Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum

Lycopodium clavatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lycopodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Lycopodiophyta Classis: Lycopodiopsida Subclassis: Lycopodiidae Ordo: Lycopodiales

Familia: Lycopodiaceae
Subfamilia: Lycopodioideae
Genus: Lycopodium
Species: Lycopodium clavatum
Subspecies: Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum

Name

Lycopodium clavatum L. subsp. clavatum, autonym

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • see Lycopodium clavatum
• Heterotypic
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. asiaticum Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(3): 224 (1982).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. borbonicum Bory, Voy. Iles Afrique 2: 205 (1804).
    • Lycopodium trichiatum var. borbonicum (Bory) Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 92 (1842).
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. brevipedunculatum Louis-Marie, Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144, fig. 10, no. 2 (1940).
  • Lepidotis ciliata P.Beauv., Prodr. Aethéogam. 108 (1805).
    • Lycopodium ciliatum (P.Beauv.) Sw., Syn. Fil. 179 (1805), nom. illeg. non Lycopodium ciliatum Lam., Fl. franc. 1: 32 (1778).
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. decapitatum Louis-Marie, Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144, fig. 10, no. 1 (1940).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. distachyum Spring, Flora 21(1): 171 (1838), nom. inval.
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. frondescens Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 25 (1925).
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. frondosum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 25 (1925).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. kiboanum Nessel, Repert. Spec. Nov. 36(12–15): 192, t. 177 (1934).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. laurentianum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montreal 3: 23 (1925).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. macrostachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64 (1858).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. microstachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64 (1858).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. monostachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64 (1858).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. montanum Stehlé, Bull. Soc. Bot. France Mém (1953)-1954: 44 (1954).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. nipponicum Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39: 197 (1925).
  • Lycopodium officinale Necker, Meth. musc. 150 (1771).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. paucidivisum Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 91 (1842).
  • Urostachys plutonis Herter, Index Lyc. 75 (1949).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. preslianum Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 90 (1842).
  • Lycopodium preslii Grev. & Hook., Bot. Misc. 2: 377 (1831).
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. robustinus Nessel & Hoehne, Arch. Bot. Sao Paulo 1: 439 (1927).
  • Lycopodium aristatum var. robustius Hook. & Grev., Bot. Misc. 2: 376 (1831).
    • Lycopodium clavatum var. robustius (Hook. & Grev.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. 39(463): 197 (1925).
  • Lycopodium serpens C.Presl, Rel. Haenk. 1(1): 81 (1825). (non Lycopodium serpens Desv. ex Poir. (1814))
    • Lycopodium clavatum var. serpens (C.Presl) Spring, Flora 21(1): 172 (1838).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. sitchaense Spring, Flora 21(1): 173 (1838).
  • Lycopodium clavatum f. sterilis House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 19 (1923).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. subremotum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montreal 3: 24 (1925).
  • Lycopodium tamariscispica Cesati, Rendic. Accad. Reale Sci. Fis. 16: 28, 30 (1877).
  • Lycopodium torridum Gaud., Voy. Uranie 1: 283 (1828).
  • Lycopodium trichiatum Bory, Voy. Iles Afrique 1: 350 (1804).
    • Lycopodium clavatum var. trichiatum (Bory) Nessel, Bärlappgew. 301, t. 69, f. 47-48 (1939).
  • Lycopodium trichophyes Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 13 (1827).
  • Lycopodium clavatum subvar. trilobum Farw., Amer. Fern J. 27: 18 (1937).
    • Lycopodium clavatum f. trilobum (Farw.) M.Broun, Index N. Amer. Ferns 107 (1938).
  • Lycopodium clavatum var. tristachyum (Pursh) Hook., Fl. Bot.-Amer. 2: 267 (1840).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain (England, Scotland, Wales), Iceland, Ireland (Irish Republic, Northern Ireland), Norway, Sweden Regional: Middle Europe Austria (Österreich), Belgium (Kingdom of Belgium, Luxembourg), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Berlin, Brandenburg, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thüringen), Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland Regional: Southwestern Europe France (French mainland), Portugal, Spain (Andorra, Spanish mainland) Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Italy (Italian mainland), Romania, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia) Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania), Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: West Tropical Africa Guinea, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Sierra Leone. Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon (doubtful), Gulf of Guinea Islands (Bioko, São Tomé), Rwanda, Zaïre Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia, Sudan Regional: East Tropical Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda Regional: South Tropical Africa Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe Regional: Southern Africa Cape Provinces (Eastern Cape, Western Cape), Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Swaziland, Northern Provinces (Mpumalanga, Northern Province) Regional: Western Indian Ocean Comoros (Grande Comore), Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya. Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Gruziya) Regional: Western Asia Turkey Regional: China Inner Mongolia (Nei Mongol), Manchuria (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning) Regional: Mongolia Mongolia Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea (North Korea, South Korea). Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Regional: Western Canada British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, St.-Pierre-et-Miquelon, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia, Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. California. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Links

• Hassler, M. & Schmitt, B. 2019. World Ferns. Checklist of the Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 7.71 – March 2019. Accessed 21 May 2019.
• Hassler, M. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 21.
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum. Published online. Accessed: May 21 2019.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 21. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 May 2019.
• USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.