Solanaceae
Solanum

Solanum dulcamara L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 185 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Azores, Temp. Eurasia to N. Indo-China, NW. Africa. It is a scrambling shrub and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Tasmania, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
  • Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
  • Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hợp, V.V. (2017). Thực Vật Chí Việt Nam. Flora of Vietnam 17: 1-324. Nhà xuất bản khoa học và kỹ thuật, Hà Nội.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Knapp, S. (2013). A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 22: 1-432.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
  • Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
  • Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador https://newfoundland-labradorflora.ca/checklist/.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Nasir, Y.J. (1985). Flora of Pakistan 168: 1-61. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • PBI Solanum Project (2014-continuously updated). Solanaceae Source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family http://www.solanaceaesource.org/.
  • Polozhij, A.V. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2007). Flora of Siberia 12: 1-221. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
  • Probatova, N.S. & al. (2006). Flora Rossiĭskogo Dal'nego Vostoka. Dopolneniya i izmeneniya k izdaniyu Sosudistye rasteniya sovetskogo Dal'nego Vostoka t. 1-8 (1985-1996): 1-454. Russian academy of sciences Far Eastern branch.
  • Rebman, J.P., Gibson, J. & Rich, K. (2016). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Baja California, Mexico. Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History 45: 1-352.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Sennikov, A.N. (ed.) (2019). Flora of Uzbekistan 3: 1-201. Navro'z Publishers, Toshkent.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Vvedensky, A.I. (ed.) (1961). Flora Uzbekistana 5: 1-667. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (1994). Flora of China 17: 1-378. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
  • Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
  • Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Barkalov, V.Y. (ed.) (1991). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 5: 1-388. Nauka, Leningrad.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Polozhij, A.V. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2007). Flora of Siberia 12: 1-221. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
  • Rebman, J.P., Gibson, J. & Rich, K. (2016). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Baja California, Mexico. Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History 45: 1-352.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jun 26, 2021 Hatt, S; Rampersad, C; Martin, A; Ajmal, R [SAH4] United Kingdom K001291819 No
Sep 1, 2020 Christenhusz, M.J.M. [MC9032] United Kingdom K001400594 Yes
Nov 4, 2011 Day, C.D. [946] Turkey K000341507 No
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [47185] Turkey K000658951 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Haradjian, M. [481] Syria K000658952 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Cowan, J.M. [2560] Iran K000658958 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Fischer, ? [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658939 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [44044] Turkey K000658948 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Trott, A.C. [24] Iran K000658927 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Al-Rathi, M.S. [5437] Iraq K000658922 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Hewer, T.F. [3961] Iran K000658961 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Gilliat-Smith, B. [s.n.] Iran K000658926 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [44905] Turkey K000658945 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Ledeborn, ? [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658941 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Henry, W.R. [530] Afghanistan K000658968 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rogers, F.A. [538] Iran K000658955 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Donaldson, D.M. [Mrss.n.] Iran K000658960 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Wiedemann, F. [s.n.] K000658932 No
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [D37291] Turkey K000658949 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Letchworth, ? [s.n.] Lebanon K000658953 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [16221] Turkey K000658944 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Agnew, ? [W1679] Iraq K000658917 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Furse, P. [8296] Afghanistan K000658965 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rawi, A. [26568] Iraq K000658921 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rawi, A. [12159] Iraq K000658923 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Kotte, W. [s.n.] Turkey K000658933 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Herb. Griffith [5901] Afghanistan K000658970 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Apentyeva, ? [s.n.] Ukraine K000658971 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Jury, S.L. [11718] Morocco K000658916 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] Israel K000658954 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rawi, A. [23865] Iraq K000658919 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Apentyeva, ? [s.n.] Ukraine K000658972 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Herb. Griffith [5901] Afghanistan K000658967 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Bosré, ? [226] Algeria K000658915 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Turner, D. [s.n.] Portugal K000658974 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [24854] Turkey K000658946 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658929 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rogers, F.A. [538] Iran K000658928 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rechinger, K.H. [41735] Azerbaijan K000658925 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Becker, ? [396] K000658931 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Carter, J.E. [375] Afghanistan K000658964 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Carter, J.E. [952] Afghanistan K000658963 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Khan, ? [796] Turkey K000658943 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Rawi, A. [23865] Iraq K000658920 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Försskal, P. [418] Turkey K000658942 Yes
Aug 1, 2011 Chapman, B. [25389] Iraq K000658918 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Potanin, G.N. [s.n.] Mongolia K000658447 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Balansa, B. [1137] Turkey K000658934 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658458 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Olguin, J. [s.n.] K000658464 No
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] K000658453 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] K000658446 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] K000658450 No
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] Iran K000658448 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] Russia K000658443 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Nuttarg, ? [s.n.] Russia K000658461 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Anonymous [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658454 No
Mar 1, 2011 Besser, H. [s.n.] Russia K000658462 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Regel, E.A., von [s.n.] Turkmenistan K000658442 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Besser, H. [s.n.] Russia K000658452 No
Mar 1, 2011 Pallas, P.S. [s.n.] K000658440 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Kolenati, F.A.R. [2145] K000658457 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658459 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Schrenk, J. [s.n.] Madagascar K000658441 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Sintenis, P. [3370] Armenia K000658445 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Balansa, B. [1137] Turkey K000658463 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Zorab, ? [718] Turkey K000658449 Yes
Mar 1, 2011 Clarke, D. [s.n.] K000658451 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Manissadjian, A. [345] Turkey K000658938 Yes
Dec 1, 2010 Clarke, D. [2195] United States K000568299 No
Dec 1, 2010 Sartwell, H.P. [s.n.] United States K000568297 No
Dec 1, 2010 Gorman, M.W. [3575] United States K000568303 No
Dec 1, 2010 Fernald, M.L. [24434] Canada K000568292 No
Dec 1, 2010 Townsend, S. [s.n.] United States K000568296 Yes
Dec 1, 2010 Macoun, J. [1180] Canada K000568290 No
Dec 1, 2010 Gleason, H.A. [269] United States K000568298 No
Dec 1, 2010 Thompson, J.W. [5241] United States K000568302 Yes
Dec 1, 2010 Prior, A. [s.n.] United States K000568300 Yes
Dec 1, 2010 Rousseau, J. [35346] Canada K000568293 No
Dec 1, 2010 Anonymous [s.n.] United States K000568295 Yes
Dec 1, 2010 Small, J.K. [s.n.] United States K000568301 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [9465] Japan K000658047 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [35686] Japan K000658044 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [29993] Japan K000658046 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [29993] Japan K000658045 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Maximowicz, C.J. [s.n.] Japan K000658043 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [8980] Japan K000658048 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [6434] Japan K000658049 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Furuse, M. [9464] Japan K000658050 Yes
Oct 16, 2009 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658940 Yes
Oct 14, 2009 Aitchison, J.E.T. [861] Afghanistan K000658969 Yes
Oct 1, 2009 Adrien, F. [2098] Canada K000568291 No
Nov 1, 2008 Bornmüller, J. [3073] Turkey K000658937 Yes
Oct 27, 2008 Hewer, T.F. [1274] Afghanistan K000658966 Yes
May 1, 2005 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] Azerbaijan K000658930 Yes
Jul 4, 1905 Hohenacker, R.F. [s.n.] K000788419 Yes
Jul 1, 1905 Gibbons, R.B. [797] Afghanistan K000658962 Yes
Jun 30, 1905 Davis, P.H. [18783] Turkey K000658947 Yes
Jun 30, 1905 Lindsay, N. [1024] Iran K000658959 Yes
Jun 30, 1905 Davis, P.H. [21737] Turkey K000658950 Yes
Jun 28, 1905 Sintenis, P. [637] K000658924 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151071 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151070 Yes
Maas Geesteranus, R.A. [4300] Netherlands K001151166 Yes
Bonnet, E. [s.n.] K001151150 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168823 Yes
Turner, D. [ED565] K001150984 Yes
Jacobs, M. [376] Netherlands K001151161 Yes
Wilezeh, R. [1276] Belgium K001151167 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [14] Serbia K001151156 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151112 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [2027] United Kingdom K001150954 Yes
Proudlock, R.L. [27] United Kingdom K001150992 Yes
Bonnet, E. [s.n.] K001151149 Yes
Wade, A.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151002 Yes
Collett, R. [s.n.] Norway K001151126 Yes
Jeffers, R.H. [s.n.] K001151083 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150967 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169548 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168828 Yes
Bredemann, G.; Nieser, O. [25] K001151113 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168822 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150965 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151086 Yes
Erikson, M. [7a] K001151142 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169522 Yes
Cope, T.A. [RBG 69] United Kingdom K000914301 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G.; Montford; Turrill [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151080 Yes
Gorman, M.W. [3575] United States K000658303 Yes
Airy Shaw, H.K. [48.12] United Kingdom K001150979 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169551 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [vc.13] K001150987 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168837 Yes
Royen, P., van [11797] Netherlands K001151172 Yes
Fay, M.F. [328] K001168852 Yes
J.R.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151079 Yes
s.coll [97] K001151146 Yes
s.coll [463] K001151107 Yes
Gillant-Smith. B. [531] Bulgaria K001151111 Yes
Mosolova, S.; Prikhodko, S. [93] Kyrgyzstan K001152342 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169516 Yes
Dallimore, W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168848 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [1423] United Kingdom K001151075 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151090 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [2557] United Kingdom K001150950 Yes
Marsden-Jones, E.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150951 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169547 Yes
Furse, J.P.W. [9071] Iran K000658956 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151159 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [14] Serbia K001151155 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [765] Ireland K001151000 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [334] Greece K001151154 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Turrill, W.B. [517] United Kingdom K001151085 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [11411] United Kingdom K001151060 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Ireland K001168817 Yes
Reclaire, A. [s.n.] Netherlands K001151109 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United States K000658296 No
Oettinger, N.K. [746/8] K001151151 Yes
Taylor, P. [880] K001151064 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169559 Yes
Herb Gay, J. [18] K001151134 Yes
McEwam, J.M. [175] France K001151168 Yes
Fernald, M.L.; Bartram, E.B.; Long, B.H.; Fassett, N.C. [24434] Canada K000658292 Yes
Monro, A.K.; Santamaria, D. [10008] Costa Rica K001532430 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169527 Yes
Burgess, J.; Horwood, A.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151065 Yes
s.coll [k1160] United Kingdom K001169526 Yes
Mosolova, S.; Prikhodko, S. [93] Kyrgyzstan K001152343 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169544 Yes
Bor, N.L. [186] Ireland K001150998 Yes
Jacobs, M. [376] Netherlands K001151162 Yes
Hippance, J. [s.n.] K001151084 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [765] Ireland K001151001 Yes
Moore, T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150986 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [109] United Kingdom K001150968 Yes
Dallimore, W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168849 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151091 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169530 Yes
Kew [50] Ireland K001168812 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168824 Yes
Kew [s.n.] Ireland K001168819 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169518 Yes
s.coll [448] K001151127 Yes
s.coll [736] K001151169 Yes
Duthie, J.F. [s.n.] Maldives K001152699 Yes
Rousseau, J. [35346] Canada K000658293 Yes
J.R.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151078 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151062 Yes
Deane, H. [s.n.] India K001152696 Yes
Baenitz, C. [s.n.] K001151125 Yes
Soest, J.L., van [s.n.] Netherlands K001151175 Yes
Bean, W.J. [s.n.] K001168843 Yes
Last, G.V.C. [517/1] United Kingdom K001150988 Yes
Herb Drummond, J.R. [1336] K001152705 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169537 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Italy K001151136 Yes
Pin, C. [s.n.] K001151147 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [14] Serbia K001151157 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [14374] India K001152701 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151069 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Sweden K001151124 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169546 Yes
Kingsley [210] United Kingdom K001150945 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [42] United Kingdom K001150964 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151076 Yes
s.coll [906] Finland K001151099 Yes
Proudlock, R.L. [27] United Kingdom K001150993 Yes
Tengwall, T.A. [48] Turkey K000658935 Yes
Turrill, W.B.; Montford, H.M. [4621] United Kingdom K001151082 Yes
Rawlings, S. [94] United Kingdom K001151073 Yes
Meible, R.D. [292] United Kingdom K001150999 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168838 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151067 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151066 Yes
Herb Royle [s.n.] India K001152706 Yes
Wolfe, T.B., [? [s.n.] Switzerland K001151138 Yes
Sendtner, O. [501] K001151055 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168855 Yes
Kew [50] Ireland K001168813 Yes
Mattfeld, J. [1852] Greece K001151133 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [13/58] United Kingdom K001150957 Yes
Alston, A.H.G.; Sandwith, N.Y. [815] Greece K001151132 Yes
Kew [s.n.] K001168845 Yes
Christenhusz, M.J.M., Chase,M. & Fay,M. [6548] United States K001069141 No
Wyatt, J.W. [146] K001150973 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151087 Yes
Anderson, B. [1542] Iran K001151973 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151077 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168827 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169524 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001152703 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [604] Serbia K001151110 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169557 Yes
s.coll [207] K001151171 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168856 Yes
Sonster, J. [69] United Kingdom K001150976 Yes
Ballard, F. [1058] United Kingdom K001151058 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150989 Yes
Nicholson, G. [2078] United Kingdom K001168854 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168841 Yes
Butler, T. [s.n.] K001151165 Yes
Clarke, D. [2195] United States K000658299 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168829 Yes
Miles, S. [SM55] United Kingdom K001151094 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168840 Yes
s.coll [9] United Kingdom K001169553 Yes
Favrat, L. [s.n.] K001151106 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169531 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151092 Yes
Ahlberg, N.F. [s.n.] K001151120 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168835 Yes
Czernjakovskaja, E. [7272] K001151143 Yes
Gleason, H.A.; Gleason, H.A., Jr [269] United States K000658298 Yes
Zenker, G.A. [s.n.] K001151122 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001150947 Yes
Gabriel, P.; Strobl, P.G. [s.n.] K001151121 Yes
Worsdell, W.C. [517/1] United Kingdom K001150971 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151102 Yes
Linington, S.; Ormerod, E.A.M.; Powell, J.; White, R. [1/1] United Kingdom K001151052 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [19/58] United Kingdom K001150959 Yes
Russel, J.M. [116] Greece K001151108 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169545 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [1332] United Kingdom K001151050 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001150946 Yes
Hutchinson, J. [s.n.] K001168850 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [S30] United Kingdom K001150962 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [28771] K001150972 Yes
Pin, C. [s.n.] K001151148 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150978 Yes
Herb Churchillanum [s.n.] K001151056 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169552 Yes
Bullock, A.A. United Kingdom K:SPC-11190.000 No
Worsdell, W.C. [517/1] United Kingdom K001150953 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151074 Yes
s.coll [2480] Mexico K001168853 Yes
s.coll [8756] K001151123 Yes
Lindberg, H. [906] Finland K001151097 Yes
s.coll [185] K001151137 Yes
Adrien, F. [2098] Canada K000658291 Yes
Prior, A. [s.n.] Austria K001151152 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151093 Yes
Kosier, O. [s.n.] Sweden K001151140 Yes
Duthie, J.F. [s.n.] K001152698 Yes
Davis; Coode [D39117] Turkey K001151972 Yes
Schneider, C.K. [710] Bulgaria K001151131 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12275] United Kingdom K001151059 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168836 Yes
Melville, R.; Melville, E. [43.5] United Kingdom K001168847 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Sweden K001151103 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [42] United Kingdom K001150963 Yes
Parker, R.N. [s.n.] K001152704 Yes
Mann, R.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151003 Yes
Ingoldby, C.M. [401] K001151130 Yes
Giles, J.J. [92] United Kingdom K001419136 Yes
Kew [s.n.] Ireland K001168818 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169554 Yes
Malý, K.F.J. [s.n.] Bosnia and Herzegovina K001151135 Yes
Balfour, J.H. [s.n.] K001150996 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169555 Yes
Kerner, A.J. [3290] K001151100 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169523 Yes
s.coll [6] K001169519 Yes
s.coll [50] United Kingdom K001168816 Yes
Devis, H.F. [s.n.] K001151049 Yes
Metcalfe, E. [s.n.] K001151053 Yes
SRC; J.R.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150977 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Germany K001151141 Yes
Atha, D.E.; Reveal, J.L.; Khutsishvili, M. [5005] Georgia K001151971 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168825 Yes
Turrill [1923] K001168842 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151063 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168831 Yes
Sartwell, H.P. [s.n.] K000658297 Yes
Martindale, G.E. [17] United Kingdom K001150970 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151158 Yes
Macoun [1180] Canada K000658290 Yes
Borrer, W.J. [s.n.] K001150985 Yes
Senogles, I. [62] United Kingdom K001151072 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [2027bis] United Kingdom K001150956 Yes
Airy Shaw, H.K. [48.11] United Kingdom K001150980 Yes
Ballard, F.; Golby, E.A. [109] United Kingdom K001150994 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169541 Yes
Michiels [s.n.] Belgium K001151163 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150997 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K000658444 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [109] United Kingdom K001150966 Yes
s.coll [K1160] United Kingdom K001169517 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169556 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168830 Yes
Silva, P., da [1043] Portugal K001151139 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [37/53] United Kingdom K001150952 Yes
Small, J.K. [s.n.] United States K000658301 Yes
White, J.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151174 Yes
Pejovic, K.; Rohlena, J. [s.n.] K001151098 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [2557] United Kingdom K001150949 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169540 Yes
s.coll [7] United States K000658295 Yes
Vine, R.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150982 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [S30] United Kingdom K001150961 Yes
s.coll [k1160] United Kingdom K001169521 Yes
Taylor, N.P. [24] United Kingdom K001150981 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Norway K001151160 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169529 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151054 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169532 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169538 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169550 Yes
Favrat, L. [s.n.] K001151105 Yes
s.coll [41] K001169533 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001150948 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169558 Yes
s.coll [207] Russia K001151170 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168851 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169525 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001151051 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001168834 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Milne-Redhead, E. United Kingdom K:SPC-16338.000 No
Herb Cuatrecasas [s.n.] Spain K001151153 Yes
Ballard, F.; Golby, E.A. [238] United Kingdom K001150995 Yes
Metcalfe, E. [s.n.] K001150983 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] India K001152697 Yes
Kew [50] Ireland K001168814 Yes
Jackson, A.B.; Jackson, A.K. [154] United Kingdom K001150990 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150975 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169534 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Algeria K001151104 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169549 Yes
Wright, P.A. [65] Iran K000658957 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168833 Yes
s.coll [427] K001151101 Yes
Kew [s.n.] Ireland K001168820 Yes
Meebold, A.K. [s.n.] K001151145 Yes
Meebold, A.K. [s.n.] K001151164 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150991 Yes
s.coll [6] K001169520 Yes
Herb Bromfield [s.n.] K001150974 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151061 Yes
Womersley, J.S. [E111] Sweden K001151128 Yes
Martindale, G.E. [17] United Kingdom K001150969 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [31361] India K001152700 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [2027bis] United Kingdom K001150955 Yes
Harris, G.W. [288] Greece K001151129 Yes
Thompson, W. [5241] United States K000658302 Yes
Kew [50] Ireland K001168815 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151089 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United States K000658300 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169536 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Milne-Redhead, G.B. [166] United Kingdom K001151057 Yes
Lonaczewsky, A. [7272a] K001151144 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169539 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [13886] India K001152702 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168839 Yes
Samuelsson, V. [1371] Sweden K001151096 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Montford, H.M.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001151081 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169543 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169535 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001168832 Yes
Melville, R.; Melville, E. [43.5] United Kingdom K001168846 Yes
Rousseau, J. [35472] Canada K000658294 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom K001150960 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001169528 Yes
Parker, M.; Cubitt, M. [s.n.] K001151088 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [19/58] United Kingdom K001150958 Yes
Thomas, S. [4/1] France K001151095 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Russia Solanum persicum K001151577 Yes
Fischer [s.n.] Luxembourg Solanum persicum K000658455 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Solanum persicum K000658460 Yes
Rodenburg, W.F. [197] Afghanistan Solanum asiae-mediae K001152072 Yes
Rechinger, K.H. [32187] Afghanistan Solanum asiae-mediae K001152071 Yes
Britton, C.E.; White, J.W.; Clifton, F.K. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151015 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151008 Yes
Wade, A.E. [517/1c] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151017 Yes
Thurston, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151005 Yes
Drabble, E.F.; Drabble, H.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151011 Yes
White, J.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151016 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151013 Yes
Drabble, E.F.; Drabble, H.L. [s.n.] Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151010 Yes
Sandwith, C.I.; Sandwith, N.Y. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151007 Yes
Förther, H. [48] Germany Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151004 Yes
Britton, C.E. [2752] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151009 Yes
Blom, C.H. [s.n.] Sweden Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151173 Yes
Drabble, E.F. [s.n.] Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151012 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151014 Yes
Sandwith, C.I.; Sandwith, N.Y. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151006 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151018 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara subvar. villosissimum K001151019 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151033 Yes
Tester, J.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151025 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [740] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151046 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151032 Yes
Crosfield, A.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151045 Yes
Tester, J. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151021 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001168844 Yes
Tester, J. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151048 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [s.n.] Guernsey Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151038 Yes
Tester, J.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151026 Yes
Tester, J.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151023 Yes
Barton, W.C. [s.n.] Guernsey Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151035 Yes
Crosfield, A.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151044 Yes
Barton, W.C. [s.n.] Guernsey Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151034 Yes
Tester, J. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151041 Yes
Ballard, F.; Golby, E.A. [109] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151036 Yes
Thurston, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151037 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151031 Yes
Tester, J.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151022 Yes
Herb Gregor, A.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151020 Yes
Tester, J. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151047 Yes
Tester, J.A. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151043 Yes
Pearson, J.D.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151039 Yes
Tester, J. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151040 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151028 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151030 Yes
Tester, J.A. [K1430] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151042 Yes
Tester, J.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151024 Yes
Benson, J.B. [8736] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151029 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom Solanum dulcamara var. marinum K001151027 Yes
Paxgyneh, U. [s.n.] Solanum depilatum K001152353 Yes
Tengwall, T.A. [690] Solanum dulcamara var. indivisum K000658936 Yes

Sources

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    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images