is a lively area, with restaurants, cafes, and boats adding to the vibrant atmosphere. The Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum, uniquely combining archaeological findings and contemporary art, offers a fascinating glimpse into Turku’s past and present.

Beyond its historical and cultural attractions, Turku serves as a gateway to the beautiful Turku Archipelago, a stunning area of islands and islets perfect for boating, cycling, and nature exploration. For those exploring the best places to visit in Finland, Turku’s blend of rich history, lively urban culture, and natural beauty makes it a compelling destination.

Attractions & Things to Do in Turku, Finland

1. Turku Castle

Turku, Finland: The western end of Turku Castle seen from the harbour.
Turku, Finland: The western end of Turku Castle seen from the harbour.

Turku Castle, dating back to the late 13th century, is one of the oldest buildings still in use in Finland and one of the country’s largest medieval buildings. It has served as a fortress, a royal residence, and a prison. Today, it’s a museum with exhibitions on Finnish history.

Travel Tip: Explore the dungeons and banquet halls, and don’t miss the museum’s historical exhibits which offer an in-depth look into the life of medieval times.

2. Turku Cathedral

Aerial view of the Cathedral of Turku.
Aerial view of the Cathedral of Turku.

Turku Cathedral, a national shrine, stands as a symbol of the city. Dating back to the 13th century, it’s one of Finland’s most important religious buildings.

Travel Tip: Attend a concert or service to experience the cathedral’s impressive acoustics, and visit the Cathedral Museum located in the gallery.

3. Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova

Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova is a unique museum combination where visitors can explore both archaeological remains and contemporary art. The Aboa Vetus part is an underground area showcasing medieval Turku, while Ars Nova is a museum of modern art.

Travel Tip: The juxtaposition of old and new makes for an interesting visit – allocate enough time to appreciate both sections.

4. The Archipelago Trail

Starting from Turku, The Archipelago Trail is a popular route that takes you through some of Finland’s most beautiful archipelago scenery. The trail can be completed by car, bicycle, or even on foot, depending on your preference.

Travel Tip: Plan for a multi-day trip if possible, as the trail offers numerous spots for sightseeing, dining, and relaxing by the seaside.

5. Turku Market Hall

Turku, Finland: Turku Market Hall.
Turku, Finland: Turku Market Hall.

The Turku Market Hall, established in 1896, is the city’s culinary heart. This historic market offers a variety of local Finnish produce, delicacies, and gourmet treats.

Travel Tip: Enjoy a traditional Finnish lunch at one of the market hall’s cafes or restaurants, and be sure to try some local specialties like smoked fish or reindeer.

6. Forum Marinum Maritime Centre

Turku, Finland: Forum Marinum maritime centre.
Turku, Finland: Forum Marinum maritime centre.

The Forum Marinum is a lively maritime museum and a center for maritime activities in Turku. The museum includes historical ships, both in the museum building and along the Aura River.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the opportunity to board the museum ships, and if visiting with family, check out the interactive exhibitions.

7. Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum

Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum is an open-air museum consisting of over 30 wooden buildings that survived the great fire of 1827. Today, it offers a glimpse into 19th-century artisan life in Turku.

Travel Tip: Visit during summer when artisans are working in the workshops, demonstrating traditional crafts like weaving and pottery.

Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Turku, Finland

For those looking to explore beyond Finland’s oldest city, top day trips near Turku offer a chance to delve into the country’s rich maritime heritage and stunning archipelago scenery. From the medieval castle of Turku to the idyllic island of Seili in the Archipelago Sea, each excursion is an opportunity to discover the diverse beauty and history of the region, easily accessible for an enriching day out.

When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Turku accommodations range from historic riverside hotels to modern apartments in the city center, ensuring every visitor finds a comfortable spot to experience the unique blend of old and new in this vibrant coastal city.

FAQ About Things to Do in Turku, Finland

What are the must-visit places in Turku?

Key attractions in Turku include Turku Castle, Turku Cathedral, the Archipelago Sea, and the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum.

Can I visit Turku Castle?

Yes, Turku Castle is a highlight of the city. It’s a medieval building with a museum that tells the story of Turku’s history and also hosts various exhibitions.

What can I explore in Turku’s Archipelago?

Turku’s Archipelago is one of the largest in the world, with thousands of islands. It offers beautiful landscapes, outdoor activities, and a chance to experience local maritime culture.

Are there any cultural experiences in Turku?

Turku is rich in culture, featuring attractions like the Turku Art Museum, the Wäinö Aaltonen Museum of Art, and the Sibelius Museum. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year.

What outdoor activities can I do in Turku?

You can enjoy cycling or walking along the Aura River, visiting Ruissalo Island for hiking and beaches, and taking boat trips to nearby islands.

What local foods should I try in Turku?

In Turku, be sure to try Finnish classics like salmon soup, meat pies, and fresh seafood. Also, Turku is known for its unique archipelago bread, ‘saaristolaisleipä’.

Is there a nightlife scene in Turku?

Turku has a vibrant nightlife, especially around the riverside with its bars and clubs. The city also has a thriving live music scene.

Can I take day trips from Turku?

Absolutely! Nearby destinations for day trips include the medieval town of Naantali, the Kurjenrahka National Park, and the picturesque island of Seili.

Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turku
https://www.getyourguide.com/turku-l104793/

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