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Tangerine: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

By Dr. Nikita Toshi +2 more

Introduction:

The mandarin orange species of the family Rutaceae includes the small, thin-skinned form of orange known as the tangerine (Citrus reticulata). Tangerine culture originated in Southeast Asia and travelled west through trade routes all the way to the Mediterranean. The fruit is grown in both the Old World and the New World’s subtropical regions, mainly southern Europe and the southern United States. The pulp is soft, juicy and flavorful with plenty of vitamin C. Many flavourings and liqueurs use the oil derived from the tangerine’s fragrant skin as a distinctive ingredient. 


Nutritional Value of Tangerine:

A medium-sized tangerine with a diameter of around 2/12 inches weighs roughly 88 gm and contains the following:

Calories47 kcal
Protein0.7 grams
Fat 0.3 grams
Carbohydrates 12 grams
Fiber 1.6 grams
Sugar 9.3 grams
Vitamin C26% of the Daily Value (DV)
Vitamin A3% of the DV
Potassium3% of the DV

Properties of Tangerines:

Tangerines provide the following health advantages:

  • A good source of flavonoids like naringin, hesperidin and nobiletin, as well as antioxidants like vitamin C, beta-cryptoxanthin and others.
  • Tangerines have vitamin C, which works on T cells, a type of white blood cell that may defend your body from infections and viruses.
  • Vitamin C content makes them beneficial for skin health.
  • Tangerines can help you manage weight by upping your daily fibre intake.
  • Tangerine antioxidants like vitamin C and nobiletin are beneficial for heart health.
  • Tangerine antioxidants may have cancer-preventive benefits.
  • Rich in Vitamin A for better eye health.

Tangerine is one of the citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits. Much like other members of its family, it is high in vitamin C. Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant and might be beneficial for eye health. Thus, including citrus fruits in your diet regularly is highly recommended.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, MD

Potential uses of Tangerines:

Tangerines are a great source of dietary fibre for people and are packed with vitamin C.

Potential use of Tangerines as an antioxidant:

Tangerines and their peels are abundant in flavonoids and vitamin C, two antioxidants that guard against a wide range of ailments. By counteracting the harmful effects of oxidative stress, which is brought on by the buildup of free radicals, antioxidants defend your body against damage. These hazardous compounds contribute to the emergence of chronic diseases like cancer, arthritis and heart disease.

Potential use of Tangerines for the heart:

Tangerine excellent status as a food high in antioxidants is one of the best things about tangerine fruit. Antioxidants are potent substances that work to counteract the harm done to the body by free radicals, lowering the risk of inflammation and chronic diseases like cancer, diabetes and heart disease. According to research, tangerines are a great source of naringin, naringenin, nobiletin, narirutin and hesperidin, as well as other antioxidant components. Moreover, tangerines contain a lot of vitamin C, a water-soluble vitamin that functions as an antioxidant to shield cells from oxidative damage.

Potential use of Tangerines for people with diabetes:

According to experts, persons with type 2 diabetes may benefit from the antioxidants found in citrus fruits like tangerines. Researchers of a study noted in a publication that people with type 2 diabetes have decreased levels of antioxidant vitamins and enzymes. Patients with type 2 diabetes and other inflammatory disorders may experience less oxidative stress by consuming antioxidant-rich fruits like tangerines or fruit extracts.

Potential use of Tangerines for infections:

The high vitamin C concentration of tangerines, which delivers more than 25% of your daily needs in just one fruit, is responsible for the majority of your health advantages. In addition to aiding in the absorption of iron and warding off infections, vitamin C is a strong antioxidant that protects your cells from stress-related cellular damage and ageing.

Based on some studies, Tangerine might aid in the improvement of sleep quality, mood enhancement and cognitive functions.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Use Tangerines?

Tangerines is a juicy fruit with tremendous health benefits. They can be used as

  • Raw fruit
  • Juice
  • Essential oil
  • The peel is edible
  • Tangerine sauce

Tangerines can be combined with chocolate and walnuts for a refreshing take on summer cakes. They are delicious and can be eaten as a dessert on sultry summer afternoons. Tangerines can also be coated or dipped in melted chocolate to make a sweet snack for kids. Tangerines also go really well with caramels, marshmallows and other sweet ingredients. Meat products like spiced ham can be marinated using the tangerine sauce for a juicy and refreshing flavour.

Also Read: Calcium Rich Fruits: Unveiling the Top Sources for Your Diet

Side Effects of Tangerines:

Despite the fact that tangerines are extremely healthy and advantageous, it is advisable to consume them in moderation. Tangerines have reportedly caused allergy reactions in some people under specific circumstances. Hence, inform your healthcare practitioner right away if you develop any of these side effects or any adverse responses after eating tangerines.

Precautions to Take With Tangerine:

Abdominal pains and diarrhoea are two gastrointestinal problems that may result from overeating tangerines. They might also conflict with liver-related drugs. Despite being nutritious, eating more tangerines than advised could be harmful to your health. Before consuming tangerines, check with your doctor if you are taking medicine for your liver.

Also Read: What is a Kumquat? Exploring the Unique Characteristics and Benefits

Frequently Asked Questions:

Are Tangerines and oranges the same?

Oranges and tangerines are both fruits that belong to the citrus family. However, they are not the same. While oranges might provide more vitamin C and fibre per serving, tangerines seem to be a richer source of vitamin A. Although tangerines tend to be more reddish-orange than most orange varieties, they share a similar hue. Compared to tangerines, oranges are bigger and rounder. Either kind may have seeds or not. Tangerines are more reddish-orange than most orange kinds, which are typically yellowish-orange.

What is the nutritional value of Tangerines?

Tangerines have few calories and no fat, but they are a great source of fibre, vitamins and minerals. An average-sized tangerine has 50 calories and 13 grams of carbohydrates, 9 grams of which are natural sugars. Just under 50% of your daily vitamin C needs and approximately 10% of your daily fibre requirements are provided by one tangerine.

What are the health benefits of Tangerines?

Tangerines have high levels of vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant that fights free radical damage and reduces inflammation. Tangerines allow your body to absorb iron from your diet. They can aid in the healing of small wounds and cuts. Pectin and hemicellulose, two fibres found in tangerines, limit the absorption of cholesterol in the intestine and reduce the risk of obesity. Tangerines’ fibre helps with constipation and enhances digestion. Vitamin A, which is abundant in tangerines and aids in tissue repair, may also lessen the appearance of age-related signs of ageing such as fine lines, wrinkles and dull skin.

Where did Tangerines come from originally?

In ancient native China and Japan, mandarins have been grown for more than three thousand years. They were given that name because orange-robed Chinese aristocrats wore them. The fruit was first transported to Europe and the Americas in the 1800s through Tangiers in Morocco, hence the name of the fruit.

How do Tangerines taste?

Tangerines and oranges come in a variety of flavours, although each fruit’s flavour is mostly influenced by its type. Oranges and tangerines both come in sweet and sour varieties. The majority of tangerines, however, are sweeter and less tart than oranges. Additionally, tangerines typically have a shorter aftertaste and a more robust flavour profile than oranges.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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