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Fowler's position

Learn about the definition for this nursing term.

What is Fowler's position?

In medicine, Fowler's position is a standard position where the patient is seated in a semi-upright position at an angle between 30 and 90 degrees, with legs either bent or straight.

The origin of the term

Also called "Standard Fowler's", to differentiate from the Semi-Fowler's position, this sitting position was named for surgical pioneer George Ryerson Fowler. It is often used to promote respiration and/or oxygenation, since the chest is expanded as the top of the bed is raised up.

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