PJS Special Issue Ang et al.indd

Philippine Journal of Science
142: 5-49, Special Issue
ISSN 0031 - 7683
Date Received: 2 May 2013
A Verification of Reports of Marine Algal Species from the Philippines
Put O. Ang, Jr., Sin Man Leung, and Mei Mei Choi
Marine Science Laboratory
School of Life Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, CHINA
Records of marine macroalgae reported from the Philippines were checked against AlgaeBase,
the international database for algal nomenclatures, and Index Nominum Algarum (INA)
Bibliographia Phycologica Universalis of the University of California at Berkeley Silva Center
for Phycological Documentation to verify their present nomenclature, status of taxonomy and
bibliographic reference. To date, 306 names of taxa (including species, varieties and forms) of
greens (Chlorophyta), 234 names of taxa of browns (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) and 751 names
of taxa of reds (Rhodophyta), or a total of 1291 published names of taxa have been reported
from the Philippines. Of these, 231 taxa representing 197 species in 20 families for green algae,
171 taxa representing 153 species in 10 families for brown algae, and 564 taxa representing
543 species in 52 families for red algae are considered valid records listed with their currently
accepted names. All in all, 966 currently accepted taxa, representing 893 species in 82 families
of marine macroalgae have been reported from the Philippines. Among the greens, 15 taxa
have their type localities in the Philippines. This number is 40 for the browns and 33 for the
reds. Proportionally, this is 6.5% of the total for the greens, 23.4% for the browns and 5.9%
for the reds.
Key Words: Philippine marine macroalgae, algal taxonomic status, algal type species from the
Philippines, AlgaeBase, Index Nominum Algarum (INA)
Introduction
et al. (2005) on Padina, Belleza and Liao (2007) on
Caulerpa, Geraldino et al. (2010) on Hypnea and Payo
et al. (2013) on Portieria.
Philippines is known for its rich marine flora. Over the
years, several efforts have been attempted to compile and
annotate the records of marine algae collected from the
Philippines, including those by Silva et al. (1987), the two
volume works by Trono (1997, 2004), and more recently,
the checklist with a cut off date at 1999 by Ganzon-Fortes
(2012). The last mentioned literature compiled a list
of 949 algal species, including 61 Cyanobacteria, 212
Chlorophytes, 154 Ochrophytes (Phaeophyceaens) and
522 Rhodophytes. Several recent works since 1999 have
contributed to the long list of Philippine marine algal
records. Notable of these included the works of Geraldino
With the extensive application of molecular techniques
in studies on algal systematics in recent years, major
revisions have been made in many groups of tropical
marine algae. There is therefore a need to update the
nomenclatures of Philippine marine algal records. This
nomenclature validation is important to algal biodiversity,
conservation and biogeographical studies in order to
provide a more accurate picture of floristic connection
and the relatedness of Philippine flora with those of
other neighbouring regions. The main objective of this
current work is therefore to compile all known records
of Philippine macroalgae from the literature till April of
Corresponding Author: put-ang@cuhk.edu.hk
5
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
2013 and check them against AlgaeBase (Guiry and Guiry
2013), the international database of algal nomenclatures,
and Index Nominum Algarum (INA) Bibliographia
Phycologica Universalis of the University of California
at Berkeley Silva Center for Phycological Documentation
(Silva 1996-to date) to come up with the most updated
Philippine records. Furthermore, species with their type
locality within the territorial waters of the Philippines are
also checked and listed.
2), and 564 taxa representing 543 species in 52 families for red algae (Table 3). Among the reds, four taxa
are generic records only (Euptilota sp., Callithamnion
sp., Dudresnaya sp. and Rhabdonia sp.). These genera
are unique records, although with no specific names reported for the Philippine specimens, and are therefore
counted as part of the 543 species recorded. Family
Rhabdoniaceae, where Rhabdonia sp. belongs, also represents a unique family with only one known species recorded from the Philippines. The family of Callophycus
serratus cannot be ascertained, hence, is classified under “Rhodophyta incertae sedis” by AlgaeBase. All in
all, 966 currently accepted valid taxa, representing 893
species in 82 families of marine macroalgae have been
reported from the Philippines.
Materials and Methods
This compilation work relied initially on the main catalogue of marine algae reported from the Philippines by
Silva et al. (1987). Further updates were based on works
by Trono (1997, 2004) and Ganzon-Fortes (2012). In addition, all relevant, more recent (post 1999) literatures
were consulted. In case of doubts, original literatures
were also consulted for confirmation of the records.
These literatures are all included in the Reference list.
Synonyms or invalid names recorded for different species under the three major groups of algae are also listed
respectively in Tables 1 to 3, across their currently accepted names. Some invalid names are clearly due to
spelling error (e.g. Sargassum siliquosum vs. S. siloquosum), some are simply due to incorrect gender agreement
with the generic name (e.g. Kappaphycus striatus vs.
K. striatum). These variations of nomenclature in print
are listed here for record purposes. Among the greens,
Enteromorpha aragoensis Bliding is considered illegitimate due to lack of a type citation (Table 1). Under each
phylum, there are published records of taxa which have
no matching records in AlgaeBase. These are separately
listed. These taxa have also been checked against INA
Database. Those which are not also found in INA Database probably represent invalid names. Furthermore,
some taxa are classified under “Preliminary Entry” in AlgaeBase. These are taxa where detailed studies on their
taxonomic status are not available. These are all listed
in the respective Tables for record purposes and are not
included in the total count of species.
The compiled list of algae was then double checked for
duplication. The revised list was further checked for
synonymy and invalidity of taxa based on AlgaeBase
(Guiry and Guiry 2013) and INA Database (Silva 1996to date). The most recent information on family classification, name of authorities, and type localities were
also checked and accepted to come up with the final list.
Where type localities of species are reported to be in the
Philippines, the protologues were consulted, or reference
was made to Silva (1996-to date), for verification.
Results and Discussion
This compilation includes only taxa of marine macroalgae belonging to the three major phyla, the Chlorophyta
(Green), Ochrophyta (Pheophyceae, Brown) and Rhodophyta (Red) listed in Tables 1 to 3 respectively. For
ease of reference, the scientific names of listed taxa are
arranged alphabetically first by the family classification,
followed by the generic and species epithets. The abbreviation of the authority names of all binomials follows
that used in AlgaeBase. For consideration of nomenclatural priority, the original year of publication was added
at the end of each currently accepted taxon listed.
Among the greens, 15 taxa have their type localities in
the Philippines. This number is 40 for the browns and 33
for the reds. Proportionally, this is 6.5% of the total for
the greens, 23.4% for the browns and 5.9% for the reds.
The high proportion of type species (taxa) in browns is
mainly due to the relatively high number of Sargassum
taxa reported as being new to science by Grunow (1915,
1916) (16 taxa) and Trono (1994) (12 species). Two taxa
(Sargassum cinctum var. jagorii Grunow and S. crassifolium var. subduplicatum (‘subduplicata’) Grunow) described by Grunow (1915) based on materials from the
Philippines are not recorded in AlgaeBase (see Table 2).
To include these would increase the proportion of brown
algae with type or syntype locality in the Philippines to
24.3%. On the other hand, the green alga Cladophora
In total, 306 published names of taxa (including species,
varieties and forms) of greens, 234 names of browns and
751 names of reds, or a total of 1291 names of algal taxa
have been reported from the Philippines. Of these, there
are 231 validly published taxa representing 197 species
in 20 families for green algae (Table 1), 171 taxa representing 153 species in 10 families for brown algae (Table
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Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Table 1. Listing of green (Chlorophyta) algae reported from the Philippines, with their valid names, authorities and previous record reported
under their synonym(s) or invalid name(s) (if available). Type localities of the species, if found in the Philippines, are also listed.
List
No.
Family
Currently Accepted Name
1
Anadyomenaceae
Anadyomene eseptata Gilbert 1961
Synonym / Invalid Name
Dalupiri Island, Babuyan Islands,
Cagayan, Luzon, Philippines (Gilbert
1961: 425).
2
Anadyomene leclancheri Decaisne 1844
3
Anadyomene plicata C. Agardh 1823
4
Anadyomene stellata (Wulfen)
C. Agardh 1823
5
Anadyomene wrightii Harvey ex J. E. Gray
1866
6
Microdictyon boergesenii Setchell 1925
7
Microdictyon japonicum Setchell 1925
8
Microdictyon okamurae Setchell 1925
9
Microdictyon tenuius J. E. Gray 1866
10
Boodleaceae
Microdictyon clathratum G.
Martens
Microdictyon agardhianum
Decaisne
Boodlea coacta (Dickie)
G. Murray & De Toni 1889
Boodlea composita (Harvey) F. Brand 1904
12
Boodlea montagnei (Harvey ex J. E. Gray)
Egerod 1952
13
Boodlea struveoide M. A. Howe 1918
14
Cladophora herpestica (Montagne)
Kützing 1849
Cladophoropsis zollingeri
(Kützing) Reinbold
15
Cladophoropsis fasciculata (Kjellman)
Wille 1910
Cladophoropsis sundanensis
Reinbold
16
Cladophoropsis gracillima
E. Y. Dawson 1950
17
Cladophoropsis membranacea (Hofman
Bang ex C. Agardh) Børgesen 1905
18
Cladophoropsis philippinensis
W. R. Taylor 1961
19
Cladophoropsis vaucheriiformis
(Areschoug) Papenfuss 1958
Cladophoropsis dichotoma
(Zanardini) Papenfuss;
Cladophoropsis neocaledonica (Grunow ex G. Murray &
Boodle) Papenfuss
20
Phyllodictyon anastomosans (Harvey)
Kraft & M. J. Wynne 1996
Struvea anastomosans
(Harvey) Piccone & Grunow
ex Piccone
21
Phyllodictyon pulcherrimum
J. E. Gray 1866
Microdictyon curtissiae W.
R. Taylor;
Struvea ramosa Dickie
22
Struvea okamurae Leliaert 2007
Chamaedoris orientalis
Okamura & Higashi
24
Bryopsidaceae
Syntype localities: Zamboanga, Mindanao, Philippines; Seram and Flores,
Indonesia (Martens 1866: 66-67).
Anadyomene brownii
Schroder
11
23
Type Locality
Little Santa Cruz Island, opposite
Zamboanga, The Philippines (Taylor
1961: 58).
Bryopsis corticulans Setchell 1899
Bryopsis indica
A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp 1908
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25
Bryopsis pennata J. V. Lamouroux 1809
26
Bryopsis pennata var. secunda (Harvey)
Collins & Hervey 1917
27
Bryopsis plumosa (Hudson)
C. Agardh 1823
28
Caulerpaceae
Caulerpa arenicola W. R.
Taylor
Caulerpa antoensis Yamada 1940
29
Caulerpa brachypus Harvey 1860
30
Caulerpa brachypus f. parvifolia (Harvey)
Caulerpa parvifolia Harvey
A. B. Cribb 1958
31
Caulerpa cupressoides (M. Vahl) C.
Agardh 1817
32
Caulerpa cupressoides f. amicorum
(Harvey) Weber-van Bosse 1898
33
Caulerpa cupressoides f. disticha Webervan Bosse 1898
34
Caulerpa cupressoides var. [lycopodium]
f. elegans (P. L. Crouan & H. M. Crouan)
Weber-van Bosse 1898
35
Caulerpa cupressoides var. ericifolia
(Turner) Weber-van Bosse 1898
36
Caulerpa cupressoides var. lycopodium
Weber-van Bosse 1898
37
Caulerpa cupressoides var. urvilleana
Caulerpa urvilleana Mon(Montagne) L. J. Hodgson, Pham Huu Tri,
tagne
Lewmanomont & McDermid 2004
38
Caulerpa elongata Weber-van Bosse 1898
39
Caulerpa fastigiata Montagne 1837
40
Caulerpa fergusonii G. Murray 1891
41
Caulerpa filicoides Yamada 1936
42
Caulerpa lentillifera J. Agardh 1837
43
Caulerpa lentillifera var. compacta G. C.
Trono & Ang 1982
44
Caulerpa lessonii
Bory de Saint-Vincent 1828
45
Caulerpa mexicana Sonder ex Kützing
1849
46
Caulerpa mexicana var. pluriseriata
W. R. Taylor 1975
47
Caulerpa microphysa (Weber-van Bosse)
Feldmann 1955
Caulerpa cupressoides var.
lycopodium f. elegans (P. L.
& H. M. Crouan) Weber-van
Bosse
Bugsuk, Palawan, Philippines (Trono
and Ang 1982: 7)
48
Caulerpa peltata J. V. Lamouroux 1809
Caulerpa racemosa var.
laetevirens (Montagne)
Weber-van Bosse;
Caulerpa racemosa var.
peltata (J. V. Lamouroux)
Eubank
49
Caulerpa peltata var. macrodisca
(Decaisne) Weber-van Bosse 1898
Caulerpa macrodisca
Decaisne
50
Caulerpa prolifera (Forsskål)
J. V. Lamouroux 1809
51
Caulerpa racemosa (Forsskål)
J. Agardh 1873
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Philippine Journal of Science
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Caulerpa racemosa var. lamourouxii
(Turner) Weber-van Bosse 1898
53
Caulerpa racemosa var. macra Weber-van
Bosse 1913
54
Caulerpa racemosa var. macrophysa
(Sonder ex Kützing) W. R. Taylor 1928
55
Caulerpa racemosa var. occidentalis
(J. Agardh) Børgesen 1907
56
Caulerpa racemosa var. turbinata
(J. Agardh) Eubank 1946
57
Caulerpa reyesii Menez & H. P.
Calumpong 1982
58
Caulerpa selago (Turner) C. Agardh 1817
59
Caulerpa serrulata (Forsskål)
J. Agardh 1837
60
Caulerpa serrulata f. lata
(Weber-van Bosse) C. K. Tseng 1936
61
Caulerpa serrulata f. spiralis
(Weber-van Bosse) Gilbert 1942
62
Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana (J.
Agardh) Gilbert 1942
63
Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana f. longifolia
Gilbert 1942
64
Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana f. occidentalis (Weber-van Bosse) Yamada &
Tanaka 1938
65
Caulerpa serrulata var. pectinata
(Weber-van Bosse) W. R. Taylor 1960
66
Caulerpa sertularioides (S. G. Gmelin)
M. A. Howe 1905
67
Caulerpa sertularioides f. brevipes
(J. Agradh) Svedelius 1906
68
Caulerpa sertularioides f. farlowii
(Weber-van Bosse) Børgesen 1907
69
Caulerpa sertularioides f. longipes
(J. Agardh) Collins 1909
70
Caulerpa sertularioides f. longiseta
(Bory de Saint-Vincent) Svedelius 1906
71
Caulerpa subserrata Okamura 1897
72
Caulerpa taxifolia (M. Vahl)
C. Agardh 1817
73
Caulerpa urvilleana var. vitiensis
Weber-van Bosse 1898
74
Caulerpa verticillata J. Agardh 1847
75
Caulerpa vesiculifera (Harvey)
Harvey 1863
76
Caulerpa webbiana Montagne 1837
77
Caulerpa webbiana var. pickeringii (Harvey & Bailey) Eubank 1946
78
Caulerpella ambigua (Okamura)
Prud'homme van Reine & Lokhorst 1992
79
Cladophoraceae
Chaetomorpha aerea
(Dillwyn) Kützing 1849
9
Caulerpa ambigua Okamura
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
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Chaetomorpha antennina
(Bory de Saint-Vincent) Kützing 1847
81
Chaetomorpha brachygona Harvey 1858
82
Chaetomorpha crassa
(C. Agardh) Kützing 1845
83
Chaetomorpha gracilis Kützing 1845
84
Chaetomorpha inflata Kützing 1849
85
Chaetomorpha kellersii M. A. Howe 1932
86
Chaetomorpha ligustica (Kützing)
Kützing 1849
87
Chaetomorpha linum (O. F. Müller)
Kützing 1845
88
Chaetomorpha philippinensis
Leliaert 2011
89
Chaetomorpha spiralis Okamura 1903
90
Chaetomorpha vieillardii
(Kützing) M. J. Wynne 2011
91
Cladophora albida (Nees) Kützing 1843
92
Cladophora aokii Yamada 1925
93
Cladophora catenata (Linnaeus)
Kützing 1843
94
Cladophora conferta P. L. Crouan & H. M.
Crouan 1865
95
Cladophora crispula Vickers 1905
96
Cladophora crucigera Grunow 1867
97
Cladophora cymopoliae Børgesen 1925
98
Cladophora dalmatica Kützing 1843
99
Cladophora japonica Yamada 1931
100
Cladophora laetevirens (Dillwyn) Kützing
1843
101
Cladophora liebetruthii Grunow 1884
102
Cladophora pellucida (Hudson) Kützing
1843
103
Cladophora prolifera (Roth) Kützing 1843
104
Cladophora quisumbingii Manza 1939
105
Cladophora rupestris (Linnaeus) Kützing
1843
106
Cladophora sakaii I. A. Abbott 1972
107
Cladophora sericea (Hudson) Kützing
1843
108
Cladophora sibogae Reinbold 1905
109
Cladophora vagabunda (Linnaeus)
Hoek 1963
110
Cladophora wrightiana Harvey 1860
111
Rhizoclonium africanum Kützing 1853
Panay Island, Philippines (Howe
1932: 169)
Dapdap, Siquijor,
Philippines (Leliaert et
al. 2011: 385)
Batan Island, Batanes, Luzon, Philippines (Manza 1939: 109)
Cladophora crystallina
(Roth) Kützing
Cladophora inserta Dickie
10
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Philippine Journal of Science
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112
Rhizoclonium crassipellitum var. robustum
G. S. West 1904
113
Rhizoclonium grande Børgesen 1935
114
Rhizoclonium riparium (Roth) Harvey 1849
Rhizoclonium kerneri Stockmayer
115
Rhizoclonium riparium var. implexum
(Dillwyn) Rosenvinge 1893
Rhizoclonium kochianum
Kützing
116
Rhizoclonium setaceum Kützing 1847
117
Codiaceae
Codium arabicum Kützing 1856
Puerto Galera Bay, Mindoro Oriental,
Philippines (Tseng and Gilbert 1942:
291-293).
118
Codium bartlettii C. K. Tseng & W. J.
Gilbert 1942
119
Codium contractum Kjellman 1857
120
Codium cylindricum Holmes 1896
121
Codium decorticatum (Woodward) M. A.
Howe 1911
122
Codium edule P. C. Silva 1952
123
Codium fragile (Suringar) Hariot 1889
124
Codium geppiorum O. C. Schmidt 1923
125
Codium intricatum Okamura 1913
126
Codium muelleri Kützing 1856
127
Codium ovale Zanardini 1878
128
Codium papillatum C. K. Tseng & W. J.
Gilbert 1942
129
Codium platyclados R. Jones & Kraft 1984
130
Codium pungniforme Okamura 1915
131
Codium tenue (Kützing) Kützing 1856
132
Codium tomentosum Stackhouse 1797
133
Dasycladaceae
Codium elongatum Auctorum
Codium geppii O. C.
Schmidt
Puerto Galera, Mindoro Oriental,
Philippines (Tseng and Gilbert 1942:
293-295).
Bornetella nitida Munier-Chalmas ex
Sonder 1880
134
Bornetella oligospora Solms-Laubach 1892
135
Bornetella sphaerica (Zanardini)
Solms-Laubach 1892
Bornetella ovalis Yamada
136
Chloroclados australasicus Sonder 1871
Chloroclados philippinensis
Gilbert;
Chlorocladus australasicus
Sonder;
Chlorocladus philippinensis
Gilbert
137
Cymopolia van-bosseae Solms-Laubach
1892
Cymopolia vanbosseae
Solms-Laubach
138
Dasycladus vermicularis (Scopoli) Krasser
1898
139
Neomeris annulata Dickie 1874
140
Neomeris bilimbata Koster 1937
141
Neomeris vanbosseae M. A. Howe 1909
142
Derbesiaceae
Derbesia attenuata Funk 1955
11
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Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
143
Derbesia marina (Lyngbye) Solier 1846
144
Derbesia tenuissima (Moris & De Notaris)
P. L. Crouan & H. M. Crouan 1867
145
Pedobesia ryukyuensis (Yamada & T.
Tanaka) Kobara & Chihara 1984
146
Dichotomosiphona- Avrainvillea erecta (Berkeley)
ceae
A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp 1911
Philippine Islands (Berkeley 1842:
157).
147
Avrainvillea lacerata Harvey ex
J. Agardh 1887
148
Avrainvillea longicaulis (Kützing)
G. Murray & Boodle 1889
149
Avrainvillea nigricans Decaisne 1842
150
Avrainvillea obscura (C. Agardh)
J. Agardh 1887
Avrainvillea capituliformis
Tanaka
Monostroma oxyspermum
(Kützing) Doty
151
Gayraliaceae
Gayralia oxysperma (Kützing)
K. L. Vinogradova ex Scagel 1989
152
Gomontiaceae
Monostroma latissimum Wittrock 1866
Monostroma nitidum Wittrock 1866
153
154
Halimedaceae
Porphyra crispata Kjellman
Halimeda copiosa
Goreau & E. A. Graham 1967
155
Halimeda cuneata Hering 1846
156
Halimeda cylindracea Decaisne 1842
157
Halimeda discoidea Decaisne 1842
158
Halimeda fragilis W. R. Taylor 1950
159
Halimeda gigas W. R. Taylor 1950
160
Halimeda goreauii W. R. Taylor 1962
161
Halimeda gracilis
Harvey ex J. Agardh 1887
162
Halimeda incrassata (J. Ellis) J. V.
Lamouroux 1816
163
Halimeda lacunalis W. R. Taylor 1950
164
Halimeda macroloba Decaisne 1841
165
Halimeda macrophysa Askenasy 1888
166
Halimeda micronesica Yamada 1941
167
Halimeda opuntia (Linnaeus)
J. V. Lamouroux 1816
168
Halimeda renschii Hauck 1886
169
Halimeda simulans M. A. Howe 1907
170
Halimeda stuposa W. R. Taylor 1950
171
Halimeda taenicola W. R. Taylor 1950
172
Halimeda tuna (J. Ellis & Solander)
J. V. Lamouroux 1816
173
Halimeda velasquezii W. R. Taylor 1962
Sta. Ana, Cagayan, Luzon Island,
Philippines (Taylor 1962: 177).
174
Halimeda velasquezii var. robusta P. A.
Cordero 1974
Cadadalman, Camiguin Island,
Cagayan, Philippines (Cordero 1974:
115).
Halimeda orientalis Gilbert
Halimeda batanensis W. R.
Taylor
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Ostreobiaceae
Ostreobium quekettii Bornet & Flahault
1889
176
Phaeophilaceae
Phaeophila dendroides (P. L. Crouan & H.
M. Crouan) Batters 1902
177
Polyphysaceae
Acetabularia caliculus J. V. Lamouroux
1824
178
Acetabularia crenulata J. V. Lamouroux
1816
179
Acetabularia dentata Solms-Laubach 1895
180
Acetabularia major G. Martens 1866
Acetabularia philippinensis
Gilbert
Acetabularia roxasii G. C.
Trono, Santiago & GanzonFortes
Acetabularia ryukyuensis
var. philippinensis (Gilbert)
Valet
181
Acetabularia ryukyuensis Okamura &
Yamada 1932
182
Halicoryne wrightii Harvey 1860
183
Parvocaulis clavatus (Yamada)
S. Berger, U. Fettweiss, S.
Gleissberg, L. B. Liddle, U.
Richter, H. Sawitzky & G. C.
Zuccarello 2003
Acetabularia clavata
Yamada
184
Parvocaulis parvulus (Solms-Laubach) S.
Berger, U. Fettweiss, S. Gleissberg, L. B.
Liddle, U. Richter, H. Sawitzky & G. C.
Zuccarello 2003
Acetabularia minutissima
Okamura;
Acetabularia moebii SolmsLaubach;
Acetabularia parvula SolmsLaubach;
Acetabularia velasquezii
G. C. Trono, Santiago &
Ganzon-Fortes
185
Parvocaulis polyphysoides (P. L. Crouan
& H. M. Crouan) S. Berger, U. Fettweiss,
S. Gleissberg, L. B. Liddle, U. Richter, H.
Sawitzky & G.C. Zuccarello 2003
Acetabularia exigua SolmsLaubach
186
Rhipiliaceae
Rhipilia crassa Millar & Kraft 2001
187
Rhipilia orientalis A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp
1911
188
Rhipilia tomentosa Kützing 1858
189
Rhipiliopsis carolyniae Kraft 1986
190
Siphonocladaceae
Bulusan, Sorsogon, Philippines (Kraft
1986: 51)
Boergesenia forbesii (Harvey) Feldmann
1938
191
Dictyosphaeria cavernosa (Forsskål)
Børgesen 1932
192
Dictyosphaeria cavernosa var. bullata
Børgesen 1952
193
Dictyosphaeria intermedia Weber-van
Bosse 1905
194
Dictyosphaeria ocellata (M. A. Howe)
Olsen-Stojkovich 1985
195
Dictyosphaeria versluysii Weber-van Bosse
1905
196
Ernodesmis verticillata (Kützing) Børgesen
1912
13
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Udoteaceae
Boodleopsis pusilla (F. S. Collins) W. R.
Taylor, A. B. Joly & Bernatowicz 1953
198
Boodleopsis verticillata E. Y. Dawson 1960
199
Chlorodesmis caespitosa J. Agardh 1887
200
Chlorodesmis fastigiata (C. Agardh) S. C.
Ducker 1969
201
Chlorodesmis hildebrandtii A. Gepp & E.
S. Gepp 1911
202
Chlorodesmis major Zanardini 1874
203
Rhipidosiphon javensis Montagne 1842
204
Tydemania expeditionis Weber-van Bosse 1901
205
Udotea argentea Zanardini 1858
206
Udotea argentea var. spumosa A. Gepp &
E. S. Gepp 1911
207
Udotea flabellum (J. Ellis & Solander) M.
A. Howe 1904
208
Udotea geppiorum Yamada 1930
209
Udotea glaucescens Harvey ex J. Agardh 1887
210
Udotea indica A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp 1911
211
Udotea occidentalis A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp
1911
212
Udotea orientalis A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp
1911
Ulvaceae
Chlorodesmis comosa Harvey & Bailey
Udotea javensis (Montagne)
A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp
Syntype localities: Tanah Djampeah
and Salayer Islands, Indonesia; Pearl
Bank, Tawitawi, Sulu Archipelago,
Philippines (Coppejans et al. 2001: 429)
Udotea geppii Yamada
Syntype localities: various in Indian
and Pacific Oceans; Indonesia; Philippine Islands (Gepp and Gepp 1911:
119-120).
Ulva australis Areschoug 1854
Ulva pertusa Kjellman
214
Ulva chaetomorphoides (Børgesen)
Hayden, Blomster, Maggs, P. C. Silva, M.
J. Stanhope & J. R. Waaland 2003
Enteromorpha chaetomorphoides Børgesen
215
Ulva clathrata (Roth) C. Agardh 1811
Enteromorpha clathrata
(Roth) Greville;
Enteromorpha ramulosa
(Smith) Carmichael
216
Ulva compressa Linnaeus 1753
Enteromorpha compressa
(Linnaeus) Nees
217
Ulva flexuosa Wulfen 1803
Enteromorpha flexuosa
(Wulfen) J. Agardh;
Enteromorpha lingulata J.
Agardh;
Enteromorpha tubulosa
(Kützing) Kützing
218
Ulva flexuosa f. submarina (F. S. Collins & Enteromorpha flexuosa f.
Hervey) M. J. Wynne 2005
submarina Collins & Hervey
219
Enteromorpha flexuosa
Ulva flexuosa subsp. paradoxa (C.Agardh)
subsp. paradoxa (C. Agardh)
M. J. Wynne 2005
Bliding
220
Ulva intestinalis Linnaeus 1753
Enteromorpha intestinalis
(Linnaeus) Nees
221
Ulva kylinii (Bliding) Hayden, Blomster,
Maggs, P. C. Silva, M. J. Stanhope & J.
R.Waaland 2003
Enteromorpha kylinii Bliding
213
14
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222
Ulva lactuca Linnaeus 1753
Ulva fasciata Delile
223
Ulva prolifera O. F. Müller 1778
Enteromorpha prolifera (O.
F. Müller) J. Agardh
224
Ulva reticulata Forsskål 1775
225
Ulva rigida C. Agardh 1823
226
Valoniaceae
Valonia aegagropila C. Agardh 1823
227
Valonia fastigiata Harvey ex J. Agardh 1887
228
Valonia macrophysa Kützing 1843
229
Valonia utricularis (Roth) C. Agardh 1823
230
Valonia ventricosa J. Agardh 1887
Ventricaria ventricosa (J.
Agardh) Olsen & J. A. West
231
Valoniopsis pachynema (G. Martens)
Børgesen 1934
Valonia confervoides Zanardini
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Ulvaceae
Enteromorpha aragoensis Bliding 1960,
nom. illeg.
*Enteromopha has now been
included under Ulva. This
Silva et al. 1987;
species is currently considSilva 1996-to date
ered illegitimate because no
type material was designated.
Invalid Species Name
Reference
Species with No Matching Record in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Reference
Caulerpaceae
Caulerpa cupressoides var. cupressoides
Not listed also in INA
Database
Belleza and Liao 2007
Caulerpa cupressoides var. lycopodium f.
disticha Weber-van Bosse
Same as Caulerpa cupressoides f. disticha Weber-van Belleza and Liao 2007
Bosse 1898
Caulerpa mexicana var. mexicana
Not listed also in INA
Database
Caulerpa racemosa var. racemosa
(Forsskål) J. Agardh
Listed in INA Database as
Caulerpa racemosa var.
racemosa J. Agardh
Caulerpa racemosa var. serrulata (Forsskål) J. Agardh
Not listed also in INA
Database
Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata f. lata
(Weber-van Bosse) C. K. Tseng
Same as Caulerpa serrulata
f. lata (Weber-van Bosse) C. Belleza and Liao 2007
K. Tseng
Belleza and Liao 2007
Same as Caulerpa sertulariCaulerpa sertularioides var. sertularioides
oides f. brevipes (J. Agardh) Belleza and Liao 2007
f. brevipes (J. Agardh) Svedelius
Svedelius
Cladophoraceae
Cladophora filipendula
No authority of taxon listed; Ganzon-Fortes 2012
Not listed also in INA
Database
Species Listed as Preliminary Entry in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Reference
Caulerpaceae
Caulerpa sertularioides f. flagellata
(Weber-van Bosse) Weber-van Bosse
Listed in INA Database
Silva et al. 1987
Cladophoraceae
Cladophora luzoniensis V. Martens
Listed in INA Database;
Type locality: San Mateo
River, Luzon, Philippines
(Martens 1866: 20)
Guiry and Guiry 2013;
Silva 1996-to date
Halimedaceae
Halimeda bikinensis W. R. Taylor
Listed in INA Database
Ganzon-Fortes 2012
15
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Table 2. Listing of brown (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) algae reported from the Philippines, with their valid names, authorities and previous
record reported under their synonym(s) or invalid name(s) (if available). Type localities of the species, if found in the Philippines,
are also listed.
List
Family
No.
Currently Accepted Name
Synonym / Invalid Name
Asteronema breviarticulatum (J.
Agardh) Ouriques & Bouzon 2000
Hincksia breviarticulata (J. Agardh)
P. C. Silva
2
Ectocarpus rallsiae Vickers 1905
Hincksia rallsiae (Vickers) P. C. Silva
3
Feldmannia columellaris (Børgesen)
Islam 1976
4
Feldmannia formosana (Yamada)
Itono 1973
5
Feldmannia indica (Sonder) Womersley & A. Bailey 1970
6
Feldmannia irregularis (Kützing) G.
Hamel 1939
7
Feldmannia mitchelliae (Harvey) H.
S. Kim 2010
1
Acinetosporaceae
Hincksia mitchelliae (Harvey) P. C.
Silva
8
Chordariaceae
Leathesia marina (Lyngbye) Decaisne
Leathesia difformis Areschoug
1842
9
Cutleriaceae
Mutimo cylindricus (Okamura) H.
Kawai & T. Kitayama 2012
10
Dictyotaceae
Canistrocarpus cervicornis (Kützing) Dictyota cervicornis Kützing;
De Paula & De Clerck 2006
Dictyota indica Sonder ex Kützing
11
Dictyopteris camiguinensis Tanaka
1967
12
Dictyopteris delicatula J. V. Lamouroux 1809
13
Dictyopteris divaricata (Okamura)
Okamura 1932
14
Dictyopteris jamaicensis W. R. Taylor
1960
15
Dictyopteris pacifica (Yendo) I. K.
Hwang, H. S. Kim & W. J. Lee 2004
16
Dictyopteris polypodioides (A. P. De
Candolle) J. V. Lamouroux 1809
17
Dictyopteris repens (Okamura) Børgesen 1924
18
Dictyopteris undulata Holmes 1896
19
Dictyota bartayresiana J. V. Lamouroux 1809
Type Locality
Cutleria cylindrica Okamura
San Pio Quinto, Camiguin Island, Babuyan Islands, Cagayan, Luzon, The
Philippines (Tanaka 1967: 16)
Spatoglossum pacificum Yendo
Dictyota patens J. Agardh
20
Dictyota ceylanica Kützing 1859
21
Dictyota ciliolata Sonder ex Kützing
1859
22
Dictyota crenulata J. Agardh 1847
Dictyota bartayresiana var. denticulata
Kützing
23
Dictyota crispata J. V. Lamouroux
1809
Dictyota bidentata Harvey & Bailey
24
Dictyota dichotoma (Hudson) J. V.
Lamouroux 1809
25
Dictyota friabilis Setchell 1926
16
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26
Dictyota implexa (Desfontaines) J. V.
Lamouroux 1809
27
Dictyota lata J. V. Lamouroux 1809
28
Dictyota major W. R. Taylor 1945
29
Dictyota mertensii (Martius) Kützing
1859
Dictyota dentata J. V. Lamouroux
30
Lobophora variegata (J. V. Lamouroux) Womersley ex E. C. Oliveira
1977
Pocockiella variegata (J. V. Lamouroux) Papenfuss
31
Padina antillarum (Kützing) Piccone
1886
32
Padina arborescens Holmes 1896
33
Padina australis Hauck 1887
34
Padina boryana Thivy ex W. R. Taylor
1966
35
Padina distromatica Hauck 1887
36
Padina fernandeziana Skottsberg &
Levring 1941
37
Padina fraseri (Greville) Greville
1830
38
Padina gymnospora (Kützing) Sonder
Padina crassa Yamada
1871
39
Padina japonica Yamada 1931
40
Padina jonesii Tsuda 1972
41
Padina minor Yamada 1925
42
Padina moffittiana I. A. Abbott &
Huisman 2003
43
Padina pavonica (Linnaeus) Thivy
1960
44
Padina sanctae-crucis Børgesen 1914
45
Padina tetrastromatica Hauck 1887
46
Rugulopteryx okamurae (E. Y. Dawson) I. K. Hwang, W. J. Lee & H. S.
Kim 2009
47
Spatoglossum asperum J. Agardh 1894
48
Spatoglossum variabile Figari & De
Notaris 1853
49
Stypopodium flabelliforme Weber-van
Bosse 1913
50
Stypopodium zonale (J. V. Lamouroux) Stypopodium lobatum (C. Agardh)
Papenfuss 1940
Kützing
51
Zonaria diesingiana J. Agardh 1841
52
Zonaria flabellata (Okamura) Papenfuss 1944
53
Laminariaceae
Saccharina latissima (Linnaeus) C.
E. Lane, C. Mayes, Druehl & G. W.
Saunders 2006
54
Mesosporaceae
Mesospora negrosensis J. A. West &
H. P. Calumpong 1996
Dictyota divaricata J. V. Lamouroux
Dictyota linearis (C. Agardh) Greville
Dilophus okamurae E. Y. Dawson
Ulva latissima Linnaeus
Lalaan, San Jose, Negros Oriental, Philippines (West and Calumpong 1996: 5).
17
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Ralfsiaceae
Ralfsia verrucosa (Areschoug) Areschoug 1845
56
57
Ralfsia fungiformis (Gunnerus) Setchell & N. L. Gardner 1924
Sargassaceae
Hormophysa cuneiformis (J. F. Gmelin) P. C. Silva 1987
Hormophysa triquetra (C.Agardh)
Kützing
58
Myagropsis myagroides (Mertens ex
Turner) Fensholt 1955
59
Sargassum abbottiae G. C. Trono 1994
60
Sargassum agardhianum Farlow 1889
61
Sargassum angii L. M. Liao 1998
Sargassum yamadae G. C. Trono
62
Sargassum aquifolium (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
Sargassum binderi Sonder ex J.
Agardh;
Sargassum biserrula J.Agardh;
Sargassum crassifolium J. Agardh;
Sargassum heterocystum (Kützing)
Montagne;
Sargassum oocyste J. Agardh
63
Sargassum baccularia (Mertens) C.
Agardh 1824
64
Sargassum balingasayense G. C.
Trono 1994
Barrio Balingasay, Bolinao, Pangasinan, Philippines (Trono 1994: 5).
65
Sargassum bataanense G. C. Trono
1994
Pulong Bato, Orion, Bataan, Philippines
(Trono 1994: 6).
66
Sargassum belangeri Bory de SaintVincent 1834
Syntype localities: Sunda Strait and
Java, Indonesia; Philippine Islands
(Silva et al. 1996: 659).
67
Sargassum cervicorne Greville 1849
68
Sargassum cinctum J. Agardh 1848
69
Sargassum cinctum var. gracilentum
Grunow 1915
Sargassum cinctum var. gracilenta
Grunow
Syntype localities: Coast of Australia:
Goodie Isl., Balina, Rockinham; near
Manila, Philippines (Grunow 1915:
419).
70
Sargassum cinctum var. mixtum
Grunow 1915
Sargassum cinctum var. mixta Grunow
Near Manila, Luzon, Philippines (Grunow 1915: 419).
71
Sargassum confusum C. Agardh 1824
72
Sargassum corderoi R. B. Modelo Jr.,
I. Umezaki & L. M. Liao 1998
73
Sargassum crispifolium Yamada 1931
74
Sargassum currimaoense G. C. Trono
1994
75
Sargassum cystocarpum C. Agardh
1820
76
Sargassum cystophyllum Montagne
1842
77
Sargassum distichum Sonder 1845
78
Sargassum dotyi G. C. Trono 1994
79
Sargassum droserifolium var. spathulatum Grunow 1915
Pulong Bakaw, Calatagan, Batangas,
Philippines (Trono 1994: 5).
Barrio Pangil, Currimao, Ilocos Norte,
Philippines (Trono 1994: 4).
Sargassum binderi var. angustifolium
Sonder
Polo, New Washington, Aklan, Panay
Is., Philippines (Modelo et al. 1998: 79).
Pangil, Currimao, Ilocos Norte, Philippines (Trono 1994: 6).
Manila, Luzon, Philippines (Montagne
1842: 249).
Sargassum aemulum Sonder
Honduras, Puerto Galera, Mindoro
Oriental, Philippines (Trono 1994: 3).
Sargassum droserifolium var. spathulata Grunow
18
Strait Bernardino, Philippines (Grunow
1915: 411).
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Sargassum duplicatum var. rotundatum Grunow 1915
Sargassum duplicatum var. rotundata
Grunow
81
Sargassum esperi C. Agardh 1820
82
Sargassum feldmannii Pham-Hoang
Ho 1967
83
Sargassum filifolium (C. Agardh) C.
Agardh 1824
84
Sargassum filiforme Montagne 1844
85
Sargassum fluitans (Børgesen) Børgesen 1914
86
Sargassum fulvellum (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
87
Sargassum furcatum Kützing 1843
88
Sargassum gaudichaudii Montagne
1842
89
Sargassum giganteifolium Yamada
1925
90
Sargassum gracile J. Agardh 1848
91
Sargassum gracillimum Reinbold 1913
92
Sargassum granuliferum C. Agardh
1820
93
Sargassum hemiphyllum (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
94
Sargassum hombronianum var. manilense (Grunow) Grunow 1916
95
Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh
Sargassum filicinum Harvey
1820
Syntype localities: Philippine Islands;
Java, Indonesia; Seychelles (Grunow
1915: 392-393).
"in insulis Philippinensibus” (Montagne
1844: 660) (Silva et al. 1996: 672).
Syntype localities: Mauritius; Philippine Islands (Montagne 1842: 249)
(Silva et al. 1996: 673).
Sargassum polycystum var. manilense
Grunow
96
Sargassum ilicifolium (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
Sargassum berberifolium J. Agardh;
Sargassum cristaefolium C. Agardh;
Sargassum droserifolium Bory de
Saint-Vincent;
Sargassum duplicatum Bory de SaintVincent;
Sargassum duplicatum (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh;
Sargassum sandei Reinbold;
Sargassum turbinatifolium C.K.Tseng
& Lu
97
Sargassum ilicifolium f. benkulense
Grunow 1915
Sargassum ilicifolium f. benkulensis
Grunow
98
Sargassum ilicifolium var. compactum
(Bory de Saint-Vincent) Grunow 1915
99
Sargassum ilicifolium var. pseudospinulosum Grunow 1915
100
Sargassum kushimotense Yendo 1907
101
Sargassum latifolium (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
102
Sargassum microcystum J. Agardh 1848
Cavite, Luzon, Philippines (Grunow
1916: 8)
Syntype localities: Pulau Tikus, near
Bengkulu, Sumatra, Indonesia; Philippine Islands (Grunow 1915: 407).
Syntype localities: "in marfi Indico";
Moluccas, Indonesia; Manila, Philippines; Singapore (Silva et al. 1996: 685).
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Sargassum microcystum f. luzonense
Grunow 1915
104
Sargassum myriocystum var. euryphylla (Grunow) Grunow;
Sargassum microcystum var. euryphyl- Sargassum myriocystum var. euryphyl- Ticao Island, Masbate, Philippines
lum (Grunow) Grunow 1915
lum (Grunow) Grunow;
(Grunow 1915: 440)
Sargassum polycystum var. euryphyllum Grunow
105
Sargassum microcystum f. luzonensis
Grunow
Sargassum microcystum var. microtis
Grunow 1915
Near Manila, Luzon, Philippines (Grunow 1915: 413)
Syntype localities: Java, Indonesia;
Basilan Strait, Philippines (Grunow
1915: 414).
106
Sargassum microphyllum C. Agardh
1820
107
Sargassum miyabei Yendo 1907
108
Sargassum natans (Linnaeus) Gaillon
1828
109
Sargassum nigrifolium Yendo 1907
110
Sargassum notarisii Zanardini 1858
111
Sargassum ohnoi G. C. Trono 1994
112
Sargassum oligocystum Montagne
1845
113
Sargassum oligocystum var. bernardium Grunow 1915
"in freto Bernardino" (San Bernardino
Strait between Sorsogon, Luzon, and
Northern Samar, Philippines) (Grunow
1915: 386)
114
Sargassum oligocystum var. subflexuo- Sargassum oligocystum var. subflexsum Grunow 1915
uosa Grunow
“Fretum Bernardium, Macassar” (San
Bernardino Strait, Philippines; Makassar, Indonesia) (Grunow 1915: 385)
115
Sargassum oocyste var. bernardinum
Grunow 1915
"in freto Bernardino" (San Bernardino
Strait, Philippines)(Grunow 1915: 437).
116
Sargassum paniculatum J. Agardh
1848
117
Sargassum parvifolium (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
118
Sargassum patens C. Agardh 1820
119
Sargassum patens var. schizophyllum
(Kützing) Yendo 1905
120
Sargassum philippinense Grunow
1916
121
Sargassum piluliferum (Turner) C.
Agardh 1820
122
Sargassum polyceratium Montagne
1837
123
Sargassum polycystum C. Agardh
1824
124
Sargassum pteropleuron Grunow 1868 Sargassum pteropleron Grunow
125
Sargassum pulchellum Grunow 1888
126
Sargassum sagamianum Yendo 1907
127
Sargassum samarense G. C. Trono
1994
128
Sargassum serratifolium (C. Agardh)
C. Agardh 1820
Big Balatero, Puerto Galera, Mindoro
Oriental, Philippines (Trono 1994: 7).
Sargassum oocyste var. bernardina
Grunow 1915
San Bernardino Strait, Philippines
(Grunow 1916: 166)
Sargassum myriocystum J. Agardh
Borangan, Eastern Samar, Philippines
(Trono 1994: 4)
20
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Sargassum siliquosum J. Agardh 1848 Sargassum siloquosum J. Agardh
130
Sargassum siliquosum var. basilanicum Grunow 1916
Sargassum siliquosum var. basilanica
Grunow
Basilan Strait (between Mindanao and
Basilan Island) (Grunow 1916: 175)
131
Sargassum siliquosum var. bicornutum Sargassum siliquosum var. bicornuta
Grunow 1916
Grunow
China Sea; Ticao Island, Masbate, Philippines (Grunow 1916: 175)
132
Sargassum siliquosum var. maniSargassum siliquosum var. manipaense paensis Grunow;
Grunow 1916
Spelled in AlgaeBase as Sargassum
siliquosum var. manipense Grunow
"ad insulas Philippinas, Manipa" (Grunow 1916: 175)
133
Sargassum spinifex C. Agardh 1820
134
Sargassum subspathulatum (Grunow)
Grunow 1916
135
Sargassum sullivanii G. C. Trono 1994
136
Sargassum tenerrimum J. Agardh 1848
137
Sargassum tristichum Sonder 1845
138
Sargassum turbinarioides Grunow
1915
139
Sargassum umezakii G. C. Trono 1994
Medio Island, Puerto Galera, Mindoro
Oriental, Philippines (Trono 1994: 7)
140
Sargassum velasquezii G. C. Trono
1994
San Isidro, Puerto Galera, Mindoro
Oriental, Philippines (Trono 1994: 4)
141
Sargassum vulgare C. Agardh 1820
142
Sargassum vulgare var. indicum C.
Agardh 1820
143
Sargassum yendoi Okamura & Yamada 1938
144
Sargassum yoshidae G. C. Trono 1994
145
Sirophysalis trinodis (Forsskål) Kütz- Cystoseira trinodis (Forsskål)
ing 1849
C.Agardh
146
Stephanocystis hakodatensis (Yendo)
Draisma, Ballesteros, F. Rousseau &
T. Thibaut 2010
147
Turbinaria condensata Sonder 1860
148
Turbinaria conoides (J. Agardh) Kützing 1860
149
Turbinaria conoides f. laticuspidata
W. R. Taylor 1964
Cebu, Philippines (Taylor 1964: 481)
150
Turbinaria conoides f. retroflexa W. R.
Taylor 1964
Tandayong Island, Luzon, Philippines
(Taylor 1964: 481-482)
151
Turbinaria decurrens Bory de SaintVincent 1828
152
Turbinaria denudata Bory de SaintVincent 1828
153
Turbinaria filamentosa Yamada 1925
154
Turbinaria luzonensis W. R. Taylor
1964
155
Turbinaria murrayana E. S. Barton
1891
156
Turbinaria ornata (Turner) J. Agardh
1848
Palawig, Zambales, Philippines (Trono
1994: 6)
Sargassum biforme Sonder
Cabugao Bay, Virac, Catanduanes,
Philippines (Trono 1994: 5)
Cystoseira hakodatensis (Yendo)
Fensholt
Mulanay, Luzon, Philippines (Taylor
1964: 482).
21
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Turbinaria ornata f. evesiculosa (E. S.
Barton) W. R. Taylor 1964
158
Turbinaria trialata var. capensis Kützing 1860
159
Turbinaria turbinata (Linnaeus)
Kuntze 1898
160
Turbinaria vulgaris J. Agardh 1848
nom. illeg.
161
Scytosiphonaceae Chnoospora implexa J. Agardh 1848
162
Chnoospora minima (Hering) Papenfuss 1956
163
Chnoospora pannosa J. Agardh 1848
164
Colpomenia sinuosa (Mertens ex
Roth) Derbes & Solier 1851
165
Hydroclathrus clathratus (C. Agardh)
M. A. Howe 1920
166
Hydroclathrus tenuis C. K. Tseng &
Lu 1983
167
Rosenvingea intricata (J. Agardh)
Børgesen 1914
168
Rosenvingea orientalis (J. Agardh)
Børgesen 1914
169
Sphacelariaceae
Turbinaria trialata (J. Agardh) Kützing
Hab. in mari Indico ad Manillam (Hb.
Binder!) [Manila, the Philippines]
(Agardh 1848: 78).
Sphacelaria novae-hollandiae G.
Sonder 1845
170
Sphacelaria rigidula Kützing 1843
171
Sphacelaria tribuloides Meneghini
1840
Species with No Matching Record in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Sphacelariaceae Sphacelaria mucifera
Sargassaceae
Sargassum cinctum var. jagorii
Grunow
Remarks
Reference
No authority of taxon listed;
Also not listed in INA Database
Ganzon-Fortes 2012
Type locality: Luzon, Philippines
(Grunow 1915: 421)
Syntype localities: Makassar, IndoSargassum crassifolium var. subduplinesia; Strait Bernardino, Philippines
catum ('subduplicata') Grunow
(Grunow 1915: 421)
Grunow 1915; Silva 1996-to date
Grunow 1915; Silva 1996-to date
Species Listed as Preliminary Entry in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Reference
Sargassaceae
Sargassum elongatum
No authority of taxon listed;
Not listed in INA Database
Phillips 1995; Ganzon-Fortes 2012
22
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Table 3. Listing of red (Rhodophyta) algae reported from the Philippines, with their valid names, authorities and previous record reported
under their synonym(s) or invalid name(s) (if available). Type localities of the species, if found in the Philippines, are also listed.
List No.
1
Family
Acrochaetiaceae
Currently Accepted Name
Synonym / Invalid Name
Type Locality
Acrochaetium hancockii (E. Y. Dawson) Papenfuss 1845
2
Acrochaetium liagorae Børgesen
1915
3
Acrochaetium nitidulum I. A. Abbott
1962
Balabac Island, Gnat Reef, Palawan, Philippines (Abbott 1962:
95)
4
Acrochaetium papenfussii I. A. Abbott
1962
Cagayan Sulu Island, Palawan,
Philippines (Abbott 1962: 97)
5
Acrochaetium robustum Børgesen
1915
6
Acrochaetium sinicola (E. Y. Dawson)
Papenfuss 1945
7
Acrochaetium trichogloeae Børgesen
1952
8
Acrochaetium tuticorinense Børgesen
1937
9
Colaconema gracile (Børgesen)
Ateweberhan & Prud'homme van
Reine 2005
Acrochaetium gracile Børgesen
10
Colaconema hallandicum (Kylin)
Afonso-Carillo, Sanson, Sangil &
Diaz-Villa 2007
Acrochaetium hallandicum (Kylin)
Hamel
11
Colaconema hypneae (Børgesen) A.
A. Santos & C. W. N. Moura 2010
Acrochaetium seriatum Børgesen
Ahnfeltia concinna J. Agardh
12
Ahnfeltiaceae
Ahnfeltiopsis concinna (J.Agardh) P.
C. Silva & DeCew 1992
13
Bangiaceae
Bangia atropurpurea (Mertens ex
Roth) C. Agardh 1824
14
Bangia yamadae Tanaka 1944
15
Porphyra atropurpurea (Olivi) De
Toni 1897
16
Porphyra marcosii P. A. Cordero
1976
Dirique Bay, Burgos, Ilocos
Norte, Philippines (Cordero
1976: 15)
17
Porphyra umbilicalis Kützing 1843
Ulva umbilicalis Linneaus
18
Pyropia denticulata (Levring) J. A.
Philips & J. E. Sutherland 2011
Porphyra denticulata Levring
19
Pyropia suborbiculata (Kjellman)
J.E.Sutherland, H. G. Choi, M. S.
Hwang & W. A. Nelson 2011
20
Pyropia vietnamensis (Tak. Tanaka &
Porphyra vietnamensis T. Tanaka &
P.H. Ho) J. E. Sutherland & Monotilla
P. H. Ho
2011
21
Wildemania variegata (Kjellman) De Porphyra variegata (Kjellman)
Toni 1890
Kjellman
22
Bonnemaisoniaceae
Porphyra suborbiculata Kjellman
Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile)
Trevisan de Saint-Leon 1845
Falkenbergia hillebrandii (Bornet)
Falkenberg
23
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Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
23
Callithamniaceae
Crouania attenuata (C. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1842
24
Caulacanthaceae
Catenella caespitosa (Withering) L.
M. Irvine 1976
Crouania minutissima Yamada
25
Catenella impudica (Montagne) J.
Agardh 1852
26
Catenella nipae Zanardini 1872
27
Caulacanthus ustulatus (Mertens ex
Turner) Kützing 1843
28
Ceramiaceae
Acrothamnion preissii (Sonder) E. M.
Wollaston 1968
Antithamnion lherminieri (P. L.
Crouan & H. M. Crouan) Bornet
ex Nasr
29
Antithamnion antillanum Børgesen
1917
30
Balliella subcorticata (Itono) Itono &
T. Tanaka 1973
31
Centroceras clavulatum (C. Agardh)
Montagne 1846
32
Centroceras minutum Yamada 1944
33
Ceramium affine Setchell & N. L.
Gardner 1930
34
Ceramium cimbricum H. E. Petersen
1924
35
Ceramium cruciatum F. S. Collins &
Hervey 1917
36
Ceramium diaphanum (Lightfoot)
Roth 1806
37
Ceramium equisetoides E. Y. Dawson
1944
38
Ceramium loureiri C. Agardh 1824
39
Ceramium luetzelburgii O. C.
Schmidt 1924
40
Ceramium marshallense E. Y. Dawson 1957
41
Ceramium maryae Weber-van Bosse
1923
42
Ceramium mazatlanense E. Y. Dawson 1950
43
Ceramium multijugum Jaasund 1970
44
Ceramium nitens C. Agardh (J.
Agardh) 1851
45
Ceramium personatum Setchell & N.
L. Gardner 1930
46
Ceramium procumbens Setchell & N. Ceramiella procumbens (Setchell &
L. Gardner 1924
N. L. Gardner) Diaz-Piferrer
47
Ceramium serpens Setchell & N. L.
Gardner 1924
48
Ceramium sinicola Setchell & N. L.
Gardner 1924
49
Ceramium tenerrimum (G. Martens)
Okamura 1921
Ceramium fastigiatum Harvey
Ceramium gracillimum (Kützing)
Griffiths & Harvey;
Ceramium tenuissimum (Roth)
Areschoug
24
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
50
Ceramium vagans P. C. Silva 1987
51
Ceramium zacae Setchell & N. L.
Gardner 1937
52
Corallophila kleiwegii Weber-van
Bosse 1923
Centroceras apiculatum Yamada
53
Gayliella flaccida (Harvey ex Kützing) T. O. Cho & L. J. McIvor 2008
Ceramium flaccidum (Harvey ex
Kützing) Ardissone
54
Gayliella taylorii (E. Y. Dawson) T.
O. Cho & S. M. Boo 2008
Ceramium taylorii E. Y. Dawson
55
Herpochondria elegans (Okamura)
Itono 1977
Microcladia elegans Okamura
56
Microcladia glandulosa (Solander ex
Turner) Greville 1830
57
Champiaceae
Champia bifida Okamura 1901
58
Champia caespitosa E. Y. Dawson
1944
59
Champia compressa Harvey 1838
60
Champia disticha E. Y. Dawson 1944
61
Champia japonica Okamura 1931
62
Champia parvula (C. Agardh) Harvey
1853
63
Champia salicornoides Harvey 1853
64
Champia spathulata Weber-van
Bosse 1928
65
Champia vieillardii Kützing 1866
66
Coelothrix irregularis (Harvey)
Børgesen 1920
67
Corallinaceae
Amphiroa anastomosans Weber-van
Bosse 1904
68
Amphiroa anceps (Lamarck) Decaisne
1842
69
Amphiroa annulata M. Lemoine 1929
70
Amphiroa beauvoisii J. V. Lamouroux
Amphiroa zonata Yendo
1816
71
Amphiroa crassa J. V. Lamouroux
1824
72
Amphiroa cumingii Montagne 1844
73
Amphiroa dimorpha M. Lemoine
1929
74
Amphiroa ephedraea (Lamarck)
Decaisne 1842
75
Amphiroa foliacea J. V. Lamouroux
1824
76
Amphiroa foliacea f. erecta Webervan Bosse 1904
77
Amphiroa fragilissima (Linnaeus) J.
V. Lamouroux 1816
78
Amphiroa fragilissima f. cyathifera
(J. V. Lamouroux) Weber-van Bosse
1904
79
Amphiroa hancockii W. R. Taylor
1942
25
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
80
Amphiroa pacifica Kützing 1858
81
Amphiroa rigida J. V. Lamouroux
1816
82
Amphiroa subcylindrica E. Y. Dawson
1953
83
Amphiroa tribulus (J. Ellis & Solander) J. V. Lamouroux 1816
84
Amphiroa valonioides Yendo 1902
85
Arthrocardia palmata (J. Ellis &
Solander) Areschoug 1852
86
Bossiella frondescens (Postels &
Ruprecht) E. Y. Dawson 1964
87
Hydrolithon farinosum (J. V. LamourFosliella farinosa (J. V. Lamouroux)
oux) D. Penrose & Y. M. Chamberlain
M. A. Howe
1993
88
Hydrolithon reinboldii (Weber-van
Bosse & Foslie) Foslie 1909
89
Jania acutiloba (Decaisne) J. H. Kim, Cheilosporum jungermannioides
Guiry & H. G. Choi 2007
Ruprecht ex Areschoug
90
Jania adhaerens J. V. Lamouroux
1816
91
Jania capillacea Harvey 1853
92
Jania cubensis Montagne ex Kützing Haliptilon cubense (Montagne ex
1849
Kützing) Garbary & H. W. Johansen
93
Jania cultrata (Harvey) J. H. Kim,
Guiry & H. G. Choi 2007
94
Jania decussato-dichotoma (Yendo)
Yendo 1905
95
Jania longiarthra E. Y. Dawson 1953
96
Jania micrarthrodia J. V. Lamouroux
1816
97
Jania pacifica Areschoug 1852
Corallina frondescens Postels &
Ruprecht
Cheilosporum cultratum (Harvey)
Areschoug
98
Jania pumila J. V. Lamouroux 1816
99
Jania rubens (Linnaeus) J. V.
Lamouroux 1816
100
Jania sagittata (J. V. Lamouroux)
Blainville 1834
101
Jania spectabilis (Harvey ex Grunow) Cheilosporum spectabile Harvey ex
J. H. Kim, Guiry & H. G. Choi 2007 Grunow
102
Jania tenella (Kützing) Grunow 1874
103
Jania tenella var. zacae E. Y. Dawson
1953
104
Jania ungulata (Yendo) Yendo 1905
105
Jania ungulata f. brevior (Yendo)
Yendo 1905
106
Lithophyllum byssoides (Lamarck)
Foslie 1900
107
Lithophyllum pallescens (Foslie)
Foslie 1900
108
Lithophyllum pygmaeum (Heydrich)
Heydrich 1897
Cheilosporum sagittatum (J. V.
Lamouroux) Areschoug
26
Lithophyllum moluccense (Foslie)
Foslie
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
109
Lithoporella indica (Foslie) W. H.
Adey 1970
110
Lithoporella melobesioides (Foslie)
Foslie 1909
111
Mastophora rosea (C. Agardh)
Setchell 1943
112
Mesophyllum simulans (Foslie) Me.
Lemoine 1928
113
Neogoniolithon brassica-florida (Har- Neogoniolithon frutescens (Foslie)
vey) Setchell & L. R. Mason 1943
Setchell & L. R. Mason
114
Neogoniolithon megalocystum
(Weber-van Bosse & Foslie) Setchell
& L. R. Mason 1943
115
Porolithon onkodes (Heydrich) Foslie
1909
116
Corynocystaceae
Corynocystis prostrata Kraft 1999
Bulusan, Sorsogon, Philippines
(Kraft et al. 1999: 28).
117
Cubiculosporaceae
Cubiculosporum koronicarpis Kraft
1973
Bulusan, Sorsogon, Philippines.
(Kraft 1973: 881).
118
Cystocloniaceae
Hypnea boergesenii T. Tanaka 1941
Intertidal zone off Panglao Island, Bohol, Philippines (Geraldino et al. 2010: 338)
119
Hypnea caespitosa Geraldino & S. M.
Boo 2010
120
Hypnea cenomyce J. Agardh 1851
121
Hypnea charoides J. V. Lamouroux
1813
122
Hypnea cornuta (Kützing) J. Agardh
1851
123
Hypnea divaricata (C. Agardh)
Greville 1830
124
Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) J. V.
Lamouroux 1813
125
Hypnea musciformis var. esperi J.
Agardh 1851
126
Hypnea musciformis var. hippuroides
(Kützing) Weber-van Bosse 1928
127
Hypnea nidulans Setchell 1924
128
Hypnea pannosa J. Agardh 1847
129
Hypnea saidana Holmes 1896
130
Hypnea spinella (C. Agardh) Kützing
Hypnea cervicornis J. Agardh
1847
131
Hypnea stellulifera (J. Agardh) Yama- Hypnea cornuta var. stellulifera J.
gishi & M. Masuda 2003
Agardh
132
Hypnea valentiae (Turner) Montagne
1841
133
Rhodophyllis peltata var. lacunosa
Grunow 1874
134
135
Dasyaceae
Dasya anastomosans (Weber-van
Bosse) M. J. Wynne 2002
Dasya adhaerens Yamada;
Eupogodon pilosus (Weber-van
Bosse) P. C. Silva
Dasya antillarum (M. A. Howe)
A.J.K .Millar 1996
Eupogodon antillarum (M. A.
Howe) P. C. Silva
27
Lectotype locality: Manila, Philippines (Yamagishi et al. 2003:
535).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
136
Dasya baillouviana (S. G. Gmelin)
Montagne 1841
137
Dasya caraibica Børgesen 1919
138
Dasya mollis Harvey 1853
139
Dasya ocellata (Grateloup) Harvey
1833
140
Dasya punicea (Zanardini) Meneghini
ex Zanardini 1841
141
Dasya sessilis Yamada 1928
142
Dasya villosa Harvey 1844
143
Eupogodon planus (C. Agardh) Kützing 1845
144
Heterosiphonia crispella (C. Agardh) Heterosiphonia crispella var. laxa
M. J. Wynne 1985
(Børgesen) M. J. Wynne
145
Heterosiphonia muelleri (Sonder) De
Toni 1903
146
Tapeinodasya bornetii Weber-van
Bosse 1904
147
Delesseriaceae
Apoglossum spathulatum (Sonder)
Womersley & Shepley 1982
Hypoglossum spathulatum (Sonder)
Kützing
148
Botryocarpa prolifera Greville 1830
149
Caloglossa bengalensis (G. Martens) Caloglossa adnata (Zanardini) De
R. J. King & Puttock 1994
Toni
150
Caloglossa leprieurii (Montagne) G.
Martens 1869
151
Caloglossa ogasawaraensis Okamura
1897
152
Caloglossa vieillardii (Kützing)
Setchell 1924
153
Claudea batanensis Tanaka 1967
154
Claudea multifida Harvey 1854
155
Hypoglossum attenuatum N. L.
Gardner 1927
156
Hypoglossum harveyanum (J. Agardh)
Hypoglossum serrulatum J. Agardh
Womersley & Shepley 1982
157
Hypoglossum heterocystideum (J.
Agardh) J. Agardh 1898
158
Martensia australis Harvey 1855
159
Martensia flabelliformis Harvey ex J.
Agardh 1863
160
Martensia fragilis Harvey 1854
161
Martensia martensii (F. Schmitz) S.
Opephyllum martensii F. Schmitz
M. Lin, Fredericq & L. M. Liao 2001
162
Taenioma perpusillum (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1863
163
Vanvoorstia spectabilis Harvey 1854
Caloglossa leprieurii var. hookeri
Post
Basco, Batan Island, Batanes,
Luzon, Philippines (Tanaka
1967: 18).
Martensia speciosa Zanardini
164
Zellera tawallina G. Martens 1866
165
Dicranema revolutum (C. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1852
Dicranemataceae
28
an der küste der Philippinen’
[Philippines] (Schmitz and
Hauptfleisch 1897: 410).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
166
Dumontiaceae
Gibsmithia hawaiiensis Doty 1963
167
Rhodopeltis borealis Yamada 1931
168
Stenopeltis gracilis (Yamada &
Tanaka) Itono & Yoshizaki 1992
169
Endocladiaceae
Erythropeltidaceae
Erythrotrichiaceae
Erythrotrichia parietalis Tanaka 1952
175
Faucheaceae
Gloiocladia ramellifera Hauck 1886
Leptofauchea leptophylla (Segawa)
Mas. Suzuki, Nozaki, R. Terada, KitaFauchea leptophylla Segawa
yama, Tetsu. Hashimoto & Yoshizaki
2012
177
178
Erythrotrichia bangioides Levring
1955
Erythrotrichia biseriata Tanaka 1944
174
176
Erythrocladia irregularis Rosenvinge
1909
Erythrocladia pinnata W. R. Taylor
1942
172
173
Gloiopeltis complanata (Harvey)
Yamada 1932
Gloiopeltis tenax (Turner) Decaisne
1842
170
171
Rhodopeltis gracilis Yamada &
Tanaka
Galaxauraceae
Actinotrichia fragilis (Forsskål)
Børgesen 1932
179
Dichotomaria apiculata (Kjellman)
A. Kurihara & Masuda 2005
Galaxaura apiculata Kjellman
180
Dichotomaria falcata (Kjellman) A.
Kurihara & Masuda 2005
Galaxaura falcata Kjellman
181
Dichotomaria marginata (J. Ellis &
Solander) Lamarck 1816
Galaxaura marginata (J. Ellis &
Solander) J. V. Lamouroux
182
Dichotomaria obtusata (J. Ellis &
Solander) Lamarck 1816
Galaxaura obtusata (J. Ellis &
Solander) J. V. Lamouroux
183
Dichotomaria spathulata (Kjellman)
A.Kurihara & Huisman 2006
Galaxaura arborea Kjellman
184
Galaxaura contigua Kjellman 1900
185
Galaxaura divaricata (Linnaeus)
Huisman & R.A.Townsend 1993
186
Galaxaura filamentosa R. C. Y. Chou
1945
187
Galaxaura kjellmanii Weber-van
Bosse 1921
188
Galaxaura rugosa (J. Ellis & Solander) J. V. Lamouroux 1816
189
Galaxaura striata Kjellman 1900
190
Tricleocarpa cylindrica (J. Ellis &
Solander) Huisman & Borowitzka
1990
191
Tricleocarpa fragilis (Linnaeus) Huis- Galaxaura oblongata (J. Ellis &
man & R. A. Townsend 1993
Solander) J. V. Lamouroux
192
193
Gelidiaceae
Galaxaura fasciculata Kjellman
Galaxaura subfruticulosa R. C. Y.
Chou;
Galaxaura subverticillata Kjellman
Galaxaura fastigiata Decaisne
Gelidium amansii (J. V. Lamouroux)
J. V. Lamouroux 1813
Gelidium capense (S. G. Gmelin) P.
C. Silva 1987
29
Lectotype (Galaxaura fastigata
Decaisne): Manila, Luzon, Philippines (Huisman 2006: 25).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
194
Gelidium coulteri Harvey 1853
195
Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner)
Gaillon 1828
196
Gelidium crinale var. perpusillum
Piccone & Grunow 1884
197
Gelidium divaricatum G. Martens
1866
198
Gelidium isabelae W. R. Taylor 1945
199
Gelidium kintaroi Yamada 1941
200
Gelidium pulchellum (Turner) Kützing 1868
201
Gelidium pusillum (Stackhouse) Le
Jolis 1863
202
Gelidium pusillum var. pacificumW.
R. Taylor 1945
203
Gelidium rigens (C. Agardh) Greville
ex Kützing 1849
204
Ptilophora scalaramosa (Kraft) R. E.
Beckerella scalaramosa Kraft
Norris 1987
205
Gelidiellaceae
Gelidiella acerosa (Forsskål) Feldmann & G. Hamel 1934
Parviphycus adnatus (E. Y. Dawson)
Gelidiella adnata E. Y. Dawson
B. Santelices 2004
206
207
Gigartinaceae
Chondracanthus tenellus (Harvey)
Hommersand 1993
208
Gracilariaceae
Gracilaria arcuata Zanardini 1858
Gigartina tenella Harvey
209
Gracilaria arcuata var. snackeyi
Weber-van Bosse 1928
210
Gracilaria blodgettii Harvey 1853
211
Gracilaria bursa-pastoris (S. G.
Gmelin) P. C. Silva 1952
Gracilaria compressa (C.Agardh)
Greville
212
Gracilaria canaliculata Sonder 1871
Gracilaria crassa Harvey ex
J.Agardh
213
Gracilaria changii (B. M. Xia & I. A.
Abbott) I. A. Abbott, J. Zhang & B.
M. Xia 1991
214
Gracilaria coronopifolia J. Agardh
1852
215
Gracilaria cylindrica Børgesen 1920
216
Gracilaria damaecornis J. Agardh
1852
217
Gracilaria debilis (Forsskål) Børgesen 1932
218
Gracilaria disticha (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1852
219
Gracilaria firma C. F. Chang & B. M.
Xia 1976
220
Gracilaria foliifera (Forsskål) Børgesen 1932
221
Gracilaria foliifera f. aeruginosa
Børgesen 1938
222
Gracilaria gigas Harvey 1860
30
Polycavernosa debilis (Forsskål)
Fredericq & J. N. Norris
Bulusan, Sorsogon, Luzon, Philippines (Kraft 1976: 85).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
223
Gracilaria incurvata Okamura 1931
224
Gracilaria isabellana Gurgel, Fredericq & J. N. Norris 2004
225
Gracilaria manilaensis Yamamoto &
G. C. Trono 1994
226
Gracilaria minor (Sonder) Durairatnam 1961
227
Gracilaria papenfussii I. A. Abbott
1983
228
Gracilaria punctata (Okamura)
Yamada 1941
229
Gracilaria salicornia (C. Agardh) E.
Y. Dawson 1954
230
Gracilaria spinigera E. Y. Dawson
1949
231
Gracilaria spinulosa (Okamura) C. F.
Chang & B. M. Xia 1976
232
Gracilaria srilankia (C. F. Chang &
B. M. Xia) Withell, A. J. K. Millar &
Kraft 1994
233
Gracilaria sullivanii Yamamoto & G.
C. Trono 1994
234
Gracilaria tenuistipitata C. F. Chang
& B. M. Xia 1976
235
Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui J.
Zhang & B. M. Xia 1988
236
Gracilaria textorii (Suringar) De Toni
1895
237
Gracilaria turgida E. Y. Dawson 1949
238
Gracilaria vanbosseae (I. A. Abbott) Polycavernosa vanbosseae I. A.
I. A. Abbott 1991
Abbott
239
Gracilaria venezuelensis W. R. Taylor
1942
240
Gracilaria vieillardii P. C. Silva 1987
241
Gracilariopsis bailiniae J. Zhang &
B.M.Xia 1991
242
Gracilariopsis heteroclada J. Zhang
& B. M. Xia 1991
243
Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis (Bory
de Saint-Vincent) E. Y. Dawson,
Acleto & Foldvik 1964
244
Gracilariopsis longissima (S. G.
Gracilaria verrucosa (Hudson)
Gmelin) M. Steentoft, L. M. Irvine &
Papenfuss
W. F. Farnham 1995
245
Hydropuntia edulis (S. G. Gmelin)
Gurgel & Fredericq 2004
Gracilaria edulis (S. G. Gmelin) P.
C. Silva;
Gracilaria lichenoides Greville;
Polycavernosa fastigiata C.F.Chang
& B.M.Xia
246
Hydropuntia eucheumatoides (Harvey) Gurgel & Fredericq 2004
Gracilaria eucheumatoides Harvey;
Gracilaria eucheumoides Harvey
31
Gracilaria lacinulata (M. Vahl) M.
A. Howe
Hali Beach, Parañaque, Manila
Bay, Philippines (Yamamoto and
Trono 1994: 95).
Manila, Luzon, Philippines
(Dawson 1954: 4; Millar and
Xia 1997; see also Ganzon-Fortes
2012).
Matabungkay, Batangas, Luzon
Island, Philippines (Yamamoto
and Trono 1994: 99).
Gracilaria heteroclada J. Zhang &
B. M. Xia 1988 nom. Illeg.
Gracilaria lemaneiformis (Bory de
Saint-Vincent) Greville
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Hydropuntia urvillei Montagne 1842
247
248
Halymeniaceae
Carpopeltis capitellata (Sonder) F.
Schmitz 1897
249
Carpopeltis maillardii (Montagne &
Millardet) Chiang 1970
250
Cryptonemia crenulata (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1851
251
Cryptonemia denticulata J. Agardh
1851
252
Cryptonemia seminervis (C. Agardh) Cryptonemia luxurians (C. Agardh)
J. Agardh 1846
J. Agardh
253
Grateloupia acuminata Holmes 1896
Halymenia acuminata (Holmes)
Okamura
254
Grateloupia angusta (Okamura) S.
Kawaguchi & H. W. Wang 2001
Carpopeltis angusta (Harvey)
Okamura;
Prionitis angusta (Okamura)
Okamura
255
Grateloupia articulata (Okamura) S. Carpopeltis articulata (Okamura)
Kawaguchi & H. W. Wang 2001
Okamura
256
Grateloupia chiangii S. Kawaguchi &
Carpopeltis divaricata Okamura
H. W. Wang 2001
257
Grateloupia conferta (Kützing) Kützing 1867
258
Grateloupia cornea Okamura 1913
259
Grateloupia crispata (Okamura) Y. P.
Carpopeltis crispata Okamura
Lee 2008
260
Grateloupia dichotoma J. Agardh
1842
261
Grateloupia divaricata Okamura
1895
262
Grateloupia doryphora (Montagne)
M. A. Howe 1914
263
Grateloupia filicina (J. V. Lamouroux) C. Agardh 1822
264
Grateloupia ramosissima Okamura
1913
265
Grateloupia schmitziana (Okamura)
S. Kawaguchi & H. W. Wang 2001
266
Halymenia dilatata Zanardini 1851
267
Halymenia durvillei Bory de SaintVincent 1828
268
Halymenia elongata C. Agardh 1822
269
Halymenia floresii (Clemente) C.
Agardh 1817
270
Halymenia formosa Harvey ex Kützing 1866
Prionitis cornea (Okamura) E. Y.
Dawson
271
Halymenia harveyana J. Agardh 1892
272
Halymenia maculata J. Agardh 1885
273
Halymenia microcarpa (Montagne) P.
C. Silva 1987
274
Halymenia stipitata I. A. Abbott 1998
32
Cryptonemia schmitziana (Okamura) Okamura
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
275
Polyopes affinis (Harvey) S. Kawagu- Carpopeltis affinis (Harvey) Okachi & H. W. Wang 2002
mura
276
Polyopes prolifer (Hariot) S. Kawaguchi & H. W. Wang 2002
277
Spongophloea procumbens (WeberThamnoclonium procumbens Webervan Bosse) Huisman, De Clerck,
Prud'homme van Reine & Borowitzka van Bosse
2011
278
Spongophloea treubii (Webervan Bosse) Huisman, De Clerck,
Thamnoclonium treubii Weber-van
Prud'homme van Reine & Borowitzka Bosse
2011
279
Yonagunia formosana (Okamura) S.
Kawaguchi & Masuda 2004
280
Hapalidiaceae
Lithothamnion australe f. minutulum
Foslie 1904
282
Lithothamnion australe f. ubianum
Foslie 1904
283
Lithothamnion indicum f. subtile
Foslie 1907
284
Mesophyllum erubescens (Foslie) Me.
Lemoine 1928
285
Mesophyllum imbricatum (Dickie) W.
H. Adey 1970
286
Mesophyllum pulchrum (Weber-van
Bosse & Foslie) Lemoine 1928
287
Mesophyllum siamense (Foslie) W. H.
Adey 1970
288
Phymatolithon calcareum (Pallas) W.
H. Adey & D. L. McKibbin 1970
289
Phymatolithon purpureum (P. L.
Crouan & H. M. Crouan) Woelkerling
& L. M. Irvine 1986
Hymenocladiaceae
Asteromenia exanimans G. W. Saunders, C. E. Lane, C. W. Schneider &
Kraft 2006
Hymenocladia dactyloides (Sonder) J.
Gracilaria dactyloides Sonder 1845
Agardh 1870
291
292
Carpopeltis formosana Okamura;
Prionitis formosana (Okamura) S.
Kawaguchi & Nguyen
Lithothamnion australe f. brachiatum
Foslie 1904
281
290
Carpopeltis prolifera (Hariot) S.
Kawaguchi & Masuda
Kallymeniaceae
Callophyllis adhaerens Yamada 1932
293
Callophyllis adnata Okamura 1932
294
Callophyllis fastigiata (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1876
295
Kallymenia callophylloides Okamura
& Segawa 1935
296
Kallymenia pacifica Kylin 1956
297
Kallymenia perforata J. Agardh 1872
298
Kallymenia rosea Womersley & R. E.
Norris 1971
299
Kallymenia rubra Womersley & R. E.
Norris 1971
300
Kallymenia sessilis Okamura 1934
33
Gracilaria fastigiata J. Agardh
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
301
Kallymenia tasmanica Harvey 1860
302
Pugetia japonica Kylin 1941
303
Liagoraceae
Callophyllis okamurae P. C. Silva
Dermonema virens (J. Agardh) Pedro- Dermonema frappieri (Montagne &
che & Ávila Ortíz 1996
Millardet) Børgesen
304
Ganonema farinosum (J. V. LamourLiagora farinosa J. V. Lamouroux
oux) K. C. Fan & Yung C. Wang 1974
305
Helminthocladia australis Harvey
1863
306
Izziella orientalis (J. Agardh) Huisman & Schils 2002
307
Liagora boergesenii Yamada 1938
308
Liagora canariensis Børgesen 1927
309
Liagora ceranoides J. V. Lamouroux
1816
310
Liagora fragilis Zanardini 1851
311
Liagora hawaiiana Butters 1911
312
Liagora japonica Yamada 1938
313
Liagora robusta Yamada 1938
314
Liagora segawae Yamada 1938
315
Liagoropsis schrammii (P. L. Crouan
& H. M. Crouan) Doty & I. A. Abbott
1964
316
Neoizziella divaricata (C. K. Tseng)
Liagora divaricata C. K. Tseng
S. M. Lin, S. Y.Yang & Huisman 2011
317
Titanophycus setchellii (Yamada) S.
M. Lin, S. Y. Yang & Huisman 2011
Liagora setchellii Yamada
318
Titanophycus validus (Harvey)
Huisman, G. W. Saunders & A. R.
Sherwood 2006
Liagora tenuis J. Agardh;
Liagora valida Harvey
319
Trichogloea requienii (Montagne)
Kützing 1847
320
Yamadaella caenomyce (Decaisne) I.
Liagora caenomyce Decaisne
A. Abbott 1970
321
Lomentariaceae
Liagora orientalis J. Agardh
Liagora ceranoides f. leprosa (J.
Agardh) Yamada
Ceratodictyon intricatum (C. Agardh) Gelidiopsis intricata (C. Agardh)
R. E. Norris 1987
Vickers
322
Ceratodictyon repens (Kützing) R. E. Gelidiopsis repens (Kützing) WeberNorris 1987
van Bosse
323
Ceratodictyon spongiosum Zanardini
1878
324
Ceratodictyon variabile (J.Agardh) R. Gelidiopsis variabilis (Greville ex J.
E. Norris 1987
Agardh) F. Schmitz
325
Lomentaria articulata (Hudson)
Lyngbye 1819
326
Lomentaria baileyana (Harvey)
Farlow 1876
327
Lomentaria hakodatensis Yendo 1920
328
Lomentaria pinnata Segawa 1938
329
Palmariaceae
Palmaria palmata (Linnaeus) Weber
& Mohr 1805
330
Peyssonneliaceae
Peyssonnelia conchicola Piccone &
Grunow 1884
34
Manila, Luzon, Philippines (Decaisne 1842: 119).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
331
Peyssonnelia distenta (Harvey)
Yamada 1930
332
Peyssonnelia evae Weber-van Bosse
1921
333
Peyssonnelia foveolata (Weber-van
Bosse) Denizot 1968
334
Peyssonnelia indica (Weber-van
Bosse) Denizot 1968
335
Peyssonnelia involvens Zanardini
1858
336
Peyssonnelia luzonensis P. A. Cordero
1977
337
Peyssonnelia mariti (Weber-van
Bosse) Denizot 1968
338
Peyssonnelia obscura Weber-van
Bosse 1921
339
Peyssonnelia orientalis (Weber-van
Bosse) Cormaci & G. Furnari 1987
340
Peyssonnelia rubra (Greville) J.
Agardh 1851
341
Peyssonnelia squamaria (S. G. Gmelin) Decaisne 1842
342
Polystrata dura Heydrich 1905
343
Ramicrusta calcea (Heydrich) K. R.
Dixon 2013
Peyssonnelia calcea Heydrich
Ahnfeltiopsis divaricata (Holmes)
Masuda 1993
Gymnogongrus divaricatus Holmes
345
Ahnfeltiopsis flabelliformis (Harvey)
Masuda 1993
Gymnogongrus flabelliformis
Harvey
346
Ahnfeltiopsis okamurae P. C. Silva &
Ahnfeltia furcellata Okamura
DeCew 1992
347
Ahnfeltiopsis pygmaea (J. Agardh) P.
Gymnogongrus pygmaeus J. Agardh
C. Silva & DeCew 1992
348
Gymnogongrus dilatatus (Turner) J.
Agardh 1851
349
Phyllophora submaritima E. Y.
Dawson 1949
344
350
Phyllophoraceae
Plocamiaceae
Pearl Bank, Tawitawi, Sulu
Archipelago, Philippines (Webervan Bosse 1921: 279)
Syntype localities: Philippine
Islands; various in Indonesia,
including Semau and Solor (Silva
et al. 1996: 212).
Quezon Is., Hundred Is., Pangasinan, Philippines (Cordero
1977: 80).
Syntype localities: Philippine
Islands; various in Indonesia,
including Semau and Solor (Weber-van Bosse 1921: 274-275).
Peyssonnelia rubra f. orientalis
Weber-van Bosse
Syntype localities: Various localities in Indonesia and Philippine Islands (Weber-van Bosse
1921: 272).
Plocamium cirrhosum (Turner) M. J. Plocamium costatum (C. Agardh) J.
Wynne 2002
D. Hooker & Harvey
351
Plocamium patens G. Martens 1868
352
Plocamium telfairiae (W. J. Hooker &
Harvey) Harvey ex Kützing 1849
353
Plocamium serrulatum var. pectinatum P. A. Cordero 1977
35
Syntype localities: Timor, Indonesia; Zamboanga, Mindanao,
Philippines (Silva et al. 1996:
343).
Tajojora, Batan Is. Batanes,
Philippines (Cordero 1977: 140).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
354
Pterocladiaceae
Pterocladiella caloglossoides (M. A.
Howe) Santelices 1998
Pterocladia caloglossoides (M. A.
Howe) E. Y. Dawson
355
Pterocladia capillacea (S. G. GmePterocladiella capillacea (S. G. Gmelin) Bornet;
lin) Santelices & Hommersand 1997
Pterocladia densa Okamura
356
Pterocladiella nana (Okamura) Shimada, Horiguchi & Masuda 2000
357
Pterocladiella taylorii (Joly) SanteliGelidiella taylori Joly
ces 2007
358
Rhizophyllidaceae
Portieria hornemannii (Lyngbye) P.
C. Silva 1987
Pterocladia nana Okamura
Chondrococcus hornemannii (Lyngbye) F. Schmitz
Desmia hornemannii Lyngbye
Portieria japonica (Harvey) P. C.
Silva 1987
359
360
Rhodogorgonaceae
Renouxia antillana Fredericq & J. N.
Norris 1995
361
Rhodomelaceae
Acanthophora aokii Okamura 1934
362
Acanthophora muscoides (Linnaeus)
Bory de Saint-Vincent 1828
363
Acanthophora spicifera (M. Vahl)
Børgesen 1910
364
Acrocystis nana Zanardini 1872
365
Alsidium pusillum E. Y. Dawson 1963
366
Amansia pumila (Sonder) J.Agardh
1892
Melanamansia pumila (Sonder) R.
Norris
367
Aneurianna lorentzii (Weber-van
Bosse) L. E. Phillips 2006
Lenormandiopsis lorentzii (Webervan Bosse) Papenfuss
368
Bostrychia calliptera (Montagne)
Montagne 1842
369
Bostrychia intricata (Bory de SaintVincent) Montagne 1852
370
Bostrychia kelanensis Grunow 1936
371
Bostrychia moritziana (Sonder ex
Kützing) J. Agardh 1863
372
Bostrychia radicans (Montagne)
Montagne 1842
373
Bostrychia simpliciuscula Harvey ex
J. Agardh 1863
374
Bostrychia tenella (J. V. Lamouroux)
Bostrychia binderi Harvey
J. Agardh 1863
375
Chondria armata (Kützing) Okamura
1907
376
Chondria crassicaulis Harvey 1860
377
Chondria curvilineata F. S. Collins &
Hervey 1917
378
Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.
Agardh 1817
379
Chondria polyrhiza F. S. Collins &
Hervey 1917
380
Chondria repens Børgesen 1924
381
Chondria sedifolia Harvey 1853
Acanthophora orientalis J. Agardh;
Acanthophora thierryi J. V. Lamouroux
36
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
382
Chondria seticulosa (Forsskål) C.
Agardh 1822
383
Chondria sibogae Weber-van Bosse
1923
384
Chondrophycus carolinensis (Y.
Saito) K. W. Nam 2007
Laurencia carolinensis Y. Saito
385
Chondrophycus cartilagineus (Yamada) Garbary & J. T. Harper 1998
Laurencia cartilaginea Yamada
386
Chondrophycus ceylanicus (J.
Agardh) M. J. Wynne, Serio, Cormaci Laurencia ceylanica J. Agardh
& G. Furnari 2005
387
Chondrophycus columellaris (Børgesen) E. Coppejans & A. J. K. Millar Laurencia columellaris Børgesen
2000
388
Chondrophycus glandulifer (Kützing) Laurencia glandulifera (Kützing)
Lipkin & P. C. Silva 2002
Kützing
389
Chondrophycus intermedius (Yamada) Garbary & J. T. Harper 1994
Laurencia intermedia Yamada
390
Chondrophycus parvipapillatus
(C.K.Tseng) Garbary & J. T. Harper
1994
Laurencia parvipapillata C.K. Tseng
391
Chondrophycus tronoi (GanzonFortes) K. W. Nam 1999
Laurencia tronoi Ganzon-Fortes
392
Chondrophycus undulatus (Yamada)
Garbary & J. T. Harper 1998
Laurencia undulata Yamada
393
Digenea simplex (Wulfen) C. Agardh
1822
394
Enantiocladia okamurae Yamada
1930
395
Endosiphonia spinulosa (Harvey)
Womersley & Parsons 2003
396
Erythrocolon podagricum J. Agardh
1874
Syntype localities: Borneo Bank
and Lombok, Indonesia; Sulu
Archipelago, Philippines (Silva
et al. 1996: 485).
North of Pulong Bakaw, Calatagan, Batangas, Philippines
(Ganzon-Fortes 1982: 404).
Endosiphonia spinuligera Zanardini
397
Exophyllum wentii Weber-van Bosse
1911
398
Herposiphonia delicatula Hollenberg
1968
399
Herposiphonia dendroidea Hollenberg 1968
400
Herposiphonia dendroidea var. minor
Hollenberg 1968
401
Herposiphonia nuda Hollenberg 1968
402
Herposiphonia obscura Hollenberg
1968
403
Herposiphonia pacifica Hollenberg
1968
37
Syntype localities: Stat. 58. Ile
de Savu récif; Stat. 80. Banc de
Bornéo 40-50 m; Stat. 99. Ile
Ubian du nord, Archipel de Sulu
12-33 m [North Ubian Island,
Sulu Archipelago, Philippine
Islands; Indonesia: Borneo Bank
and Sawu] (Weber-van Bosse
1911: 29).
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
404
Herposiphonia parca Setchell 1926
405
Herposiphonia plumula (J. Agardh)
Falkenberg 1901
406
Herposiphonia secunda (C. Agardh)
Ambronn 1880
407
Herposiphonia secunda f. tenella (C.
Agardh) M. J. Wynne 1985
408
Herposiphonia subdisticha Okamura
1899
409
Herposiphonia tenella (C. Agardh)
Ambronn 1880
410
Herposiphonia trichia Hollenberg
1968
411
Laurencia brongniartii J. Agardh
1841
412
Laurencia caraibica P. C. Silva 1972
413
Laurencia chondrioides Børgesen
1918
414
Laurencia clavata Sonder 1853
415
Laurencia composita Yamada 1931
416
Laurencia decumbens Kützing 1863
417
Laurencia dendroidea J. Agardh 1852
418
Laurencia distichophylla J. Agardh
1852
419
Laurencia flexilis Setchell 1926
420
Laurencia forsteri (Mertens ex
Turner) Greville 1830
421
Laurencia intricata J. V. Lamouroux
1813
422
Laurencia majuscula (Harvey) A. H.
S. Lucas 1935
423
Laurencia mariannensis Yamada
1931
424
Laurencia nidifica J. Agardh 1852
425
Laurencia nipponica Yamada 1931
426
Laurencia obtusa (Hudson) J. V.
Lamouroux 1813
427
Laurencia obtusa var. densa Yamada
1931
428
Laurencia okamurae Yamada 1931
Laurencia obtusa var. dendroidea (J.
Agardh) Yamada
Laurencia implicata J. Agardh
Laurencia japonica Yamada
429
Laurencia pinnata Yamada 1931
430
Laurencia similis K. W. Nam & Saito
1991
431
Laurencia snackeyi (Weber-van
Bosse) M. Masuda 1997
432
Laurencia subsimplex C. K. Tseng
1943
433
Laurencia tropica Yamada 1931
434
Laurencia venusta Yamada 1931
Laurencia obtusa var. snackeyi
(Weber-van Bosse) Yamada
38
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
435
Leveillea jungermannioides (Hering
& G. Martens) Harvey 1855
436
Lophocladia lallemandi (Montagne)
F. Schmitz 1893
437
Lophosiphonia cristata Falkenberg
1901
438
Melanamansia glomerata (C. Agardh)
Amansia glomerata C. Agardh
R. E. Norris 1995
439
Murrayella periclados (C. Agardh) F.
Schmitz 1893
440
Neosiphonia apiculata (Hollenberg)
Masuda & Kogame 2003
441
Neosiphonia beaudettei (Hollenberg)
Polysiphonia beaudettei Hollenberg
M. S. Kim & I. A. Abbott 2006
442
Neosiphonia ferulacea (Suhr ex J.
Agardh) S. M. Guimarães & M. T.
Fujii 2004
Polysiphonia ferulacea Suhr ex J.
Agardh
443
Neosiphonia gorgoniae (Harvey) S.
M. Guimarães & M. T. Fujii 2004
Polysiphonia gorgoniae Harvey
444
Neosiphonia hawaiiensis (HollenPolysiphonia hawaiiensis Holberg) M. S. Kim & I. A. Abbott 2006 lenberg
445
Neosiphonia poko (Hollenberg) I. A.
Abbott 2002
Polysiphonia poko Hollenberg
446
Neosiphonia sertularioides (Grateloup) K. W. Nam & P. J. Kang 2012
Neosiphonia flaccidissima (Hollenberg) M. S. Kim & I. K. Lee
447
Neosiphonia sphaerocarpa (Børgesen) M. S. Kim & I. K. Lee 1999
Polysiphonia sphaerocarpa Børgesen
448
Neosiphonia tepida (Hollenberg) S.
M. Guimarães & M. T. Fujii 2004
Polysiphonia tepida Hollenberg
449
Neosiphonia tongatensis (Harvey ex Polysiphonia mollis var. tongatensis
Kützing) M. S. Kim & I. K. Lee 1999 (Harvey & Kützing) Hollenberg
450
Neosiphonia upolensis (Grunow) M.
S. Kim & Boo 2008
451
Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mertens ex
Turner) J. Agardh 1863
452
Osmundaria obtusiloba (C. Agardh)
R. E. Norris 1991
Vidalia obtusiloba (Mertens ex C.
Agardh) J. Agardh
453
Osmundea pinnatifida (Hudson)
Stackhouse 1809
Laurencia pinnatifida (Hudson) J. V.
Lamouroux
454
Palisada capituliformis (Yamada) K.
Laurencia capituliformis Yamada
W. Nam 2007
455
Palisada corallopsis (Montagne)
Sentíez, M. T. Fujii & Díaz 2008
Laurencia corallopsis (Montagne)
M. A. Howe
456
Palisada flagellifera (J. Agardh) K.
W. Nam 2007
Laurencia flagellifera J. Agardh
457
Palisada parvipapillata (C. K. Tseng) Chondrophycus parvipapillatus (C.
K. W. Nam 2007
K. Tseng) Garbary & J. T. Harper
458
Palisada patentiramea (Montagne)
Cassano, Sentíes, Gil-Rodríguez &
M. T. Fujii 2009
Polysiphonia apiculata Hollenberg
Polysiphonia upolensis Grunow
Chondrophycus patentiramea (Montagne) Nam;
Laurencia patentiramea (Montagne)
Kützing
39
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Palisada perforata (Bory de SaintVincent) K. W. Nam 2007
Chondrophycus papillosus (C.
Agardh) D. J. Garbary & J. T.
Harper;
Laurencia papillosa (C. Agardh)
Greville, Setchell & N. L. Gardner
460
Palisada robusta K. W. Nam 2007
Laurencia palisada Yamada
461
Palisada surculigera (C. K. Tseng) K.
Laurencia surculigera C. K. Tseng
W. Nam 2007
462
Palisada thuyoides (Kützing) CasLaurencia paniculata (C. Agardh)
sano, Sentíes, Gil-Rodríguez & M. T.
J. Agardh
Fujii 2009
463
Palisada yamadana (M. A. Howe) K.
Laurencia yamadana M. A. Howe
W. Nam 2007
459
464
Polysiphonia flabelluta Harvey 1860
465
Polysiphonia forfex Harvey 1859
466
Polysiphonia fragilis Suringar 1867
467
Polysiphonia howei Hollenberg 1945
468
Polysiphonia japonica var. savatieri
(Hariot) Yoon 1986
469
Polysiphonia mollis J. D. Hooker &
Harvey 1847
470
Polysiphonia pacifica Hollenberg
1942
471
Polysiphonia pacifica var. delicatula
Hollenberg 1942
472
Polysiphonia scopulorum Harvey
1855
473
Polysiphonia scopulorum var. villum
(J. Agardh) Hollenberg 1968
474
Polysiphonia sparsa (Setchell) Hollenberg 1968
475
Polysiphonia subtillisima Montagne
1840
Polysiphonia savatieri Hariot
476
Polysiphonia triton P. C. Silva 1987
477
Polysiphonia tsudana Hollenberg
1968
478
Tolypiocladia calodictyon (Harvey ex
Kützing) P. C. Silva 1952
479
Tolypiocladia condensata (Weber-van
Bosse) P. C. Silva 1952
480
Tolypiocladia glomerulata (C.
Agardh) F. Schmitz 1897
481
Womersleyella setacea (Hollenberg)
R. E. Norris 1992
Polysiphonia setacea Hollenberg
482
Yuzurua poiteaui (J. V. Lamouroux)
Martin-Lescanne 2010
Laurencia poiteaui (J. V. Lamouroux) M. A. Howe
483
Rhodymeniaceae
Botryocladia botryoides (Wulfen)
Feldmann 1941
484
Botryocladia leptopoda (J. Agardh)
Kylin 1931
485
Botryocladia pyriformis (Børgesen)
Kylin 1931
40
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
486
Botryocladia skottsbergii (Børgesen)
Levring 1941
487
Botryocladia uvarioides E. Y. Dawson 1944
488
Chrysymenia kaernbachii Grunow
1898
489
Rhodymenia californica Kylin 1931
490
Rhodymenia coacta Okamura &
Segawa 1935
491
Rhodymenia decumbens W. R. Taylor
1945
492
Rhodymenia divaricata E. Y. Dawson
1941
493
Rhodymenia intricata (Okamura)
Okamura 1930
Chrysemenia kaernbachii Grunow
494
Sarcodiaceae
Sarcodia montagneana (J. D. Hooker
& Harvey) J. Agardh 1852
495
Sarcomeniaceae
Cottoniella filamentosa (M. A. Howe)
Børgesen 1920
496
Schizymeniaceae
Titanophora incrustans (J. Agardh)
Børgesen 1949
497
Titanophora mauritiana Børgesen
1949
498
Titanophora weberae Børgesen 1943
499
Scinaiaceae
Scinaia aborealis Huisman 1986
500
Scinaia hormoides Setchell 1914
501
Scinaia japonica Setchell 1914
502
Scinaia latifrons M. A. Howe 1911
503
Scinaia moniliformis J. Agardh 1885
504
Scinaia tsinglanensis C. K. Tseng
1941
505
Sebdeniaceae
Lesleigha yamadae (Okamura &
Segawa) G. W. Saunders & Kraft
2011
Sebdenia yamadae Okamura &
Segawa
506
Sebdenia flabellata (J. Agardh) P. G.
Parkinson 1980
507
Sebdenia limensis (Kützing) M. A.
Howe 1914
508
Solieriaceae
Eucheuma gelatinae (Esper) J.
Betaphycus gelatinus (Esper) Doty ex
Agardh;
P. C. Silva 1996
Eucheuma gelatinum (Esper) Doty
509
Betaphycus philippinense Doty;
Betaphycus philippinensis Doty 1995 Betaphycus philippinensis var.
philippinensis Doty
Holotype: Eastern Sorsogon,
Philippines (Doty 1995: 237).
510
Eucheuma alvarezii var. ajakii-assii
Doty 1985
Eucheuma farm, about 1 km
southwest of the southern tip of
Tumindao Island, Sulu Archipelago, Philippines (Doty 1985: 42).
511
Eucheuma amakusaense Okamura
1902
512
Eucheuma arnoldii Weber-van Bosse
1928
41
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
513
Eucheuma arnoldii var. alcyonida
Kraft 1972
514
Eucheuma crassum Zanardini 1878
515
Eucheuma crustiforme Weber-van
Bosse 1928
516
Eucheuma denticulatum (N. L. Burman) F. S. Collins & Hervey 1917
517
Eucheuma denticulatum var. endong
Trono & Ganzon-Fortes 2012
518
Eucheuma edule (Kützing) Weber-van
Bosse 1926
519
Eucheuma horridum J. Agardh 1852
520
Eucheuma isiforme (C. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1847
521
Eucheuma leeuwenii Weber-van
Bosse 1928
Bulusan, Sorsogon, Philippines
(Kraft 1972: 323).
Eucheuma muricatum (S.G.Gmelin)
Weber-van Bosse
Dancalan, Sorsogon, Philippines
(Ganzon-Fortes et al. 2012: 1110)
522
Eucheuma perplexum Doty 1988
523
Eucheuma serra (J. Agardh) J.
Agardh 1847
524
Kappaphycus alvarezii (Doty) Doty
ex P. C. Silva 1996
Eucheuma alvarezii Doty;
Eucheuma cottonii Weber-van
Bosse;
Eucheuma cottonii var. erecta ?
525
Kappaphycus alvarezii var. tambalang (Doty) nom. inval.
Eucheuma alvarezii var. tambalang
Doty
526
Kappaphycus cottonii (Weber-van
Bosse) Doty ex P. C. Silva 1996
Eucheuma okamurae Yamada
527
Kappaphycus procrusteanus (Kraft)
Doty 1988
Eucheuma procrusteanum Kraft;
Kappaphycus procrusteanum Kraft
528
Kappaphycus striatus (F. Schmitz)
Doty ex P. C. Silva 1996
Eucheuma striatum F. Schmitz;
Kappaphycus striatum F. Schmitz
529
Meristotheca coacta Okamura 1930
530
Meristotheca papulosa (Montagne) J.
Agardh 1872
531
Sarconema filiforme (Sonder) Kylin
1932
532
Solieria dura (Zanardini) F. Schmitz
1895
533
Solieria pacifica (Yamada) Yoshida
1989
534
Solieria robusta (Greville) Kylin
1932
535
Wurdemannia miniata (Sprengel)
Feldmann & G. Hamel 1934
536
Sporolithaceae
Seaweed farm at Calatagan,
Batangas, Philippines (Doty
1985: 41).
Semirara Islands of the northern
Sulu Sea, Philippines (Kraft
1970: 215).
Dicranema furcellatum (Montagne)
J. Agardh
Sporolithon erythraeum (Rothpletz)
Kylin 1956
537
Sporolithon schmidtii (Foslie) G. D.
Gordon, Masaki & Akioka 1976
538
Sporolithon sibogae (Weber-van
Bosse & Foslie) P. C. Silva 1987
Archaeolithothamnion sibogae
Weber-van Bosse & Foslie
42
Pearl Bank, Sulu Archipelago,
Philippines (Silva et al. 1996:
277)
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Sporolithon timorense (Foslie) P. C.
Silva 1987
539
540
Spyridiaceae
Spyridia velasquezii G. C. Trono 1972
541
542
Spyridia filamentosa (Wulfen) Harvey 1833
Stylonemataceae
Chroodactylon ornatum (C. Agardh)
Basson 1979
543
Rhodosorus marinus Geitler 1930
544
Stylonema alsidii (Zanardini) K. M.
Drew 1956
545
Wrangeliaceae
Anotrichium tenue (C. Agardh) Nageli
1862
546
Dasyphila plumarioides Yendo 1920
547
Gordoniella yonakuniensis (Yamada
& T. Tanaka) Itono 1977
548
Griffithsia ovalis Harvey 1855
549
Griffithsia rhizophora Grunow ex
Weber-van Bosse 1923
550
Griffithsia subcylindrica Okamura
1930
551
Gymnothamnion elegans (Schousboe
ex C. Agardh) J. Agardh 1892
552
Haloplegma duperreyi Montagne 1842
553
Pleonosporium globuliferum Levring
1941
554
Ptilothamnion cladophorae (Yamada
& T. Tanaka) G. Feldmann-Mazoyer
1941
555
Wrangelia argus (Montagne) Montagne 1856
556
Wrangelia bicuspidata Børgesen 1916
557
Wrangelia penicillata (C. Agardh) C.
Agardh 1828
558
Wrangelia plumosa Harvey 1844
559
Wrangelia velutina (Sonder) Harvey
1855
560
Goniotrichum alsidii (Zanardini) M.
A. Howe
Rhodophyta incertae Callophycus serratus (Harvey ex
sedis
Kützing) P. C. Silva 1957
Taxon with Generic Record Only
List No. Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Reference
Callithamniaceae
Callithamnion Lyngbye
Kraft et al. 1999
562
Euptilota (Kützing) Kützing
Kraft et al. 1999
563
Dumontiaceae
Dudresnaya P. L. Crouan & H. M.
Crouan
Kraft et al. 1999
564
Rhabdoniaceae
Rhabdonia J. D. Hooker & Harvey
Kraft et al. 1999
561
Species with No Matching Record in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Corallinaceae
Amphiroa fragilissima f. fragilissima
(Linaeus) (Lamoroux) Weber van
Also not listed in INA Database
Bosse
43
Reference
Trono 2004
Ang et al.: A verification of Philippine marine macroalgae
Philippine Journal of Science
Vol. 142: Special Issue
Jania tenella var. tenella E. Y.
Dawson
Also not listed in INA Database
Trono 2004
Halymeniaceae
Halymenia japonica? Domantay
Also not listed in INA Database
Silva et al. 1987, Ganzon-Fortes
2012
Kallymeniaceae
Kallymenia denticulata
No authority of taxon listed;
Also not listed in INA Database
Ganzon-Fortes 2012
Species Listed as Preliminary Entry in AlgaeBase
Family
Taxon Recorded
Remarks
Reference
Corallinaceae
Jania constricta Kützing, nom. illeg.
Also not listed in INA Database
Trono 2004
Peyssonneliaceae
Peyssonnelia rubra var. orientalis
Weber-van Bosse
As Peyssonnelia rubra f. orientalis
Weber-van Bosse in INA Database
Silva et al. 1987;
Silva 1996-to date
luzoniensis Martens was also described based on Philippine materials (Table 1). But this taxon is listed as a
preliminary entry in AlgaeBase so its current taxonomic
status remains unchecked.
National University of Singapore for his comments and
editorial suggestions on the manuscript. Special thanks are
also given to Dr. Lawrence Liao of Hiroshima University,
Japan, for his very valuable comments, corrections and
additions on our earlier list of algal records from the
Philippines. This work benefited from funding from the
Research Grant Council of Hong Kong GRF Project No.
CUHK460012.
Although the number of species (893) recorded from the
Philippines compiled in the present work remains comparable with that compiled by Ganzon-Fortez (2012) for
records up to 1999 (888 species, excluding Cyanobacteria), the details of the species list are quite different. This
is so mainly because of the large number of taxa that
has been synonymized in recent years. On a purely numerical sense, there is a net increase of 21 species among
the reds in the new list, compared to a drop of 1 and 15
species respectively among the browns and the greens.
Payo et al. (2013) recently suggested naming 21 new
cryptic species of the red alga Portieria from the Philippines based on three molecular markers they used. These
“new” species have not been considered in the present
compilation.
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