Abert’s Towhee

Melozone aberti

The Abert’s Towhee inhabits dense brush and woodlands along the Colorado and Sonoran Deserts. Often we find them along rivers and streams in Arizona and surrounding states. These birds are inconspicuous because they forage in thick undergrowth and rarely fly any significant distance.

Typical of towhees and most sparrows, these birds forage on the ground. They find their meals by scratching through leaf litter, kicking back with both feet at once to expose seeds and sometimes insects. Also typical of towhees, pairs remain in their territory year-round.

Until recently, science classified Abert’s Towhees in the genus Pipilo. But studies of mitochondrial DNA in 2008-2009 started a rethinking of these and other towhees. Since then, science has adopted the genus Melozone for the Brown Towhee complex, including this bird. Earlier taxonomists designated subspecies for this bird, but now science sees the Abert’s Towhee as monotypic.

My first meeting with this species was in California’s Imperial Valley, near the Salton Sea. Since then, I’ve met them in Arizona and southern Nevada.

Range Map for Abert’s Towhee
Range Map

28 Photos

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