Code
SIDRH
Growth form
broadleaf
Biological cycle
perennial
Habitat
terrestrial
🗒 Synonyms
| synonym | Diadesma rhombifolia (L.) Raf. |
| synonym | Malva rhombifolia (L.) E.H.L.Krause |
| synonym | Napaea rhombifolia (L.) Moench |
| synonym | Sida adjusta Marais |
| synonym | Sida alba Cav. |
| synonym | Sida andicola Gand. |
| synonym | Sida compressa Wall. |
| synonym | Sida hondensis Kunth |
| synonym | Sida insularis Hatus. |
| synonym | Sida pringlei Gand. |
| synonym | Sida rhombifolia subsp. insularis (Hatus.) Hatus. |
| synonym | Sida rhombifolia subsp. rhombifolia |
| synonym | Sida rhombifolia var. canescens DC. |
| synonym | Sida rhombifolia var. guazumifolia K. Schum. |
| synonym | Sida rhombifolia var. rhomboidea (Roxb. ex Fleming) Mast. |
| synonym | Sida rhomboidea Roxb. ex Fleming [Spelling variant] |
| synonym | Sida ruderata Macfad. |
| synonym | Sida unicornis Marais |
🗒 Common Names
| English |
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| French |
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| Other |
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📚 Overview
Description
Global description
Sida rhombifolia is a small perennial erect shrub that measures about 1 m high. Simple and alternate leaves, stalked, stipulated, are highly variable in shape and size. They are typically rhomboid, lanceolate and strongly serrated. They are covered with stellate hairs, as well as the young parts stem. The flowers are pale yellow with dark yellow center, 1 cm in diameter, with long stalk. Solitary or by 2, they are axillary along the branches. The fruit is a globular capsule, made up of 6 to 7 mericarps in the shape of a quarter of an orange without tip.
Cotyledons
The cotyledons have a petiole, 1.5 to 5 mm long, covered with stellate hairs. The lamina is 5 to 12 mm in diameter. It is rounded oval, with cordate to rounded base and obtuse apex. It is glabrous, with ciliated margin.
First leaves
First leaves are alternate, simple, stalked and covered with stellate hairs. The lamina is oval to rectangular, with wedged base, pointed apex and serrated margin. Midrib is prominent in the lower face.
General habit
Lignified perennial erect sub-shrub, simple or branched, that can reach up to 1.20 m high.
Underground system
The root is a deep taproot.
Stem
The stem is erect, lignified, cylindrical cross section. It measures 10 cm to 1.20 m high. It is reddish in color, covered with a rough bark and stellate hairs at the apex.
Leaf
The leaves are simple and alternate, highly variable in shape and size, arranged in a helix along the stem. The petiole measure 1 to 10 mm long. At the base of the petiole are 2 tapered and ciliated stipules of 5 to 12 mm long. The lamina measure 2 to 6 cm long and 0.4 to 1,2 cm wide. The lamina is elliptic lanceolate to oval-rhombic, with attenuate or sub cuneiform base, acute or obtuse apex. The margin is serrated. From the base emerged 3-5 ribs. The rest of venation is pinnate. The upper side is glabrous to densely covered with stellate hairs, of dark green color. Its underside is often grayish green in color and is covered with stellate hairs.
Flower
The flowers, solitary or by 2, are axillary all along the branches, carried by a long stalk of 1.5 to 6 cm, articulate above the middle. The calyx consists of 5 sepals fused at their base. It has 10 ribs at its base. It is finely covered with two sizes of stellate hairs, the margin is ciliate. It measures 5 to 9 mm long. The pale yellow flower, darker in the center, measure 12 mm wide. The five petals are fused at their base and at the tube of the stamen. They are emarginate, with ends rounded in oblique. Numerous stamens are fused into a tube which is divided at the apex in many filaments. The ovary is superior consisting of 6-7 carpels.
Fruit
The fruit is a globular capsule of 4 to 5 mm in diameter, consisting of 6 to 7 mericarps of the shape of a quarter of an orange. These mericarps are crosslinked, hairy towards the apex, without tip or sometimes 2 very short apicules (less than 0,5 mm long).
Seed
The suborbicular seed with 3 angles is brown in colour. It measures 3 mm long and 2 mm in diameter. It has a clean pubescence near the hilum.
Sida rhombifolia is a small perennial erect shrub that measures about 1 m high. Simple and alternate leaves, stalked, stipulated, are highly variable in shape and size. They are typically rhomboid, lanceolate and strongly serrated. They are covered with stellate hairs, as well as the young parts stem. The flowers are pale yellow with dark yellow center, 1 cm in diameter, with long stalk. Solitary or by 2, they are axillary along the branches. The fruit is a globular capsule, made up of 6 to 7 mericarps in the shape of a quarter of an orange without tip.
Cotyledons
The cotyledons have a petiole, 1.5 to 5 mm long, covered with stellate hairs. The lamina is 5 to 12 mm in diameter. It is rounded oval, with cordate to rounded base and obtuse apex. It is glabrous, with ciliated margin.
First leaves
First leaves are alternate, simple, stalked and covered with stellate hairs. The lamina is oval to rectangular, with wedged base, pointed apex and serrated margin. Midrib is prominent in the lower face.
General habit
Lignified perennial erect sub-shrub, simple or branched, that can reach up to 1.20 m high.
Underground system
The root is a deep taproot.
Stem
The stem is erect, lignified, cylindrical cross section. It measures 10 cm to 1.20 m high. It is reddish in color, covered with a rough bark and stellate hairs at the apex.
Leaf
The leaves are simple and alternate, highly variable in shape and size, arranged in a helix along the stem. The petiole measure 1 to 10 mm long. At the base of the petiole are 2 tapered and ciliated stipules of 5 to 12 mm long. The lamina measure 2 to 6 cm long and 0.4 to 1,2 cm wide. The lamina is elliptic lanceolate to oval-rhombic, with attenuate or sub cuneiform base, acute or obtuse apex. The margin is serrated. From the base emerged 3-5 ribs. The rest of venation is pinnate. The upper side is glabrous to densely covered with stellate hairs, of dark green color. Its underside is often grayish green in color and is covered with stellate hairs.
Flower
The flowers, solitary or by 2, are axillary all along the branches, carried by a long stalk of 1.5 to 6 cm, articulate above the middle. The calyx consists of 5 sepals fused at their base. It has 10 ribs at its base. It is finely covered with two sizes of stellate hairs, the margin is ciliate. It measures 5 to 9 mm long. The pale yellow flower, darker in the center, measure 12 mm wide. The five petals are fused at their base and at the tube of the stamen. They are emarginate, with ends rounded in oblique. Numerous stamens are fused into a tube which is divided at the apex in many filaments. The ovary is superior consisting of 6-7 carpels.
Fruit
The fruit is a globular capsule of 4 to 5 mm in diameter, consisting of 6 to 7 mericarps of the shape of a quarter of an orange. These mericarps are crosslinked, hairy towards the apex, without tip or sometimes 2 very short apicules (less than 0,5 mm long).
Seed
The suborbicular seed with 3 angles is brown in colour. It measures 3 mm long and 2 mm in diameter. It has a clean pubescence near the hilum.
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
No Data
📚 Natural History
Life Cycle
Life cycle
Annual
Perenial
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Mayotte : Sida rhombifolia flowers from November to May and fruits from Decembre to July.
New Caledonia: Seeds of Sida rhombifolia germinate from the first rains and throughout the rainy season. The seedlings are rapidly established and growth is slowed in the fresh season but restarts as soon as the conditions are favorable. Flowering and fruiting take place over much of the year with a peak of fruiting at the beginning of the rainy season.
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
| Licenses | CC_BY |
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Reproduction
Sida rhombifolia is a perennial plant that reproduce by seeds. The seeds, finely barbed, cling to animal hair and clothing. Dissemination is also carried out by water, agricultural machinery or the hooves of animals. They are also often found in crop seeds.
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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Morphology
Growth form
Erected
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf type
Simple
Type of prefoliation
Leaf ratio medium
Latex
Without latex
Stem section
Round
Root type
Taproot
Hollow or solid stem
Solid stem
Stipule type
Lanceolate stipule
Leaf attachment type
with petiole
Fruit type
Capsule mericarp
Cotyledon type
cordate
orbicular
Lamina base
attenuate
Lamina margin
dentate-crenate
Lamina apex
attenuate
acute
obtuse
Upperface pilosity
Less hairy
Dense hairy
Upperface hair type
Stellate
Lowerface pilosity
Dense hairy
Lowerface hair type
Stellate
Simple leaf type
Lamina elliptic
Lamina section
flat
Lamina Veination
3 opposite at the basis
Flower color
Yellow
Inflorescence type
Axillary solitary flower
Stem pilosity
Dense hairy
Less hairy
Stem hair type
Wooly
Life form
Broadleaf plant
Look Alikes
There is content in another language. Please click here to read it. (Français)
The species S. rhombifolia L. can be easily confused with S. rhombifolia subsp. alnifolia. It is distinguished by narrower leaves (4-12 mm), shorter flower stalks (7-28 mm), and a calyx with ciliated margin and less mericarps (6-7).
| Lamina with cordiform base | Pubescent stem | S. urens | ||
| Stem with glandular hairs (sticky plant) | S. glabra | |||
| Tomentose stem | S. cordifolia | |||
| Lamina with wedged base | long petiole | lamina with flat venation, dark green | M. coromandelianum | |
| lamina with venation slightly marked, pale green | S. alba | |||
| short petiole | Phyllotaxy disticous, lanceolate lamina, pedicel as long as petiole | S. acuta | ||
| Phyllotaxy helical, elliptic or oboval lamina pedicel longer than petiole |
Width of lamina < 1,2 cm | S. rhombifolia | ||
| width of lamina : 1 to 3 cm | S. rhombifolia subsp. alnifolia | |||
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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Ecology
Sida rhombifolia is a persistent, semiwoody weed common in pastures, roadsides, waste areas and short- and long-season crops through tropical and subtropical regions. Plants grow best in non-disturbed sites but are also found in cultivated land. Able to grow in many soil types and from fertile to degraded conditions.
Sunny or lightly shaded sites, not too humid. Prefers meadows and roadsides, lawns, coconut groves. From 0 to 2000 m altitude. In areas with distinct seasons or not. Rice fields and in altitude. Ruderal species common in fields and along roadsides.
French Guiana: Sida rhombifolia is common on roadsides and in ruderal areas.
Madagascar: Frequently on the edges of fields, abundance is often indicative of compacted soil. Grows on tanety and baiboho.
Mauritius: This species is very rare in Mauritius and has not been found in crops.
Mayotte: Sida rhombifolia is an exotic species widely naturalized in secondarized environments of mesophilic and hygrophilic areas. It is found in crops, wastelands, pastures and villages.
New Caledonia: A very common ruderal and weed species of improved crops and pasture. The species is also frequently found in degraded dry forest. It tolerates a wide variety of soils and climates (tropical to warm temperate).
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Habitat
Terrestrial
Description
Geographical distibution
Madagascar
Origin
Sida rhombifolia is native to tropical and subtropical Africa, India and South East Asia.
Worldwide distribution
Introduced in the southern USA, Central and South America, Sida rhombifolia is a pantropical and also subtropical species.
Sida rhombifolia is native to tropical and subtropical Africa, India and South East Asia.
Worldwide distribution
Introduced in the southern USA, Central and South America, Sida rhombifolia is a pantropical and also subtropical species.
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| Contributors | |
| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
| Licenses | CC_BY_SA |
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No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
Risk Statement
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Global harmfulness
Sida rhombifolia becomes dominant after over grazing in the meadows. It is dangerous for cattle because of these fibers that form balls in their intestine. Nuts are also dangerous for poultry (mechanical effect).
Local harmfulness
Australia: Sida rhombifolia is a pantropical weed widespreads in pastures in eastern and northern Australia.
Benin: Rare and scarce.
Burkina Faso: Rare and scarce.
Ivory Coast: Frequent and scarce.
French Guiana: It is infrequent and not very abundant in the vegetable and fruit crops of French Guiana.
Mali: Frequent and scarce.
Mauritius: This species is very rare in Mauritius and has not been found in crops.
Mayotte: Sida rhombifolia is an uncommon weed, present in 1% of cultivated plots. It develops in fruit crops and ylang plantations, especially in the north of the island.
Nigeria: Rare and scarce.
New Caledonia: It was first recorded in Caledonian territory in 1774. It is now a perennial ruderal plant and a very common weed of improved crops and pasture especially where it can be a serious competitor for light and soil minerals. Aida rhombifolia is not appreciated by the cattle but well consumed by the deer. In the infested zone, the soil contains a large number of seeds (more than 900 000 per ha).
Uganda: Frequent and usually abundant.
Senegal: Frequent and scarce.
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
| Licenses | CC_BY |
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No Data
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
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Sida rhombifolia is sometimes a useful plant because it has a silky and fine fiber. It is cultivated in India, in soils that are not suitable for jute.
Wiktrop
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| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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Management
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Global control
In grassland, mowing only gives temporary control of Sida species and in arable land the deep, woody tap root makes control by cultivation difficult. Young seedlings can be killed by spraying 2,4-D or MPCA but resistance to these herbicides increase rapidly with age and formulations containing dicamba or picloram are needed to control established plants. Pre-emergence treatment with substituted ureas or triazines is effective in a variety of crop. Management options: http://www.afroweeds.org/network/pg/file/read/1902/general-guidelines-for-weed-management-in-lowland-rice
For weeding Advice broadleaf perennial weeds of irrigated rice and lowland in Africa, visit:
Local control
Madagascar: Sida rhombifolia is a slightly harmful species in general. Manual weeding is very difficult because of the very powerful rooting. Chemically, sidas are controlled by atrazine, diuron or oxadiazon preemergence, and 2,4-D or glyphosate on young plants. Adult plants are relatively tolerant to these herbicides.
New Caledonia: The control methods for Sida rhombifolia are similar to the other Sida species. Manual removal, weeding under the surface of the ground, also make it possible to obtain good results. Slashing with rotary cutters is effective only if it is carried out under the breeding crown. Otherwise, there will be many regrowths. Slashing can be supplemented by spraying herbicide (2,4-D) on 2-week regrowths at the beginning of the rainy season. Some insects are effective biocontrol agents on different Sida species such as the beetles Calligrapha felina, C. pantherina and Acanthoscelides brevipes.
Thomas Le Bourgeois
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| Contributors | |
| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
| Licenses | CC_BY |
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No Data
📚 Information Listing
Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
Thomas Le Bourgeois
| Attributions | |
| Contributors | |
| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
| Licenses | CC_BY |
| References |
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References
- W. Ivens (1989). Eastern Africa weeds control. Oxford University press, Nairobi. 200 p
- D.E. Johnson (1997). Les adventices en riziculture en Afrique de l'Ouest /Weeds of rice in West Africa. West Africa Rice Development Association, Bouaké, Côte d'ivoire. 226p.
- O. Akobundu & C.W. Agyakwa: A handbook of West African Weeds. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria (1998), 343p.
- Holm L. G., Plucknett D. L., Pancho J. V., Herberger J. P. 1991. The worlds worst weeds. Distribution and Biology. East-West Center by the University Press. Hawaii.
- Grard, P., T. Le Bourgeois, J. Rodenburg, P. Marnotte, A. Carrara, R. Irakiza, D. Makokha, G. kyalo, K. Aloys, K. Iswaria, N. Nguyen and G. Tzelepoglou (2012). AFROweeds V.1.0: African weeds of rice. Cédérom. Montpellier, France & Cotonou, Bénin, Cirad-AfricaRice eds.
- Troupin G. (1989). Flore du Rwanda, Spermatophyte (Volume II). Musée Royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. 360p
- Grard, P., Homsombath, K., Kessler, P., Khuon, E., Le Bourgeois, T., Prospéri, J., Risdale, C. 2006. Oswald V.1.0: A multimedia identification system of the major weeds of rice paddy fields of Cambodia and Lao P.D.R. In Cirad [ed.]. Cirad, Montpellier, France. Cdrom. ISBN 978-2-87614-653-2.
- Marnotte, P. and A. Carrara. (2007). "Plantes des rizières de Guyane." from http://plantes-rizieres-guyane.cirad.fr/.
- Berton, A. (2020). Flore spontanée des cultures maraichères et fruitières de Guyane. Guide de reconnaissance des 140 adventices les plus communes des parcelles cultivées. Cayenne, Guyane, FREDON Guyane: 186.https://portal.wiktrop.org/document/show/173
- Johnson, D.E. 1997. Les adventices en riziculture en Afrique de l'Ouest. ADRAO/WARDA, Bouaké, Côte-d'Ivoire.
- Kissmann, K.G., Groth, D. 1995. Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas, Sao Paulo.
- Husson, O., H. Charpentier, F.-X. Chabaud, K. Naudin, Rakotondramanana et L. Séguy (2010). Flore des jachères et adventices des cultures. Annexe 1 : les principales plantes de jachères et adventices des cultures à Madagascar. In : Manuel pratique du semis direct à Madagascar. Annexe 1 - Antananarivo : GSDM/CIRAD, 2010 : 64 p.
- Marita I.G., Keith Moody, Colin M. Piggin. 1999. Upland Rice Weeds of Southeast Asia, IRRI.
- Soerjani M., Kostermans A. J. G. H., Tjitrosoepomo G. 1987. Weeds of rice in Indonesia. Balai Pustaka. Jakarta.Fournet, J. 2002. Flore illustrée des phanérogames de Guadeloupe et de Martinique. Cirad, Gondwana éditions, Montpellier, France.
- Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M., Keay, R.W.J., Hepper, F.N. 1958. Flora of west tropical africa. The Whitefriars Press, London & Tonbridge, Great Britain.
- Pancho, J.V., Obien, S.R. 1995. Manual of Ricefield Weeds in the Philippines. Philippine Rice Research Institute, Munoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
- Radanachaless, T., Maxwell, J.F. 1994. Weeds of soybean fields in Thailand. Multiple Cropping Center ed., Chiang Mai Univ., Chiang Mai, Thailand.
- Blanfort, V., F. Desmoulins, J. Prosperi, T. Le Bourgeois, R. Guiglion and P. Grard (2010). AdvenPaC V.1.0 : Adventices et plantes à conflit d'intérêt des Pâturages de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Montpellier, France, IAC, Cirad.http://idao.cirad.fr/applications
- Huat, J., Nagy, M., Carpente, A., Schwartz, M., Le Bourgeois, T. & Marnotte, P. 2021. Guide de la flore spontanée des agrosystèmes de Mayotte. Montpellier, Cirad. 150 p.
- Barthelat, F. 2019. La Flore illustrée de Mayotte. Meze, Paris, France, Collection Inventaires et Biodiversité, Biotope – Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle. 687 p.
Information Listing > References
- W. Ivens (1989). Eastern Africa weeds control. Oxford University press, Nairobi. 200 p
- D.E. Johnson (1997). Les adventices en riziculture en Afrique de l'Ouest /Weeds of rice in West Africa. West Africa Rice Development Association, Bouaké, Côte d'ivoire. 226p.
- O. Akobundu & C.W. Agyakwa: A handbook of West African Weeds. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria (1998), 343p.
- Holm L. G., Plucknett D. L., Pancho J. V., Herberger J. P. 1991. The worlds worst weeds. Distribution and Biology. East-West Center by the University Press. Hawaii.
- Grard, P., T. Le Bourgeois, J. Rodenburg, P. Marnotte, A. Carrara, R. Irakiza, D. Makokha, G. kyalo, K. Aloys, K. Iswaria, N. Nguyen and G. Tzelepoglou (2012). AFROweeds V.1.0: African weeds of rice. Cédérom. Montpellier, France & Cotonou, Bénin, Cirad-AfricaRice eds.
- Troupin G. (1989). Flore du Rwanda, Spermatophyte (Volume II). Musée Royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. 360p
- Grard, P., Homsombath, K., Kessler, P., Khuon, E., Le Bourgeois, T., Prospéri, J., Risdale, C. 2006. Oswald V.1.0: A multimedia identification system of the major weeds of rice paddy fields of Cambodia and Lao P.D.R. In Cirad [ed.]. Cirad, Montpellier, France. Cdrom. ISBN 978-2-87614-653-2.
- Marnotte, P. and A. Carrara. (2007). "Plantes des rizières de Guyane." from http://plantes-rizieres-guyane.cirad.fr/.
- Berton, A. (2020). Flore spontanée des cultures maraichères et fruitières de Guyane. Guide de reconnaissance des 140 adventices les plus communes des parcelles cultivées. Cayenne, Guyane, FREDON Guyane: 186.https://portal.wiktrop.org/document/show/173
- Johnson, D.E. 1997. Les adventices en riziculture en Afrique de l'Ouest. ADRAO/WARDA, Bouaké, Côte-d'Ivoire.
- Kissmann, K.G., Groth, D. 1995. Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas, Sao Paulo.
- Husson, O., H. Charpentier, F.-X. Chabaud, K. Naudin, Rakotondramanana et L. Séguy (2010). Flore des jachères et adventices des cultures. Annexe 1 : les principales plantes de jachères et adventices des cultures à Madagascar. In : Manuel pratique du semis direct à Madagascar. Annexe 1 - Antananarivo : GSDM/CIRAD, 2010 : 64 p.
- Marita I.G., Keith Moody, Colin M. Piggin. 1999. Upland Rice Weeds of Southeast Asia, IRRI.
- Soerjani M., Kostermans A. J. G. H., Tjitrosoepomo G. 1987. Weeds of rice in Indonesia. Balai Pustaka. Jakarta.Fournet, J. 2002. Flore illustrée des phanérogames de Guadeloupe et de Martinique. Cirad, Gondwana éditions, Montpellier, France.
- Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M., Keay, R.W.J., Hepper, F.N. 1958. Flora of west tropical africa. The Whitefriars Press, London & Tonbridge, Great Britain.
- Pancho, J.V., Obien, S.R. 1995. Manual of Ricefield Weeds in the Philippines. Philippine Rice Research Institute, Munoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
- Radanachaless, T., Maxwell, J.F. 1994. Weeds of soybean fields in Thailand. Multiple Cropping Center ed., Chiang Mai Univ., Chiang Mai, Thailand.
- Blanfort, V., F. Desmoulins, J. Prosperi, T. Le Bourgeois, R. Guiglion and P. Grard (2010). AdvenPaC V.1.0 : Adventices et plantes à conflit d'intérêt des Pâturages de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Montpellier, France, IAC, Cirad.http://idao.cirad.fr/applications
- Huat, J., Nagy, M., Carpente, A., Schwartz, M., Le Bourgeois, T. & Marnotte, P. 2021. Guide de la flore spontanée des agrosystèmes de Mayotte. Montpellier, Cirad. 150 p.
- Barthelat, F. 2019. La Flore illustrée de Mayotte. Meze, Paris, France, Collection Inventaires et Biodiversité, Biotope – Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle. 687 p.
Etude floristique et phytoécologique des adventices des complexes sucriers de Ferké 1 et 2, de Borotou-Koro et de Zuenoula, en Côte d'Ivoire
TL
Thomas Le BourgeoisPlantes envahissantes et dégradation des pâturages et des espaces pastoraux en Nouvelle-Calédonie
TL
Thomas Le BourgeoisWeeds of tropical rainfed cropping systems: are there patterns at a global level of perception?
TL
Thomas Le BourgeoisImages
Herbarium pictures ReCOLNAT: https://explore.recolnat.org/search/botanique/simplequery=Sida%2520rhombifolia
Thomas Le Bourgeois
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| Contributors | |
| Status | UNDER_CREATION |
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No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
| Root | Root |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Sida |
| Species | Sida rhombifolia L. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
