CARDIIDAE (MOLLUSCA: BIVALVIA) IN THE COLLECTION OF STATENS NATURHISTORISKE MUSEUM, PREVIOUSLY THE ZOOLOGICAL MUSEUM, UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN (ZMUC). ANNOTATED AND REVISED. PART 2 (OF 2).

Jørgen Hylleberg

ABSTRACT: This part of the contribution contains the main catalogue itself, as well as the list of references and an index to species names. (For full abstract, see Part 1 in issue 1 of volume 31.) Keywords: Cardiidae, history of the cardiid collection, Spengler, Beck, Mörch, King Christian 8th, review of collectors and museums, Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. [2009. J. Hylleberg]

cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 103 Cardiidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in the collection of Statens naturhistoriske Museum, previously the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen (ZMUC). Annotated and revised. Part 2 (of 2). JØrgen hYlleBerg Steenstrupia hylleberg. J. cardiidae (mollusca: Bivalvia) in the collection of statens naturhistoriske museum, previously the zoological museum, university of copenhagen (zmuc). annotated and revised. – steenstrupia 31 (2): 103–324. copenhagen, denmark. august 2009. issn 0375-2909. this part of the contribution contains the main catalogue itself, as well as the list of references and an index to species names. (For full abstract, see part 1 in issue 1 of volume 31.) Keywords: cardiidae, history of the cardiid collection, spengler, Beck, mörch, King christian 8th, review of collectors and museums, zoological museum, university of copenhagen. Jørgen Hylleberg, il. dr., prof. emer., research associate. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. universitetsparken 15, dK-2100 copenhagen Ø, denmark & department of Biological sciences, university of aarhus, denmark. e-mail: hylleberg@biology.au.dk the collection oF cardiids at zmuc Family Cardiidae lamarck, 1809 type genus: Cardium costatum linnaeus, 1758. designation by children (1823). hylleberg 2004: 421, 426. Australia – drY – tasmanian sea 37°05’s 150°05e, n.s.W., muddy sand, 60–90 m – 30 sep 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Microcardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: cardiidae – one fragment of a small valve. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4135. – drY – off disaster Bay, sand, mud, 56–75 m – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: fragment of cardiid. – Genus not identiied. One zm label – Jh #2225. – drY – off disaster Bay, muddy sand, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen onboard ”Endeavour” – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment of small valve. One label by Vidal. One zm label – Jh #4142. – drY – off disaster Bay, muddy sand, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen onboard steenstrupia 31 (2): 103–324. ”Endeavour” – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Protocardiinae; Hylleberg 2007: Cardiidae – one fragment of a small valve. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4134. Canada – DRY – E Paciic, Departure Bay, nanaimo, intertidal – 03 Jun 1915 – th. Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – genus not identiied. One ZM label – JH #2217. Coral Sea – drY – 29°57’s 153°24’e, muddy sand, 75 m – 11 nov 1951 – “galathea” st. 545 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Protocardiinae; Hylleberg 2007: Cardiidae – One fragment of very small valve. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4133. – drY – 29°57’s 153°22’e, coral sea, sand, 50 m – 11 nov 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 544d – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – Genus not identiied. small, juvenile shell. one galathea label – Jh #2238. Fiji Islands – drY – 18°09’s 178°24’e, Fiji, entrance channel to suwa harbour, shell gravel, 76–84 m – may 1965 – t.Wolff, st. 104 J. hYlleBerg 286 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: Cardiidae; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment of small valve. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4141. Philippines – drY – off Jolo, celebes sea, philippines – 07 Jan 1918 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: idem – two valves in poor condition; two unidentiied genera – Jh #2286. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, Koh chang/ cap liant, sand, 9–17 m – 04-07 Feb 1900 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – genus not identiied. One ZM label – JH #2227. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1870 – leg.? – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: not seen – The spcm. is missing in box. one old label: Car dium, the coral collection. 1870. mörch’s cat. n° 18 – Jh #3789. genus Acanthocardia gray, 1851 Cardium aculeatum linné, 1758. tYpe designation by tryon (1869). hylleberg 2004: 363 stoliczka (1871) designated Cardium aculeatum linné, 1758 tYpe of the subgenus (Acanthocardium) [erroneous ending. Acanthocardia can not be changed]. hylleberg 2004: 362. Acanthocardia aculeata Cardium aculeatum linnaeus, 1758 & gmelin, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 38, 41, 46, 49, 58, 65, 72, 82, 83, 90, 95, 97, 127, 130, 164, 170; 3: 843, igs., syntype. Acanthocardia aculeata (linnaeus, 1758) hylleberg 2004: 363. Cardium aculeatum var. a spengler, 1799 hylleberg 2004: 844, igs. Cardium aculeatum var. B spengler, 1799. see under Acan thocardia cf. Aculeata. Cardium aculeatum var. c spengler, 1799. see under Acan thocardia erinacea (lamarck, 1819). France – drY – montpellier – 1860 – mus. montpellier – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – two spcm. marked 48 inside. mörch’s label: mus. montp. 1860. 48 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3616. Italy – drY – naples, tyrrhenian sea – 1830 – leg.? – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one valve marked neapel 1830. one label: Cardium neapel 1830. one label: only the name aculeatum – Jh #3615. – drY – naples – Before 1878 – hannover – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. aculeata; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. marked 92 (mörch’s cat. n°) hanno – Jh #2600. – drY – naples – Before 1870 – hornbeck – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. one old label: neapel hornbek – Jh #3617. – drY – naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: C. acule atum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. and one valve marked neapel 1830 inside. one old label: C. aculeatum l., ch. = lm n° 14; Sp. n° 5A,B = Brug. n° 9; C. f. 156 bon; Gualt. t. 72 f. A–C; Seba t. 86 f. 4 bon; E.m. 298 f. 1; Turt. Br. liv. 213 f. 6,7; Donv. 1. t. 6; Poli t. 17 f. 1–3.; Neapel 1830 – JH #3606. – drY – sicily, messina – 1866 – Bandiera – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. mörch’s label: messina. Bandiera 1866. 132. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3614. Portugal – drY – atlantic ocean – Before 1856 – dal Borgo – zm: C. ciliare Ch.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. ciliare. Ch. vol XI; XI f. 195 1–3 = junior C. aculeate; D Bg. One label: D Bgo, Portugal – Jh #3618. UK – drY – Britain – Before 1845 – Kinberg ex coll. møller – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. without spines marked Britt. møll. inside. mörch’s label: Brittan Kinberg. one old label: Britt. 317 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3612. Mediterranean – drY – mediterranean 37°43’n 2°08’W, 20 m – 24 Jun 1910 – “thor” st. 105 – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one valve, juv. fragment. one zm label – Jh #3582. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: A. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: Acanthocardia aculeata – one spcm. one old label stating lam 14., (o.g.J.), m. medit., Yoldi 408 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3655. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1887 – ex coll. J. colin – zm: C. aculeatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. one old label: C. aculeatum Linné; Kob. II pag. 345. Fig. 2 T 101. Middelhavet; J.Col – JH #3620. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1853 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. acu leata – two spcm. one old label: middelhavet 408 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #3611. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: A. aculeata L.; hylleberg 1996: idem – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. aculeatum lin: 78. no. 5. a. aus dem Mittelmeer. Mörch’s label: Orig. Ch. VI. Fig. 155. C. aculeatum linnæi. orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 12. C. aculeatum l. sp. 5. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 844 – Jh #1047. – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. ciliare; Hylleberg 1996: A. aculeata – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. ciliare lin. 80. no. 7. mittelmeer. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 18 no. 7 – Jh #1051. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – One spcm. marked CVIII outside. no label – Jh #3619. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. ac uleata – one valve marked 43 (weak) and CVIII inside. I did not ind n° 43 in available catalogues. no label – Jh #3607. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – One spcm. marked III. and CVIII outside. no label – Jh #3609. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. acule ata – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3613. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. aculeata; Vidal 1999: idem – one ine spcm. marked SS – JH #2598. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. aculeata – one spcm. no label – Jh #3610. Acanthocardia cf. aculeata Cardium aculeatum var. B spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 365; 3: 844, igs. Bahrain – drY – persian gulf, dhabran near Bahrain – after 1960 – grace r-lund – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. aculeata var. B (spengler 1799) – two valves, l & r – Jh #2652. sine loc. – special drY – loc.? – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. aculeatum vari- 105 etet B.; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. aculeata – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. aculeatum varietet B. No. 5. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, i. p. 13. no. 5 B. C. aculeatum B. sp. photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 844, igs – JH #1027. Acanthocardia ciliaris Cardium ciliare linnaeus, 1758. gmelin. 1791. hylleberg 2004: 41, 49, 74, 96, 105, 130, 167, igs.; 2: 436; 3: 844, igs., ID by ZM & Lamarck. – See under Acanthocardia aculeata (l., 1758) and Acanthocardia paucicostata (sowerby, 1834). Acanthocardia deshayesii Cardium deshayesii payraudeau, 1826. hylleberg 2004: 121, 140, igs. Acanthocardia deshayesii (payraudeau, 1826). hylleberg 2004: 467; 3: 845, igs., syntype Paris. – A. echinata deshayesi (payraudeau 1826). Corsica – drY – mediterranean, corsica – 1859 – stp. no. 3 – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) de shayesii Payr.; Hylleberg 1996: A. deshayesii – one spcm. marked 1859 in pencil – Jh #2634. Italy – drY – mediterranean, tyrrhenian sea, palermo – 1891 – monterosato – zm: C. de shayesii Payr.; Hylleberg 1996: A. deshayesii – one spcm. mörch’s cat. n° is 544. two zm labels: C. deshayesii payr. (original), and C. echinatum var. deshayesii pair – Jh #2649. Acanthocardia echinata Cardium echinatum linnaeus, 1758 & gmelin, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 36, 38, 41, 49, 52, 58, 70, 80, 82, 83, 96, 129, 164, 167, 170. Acanthocardia echinata (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 481; 3: 845, 846, igs., syntype, ID by Spengler and lamarck. Acanthocardia crassispinosum (sowerby, 1834). Algeria – drY – alger – 1846? – guyon, in a vase – zm: C. aculeatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three spcm. and 3 valves marked 36 inside. mörch’s label: guyon 1846? 36 (mörch’s cat. n°). guyon submitted the spcm. in a vase – Jh #3559. – drY – harbour of algiers – Before 1864 – ex coll. c.m.poulsen – zm: C. ciliare Poli.; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – Five juvenile spcm. one label: C. ciliare Poli; Alger, Havn. one zm label – Jh #3580. 106 J. hYlleBerg Canary Islands – drY – canaries off las palmas, sand, algae, ca. 50 fathoms – 29 mar 1930 – dr. th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one valve. one zm label. one label with id (only) – Jh #3588. – drY – canaries, tenerife, 20–35 m – 14 mar 1947 – dr. Thorson – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #3589. – drY – e atlantic, gran canaria off la lut, hard bottom, sponges, weed (svaberstang), ca. 100 fathoms – 02 apr 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. echinata; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. and a valve – Jh #2684. – drY – gran canaria off la luz, sand, 15–20 fathoms – 24 mar 1930 – dr. th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. and 1 valve. one zm label. one label with id (only) – Jh #3579. – drY – off las palmas, sand, algae 20–30 fathoms – 27 mar 1930 – dr. th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three valves. one mortensen label: dr. th. mortensen’s Java-s.africa expedition 1929–30. one zm label. one label with id (only) – Jh #3583. Corsica – drY – ajaccio, corsica – winter 1883 – dr. emil petit for the estate of mrs. c. Thøger Holm – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3569. Denmark – drY – ne of dogger Banke, 30 m – 25 sep 1903 – “thor” st. 69 – zm: C. echina tum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – six spcm. and 1 valve. one zm label – Jh #3248. – drY – aalbæk [Ålbæk] in W, 5 or 6 kvml, 19 m – 06 aug 1883 – “hauch” st. 23 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 3 juveniles. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3185. – drY – aalbæk Bay – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – three spcm. labels: 1) original. 2) locality. 3) zm copy of original labels – Jh #3172. – drY – aalbæk Bay – 1886 – petersen, – zm: C. echinatum L; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – six spcm. one label written by posselt – Jh #2784. – drY – aalbæk Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juveniles. zm copy of old label – Jh #3223. – drY – aalbæk Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one old label: loc. (only). one zm label – Jh #4096. – drY – aalbæk Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one adult spcm. marked with loc. outside. no zm label – Jh #4099. – drY – aalbæk, oyster bank 5–7 kvml e of – 1885 – petersen – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – three spcm. one original label. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #3250. – drY – aalborg Bay [Ålborg], 10 m – 06 sep 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile valve. one old label stating K.t.a. Jensen and 1 zm copy. one steenberg label – Jh #3229. – drY – aarhus Bay [Århus Bay] – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. three labels: 1–2) original labels. 3) zm copy of labels – Jh #3220. – drY – anholt – Before 1888 – “hauch” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – six valves. one zm label – Jh #2783. – drY – anholt Knob lightship in sW to s, 5 kvml, 30 m – 06 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 212 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm., dried. one zm label – Jh #4075. – drY – anholt lighthouse in n, 5.5 .kvm, pure mud, 30 m – 06 aug 1885 – “hauch” st. 204 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve marked 204x inside. one zm label – Jh #3235. – drY – anholt lighthouse in nW to W 1/2 W, 4.8 kvml, 34 m – 17 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 322 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4082. – drY – anholt lighthouse in sW 3/4 W, 13 kvml, 32 m – 07 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 217 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen #4086. – drY – anholt lighthouse in sW 3/4 W, 7.5 kvml, 43 m – 07 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 216 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm., dried. one zm label – Jh #4074. – drY – anholt lighthouse in sW, 1.8 kvml – 10 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 218 – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4094. – drY – anholt lighthouse in W 3.5 kvml, 32 m – 10 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 219 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm., dried. one zm label – Jh #4073. – drY – anholt lighthouse to ne, 1/2 n, 6.4 kvml, 24 m – 06 aug 1885 – “hauch” st. 203 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3197. – DRY – Anholt, northern tip, ine sand, 24 m – 24 mar 1903 – “thor” st. 3 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – three ine spcm. One original label. One ZM label – Jh #3243. – drY – anholt, pakhus Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echi nata – one adult valve marked with loc. inside. no zm label – Jh #4098. – drY – Between Fyns hoved and entrance to odense Fjord – 1874 – schiøtz. 3 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label – Jh #3203. – drY – Between sæby and læsø (læsø rende) 16–28 m – 11 sep 1884 – “hauch” st. 85–87 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juvenile valves and fragments. zm copy of old label – Jh #3221. – drY – Between trindelen and Winga, 43 m – 12 aug 1884 – ”hauch” st. 33 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4081. – drY – Flyndergrunden sea-mark in W, 1.5 kvml, 23 m – 09 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 72 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4080. – drY – Fornæs lighthouse in nW to n, 9.5 kvml, 20 m – 18 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 333 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. 107 echinata – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4085. – drY – Fornæs lighthouse in nW, 5 kvml, 19 m – 18 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 334 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm., dried. one zm label – Jh #4076. – drY – Frederikshavn – 1904 – K. stephensen, who donated the shell in 1915 – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy – Jh #3212. – drY – Frederikshavn – 1922 – r.h.s – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (L.) – Three ine spcm. Two labels: 1) original label. 2) zm copy – Jh #3232. – drY – Frederikshavn – 1933 – Birkerød school – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one fragmented valve. two labels: 1) original id. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3222. – drY – hellebæk & hornbæk – Before 1901 – lütken & hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 5 juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label in part – Jh #3198. – drY – hellebæk, Øresund – 1910 – K. stephensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two adult spcm. marked inside, in ink: B). hellebæk 1910 and e). hellebæk 1910. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4101. – drY – hellebæk, Øresund – Before 1861 – lütken – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – Four spcm., two marked 107 inside. mörch’s label: lütk. 107. (Mörch’s cat. n°; not seen). One label by Posselt. one zm label – Jh #3239. – DRY – Hellebæk, Øresund 26 m, Vedbæk 15 m, & rungsted – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (L.) – Three spcm. and 1 valve; locality marked inside, largest spcm. marked hbk. 14 Fv outside, single valve marked 615 inside. one label by collin. one label by posselt. three zm labels – Jh #3249. – drY – hellebæk, sjælland – 1910 – K. stephensen, who donated the shells in 1915 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juv. spcm. & 1 valve. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3173. 108 J. hYlleBerg – drY – herthas Flak, 23 m – 14 Jul 1905 – th.mortensen onboard “ragna” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile valve. two labels: 1) original label. 2) zm copy – Jh #3230. – drY – hesselø lighthouse in se, 3.5 kvml, 26 m – 18 Jun 1886 – ”hauch” st. 383 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4087. – drY – hesselø lighthouse in se, 3.5 kvml, 26 m – 18 Jun 1886 – ”hauch” st. 383 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4083. – drY – hirsholmen lighthouse in W 1/4 s, 10 kvml, 40 m – 16 Jul 1886 – ”hauch” st. 444 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm., dried. one zm label – Jh #4077. – drY – hirsholmene in n, 2.8 kvml, 19 m – 25 aug 1885 – “hauch” st. 254 – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juveniles. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3189. – drY – hirsholmene in s 1/2 e, 2.8 kvml, 15 m – 25 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 258 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4091. – drY – hirsholmene, s of the islands – Jul 1896 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 7 valve. two labels: 1) original label. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3217. – drY – hirsholmene, s of the islands, muddy bottom – Jul 1896 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 6 valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label – Jh #3206. – drY – hirtshals, 23 nautical miles n t. W 1/2 W of hirtshals, 140 m – 27 Jun 1911 – “thor” st. 1575 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one fragment. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3190. – drY – hirtshals, 57°55’n 9°41’e, 22 sm. n t W hirtshals, 110 m – 27 Jun 1911 – “thor” st. 1576 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – Fragments of large adults. zm copy of old label – Jh #3226. – drY – hjelmen lighthouse in s to sW, 8 kvml, 27–30 m – 01 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 284 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm., dried, and 3 spat. one old n° 284x. one zm label – Jh #4072. – drY – hjelmen lighthouse in s, 1/2 W, 4.7 kvml, 23 m – 02 sep 1885 – “hauch” st. 288 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one dried spcm. zm copy of original label – Jh #3176. – drY – hjelmen lighthouse in W 3/4 n, 6 kvml, 24 m – 16 Jun 1886 – ”hauch” st. 368 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4093. – drY – højen, 25 kvml nW 1/2 n of højen, 112 m – 18 mar 1904 – “thor” st. 225 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label – Jh #3204. – drY – horns rev, 43 kvml W of horns rev – 28 sep 1904 – thor st. 252 – zm: C. echi natum L; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – many juveniles – Jh #2899. – drY – horns rev, 43 kvml W of horns rev lightship, 50 m – 28 sep 1904 – “thor” st. 252 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 10 juveniles. two labels. 1) original. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3184. – drY – horns rev, 43 kvml W of horns rev lightship, 50 m – 28 sep 1904 – “thor” st. 252 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – Fragments. two labels: 1) original label. 2) zm copy – Jh #3227. – drY – hveen, Øresund – 1842 – møll. 614, 615 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve. Four labels: 1–3) old labels. 2) one zm copy – Jh #3213. – drY – Jærnhatten, djursland – 30 sep 1909 – henrik sell – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. one original. label. one zm label – Jh #3236. – drY – Kattegat – 1885 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – six spcm. one label by collin. one zm label – Jh #3237. – drY – Kattegat – 1912 – K.t.a. Jensen – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile valve. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3228. – drY – Kattegat – Before 1845 – møller 604 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve marked møl 604 inside. mörch’s label: møller 604 (mörch’s cat. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen n°). one old. label, probably original. one zm label – Jh #3179. – drY – Kattegat – Before 1885 – petersen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – seven valves marked 169x. one orig. label: Kattegat 169x petersen. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #5106. – drY – Kattegat – ca. 1885 – ”hauch” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5095. – drY – Kattegat –1876 – Winther – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., one valve. one zm label – Jh #5067. – drY – Kattegat, 1 kvml ssW of læsø trindel, 26–32 m – 27 nov 1903 – s/s ”thor” st. 159 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm., one juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5110. – drY – Kattegat, aalborgbugten [Ålborg Bay], sand, 12 m – 22 aug 1884 – ”hauch” st. 22– zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5080. – drY – Kattegat, anholt – 1903 – r.h.s. – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. marked anh inside. moved from #5102. one orig. label in #5102. one zm label – Jh #5103. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in n to W, 7 kvml, mud, sand, gravel, 49 m – 06 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 206 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Four corroded valves marked 206x inside. one zm label – Jh #5085. – drY – Kattegat, anholt, pakhusbugten – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – six spcm. and one juv. two orig. labels. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #5104. – drY – Kattegat, at samsø Belt, 1 sml WnW of sletterhage lighthouse, 56°06’n 10°29’e, 45 m – 20 may 1933 – Biologisk station 3718 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded spcm. one orig. label. two zm labels – Jh #5109. – drY – Kattegat, Bøchers Banke, coarse brown gravel, 26–30 m – 12 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 96 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve marked 96–98x inside. one zm label – Jh #5084. – drY – Kattegat, Fladstrand [Frederikshavn] – 109 Before 1946 – ex coll. c.m. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – One old, but ine spcm. marked Fladstrand inside. one orig. label in gothic hand-writing, dificult to read, except the number 1673. One zm label – Jh #5091. – drY – Kattegat, Frederikshavn – 1909 – ex coll. c.m.steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve marked Fr.havn 1909 inside. one steenberg label – Jh #5086. – drY – Kattegat, Frederikshavn – Feb 1896 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Five valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5098. – drY – Kattegat, from the great Belt to hjelm. – summer 1877– g. Winther – zm: C. echi natum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one juv. valve, marked 510 inside. mörch’s cat: 510 C. echinatum jun. a similar valve is marked 376 inside but this number has not been seen in available catalogues. no label – Jh #5111. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrunden, sand, 15 m – 09 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 69 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two valves marked 69x inside. one zm label – Jh #5092. – drY – Kattegat, nW revs tønden in ne to n, 3.2 kvml, coarse, dark sand, 17 m – 11 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 89 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded, large valve. one zm label – Jh #5090. – drY – Kattegat, pakhusbugt, anholt – ca. 1885 – ”hauch” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #5089. – drY – Kattegat, sæby – Before 1845 – i. larsen for coll. möll. – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm., one of them marked møll. 611 inside. one orig. label. one label by mörch: møll. 611 (cat. n°). one label by posselt: same information. one zm label – Jh #5077. – drY – Kattegat, sea-mark in se 3/4 s, 4.2 kvml, 29 m – 10 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 223 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #4078. – drY – Kattegat, trindelens lightship in ne to E, 0.5 E, 4 kvml, ine sand 21 m – 09 Sep 110 J. hYlleBerg 1884 – ”hauch” st. 74. – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. marked 74x inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5078. – drY – Kattegat, Yderby n of sjællands odde, 17 m –07 mar 1906 – ”thor” st. 728 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #5068. – drY – læsø – 26 Jun 1911 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. marked læsø 21/6 11 inside. one label stating henrik sell. one steenberg label. shell extracted from Jh #3246 – Jh #3245. – drY – læsø (411x) – 1886 – petersen c/o tauber, who donated the shells in 1893 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – three spcm. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3178. – drY – læsø rende – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 8 valves. one label by collin. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #3240. – drY – læsø rende – Before 1886 – “hauch” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 subfossil valves. one zm label – Jh #3241. – drY – læsø rende – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 12 juveniles. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3200. – drY – læsø rende – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one adult spcm. no zm label – Jh #4100. – drY – læsø rende in s 3/4 e, 2.2 kvml, 14–15 m – 24 Jun 1885 – ”hauch” st. 167 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #4090. – drY – læsø rende in sW 1/2 s, 3/4 W, 7 .kvm, ine sand & mud, 18–17 m – 24 Jun 1885 – “hauch” st. 169 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. and 5 valves marked 169x inside. one zm label – Jh #3234. – drY – limfjorden, livø Bredning – Before 1884 – collin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one dead spcm. one label by collin: see under collin. limfjordens Fauna 1884 pg. 122. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #3238. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning off Flovlev, 6 m – 15 sep 1923 – spärck – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve (?subfossil). one zm label – Jh #5081. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning, ssW rauns odde, 6 m – ca. 1900 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5099. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two corroded valves marked thisted Br. inside. one zm label – Jh #5094. – drY – middelfart – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (L.) – One ine spcm. marked middelfart inside. one old label l stating id and locality. one steenberg label – Jh #3242. – drY – nidingen in n to W 1/2 W, 13,2 kvml, 34 m – 24 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 241 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4092. – drY – nordre rev’s sea-mark in sse 1/2, 1.2 kvml, 28–40 m – 11 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 87–88 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4079. – drY – nordre rønner in s to e, 2 kvml, sand, 8 m – 10 sep 1884 – “hauch” st. 82 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one fresh valve, 1 subfossil marked 89x inside. one zm label – Jh #3244. – drY – nordre rønner in WsW, 6 kvml, 15 m – 09 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 312 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4089. – drY – north sea – 15 Feb 1956 – h.J. ussing. – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5079. – drY – north sea – Before 1801 – abildg. ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5074. – drY – north sea, 43 kvml W of horns rev lightship, 50 m – 28 sep 1904 – “thor” st. 252 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3196. – drY – north sea, 45 kvml sW to W of thy- cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen borøn – 27 Jul 1916 – ex coll. steenberg (h.sell) – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – One ine spcm. marked with coll. data inside. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5108. – drY – north sea, between lille Fiskebanke and Jydske rev, 56°49’n 6°51’e, 34 m – 01 oct 1922 – ”dana” st. 2853 – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Four corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #5093. – drY – north sea, Blåvandshug – not known – not known – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #5073. – drY – north sea, esbjerg harbour – 20 Jul 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one large valve marked with label glued on inside. one zm label – Jh #5096. – drY – north sea, Fanø – Jul 1894 – ”thor” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #5076. – drY – north sea, Fanø, on the beach – 1904 – ”thor” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5075. – drY – north sea, nW of doggerbanke, 55 m – 24 sep 1903 – ”thor” st. 67 – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5069. – drY – Øresund – Before 1848 – c.Fb for coll. CVIII – ZM: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label: 80 C. echinatum cFb. 30. compare with chemnitz and Müller.; Beck’s label: C. echinatum L.; oFmull. Z. Dp. t xiii; Donov. t. 107. ig. 1. bon; C. f. 158?; Da Costa xiv /2. bon; Øresund. one zm label. one recent label: number 24 only – Jh #5072. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – 1910 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. and 2 valves marked hellebæk 1910 or hbk inside. one zm label – Jh #5097. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, clay bottom, 26 m – 1886 – collin – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Four spcm. (one marked holbæk sic inside), and two juv. one orig. label: hellebæk 14 fv. the number 24 on the reverse. one label by posselt. one zm label 111 – Jh #5101. – drY – Øresund, Kullen, hellebæk, 23 m – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve. one orig. label, loc. only. one zm label – Jh #5088. – drY – Øresund, n of hveen – 17 Jul 1926 – g.thorson – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5100. – drY – Øresund, skåret, 55 m – 07 may 1871 – Winther – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one label by mörch: Winther. 1871. 17/5 13. one label by posselt with the same info. one zm label, same info – Jh #5070. – drY – Øresund, west of höganäs 4 kvml – 19 Jul 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – three spcm. one original label. one zm label. one steenberg label – Jh #3246. – drY – romsø lighthouse n-W, 32 m – 06 may 1903 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve. one old label stating henrik sell. one zm copy. one steenberg label – Jh #3215. – drY – rubjerg Knude, 32 kvml nW of rubjerg Knude, 155 m – 08 apr 1905 – “thor” st. 370 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3209. – drY – rubjerg Knude, 6.5 Kvml nW t n of rubjerg Knude, 25 m – 01 Jun 1907 – “thor” st. 1089 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. zm copy of old label – Jh #3224. – drY – sæby church in nW to W, 1/2 W, 5.5 kvml, 18 m – 12 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 95 – zm: C. echinatum – spcm. missing. one zm label – Jh #4088. – DRY – Sæby Church in W 1/2 S, 4.5 kvm, ine sand & mud, 17 m – 11 sep 1884 – “hauch” st. 85 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (L.) – One ine spcm. marked 85x outside. one zm copy of original label – Jh #3233. – drY – sæby church in W 1/25. 4 1/2 kvml, 16 m – 11 sep 1884 – “hauch” st. 85 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3214. 112 J. hYlleBerg – drY – sæby, 4 kvml east of sæby church, Jutland – 10 oct 1904 – thor st. 291 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juv. spcm. zm copy of original label – Jh #3174. – drY – sæby, 7 kvml e sæby church, 14 m – 19 oct 1904 – “thor” st. 291 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3208. – drY – samsø, hjælm, Kyholm, 3–17 fathoms – 1876 – Winther – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. and 4 valves marked 285x, 402 and 294 respectively. Four labels: 1–3) original labels referring to each valve 4) zm copy of original label – Jh #3175. – drY – skagen & anholt – aug 1903 – r.h.s. – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – three spcm. marked sk, and one marked anh inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5102. – drY – skagen lighthouse in n t. W, 7 kvml, 24 m – 18 Jul 1884 – “hauch” st. 57 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile spcm. one zm label – Jh #3192. – drY – skagen lighthouse in n t. W, 14 kvml, 28 m – 27 aug 1885 – “hauch” st. 270 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one fragmented juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3181. – drY – skagen lighthouse in n to W, 11 kvml, 26 m – 27 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 271 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4084. – drY – skagen lighthouse in nW t. n, 7,5 kvml, 26 m – 27 aug 1885 – “hauch” st. 266 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile and fragments. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3182. – drY – skagen lightship in s, 4 kvml, 94 m – 03 Jul 1905 – otterstrøm – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4095. – drY – skagen lightship, 16 kvml e 1/2 s, 65 m – 19 mar 1906 – “thor” st. 741 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3210. – drY – skagen, n of old skagen, 92 m – 28 oct 1903 – “thor” st. 120 – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 3 fragments of adult. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label – Jh #3205. – drY – skagen, n of old skagen, 92 m – 28 oct 1903 – “thor” st. 120 – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3188. – drY – skagen, n of old skagen, 92 m – 28 oct 1903 – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile and 1 shell. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3202. – drY – skagen, n of skagen lighthouse, 23 m – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – juveniles and fragments. 2 old, printed labels. one zm copy. one steenberg label – Jh #3183. – drY – skagen, n of skagen lightship. 75 m – Jul 1905 – th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one corroded, juv. valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4097. – drY – skagen, n of skagen old lighthouse, 41 m – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. zm copy of old label – Jh #3219. – drY – skagens rev, 5 kvml n of skagens rev lightship, 115 m – 21 apr 1903 – “thor” st. 56 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3199. – drY – skagerrak 57°48’n 11°13’e, 65 m – 19 mar 1906 – “thor” st. 741 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) one zm copy of old label with elaborated information – Jh #3195. – drY – skagerrak, 92 m – 28 oct 1903 – “thor” st. 120 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juveniles. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3193. – drY – skagerrak, gl. skagen – Before 1878 – lund – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve marked lund inside by mörch. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5082. – drY – skagerrak, hirtsholm – Before 1878 – cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen meyer – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve marked hirsh inside by mörch. mörch’s label: collegieraad meyer. 8. (mörch’s cat. n°). one old label with the same information. one zm label – Jh #5083. – drY – skagerrak, løkken – 1870 – meiborg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – two corroded valves marked løkken inside. one label by mörch: meiborg 1870. 14. (mörch’s cat. n°). one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #5107. – drY – skagerrak, lønstrup – Before 1931 – ex coll. a.c.Johansen – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Four strongly corroded valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5087. – drY – skagerrak, off skagen-hulsig, clay mixed with sand, shells, 13–15 m – 05 nov 1919– Kramp st. 34-38-39 – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #5112. – drY – skagerrak, skagen lighthouse, 4 kvml to the s, more than 94 m – 03 Jul 1905 – otterstrøm – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5071. – drY – snekkersten, Øresund – 1857 – Fisherman – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (L.) – One spcm. and 5 valves; 3 valves marked 10 inside, one valve marked 45. mörch’s label: no 10 purchased (mörch’s cat. n°). one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #3247. – drY – store middelgrund – 12 may 1843 – møller 616 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 4 broken juveniles marked 616 inside. Four labels: 1–3) original and old labels. 4) zm copy – Jh #3231. – drY – trindelen in s t e, 1/2 e, 6 kvml, 40 m – 09 aug 1884 – “hauch” st. 30 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile valve. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3225. – drY – trindelen, 2 1/2 kvml s-sW of trindelen – 11 oct 1904 – thor st. 278 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – Five juv. spcm. zm copy of original label – Jh #3177. – drY – trindelen, 2.5 kvml ssW, 34 m – 11 oct 113 1904 – “thor” st. 278 – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one valve and 2 fragments. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of old label – Jh #3187. – drY – trindelen’s lighthouse in e, 3/4 n, 4.6 kvml – 16 sep 1884 – “hauch” st. 106 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. one zm label – Jh #3218. – DRY – Vendsyssel, Sundet – Before 1853 – steenstrup – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. mörch’s label: var. ventricosa stp. 627 (cat. n°). one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #5105. – DRY – Vyl, North Sea, 4 1/2 kvml NW t N of Vyl Lightship, 27 m – 29 Sep 1904 – “Thor” st. 256 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juveniles. zm copy of old label – Jh #3194. – DRY – Vyl, North Sea, 4 1/2 kvml NW t W of Vyl Lightship, 27 m – 29 Jul 1904 – “Thor” st. 256 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile valve. three labels: 1–2) original labels. 2) zm copy of old labels – Jh #3201. Faroe Islands – drY – 16 kvml e of southern point of nolsø, ca. 151 m – 20 Jun 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5052. – drY – Færøerne – 11 mar 1885 – müller – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – One spcm., three juv. spcm.; marked 11/3 85 inside. one old label, one zm label – Jh #5030. – drY – Færøerne – 1864 – müller – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – three spcm., four juv. spcm., one juv. valve. one mörch label: müller 68. (cat. n°) 1864. one posselt label: 1868 sic, one zm label – Jh #5045. – drY – Færøerne – 30 oct 1884 – ”diana” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – eight corroded valves. one orig. label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #5043. – drY – Fundingfjord, coarse sand and clay, 23–ca. 38 m – 1901 – r.hørring st. 31 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – many corroded ad. & juv. valves. one orig. label, one old label, one zm label – Jh #5038. – drY – Kongshavn, ca. 94 m – 14 Jun 1899 – 114 J. hYlleBerg th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5050. – drY – off sandvaag – Before 1897 – steenstrup – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., coll. data written inside. one orig. label. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5053. – drY – skålefjord, 8–19 m – 27 oct 1897 – h.Jønsson – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Four juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5041. – drY – thorshavn – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5049. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord – 21 sep 1887 – Fjeldstrup – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – three juv. spcm. one orig. label, one posselt label, one zm label – Jh #5040. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 13–14 m – 30 may 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 123 – zm: C. echi natum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5042. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 16–17 m – 05 Jun 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 50 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5051. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 22–26 m – 07 Jun 1913 – m/s ”margrethe” st. 96a – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5048. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 26 m – 04 Jun 1913 – m/s ”margrethe” st. 48 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. four valves. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5047. – drY – trangisvåg, 28 m – 1884 – ”diana” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – Four corroded valves. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #5044. – drY – W of suderö, 120 m – 24 may 1913 – Ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – three spcm. one orig. label, one ZM label, one KVLH label – JH #5046. – drY – Bordøvik, 13–19 m – 23 may 1901 – r.hørring st. 20 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylle berg 2008: A. echinata – three valves, one fragment, all marked with coll. data, 2 juv. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5033. – drY – Færøerne – Before 1896 – suenson – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – one spcm. one posselt label, one zm label – Jh #5036. – drY – Klaksvik, 6–10 fv – 25 may 1901 – r.hørring st. 21 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., valves marked a and B and coll. data inside. one valve, coll. data inside. one orig. label, one zm label.– Jh #5034. – drY – sørvåg – 1906 – niclas rasmussen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – two ad. and 2 juv. spcm., one juv. valve. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5032. – drY – thorshavn – 1907 – o.Børup onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5026. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord – 11 Jul 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 39 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two juv. valves, one of them broken. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5029. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 10–14 m – 07 Jun 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 86 – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – eight juv. valves. One orig. label, one ZM label. Valves and label from ”margrethe” st. 85 are pooled with st. 86 – Jh #5039. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, east of hellå Fjord, 10–14 m – 04 Jun 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 31 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5037. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, near lighthouse, 28–20 m – 07 Jun 1913 – ”margrethe” st. 85 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echi nata – three valves, one of them fragmented. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5031. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, south coast ca. 38 m from land, 16–17 m – 05 Jun 1913 – ”margrethe”, st. 50 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – three valves, two of them broken. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5027. – DRY – Vestmannahavn, 6–26 m – 31 May cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 1901 – r.hørring st. 27 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. and two valves marked with coll. data inside. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5035. – drY – Widerejde, south coast, ca. 47 m – 29 may 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. echina tum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – Two ine spcm. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5028. Faroe Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, 62° 04.4’n 6°13.2’W, Færøerne, 104 m – 27 sep 1946 – e.ursin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – three valves. one zm label – Jh #2781. – drY – Kalbak Fjord, 19–75 m – 03 Jun 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4069. – drY – myggenæsholm, 13 kvml south of myggenæsholm, 132 m – 16 Jun 1899 – th. mortensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one corroded juv. valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4068. – drY – suderø – dat.? – pedersen - nolsö – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3171. – drY – trangisvaag, 27–30 m – 07 mar 1898 – Jørgensen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4071. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between cemetery and drælsnæs, south coast, 21–26 m – 30 may 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 52 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three juv. valves. three identical, old labels. one zm label – Jh #4062. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between hvidenæs and helleaa, 13–14 m – 30 may 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 123 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. two identical, old labels: Færøerne. one zm label – Jh #4060. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between tveraa’s lighthouse and drælsnæs, 21–26 m – 30 may 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 125 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – Four juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4064. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, north coast, ca. 56 m 115 from land, 10 m – 03 Jun 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 17 – zm: C. echi natum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one old label: Færøerne. one zm label – Jh #4059. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, northern coast, ca. 94 m from land, 12–13 m – 03 Jun 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 15 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4066. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, outer fjord between høvdetange and northern tip of tjaldevigholm, 21–31 m – 30 may 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 126 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two adult fragments and one juv. valve. two identical, old labels: Færøerne. one zm label – Jh #4061. – drY – ejdevik, coarse black sand, 9–11 m – 29 may 1901 – hørring – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – Four juv. valves, fragments. one old label: Færøerne, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4058. – DRY – Vestmannahavn, 9–11 m – 30 May 1901 – hørring – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three juv. spcm. one old label: Færøerne, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4057. – drY – sørvåg, 26–31 m – 31 may 1901 – r. hørring – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one juv. spcm. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4056. – drY – Bordøvik, Laminaria on sand bottom, 19 m – 10 may 1902 – a. ditlevsen – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4067. – drY – Vågø, Færøerne, on the beach at Sørvåg – dec 1905 – niclas rasmussen – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #2780. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 10–12 m – 04 Jun 1913 – “margrethe” st. 38 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – many shells. one zm label – Jh #2782. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, northern coast, 10–12 m – 04 Jun 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 38 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4065. 116 J. hYlleBerg – drY – sundelaget, n of sundelaget, 27–30 m – 29 sep 1926 – Kramp st. 31 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4070. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, north coast, about 1/3 out in the fjord, 26–36 m – 04 Jun 1913 – stubbeberg onboard ”margrethe”, st. 48 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – three juv. valves. two identical, old labels. one zm label – Jh #4063. France – drY – atlantic ocean, Bordeaux – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. e.; C. edule Bast. (dificult to read); hylleberg 1996: A. echinata (Linnaeus, 1758), Vidal 1999: idem – two worn spcm. marked beta in pencil. six valves and fragments – Jh #2605. Greenland [in error] – drY – greenland – Before 1845 – h.p.c.møller – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two valves. one old label by mörch: C. echinatum grønland møll. 1752 (cat. n°). one label by ad.Jensen: it is hardly from greenland. i agree with ad. Jensen. one zm label – Jh #5066. Guinea – drY – guinea – Before 1845 – leg.? – zm: C. costatum puleus; Hylleberg 2007: Acanthocardia echinata – one valve. Beck’s label. = C. ciliare ch. f. 172–3 (non l) – Jh #3581. – drY – W africa – Before 1845 – Vargas Bedemar – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – 13 valves. Beck’s label: afr. occid. Vg Bedm – JH #3572. Iceland – drY – 60°05’n 6°15’W, south east of iceland, 102 m – 09 oct 1946 – e.ursin – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – two spcm. & one large valve with strong ornamentation. two labels: 1) original stating locality. 2) zm elaborated label – Jh #3150. – drY – 63°17.5’n 17°39’ W, sand and mud, 164 m – 28 Jul 1905 – ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve, fragment. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5058. – drY – 64°04.5’n 22°17.5 W, ca. 38 m – 15 Jun 1906 – ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5057. – drY – dyrefjord inside thyrefjord, 19–23 m – 1907 – leg.? – zm: C. fasciatum. ? echinatum; Hylleberg 2006; A. echinata – small juvenile. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3156. – drY – Faxabay, mouth of Kollafjord, 18 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juvenile valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3160. – drY – Faxefjord off Kollafjord, mud & rocks, 15–22 m – 17 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile, 6 valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3167. – DRY – Faxefjord, 2 kvml NE of Kelavik, mud, 37–41 m – 07 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juvenile valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3169. – drY – Faxefjord, 7 kvml n-ne of skagen’s lighthouse, sand & shells, 32–39 m – 08 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one broken juvenile. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3158. – DRY – Faxefjord, east of Videy, ine sand & mud, 17–19 m – 27 Jul 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile and some valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3159. – DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, ine black sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm., four valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5056. – DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, mud, 37–39 m – 07 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two worn valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5059. – DRY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, ine black sand and mud, 18–21 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juvenile valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3152. – DRY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, ine cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen black sand & mud, 18–21 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hg – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 3 valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3162. – DRY – Havnefjord, ine black sand and mud, 47 m – 26 Jul 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echi natum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – three corroded valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5061. – DRY – Havnefjord, ine black sand, mud, 47 m – 26 Jul 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 5 fragmented valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3168. – drY – 64°04’5n 22°17’5W, ca. 38 m. – 15 Jun 1906 – “Beskytteren” – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one valve. one orig. label (see under 4441). one zm label – Jh #5018. – DRY – Kelavik in Faxefjord, mud with ine sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3157. – DRY – Kelavik, Faxefjord, ine black sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juvenile valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3163. – drY – loonsvig, se iceland, 75 m – 04 aug 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylle berg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile. labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3154. – drY – loonsvig, se iceland, 75 m – 04 aug 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – Five ad. & juv. spcm., 2 valves. one original label. one zm copy label – Jh #3166. – drY – medelland Bay, s iceland, 90–70 m – 19 Jul 1903 – “thor” st. 178 – zm C. echinatum – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 valves and fragments. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3155. – drY – myre Bugt 63°52’n 16°18’W, sand and mud – 29 Jul 1904 – gemzøe – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one 117 spcm., one valve, coll. data written inside. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5054. – drY – myre Bugt 64°17.5’n 14°44’W, black clay, 85 m – 23 aug 1902 – ad. Jensen onboard ”m. sars” st. 90 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – two spcm. (one valve broken), one valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5055. – drY – off Kollafjord, Faxefjord, 19 m – 17 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juvenile valves. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3153. – drY – s iceland, 50–70 m – 19 Jul 1903 – “thor” st. 178 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylle berg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – two spcm. zm copy of original label – Jh #3170. – drY – se iceland – 04 aug 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #3151. – drY – sW of eyjafjällajökul, 43 m – 21 aug 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juveniles. three labels: 1) original. 2) label in red ink stating Orig. Pl. III, Fig. 11 & Text ig. 3,4, & 5. 3) zm copy of original label. i have added information from label mentioned in Jh #3165 – Jh #3161. – drY – sW of eyjafjällajökul, 43 m – 21 aug 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylle berg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – many juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3165. – drY – Vestmannaøerne – 08 Jul 1897 – H. Jønsson – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – One spcm. marked Vestmannø inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5060. – DRY – Vestmannöer, 92 m – 28 Jun 1900 – “Diana” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 fragments of large adult. two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3164. Ireland – drY – n atlantic at the coast of ireland 49°25’n 12°20’W, 1270–1180 m – 25 Jun 1905 – ”thor” st. 93 – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label, one zm label – Jh #5023. Italy – drY – 40°47’n 14°13.3’e, 76 m – 28 118 J. hYlleBerg may 1930 – “dana” st. 4114 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one valve. One ZM label: M. mediterraneum; Petersen Bdh. 0.2 m2 – Jh #3587. – drY – coast of italy – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one corroded spcm. one old label: C. echinatum L.; coast of Italy. One steenberg label – Jh #3586. – drY – tyrrhenian sea, naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. one old label: neapel 1839 – Jh #3573. – drY – tyrrhenian sea, palermo – 1891 – monterosato – zm: C. mucronatum Poli; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. one old label: palermo. 543 monterosato/9i – Jh #3574. – drY – tyrrhenian sea, palermo – 1891 – Monterosato – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. one label: the only information is the number 543. mörch’s cat. #543 shows C. mucronatum poli, palermo. compare with Jh #3574 – Jh #3566. Mediterranean – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 1996: A. echi nata – one spcm. shell marked inside m 79. spengler’s label C. echinatum no. 6. aus dem mittelmeer. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 16. No. 6. Middelhavet Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 845, igs – JH #1036. – Wet – mediterranean – Before 1821 – ex coll. Kgl. museum – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) echinatum L; Hylleberg 2002: A. echinata – one spcm. one zm label: middelhavet – Jh #3142. Morocco – drY – el araish, marokko, atlantic ocean – 1878 – W. sørensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two spcm. marked el araish 38 inside (mörch’s cat n°). one orig. label: el arash sic Kysten af marokko – Jh #3567. Norway – drY – 62°20’n 6°49’W, 64 m – 23 may 1925 – ad.Jensen onboard ”dana” st. 2296 – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #5065. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen, alversund – 1881 – trausted – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded and fouled valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5062. – drY – norway – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one corroded spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5063. – drY – s norway – Before 1848 – h.Krøyer and ex coll. møller – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one valve marked moll 847 inside. one juv. spcm. marked h. Kr. norv. inside. two orig. labels. one label by mörch: möll 847 (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5064. Portugal – drY – portugal – Before 1848 – d. Borgo for CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two spcm. marked CVIII inside. In addition one valve is marked port. d Brg. no label – Jh #3564. – drY – portugal, off lisbon – Before 1900 – leg.? – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – Four spcm. marked “e” inside. one old damaged label: carlos cotte de lisbonne Q. one zm label: Kysten ved lissabon. one old label: portug. (only) – Jh #3585. Rhodes – drY – mediterranean, sW coast of rhodes – dat.? – holger madsen? – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata – 26 valves. one zm label – Jh #3280. sine loc. – drY – european seas – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. and 1 valve. one old label: mar. europ. one steenberg label – Jh #3570. – drY – “thor” st. 157, 106 m – 14 Feb 1903 – “thor” – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one spcm. and a fragment. two labels: 1) original. 3) zm copy of original – Jh #3180. – drY – From the north – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. echinatum Linné 79.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two spcm. marked 79 inside. six labels. spengler’s label: 1) C. echinatum linné 79. from the north no. 6. spengler’s label: 2) Card. echinatum linné 79 …… rare in the north. 3) mörch’s label: orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 18 n° 6. C. echinatum l. sp. nordsøen. 4) zm label: copy of mörch – two numbers: 6.a and 5 – Jh #3560. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – schumacher – zm: C. echinatum L; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. marked sch. 14 inside. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Beck’s label: C. echinatum L.; Lmck n° 12; sch: (mörch has added C. echinatum l. 14.) – Jh #3578. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – schumacher – zm: C. echinatum Lin.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. schumacher’s label: C. echinatum Lin.; 14 – JH #3575. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. mucronatum Poli; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. one old label: C. mucronatum poli test. sci. 1. t xvii f. 8–9 sic opt – Jh #3557. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echi nata – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3576. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echi nata – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3565. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Acan thocardia echinata – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3571. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Acan thocardia echinata – One valve marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3592. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. echinatum Linn.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one spcm. marked mus. acad inside. Beck’s label: C. echinatum linn. lmck n° 12. mus: acad: – Jh #3562. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two spcm. marked Km xx inside. mörch’s label: magaz. (Km xx. added in pencil) – Jh #3563. – drY – loc.? – Before 1944 – palle Bræstrup – ZM: not identiied.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echi nata – 4 valves. one zm label – Jh #3561. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile glued on black cardboard – Jh #3211. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata l – two spcm. no label – Jh #3191. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – mrs. magda Bruun – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. 119 echinata (l.) – 4 valves. one zm label – Jh #3207. – drY – st. 741 – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echi natum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – 2 juveniles. two labels: 1) original. 2) seen by K.W. ockelmann – Jh #3186. Sweden – drY – 4 kvml W of höganäs – 19 Jul 1910 – h. sell, ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4055. – DRY – 475 m W of Väderøerne – Dat.? – “thor” st. 213 – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one adult fragment. one zm copy of old label – Jh #3216. – drY – Kattegat, WnW of Kullen, 34 m – Before 1946 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label, one steenberg label – Jh #5024. UK – drY – Fairhill – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – eight juvenile spcm. mörch’s label: Møll. 933,34 (Mörch’s cat. n°); Fairhill in faint pencil on the label – Jh #3584. – drY – Fairhill, great Britain – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. echinatum L.; hylleberg 2007: A. echinata – one valve marked Fhll inside. mörch’s label: møll. 1088 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3558. – drY – scotland, clyde – Before 1946 – a.Brown ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echi natum; Hylleberg 2008: A. echinata – one spcm. one orig. label, one steenberg label – Jh #5025. Acanthocardia cf. echinata Greece – drY – grækenland – 1891 – monterosato 547 – zm: Cardium sp. an var. tuberculati; Hylleberg 2007: A. cf. echinata – one spcm. one old label: 547. monterosato (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #3568. Mediterranean – drY – mediterranean – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. echinata; Vidal 1999: A. echinata – one spcm. with 7 labels. 1) C. echinatum l. lmck no. 12, sch. C. echinatum l 14. ch. 6. 155, 57. m. mediter. 2+3) C. echinatum ? 4+5) C. echinatum 14. 6) 120 J. hYlleBerg C. aculeatum ch. 155–57. 7) C. aculeatum Bucarde spineuse ch. 6. 155. 157 – Jh #2604. Morocco – drY – el araish, marokko, atlantic ocean – 1878 – W.sørensen – zm: rusticum; hylleberg 2007: A. cf. echinata – two spcm. marked el araish 38 (mörch’s cat n°) and rusti cum inside. one label: marokko – Jh #3577. Acanthocardia erinacea Cardium erinaceum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 58, 68, 72 no. 157, 82 no. 4–6, 89, 135, 164, 170. Acanthocardia erinacea (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 501; 3: 848, igs., type. Cardium aculeatum var. c spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 844, igs. id by spengler. Acanthocardia spinosa (lightfoot in solander, 1786). France – special drY – mediterranean, France – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. aculeatum; Hylleberg 1996: A. erinacea – Spengler’s label: Varietet C. von C. aculeatum. no 5 aus dem mittelmeer. mörch’s label: orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 14. C. C. aculeatum sp. 5c. Fra en naturaliehandel i marseilles via Forskål. (From a dealer in marseilles through Forskål) – Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 844, igs. one spcm. – Jh #1022. Italy – drY – naples, tyrrhenian sea – 1830 – leg.? – zm: C. erinaceum lm. hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. one orig. label: Cardum sic erinaceum lm. poli t 17 f 4–5. neapel. 1830. (hab. h. Card. echina tum). one label (damaged) previously glued on the valve: W. (printed i.) 1830 – Jh #3596. – drY – naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: C. erinaceum Lm.; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked d inside. one orig. label: e neapoli 1830. Card. spinosum sold. = C. erinaceum Lm. n 15.; Fav. t. 52 f. A.2.; Seba 3 t. 86 f. 3.; Sold. P.C. n° 2297, C sp. = D.W. n 13 C sp; Ch f 157 bon = C. aculeatum, var.; Sp. mgr. 5. p 14 var. c. Card. aculeat. var.; Brug. e. m. Card. echinatum (non L); Poli t xvii f 4–6; E.m. 297 f. 5 – JH #3598. – DRY – Naples – 1830 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. spinosum = C. erinaceum Sold.; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked CVIII inside. One orig. label: Neapel 1830 – Jh #3601. Mediterranean – drY – m. med – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: A. erinaceum lam. 15.; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – two spcm. one old label: (o.g.J.), m. med. Yoldi 410 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one label (pencil): Card. erinaceum lam. middelh. one steenberg label – Jh #3602. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1853 – leg.? – zm: C. erinaceum Lam.; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked 410 inside (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one old label: C. erinaceum lam 410. middelhavet – Jh #3597. sine loc. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: Cardium erinaceum Lmck.; Hylleberg 1996: A. erina cea (Lamarck); Vidal 1999: idem – one large spcm. marked with a schumacher-cross inside. Four labels in box: 1) C. erinaceum lmck. no. 15. chmn. n.6 f. 157. sch: C. aculeatum lm. beta. 2) three small labels stating C. aculeatum lm: 13 – Jh #2609. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. erinaceum lmck. hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked m. acad inside. Beck’s label: C. erinaceum Lmck.; Lmck n° 15; Chemn. 6. f. 157.; Mus: acad: – JH #3604. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. A. erinaceum Lam; hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked Km the letter lambda inside. mörch’s label: magaz. (Km and lambda added) – Jh #3599. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – Before 1868 – Ex coll. KM – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked Km and the letter phi inside. no label – Jh #3603. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – Before 1963 – from the exhibition – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. marked fra udstill. [zm in Krystalgade]. no label – Jh #3600. – drY – loc. mediterranean? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. spinosum; Hylleberg 2007: A. erinacea (lamarck) – one spcm. inside marked 51. C. spinosum. Ch. VI Tab. ig. 157 [Chemnitz’s name is C. echinatum]. No label. I did not ind n° 51 in available catalogues – Jh #3595. Acanthocardia milaschewitchi Acanthocardia milaschewitchi Kafanov, 1980. upgraded cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen subspecies. Cardium paucicostatum var. impedita milaschewitsch, 1909. Cardium impedita is preoccupied; replaced by Acanthocardia ciliaris milaschewitchi Kafanov, 1980. hylleberg 2004: 437; 3: 685. Romania – drY – statunea zoologische marina agigear, constanta, Black sea – nov 1956 – mrs. i.carausu – zm: C. paucicostatum var. impedita Sow.; Hylleberg 2007: A. ciliaris milaschewitchi Kafanov, 1980 – one valve and fragments. one typed label and one zm label – Jh #3729. Acanthocardia mucronata Cardium mucronatum poli, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 82, 83. Acanthocardia mucronatum (poli, 1791). hylleberg 2004: 635. proposed synonym of Acanthocardia echinata (linnaeus, 1758) Spain – drY – mediterranean, spain, Barcelona – 1874 – thorent [thorant] no. 50 – zm: C. mucronatum Poli; Hylleberg 1996: A. mucro nata (Poli, 1791); Vidal 1999: A. echinata – two spcm. marked 49 and 50+19 in pencil respectively (mörch’s cat. numbers) – Jh #2603. Acanthocardia paucicostata Cardium paucicostatum sowerby, 1834. hylleberg 2004: 41, 90, 109, 127. Acanthocardia paucicostata (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 684, 844, igs.: C. aculeatum cf. Cardium ciliare. Acanthocardia paucicostata type of genus Sphaerocardium sometimes recognized by authors. Corsica – drY – mediterranean. at ajaccio – winter 1883 – emil petit – zm: C. pauci costatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata – one spcm. and 1 valve. one zm label – Jh #3726. Gambia – drY – W africa, gambia, s of Banjul – Jan 1981 – t.Wolff – zm: C. paucicostatum; hylleberg 1996: A. paucicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – one worn valve with 16 ribs. one zm label – Jh #2674. Israel – drY – mediterranean, ashdod, 45 m – 22 mar 1961 – leg.? – zm: C. pancicastatum sic; Hylleberg 1996: A. paucicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. and 4 valves. one orig. label – Jh #2528. Italy – drY – naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: not 121 identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata – two spcm. marked 1830 neap. inside. one label; Cardium neapel 1830 – Jh #3605. – drY – sicily – 25 nov 1842 (n°217) and may 1845 (n°183) – h.cuming – zm: C. pauci costatum Sowb.; Hylleberg 2007: A. pauci costata – two spcm. marked 217 and 183 inside. two orig. labels: sicÿlÿ h.c. n°217 and sicyly h.c. n°183 – Jh #3594. Morocco – drY – agadir, morocco, atlantic ocean – apr 1985 – nat. Forenings rejse 26 – Annie Vedelsby: C. paucicostatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3727. Romania – Wet – Black sea, romania, constance – 1960 – studierejsen – zm: C. pauci costatum – hylleberg 2002: A. paucicostata – one zm label – Jh #3004. Sardinia – drY – sardinia, mediterranean – Dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata – 9 valves marked gamma inside. 4 labels: sardin, lii, XXXiii (both numbers printed), one name (?ivogas mosuley) – Jh #3722. – special drY – m.m. [mediterranean] – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Card. aculeatum var. C. ciliare L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. paucicostata – One spcm. marked CVIII. Beck’s labels: 1) sn. xii. p. 1122 no 8 sic. descript. (sn. xiii. p. 1122 n° 80 is C. ciliare). 2) C. aculeatum junior. var. gualt. t 72 f c. sardinien. prunner. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 844, igs – JH #1014. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. paucicostatum var. producta B.D.D.; Hylleberg 2007: A. pauci costata – one valve. one old label. one steenberg label – Jh #3725. – DRY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Acan thocardia paucicostata – two valves marked CVIII inside. No label – JH #3593. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1868 – ex coll. KM – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. paucicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm., one marked Km 99 (not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2376. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. moltke – zm: C. ciliare; Vidal 1997: A. pauci costatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata 122 J. hYlleBerg – one spcm. and one valve. One Vidal label. Beck’s label: C. ciliare L. Gm.; Lmck. no 11; Chemn. 6. f. 171. 172.; Mus: Moltk.; Mörch added: 56 (Mörch’s cat. n°; also stating CVIII) C. ciliare – Jh #4140. Spain – drY – mediterranean, Barcelona – 1874 – thorent no. 49 – zm: C. paucicostatum sowerby, ciliare (auct.); Hylleberg 1996: A. paucicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 49 in ink – Jh #2650. Tunisia – drY – gulf of tunis, off la goulette, mixed clay-sand, 3–5 m – 11 may 1939 – nord. ins. labor. exp. st. 17 – a. Bruun: C. pauci costatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. paucicostata – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3730. – Wet – mediterranean, tunisia, off st. océanographique de salammbo, sand & clay, 15–20 m – 07 may 1938 – nord. ins. labor. exp., st. 11 – a.Fr.Bruun: C. paucicostatum; Hylleberg 2002: A. paucicostata – remarks – Jh #3003. Acanthocardia cf. paucicostata sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. pauci costata – two left valves – Jh #2667. Acanthocardia rustica Cardium rusticum Linnaeus, 1758. Hylleberg 2004: 48, igs. m–m Acanthocardia rustica (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 749; 3: 847, 848, igs., syntype. Photo of ZM spcm.: 849. ID by Lamarck: 847, 849, igs. – see under Acanthocardia tuberculata (linnaeus, 1758) and Acan thocardia paucicostata (sowerby, 1834). Acanthocardia spinosa Cardium spinosum solander, 1786. hylleberg 2004: 58, 68, 89. Acanthocardia spinosa (solander, 1786) hylleberg 2004: 774. suggested senior synonym of Acanthocardia eri nacea (lamarck, 1819) but type material of A. spinosa is missing in contrast to spcm. of the well known Acan thocardia erinacea (lamarck, 1819). Acanthocardia tuberculata Cardium tuberculatum linnaeus, 1758 & gmelin, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 39, 42, 44, 46, 48, 53, 55, 59, 64, 68, 74, 92, 96, 167, 171. Acanthocardia tuberculata (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 812, 846, 847, igs., type, ID by Lamarck. Acanthocardia tuberculata (linnaeus, 1758). type of genus Rudicardium sometimes recognized by authors. Adriatic Sea – drY – m. adriat. – 1831 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuber culata – one spcm. one original label: loc. and dat. (only) – Jh #3553. – drY – m. adriaticum – 1831 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. marked m. adr. 31 inside. one old label: m. Adriaticum 31. I did not ind n° 31 in available catalogues – Jh #3524. – Wet – adriatic sea – Before 1878 – ex coll. mus. prag – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2002: A. tuberculata – one zm label – Jh #3030. Algeria – Wet – mediterranean 37°31’n 8°57’ e, galitas east coast, sand, 17 m – 05 Feb 1909 – “thor” 1908–10, st. 44 – a. Bruun: C. tuber culatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one zm label – Jh #2171. Azores – drY – ins. azores – 1836 – Vargas Bedemar – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – six valves marked azor inside. one original label – Jh #3512. – DRY – Ins. Azores – 1836 – Vargas Bedemar – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuber culata – 23 valves marked “V” inside. Two identical labels: Azorerne, V, greve Vargas – JH #3528. Balearic Islands – drY – the Balearic islands, mediterranean – 1891 – monterosato 564 – monterosato: C. tuberculatum L. typ.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. three labels. 1): C. tuberculatum typ., Baleenes. 564. 2): c 211. C. tuberculatum l., Baleenes, spagna. 3): 546 sic (mörch’s cat n°) C. tuber culatum l. typ., Balearerne, monterosato – Jh #3549. Corsica – drY – ajaccio, corsica – winter 1883 – dr. emil petit for the estate of mrs. c. thøger holm – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. and 6 valves. one zm label – Jh #3540. – drY – corsica – 1920 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. tuberculatum var. mutica B.d.d. L; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 3 valves. one old label: 1920 Baastrup ded sic. one steenberg label – Jh #3510. – drY – corsica – aug 1898 – o. Jørgensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one juv. valve, worn. One label by Vidal. One ZM label cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – Jh #4187. Croatia – drY – Balkan, dalmatia, adriatic sea, novegradi – 1864 – ex coll. c.m.poulsen – zm: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. one original label. one zm label – Jh #3550. France – drY – atlantic ocean, roscoff – Jul 1929 – Boas ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. acu leatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one valve. One KVLH label – JH #3608. – drY – mediterranean – 1860 – museum montpellier – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. mörch’s label: mus. montp. 1860. 49. (mörch’s cat. n°). m. med. one zm label – Jh #3547. – drY – mediterranean, sW of sète, on sandy beach – 30 aug 1980 – J.Knudsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: A. tuberculata – two valves. one zm label – Jh #5583. Greece – drY – attika, schinias, grækenland, on sandy bottom – 26 Jun 1987 – o.norden – A.Vedelsby for ZM: A. tuberculata; Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. marked 7 inside. one zm label – Jh #3523. – drY – greece – 1891 – monterosato – zm: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tubercu lata – one spcm. two small labels: C. tuber culatum and the number 547 (style of monterosato). #547 in mörch’s cat. is Cardium sp. an var. compare with Jh #3568 – Jh #3555. – drY – starros, saloniki [thessaloniki, aegean sea], grækenland, on beach – 14 Jul 1955 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – Five juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3530. Israel – drY – tel-Baruch, near tel-aviv, mediterranean – 28 mar 1994 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 10 valves. one orig. label – Jh #3533. Italy – drY – italy, Adriatic Sea, Venice – 1961 – A. Søndergaard – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3531. – DRY – Adriatic Sea, Lido Venezia – 11 Jun 1949 – Bøje Benzon – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – Five valves. one zm label – Jh #3511. – drY – Bay at naples – 1864 – ex coll. c. m. poulsen – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. one old label: 123 C. Bugten ved neapel. one zm label – Jh #3544. – drY – Bay at Naples – 1912 – V.Nordmann – zm: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – Four spcm., one of which approaches A. echinata. one original label: Bugten ved Neapel 1912; V. Nordmann – JH #3545. – drY – mandello beach, palermo – 08 apr 1932 – Bøje Benzon – zm: C. tuberculatum; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 14 juv. worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3537. – drY – mediterranean, Bevilogna [italy?] – 1864 – ex coll. c.m.poulsen– zm: C. tuber culatum Lin.; Hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. Bevilogna not located – Jh #2668. – DRY – Messina – 1866 – Bandiera for CVIII – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. tu berculata; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. one spcm. with valves glued together. one marked CVIII. Label by Mörch with his cat. n°131 – Jh #2669. – drY – naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: C. tuber culatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. marked neapel and neap 1830 inside. two old labels with identical text: C. tuber culatum neapel 1830. Written by Beck and ? – Jh #3516. – drY – naples – 1838? – Bruun – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three valves and 7 fragments. one old label: Neapel; Bruun – JH #3519. – drY – naples – 1838? – Bruun – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – ten spcm. one old label: neapel. Bruun – Jh #3541. – drY – naples – 1838? – Bruun? – zm: C. rus ticum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three spcm. marked 1838 inside. mörch’s label: Bruun? 1838? neapel – Jh #3518. – drY – ogliastro, golfo di salermo – 01 sep 1937 – noe – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – six valves. one original label: 88 recent – Jh #3520. – drY – taormina Bay (east coast of sicily), on the beach – 14 dec 1908 – s/s “thor” – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 6 valves and a 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #3535. 124 J. hYlleBerg – Wet – taormina Bay, 11–24 m – 20 aug 1910 – “Thor” st. 191 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: A. tuberculata – one zm label – Jh #3047. Lebanon – drY – mediterranean, Beyrut? [Beirut] – 30 Apr 1887 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three valves. one zm label – Jh #3532. Madeira – drY – atlantic, s dezertas grande, madeira – 18 oct 1921 – “dana” – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – two juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #2301a. – Wet – Cardium linnaeus, 1758 – madeira [ca. 33° n, 17° W] between Funchal and the airport, 15–20 m – 23 apr 1974 – naturhistorisk Forening – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. tuberculata – Broken spcm. one zm label – Jh #3045. Mediterranean – drY – 35°44’n 15°07’e, 98 m – 22 Jul 1910 – “thor” st. 142 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3527. – drY – mediterranean – 1835 – Boren – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm.: m. med. glued on valve. one original label: middelhavet. Boren styrmand, 1835 – Jh #3526. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1801 – abildgaard – zm: C. rusticum L; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. and one valve. one original label: abidg. and middelh – Jh #3506. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: A. rusticum l. tuberculatum Lam 16; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two valve marked C. rusticum inside. one old label: o.g.J., m. med., Yoldi 412. (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3525. – drY – mediterranean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. tuberculatum Linné; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three spcm., 3 valves. one old label: middelh. one steenberg label – Jh #3546. – drY – mediterranean – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – two valves. the largest shell marked C. rusticum l. middelhavet. according to the label: the animal in alcohol – Jh #2602. – drY – mediterranean – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. – Jh #2601. – drY – mid. hav – Before 1845 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. rusticum L; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. one old label: type and size used in the exhibition (udstillingen) at Km – Jh #3508. – drY – middelhavet – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. marked middelhavet inside. no label – Jh #3521. – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. tuberculatum; hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata – two spcm. spengler’s label: C. tuberculatum lin: 81. no. 8. aus dem mittel meer. mörch’s label: orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 19 No. 8. C. tuberculatum l. C. rusticum l. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 846, igs – JH #1037. – Wet – mediterranean – Before 1863 – eschr. – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2002: A. tu berculata – one zm label – Jh #3029. Sardinia – drY – mediterranean, sardinia – 02 Feb 1909 – “Thor” st. 41 – ZM: not identiied; J. hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #4719. sine loc. – DRY – sine loc. – 1836 – Vargas – ZM: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 28 worn valves marked 8 inside. mörch’s label: Vargas. 1836. nr. 8. C. tuberc. n°?. i did not ind #8 in available catalogues – JH #3556. – DRY – sine loc. – 1838 – Vargas – ZM: C. rusticum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 18 valves marked “V” inside. Mörch’s label: C. rusticum L.; Vargas: 1838. n° 1 (Mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3513. – drY – sine loc. – 19th century? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – many small, single valves. one label in Beck’s handwriting – Jh #2486. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. tuberculatum L. Lmck. no 16; Chmn. 6. f. 173. sch:. (added by mörch: C. tuberculatum l. 12.) schumacher’s label: C. tuberculatum 12. lin: – Jh #3542. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1817 – ex coll. schu- cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen macher – zm: C. tuberculatum non l – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. tuberculatum L. non L.; Lmck. no 16; Chmn. 6. f. 173. Sch:. (Added by mörch: C. rusticum 1!; C. tuberculatum l. 12.) schumacher’s label: C. tuberculatum 12. lin: – Jh #3543. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. marked sch and a.i. inside. remnants of various pencil markings. no label – Jh #3832. – DRY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: A. tuberculata; Hylleberg 2007: idem – One spcm. marked 3/2 CVIII and 18 inside. one original label: C. tuberculatum var.; Regenf. t 8 f 24. 412 / 77–78. one zm label: sine loc. Det. Beck. One label by AV: Er ikke orig. til regenfuss! – Jh #3522. – DRY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuber culata juv – 7 valves marked CVIII inside. One zm label – Jh #3804. – DRY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tu berculata – one spcm. and 2 juveniles marked CVIII inside. Two labels stating n° 200 (only). I did not ind #200 in available catalogues – JH #3517. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. marked Km v inside. one spcm. marked 81 inside. mörch’s label: Km sp. 81–. (mag cancelled). I did not ind 81 in available catalogues – JH #3552. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1868 – leg.? – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. mörch’s label: magaz. Km x – Jh #3554. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. tuberculatum L; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one valve. one old label: Acanthocardium sic Römer; C. tuber culatum l m. ch. p. 24 (added: mare europ. mediterr.) one steenberg label – Jh #3509. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – Four spcm. Beck’s label: C. tuberculatum non L:; Lmck. no 16; Chmn. 6. f. 173.; Mus. acad:. Added by Mörch: C. rusti 125 cum l. 50. C. aculeatum – Jh #3548. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. tuberculata – no label in box – one spcm. – Jh #2822. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – three spcm. marked xx inside. no label – Jh #3539. Morocco – drY – el araish, marokko, atlantic ocean – 1878 – W.sørensen – zm: rusticum; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two valves marked el araish 38 (mörch’s cat n°) rusticum m inside. no label – Jh #3590. Portugal – drY – portugal – Before 1845 – Dal Borgo for CVIII – ZM: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one spcm. marked CVIII inside. Beck’s label: C. tuberculatum l., s.n. n° 81, rumpf t.48 f. 11. bona; Gualt. t.71 J, M, bon, C f. 73; Regenfuss; portugal dBg – Jh #3551. Rhodes – drY – lindoz, rhodes, mediterranean – 1968 – Holger Madsen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – many valves. one zm label. one orig. label. one label: studied by J.g.Kolman – Jh #3534. Sardinia – drY – 39°10’n 9°35’e, tyrrhenian sea, dredge, 19 m – 02 Feb 1909 – s/s “thor” st. 41 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one worn valve. one original label. one small label: Journal 12-12-1910 (i have not found this journal at zm) – Jh #3514. – DRY – East of Stintino beach, NVSardinia, on the beach – 17 sep 1961 – h.lemche – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 3 juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3536. – drY – sardinia – spring 1962 – harriet Jørgensen – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3507. – drY – sardinien – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. rusticum album No. 90; hylleberg 1996: A. tuberculata; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. one small marked 90 and one larger marked CVIII – JH #2706. – drY – sardinien – spring 1962 – harriet Jørgensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – six juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3529. Tunisia – drY – Bizerta plaje, tunis, on the 126 J. hYlleBerg beach – 16 may 1970 – holger madsen – høpner: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – 13 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3538. – drY – golfe de tunesie off sidi Bon said, ca. 3–5 m – 14 may 1938 – nord. ins. labor. exp. st. 23 – a.Bruun: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #3515. – Wet – golfe de tunis, at the pier off station océanographique de salammbo – 22 may 1938 – nord. ins. labor. exp – a.Fr.Bruun: C. tuberculatum L.; Hylleberg 2002: A. tu berculata – one zm label: C. tuberculatum l – remarks – Jh #3046. – Wet – gulf of tunis, off la goulette, ca. 4–7 m – 15 may 1939 – nord. ins. labor. exp. st. 34 – a. Bruun: C. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: A. tuberculata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3728. Acanthocardia cf. tuberculata Sardinia – drY – sardinia – dat.? – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. cf. tuberculata – one spcm. and 3 valves marked gamma inside. 4 labels: sardin, lii, XXXiii (both numbers printed), and one name (?ivogas mosuley). sample transferred from # 3722 – Jh #3723. genus Acrosterigma dall, 1900 Acrosterigma (Acrosterigma) dalli (heilprin, 1887). designation by dall 1900. hylleberg 2004: 363. Acrosterigma sp. Arafura Sea – drY – 10°43’s 139°17’e, arafura sea, coral, gravel, shells 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – ”Galathea” st. 502 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Acrosterigma sp. (?impolitum); hylleberg 2007: Acrosterigma sp. – one valve fragment. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4183. Indonesia – drY – 5°48’s 106°12’e, n of Java – 27 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen st. 67 – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: Acrosterigma sp; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment, fouled. One Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4176. – drY – s of Bali, sand and corals, 19 m – 12 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 483 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Acrosterigma sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2324. – drY – s of Bali, sand and corals, 19 m, 12 sep 1950 – 27 sep 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 483 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996; Vidal 1999: idem – two small valves and a fragment. probably juvenile Acrosterigma sp. – Jh #2232. – Wet – indo-malaya, makasser, taka Bako, muddy sand and shells, dredge 35 m – 29 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: Acrosterigma sp. – one zm label – Jh #3094. – WET – Off Doelah [Kei Isl.], ine sand, dredge 50 m – 06 apr 1922 – th.mortensen st. 10 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Acros terigma sp. – one zm label – Jh #3103. Nicobars – drY – nancovri, nicobar islands – 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, n° 251 – zm: C. simplex Spgl.; Vidal 1997: Acrosterigma unicolor; Hylleberg 2007: Acrosterigma sp. – One ine spcm. Inside RV is marked 60 while LV is marked 251. Mörch’s label: C. (Trachy cardium) simplex Spgl.; C. arenicolum R. 78.; C. maculosum Sowb. non Wood.; Galathea 251; Nancovri. (I have not found n° 251 in available catalogues). One label by Vidal (id) – Jh #3413. Philippines – drY – philippines, celebes sea, off Jolo, sand coral, 38–56 m – 19 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Acrosterigma sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2184. Samarai Island – drY – 10°37’s 150°40’e, coral sea, samarai isl., sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – ”galathea” st. l. 396 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1998: Acrosterigma simplex; hylleberg 2007: Acrosterigma sp. – one valve. One label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4174. – drY – 10°37’s 150°40’e, china str., samarai isl. – 23 nov 1951 – ”galathea” st. l. 396 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1998: Acrosterigma simplex; Hylleberg 2007: Acrosterigma sp. – One valve, worn, damaged. One label by Vidal. one galathea label – Jh #4175. Thailand – drY – andaman sea, W-side of Ko phuket, sandy beach – 05 Feb 1966 – 5th thaiDanish Expedition – ZM: not identiied; Hylle- cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen berg 2006: a mix of beach-worn Acrosterigma species, including Acrosterigma maculosum – 14 single valves. one zm label – Jh #2791. – Wet – gulf of siam, between Koh mesan and Koh chuen, rocks, shells, 25–38 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 2002: Acrosterigma sp. – one orig. label from Jun 1900. one zm label – Jh #3111. Acrosterigma arenicolum see under Acrosterigma maculosum. Acrosterigma attenuatum Cardium attenuatum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 100, 138, 175, 176. Laevicardium attenuatum (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 390. Acrosterigma attenuatum (sowerby, 1840) idem. Indian Ocean – drY – africa? – dat.? – leg.? – zm C. oblongum ch.? 431?. hylleberg 2007: A. attenuatum – 2 valves, RV marked 431? inside. one label – Jh #3341. Philippines – drY – philippines – Before 1865 – h.cuming – zm: C. attenuatum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: A. attenuatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 120 cmg – Jh #2469b. Zanzibar – drY – zanzibar – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. attenuatum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: A. attenuatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 188 – Jh #2469a. Acrosterigma beauforti Cardium beauforti prashad, 1932. hylleberg 2004: 398. Acrosterigma beauforti (prashad, 1932). hylleberg 2004: 873, igs., holotype. Acrosterigma cf. beauforti Indonesia – Wet – indo-malaya, Kei islands off toeal, sand, trawl, 20 m – 14 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 19 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: A. cf. beauforti – one zm label – Jh #3093. Acrosterigma biradiatum Cardium biradiatum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 75, 90, 133, 165. Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 127 2004: 404. Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 404; 3: 879. Laevicardium rubropictum habe et Kosuge, 1960. hylleberg 2004: 745. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1810 – ex coll. mus. moltk – zm: C. biradiatum; Hylleberg 1996: A. biradiatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. other label information: C. laevi gatum chemn. var. conch. no. 27, chemn. 6. f. 185. 186.; valves marked 65 inside (not seen in mörch’s catalogue of count moltke’s shells – Jh #2492. – drY – lot 1): sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. serratum [seu …. dificult to read]. lot 2): sine loc. – Before 1845 – malsb. no. 2435 – zm: C. biradiatum. lot 3): two spcm. without label, but shells marked CVIII inside – hylleberg 1996: A. biradiatum; Vidal 1999: idem – Box with 4 spcm. lot 1 marked Yc amsteli, lot 2 marked 2435. lot 3 marked CVIII – JH #2620. – special drY – sine loc. – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. serratum; Hylleberg 1996: A. biradiatum – two spcm. spengler’s labels: C. serratum linné sp. 89. no. 27. one label with the number 27. mörch’s label: orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 43 no. 27. C. serratum l. sp. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 879, igs – JH #1018. Indonesia – drY – s of Bali, 19 m, sand, corals – 12 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 483 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. biradiatum; Vidal 1999: idem – two juvenile valves. one galathea label – Jh #2146. Israel – drY – el eilath, Bay of aquaba, rødehavet [red sea] – 1964–65 – m.Blom by diving – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. biradiatum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3283. Acrosterigma cf. biradiatum Indonesia – Wet – Banda sea, e of amboina, saparoea Bay, mud, sand, corals, dredge 10–15 fathoms – 09 mar 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. biradia tum – one zm label – Jh #3121. – Wet – indo-malaya, Kei islands, doe roe Basin, sand and shells ca. 94 m – 14 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 20 – ZM: not identiied; 128 J. hYlleBerg hylleberg 2002: A. cf. biradiatum – one zm label – Jh #3065. Vietnam – WET – Vietnam, Nha Trang – 1960 – A.Gallardo – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. biradiatum – one zm label – Jh #3118. Acrosterigma burchardi Cardium burchardi dunker, 1877. hylleberg 2004: 182. Acrosterigma burchardi (dunker, 1877). hylleberg 2004: 415. Japan – drY – Japan – 12 dec 1911 – J.Jordan – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. bur chardi; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. – Jh #2625. – drY – Japan – 12 dec 1911 – J.Jordan– zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. burchardi – two valves l&r. one orig. label stating n° 37. i have not found this number in available catalogues – Jh #2881. Acrosterigma discus Acrosterigma discus Vidal, 1999. Hylleberg 2004: 472; 3: 875. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. [mauritius?] – before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: ?C. nebulo sum Reeve; Vidal 1999: A. discus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One spcm. One Vidal label. One old label – Jh #4180. Acrosterigma fucatum Cardium fucatum spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 524 Acrosterigma fucatum (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 875, holotype. Guinea – special drY – atlantic ocean, guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. fucatum; Hylleberg 1996: A. fucatum (Spengler, 1799) – One spcm. ZM reg. no. BIV 58. before 1799. shells marked inside with pencil: LV Born N. 12. RV 30 v. Spengler’s label: C. fucatum no. 16. von der Küste guinea. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 30 nr. 16. C. fucatum sp. 16. C. subrugosum sow. reeve f. 55? C. oxygonum r 77 ? guinea…. [i cannot read]. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 875, igs – JH #1039. Acrosterigma hornelli see under Vasticardium cf. elongatum Acrosterigma impolitum Cardium impolitum sowerby, 1834. hylleberg 2004: 107, 120, 139, 173. Acrosterigma impolitum (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 560; 3: 874, igs., syntype. Acrosterigma couvrili (Fischer-piette, 1977) Arafura Sea – drY – 10°37’s 139°19’e, arafura sea, coralline sand, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. impolitum; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2368. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, saparoea Bay, muddy sand, ca. 19 m – 10 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 2000: A. impolitum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One valve, worn, fouled. One Vidal label. One zm label – Jh #4182. – drY – Java sea, samalona, makasser, sand, ca. 47 m – 29 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: A. impolitum; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, worn, fouled. One Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4181. Pakistan – drY – arabian sea, Karachi, navy club, gravel, shelly sand, 5–6 m – 16 sep 1951 – H.Lemche; – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. impolitum; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2186. Singapore – drY – singapore – 15 Jun 1905 – Konsul gad – zm: C. arenicolum; Hylleberg 1996: A. impolitum; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2370. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, Between Koh Kut and Koh Kahdat, shell bottom, ca. 10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. impolitum; Hylleberg 1996: A. impolitum; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve in poor condition. one zm label – Jh #2123. – drY – gulf of siam, Between Koh mesan and cape liant, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. impolitum; hylleberg 1996: A. impolitum; Vidal 1999: idem – one small valve in a poor condition. one zm label – Jh #2112. – Wet – gulf of siam, between Koh mesan and cap liant, 9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. impolitum Sow.; Hylleberg 2002: A. impolitum – one spcm. one label written in Jun 1900. one zm label – Jh #3069. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Acrosterigma cf. impolitum Arafura Sea – drY – 10°43’s 139°17’e, arafura sea, coralline sand and gravel with many shells, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. impolitum; Vidal 1999: A. impolitum – one large and two small, indeterminable, worn, valves. one galathea label – Jh #2553. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – Vidal: A. impolitum?. hylleberg 2007: A. cf. impolitum – one spcm., inside marked CVIII. One label by Vidal (id) – JH #3389. Thailand – Wet – phuket, off Kata Beach, 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner, st. 35 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. impoli tum – one zm label – Jh #3113. Acrosterigma maculosum Cardium maculosum Wood, 1815. hylleberg 2004: 98, 109, 119, 138. Acrosterigma maculosum (Wood, 1815). hylleberg 2004: 610; 3: 876, igs. A. maculosum from ceylon & st. helena. Acrosterigma arenicolum, hylleberg 2004: 139 (of sowerby, non Wood); 3: 872, 924, igs. syntype. Acrosterigma multistriatum (sowerby, 1833). Andamans – drY – indian ocean, andaman islands – 1875 – roepstorf – zm: Cardium. Vidal 1997: A. maculosum. hylleberg 2007: idem – Three ine spcm. marked 239 inside, i.e. Mörch’s cat. n°. One label by Vidal (id). One mörch label – Jh #3410. Indonesia – drY – indo-malaya. Kombir Banda, ca. 70–90 m – 06 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. macu losum – one zm label – Jh #2121. – drY – makassar strait, mud with shells, 50 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Acrosterigma maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – C. maculosum Bruguière, 1789; Wood, 1815, sp. 48 in sowerby 1841 = C. arenicolum reeve, 1845 – one galathea label – Jh #2159c. Iran – drY – 26°27’n 53°08’e, persian gulf, stiffe’s Bank, coral gravel and shells, 33 m – 07 apr 1937 – g.thorson st. 51d – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2174. 129 Japan – drY – Japan – Before 1900 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. macu losum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2223. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, off Jolo, diver, ca. 28 m – 21 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: A. macu losum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, fouled. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4177. – drY – off Jolo, Lithothamnion bottom, ca. 38 m – 17 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: A. maculosum; hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, worn, fouled. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4179. – drY – off Jolo, sand & corals, ca. 25 fv – 20 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: A. maculosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, fouled. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4178. – drY – philippines – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. multistriatum; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked no. 40 – Jh #2660. – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. arenicolum Reeve; Vidal 1997: A. maculosum (Wood); Hylleberg 2007: idem – One ine spcm. marked Cumg. and 194 inside. One label by Vidal (id). One old label: H.C. 5/45 194. one label with n° 194 (only). i have not found 194 in available catalogues – Jh #3411. – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. unicolor Sow. Vidal 1997: A. macu losum (Wood). hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked 192 inside. one old label: h.c. 5/45. 192. one label with number 192 (only). One label by Vidal (id). I did not ind n° 192 in available catalogues – Jh #3415. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. maculosum – two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – JH #3830. Singapore – drY – singapore – 15 Jun 1905 – Konsul gad – zm: C. arenicolum; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2173. – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – gad – zm: C. L. sp. juv.; Hylleberg 130 J. hYlleBerg 2007: A. maculosum juv – 4 valves. one old label – Jh #3796. – drY – singapore, shallow water – 01 sep 1908 – Konsul gad – zm: C. impolitum Sow.; hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – Worn single valves. one orig. label (two writers) – Jh #2571. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, Koh Kram, 20 fathoms – 23 Feb 1900 – th.mortensen 23 Feb 1900 – lynge: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2181. – drY – s of Koh chuen, gulf of siam, shelly bottom, ca. 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile shell in poor condition – Jh #2108. – drY – Between Koh mesan, and cape liant, gulf of siam, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 1996: A. maculosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2117. – Wet – 9°11’48’’n 98°13’24’’e to 9°11’12’’n 98°11’58’’e, andaman sea – 05 mar 1966 – 5th thai danish expedition st. 1154 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. maculosum – one zm label – Jh #3101. – Wet – phuket, off Kata beach, dredge 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner st. 35 – t.schiøtte 1979: Laevicardium (Fulvia); Hylleberg 2002: A. maculosum – one zm label – Jh #3095. – Wet – phuket, off Kata beach, scraper 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner st. 35 – t.schiøtte 1979: ?Acrosterigma ?(Vasticardium); Hylleberg 2002: A. maculosum – one zm label – Jh #3096. – Wet – phuket, off Kata Beach, 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner, st. 35 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. maculosum – one zm label – Jh #3112. Acrosterigma cf. maculosum Qatar – drY – on the beach, Qatar, persian Gulf – ca. 1965 – H.Kapel – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: A. cf. maculosum – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #3630. Thailand – drY – Koh Kram, gulf of siam, 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. mac ulosum – one corroded valve – Jh #2457. – drY – Koh mesan, gulf of siam, rock, 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. arenicolum Reeve; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. maculosum (Wood) – Two ine spcm. One ZM label – Jh #2116. – drY – off Kata Beach, phuket, 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner, st. 35 – zm, t.schiøtte 1980: ?Laevicardium; Hylleberg 2006: A. cf. maculosum – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3279. – Wet – 9°11’48’’n 98°13’24’’e to 9°11’12’’n 98°11’58’’e, andaman sea, thailand, coarse amphioxus sand, triangular dredge 18–20 m – 05 mar 1966 – 5 thai-danish exp. st. 1154 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. cf. maculosum – one zm label – Jh #3099. Acrosterigma oxygonum Cardium oxygonum (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 200 1: 107, 139. Acrosterigma oxygonum (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 671, 866, 878, igs. syntype. Nicobars – special drY – nicobar islands – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. leu costomum var.; Hylleberg 1996: A. oxygonum – Two spcm. Spengler’s label: Varietet der C. leucostomum no. 14. niquebar. mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 28 no. 14 B. C. leu costomum Born var. B sp. C. oxygonum Sow.; r. 77. sp. niquebar. reverse of label orig. sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 26 no. 14 B. C. magnum ch. one loose number: 14a. one zm label: C. leu costomum Born. var. B. spengler. niquebar. C. oxygonum. Sow. R. 77. Orig. Spgl. N.S.S. V,1 p. 28 no. 14 B. spengler. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 866 – Jh #1019. Philippines – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.c. – zm: C. oxygonum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: A. oxygonum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm.; RV marked 40, not the number given by h.cuming (no. 195). three labels in box: 1) C. oxygonum sow. (the true). philippines h.c. 5/45 - 195. 2) C. cygnorum desh. 3) one label with the number 195 – Jh #2614. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon [sri lanka] – Before 1848 – Borth for CVIII – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. oxygonum – three spcm. marked Borth, CVIII, and Borth CVIII inside. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Beck’s label: ceylon Borth 2. (#2 not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2559. Acrosterigma cf. oxygonum sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. cf. oxygonum – one spcm., no label. CVIII written inside LV – JH #3625. South Africa – drY – cape town, s africa, atlantic ocean – 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. cf. oxygo num – one spcm., collected dead, but in good condition. rib morphology differs somewhat from A. oxygonum (not recorded from sa), resembling V. rubicundum. one zm label – Jh #2849. Thailand – drY – From 8°43’25’’n 98°11’12’’ e to 8°43’38’’n 98°10’50’’e, andaman sea, thailand, coarse brown sand, 20 m – 08 Jan 1966 – 5th thai-danish expedition – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. oxygonum – two valves, the larger one marked 39 inside. one zm label – Jh #2615. Acrosterigma simplex Cardium simplex spengler, 1799 Acrosterigma simplex (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 768, 879, igs. type. Guinea – special drY – coast of guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. sim plex; Hylleberg 1996: A. simplex – one spcm. spengler’s labels: 1) C. simplex no 17 von der Küste guinea. 2) the number 17. mörch’s label (rewritten at ZM): Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 31 n° 17. C. simplex Sp. 17. Guinea. Vidal’s 1999 labels: 1) selected: lectotype (by assumption of holotype) of C. simplex spengler, 1799 by J. Vidal. 2) = C. unicolor sow. 3) C. simplex syntype = unicolor sow holotype [cancelled: galathea 251]. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: igs. p. 879. Schiøtte’s label: Syntype of C. simplex spengler (no evidence found that spengler had only one spcm.). spengler refers to guinea in West africa, not guinea in the Paciic, now called Papua. – JH #1016. Acrosterigma cf. simplex sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex 131 coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: Vasticardium cf. simplex – one white spcm. Juvenile look. the zm label states sine loc. n° 41, but 14 and CVIII is written inside the valves. – Jh #2844. Acrosterigma suluanum Acrosterigma suluanum Vidal, 1999. Hylleberg 2004: 794, 880, igs., paratype. Japan – special drY – Japan, off sunasaki [hakodate ca. 42°n 140°e], dredge, 150–35 m – 12 Apr 1914 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1999: A. suluanum – Paratype 1 of 5 paratypes. Vidal’s orig. label: A. suluanum Vidal, 1999. Paratypes 1. 2, 3. one zm label. photo of zm spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 880, igs – JH #1001. – special drY – Japan, off sunasaki [hakodate ca. 42°n 140°e], dredge, 150–35 m – 12 Apr 1914 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1999: A. suluanum – Paratype 2 of 5 paratypes. Vidal’s orig. label: A. suluanum Vidal, 1999. Paratypes 1. 2, 3. one zm label – Jh #1002. – special drY – 34°20’n 130°10’e, Japan [n of Kiuschiu] sand, shells, 113 m – 18 may 1914 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1999: A. sulua num – paratype 4 of 5 paratypes. one label by Vidal: A. suluanum Vidal, 1999. Paratypes 4 & 5. one zm label – Jh #1004. – special drY – Japan, off sunasaki [hakodate ca. 42°n 140°e], dredge 150–35 m – 12 apr 1914 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1999: A. sulua num – Paratype 3 of 5 paratypes. Vidal’s orig. label: A. suluanum Vidal, 1999. Paratypes 1. 2, 3. one zm label – Jh #1003.– special drY – 34°20’n 130°10’e, Japan [n of Kiuschiu] 113 m – 18 May 1914 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1999: A. suluanum – paratype 5 of 5 paratypes. One label by Vidal: A. suluanum Vidal, 1999. paratypes 4 & 5 – Jh #1005. Acrosterigma transcendens Cardium transcendens melvill & standen, 1899. Acrosterigma transcendens (melvill & standen, 1899) hylleberg 2004: 805. – Laevicardium pulcherrimum sakurai & habe, 1966. Mozambique – drY – indian ocean 20°08’s 35°33’e, off Beira, gravel with many shells, 100 m – 24 Feb 1951 – ”galathea” st. 210 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: A. tran 132 J. hYlleBerg scendens; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, slightly fouled. One label by Vidal. One Galathea label – Jh #4173. Acrosterigma unicolor Cardium unicolor sowerby, 1840 Acrosterigma unicolor (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 822, 881, igs., type. Laevicardium soyeri (Fischer-piette, 1977). Philippines – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. unicolor Sow. Vidal 1997: A. unicolor. hylleberg 2007: idem – One ine spcm. inside marked faintly in pencil. one label by Vidal (id). One label stating H.C. 5/45. 193. one label with 193 (only). i have not found n° 193 in available catalogues – Jh #3412. Acrosterigma variegatum Cardium variegatum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 118, 138, 173. Acrosterigma variegatum (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 825, 870, igs., syntype. Philippines – drY – philippines – 24 oct 1844 – h.cuming – zm: Cardium sp.; Hylleberg 1996: A. variegatum; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. Five labels: 1) 39. Card. alternatum sow. ins. philippines. 2) card. sp. n. inter muricatum et angulatum t: C. sangvineolatum nob. [not valid, manuscript name]. 3) C. serricostatum m. & st. 4) Cardium sp. nov. philippines h.c. 24/10 44. no. 16. 5) the number 16. (not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2562. – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. oxygonum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: A. variegatum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 196 in pencil. labels: 1) C. oxygonum sow. (the true) philippines h.c. 5/45. 196. 2) C. serricostatum m. & st. 3) number 196 (only) – Jh #2561. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Card. oxygonum; Hylleberg 1996: A. variegatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked CVIII. 9. (not found in available catalogues). Beck’s label: Card. oxÿgonum. s.i. f 9 – Jh #2558. genus Afrocardium tomlin, 1931 tomlin (1931) designated Fragum (Afrocardium) shep stonense tomlin, 1931 type of Afrocardium. hylleberg 2004: 370. Afrocardium sp. Corsica – drY – mediterranean, corsica, ajaccio – Winter 1883 – emil petit – høpner: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Afrocardium sp. – Four ine valves. I cannot refer the valves to any known Afrocardium species. one zm label (see under 4989) – Jh #5021. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea off Kombir, 100 m – 09 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: Afrocardium richardi; J.hylleberg 2007: Afrocardium sp. – three fragments. One Vidal label. One ZM label – Jh #4145. Madeira – drY – atlantic ocean, madeira, s coast of dezerta grande – 18 oct 1981 – ?dana – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; J.Hylleberg 2007: Afrocardium sp. – one spcm., juv. One Vidal label. One ZM label – Jh #4170. Tonga Islands – drY – 21°07’s 175°10’e, tonga, mahahas tongatabu, sand under coral block, 05–1 m – 08 mar 1952 – ”galathea” – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: Afrocardium richardi; Hylleberg 2007: Afrocardium – three very worn fragments. One label by Vidal. One galathea label – Jh #4146. Afrocardium carditaeforme Cardium carditaeforme reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 145. Afrocardium carditaeforme (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 425; 3: 917, 933, igs., holotype. [printer’s err. p. 933: marking of LV and RV should be switched] Thailand – drY – Between Koh mesan and Koh chum, gulf of siam, stones and shells, 25–38 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. carditaeforme; Hylleberg 1996: A. cardi taeforme; Vidal 1999: A. richardi (audouin, 1827) – Jh #2047. – drY – on the beach, Koh Kadat gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. cardi taeformis; Hylleberg 1996: A. carditaeforme; Vidal 1999: A. richardi (audouin, 1827) one zm label – Jh #2104. – drY – W of Koh Kong, gulf of siam, 10–15 fathoms – 01 Jun. 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. carditaeformis; Hylleberg 1996: A. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen carditaeforme; Vidal 1999: A. richardi (audouin, 1827) – Fine spcm. the ornamentation is unusual. large wavy scales one zm label – Jh #2099. – drY – Between Koh mesan and cape liant, gulf of siam, sand, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. carditae formis; Hylleberg 1996: A. carditaeforme; Vidal 1999: A. richardi (audouin, 1827. one zm label – Jh #2103. – drY – Koh chuen, gulf of siam, 10–15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. carditaeformis; Hylleberg 1996: A. cardi taeforme; Vidal 1999: A. richardi (audouin, 1827) one zm label – Jh #2105. 133 idem – remarks – Jh #2192. – drY – makassar strait, mud with shells, 60 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2194. Mozambique – drY – e africa, off Beira mozambique, sand, shells, 40 m – 24 Feb 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 207 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – right valve only – Jh #2328. – drY – e africa, off Beira, mozambique, gravel with many shells, 115 m – 24 Feb 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 210 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2224. Afrocardium exochum Cardium exochum melvill in melvill & standen, 1906. Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1906). Hylleberg 2004: 508; 3: 857, igs., type. Afrocardium thielei (Fischer-piette, 1977). Fiji Islands – drY – Fiji islands, suva harbour, 76–84 m, shell, gravel – may 1965 – t.Wolff st. 286 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2325. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, off Kombir Banda, indo-malay, sand, 70–90 m – 6 may 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2188. – drY – indo-malaya, off doelah, Kei isl., ine sand, dredge, 50 m – 06 Apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – Five single valves. one zm label – Jh #2329. – drY – indo-malaya, off Kombir Banda, sand, ca. 70–90 m, dredge – 12 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – left valve only – Jh #2327. – drY – indo-malaya, off Kombir Banda, sand, ca. 75–90 m, dredge – 03 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: idem – two single valves – Jh #2330. – drY – Kei islands, sand, 210 m – 04 apr 1922 – th.mortensen st. 6 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. exochum; Vidal 1999: Afrocardium cf. exochum Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, coral sand, gravel and shells, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. cf. exochum; Vidal 1999: A. exochum – one galathea label – Jh #2320. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – Konsul gad – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. exochum (melvill, 1906); Vidal 1999: A. exochum – single valve, worn, unusual shape. one zm label – Jh #2086. Afrocardium richardi Cardium richardi audouin, 1827 Afrocardium richardi (audouin, 1827). hylleberg 2004: 737, 918, igs., lectotype. Afrocardium arabicus (issel, 1869). see also under Afrocardium carditaeforme. Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, coralline sand, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950– 52, st. 503 – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. richardi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2198. Fiji Islands – drY – Fiji islands, suva harbour, shell, gravel, 76–84 m – may 1965 – t.Wolff st. 286 – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. richardi – one zm label – Jh #2219. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, amboina, indomalay, saparoea Bay, muddy sand with corals, 19–28 m – 9 mar 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. rich 134 J. hYlleBerg ardi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2191. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – Konsul Gad – ZM; not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. richardi; Vidal 1999: idem – single valve, somewhat poor condition, but with an unusual shape. interesting spcm. – one zm label – Jh #2087. – drY – singapore, shallow water – Before 1910 – ?Konsul Gad – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. richardi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2195. Afrocardium cf. richardi Madeira – drY – atlantic, s dezertas grande, Madeira – 18 Oct 1921 – “Dana” – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. richardi; Vidal 1999: A. richardi – one zm label – Jh #2301b. genus Americardia stewart, 1930 stewart (1930) designated Cardium medium linné, 1758 type of Americardia. originally designated type of the subgenus Americardia of the genus Trigoniocardia dall, 1900. Americardia sp. Antilles – drY – caribbean sea, st martin – 1876 – Krebs – zm: C. medium; Vidal 1997: cardiid; Hylleberg 2007: Americardia sp. – One juv. valve, worn. One label by Vidal. mörch’s label: Krebs 1876. 702. (mörch’s cat. n° 702; not seen) – JH #4228. Americardia biangulata Cardium biangulatum Broderip & sowerby, 1829. hylleberg 2004: 106, 129, 177. Americardia biangulata (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). hylleberg 2004: 403. Hemicardium biangulatum (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). Trigoniocardia biangulata (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). Mexico – drY – gulf of california 21°40.6’n 106°15.0’W, 104 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 310 (J.r.curray 658) – parker: T. biangu lata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3673. – drY – 28°55.0’n 113°31.0’W, gulf of california, sand & rocks, 0 m – 7 apr 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 109 – parker: A. biangulata; Hylle- berg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – 10 single, worn valves – Jh #2495. – drY – gulf of california, W isla de ceralbo, intertidal – 29 Feb 1959 – h. lemche – zm: not identiied: Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2299. – drY – W coast of mexico, mazatlan, tres islas 2de isla, sandy beach – 07 may 1959 – H.Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata – many single valves. one zm label – Jh #2694. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboga – 1914–15 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata; J.Vidal 1999: idem – Four valves – Jh #2696. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboquilla, sand, 6 m – 29 nov 1915 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. bian gulata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2274. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean, catalina isld., california, usa – 1872 – Wroblewsky – zm: Hemicardium biangulatum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata (Broderip & sowerby, 1829); Vidal 1999: idem – two worn valves marked 332. mörch’s label: Wrobl. and mörch’s cat. n° 272 – Jh #2673. – drY – panama, taboga, shell bottom, ca. 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata – ten single valves – Jh #2675. – drY – panama, taboquilla, shell bottom, 10 m – 16 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. biangulata; Vidal 1999: idem – six single valves – Jh #2493. – drY – 24°13.5’n 110°18.5’W, sand, 4–7 m – 13 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 4 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 3 juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3677. – drY – 26°32.2’n 109°36.8’W, sand, 68 m – 17 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 6 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3675. – drY – 27°06.0’n 112°00.0’W, sand, 23 m – 25 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 8 – parker: T. bian gulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3679. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 13 m – 26 mar 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 9 – parker: A. biangu lata; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – one zm label – Jh #2247. – drY – 24°09.5’n 109°48.0’W, shelly sand, 64 m – 29 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 47 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #3768. – drY – 28°25.0’n 112°03.1’W, sand, 33 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 13 – parker: T. bian gulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – many juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3676. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 69 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 56 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3671. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 64 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 57 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: Americardia biangulata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3674. – drY – 28°32.0’n 112°45.0’W, sand, 0 m – 05 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 106 – parker: Trigo niocardia (Americardia) biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 2 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3766. – drY – 29°16.0’n 113°17.0’W, sand, 13 m – 06 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 22 – parker: T. bian gulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3683. – drY – 29°25.4’n 113°45.0’W, sand, 549 m – 08 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 63 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3680. – drY – gulf of california, shelly sand, 42 m – 22 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 171 – parker: A. biangulata; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2246. – drY – 28°11.3’n 111°37.0’W, sand, 61 m – 23 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 174 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3685. – drY – 28°30.0’n 111°59.5’W, sand, 18 m – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 182 – parker: T. bi angulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3678. – drY – 28°26.0’n 111°55.4’W, shelly sand, 15 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 184 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3684. – drY – 28°20.9’n 111°58.0’W, sand, 57 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 185 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 135 many valves. one zm label – Jh #3681. – drY – gulf of california, muddy sand, 13 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 194 – parker: A. biangulata; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2248. – drY – 28°45.8’n 112°04.0’W, sand, 24 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 196 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – many valves. one zm label – Jh #3682. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 13 m – 30 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 208 – parker: A. biangulata; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2249. – drY – angeles Bay, golfo de california, on the beach – 07 apr 1959 – h.lemche – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: A. biangulata – Four beach worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2882. – drY – 30°20.5’n, 113°20.5’W, silt and sand, 67–57 m – 31 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 212 – parker: T. biangulata; Hylleberg 2007: A. biangulata – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3672. Americardia guanacastensis Cardium (Americardia) guanacastense hertlein & strong, 1947. Americardia guanacastense (hertlein & strong, 1947) hylleberg 2004: 540. new name to replace A. planicostata (Sowerby, 1833). Hylleberg 2004: 904, igs. Trigoniocardia guanacastensis (hertlein & strong, 1947). Americardia planicostata (sowerby, 1833) hylleberg 2004: 699; 3: 904, igs., type. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 22°06.7’n 106°17.2’W, novallaro sinora, mexico, shelly sand, 116 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 152 – parker: T. guanacastensis; Hylleberg 2007: A. guanacastense – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3769. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboga, panama, under rock at low tide – 02 Feb 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. planicostata – One valve. One label by Vidal. one zm label – Jh #4128. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboquilla, panama, sand, shells, 19 m – 23 nov 1915 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Americardia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. planicostata – one strongly corroded valve. One label by Vidal. 136 J. hYlleBerg one zm label – Jh #4126. Americardia media Cardium medium linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 73, 88, 105. Cardium (Fragum) medium linnaeus, 1758. Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758). Hylleberg 2004: 622; 3: 905, igs. Hemicardium medium (linnaeus, 1758). Trigoniocardia media (linnaeus, 1758). Americardia venusta (dunker, 1861). Antilles – drY – antilles – Before 1887 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – 11 valves. one old label: C. medium l. antil. J.col. one steenberg label – Jh #3757. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: H. medium Lin.; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – seven spcm. two old labels written by the same person, stating c.m.p. Yoldi 436 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) and a.g.t. Yoldi 436 respectively. one steenberg label – Jh #3750. – drY – antilles, sand, clay, 9 m – 22 Feb 1922 – Dana st. 1249 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – A ine spcm. one zm label – Jh #2296. – drY – ind: occidental: – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – schumacher: C. medium; hylleberg 2007: A. media – three spcm. three schumacher labels: 1) Card: medium 2) C. medium 3) ind: occidental: 3 exemps. Beck’s label: C. medium Linn. Lmck n° 40; Chemn 6. f. 162. 164; Sch: Ind: occid:. Mörch added to this label: C. medium sch. p. 166. C. medium le coeur de pigeon – Jh #3752. – drY – sct. thomas, st. John’s Bay, on beach at low tide – oct 1959 – mrs. ruth madsen – zm: A. media; Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one zm label – Jh #3765. – drY – st. croix – Before 1808 – c Fb – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 1996: A. media – the sample has 2 labels: C. medium linné and C. antillarum. there are two numbers: no. 79 and No. 42. I cannot ind these numbers in available catalogues – Jh #2252. – drY – tortola – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – two spcm. marked totol or toa inside. Beck’s label: C. medium Linn.; Lmck n° 40.; Chemn. 6. f. 162. 164.; Møll: Sml., fra Tortola. one label stating tortola in pencil – Jh #3753. – drY – W indies – Before 1917 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one spcm. marked 22 inside. One old label. One KVLH label – JH #3760. – drY – W indies – Before 1960 – leg.? – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – three spcm. one label of the size and style used for the exhibition (udstillingen) at the zoological museum in Krystalgade – Jh #3751. – drY – W indies – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one spcm. marked 436 inside. one Yoldi label: C. medium L. 436. Vestindien – JH #3759. – drY – W indies – Before 1900 – cuming – h.cuming: C. medium for the smithsonian Inst. Wash.; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2021. – drY – W indies – Before 1917 – K.Fjeldsted no. 34 – zm: T. media L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – Five spcm. marked 34 in ink – Jh #2686. – drY – W of congo cay, 14 fathoms – 15 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2254. – WET – Antilles – 1860 – Hornbeck for CVIII – zm: C. (Fragum) medium L.; Hylleberg 2002: A. media – One ZM label: C.VIII. Hornbeck. 1860 – Jh #3078. – Wet – st. Jan, off cruz Bay, coarse sand, 28 m – 09 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one zm label – Jh #2394. – Wet – Between st. Jan and thatch isl. ca. 15 fathoms – 09 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. media – one zm label – Jh #3098. Antilles? [Guinea is in error] – special drY – guinea [erroneous] – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: A. medium; Hylleberg 1996: A. media – three spcm. spengler’s label: C. me dium linné 77. no. 38 von der Küste guinea. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 57. no. 38. C. medium L. Sp. Vestindien. Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 905, igs – JH #1041. Cuba – drY – cuba – 1871 – andréa – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: andréa 1871. 67 cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2253. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. medium; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. paucicostatum s.J. f. 25. sic [Sowerby Illustrations ig. 25 shows C. plani costatum]. One label by Vidal. One old label: C. medium (only) – Jh #4125. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. medium; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – one large spcm. one old label, stating id (only) – Jh #2535. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – hofman Bang for møller – Beck: C. medium; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. medium Linn.; Lmck n° 40.; Chemn 6. f. 162. 164; Møll: Sml.; Hofm. Bang – JH #3756. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Fragum) medium L.; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one small spcm. marked Km inside. mörch’s label: C. (Fragum) medium l. magaz. Km – Jh #3748. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. media; Vidal 1999: idem – old spcm. in box without label – Jh #2373. Haiti – drY – Beata island, on the narrow beach – 23 Feb 1922 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – 6 very worn valves. one zm label stating musling (bivalve). one steenberg label – Jh #3758. USA – drY – 27°00’n 96°45’W, gulf of mexico off louisiana, shelly, silty clay, 74 m – 1951–1953 – r.h.parker st. 464a – parker: A. media; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one old valve with epifauna. one zm label – Jh #2692. Venezuela – drY – atlantic ocean, margarita Isl. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – one large spcm. marked Marguarita and CVIII inside. Beck’s label: marguarita (only). the locality might be the island margarita, W Atlantic, Venezuela, but the Mexican island Santa. Margarita in the Paciic is also possible – Jh #3754. – drY – caribbean sea, porto cabello [puerto cabello] – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – six spcm. marked p.cabell inside. Beck’s label: 137 porto cabello – Jh #3762. – drY – margarita isl. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – two large spcm. marked marguarita and CVIII inside. Beck’s label: Marguarita (only). the locality might be the island margarita [Isla de Margarita], W Atlantic, Venezuela, but the mexican island santa. margarita in the Paciic is also possible – JH #3749. – drY – margarita isl. [isla de margarita] – Before 1848 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: A. media – two spcm. marked marguarita inside. Beck’s label: marguarita (only). the locality might be the island margarita, W Atlantic, Venezuela, but the Mexican island Santa. Margarita in the Paciic is also possible – Jh #3755. – drY – porto cabello – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – six spcm. marked p.cabell inside. Beck’s label: porto cabello. mörch added CVIII in pencil – JH #3764. – drY – porto cabello – Before 1848 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: A. media – two spcm. marked p.cabell inside. Beck’s label: porto cabello – Jh #3763. Americardia cf. media Barbados – drY – atlantic ocean, payne’s Bay, Barbados, 3 m above sea level – 17 mar 1976 – m.lindholm & m.m.hansen – zm: A. media (L.); Hylleberg 2006: A. cf. media – two subfossil valves. one zm label – Jh #2854. Americardia nodulosa Cardium nodulosum spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 93. Americardia nodulosa (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 651; 3: 906, igs., holotype. Antilles – drY – caribbean sea, loango, 28 m – 22 dec 1905 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. nodulosa – one corroded valve. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4129. – drY – W of congo Bay ca. 26 m – 17 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: A. nodulosa – One juv. spcm. One label by Vidal. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4131. – drY –Frederikssted, st. croix – 04 Jan 1922 – 138 J. hYlleBerg “Dana” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. nodulosa – one zm label – Jh #2304. – drY – st. croix – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: C. medium L.; Hylleberg 1996: A. nodulosa – one ine spcm. marked 88 inside. Mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849. 88 (mörch’s cat. n°). according to label: previously in alcohol – Jh #2494. – Wet – Between Jost v. dyke and loanga isl., 30 m – 13 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. nodulosa (spengler, 1799) – zm label error: 1964 should read 1906 – Jh #3110. – Wet – Between tobago and Jost v. dyke, ca. 20 fathoms – 13 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: A. nodu losa (spengler, 1799) – one zm label – Jh #2303. – Wet – off western part of thatch isl., 14–16 fathoms – 12 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: Musling; Hylleberg 2002: A. nodulosa – one zm label. two orig. labels – Jh #3109. Antilles? [East India is in error] – special drY – east india [err.] – Before 1799 – ex coll. Spengler & CVIII – ZM: C. nodulosum; Hylleberg 1996: A. nodulosa – one spcm. spengler’s label C. nodulosum no. 37. ostindien. Varietet von Card: fragum. mörch’s label: orig. sp. l.c. p 57. t 1 f. 4; CVIII!. Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 906, igs – JH #1033. Americardia cf. nodulosa Antilles – drY – Frederikssted, st. croix, 9 m – 3 Feb 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. nodulosa (spengler, 1799) – single valve – Jh #2367. Americardia planicostata see under Americardia guanacastense. Americardia speciosa Cardium speciosum adams & reeve, 1850. Americardia speciosa (adams & reeve, 1850) hylleberg 2004: 773; 3: 904, igs., type. Corculum speciosa (adams & reeve, 1850). St. Helena – drY – atlantic ocean, st. helena, Jamestown, rocky coast – 04 mar 1930 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. speciosa; Vidal 1999: idem – a very worn shell. one zm label – Jh #2297. – Wet – st. helena off Jamestown, ca. 30 fath- oms – 03 Feb 1930 – th.mortensen – odhner: Corculum speciosa Ad. & Reeve; Hylleberg 2002: A. speciosa (adams & reeve, 1848) – one zm label – Jh #3036. – Wet – st. helena off Jamestown, 20–30 fathoms – Feb 1930 – th.mortensen – odhner: Corculum speciosum Ad. & Reeve; Hylleberg 2002: A. speciosa (adams & reeve, 1848) – one zm label – Jh #3037. Americardia cf. speciosa St. Helena – drY – st. helena – Feb 1930 – th.mortensen’s Java-s.africa exp. 1929–30 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: A. cf. speciosa – one spcm. and 10 valves one zm label – Jh #2490. genus Bucardium gray, 1853 Cardium ringens Bruguière, 1789. designation by West (1875). hylleberg 2004: 412. Bucardium ringens Cardium ringens Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 42, 63, 65, 68, 73, 88, 99, 105, 124, 166, 174. Bucardium ringens (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 739, 843, igs. Angola – drY – atlantic ocean, angola – Before 1856 – dal Borgo – zm: C. ringens; hylleberg 2006: B. ringens – 5 worn shells. Beck’s labels: C. ringens var. an C. dentex Sold.; Angola; DBgo. Old label: Angola and dal Borgo – Jh #2742. Congo – drY – atlantic ocean, coast of cogoVakomey, env. Louie. Sample 37 – Dat.? – institut francais d’afrique noire – institut francais d’afrique noire: C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens – seven worn shells. one orig. label – Jh #2741. Gambia & Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean, gambia & guinea – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. ringens; Hylleberg: B. ringens – one spcm. marked Guinea, and 1 LV marked Gambia and the letter alpha. Beck’s labels: 1) C. ringens Lmk.; Ch V, I. f. 170.; Enc. 196 f. 3. 2) C. ringens gambia. the letter alpha added by mörch, in pencil – Jh #2735. Gambia – drY – atlantic ocean, Bathurst – 18– 24. apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 155 – nicklès: C. ringens; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – three cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen beach worn RV. One ZM label – JH #2737. – drY – Fajara beach, gambia – 15 mar 1979 – J. Knudsen – Knudsen 1979: C. ringens Gm.; hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – many shells, worn, from the beach. one zm label – Jh #2758. – drY – Fajara, W africa – 1981 – t.Wolff – J.Knudsen 1983: C. ringens Gm.; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – many shells, worn, from the beach. one zm label – Jh #2759. – drY – gambia, on the beach – 15 nov 1973 – ida møhl madsen – J.Knudsen: C. ringens; hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – RV from the beach. one zm label – Jh #2760. – drY – Kotu Beach, Fajara – nov. 1982 – thomas K.Kristensen – J.Knudsen: C. ringens Gm.; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – many shells, marked 10 in ink, worn, from the beach. one zm label – Jh #2734. – drY – off Bathurst, greyish mud, sand & shells, 10 m – 24 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 159 – nicklès: C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile spcm. one zm label – Jh #2028. – DRY – Off Bathurst, very ine sand, 18 m – 24 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 161 – nicklès: C. ringens Bruguière; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens Bruguière, 1789; Vidal 1999: idem – one small spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #2488. – drY – off hotel Wadner Beach, Banjul – 02 Jan 1979 – L.V.Jørgensen – J.Knudsen 1979: C. ringens Gm.; Hylleberg 2006: B. ringens – one beach worn valve. one zm label – Jh #2757. – drY – W africa – Before 1848 – h.cuming. for CVIII – ZM: C. ringens Chemnitz; Ads. S. t. 18 f 1.; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked CVIII, Gamb. and Cumg – JH #2636. – WET – Off Bathurst, very ine sand, 18 m – 24 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 161 – nicklès: C. ringens Gm.; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – one zm label – Jh #3024. Ghana – atlantic ocean, accra, sand & rock, tidal zone – 24–29 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 77 – nicklès C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens many valves, beach worn. one zm label – Jh #2761. Gold Coast – drY – 5°45’n 0°57’e, off the 139 gold coast, sand, shells, 17 m – 31 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 86 – nicklès: C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile spcm. one zm label – Jh #2027. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean – dec 1838 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. ringens; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – Four spcm. two shells marked CVIII. Beck’s label: C. ringens = Lm. no. 3; Guinea; Mörck ( #18 in Beck’s cat. 1837–39) – Jh #2736. – special drY – coast of guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. ringens; hylleberg 1996: B. ringens – remarKs – one spcm., & one RV. Spengler’s label: C. ringens Forskål. no. 4 von der Küste guinea – mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 10. C. ringens (Forsk). sp. guinea. zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 843. spengler collection – Jh #1048. Liberia – drY – atlantic ocean, off monrovia – 02 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 52 – nicklès C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens – two RV, one LV, worn shells. One ZM label – JH #2739. – drY – atlantic ocean, port marshall. mangrove – 4–7 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 53a – nicklès C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens – 7 worn shells. one zm label – Jh #2740. – Wet – atlantic ocean, off monrovia, anchorage, ca. 10 m – 02 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 52 – nicklès: C. ringens; Hylleberg 2002: B. ringens – one zm label – Jh #3023. Sierra Leone – drY – atlantic ocean, off Freetown, 15 m – 09 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 141 – nicklès: C. ringens; Hylleberg 1996: B. ringens – One LV. One worn fragment. One zm label – Jh #2738. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2006: B. ringens – Four spcm. marked CVIII. no label – Jh #2743. genus Cardium linnaeus, 1758 Cardium costatum linnaeus, 1758. designation by children (1823). hylleberg 2004: 426. Cardium costatum Cardium costatum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 35, 42, 44, 46, 49, 54, 68, 69, 73, 85, 102, 105, 125, 164; 2: 452; 3: 843, 922, igs., syntype. 140 J. hYlleBerg Angola – drY – atlantic ocean 5°58’s 12°08’e, off angola, sand, mud 26 m – 15 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 131 – nicklès 1946: C. costat um; Hylleberg 2006: idem – Five LV, two RV. only 3 of them undamaged. all shells thin and brittle. one zm label – Jh #2726. – Wet – 5°58’s 12°08’e, 26–27 m – 15 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 131 – nicklès: C. costatum Linné; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #3123. Cameroon – drY – atlantic ocean 4°00’s 9°12’E, south of Victoria, mud, 11 m – 01 Dec 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 53 – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – many fragments of juveniles. one zm label – Jh #2754. – WET – Bota of Victoria, off coast, mud, 8–9 m – 01 dec 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 61 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: C. costatum linnaeus, 1758 – one galathea label – Jh #3136. Congo – drY – atlantic ocean 5°42’s 12° 03’e, off river congo, 20 m – 08. dec 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 81 – nicklès C. costatum; hylleberg 2006: idem – Fragments only. one zm label – Jh #2725. Gambia – drY – Fajara, W africa – 1981 – t.Wolff – J. Knudsen 1983: C. costatum; hylleberg 2006: idem – 10 beach worn valves (8 RV) One ZM label – JH #2711. – drY – gambia – 1836 – ex coll. in london – zm: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one medium sized spcm. and one small RV. One old label stating e Gambia; Lond.; 1836 – JH #2710. – drY – Kotu Beach, Fajara – nov. 1982 – thomas K.Kristensen – zm: C. costatum L.; hylleberg 2006: idem – One worn LV marked 9 inside in ink. one zm label – Jh #2712. – drY – off hotel Wadner Beach, Banjul, gambia – 02 Jan 1979 – L.V.Jørgensen – J.Knudsen 1979: C. costatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one beach worn left valve – Jh #3623. Ghana – drY – atlantic ocean 5°45’n 0°45’e, off Volta River, Ghana. 11.05 nautical miles from shoreline. Blue mud – 26 nov 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 44 – nicklès: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one juvenile fragment, post. slope RV only. One ZM label – Jh #2722. – drY – atlantic ocean, accra, sand & rock, tidal zone – 24–29 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 77 – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – One LV and one RV, one fragment, beach worn. one zm label – Jh #2721. Gold Coast – drY – atlantic ocean 5°45’n 0°57’e, off the gold coast, 17 m – 31 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 86 – nicklès C. costatum; hylleberg 2006: idem – Fragments of RV. One zm label – Jh #2723. Guinea & Gambia – drY – atlantic ocean – 1839 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. costatum L.; hylleberg 2006: idem – two similarly sized L & R valves (RV marked 25 on outside) and differently sized L & R valves marked CVIII in ink. Four labels. Beck’s label: 1) C. costatum Linn.; Lmck: no. 1; Chemn. 6. f. 151.52; reeve pl. 2. f. 11 (indicating that this label was written after 1848). mus: acad:. added to the label: i skabet (in the cupboard). Beck’s label: 2) C. costatum Linn. Lmck: no. 1; Chemn. 6. f. 151–152; Sch:; (N.F. 25: later added to that label). 3) Unidentiied writer: C. costatum L.; Lm. no 1; Le kaman Ads. t. 18. f. 2.; C. f. 151– 2; E.m. t. 292 3 f.; Brug. E. n. 20; Sp. No. 1; guinea rætenus. there are double underscores under each reference entry. 4) note in gothic handwriting. i can only read gambia and 1839. compare with #2713 – Jh #2714. – drY – guinea & gambia – 1837 & ? – ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. costatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: idem – All 4 valves marked CVIII; one marked with a cross and guinea. one marked gambia 1837. Beck’s label: C. costatum l. c. f. 151–2 guinea. one old label: 75 C. costatum c.Fb. 25 guinea. the numbering and the ref to c.Fb. indicate that it originally belonged to a different sample. compare with #2714 – Jh #2713. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean – Before 1801 – Abildg. ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. costatum; hylleberg 2006: idem – One RV. One KVLH label – Jh #2756. – drY – guinea – Before 1917 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – One KVLH label. One RV– JH #2717. – drY – guinea – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. cos tatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 2 worn shells labeled guinea – Jh #2716. – drY – W africa, the coast of guinea – Before cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. costatum; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – spengler’s label: C. costatum No. 73 L.; N° 1; conque exotique…. double….received from paris, from the coast of guinea the doublet described by spengler 1799: no. 1, p. 5. Four labels in box. 1) the original spengler label. 2) n° 1. 3) n° 1a. 4) zoologisk museum. København, label by mörch: loc. guinea. original spgl. N.S.S. v,1 p. 5 N° 1.; Legit; Spgl? Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: 922 – Jh #2618. – special drY – guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. costatum var – the valves are not marked sp inside as normally done by mörch. spengler’s label: (one line in gothic followed by) variety of Card. costatum No. 34. Mörch’s label: Orig. Spgl. N.S.Skr. V, i. p. 5 no. 1. sp. guinea. one zm label (copy of mörch’s label). one small label stating 1a (only) – Jh #2715. – special drY – guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. costatum – the valves are not marked sp inside as normally done by mörch. spengler’s label: Card. costatum lin: 73, from the coast of guinea. mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 5. n° 1. C. costatum l. sp. guinea 3) one zm label (copy of mörch’s label) – Jh #2755. Liberia – drY – atlantic ocean off monrovia, liberia – 02 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 52 – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #2719. – drY – off port marshall, liberia, 12 m – 04 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 53c – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 2 juv. LV and a fragment. one zm label – Jh #2720. Nigeria – drY – 5°34’n 4°50’e, off nigeria, 29 m – 16 Feb 1946 – “atlantide” st. 102 – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one broken juvenile. one zm label – Jh #2753. – drY – 5°59’n 4°36’e, W africa, off nigeria, 17 m – 15 Feb 1946 – “atlantide” st. 101 – nicklès: C. costatum; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – seven juvenile spcm. with dried-up soft bodies. shells and hinge very thin and transparent. one zm label – Jh #2513. – drY – 6°06’n 4°29’e, off nigeria, 29 m – 15 Feb 1946 – “atlantide” st. 100 – nicklès C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 2 juveniles. one zm label – Jh #2724. 141 Senegal – drY – atlantic ocean, dakar – dat.? – institut francais d’afrique noire – institut francais d’afrique noire: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 2 worn shells l + r. one RV marked 43 in ink inside. ! orig. label – JH #2709. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: C. costatum – One RV without markings. No label – JH #3622. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one large RV marked C. costatum inside in ink. no label – Jh #2727. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – Two LV, one marked C. costatum. Beck’s label: C. costatum Linn.; Lmck: no. 1; Reeve pl. 2 f. 11; Sch:. Added by Mörch: sch: p. 158. C. costatum l. conque exotiques. (Beck refers to reeve 1844, but schumacher’s book appeared 1817). schumacher’s labels: m: 6. 151–152; C. costatum lin: 1. the number 10 is written on one of the labels – Jh #2728. – drY – sine loc. – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – zm C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 7 valves without origin; 2 valves marked u.m. inside. Beck’s label: C. costatum linn. lmck. no 1., reeve pl. 2 sp. 11, & mus. nat. (ref. to reeve indicates that the spcm. was catalogued after 1844) – Jh #2730. West Africa – drY – W africa – Before 1963 – ex coll. zm – zm: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one spcm. marked zm. 367 [number not identiied]. One label of the type and style used for the exhibition (udstillingen) at the zoological museum in Krystalgade – Jh #2729. West Africa? [Mediterranean is dubious] – drY – m. med – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. costatum; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one spcm., fresh but not collected alive, marked 407 outside in pencil, and inside in ink. one old label: C. costatum l. 407 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). m. med – Jh #2708. Cardium indicum Cardium indicum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 85 [id mistake by Bory St.Vincent 1827], 114, 115. ID as Cardium hians: 128, 154–157, 170; 2: 564. 3: 843, igs., type. 142 J. hYlleBerg Algeria – drY – mediterranean, algeria – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. indicum hians; Hylleberg 1996: C. indicum (Lamarck); Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. LV marked inside in ink: C. indicum hians algier – one label (pencil) in box: C. indicum hians – Jh #2597. Angola – drY – atlantic ocean 8°30’s 13°14’e, off angola 45 m – 18 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 136 – nicklès: C. hians Brocchi; hylleberg 2006: C. indicum – Fragments. one zm label – Jh #2732. French Eq. Africa – drY – W africa off French equatorial africa, 2°03’s 9°05’e, mud, 50 m – 05 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 123 – zm: C. hians Brocchi; Hylleberg 1996: C. indicum lamarck – one juvenile spcm. with dry soft body and 6 fragments. one zm label – Jh #2630. Gold Coast – drY – atlantic ocean 4°43’n 1°41’W, off the gold coast, muddy sand, 46 m – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 75 – nicklès: C. hians Brocchi; Hylleberg 1996: C. indicum – Fragment of anterior slope only. one zm label – Jh #2731. – drY – 4°50’n 2°49’W, off the gold coast, mud, calc. polyzooans, 65 m – 15 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 70 – zm: C. hians Brocchi; hylleberg 1996: C. indicum lamarck – Four fragments of RV. One orig. label. One ZM label – Jh #2631. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: C. indicum – Fragment without label – Jh #2733. genus Cerastobyssum petersen & russel, 1973 petersen & russel, 1973 designated Cardium hauniense 1971 type of Cerastobyssum. hylleberg 2004: 544. Cerastobyssum hauniense Cardium hauniense petersen & russel, 1973. hylleberg 2004: 544. Cerastobyssum hauniense (petersen & russel, 1973). hylleberg 200 2: 544. Denmark – drY – Øresund, Kalvebod strand, dredged – 1903 – ex coll. steenberg – høpner: mix of C. glaucum and exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense (in part) – many spcm. one old label: 123 76 54846743 (question mark added) – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copen- hagen – Jh #4619. – drY – 3 km s of Køge havn, 0–0.4 m – 29 Jun 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “dana” – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – three spcm. (one broken). one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4664. – drY – 55°27’n 12°16’e, 2 sm ese of Køge harbour, 7 m – 22 apr 1925 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “dana” st. 3383 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4666. – drY – 56°33’n 12°36’e, Køge Bugt, 2.5 sm WsW of light-bouy sorte rende, 9 m – 22 apr 1925 – “dana” st. 3382 – zm: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4694. – drY – 6.5 sm n to e of gedser lighthouse 7 m – 05 oct 1925 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 3449. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4651. – drY – Baltic, 55°01’n 15°11’e, sse of neksø, 21 m – 16 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3113 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – some juv. and valves. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – JH #4642. – drY – Baltic, 55°10’n 12°29’e, south of stevns lighthouse, 19 m – 08 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3094 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two spcm. and a valve. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hau niense; denmark – Jh #4639. – drY – Belt sea, Korshavn, Fynshoved – 25 aug 1909 – ex coll. Blegvad. den danske biologiske station – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4644. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – Between Færø and langø, 7 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2622 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4676. – DRY – Between Vinterbølle and Marienborg skove, 3–4 m – 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2631 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4665. – drY – dybsø Fjord at næstved – 1936 – Knud larsen, st. 17 – høpner: Cerastobyssum hauniense; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many ine spcm. and valves. two zm labels – Jh #4711. – drY – e of Farø, 2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2626 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4673. – drY – e of masnedø, 2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2633 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4667. – drY – e of masnedsund, 6–7 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2634 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4677. – drY – Fakse Bugt, e of south end of Fed, 1 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2613 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4660. – drY – Farø Jord – 1911 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. 143 hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4687. – drY – Farø, 4 m – 27 may 1911 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – 11 spcm. and a valve. one old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4693. – drY – guldborg Ferry – 1911 – K.t.a. Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – six spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4688. – drY – guldborgsund – Before 1901 – lütken – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4690. – drY – guldborgsund – dat.? – g.o.g. n° 38 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – six spcm. and a valve. one old label: C. exiguum var.? phil. g.o.g. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4691. – drY – Karebæk sic Fjord at the channel Karebæksminde, 0 m – 25 oct 1914 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one old label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4684. – drY – Karrebæk Fjord off Karrebæk, 0–2 m – 25 sep 1914 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – ten spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4659. – drY – Karrebæk Fjord off lindholmen, 3 m – 07 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2641 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4649. – drY – Karrebækfjord at lungshave, 7 m – 31 Jul 1897 – a.c.J for Kommiss. f. havunders. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto byssum hauniense – one valve. one orig. label. 144 J. hYlleBerg one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4653. – drY – Karrebækfjord off stenbæksholm, 3 m – 07 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2645. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. and one fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4652. – drY – Kindvig, 2 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2619 – zm: C. ex iguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hau niense – nine spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4678. – DRY – Køge Bugt off Vallø, 9 m – 01 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2603 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4656. – drY – Køgebugt, rødvig in nnW, 1.5 kvml, 5 fv – 28 aug 1886 – c.g.Johs.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 514 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many juv. spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4685. – drY – Køgebugt, stevns lighthouse in WnW, 2 kvml, 12.5 fv – 28 aug 1886 – c.g.Johs. petersen onboard “hauch” st. 513 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4686. – drY – madsnedsund (masnedsund), on the beach – 27 sep 1914 – Kommiss. f. havunders. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4654. – drY – masnedø Flak, 3 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2632 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4672. – drY – masnedsund – 27 sep 1914 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astobyssum hauniense – two spcm. one old label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4683. – drY – n of Farø, 6–9 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2628 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4671. – drY – n of st. hestehave at Jungshoved, 5 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2616 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – seven spcm. (6 juv). one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4662. – drY – n of store hestehave, 5 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2616 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – six spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4657. – drY – off the east side of langø, 7 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2621 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4661. – DRY – Off Vestenbæk Skov, 8 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2625 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4658. – drY – one km s of Bakkebølle Fredskov, 1.5 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2629 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4674. – drY – Øresund, 600 m W of prøvestenen, 12 m – 13 sep 1924 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. ex cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen iguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hau niense – one spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4624. – drY – Øresund, charlottenlund, off etatsraad andersen’s villa, 2–3 m – 11 Jun 1925 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4622. – drY – Øresund, charlottenlund, on the beach – 31 oct 1915 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4627. – drY – Øresund, hellerup bad – 1914 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4621. – drY – Øresund, hellerup, off Øregaard, 1–2 m – 20 aug 1925 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. ex iguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hau niense – Four spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4620. – drY – Øresund, Kallebodstrand – ca. 1915 – Kommiss. f. havunders. – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4633. – drY – Øresund, nW of saltholm, ca. 5 m – 10 sep 1924 – a.c.Johansen – høpner 1965: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4625. – drY – Øresund, off charlottenlund Fort, 9–10 m – 22 Jun 1922 – a.c.Johansen, st. 11 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4623. – drY – Øresund, off charlottenlund Fort, ca. 4–5 m – 22 Jun 1922 – a.c.Johansen, st 9 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras 145 tobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4626. – drY – Øresund, rungsted – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label and loc. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4637. – drY – Øresund, s of dragør, on the beach – 19 Jul 1915 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto byssum hauniense – eight spcm. and 4 valves. one orig. label. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4632. – drY – Øresund, tårbæk havn, 4.5 fv – 27 aug 1886 – c.g.Johs.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 511 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astobyssum hauniense – one juv. spcm. one label with number. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4629. – drY – Øresund, tårbæk, 3 fv – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto byssum hauniense – seven juv. spcm. two printed labels. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4630. – drY – Øresund, tårbæk, 3 fv – dat.? – lynge – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras tobyssum hauniense – seven spcm., 2 are juv. one orig. label: C. edule v. balticum. one old label: C. exiguum. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4631. – drY – Øresund, tårbæk, 3–4 fv – 31 oct 1915 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two juv. spcm. two printed labels. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4628. – DRY – Øresund, Vedbæk – Dat.? – Leg.? – zm: C. fasciatum corrected to hauniense; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – ten juv. spcm. one orig. label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4635. – DRY – Øresund, Vedbæk, sand, rock seaweed, 2 fv – Dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; 146 J. hYlleBerg J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one. spcm. one orig. label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4636. – drY – petersværft, 2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2623 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4670. – drY – præstø Fjord – 1887 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – six spcm. one old label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4681. – drY – roskilde Fjord at Frederikssund – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – Five spcm. one orig. label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense. surrounding area of copenhagen – Jh #4634. – drY – roskilde Fjord, nedre dråby – 1894 – leg.? – høpner: C. hafniense; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two spcm. and a valve. one label by høpner – Jh #4710. – drY – s of Kallehave-ulvsund, 2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2620 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4679. – drY – sjælland, Kærby Å close to the mouth – 10 oct 1914 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. ex iguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hau niense – one spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4645. – drY – sjælland, præstø Fjord, præstø Bugt, se of summer hotel – 16 aug 1926 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – two spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4646. – DRY – Smålandsbugten off Vesterhave, 10–11 m – 06 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2639 – høpner: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4655. – drY – sortsø gab between Falster and Bogø, 18 fv – 11 Jun 1886 – c.g.Johs.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 362 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – six spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4680. – drY – stammenakke, 2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2624 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – three spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4668. – drY – stege Fjord – 04 sep 1919 – dansk Biologisk station – høpner: C. exiguum (and a few C. lamarcki); J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto byssum hauniense – many spcm. one old label. one høpner label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4689. – drY – stege Fjord – 04 sep 1919 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one old label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4682. – drY – stege Fjord – 04 sep 1919 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – many spcm. one label. – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4692. – DRY – Sydsjælland, off Vinterbølle Skov, 1–2 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2630 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4663. – drY – taarøje, smaalandsfarvand?, 3 m – 01 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “dana” st. 2609 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4650. – drY – tageholt, 2.5 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2618 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen hauniense – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4669. – drY – W Baltic, 54°48’n 12°12’e, sse of hestehoved lighthouse, 13 m – 06 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3083 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobys sum hauniense – many valves. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4640. – drY – W Baltic, 55°06.5’n 12°26.5’e, nW of hellehavn nakke lighthouse, 21 m – 08 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3095 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto byssum hauniense – two spcm. and juv. valves. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4643. – drY – W of Farø, 2–3 m – 03 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 2627 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – six spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #4675. Finland – drY – Finland, Åland, Østerhamm, Mariehamm – 26 May 1891 – V.Madsen – a.c.Johansen: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – three valves and a juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4647. Germany – drY – Baltic, 54°42’n 13°33’e, east to north of arkona lighthouse, 37 m – 21 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3128 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – one juv. spcm. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense; denmark – Jh #4638. – drY – Baltic, 54°21’n 13°54’e, 6 sml n of greifswalder Öie lighthouse, 15 m – 10 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard “dana” st. 3099 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum hauniense – Four valves. one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hau niense; denmark – Jh #4641. – drY – stove n of Wismar mecklenburgVorpommeren – 09 Nov 2002 – JE Jelnes & W pankow – Jelnes: Cerastobyssum hauniense – Many spcm. and valves. The ID needs veriication. one orig. zm label – Jh #4648. 147 Poland – drY – osolonino, zatoka pucka, shellgrint – 1970 – t.Backeljau, ruca – zm: Cerastobyssum hauniense; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Two ine spcm. One orig. label. One zm label – Jh #4712. Cerastobyssum cf. hauniense Denmark – drY – holbæk Fjord, on sea weed, 1–2 feet – 15 Jul 1890 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastobyssum cf. hauniense – many spcm. one old label. høpner’s note: C. hafniense with a few C. lamarcki; det. 21269 – JH #4709. genus Cerastoderma poli, 1791 martens (1870) designated Cardium edule linnaeus, 1758 type of Cerastoderma. hylleberg 2004: 434. Cerastoderma edule Cardium edule linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 36, 42, 48, 53, 68, 70, 76, 82, 83, 101, 127, 168–161, 169, 171. Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) Hylleberg 2004: 485; 3: 849, igs.: 850, syntype: 851. ID by Lamarck igs.: 850, 851. Cerastoderma clodiense (renier, 1804) Cerastoderma crenulatum (lamarck) Cerastoderma pectinatum (lamarck non l.) Cerastoderma vulgaris (da costa, 1778) Cerastoderma zonatum (Brown, 1844) Denmark – drY – aastrup – aug 1879 – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – one valve. i have split the orig. mixed sample into 4962 & 4963. one orig. label (loc. & dat. only) – Jh #4962. – drY – Ærø – 1886? – collin? – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. marked Ærø inside. no label. originally in one box together with #4901 and 4902 – Jh #4903. – drY – agerø dyb – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. one orig. label (loc. only). originally four valves. two C. glaucum were moved to #4898. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4897. – drY – als, nolte at Baarde – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Five spcm. marked 17 inside. two schumacher labels. Beck’s label: C. rusticum L. Lm. 30; C. edule 148 J. hYlleBerg var. deshayes. sch: 17. one label by posselt with the same information. høpner’s note on zm box: C edule + C. lamarcki; det. 2112 1966 – Jh #4732. – drY – assens – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves. one zm label. C. glaucum moved to #4912. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 09-1-1967 – Jh #4913. – drY – Bilidt, the Køkkenmødding – 14 Jul 1905 – chr.p. ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm., subfossil. (i have split the orig. sample into 4964 & 4965). one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #4964. – drY – esbjerg, on the beach – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. one orig. label (loc. only). C. glaucum moved to #4915 – Jh #4914. – drY – Fåborg, the Baltic – ex coll. steenberg – 14 Aug 1917 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5515. – drY – Fænø – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – one spcm. marked Fænø inside. one steenberg label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 6-1-1967 – Jh #4758. – drY – Fænø – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – three valves marked Fænø inside. no label – Jh #4931. – drY – Frederikshavn, Kattegat – 1904 – K.stephensen – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. and a valve, all marked Fr. havn 1909 and the capital letters a B d respectively inside. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 20-12-1966. one old label – Jh #4737. – drY – Frederikshavn, Kattegat – 1909 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. marked Fr.havn 1909 and capital letters B, e respectively inside. one spcm. & one valve marked Fr.havn. one steenberg label – Jh #4944. – drY – Frederikshavn, Kattegat – 1909 – leg.? – høpner: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cera stoderma edule – Many valves; 6 are marked Frederikshavn inside. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4736. – drY – Frederikshavn, Kattegat – Jul 1923 – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves. one old label – Jh #4738. – drY – Frederikssund, Bilidt Køkkenmødding – 1905 – chr.petersen – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one subfossil spcm. one orig. label. høpner’s note on zm box: det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4928. – drY – Fyn, lundeborg – 1890 – r.h.p. – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma ed ule – two spcm. and a valve marked lu inside. one orig. label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4759. – drY – Fyn, middelfart – 1900 – r.h.p. – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma ed ule – Four spcm. marked m inside. one orig. label in # 4759. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4760. – drY – horsens Fjord – Before 1896 – o.g.Jensen – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. two old labels: o.g.J. – Jh #4934. – drY – hvide sande, Cardium mud h.5 – aug 1916 – Blegvad – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many old valves. one orig. label. C. glaucum moved to #4909 – Jh #4908. – drY – Kattegat – 1888 – c.g.Johs.petersen – zm: C. edule typical; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. glued on paper. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule + lamarcki (see # 4735) det. 19-121966 – Jh #4734. – drY – Kattegat, 1 sml W of lynæs, 2–3 m – 21 sep 1921 – ”thor” st. 2575 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: idem – many spcm. studied by J.g.Koolman. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5196. – drY – Kattegat, Frydenstrand – 1909 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one valve marked Frydenstrand 1909 inside. i have moved the shell from #4944 – Jh #4945. – drY – Kattegat, hirtsholmene – Before 1878 – meyer – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. marked 6 inside. mörch’s label: hirtsholm, meyer. 6. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 20-12-1966 – Jh #4740. – drY – Kattegat? – c.g.Johs. petersen – 1883–86 – høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – one juv. spcm. one orig. label with station n° 349x only. the number refers to a map of stations (1–522) investigated by petersen. (mörch’s accession book 1870–1889) – Jh #5444. – drY – lillebælt, shallow water – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras toderma edule – many valves. one orig. label. originally in one box together with #4902 and 4903 – Jh #4901. – drY – limfjorden, aggersund – 1909 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – 13 spcm. i have moved C. edule; see under #4952. One orig. label (loc. & dat. only). one steenberg label – Jh #4951. – drY – limfjorden, livø – leg.? – dat.? – høpner: C. edule [moved from #5456]; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one old label; loc. only – JH #5457. – drY – limfjorden, livø Bredning – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. marked livø Bredn inside. one old label (loc. only). i moved C. glaucum to #4920 – Jh #4919. – drY – limfjorden, nibe harbour – 16 Jul 1909 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – three spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4969 & 4970) – Jh #4970. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. one orig. label. posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: +lamarcki (not seen) det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4924. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one posselt label in #4936. i moved C. edule from #4936 – Jh #4937. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning, Bygholms Vejle – 05 Jun 1909 – den danske Biologiske station ex coll. steenberg – zm: 149 C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. i have moved C. glaucum; see under #4950 – Jh #4949. – drY – limfjorden, thyborøn – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – six spcm. one orig. label (loc. only) – Jh #4906. – drY – limfjorden, thyborøn – Before 1946 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. i moved C. glaucum to #4922 – Jh #4921. – drY – limfjorden, thyborøn Kanal, intertidal lats – 11 Jul 1909 – Leg.? – ZM: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many spcm. and valves. (i have split the orig. sample into 4958 & 4959). one orig. label – Jh #4958. – drY – little Belt, Fænø sund – Before 1936 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. echinatum (erroneous id); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – six spcm. one orig. label (loc only). one zm label – Jh #5113. – drY – middelfart – 1883 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Five spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4966 & 4967). one orig. label (loc. & dat. only). one steenberg label – Jh #4966. – drY – middelfart – Jun–Jul 1907 – stamm – høpner: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras toderma edule – many spcm. høpner’s note on zm box: +1 lamarcki (not re-found) det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4971. – drY – middelfart – 1883– ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; Høpner 19 Dec 1966: C. lama rcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma edule – one spcm. and one valve. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5378. – drY – north sea – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – two valves. one orig. label (loc. & id only). originally four valves: two C. glaucum were moved to #4900 – Jh #4899. – drY – north sea off graadyb, 9–10 fv – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. moved from #4926. One orig. label (Loc. only; see under #4926). høpner’s note on zm box: +lamarcki det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4927. – drY – north sea, between esbjerg havn and 150 J. hYlleBerg maade teglværk, 0–1 foot – 30 mar 1907 – “thor” st. 921 – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4743. – drY – north sea, Blåvand – Before 1926 – Ex coll. KVL – ZM: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. and 3 valves. One orig. label. One KVLH label – JH #4741. – drY – north sea, Fanø nordkyst, 1 foot. – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – two spcm. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4752. – drY – north sea, Fanø, on the beach – dat.? – leg. a.c.Johansen – Johansen: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many beach worn spcm. marked F inside. one old label – Jh #4756. – drY – north sea, Fanø, one foot. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – Three spcm. One old label; loc. only. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 5-1-1967 – Jh #4751. – drY – north sea, Fanø. – 1900 – i.c. – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4754. – drY – north sea, Fanø. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – seven spcm. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4755. – drY – north sea, grådyb, 7–9’ – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras toderma edule – many spcm. one orig. label (loc. only). one posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki (not seen) det. 21-121966 – Jh #4930. – drY – north sea, lovestofte havn at esbjerg – 07 Jul 1921 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4742. – drY – north sea, manø Flak, intertidal. – ?1886 – ?collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves, one marked Manø Flak inside. One old label; loc. only. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 1912-1966 – Jh #4750. – drY – north sea, manø Flak. – dat.? – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras toderma edule – one valve marked manø Flak inside. no label – Jh #4753. – drY – north sea, manø. – ?1886 – ?collin – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – Four spcm. One old label; loc. only – Jh #4749. – drY – north sea, pælrevet at manø, intertidal. – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves. one marked manø rev inside. one posselt label. one zm label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4748. – drY – north sea, ringkøbing – aug 1917 – stamm – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4955 & 4956). one orig. label – Jh #4955. – drY – north sea, skallingen – 1866 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – many valves. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-121966 – Jh #4744. – drY – north sea, skallingen – 1875 – Wegge – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoder ma edule – 3 valves marked 20 inside. i have moved C. glaucum; see under #4954. Mörch’s label: Wegge 1875. 20. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4953. – drY – north sea, sønderho, 0–2 feet – 13 may 1905 – “thor” st. 404 – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4757. – drY – north sea, sønderho, intertidal – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – three spcm. and a valve. (i have split the orig. sample into 4960 & 4961). one orig. label (loc. only) – Jh #4960. – DRY – North Sea, Vadum at Ribe – 01 Jun 1899 – a.c.Johansen – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one juvenile. one old label – Jh #4747. – drY – north sea, WnW of sønderho, muddy sand, 8 fv – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. two old labels. høpner’s note on zm cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen box: edule det. 5-9-1967 – Jh #4745. – drY – north sea, WnW of sønderho, on the beach – ca. 1900 – Johansen – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4746. – drY – nykøbing Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma ed ule – many valves. one zm label. C. glaucum moved to #4911. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 09-1-1967 – Jh #4910. – drY – off graadyb, 9–10 fv – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – one spcm. one orig. label (loc. only). høpner’s note on zm box: det. 21-121966 – Jh #4926. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, 1–2 feet – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many valves. l and r in separate boxes (1+2). one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: C edule det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4733. – drY – Øresund, helsingør – 14 apr 1841 – møller – zm: C. edule; Høpner 03 Jan 1967 C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one mörch label: møll. 629 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label – Jh #5375. – drY – Øresund, hveen – 1842 – ex coll. møll. – zm: C. edule var. baltica; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. one orig. label. mörch’s label: møll. 632 (mörch’s cat. n°). i moved C. glaucum to #4917 – Jh #4916. – drY – randers Fjord, off odpollen, 4–6 m – 30 Jun 1916 – Kommiss f. havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. edule f. inlata Mörch; Høpner 12 Dec 1966 C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5374. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord – aug 1917 – r.h.stamm ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. i have moved the shells from #4947 – Jh #4948. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, off sønder lyngvig, 9 feet – 20 aug 1911 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” st. 1744 – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – three juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4907. – drY – sæby – larsen ex coll. møll. – Before 151 1845 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma edule – one spcm. one orig. label. one label by mörch (mörch’s cat. n° 618). one posselt label – Jh #5441. – drY – sæby, on the beach – 1904 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Five worn valves marked sæby str. 1904 inside. i have moved the shells from #4944 – Jh #4946. – drY – samsø – 1859 – lütken – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one spcm. marked 108 inside. mörch’s label: samsø. ltk 1859. 108. (mörch’s cat. n°). i moved C. edule from #4938 – Jh #4939. – drY – serpsted – Before 1865 – Forchhammer – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – 12 valves marked 2 inside. one orig. label. mörch’s label: Forch 2 (mörch’s cat. n°). i moved C. glaucum to #4923 – Jh #4918. – drY – skagen – 1864 – purchased – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – Four spcm. marked 16 inside. mörch’s label: Kjøbt 1864. 16 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 20-12-1966 – Jh #4739. – DRY – Smålandsbugten off Vesterhave, 10–11 m – 06 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2639 – høpner: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one juv. spcm. one orig. label (see under 4655). one zm label – høpner’s note on zm box: C. hauniense Køge and smålandsfarvandet – Jh #5020. – drY – sound between denmark and sweden, Kalveboderne, Firth of Forth – dat.? – Y.c. n° 416 – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2006: Cerastoderma edule – mixed collection. one spcm. marked 416 inside, i.e. mörch’s (1853) Yoldi cat. n°. 3 labels: 1) Firth of Forth. 2) in handwriting: C. (Cerastoderma) edule L.; C. pectinatum Lamarck non L.; C. crenulatum Lam.; C. zonatum Brown; Firth of verte Forth; (Yc. 416, added to the label). 3) Written on typewriter: C. edule l. Kalveboderne, Firth of Forth. Y.c. 416 – Jh #2868. – drY – store Bælt, skælskør, Kobæk strand – Jul 1966 – else steenstrup – høpner: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many spcm. one zm label – Jh #4972. 152 J. hYlleBerg – drY – strib – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – Five worn valves marked 617 inside. mörch’s label: møll. 617 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4761. – drY – strib – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoder ma edule – one spcm. one orig. label. mörch added møll. 617. høpner’s note on zm box: edule det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4762. – drY – strib – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma edule – one valve marked 617 inside i.e. mörch’s cat. n° (see under #4761). i moved this misplaced valve from #4934 – Jh #4933. – DRY – Vejle Fjord – Dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma ed ule – many spcm. one orig. label (loc. only). høpner’s note on zm box: +1 lamarcki (not re-found) det. 10-1-1967– Jh #4957. France – Wet – France, atlantic ocean, arcachon, lower tidal mudlat between Zostera – 09 nov 1969 – h.lemche st. l.2 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Cerastoderma ed ule – Jh #3143. – drY – France? – dat.? – leg.? – høpner: C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one small spcm. and many juv. one zm label: Jardin de prune (before 1948). the small spcm. is marked prune saw and the letter gamma inside (style of mörch). the loc. is strange. there is a locality called prunet on corsica, but the spcm. contradict this locality. the spcm. have shell characters of both C. glaucum and C. edule – Jh #5000. Germany – drY – germany, Kieler Bucht – 1867 – meyer. möbius – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – three spcm. marked Kiel inside. mörch’s label: meyer. möbius 1867. 39 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label. høpner’s note on zm box: +lamarcki (not seen) det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4925. Ireland, Norway – special drY – north sea, ireland, norway – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 1996: Cerastoderma edule – spengler’s label: C. edule lin. 90. no. 19 aus irland, die kleineren aus Norw. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, i. p. 33. no. 19 C. edule l. sp. nordsøen. Four spcm. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 850, igs – JH #1049. Norway – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – 1874 – Friele – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma edule – two spcm. mörch’s label: Friele 1874. 74 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label – Jh #4981. – drY – sandefjord – 1914 – dansk Biologisk station – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – many spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4979 & 4980). one orig. label – Jh #4979. Portugal – drY – atlantic ocean off taro, 32 m – 10 Jun 1931 – spärck – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – six valves. one orig. label – Jh #4997. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – zm: Card. tuberculatum; Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one juv. spcm. moved from #3543. one old label: card. tuberculat. in pencil – Jh #3734. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: juv. C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma edule – many juv spcm. one orig. label by Beck: C. fasciatum Mtg. t. 27 f. 6.; Mörch added juv. of C. edule – Jh #5195. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 (ca. 1900) – mag. chr. petersen? ex coll. steenberg– zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma ed ule – two spcm. and some valves moved from #5166. one steenberg label – Jh #5165. – WET – sine loc. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. rusticum L.; Hylleberg 2002: Ceras toderma edule – two spcm., the largest shell marked CVIII. Beck’s label (1): C. rusticum l. C. edule poli. test. sic. 1. t 17 f 12–15. opt. Beck’s label (2): C. rusticum l – Jh #3031. Sweden – drY – Kattegat, uddevalla – 1889 – steenstrup – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – nine corroded (worn) juv. valves. one orig. label – Jh #4976. Cerastoderma cf. edule Gambia – drY – atlantic ocean, Beach s of Banjul – Jun 1981 – t.Wolff – J.Knudsen: C. edule; Hylleberg 1996: Cerastoderma cf. edule – Four spcm. – Jh #2500. Ukraine – special drY – russia – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler – ZM: not identiied; cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen hylleberg 1996: Cerastoderma cf. edule – one spcm., probably Cerastoderma edule. spengler’s label: “Species von Venus aus Rusland [i cannot read all]” – Jh #1055. Cerastoderma glaucum Cardium glaucum Bruguière, 1789 Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) hylleberg 2004: 530; 3: 851, igs. Cerastoderma balticum (Beck, 1842) Cerastoderma clodiense (renier, 1804) Cerastoderma lamarckii (reeve, 1845) Cerastoderma rusticum (linné, 1758) Algeria – drY – mediterranean. algeria – dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. one orig. label (loc. only) – Jh #4993. Corsica – drY – corsica, ajaccio – Winter 1883 – emil petit – høpner: C. lamarcki; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4989. Denmark – drY – aastrup – aug 1879 – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – one valve. (i have split the orig. sample into 4962 & 4963). one posselt label (loc. & dat. only). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4963. – drY – agerø dyb – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. lamarcki; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label (loc. only.) originally four valves: two C. edule were moved to #489. høpner’s note on zm box: lamarcki det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4898. – drY – assens – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one orig. label. C. edule moved to #4913. høpner’s note on zm box: lamarcki det. 09-1-1967 – Jh #4912. – drY – Baltic, 11.5 sml e of gedser lighthouse, 18 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3082 – 05 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5477. – drY – Baltic, 5 sømil nW of hellehavn lighthouse, 11 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 4349 – 04 oct 1925 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5488. – drY – Baltic, 50°10.5’n 12°37.5’e, 9 sml sse 153 3/4 e of stevns lighthouse – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3093 – 08 Jun 1923 – zm: C. exiguum changed to C. lamarcki by Høpner; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5559. – drY – Baltic, 50°53’n 12°55’e, 13.5 sml ese of møns lighthouse – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3141 – 23 Jun 1923 – zm: C. exiguum changed to C. lamarcki by Høpner; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5558 – drY – Baltic, 54°04,5’n 12°28,5’e, n to e of hellehavn nakke lighthouse, 13 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3091 – 08 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5528. – drY – Baltic, 54°34’n 12°17’e, 8 kvml ne to e of gedser rev lightship, 25 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”dana” st. 3375 – 18 apr 1925 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5529. – drY – Baltic, 54°46’n 12°40’e, 1.5 sml s to e of møens Fyr, 19 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3139 – 23 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5539. – drY – Baltic, 54°46’n 12°40’e, 11.5 sml e of møens Fyr – ”dana” – 23 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5473. – drY – Baltic, 54°46’n 14°31’e, se to s of adler grund lightship, 20 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3102 – 10 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – Four spcm. one zm label – Jh #5490. – drY – Baltic, 54°47’n 12°31’e, 5 sml s to W of møn’s lighthouse, 19 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3088 – 07 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – Four spcm. one zm label – Jh #5523. – drY – Baltic, 54°54’n 12°32.5’e, 3 kvml s to W of møn’s lighthouse, 27 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”dana” st. 3377 – 18 apr 1925 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – Four spcm. and a valve. 154 J. hYlleBerg one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5492. – drY – Baltic, 54°54’n 12°32.5’e, sW of møn’s lighthouse, 34 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3090 – 07 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5525. – drY – Baltic, 54°55’n 12°28’e, sW of møn’s lighthouse, 22 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3089 – 07 Jun 1923 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5524. – drY – Baltic, 54°55’n 12°28’e, sW of møn’s lighthouse, 22 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3089 – 07 Jun 1923 – zm: C. ed ule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5526. – drY – Baltic, 55°0,5’n 12°58’e, south end of Kriegers Flak, 19 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3096 – 09 Jun 1923 – zm: C. ed ule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one zm label – Jh #5489. – drY – Baltic, 55°10.5’n 12°29’e, s of stevn’s lightship, 19 m – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3094 – 08 Jun 1923 – zm: C. ed ule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. and a valve. one zm label – Jh #5491. – drY – Baltic, 8 kvml ese of hestehoved, Falster, 22 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 886 – 14 mar 1907 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5485. – drY – Baltic, 8 kvml s of stevns lighthouse, 27 m – leg. c.g.J.petersen – dat. 15 Jul 1913 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5518. – drY – Baltic, e of grønsund – c.g.Joh.petersen. – 1883 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5546. – drY – Baltic, Faxe Bugt, 7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2613 – 02 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one ad. spcm., two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5430. – drY – Baltic, Fyn, Bjørnemose beach at svendborg – 13 Jun 1904 – r.h.s. – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – many spcm. one label: studied by J.g.Koolman. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5396. – drY – Baltic, gedser-grønsund, pooled quantitative samples (13 x 0.1 m2) – 25 mar 1929 – Blegvad (Biolog. stat.) ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule v. balticum; Høpner 20 Dec 1966: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one label stating: handed over as C. edule v. balticum, but it does not appear typical – Jh #5376. – drY – Baltic, off stevns – petersen – 1886 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. two old labels – Jh #5436. – drY – Baltic, off the east side of langø, ulvsund, 7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2621 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one worn valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5536. – drY – Baltic, rønne lighthouse in e, 3.5 kvml, 16 fv – c.g.Johs.petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 346 – 31 may 1886 – zm: C. exiguum changed to C. glaucum by Høpner; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label with st. 346x only. one zm label – Jh #5557. – drY – Baltic, smaalandsbugten at lungshave – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 31 Jul 1897 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5424. – drY – Baltic, south sjælland, between Vinthesbølle and Marienborg Skove, 3–4 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2631 – 3 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5425. – drY – Baltic, the sound at als – steenstrup – Before 1897 – zm: C. edule v. balticum; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four juv. spcm. and some fragments. one orig. label. one label by mörch – Jh #5440. – drY – Barnds Ydre Fjord [not located] – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule + [exiguum transferred to #5452]; Høpner : C. lamarcki (on label in box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one old label – Jh #5451. – drY – Bilidt Køkkenmødding, Frederikssund – 1905 – chr.petersen – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – one subfossil spcm. (see under #4928). høpner’s note on zm box: +lamarcki det. 21-121966 – Jh #4929. – drY – Bilidt, the Køkkenmødding – 14 Jul 1905 – chr.p. ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glau cum – one spcm., subfossil. (i have split the orig. sample into 4964 & 4965). one orig. label. one steenberg label (i have placed the labels in #4964). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4965. – drY – denmark – Before 1917 – Krabbe – zm: C. balticum Beck; Hylleberg 2006: Cerasto derma glaucum – two spcm. and 2 valves from KVLH. One old label – JH #2870. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.4 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h. st. 1421 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5145. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.4 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1413 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5157. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.6 m – 01 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1401 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. two orig. labels (zm) – Jh #5144. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.7 m – 04 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1408 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5155. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.7 m – 04 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1407 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one juv. spcm. and fragments. 155 one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5158. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.7 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1415 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5147. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.7 m – 05 aug 1955– høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1415 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – Fragments. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5150. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.8 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1417 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5148. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.8 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1410 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5151. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.8 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1410 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5152. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 0.8 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1417 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5153. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 1.0 m – 04 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1403 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5154. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 1.0 m – 04 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1403 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5156. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 1.0 m – 05 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1416 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. one orig. label (zm) – Jh #5149. – drY – dybsø Fjord, 1.3 m – 04 aug 1955 – høpner, lavtvandsafd. d.F.h, st. 1402 – høpner zm: Cerastoderma glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – many juv. spcm. two orig. labels 156 J. hYlleBerg (zm) – Jh #5146. – drY – esbjerg, on the beach – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – two spcm. no label (see under #4914). C. edule moved from #4914 – Jh #4915. – drY – Fænø – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – three valves (i moved C. glaucum from #4931). no label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4932. – drY – holbæk Fjord – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label. høpner’s note on orig. label: lamarcki – Jh #4905. – drY – holbæk Fjord, 0.5 m – 1909 – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; written on zm box: C. lamarcki & C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. two spcm., id as C. exiguum moved to #4731. one orig. label – Jh #4730. – drY – hollensbjerg Flak [not located], 3.3 0/00 – hj.u. – 19 may 1914 – zm: C. edule; høpner : C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label.– Jh #5448. – drY – horsens Fjord – Before 1896 – o.g.Jensen – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. one posselt label. i moved C. glaucum from #4934 – Jh #4935. – drY – hulkrog bassinet [not located] – J.c. senior ex coll. o.l.J. – 1902 – zm: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. one old label – Jh #5466. – drY – hvide sande, C. mud h.5 – aug 1916 – Blegvad – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – old valves. one orig. label in #4908. shells moved from #4908 – Jh #4909. – drY – isefjord, holbæk – collin – 1886 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – Five spcm. two orig. labels – Jh #5511. – drY – isefjord, Kildehuse off nykøbing – r.h.s. – 1905 or 1906 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5512. – drY – isefjord, langøre – 20 may 1909 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; Høpner ID: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – many spcm. two orig. labels. one steenberg label – Jh #5395 a,b. – drY – isefjord, langøre, 2 m – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. edule juv.; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5510. – drY – Kalundborg Fjord, asnæs – collin – 1886 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5542. – drY – Kattegat – 1888 – c.g.Johs.petersen – zm: C. edule varieties; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – spcm. glued on paper. one old label. høpner’s note on zm box: edule (see # 4734) + lamarcki det. 19-12-1966 – Jh #4735. – drY – Kattegat – c.g.Johs. petersen – 1883– 86 – høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 11 juv. spcm. one orig. label with station n° 522x only. the number refers to a map of stations (1–522) investigated by petersen. (mörch’s accession book 1870–1889) – Jh #5445. – drY – Kattegat – c.g.Johs. petersen – 1883– 86 – høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 11 juv. spcm. one orig. label with station n° 522x only. the number refers to a map of stations (1–522) investigated by petersen. (mörch’s accession book 1870–1889) – Jh #5446. – drY – Kattegat – c.g.Johs. petersen – 1883–86 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – one spcm. marked outside n° 523x. the number refers to a map of stations (1–522) investigated by petersen. (mörch’s accession book 1870–1889) – Jh #5577. – drY – Kattegat – hofmansgave – 1852 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – Four spcm. the estate hofmansgave is located on the northern part of the island Fyn. one old. label – Jh #5551. – DRY – Kattegat – Hofmansgave, ex coll. CVIII – Before 1848 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five juv. spcm. and a valve. the estate hofmansgave is located on cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen the northern part of the island Fyn. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5548. – drY – Kattegat, aarhus Bugt [Århus Bay], Kalø Vig – 1894 – Henrik Sell ex coll. Steenberg – zm: C. edule; Høpner 05 Jan 1967 C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5388. – DRY – Kattegat, Begtrup Vig – Conradsen – Before 1878 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. valves. one mörch label. one zm label – Jh #5429. – drY – Kattegat, Korshavn, Fynshoved – ex coll. Blegvad – 25 aug 1909 – zm: C. lama rcki; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5530. – drY – Kattegat, lerchenborg near Kalundborg – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. glaucum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one old label – Jh #5468. – drY – Kattegat, samsø – 1859 – lütken – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. and 2 valves marked 108 inside. mörch’s label: samsø. ltk 1859. 108. (mörch’s cat. n°). i moved C. edule to #4939. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4938. – drY – Kattegat, sejrø Bugt, nexeløbugten – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – høpner 09 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. see also # 5390 a,b – Jh #5380. – drY – Kattegat, sejrø Bugt, nexeløbugten – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – høpner 09 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. see also #5380 – Jh #5390 a,b. – drY – Kattegat, sejrø Bugt, saltbækvig – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; Høpner C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5383. – DRY – Kattegat, VeirøSamsø – Winther – 1876 – zm: C. edule var.; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one valve marked 157 274 inside. one mörch label: Winth. 1876. 274 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label – Jh #5543. – drY – Kattegat? – stp. – Before 1853 – zm: C. edule f. balticum. hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – Four spcm. one mörch label: stp. 624 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label – Jh #5552. – drY – Korsholm [? at Fjerritslev near limfjorden] – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5519. – drY – læsø, s of the town Byrum – 25 Jul 1923 – r.h.stamm – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one orig. label: rhs. one zm label. studied by Koolman 1969–70 – Jh #4968. – drY – lammefjord [previous contact with Kattegat], n of the dam – leg.? – 09 oct 1914 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5544. – drY – lillebælt, shallow water – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule var. balticum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. originally in one box together with #4901 and 4903. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 10-1-1967 – Jh #4902. – drY – limfjorden, aggersund – 1909 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – 6 spcm. i have moved C. edule; see under #4951. Høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4952. – drY – limfjorden, hadsund – 13 Jul 1878 – trausted – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – seven spcm. one orig. label. one zm label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4904. – drY – limfjorden, lemvig harbour – J.c. senior – sep 1896 – høpner: C. glaucum?; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5460. – drY – limfjorden, livø – leg.? – dat.? – høpner: C. glaucum [C. edule moved to #5457]; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. One old label; loc. only – JH #5456. – drY – limfjorden, livø Bredning – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: 158 J. hYlleBerg Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. marked livø Bredn inside. no label (see under #4919). i moved C. glaucum from #4919 – Jh #4920. – drY – limfjorden, nibe – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule; Høpner 20 Dec 1966: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – seven spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5379. – drY – limfjorden, nibe Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule changed to glaucum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one old label – Jh #5454. – drY – limfjorden, nibe harbour – 16 Jul 1909 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. (i have split the orig. sample into 4969 & 4970). one orig. label. one steenberg label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4969. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – eight spcm. one posselt label. i moved C. edule to #4937. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4936. – drY – limfjorden, nørresundby – collin – 1886 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one posselt label. one orig. label with loc. only – Jh #5555. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing at sallingsund – collin – 1886 – zm: C. edule v. balticum; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. two old labels – Jh #5438. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing mors – leg.? – dat.? – høpner: C. glaucum [C. edule moved to #5459]; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – one spcm. one old label – Jh #5458. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing mors – leg.? – dat.? – høpner: C. edule [moved from #5458]; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one old label – Jh #5459. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing mors – leg.? – Dat.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5455. – drY – limfjorden, off nørholm, shell gravel – collin – 1886 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one posselt label. one orig. label with loc. only – Jh #5556. – DRY – Limfjorden, off Viborg – Feddersen – 1862 – zm: C. balticum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. marked 135 inside. one mörch label: Fedd. 1862. 153 (Mörch’s cat. n°). Viborg is the place where Feddersen worked, not the place where he collected. one posselt label – Jh #5554. – DRY – Limfjorden, outlow from Kaas Sø, 24 x 21 – leg.? – dat.? – høpner 19 dec 1966: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5381 a,b. – drY – limfjorden, skibsted Fjord – leg.? – Dat.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5467. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning, Bygholms Vejle – 05 Jun 1909 – den danske Biologiske station ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. i have moved C. edule; see under #4949. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4950. – drY – limfjorden, thy, Krik – J.c. senior – sep 1896 – høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5435. – drY – limfjorden, thyborøn – Before 1946 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five juv. spcm. one orig. label (see under #4921). i moved C. glaucum from #4921. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 2112-1966 – Jh #4922. – drY – limfjorden, thyborøn Kanal, intertidal lats – 11 Jul 1909 – Leg.? – ZM: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4958 & 4959). one orig. label (see under 4958). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4959. – drY – little Belt at assens, on the beach – 1886 – collin – C. edule; Høpner 10 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5394. – drY – little Belt, Fænø, strib – ltk. – 1861 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen glaucum – Four juv. spcm. one old label: ltk 150,151. one zm label – Jh #5522. – drY – loc.? – petersen – 1888 – zm: C. edule v. balticum; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. and a valve. one old label – Jh #5437. – drY – mariager Fjord, Kjelstrup sø lagoon – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 08 nov 1916 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5493. – drY – middelfart – 1883 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – one spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4966 & 4967). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 9-1-1967 – Jh #4967. – drY – nakskov Fjord – leg. posselt – 12 Jul 1893 – zm: C. edule var.; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 12 juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5520. – drY – north sea – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – two valves: one marked CVIII and one marked Nords. inside. One orig. label (loc. only); the present valves were moved from #4899. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki – Jh #4900. – drY – north sea 50°20’n 7°25’e¨, 26 km W 15 1/4 s of Bovbjerg, 30 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 1553 – dat.? – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – one worn valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5535. – drY – north sea, Fanø – 1913 – p.nielsen for K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. ed ule; Høpner 05 Jan 1964: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5382. – drY – north sea, lillebo Banken, Fanø dyb – 1886 – collin – zm: C. edule; Høpner 20 Dec 1966 C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5389. – drY – north sea, ringkøbing – aug 1917 – stamm – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4955 & 4956). one 159 zm label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lama rcki det. 10-1-1967 – Jh #4956. – drY – north sea, skallingen – 1875 – Wegge – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – one spcm. marked 20 inside. i have moved C. edule (see under #4953). posselt’s label: Wegge 1875. 20 (copy of mörch’s label). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4954. – drY – north sea, sønderho, intertidal – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – one spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4960 & 4961). one orig. label (loc. only). høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4961. – drY – not known – 1870 – hornbeck – zm: C. edule var. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – two spcm. one valve marked bona inside. one spcm. marked 116 outside. one orig. label. one label by mörch: hornbeck 1870. 176. (mörch’s cat. n°) Bona – Jh #5164. – drY – not known – Before 1946 (ca. 1900) – mag. chr. petersen? ex coll. steenberg – zm: Not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. and 11 valves. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5166. – drY – nykøbing Bay – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glau cum – many valves. one orig. label. C. edule moved to #4910. høpner’s note on zm box: lamarcki det. 09-1-1967 – Jh #4911. – drY – odense Fjord – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – seven juv. spcm. and 3 valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5516. – drY – odense Fjord – møll. – 1841 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – one spcm. one orig. label. one mörch label: C. crenulatum møll. 622. one posselt label – Jh #5474. – drY – odense Fjord, dræby – p.helveg Jespersen – 24 mar 1937 – zm: C. edule changed to lamarcki; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5509. – drY – odense Fjord, seden strand – leg. p.helveg petersen – dat. 22 mar 1937 – zm: C. edule corrected to lamarcki by Høpner; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 160 J. hYlleBerg one valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #5517. – drY – odense Fjord? – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule; Høpner : C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves marked o.F. inside. one old label – Jh #5450. – drY – Øresund off snekkersten, 3–4 m – 20 Jul 1910 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glau cum – 11 spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label. høpner’s note on zm box: lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4942. – drY – Øresund off snekkersten, 3–4 m – 20 Jul 1910 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glau cum – Four spcm. one orig. label (se under 4942). i have moved C. glaucum from #4942. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 1612-1966 – Jh #4943. – drY – Øresund, 12–14 m – a.c.Johansen st. 2 – 21 Jun 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5501. – drY – Øresund, 3 km s of Køge havn, 0–0.4 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”dana” – 29 Jun 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5423. – drY – Øresund, 55°27’n 12°16’e 2 sml ese 1/2 e of Køge havnemole, 7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”dana” st. 3383 – 22 apr 1925 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two newly settled spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5507. – drY – Øresund, 55°41’15’’n 12°50’45’’e, Kongedybet n of mellemfortet, 9–10 m – a.c.Johansen st. 25 – 23 Jun 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5500. – drY – Øresund, amager at christianshavn Fæstning – K.F. – nov 1898 – zm: C. edule near baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one valve marked KF inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5421. – drY – Øresund, between trekroner and lynetten – 1897 – Kommiss. f. havunders. – zm: C. edule transitional form of balthica and elongata; Høpner C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5387. – drY – Øresund, Bøgestrømmen off togeholt, 2.5 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2618 – zm: C. edule f. balthica Beck; Høpner C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5385. – drY – Øresund, charlottelund beach – 11 Feb 1960 – mandal-Barth – C. edule id changed by høpner: C. glaucum (on label); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. two orig. labels – Jh #5391. – drY – Øresund, charlottenlund, off etatsraad andersen, 2–3 m – a.c.Johansen – 11 Jun 1925 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one zm label – Jh #5503. – drY – Øresund, charlottenlund, on the beach – a.c.Johansen – 31 oct 1915 – zm: C. ed ule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. and a valve. one zm label – Jh #5504. – drY – Øresund, christianshavns Fæstning off geværfabriken – Kommiss. f. havunders. – nov 1898 – zm: C. edule f. elongata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5487. – drY – Øresund, copenhagen, Kalkbrænderiet – steenstrup – Before 1897 – zm: C. edule v. balticum; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. and fragments. one label by mörch. one posselt label – Jh #5442. – drY – Øresund, copenhagen, Kalvebodshavn – leg.? – dat.? – høpner : C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – two juv. spcm. one orig. label with loc. only.– Jh #5879. – drY – Øresund, copenhagen, Kalvebodstrand on Ulva – a.m. – 1861 – zm: C. edule; Høpner : C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label.– Jh #5447. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – Øresund, Faxe Bugt between Fed and store holm, 2 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2614 – 02 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5505. – DRY – Øresund, Faxe Bugt off Vemmetofte, 1–2 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2610 – 01 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5506. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – lütken – dat.? – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one old label: hellebæk 108. ltk. one zm label – Jh #5470. – drY – Øresund, helsingør – møller – 14 apr 1841 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one ad. and two worn juv. spcm. two orig. labels: moll. 627 and 629. one zm label – Jh #5727. – drY – Øresund, hveen – 1842 – ex coll. møll. – zm: C. edule var. baltica; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – two valves. one is marked 108 inside, which is in disagreement with the label number. one posselt label. i moved C. edule var. baltica møll. 632 from #4916 – Jh #4917. – drY – Øresund, Kallebodstrand, attached to Ulva – 1861 – o.m. – C. edule var. balticum Bk; ID conirmed by Høpner (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one label by mörch. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #5392. – drY – Øresund, Kalvebod strand – a.c.J. for Kommiss. f. havunders. – 17 Jul 1897 sic – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three juv. spcm. one zm label. one orig. label with the date 17 Jul 1817 sic and the addition: shown in a.c.Johansen ”Østersøens molluskfauna” – Jh #5418. – drY – Øresund, Kalvebod strand – Kommiss. f. havunders. – dat.? – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – nine juv. spcm. one orig. label: C. edule f. elongata or exiguiforme? one zm label – Jh #5419. – drY – Øresund, Kalvebod strand – møll. 161 – Before 1845 – zm: C. edule f. balticum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one mörch label: møll. 626 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label – Jh #5553. – drY – Øresund, Kalvebod strand, on Ulva – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 17 Jul 1897 – zm: C. edule v. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six juv. spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5420. – drY – Øresund, Kalveboderne – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule beta; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label with old spelling of loc. Kalleboderne . Beta p. orign. V added – JH #5417. – drY – Øresund, Kalveboderne, on sea weed – 21 may 1893 – ex coll. c.g. grove – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2006: Cerastoderma glau cum – Four spcm.; two labels: 1) C. edule, Kalveboderne (paa tang), 21 may 1893. 2) C. clodiense Renier; C. Lamarcki Reeve; C. Balticum reeve., c.g. grove ved mart. & ch – Jh #2869. – drY – Øresund, Kalvebodstrand – 17 Jul 1897 – a.c.J. Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. elongata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5399. – drY – Øresund, Kindvig, south of Jungshoved, 2 m – 02 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2619 – zm: C. edule f. balthica Beck; Høpner C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5386. – drY – Øresund, Københavns red – munk – 16 oct 1864 – zm: C. edule f. balticum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one mörch label: munk 1866. 142. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5550. – drY – Øresund, Køge Bugt 56°33’n 12°36’e, 2.5 sm WsW of sorte rende – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”dana” st. 3282 – 22 Jun 1925 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: 162 J. hYlleBerg Cerastoderma glaucum – six spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5422. – DRY – Øresund, Køge Bugt, off Valø, 9 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2603 – 01 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5508. – drY – Øresund, Køge, on the beach – th.mortensen – 03 aug 1921 – zm: C. sp.; ockelmann: C. lamarcki; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one ockelmann label – Jh #5471. – DRY – Øresund, Møn, Værholmen til Tiendegaard – Leg.? – Dat.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one old label – Jh #5464. – drY – Øresund, off nivå, 0–0.5 m – a.c.Johansen – 22 Jun 1924 – zm: C. ed ule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one zm label – Jh #5502. – drY – Øresund, præstø Fjord – g.thorson – 10 aug 1926 – zm: C. edule; Høpner : C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5449. – drY – Øresund, præstø Fjord – møll. – Before 1845 – zm: C. edule var. balticum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – seven spcm. two orig. labels. one mörch label: møll. 624.623 (mörch’s cat. numbers). one posselt label – Jh #5547. – drY – Øresund, rungsted – leg.? – dat.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – one spcm. one old label – Jh #5465. – drY – Øresund, s coast of amager – 03 Jul 1915 – a.c.J. Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. balthica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5397. – drY – Øresund, smålandsbugten at lungshave – 31 Jul 1897 – Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. balthica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5398. – drY – præstø Fjord – leg.? – 1889 – zm: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves and fragments. one old label – Jh #5521. – drY – randers Fjord off holbækgaard, 4 m – 25 aug 1915 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 9 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 16-12-1966 – Jh #4940. – drY – randers Fjord, 1.3 m – 28 aug 1915 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 8 – zm: C. edule; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5404. – drY – randers Fjord, 1–5 m – 15 aug 1915 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5407. – drY – randers Fjord, at udbyhøj, 6–9 m – 28 aug 1915 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5410. – drY – randers Fjord, hollandsbjerg Flak, 2 m – 24 may 1916 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 7 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5406. – drY – randers Fjord, inside harbour at udbyhøj, on the beach – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 10 – 01 Jun 1915 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5496. – drY – randers Fjord, mellerup, 400 m n of the bridge, 1–2 m – 25 may 1916 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 8 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5402. – drY – randers Fjord, off holbækgaard, 3 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 9 – 07 Jun 1915 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5494. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – randers Fjord, off mellerup, 3–5 m – 25 aug 1916 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 8 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5403. – drY – randers Fjord, off mellerup, 5 m – 11 Jul 1915 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 8 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5409. – drY – randers Fjord, off mellerup, 5 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 8 – 11 Jul 1915 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5497. – drY – randers Fjord, off møllegrunden, 5–6 m – 23 may 1916 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 9 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5405. – drY – randers Fjord, off odpollen, 7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 10 – 25 may 1916 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5495. – drY – randers Fjord, off sædow gaarde, 4 m – hj.u. (Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 8) – 05 sep 1915 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5498. – drY – randers Fjord, udbyhøj – sep 1915 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5411. – drY – randers Fjord, udbyhøj, 0–1 m – 01 Jun 1915 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5408. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord – aug 1917 – r.h.stamm ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. and one valve. i have moved C. edule; see under #4948 – JH #4947. 163 – drY – ringkøbing Fjord at hans lønnes pold – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2257 – 05 aug 1914 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one subfossil spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5538. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord off Klegod Baake, 1–1.25 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 1734 – 18 aug 1911 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. and fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5537. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, between n.lyngvig and havrvig – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 1743 – 20 aug 1912 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5478. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, Blødkrog sandvade – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” – 05 Jul 1921 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5533. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, off gammelsogns kirke, 0–1 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. h 8 – 17 aug 1918 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5534. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, off Kirkehøj, 0–0.6 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 1749 – 22 aug 1911 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5479. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, off lodsbjerget – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2259 – 28 nov 1914 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5531. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, off strandgaarde, 0–0.3 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 9 – 17 aug 1911 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 14 juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5532. – drY – roskilde Fjord – ltk. – 1873 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – three spcm. one mörch label: ltk. 1873. 2 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label – Jh #5513. – drY – roskilde Fjord – munk – 1866 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau 164 J. hYlleBerg cum – many spcm. one mörch label: munk 1866. 142 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label – Jh #5514. – drY – roskilde Fjord – 13 sep 1910 – K.t.a. Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; høpner: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5377. – drY – roskilde Fjord at roskilde, 4 m – 17 oct 1915 – “thor” – zm: C. edule f. inlata; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label. høpner’s note on zm box: lamarcki det. 1612-1966 – Jh #4941. – drY – serpsted – Before 1865 – Forchhammer – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ceras toderma glaucum – 6 valves marked 2 inside. one posselt (see under #4918 for orig. labels). i moved C. glaucum from #4918. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 21-12-1966 – Jh #4923. – drY – skudbanken – 07 apr 1911 – ex coll. steenberg – høpner zm: Cerastoderma lama rcki; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. and fragments. one orig. label: skaller af skudbanken langs sydenden af .. one steenberg label with addition C. la marcki høpner det.– Jh #5159. – drY – smålandsfarvandet off Bandholm– ltk. – 1873 – zm: C. edule var.; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. marked 15 outside. one mörch label: lütken. 1873. 15 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label – Jh #5545. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, 3 km W of masnedsund, on the beach – 27 sep 1914 – Kommiss. f. havunders. – C. edule var. balticum Bk; høpner 21 dec 1966: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5393. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, 3 kvml s of masnedsund, on the beach – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 27 sep 1914 – zm: C. edule f. elongata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5426. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, between Færø and langø, ulvsund, 7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2622 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5428. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, dybsø Fjord – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. lamarcki; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. and a valve. one old label – Jh #5462. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, e of ”Blegen” Vinterbølle, E of Masnedsund – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 24 aug 1921 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5486. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, e of Farø, 2 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2626 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5475. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, e of masnedsund, 6–7 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2634 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5427. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karebæk Fjord off dyves Bæk – leg.? – 14 sep 1914 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – many spcm. one old label. Karebæk = Karrebæk – Jh #5469. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebæk Fjord at lungshave – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 31 Jul 1897 – zm: C. edule f. elongata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5482. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebæk Fjord off lindholmen, 3 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2641 – 07 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5527. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebæk Fjord, off Karrebæk, 0–2 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 25 sep 1914 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – seven juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5480. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebæk Fjord, off skræderup (dyves Bæk), on the beach – a.c.Johansen – 24 sep 1915 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5481. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord – 31 aug 1897 – Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. balthica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5400. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord at Karrebæksminde – 25 sep 1914 – Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. balthica; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5401. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord at Karrebæksminde – 31 Jul 1897 – Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. baltica or f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5413. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord at Karrebæksminde, 0–0.2 m – 25 sep 1914 – Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5415. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord off Karrebæk, 0–2 m – 25 sep 1914 – ”thor”, Kommiss. for havunders. – zm: C. edule f. elongata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5414. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebækfjord off stenbækholm, 3 m– 07 Jul 1922 – Kommiss. for havunders. st. 2645 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5412. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, Karrebæksminde – J.n. – 31 sep 1891 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. 165 and valves. two old labels – Jh #5463. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, lolland, Bandholm – lütken – 1863 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two juv. spcm. one label by mörch (mörch’s cat. n° 1011) – Jh #5443. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, masnedsund, on the beach, 8–9 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. – 27 sep 1914 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one juv. spcm., one valve. one zm label – Jh #5484. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, n of Farø, 8–9 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2628 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5483. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, s of Kallehave, ulvsund, 2 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. ”thor” st. 2620 – 03 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5476. – DRY – Smålandsfarvandet, the bay off Vesterhave – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 2639, 10–11 m – 6 Jul 1922 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5549. – DRY – Smålandsfarvandet, Vordingborg harbour – r.h.p. – 1893 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. two orig. labels – Jh #5472. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, W of Farø, 2–3 m – 03 Jul 1922 – ”thor”, Kommiss. for havunders. st. 2627 – zm: C. edule f. baltica; høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5416. – drY – stege nor – april 1894 – leg. ?– zm: C. exiguum (? all); Hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – I have identiied some spcm. and valves as P. exiguum and moved them to #5162. two orig. labels. one label by høpner: C. lamarcki + some exiguum – Jh #5163. – drY – tornø skalværk – July 1957 – dansk Biologisk Station – ZM: Not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many subfossil valves. one orig. label (høpner’s 166 J. hYlleBerg hand-writing) – Jh #5160. Egypt – drY – mediterranean, alexandria – Before 1848 – rustegger – zm: C. glaucum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Two valves marked Rust inside. Beck (CVIII list of contributors) refers to rusegge?. one orig. label – Jh #5174. – drY – mediterranean, port said – 22 may 1922 – Missionary Vyff – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4998. – DRY – Red Sea, Suez. Mar – 1981 – Vibeke Brock – Brock: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves and fragments marked with numbers inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5176. – drY – red sea, timsah lake in the suez canal. – 1872 – Koch – zm: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. marked 56 inside, and one valve. one orig. label. one label by mörch: Koch 1872. 56 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5175. Finland – drY – Baltic, Åland, eckerö – 1899 – i.lydecken – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three valves. one orig. label – Jh #5569. – drY – Baltic, Åland, Østerhamm in mariehamm – 26 May 1891 – V. Madsen – ZM: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – eight juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5434. – drY – Baltic, Åland, Østerhamm, mariehamm, on the beach – 26 May 1891 – V.Madsen – ZM: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glau cum – two spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5568. – drY – Baltic, Åland, outer harbour of mariehamm – 25 May 1891 – V.Madsen – ZM: C. edule f. balthica Beck; Høpner C. lamarcki (on lid of box); Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label with a note: ill. shown by Johansen in ”Østersøens molluskfauna” – Jh #5384. – drY – Baltic, Åland, western harbour of Mariehamm – 26 May 1891 – V.Madsen – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves & spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5567. – drY – Baltic, reila s of raumo, on the beach – aug 1909 – r.h.stamm – zm: C. edule f. baltica; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5433. France – drY – hendoy – 20 Jan 1921 – leg.? – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – three spcm. one orig. label – Jh #4999. – drY – mediterranean, camarque – 21 may 1958 – Bøje Benzon – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – eight valves. one zm label – Jh #5001. – drY – mediterranean, canal plage ca. 10 km e of perpignon – 27 Jul 1971 – leg.? – høpner: C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one orig. label – Jh #4995. – drY – mediterranean, etang de lapalme, W of salines – 31 aug 1980 – J.Knudsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #5582. – drY – mediterranean, etang de pérois, port de carème – 30 aug 1980 – J.Knudsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #5584. – drY – mediterranean, la camarque n of les St. Maries, dry intertidal lat – 12 Jul 1966 – J.Knudsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. one map. one zm label – Jh #5580. – drY – mediterranean, la camarque n of mas de cacharel – 12 Jul 1966 – J.Knudsen – zm, høpner: C. lamarcki; Hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – many spcm. one map. one zm label – Jh #5579. – drY – mediterranean, la camarque n of st. Maries (east road), dry intertidal lat – 17 Sep 1980 – J.Knudsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5581. – drY – mediterranean, montpellier – 1860 – ex mus. montp. – zm: C. edule, C. glaucum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. two mörch labels: mus. montp. 1860. 46. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5572. – drY – nice – 1869 – leg.? – zm: C. edule var. C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen glaucum – one spcm. valve marked 77 and two spcm. marked ni 77 inside. one orig. label: C. rusticum = C. edule risso n° 9vi. app. aug. Fr. Fr. chr. e nizza. [strange label: Frederik christian of augustenborg was active in the establishment & management of Km 1796–1814]. mörch’s label: from the marketplace. mörch 1869. 77 (Mörch’s cat. n°. I failed to ind this number) – Jh #4994. Germany – drY – Baltic, 54°21’n 13°54’e, 6 sml n of greifswalder Äie lighthouse, 15 m – 10 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3099 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5564. – drY – Baltic, 18 kvml 1/2 W of grosshorst, 14 m – 23 Jul 1907 – ”thor” st. 1127 – zm: transition in growth between C. baltica & lamarcki; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one old label – Jh #5562. – drY – Baltic, 18 kvml n 1/2 W gross horst, 14 m – 23 Jul 1907 – a.c.Johansen onboard ”thor” st. 1127 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5563. – drY – Baltic, 18 sml nW to W of gross horst – 23 Jul 1907 – a.c.Johansen onboard ”thor” st. 1127 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six spcm. one orig. label with a note: ill. shown by Johansen in ”Østersøens molluskfauna”. one zm label – Jh #5566. – drY – Baltic, 19 kvml se to 3/4 e of Jasmund, rügen, 12 m – 23 Jul 1922 – ”thor” st. 1124– zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. valves (tiny). one orig. label – Jh #5431. – drY – Baltic, 54°39’n 14°10’e, sW of adler grund lightship, 30 m – 10 Jun 1923 – a.c.Johansen onboard ”dana” st. 3101 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5565. – drY – Baltic, 6 kvml se 1 s of /4 e of Jasmund, rügen, 16 m – 31 Jul 1907 – ”thor” st. 1151 – zm: C. edule f. inlata; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. valves (tiny). one orig. label – Jh #5560. 167 – drY – Baltic, rügen – Before 1878 – suenson – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoder ma glaucum – three spcm. one mörch label. one posselt label – Jh #5561. – DRY – V Baltic, 18 kvml N 1/2 W of Grass horst, 14 m – 23 Jul 1907 – “thor” st. 1127 – zm: C. edule inlata; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – many small spcm. one zm label – Jh #4974. – DRY – V Baltic, Oder Banke, 8 m – 23 Jul 1907 – “thor” st. 1125 – zm: C. edule inlata; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4973. Greece – drY – ionian sea, corfu – dat.? – leg.? – høpner: C. lamarcki; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #4992. – drY – mediterranean, aegean sea, near nikiti, beach coll. – 15 Jul 1970 – leg.? – zm: C. glaucum?; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two worn valves. one zm label – Jh #5171. – DRY – Mediterranean, Attica Vulagmeni – dat.? – dr. th.Kreyser, athens – zm: C. edule var. hiontissima Monts.; Hylleberg 2008: Cer astoderma glaucum – two spcm. C. edule is not known from the mediterranean. one orig. label – Jh #5570. Italy – drY – adriatic sea, chioggia – 1891 – monterosato – zm: C. lamarckii; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four spcm. mörch’s accession book 1889–1937 refers to C. lamarckii cat. no 548. one orig. label: C. lamarckii = C. clodiense. one label by posselt – Jh #5169. – DRY – Adriatic Sea, Lido de Jesola, Venice – 20 Jul 1966 – p.nielsen – høpner: C. glaucum; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves, beach worn. one zm label. høpner’s comments: C. glaucum = C. lamarcki. shells resemble C. caspiense and subfossil shells from the north sea – Jh #4987. – DRY – Adriatic Sea, Lido, Venice – 11 Jun 1949 – Bøje Benzon – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – six valves, beach worn. one zm label – Jh #4985. – drY – adriatic sea, rimini, on the beach – 22 Apr 1954 – J.Knudsen – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – 168 J. hYlleBerg ten valves. one zm label – Jh #4984. – drY – e italy, pizanto 3 km s of memfretonia – 23 may 1950 – Bøje Benzon – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – eight valves. one zm label – Jh #4983. – drY – gulf of naples – 03 may 1930 – spärck – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #4986. – drY – marina di ravenna, on the beach of outer harbour – 21 sep 1976 – J.Knudsen – zm: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #5186. – DRY – Naples – 1830 – Ex coll. CVIII ? – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. marked nep. or nepl. inside. one Beck label: C. edule poli tif 12 av 15; bon – JH #5571. – drY – naples – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two valves. one marked neapel and one marked 36 inside. no label – Jh #5168. – drY – sicily – 1866 – Bandiera – zm: C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. mörch’s label: sicily, Bandiera 1866. 129 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4982. – drY – sicily – ca. 1865 – ex coll. c.m.poulsen – zm: C. rusticum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5167. Latvia – drY – Baltic, latvia, libau – may 1928 – h.peterson – zm: C. edule inlata; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – six small spcm. one orig. label – Jh #4975. Mediterranean – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – mörch: C. rusticum; Hylleberg 1996: Cerasto derma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) – one spcm. spengler’s label missing. zm label (rewritten Mörch label): Orig. Ch. VI. f. 197. C. rusticum l. ch. sp. mittellandmeere – Jh #1054. – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. rusticum l. hylleberg 1996: Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) – three spcm. marked 20 and mm inside. spengler’s label: C. rusticum lin. 91. no. 20. aus dem mittell: meer. Beck’s label: Regf. 1 t xii f. 77, 78.; C. f. 179.; Sp. n° 20.; mm. 20; C. rusticum l – Jh #1068. Norway – drY – sundmör – Fabricius – 1836 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5540. – drY – sandefjord – 1914 – dansk Biologisk station – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – two spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4979 & 4980). one orig. label. høpner’s note on zm box: + lamarcki det. 10-1-1967 – Jh #4980. Morocco – drY – mediterranean, agadir, morocco – apr 1985 – nat. Forenings saml – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2006: Cerastoderma glaucum – two valves marked 25 inside. one zm label stating n° 25 – Jh #2871. Romania – drY – Black sea, agigea – 1959 – muz. ist. nat. iasi. – zm: C. edule var. nuchiformis Mil.; Hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – Five spcm. and one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5180. – drY – Black sea, agigea – 1959 – muz. ist. nat. iasi. – zm: C. edule var. lamarki sic; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – six worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5181. – drY – Black sea, constanta, statiunea zoologische marina agigea – 1956 – J. carausu – zm: C. edule var. mareotica Mil.; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – 11 worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5179. – drY – Black sea, mamaya – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerasto derma glaucum – many valves. one orig. label. høpner added C. glaucum – Jh #5182. Russia – drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoder ma glaucum – three valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5003. – drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – three valves & fragments. one valve marked 5 inside. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5004. – drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – – – – – – – – – – identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – 4 valves & 2 fragmented. one valve marked 6 and one marked 7 inside. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5005. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – 4 valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5006. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – six valves and a spcm. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5007. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5008. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – six valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5009. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5010. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5011. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5012. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5013. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5014. drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – rus- 169 sian scientist: C. glaucum lamarcki; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5015. sine loc. – drY – sine loc. – dat.? – leg.? – hylleberg 1996: Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – single valve in box without label – Jh #2386. – drY – northern countries – Before 1799? – Wassermann – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one marked sp.? and one without markings. one valve is marked Wasserm. inside. mörch’s label: sp.? mag. one orig. label: nordlandene Wassermann – Jh #5170. Spain – drY – 17 km W of palma, santa ponsa harbour – 31 Jan 1968 – m.d. – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – six valves. one orig. label – Jh #4996. Sweden – drY – Kattegat, Kristineberg, dug up – 27 Jun 1914 – dansk Biologisk station – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – Five spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4977 & 4978). one zm label – Jh #4977. – drY – Kattegat, Kristineberg, dug up – 27 Jun 1914 – dansk Biologisk station – zm: C. edule; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – three spcm. (i have split the orig. sample into 4977 & 4978). one orig. label – Jh #4978. – drY – Kattegat, bay at Kristineberg, Zostera and algae at 0.5–2 m – 24–26 Jun 1914 – dansk Biol. stat. – zm: C. edule f. inlata; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #5432. – drY – Kattegat, styrsö – ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. lamarcki; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. in two boxes. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5575 a,b. – drY – Kattegat, styrsö – ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. lamarcki; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many spcm. in four boxes. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5576 a,b,c,d. – drY – Øresund, hven – møll – 1842 – zm: C. edule; Høpner 11 Jan 1967: C. lamarcki (on lid of box); hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many juv. spcm. one old label – Jh 170 J. hYlleBerg #5439. – drY – Øresund, landskrona – møll – Before 1845 – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – one spcm. one old label. one mörch label: møll. 621 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label – Jh #5573. – drY – Øresund, landskrona harbour – g.thorson – aug 1925 – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5574. Tunisia – drY – mediterranean, tunisia, – Winter 1883 – emil petit – høpner: C. lamarcki; J.hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4988. – drY – mediterranean, las tunis st. 18, 1 m – 13 may 1938 – nord. ins. labor. exp. – a. Bruun: C. edule; ZM: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four juv. and 10 valves. one zm label – Jh #5184. – drY – mediterranean, plage de la skhira south of tunis – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. glaucum; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one org. label and a map – Jh #5185. – drY – mediterranean, porto plaje tunis, on the beach – dat. 16 apr 1970 – h.madsen – zm, høpner: C. glaucum?; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #5578. – drY – mediterranean, tunis, Biaerta plaje, beach coll. – 16 may 1970 – holger madsen – høpner: C. glaucum var. crassa?; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many worn valves. one zm label – Jh #5173. – drY – mediterranean, tunis, Biaerta plaje, beach coll. – 16 may 1970 – holger madsen – høpner: C. glaucum var. caspiense?; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many worn valves. one zm label – Jh #5172. – drY – tunisia, djerra, grara port – dat.? – J.zaouali – høpner: C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma glaucum – many valves. two orig. labels – Jh #4990. – drY – tunisia, lac sud – dat.? – J.zaouali – høpner: C. glaucum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cer astoderma glaucum – many valves. two orig. labels – Jh #4991. UK – DRY – London – Ex coll. CVIII? – 1839 – ZM: erroneous ID; Hylleberg 2008: Ceras toderma glaucum – one valve. one label by Beck: an C. senticosum var. emta lond. 1839 [the label and spcm. disagree] – Jh #5541. Ukraine – drY – Black sea, odessa – 1876 – h.madsen – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many worn valves marked 24 inside. one label by mörch: h.madsen 1876. 24 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5177. – drY – Black sea, odessa – 1876 – h.madsen – zm: C. edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – many worn valves marked 25 inside. one label by mörch: h.madsen 1876. 25 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5178. – drY – Black sea – 19th century – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma glaucum – Four valves marked 7 inside. the style of writing could be mörch’s. one orig. label: schwarzes meer n° 7 – Jh #5183. Cerastoderma cf. glaucum Denmark – drY – north sea, ringkøbing Fjord, nW end of tipperne – 08 may 1913 – ”thor” st. 2068 – zm: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – 17 juv spcm. the shells display characters of both C. glaucum and C. edule. one zm label – Jh #5193. – drY – Ørodde, shallow water – 10 Jul 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. glaucum; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – many juv spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5194. Italy – DRY – Adriatic Sea, Venice – Before 1960 – Ex coll. KVLH – zm: C. (edule l.) var. rusticum Martens; Hylleberg 1996: Ceras toderma cf. glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) – one ine spcm. – JH #2501. Iran – drY – caspian sea, atrabat – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. an rustica; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – many valves marked delta by mörch. one orig. label: Kasp meer atrabat [not located] – Jh #5189. – drY – caspian sea – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – many valves. one zm label with loc only – Jh #5191. – drY – caspian sea, on the beach at pahlevi – 04 dec 1956 – e.Bertelsen – tatjalli-pour: Cerastoderma umbonatum (Wood, 1850); cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – many valves. one label: det. tatjalli-pour. one zm label – Jh #5187. – drY – caspian sea, south coast at shasha-wart – november 1956 – erik Bertelsen– J.Kn. at zm: C. ?edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – many valves. one label: studied by J.g.Koolman. one zm label – Jh #5190. – drY – the beach nW of Kap Kamart – 19 Feb 1910 – c.raunkjær n° 199/2 ex coll. steenberg – høpner at zm: C. glaucum var. caspiense?; hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glaucum – one valve. i have not located Kap Kamart with certainty, but there is a Kamart in iran. one steenberg label. one zm label – Jh #5192. Russia – drY – caspian sea 30 km W of malimud-abad – 24 sep 1970 – t.Wolf – høpner: C. caspiense?; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerasto derma cf. glaucum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #5002. – drY – caspian sea, derbend nW of Baku – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. an edule; Hylleberg 2008: Cerastoderma cf. glau cum – Three valves marked lambda and CVIII by mörch. one orig. label – Jh #5188. genus Ciliatocardium Kafanov, 1974 Kafanov (1974) designated Cardium ciliatum Fabricius, 1780 type of Ciliatocardium. hylleberg 2004: 438. Ciliatocardium ciliatum Cardium ciliatum Fabricius, 1780. hylleberg 2004: 76, 169, 172, 179. Cardium (Clinocardium) ciliatum Fabricius, 1780. Ciliatocardium ciliatum (Fabricius, 1780). hylleberg 2004: 438; 3: 853, igs. Ciliatocardium arcticum (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 852, igs. Ciliatocardium hayesii (stimpson, 1863). Ciliatocardium islandicum (Bruguière, 1789). Ciliatocardium pubescens (couthouy, 1838). C. ciliatum nordenskioeldi Kafanov, 1981. C. ciliatum ochotense Kafanov, 1981. C. ciliatum tchuktense Kafanov in skarlato, 1981. Atlantic Ocean – drY – 63°26.4’n 52°28,1’W, 181–254 m – 13 Jul 1971 – ocean study group, nr. 3B, lynch 711–71, dredge nr. 49 – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. and one valve. one zm label – Jh #4518. – drY – norwegian sea 66°23’n 7°25’W, 1802 171 m – 11 Jul 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 104 – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – juv. spcm. and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3983. – drY – arctic seas – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. islandicum; C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one steenberg label – Jh #4404. Canada – drY – atlantic ocean, labrador – 1866 – packard – zm: C. Haysii sic stimps.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. marked packard 1866. no. 62 (mörch’s cat. n°). one old label – Jh #4515. – drY – labrador – Before 1866 – packard – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one spcm. marked labrador inside. one valve marked C. Haysii sic stimp. 62. one juv valve marked 91 inside. one label: C. Haysii stimp. one label by mörch: C. ciliatum Fabr. C. Haysii stimps. labrador. packard 1866. 62 (mörch’s cat. n°). one label by mörch: C. ciliatum Fabr. “C. islandicum” labrador. packard 1866. 91 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #4511. – drY – canada? – dat.? – lyell – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve marked 44 inside. label mistake. mörch’s label: greenough 1862, 44. m. rubr. (mörch’s cat. n°). mörch cancelled the information and wrote lyell? canada? – Jh #4484. Faroe Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, sW of suderø, 340 m – 1902 – ad.Jensen onboard ”m. sars” st. 82 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4190. Greenland – drY – ?n.strømfjord, 535–550 m – 06 Jul 1911 – dr. nordmann, st. 9 a – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #3995. – drY – amaragdla – 27 Jul 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3993. – drY – ameralikfjord at the mouth – 23 Jul 1895 – “ingolf” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh 172 J. hYlleBerg #4448. – drY – Bredefjord, 165–190 m – 17 Jul 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 44 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – corroded fragments. one zm label – Jh #4452. – drY – Bredefjord, 220–310 m – 24 Jul 1912 – K. stephensen onboard ”rink”, st. 67 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one worn fragment. one old label: s grønland. one zm label – Jh #4001. – drY – Bredefjord, s greenland – 1912 – “rink” st. 103 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. marked rink 1912 st. 103 inside. one zm label – Jh #4480. – drY – Bredefjord, s greenland, 100–110 m – 31 Jul 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 90 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4444. – drY – Bredefjord, s greenland, 85–140 m – 29 aug 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 134 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #4455. – drY – Bylot sound, nW greenland, soft clay, 210 m – Aug 1968 – J.Just & Chr.Vibe, st. 14 – schiøtte: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three corroded fragments one orig. label: grønlands zoogeogr. undersøgelser. thule 1968 – Jh #4469. – drY – christianshaab, gravel, 19 m – 06 oct 1859 – olrik – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3990. – drY – danmarks Ø, e greenland – 23 oct–01 nov 1891 – leg.? – ockelmann: C. (Clinocar dium) ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4010. – drY – disko in the muddy bay – 24 aug 1966 – Jensen & harder – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – seven corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #4464. – drY – diskobugten, W greenland, 122 m – 14 dec 1882 – “Fylla” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. & 3 juv. one orig. label. one posselt label (1887). one zm label – Jh #4445. – drY – diskofjord, siorak settlement – 19 sep 1931 – Fr. Johansen – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one broken valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4005. – drY – diskofjorden, orepisat, on the beach – 21 sep 1931 – Fr. Johansen – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three corroded valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4472. – drY – e greenland, hurry inlet, clay, 18 m – 21 aug 1900 – søren Jensen – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Fragments and dried juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4468. – drY – e greenland, Kap hedlund, Kempes Fjord, clay, shells and rocks, 14–17 m – 12 Jul 1932 – thorson on “den 3.aarige Østgrønlands-undersøgelse 1931–34”. sydl. zool. station 330 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4471. – drY – e greenland, Kap stasch, beach – 26 Jul 1930 – løppenthin onboard “godthaab” 1930, st. 3 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one corroded valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4454. – drY – e greenland, zochenbergbugten, on the beach – 17 aug 1947 – ockelmann? – ockelmann: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – Four worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4501. – drY – egedesminde – 1858 – pfaff – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one spcm. marked 13 inside. mörch’s label: pfaff 1858. 13 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4463. – drY – egedesminde – 1892 – traustedt – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Four small spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4451. – drY – egedesminde – 1892 – traustedt – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – six juv. spcm., dried. one old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3996. – drY – egedesminde – 1892 – traustedt – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen cardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3997. – drY – Finnefjord, 35 m – 12 aug 1904 – ”thor” st. 252 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. valve, worn. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3999. – drY – Fiskenæsset – Before 1845 – møller – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three juv. spcm. two old labels: Card. islandicum; Fiskenæsset; Møll. 1316 and Fiskernæsset Møll. 1626 (mörch’s cat. numbers). one zm label – Jh #3992. – drY – Forsblads Fjord at the mouth, 14–3 fv – 28 aug 1900 – s.Jensen – ockelmann: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4475. – drY – godhavn, 26 m – 1868 – Brockdorff – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – two spcm., one marked inside: the animal in alcohol. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4456. – drY – godhavn, 26 m – 1868 – Brockdorff – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – many spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4457. – drY – godthaab – Before 1845 – møller – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many valves & juv. one mörch label: møll. 1176. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4474. – drY – greenland – 1787 – møller – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two juv. spcm. one old label: C. islandicum elyontulum Jeff.; Grønland; Møll. 1787. one zm label – Jh #3991. – DRY – Greenland – 1839 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – many spcm., valves and juv. One orig. label: Grønl. 1839 (CVIII added). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4500. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – c.Fabricius – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one worn valve. Beck’s label: n° 81: C. islandicum cFb 36. mörch added CVIII in pencil. One ZM label – JH #4447. 173 – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. one valve is marked CVIII and one is marked 415. two labels: one label with the number 415 only. one label stating greenland C. ciliatum; on the reverse: judgment of the museum – Jh #4510. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII? – ZM: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many valves and juv. spcm. only one valve marked 6/7 36 møller. Four labels: 1) one label by posselt 2) one zm label. 3) C. groenlandicum 10 with CVIII added. 4) C. elegantulum 30 CVIII. labels 3 and 4 are obviously misplaced – Jh #4509. – drY – greenland – Before 1917 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one corroded valve, inside marked ?groenlandicum. one KVLH label. One ZM label – JH #4459. – drY – greenland – dat.? – ex coll. c.m.poulsen – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – three spcm. & fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4450. – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4006. – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many spcm. and valves. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4506. – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #4508. – drY – greenland – dat.? – zimmer – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many spcm. and valves. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4507. – drY – greenland, grey clay and gravel – 13 Jul 1911 – V.Nordmann – ZM: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. one zm label – Jh #4458. – drY – greenland, inside Fyllas Banke, 100 m – 17 Jul 1961 – leg. ?, st. 3276 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Many valves; juveniles in tube. One 174 J. hYlleBerg orig. label – Jh #4460. – drY – greenland, outer part of n strömfjord, 200–240 m – 25 Jun 1911 – V.Nordmann st. 3c – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4443. – drY – holstensborg – 1892 – traustedt – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – three juv. spcm., dried. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3998. – drY – ikertokfjorden, 56 m – 14 dec 1887 – ”Fylla” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Four juv. spcm. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4000. – drY – Jacobshavn – 18 nov 1898 – a.p.olsen – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4002. – drY – Jacobshavn – 18 nov 1898 – assistant olsen – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – seven juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4003. – drY – Jacobshavn – 28 mar 1903 – p.møller – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4478. – drY – Jacobshavn – Before 1896 – rudolph – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – Four spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4470. – drY – Julianehaab – Before 1845 – møller – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – many spcm., valves & juv. two mörch labels: møll. 1252, 1565 (samples pooled). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4473. – drY – Kap hedlund, 20–53 m – 16-20 Jul 1932 – g.thorson – ockelmann: C. (Clinocardium) ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Seven broken spcm., dried juv; thin shells. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4009. – drY – Kvanefjord, s greenland, 210–225 m – 22 Jun 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 3 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – three corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #4453. – drY – n.strømfjord – dat. ?1911 – dr. nordmann, st. 11 d – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3994. – drY – rittenbenk – 1858 – pfaff – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4467. – drY – rittenbenk, 113 m – 12 oct 1860 – olrik – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Five juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3989. – drY – sarkaks-Kangerdluarsuk, holstensborg district – 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4004. – drY – skovfjord, s greenland, 70–140 m– 15 sep 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 156 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4502. – drY – skovfjord, s greenland, 80–120 m – 13 sep 1912 – stephensen onboard “rink” st. 152 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – two corroded valves, fragmented. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4476. – drY – stormbugt, soft bottom, Laminaria zone, 5–10 fv – 20 aug 1907 – “danmark” st. 62 – ockelmann: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – seven corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #4465. – DRY – Tunugdliaik, S Greenland, 125–175 m – 02 sep 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 140 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two corroded spcm. and fragments. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4462. – drY – upernavik district – 1887 – ryder – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – two spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4461. – drY – W greenland – 1911 – nordmann, st. 24 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #4466. – DRY – W Greenland – 1911 – V.Nordmann st. 26 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – many valves. one orig. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen label. one zm label – Jh #4477. – drY – W greenland, mud with single rocks, 56 m – 12 Jul 1911– V.Nordmann st. 72 – ZM: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one corroded spcm. one zm label – Jh #4449. – drY – W greenland, mud, 535–520 m – 06 Jul 1911– V.Nordmann st. 9A– ZM: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4446. Iceland – drY – 64°04’5n 22°17’5W, ca. 20 fv. – 15 Jun 1906 – “Beskytteren” st. 41 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – juveniles. one zm label – Jh #4720. – drY – akudlek, island in se bay, 56–113 m – 1892 – trausted – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. & 1 valve. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4435. – drY – akureyri. Øfjord, 32 m – 02 sep 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. valve. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3947. – drY – axarfjord, 41 m – 22 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4397. – drY – axarfjord, mud, 41 m – 23 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4392. – drY – axarfjord, mud, 41 m – 23 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm. – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Four spcm. and fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4412. – drY – axarfjord, mud, 47 m – 13 aug 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Four spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4493. – drY – axarfjord, sand & rocks, 54 m – 28 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3977. – drY – axarfjord, sand & rocks, 56 m. – 28 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – 175 one valve & three fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4440. – drY – Bakkefjord, 98–81 m – 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. added in red ink: Orig. Pl. II, ig. 10a. [i.e., the ”ingolf” expedition] one zm label – Jh #3979. – drY – Bakkefjord, black sand, 23–28 m – 14 Jun 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Juvenile dried spcm. one old label: ne island. one zm label – Jh #3960. – drY – Bakkefjord, black sand, 23–28 m – 1900 – ”diana” st. 8 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Many dried spcm., ine juveniles. One old label. one zm label – Jh #3956. – drY – Bakkefjord, clay & sand, 60–28 m – 14 Jun 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Juvenile dried spcm. and valves. one old label: ne island. one zm label – Jh #3959. – drY – Bakkefjord, mixed clay & sand, 38–53 m – 14 Jun 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. cilia tum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Juvenile valves. one old label: ne island. one zm label – Jh #3961. – drY – Bakkefjord, mixed clay & sand, 98–81 m – 18 Jun 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – Juvenile spcm. & valves. one old label: ne island. one zm label – Jh #3962. – drY – Bakkefjord, ne iceland, black sand and sand with clay, 12–43 fv – 1900 – “diana” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – many spcm. and valves pooled from 4 stations. one old label – Jh #4490. – drY – Bakkefjord, ne iceland, gravel, 18 m. – 09 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one large spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4386. – drY – Berufjord, 46 m – 1900 – hørring onboard ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4400. – drY – Berufjord, mud & black sand, 11 m – 1900 – hørring onboard ”diana” st. 25b. – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium 176 J. hYlleBerg ciliatum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4405. – drY – Breidalsvig, se iceland, sand, 26 m. – 26 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm., 1 juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4387. – drY – Breidarfjordur – 1898 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one broken spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4388. – drY – dyrafjord inside thingnæs, pebble & mud, 19–23 m – 30 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – two ad. valves, two juv. valves, all corroded. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4402. – drY – dyrefjord – 1892 – lundbeck – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – six spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4496. – drY – dyrefjord – 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3980. – drY – dyrefjord – 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – juv. spcm. and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3981. – drY – dyrefjord, inside thingnæs, mud small rocks, 19–22 m – 30 aug 1901 – hørring onboard ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Worn juvenile valves. one old label: se island. one zm label – Jh #3964. – drY – e iceland, 65°42’n 13°57’W, 113 m. – end of Jul 1903 – “thor” st. 149 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4438. – drY – eyjarfjorda, south of hrisey, mud & rocks, 32–38 m – 26 sep 1903 – otterstrøm onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – one worn valve, juv. fragment. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3972. – drY – Faskrudfjord, blue clay, 94–38 m – 07 Jul 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4415. – drY – Faskrudsfjord, blue clay, 94–38 m – 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many tiny valves. one old label. one zm label: island – Jh #3944. – drY – Faxebugt – Before 1864 – steenstrup – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – many juv. spcm. one mörch label: stp. 414 (mörch’s cat n°) one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4434. – DRY – Faxefjord ca. 2 kvml NE of Kelavik, mud, 18–39 m – 07 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one valve and one fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4408. – drY – Faxefjord off Kollafjord, mud and stones, 15–22 m – 17 aug 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – many juv. valves. one old label: r.hg., island. one zm label – Jh #3946. – drY – Faxefjord, 36 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two valves marked st. 36 a & b inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4426. – drY – Faxefjord, 4.3 kvml 3/4 s of helganas sea-mark, 47 m – 16 aug 1901 – ?hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – worn juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3986. – DRY – Faxefjord, ca. 2 kvml NE of Kelavik, mud, 37–39m – 07 aug 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – Worn valves, juv. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3950. – DRY – Faxefjord, E of Videy, ine sand, mud, 17–19 m – 27 Jun 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – one tiny valve. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3949. – DRY – Faxefjord, east of Videy, ine sand, mud, 12–19 m – 27 Jun 1901 – hørring – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juvenile valve. one old label: r.hg. one zm label – Jh #3955. – DRY – Faxefjord, east of Videy, ine sand & mud, 17–19 m – 27 Jul 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: A. echinata (l.) – one juvenile and some valves. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – – – – – – – – – – two labels: 1) original. 2) zm copy of original label – Jh #3159. DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, ine black sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – hørring – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Worn juv. valves. one old label: r.hg. one zm label – Jh #3951. DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, ine black sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – Juvenile valves. one old label: r.hg. one zm label – Jh #3954. drY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, 18 m – 03 aug 1901 – leg.? – hørring – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Worn juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3982. drY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, ine black sand, mud, 18–21 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4421. drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, 19 m – 17 aug 1901 – leg.? – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – Worn juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3984. drY – Fossfjord (anarfjord), 84 m – 16 Jul 1904 – leg.? – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two juv. spcm. one old label: nW island. one zm label – Jh #3985. drY – Fossfjord (arnarfjord), nW iceland, 84 m – 08 nov 1904 – “thor” st. 143 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4495. drY – grønnefjord – 1907 – Börup onboard “Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4422. drY – hafnarfjordur, W iceland – 16 aug 1901 – leg.? – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm., sampling details written inside shells. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4428. DRY – Havnefjord, ine black sand, mud, 47 m – 26 Jul 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia 177 tum – Worn valves, juv. one old label: r.hg. one zm label – Jh #3952. – DRY – Havnefjord, ine black sand, mud, 47 m – 26 Jul 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4401. – drY – høfde – 1846 – steenstrup – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one large spcm. marked høfde inside. moved from Jh 4393. no label – Jh #4394. – drY – høfde – 1846 – steenstrup – zm: C. islandicum. C. ciliatum Fabr.?; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. marked isld. høfde inside. one valve without marks. one orig. label. one zm label. mörch’s accession book 1846–1853 refers to steenstrup collecting at høfde in 1846 – Jh #4389. – drY – hrutafjärdur, n iceland, 22 m – 18 nov 1908 – g.g.Badarson – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Two spcm.; one valve broken. One orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4390. – drY – husavik in e direction, n iceland, 4 kvml, 80 m – 01 Jul 1903 – “thor” st. 147 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – two spcm. marked 147 inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4494. – drY – husavik in e to s, 90–110 m – 01 Jul 1904 – ”thor” st. 128 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juvenile. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3965. – drY – husavik in e to s, 90–110 m – 01 Jun 1904 – ”thor” st. 128 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juvenile. one old label: n island. one zm label – Jh #3969. – drY – husevik in direction e to s – 01 Jun 1904 – “thor” st. 128 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4427. – drY – hvalfjord – 1948 – Fiskedeild, reykjavik – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4432. – drY – hvalfjord, 46 m – 30 Jun 1904 – ”thor” st. 167 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 178 J. hYlleBerg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many juveniles & valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3968. – drY – hvalfjord, 46 m – 30 Jun 1904 – dr c.g.Johs. petersen onboard ”thor” st. 167 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one valve and fragments, one dried juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4399. – DRY – Iceland – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one spcm. and 2 valves. Beck’s label: Hab. Island. 2. CVIII. Mörch’s label: C. islandicum CVIII. One Posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4497. – drY – iceland – ca. 1900 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two valves marked Øfjord and rh inside. moved from Jh 4393. no label – Jh #4395. – drY – 64°04’5n 22°17’5W, ca. 38 m. – 15 Jun 1906 – “Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one fragment, one juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4441. – drY – 65°52’ n 23°58’ W, 62 m – 17 Jun 1904 – ”thor” st. 146 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4407. – DRY – Iceland. – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – many valves and juv. Mörch’s label: CVIII; Hab. Island; 8 (number 8 not seen in available catalogues). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4442. – drY – 64°05’4 n 22°25’05 W, 39 m – 03 Jul 1906 – ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – 2 juv.; 2 valves. One orig. label. One ZM label – Jh #4396. – DRY – Kelavik, Faxefjord, ine black sand, 28–30 m. – 26 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Five corroded valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4439. – DRY – Kollafjord (Hunaloi), 9 m – 17 Jul 1901 – B. saemundsson – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3940. – drY – Krossavik, shell gravel, blue clay, rocks, 47 m – 02 Jul 1901 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – Fragment of large valve. one old label: R.Hg.; W Island. One ZM label – JH #3953. – drY – lodmundarfjord, mud, 56–43 m – 1900 – “diana” st. i – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4430. – drY – loonsvik, 75 m – 04 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Juvenile spcm. & valves. one old label: se island. one zm label – Jh #3963. – drY – loonsvik, mud, clay, 75 m – 04 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one small spcm. one old label: se island. one zm label – Jh #3957. – drY – midfjord, off the entrance, e iceland, 66–94 m – 18 Jul 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4433. – drY – miöfjord at the end – 12 may 1898 – r.hørring st. 11 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4418. – drY – myre Bugt, angular n 34 e 4.8 kvml, sand & mud, 109 m – 27 Jul 1904 – ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one tiny juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3974. – drY – nordfjord – 1887 – Jensen – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve. one orig. label. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4417. – drY – nordfjord, 75 m – 18 may 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three tiny valves. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3948. – drY – nW iceland – 05 oct 1889 – Wandel – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4416. – drY – Øfjord – Before 1896 – møller & gudmund – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. one cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4492. – drY – Øfjord (W svalbardseyri), 38 m – 27 Jul 1900 – sæmundson – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3938. – drY – Øfjord (W svalbardseyri), 4–19 m – 2 Jul 1900 – sæmundson – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – three juv. valves. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3939. – drY – Øfjord, høfdi, 11–23 m – 1 Jul 1898 – h.Jønsson – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3941. – drY – Øfjord, west side of odeyri, sand & mud, 9–12 m – 16 aug 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – juv. spcm. and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3978. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 22 m – 20 may 1893 – lundbeck – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two tiny spcm., dried. one old label: ldbk. island. one zm label – Jh #3942. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23 m – 14 may 1893 – lundbeck – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label: island. one zm label – Jh #3943. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23 m – 16 may 1893 – lundbeck, nr. 5 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Five small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4436. – drY – reykjavik – 1840–41 – hallgrimson – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – one spcm., one valve, 2 juv. one label by mörch stating reikiavik n° 57: cardier p.p. cardiid numbers in mörch’s accession book 1840–1867: #57. C. ciliatum Fabr. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4410. – drY – reykjavik – 1907 – o.Børup onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve, two fragments marked reykjavik inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4409. – drY – reykjavik, engö, mud, 13–16 m – 20 179 aug 1905 – Fr.Johansen onboard “Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one valve & fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4414. – drY – rødefjord, 130 m – 30 apr 1904 – “thor” st. 51 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. & juv. fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4425. – drY – rødefjord, 130 m – 30 apr 1904 – ”thor” st. 51 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three juveniles, dried. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3966. – drY – rødefjord, 130 m – 30 apr 1904 – ”thor” st. 51 – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – worn fragments, juveniles. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3967. – drY – rødefjord, 163 m – 30 apr 1904 – ”thor” st. 50. – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4411. – drY – rødefjord, 65°02’n 13°56,5W, 140 m – 29 apr 1904 – “thor” st. 49 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. & 1 valve. one orig. label. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4431. – drY – rødefjord, 95 m – 30 apr 1904 – “thor” st. 49 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Five small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4429. – drY – seydisfjord at the mouth, ca. 75 m – dat. ?1900 – B.sæmundsson onboard ”thor” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium ciliatum – juveniles and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3970. – drY – seydisfjord at the mouth, mud, 72–28 m – 11 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cilia tum – Juvenile dried spcm. and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3958. – drY – seydisfjord at the mouth, mud, 72–26 m – 1900 – ”diana” st. 6 – zm: C. islandicum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #4393. – drY – seydisfjord, 113–56 m – 08 Jul 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 180 J. hYlleBerg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label: island. stud. hørring. one zm label – Jh #3945. – drY – seydisfjord, 9–5 fv – 16 Jun 1898 – h.Jønsson – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. marked b. moved from Jh 4423 (orig. label) – Jh #4424. – drY – seydisfjord – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4391. – drY – seydisfjord, mud, clay 75 m – 1900 – ”diana” st. 5 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one ad. spcm., 2 juv. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #4398. – drY – skagestrand – 1876 – steincke – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. animal in alcohol. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4406. – DRY – Skjaldfandi Bay, ine sand, 58 m – 26 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one juvenile. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3971. – drY – skjalfandi Bay, Barfeld husavik Fjeld 20°0’, husavikfjord Flatey 171°10’, black sand, 40 m – 21 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm onboard “Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Four valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4498. – DRY – Skjalfandi in the bay, very ine black sand, 58 m – 06 Jul 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3976. – drY – talknafjord, 47 m – 06 Jul 1893 – lundbeck. n.43 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4489. – drY – talkni, nW of talkni – 25 aug 1908 – r.hørring st. 11 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4419. – drY – thistil Fjord, clay & many rocks, 94 m – 05 sep 1903 – otterstrøm onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve, juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3975. – drY – thistil Fjord, svalbardanuper-ottarsnuper 44°0’, ottarsnuper-grotifjeld 45°50’, dead red algae, mud & sand, 51–53 m – 29 aug 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – Five spcm. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #4499. – drY – thistilfjordur, sand, coral, Laminaria, red algae, 64 m – 03 sep 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliato cardium ciliatum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4420. – drY – thorshöfn, 11 m – 15 aug 1903 – otterstrøm onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. cil iatum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve, juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3973. – DRY – Vidarvig, black sand and coral, 25 m – 18 aug 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. and 2 valves. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4491. – DRY – Vidfjord, E Iceland, 28 m – 13 Jul 1899 – hørring – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one dried spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4423. – special drY – iceland – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – spengler’s original label missing. mörch’s label: C. islandicum ch. org. sp. n.s.skr. v,i. p. 34. sp. island. hylleberg 2004: Ciliatocardium ciliatum. – photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 853 – Jh #1070. – special drY – iceland – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. ciliatum; Hylleberg 2004: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. shell marked 90 in pencil, and 77 (crossed out). mörch’s label: C. islandicum ch. island. Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 34. No. 21. Spengler’s label: [misplaced label] C. obliqvum List. 328. ig. 165. No. 12 von Carolina aus petiver – photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 853 – Jh #1026. Jan Mayen – drY – se of Jan mayen, atlantic ocean, 1309 fv – dat.? – ”ingolf” st. 113 – ockelmann: C. (Clinocardium) ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve, juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4007. – drY – se of Jan mayen, 1309 fv – dat.? – ”ingolf” st. 113 – ockelmann: C. (Clinocardium) cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve, juv. two old label. one zm label – Jh #4008. Norway – DRY – Varangerfjord, Vesterelv near Karlebotn 6–8 km from the sea, ine grey clay – Jul 1970 – J.Knudsen – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one corroded subfossil valve. one zm label – Jh #4517. Russia – drY – Barents sea, n and e coast of the Kola peninsula – 06 Jan 1897 – ex mus. st. petersburg – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two small spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4481. – drY – Barents sea, s.herzenstein, Kildin island, coast of murman, sand, 10.5–30 fathoms – 1887 – ex mus. st. petersburg – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4482. – drY – Kara sea (Karskoe more between novaja zemlia and siberia) – 1882–1883 – ”dijmphna” – zm: C. ciliatum Fabr.; Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two juv. spcm. one old label: C. islandicum l. sic. one zm label – Jh #3987. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – many mixed shells with different marks: CVIII, M. 912, M. 922, 91, and one juv. marked outside with red schumacher cross. Beck’s label: møll. sml. one zm label – Jh #4479. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus: acad: – zm: C. islandicum; Card. ciliatum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one corroded spcm. marked m. acad. inside. one orig. label by Beck – Jh #4403. – drY – iceland and greenland – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. islandicum, Card. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocar dium ciliatum – three spcm. are marked x inside. Beck’s label: sch. 2. groenland. mörch added 19. ad iceland. two schumacher labels – Jh #4437. – drY – loc.? – Before 1805 – ex coll. naturhistorieselskabet. – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – three spcm. marked n.s. inside, and a valve. one label by mörch – Jh #4413. 181 – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – schumacher: C. groenlandica; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – two juv. spcm. two schumacher labels: m: 6.t. 19. f. 198. Beck’s label: C. groenlandicum Chemn.; Lmck: no. 32. Chemn. 6.t. 19. f. 198; jun.; Sch:; Mörch added C. grønlandicum. ch. 6. 198. two old labels with id only – Jh #4011. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. cilia tum Fabr.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – juv. spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #3988. Spitsbergen – drY – spitsbergen, Bellsound – 1829 – Krøyer for the coll. CVIII – ZM: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one broken spcm. marked Bellsound CVIII inside. Two spcm. without marks and 2 fragmented valves marked Bels. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4512. – drY – spitsbergen, Bellsund – dat.? – leg.? – zm: Laevicardium norvegicum (erroneous ID); Hylleberg 2008: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one worn valve. one orig. label. one label by mörch: var. 4, a, 1,4. one zm label – Jh #5143. USA – drY – massachusetts Bay and coast of maine – 1862 – stimpson – zm: C. islandicum; J.hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium ciliatum – one ad. and one juv. spcm. marked 45 inside. mörch’s label: stimps 1862, 45. (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #4483. Ciliatocardium cf. ciliatum Greenland – drY – W greenland, 60°17’n 52°50’W, 450 m – 15 Jul 1908 – “tjalfe” st. 117–118 – zm: C. ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cf. ciliatum – many corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #4504. – drY – n greenland – 1863 – pfaff – zm: Cardium ciliatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cili atocardium cf. ciliatum – Four specimens one valve marked 28 inside. mörch’s label: pfaff 1863. 28 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label. – Jh #4505. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus: acad: – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cf. ciliatum – one spcm. marked 31 and 8 inside. Beck’s label: mus: acad: with the numbers 31 and 8 added – Jh 182 J. hYlleBerg #4487. – drY – loc.? – 01 nov 1834 – arøe – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Ciliatocardium cf. ciliatum – many spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4503. genus Clinocardium Keen, 1936 Keen (1936) designated Cardium nuttallii conrad, 1837 type of Clinocardium. hylleberg 2004: 442. Clinocardium sp. Canada – DRY – Paciic ocean. nanaimo, departure Bay, mud, rock, 20 fathoms – 08 Jun 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Clinocardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2308. – drY – nanaimo, departure Bay, low water – 25 Jun 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Clinocardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2309. Clinocardium blandum Cardium blandum gould, 1850 – hylleberg 2004: 407. Clinocardium blandum (gould, 1850. – see under C. californiense (deshayes, 1839) Clinocardium californiense Cardium californiense deshayes, 1839. hylleberg 2004: 417, 3: 852. Clinocardium fucanum (dall, 1907) Clinocardium interrogatorium (Fischer-piette, 1977) Clinocardium uchidai (habe, 1955) USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean. straits of de Fuca – 1872 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. blandum; Hylleberg 2007: ?Clinocardium blandum – small fragment of a valve. mörch’s label: C. blandum gould. probably var. of Card. californiense desh. (C. pseudofossile reeve). Wrobl. 1872. 334 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4012. – drY – monterey Bay, rocky, 20 m – 23 May 1959 – Lemche – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium californiense – one valve. one zm label – Jh #4486. Clinocardium fucanum see under Clinocardium cf. nuttallii (conrad, 1837) Clinocardium nuttallii Cardium nuttallii conrad, 1837. hylleberg 2004: 136, 171. Clinocardium nuttallii (conrad, 1837). hylleberg 2004: 656, 852, igs. Canada – DRY – Paciic Ocean. duncan Bay, east coast of Vancouver Island, on the beach – Dat.? – Fritz Johansen – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium nuttallii – two spcm., one broken. one zm label – Jh #4513. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. nanaimo – 06 Jul 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium nuttallii – One Valve and fragments of valves. One ZM label – Jh #4514. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Vancouver – 1872 – Wrobl. – zm: C. corbis Mart.; C. nutallii sic conr. var. C. californica conr. non C. californiense Desh; C. pseudofossile Reeve; J.hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium nuttallii – two valves and one fragment plus 3 juveniles and a juv. valve; all marked 333 inside. mörch’s label: Wrobl 1872. 333 (mörch’s cat. n°). Mörch places Vancouver in Calif. (erroneous) – Jh #4516. – WET – Paciic Ocean, off Nanaimo (Vancouver) – 02 Jun 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: Clinocardium nut tallii (Conrad, 1837) – Photo of ZM spcm. igs. hylleberg 2004: 852 – Jh #3087. – WET – Paciic Ocean. n america, False narrows near nanaimo, sand with many shells, intertidal – th.mortensen – 29 Jun 1915 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Clinocardium nuttallii (conrad, 1837) – Jh #3089. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1948 – ex møll coll. – zm: C. islandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium nuttallii – one valve marked 36 inside. mörch’s label: C. nutallii sic Conr.?; møll. 36 (not seen in mörch’s cat.). one zm label – Jh #4485. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. corbis Martyn; Hylleberg 1996: Clinocardium nuttallii (Conrad, 1837); Vidal 1999: idem – one large RV without markings. one steenberg label – Jh #2621. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: Clinocardium nuttallii cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – One RV, marked 333 inside – JH #2851. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean. humbolt Bay, california, Buhnes point, sand, at 1 foot low tide – Before 1976 – r.talmadge – zm: Clinocardium nuttallii. hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 spcm. one original label signed sa. one zm label – Jh #3385. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. nW america, sitka – May 1845 – Cuming for CVIII coll. – ZM: C. nutallii sic; J.Hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium nuttallii – One spcm. marked CVIII, 200, and nutallii sic inside. mörch’s label: sitka. h.c. 5/45. 200 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4488. – WET – Paciic Ocean. strait of georgia, off the laboratory, Friday harbor, silt, mud, many loose algae, dredge 15–18 m – 04 oct 1973 – Hylleberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Clinocardium nuttallii (conrad, 1837) – one zm label – Jh #3088. Clinocardium cf. nuttallii USA – drY – ?lower california – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: ? C. elatum; Hylleberg 2006: Clinocardium cf. nuttallii – 2 worn valves, one marked C. serratum inside. one old label, both id and locality are questioned. one steenberg label – Jh #3310. – WET – Paciic Ocean Strait of Georgia, Iceberg point off lopez island, dredge 88–97 m – 29 Jun 1974 – Hylleberg – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: Clinocardium cf. nuttallii (conrad, 1837) – one spcm. it has more ribs than originally described for C. nuttallii but fewer than described for Clinocardium fuca num (dall, 1907) – Jh #3060. Clinocardium pseudofossile Cardium pseudofossile reeve, 1844. hylleberg 2004: 719. Clinocardium pseudofossile (reeve, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 133 ig.; 3: 926, igs. (not shown due to printer’s error). Russia? – drY – sakelin, signe – 1869 – topp – zm: C. pseudofossile; J.Hylleberg 2007: Clinocardium pseudofossile – two valves. mörch’s label: C. pseudofossile. C. californ iense. topp 1869. 36 (mörch’s cat. n°). i have not located sakelin, signe – Jh #4519. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: Clinocardium 183 pseudofossile – no label in box – two valves marked 334 inside – Jh #2825. genus Corculum röding in Bolten, 1798 martens (1870) designated Cardium cardissa linnaeus, 1758 type of Corculum. hylleberg 2004: 450. Corculum cardissa Cardium cardissa linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 35, 37, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 51, 52, 54, 65, 67, 68, 71, 85, 86, 87, 104, 105, 168. Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758). Hylleberg 2004: 422; 3: 913, 914, 921, igs., varieties, fossil, holotype. Corculum aselae Bartsch, 1947. Corculum humanum röding, 1798. Corculum impressum (lightfoot, 1786). Corculum kirai shikama, 1964. Corculum levigatum Bartsch, 1947. Corculum obesum Bartsch, 1947. Corculum roseum (gmelin, 1791). Andamans – drY – indian ocean, andaman islands – 1877 – Wrobl – zm: Cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. marked 619 inside. one label stating Wrobl. 1877. 619 (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #3430. – drY – andaman islands – 1877 – Wrobl – zm: Cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. marked 618 inside. one label stating Wrobl. 1877. 618 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3433. – drY – andaman islands – 1874 – ropstorff – zm: C. cardissa l. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – three spcm. marked 62 outside. mörch’s label: ropstorff 1874. 62 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3446. – drY – andaman islands – 1874 – röpstorf – zm: C.. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – three spcm., one marked 62 and two marked 63 on the outside. mörch’s label: röpstorf 1874. 63 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3464. – drY – andaman islands – 1875 – röpstorf – zm: C. cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. mörch’s label: roepstorf. 1875 andaman. 240 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3466. – drY – andaman islands – 1874 – ropstorff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa; Vidal 1999: idem – one mörch label: ropstorff. 1874. no. 65 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2317. 184 J. hYlleBerg – drY – andaman islands – 1874 – ropstorff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: ropstorff 1874. no. 64 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2318. Bismarck Islands – drY – manus island, Bismarck isl. – 1962 – gift presented 1962 to the noona dan exp. – zm: Corculum. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3454. China and East India – drY – e india and China – 1823 and ? – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. cardissa L.; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. two labels in box: 1). C. cardissa L. CVIII. East india. 2). Cardissa n. sp. china. sass. 1823 – Jh #2658. China – drY – china – 1873 – sass – zm: C. cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – two spcm. one old label – Jh #3450. East Indies – drY – east indies – Before 1801 – Abildgaard ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – two spcm. (1 broken), outside marked 50 (i did not ind number 50 in available catalogues). One KVLH label – JH #3451. India – drY – east india – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. cardissa (Hemicardium); Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 443 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #2677. India – special drY – tranquebar, Bay of Bengal, coromandel coast, e india. ?nicobar isl. – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa D; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardis sa (linnaeus, 1758) – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. cardissa Varietet D von tranquebar – Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 51. d C. cardissa l. D. sp. niquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1062. – special drY – tranquebar, e india, coromandel coast – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa C; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. spengler’s label: varietet C von C. cardissa. tranquebar. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 50 var. c. C. cardissa C. sp. niquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1057. – special drY – tranquebar, e india, coro- mandel coast – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa E; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. cardissa varietet e, tranquebar. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 51. C. cardissa l. e, sp. tranquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1056. – special drY – tranquebar, e india, coromandel coast. ?nicobar isl. – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa F; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. cardissa Varietet F von tranquebar. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 51. F C. cardissa l. F. sp. niquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1061. – special drY – tranquebar, e india, coromandel coast. ?nicobar isl. – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa A; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – two spcm. spengler’s label: C. cardissa lin. 74a. no 32. von tranquebar. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 48 nr. 32A C. cardissa l. sp. niquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1059. – special drY – tranquebar, e india, coromandel coast. ?nicobar isl. – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. cardissa B; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. cardissa Varietet B von tranquebar. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 50. B C. cardissa l. B. sp. niquebar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1060. sine loc. – drY – ind. ocean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. humanum Chemn.; hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one valve. one old label. one steenberg label – Jh #3456. – drY – indian ocean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. monstrosum Chemn.; hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. marked 32 outside. (no. 32 is spengler’s number for Corculum cardissa). one label stating ind. ocean, Østl. del – Jh #3449. – DRY – IndoPaciic – 1848 – Dr. Mathiesen – zm: C. cardissa Linn.; Hylleberg 2007: Corcu lum cardissa – one spcm. marked 79 outside. one orig. label: C. (Beck added cardissa) cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Linn.; (Beck added Chemn. 6. f. 143. 144. Dr. mathiesen (mörch added n° 79) – Jh #3444. – DRY – IndoPaciic – 1880 – Hartman – ZM: Hemicardium; Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa juv – two spcm. one old label: carolinum 34. hartman 1880 – Jh #3793. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler – ZM: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one label stating 32.g (only); Spengler’s style. The other label stating: found in drawers between old originals – Jh #3442. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1810 – Ex coll. moltke – zm: C. cardissa L.; Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. n° 45. mörch’s label: C. cardissa l. moltk. 45. (mörch’s cat. n°). mörch added: C. cardissa m. acad?. one zm label – Jh #3443. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1821 – Ex coll. mus. reg. – zm: C. cardissa; Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – One spcm.; outside marked 12 and m. reg. inside. one old label. C. cardissa Lm. n. 45; Cc Lin. S.N. p.p.; e Mus reg. emt. (12 added in pencil) – Jh #3453. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1821 – Ex coll. mus. reg. – zm: C. inversum lamarck var. rufomaculatum. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one old label: C. inver sum; Lm. n 4b var. rufomaculatum = e. m. 295 f 1. hab. (not shown), e mus. reg. empt – Jh #3440. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1821 – Ex coll. mus. regio – zm: C. roseum Chemn.; Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one old label: C. roseum Ch. VI. f. 147–8; C. Junoniae, beta lm.: e mus. regio empt (mörch added the letter lambda) – Jh #3457. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Hemicardium. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – Two spcm. and 1 valve; inside marked CVIII or 87. One label: type and style as used in the exhibition (udstillingen) at zm in Krystalgade. one pencil note: Hemicar dium (only) – Jh #3452. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1868 – Ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Hemicardium) cardissa L.; hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. marked Km outside. Beck’s label: C. (Hemicardium) cardissa L.; Cardissa alba 185 meg. magaz. (mörch added Km in pencil) – Jh #3445. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1946 – Ex coll. steenberg – J.Knudsen: C. cardissa l. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one zm label: sine loc – Jh #3448. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1963 – ex coll. zm – zm: Hemicardium cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – two spcm. one label: size and type as used in the exhibition (udstillingen) at zm in Krystalgade – Jh #3465. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1963 – leg.? – zm: Corculum cardissa; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one label of same design and handwriting as used in “udstillingen” of the zoological museum in Krystalgade – Jh #3731. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Dat.? – leg.? – zm: Hemicardium inversum. hylleberg 2007: Cor culum cardissa – one spcm. one label: type and size as used in the exhibition (udstillingen) at zm in Krystalgade – Jh #3455. – DRY – IndoPaciic – Dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one blank label – Jh #3437. – drY – loc.? – Before 1810 – ex coll. moltke – zm: C. monstrosum ch. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. marked 46 outside. mörch’s label: moltk. 46. (mörch’s cat. n°) C. humanum – Jh #3461. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. humanum ch.: hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – Two spcm.; one marked 12 on outside. Beck’s label: C. hu manum Chemn.; Card. junoniæ Lmck 47; Chemn: 6. f. 147–148.; Sch. (Mörch added C. excavatum sch. 30. schumacher’s labels: C. excavatum 30. m:; Card. cardissa; and Card. cardissa var – Jh #3462. – drY – loc.? – between 1846 and 1853 – steenstrup – zm: C. dionæum sowb. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. mörch’s label: stp. 738. (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #3431. – SPECIAL DRY – IndoPaciic – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. no labels by Spengler or Mörch; only the number 186 J. hYlleBerg 32 h. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1058. Indonesia – drY – Java – dat.? – Western – zm: C. cardissa; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum cardissa; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked Java – Jh #2678. New Brittany – drY – new Brittany, coral sea – 1881 – Bonetz – zm C. cardissa – hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm., inside marked Bonnezen. ny Brittan. 81. one old label: C. cardissa ny Britannien. Bonetz. 1881 – Jh #3504. Central America – drY – central america – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. dionæum; Vidal 1997: Corculum cardissa; hylleberg 2007: idem – One spcm.; should be from the IndoPaciic. One label by Vidal. One zm label – Jh #4143. Philippines – drY – manila – 1845–47 – “galathea” 1845–47, n° 81 – zm: C. (Hemicardia) cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one spcm. one old label. with n° 81 – Jh #3439. – drY – manila – dat.? – Kjerulf – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – One spcm.; inside marked Manilla and Kuf. one label. Kjerulf manilla (only) – Jh #3460. – drY – manila – Before 1848 – Kjærulph for coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – One spcm.; inside marked CVIII. Beck’s label: Manilla, Kjærulph (only) – Jh #3459. – drY – philippines – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. cardissa l. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – one valve. one label: (o.g.J.) philippin. Yoldi n° 443 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3458. Singapore – drY – singapore – 1868 – schytt – zm: C. cardissa. hylleberg 2007: Corcu lum cardissa – one spcm., inside marked 20. mörch’s label: schytt. 1868, 20. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3463. Thailand – drY – pmBc, phuket, andaman sea – Jan–mar 1985 – c. nielsen – zm: Cor culum cardissa. hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3438. – Wet – andaman sea, phuket, intertidal – apr 1989 – J.Knudsen – ZM; not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Corculum cardissa – remarks – Jh #3133. Corculum dionaeum Cardium dionaeum Broderip & sowerby, 1829. hylleberg 2004: 117, 144. Corculum dionaeum (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). hylleberg 2004: 471. Corculum unimaculatum (Broderip & sowerby, 1833). Lord Hood’s Isl. – drY – lord hood’s isl. Paciic Ocean – Before 1845 – cuming for møller’s coll. – dr. Boch: C. dionæum sow. hylleberg 2007: Corculum dionæum – two spcm. Beck’s label: C. dionæum sow.; Reeve pl. 21 f. 122. møll:saml: lord hoods Øe. (mörch added möll:) l. cuming. d. dr. Boch. [I have not veriied Lord Hood’s Island, but a small island with this name is located at about 88°W 2°s] – Jh #3434. – drY – lord hood’s island? – Before 1865 – cuming – zm: C. dionæum var. hylleberg 2007: Corculum cardissa – many spcm. one old label – Jh #3435. – drY – lord hood’s island? – 1835 – cuming for coll. Km – zm: C. dionæum sow. hylleberg 2007: Corculum dionæum – two spcm. mörch’s label: cumg. 1835 n° 40. (mörch’s cat. n°). mörch added Km in pencil – Jh #3436. – drY – lord hood’s island? – Before 1865 – cuming – zm: C. dionæum var. hylleberg 2007: Corculum dionaeum – one spcm. one old label stating com. h.cuming – Jh #3432. – drY – lord hood’s island? – ?1835 – h. cuming – h. cuming: C. dionaeum; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum dionaeum; Vidal 1999: idem – proposed syn. of Corculum cardissa (linnaeus, 1758). Beck (1835) lists #40 C. Dionæum sowb., 1 spcm. – Jh #2319. Corculum humanum see under C. cardissa (linnaeus, 1758) Corculum junoniae Cardium junoniae lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 574. Corculum junoniae (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 913. Indonesia – drY – amboina, Banda sea – Before 1821 – W – zm: C. junoniæ lamarck. hylleberg 2007: Corculum junoniae – one spcm. one old label: C. junoniæ lm. 47, = cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen var. 1. Lm. lc., = Ch. VI. f. 145, 146. bon, = E. 294, f. 1.–2. med. amboina. W. one old label: C. junoniæ var. 3 Lm = E.m. 294. f. 2. bon.; e mus reg. emt (mörch added the letter delta in pencil) – Jh #3441. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. junoniæ var. 2. lm. hylleberg 2007: Corculum junoniae – one spcm. marked var. 2 jun. CVIII inside. One old Beck label, id only – Jh #3447. Corculum monstrosum Cardium monstrosum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 71. Corculum monstrosum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 632; 3: 914, ig. Corculum replicatum (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 735, 914, ig. Indonesia – drY – indonesia, amboina – dat.? – Western – zm: C. inversum Lm.; Hylleberg 1996: Corculum monstrosum (Bruguière, 1789) – One spcm. Label pasted on LV (No. 120). two labels: 1). C. inversum var. roseolineatum. 2). C. inversum var. unicolor – Jh #2639. East Indies – special drY – Before 1799 – east india – ex coll. spengler – mörch: C. monstrosum; hylleberg 1996: Corculum monstrosum (Bruguière, 1789) – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. replicatum no. 33 ostindien – Mörch’s label: Orig. Ch. VI. (f. 149. 50) p. 155 (Discr); C. monstrosum ch. orig. sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 52 no. 33; C. replicatum sp. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 914 – Jh #1063. Corculum replicatum see under Corculum monstrosum (Bruguière, 1789). genus Ctenocardia h. & a. adams, 1857 dall (1900) designated Cardium hystrix reeve, 1844 type of Ctenocardia. C. hystrix replaced by Fragum (Ctenocardia) symbolicum iredale, 1929. new name. hylleberg 2004: 458. Ctenocardia sp. Fiji Islands – drY – 18°52’s 178°30.5’e, great Astrolobe Reef, Vuro Isl., Fiji Isl., on the beach – 08 may 1965 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one strongly corroded valve. one 187 Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4127. Malaysia – drY – indian ocean 4°32’n 103°32’e, coarse sand & shells, 29 m – 07 Jun 1951 – ”galathea” st. 377 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded juv. valve. one Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4130. Thailand – drY – gulf of thailand, 10–12 nautical miles W of Koh chang, 10–12 m – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium imbri catum. Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia sp. hylleberg 2007: idem – One spcm. One label by Vidal (id). one orig. label: lynge added siam and th.mortensen 1.6.1900. one label with id only – Jh #3409. Ctenocardia adamsii Cardium adamsii (adams & reeve, 1850) Ctenocardia adamsii (adams & reeve, 1850). hylleberg 2004: 368; 3: 902, igs., holotype. Ctenocardia cf. adamsii Indonesia – Wet – Banda sea, Kei islands, bryozooans, trawl, 50 m – 14 may 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 61 – ZM: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia cf. adamsii (adams & reeve, 1850) – one zm label – Jh #3138. Ctenocardia fornicata Cardium fornicatum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 117, 143. Ctenocardia fornicata (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 518; 3: 902, igs., type. Philippines – drY – celebes sea off Joló, sand & corals, ca. 25 fathoms – 21 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia fornicata; Vidal 1999: idem. one zm label – Jh #2037. Thailand – Wet – gulf of siam, bay at rayong, sand, mud and shells 7–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. fornicatum Sow; hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia fornicata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3059. – Wet – gulf of siam, between Koh mesan and cap liant, 9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium (Ctenocardium sic) for nicatum Sow; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia fornicata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm 188 J. hYlleBerg label – Jh #3057. – Wet – gulf of siam, Koh mesan, rocky bottom 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium fornicatum Sow; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia fornicata – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3058. Ctenocardia hystrix see under Ctenocardia symbolica. Ctenocardia imbricatum see under C. perornata (iredale, 1929). Ctenocardia perornata Cardium perornatum iredale, 1929. hylleberg 2004: 116, 128; 3: 692, 903, igs., holotype. new name for C. im bricatum sowerby, 1840. Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929). Ctenocardia hystrix (reeve, 1844) Ctenocardia imbricatum (sowerby, 1840). Ctenocardia virgo (reeve, 1845). Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, coral sand & gravel, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – hylleberg 1996: Cteno cardia perornata. Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2061. – drY – arafura sea, coral sand, gravel, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Cteno cardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2064. – drY – arafura sea, coralline sand, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 502 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2039. – drY – arafura sea, coralline sand, 60 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2057. Indonesia – drY – e of amboina, saparoea Bay, muddy sand with corals, 19–28 m – 19 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – lost most of the spines. one zm label – Jh #2187. – drY – Java sea, 60 m – 25 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 100 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (ire- dale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2040. – drY – Kei islands, indo-malaya – 15 dec 1923 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2050. – drY – makassar strait, mud, 50–60 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2049. – drY – off samalona, makkossar, Kei islands, mud with shells, ca. 35 m – 27 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2059. – drY – south china sea 1°6’n 107°3.5’e, off Borneo – 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, no. 37 – zm: C. virgo Rv.; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one worn valve marked 37 in ink – Jh #2666. – Wet – Java sea, 22 m – 07 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929) – one zm label – Jh #3009. – Wet – Java sea, st. 118, sand & shells, 27 m – 07 aug 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929) – one zm label – Jh #3002. Kenya – drY – indian ocean off mombasa, coralline gravel, mud & shells, 53 m – 22 mar 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 258 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia per ornata; Vidal 1999: idem – purple shell – one galathea label – Jh #2051. Philippines [label is in error] – drY – n.s.Wales, tunganan Bay, sandy mud, ca. 15 fathoms – 07 mar 1914 sic – th.mortensen, Pac. Exp. 1914–16 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label. [i have not located tunganan in australia. however, other mortensen samples from this locality are labeled the philippines (# 3140 and #2336)] – Jh #2055. – drY – n.s.Wales, tunganan Bay, sandy mud, 28 m – 07 mar 1915 sic – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – Juvenile. one zm label. i have not located tunganan in cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen australia. however, other mortensen samples from this locality are labeled the philippines (# 3140 and #2336). one zm label – Jh #2213. Philippines – drY – off Joló, celebes sea, ca. 28 m coll. diver – 21 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Cteno cardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2052. – drY – off Joló, philippines, Lithothamnion, ca. 20 fathoms – 20 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Cteno cardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2058. Thailand – drY – Between Koh K. and Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sandy clay, 6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. imbricatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2046. – drY – between Koh mesan and cape liant, gulf of siam, 9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – Two ine, small individuals. one zm label – Jh #2084. – drY – gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. imbricatum Sowerby, 1840; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2044. – drY – Between Koh Kut and Koh K., gulf of siam, shells ca. 5–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. imbricatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2043. – drY – Between Koh riot and Koh mesan, gulf of siam, sand, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2083. – drY – gulf of siam st. 60-853 – 10 nov 1960 – Matsui, “Naga” 1960 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: Ctenocardia perornata – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3841. – drY – gulf of siam, W of Koh Kun, gravel, 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 189 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2081. – drY – n of Koh K., gulf of siam, gravel ca. 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. imbricatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2042. – drY – n of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sand-mud, ca. 10 fathoms – 23 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. imbricatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2326. – drY – rayong, gulf of siam, sand, mud, shells, 7–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2082. – drY – W of Koh Kram, gulf of siam, gravel, 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929) – poor spcm., worn single valve. one zm label – Jh #2085. – drY – W of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, mud, ca. 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. imbricatum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2045. – drY – W of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, mud, ca. 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fornicatum Sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2080. – drY – W of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sandmud, ca. 3 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – h. lynge 1909: C. imbricatum sowerby, 1840; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2036. – Wet – andaman sea, phuket, off Kata Beach, 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner st. 35 – t.schiøtte 1979: Fragum; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia perornata – one zm label – Jh #3006. – Wet – gulf of siam, n of Koh Kram, gravel, ca. 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. fornicatum Sow; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocar dia perornata (iredale, 1929) – three spcm. one zm label – Jh #3064. 190 J. hYlleBerg – Wet – gulf of siam, s of Koh Kahdat, mud, 8–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium imbricatum Sow.; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929) – one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3008. Vietnam – WET – Vietnam, Nha Trang Bay, N of mui dong Ba, shell, gravel, 10 m – 13 nov 1959 – J.Knudsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia perornata (iredale, 1929) – remarks – Jh #3005. Ctenocardia cf. perornata Indonesia – drY – taka Bako, makasser, sandy mud with shells, ca. 25 m – 27 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia cf. perornata; Vidal 1999: Ctenocardia perornata – 11 + 19 ribs. one zm label – Jh #2056. Ctenocardia symbolica Cardium symbolicum iredale, 1929 Ctenocardia symbolica (iredale, 1929) new name for C. hystrix Reeve, 1844. Hylleberg 2004: 795, 903, igs., syntype. Indonesia – Wet – 5°51’s 106°22’e, Java sea, sigsbee trawl, sandy mud & shells, 35 m – 26 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen st. 64 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia symbolica – one zm label – Jh #3130. – Wet – 5°54’s 106°47’e, Java sea, sigsbee trawl, mud, 35 m – 08 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 120– ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia symbolica – one zm label – Jh #3131. Papua – Wet – papua new guinea, port moresby, mud, 30 m – 25 oct 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 531 – ZM: Bivalvia; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia symbolica – one galathea label – Jh #3132. Philippines – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.c. no. 191 – zm: 1996: C. histrix (reeve, 1844); Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia sym bolica – one spcm. and one valve marked 191 in pencil – Jh #2657. – Wet – tunganan Bay, sandy mud, dredge, 27 m – 07 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Ctenocardia symbolica – one zm label. [i have not located tunganan, but there is a small island called tungonan west of luzon island. other mortensen samples from the tunganan are labeled australia] – Jh #3140. Ctenocardia victor Cardium victor angas, 1872 Ctenocardia victor (angas, 1872). hylleberg 2004: 830, 904, ig., holotype. C. victor pulcherrima (melvill, 1909). Mauritius – drY – indian ocean, mauritius, off port louis, mud and corals, 130 fathoms – 06 nov 1929 – th.mortensen st. 47 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Ctenocardia vic tor; Vidal 1999: idem – two valves, old and fouled. spines easily drop off – Jh #2704. – Wet – mauritius, off port louis, coral, sigsbee trawl, 113 m – 25 sep 1929 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Cteno cardia victor (angas, 1872) – one zm label – Jh #3135. Ctenocardia virgo see under Ctenocardia perornata. genus Dallocardia stewart, 1930 stewart (1930) designated Cardium quadragenarium conrad, 1837 type of Dallocardia. hylleberg 2004: 462. Dallocardia muricata Cardium muricatum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 41, 63, 74, 89, 97, 129, 167, 178. Trachycardium muricatum (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 641; 3: 858, igs., syntype. Dallocardia muricata (linnaeus, 1758). new combination. Trachycardium lima (reeve, 1845). Antilles – drY – antilles, caribbean sea – ?Before 1853 – ?ex coll. Yoldi – zm: T. murica tum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. marked 419 inside. one old label of the same type as used with spcm. from exhibitions. the style and handwriting indicate that it could be in the Kings museum. the number 419 is recorded 2 times for D. muricata at zm: 1) mörch 1853 when he numbered count Yoldi’s shell for auction. 2) schou 1876 for spcm. in his collection – Jh #3818. – drY – christiansted laguna – 10 Jan 1905 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. mu ricata – One RV. Unusual shell repair by the cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen animal – Jh #2702. – drY – st martin – 1876 – Krebs – zm: C. muricatum; Vidal 1997: cardiid; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one juv. valve, worn. one label by Vidal. Mörch’s label: Krebs 1876. 703. (Mörch’s cat. n° 703; not seen) – JH #4227. – drY – st thomas – 1865 – Koch – zm: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one spcm. marked st. thomas Koch 1865. mörch’s label: “dyret i spiritus” (the animal in alcohol), and his cat. n° 19 – Jh #2431. – drY – st. croix – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata. mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849. 89 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2400. – drY – st. Jan – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muri cata – Three spcm. marked CVIII inside. One label by Beck: C. muricatum Ch. 6. f. 177; Lm 18; St. Jan; S cviii. Mörch added CVIII – JH #4366. – drY – st. John’s Bay, st. thomas, on the beach – oct 1959 – ruth madsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – 10 valves. one label copied by Jh (see T. isocar dia #4341). one zm label – Jh #4345. – drY – st. thomas – 1933–35 – holst – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. One label in pencil stating the monsoon; dr holst legit – Jh #3890. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 1996: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – two spcm. marked Sch and 5 + respectively.; Schumacher’s labels: 1). muricatum ?? 2). C. ustulatum ? 7. m: [two identical labels, misplaced in box]. 3). C. aequilaterum 5. m: 4). a. thomas 5). C. mu ricatum L. Lmck no. 28; Chemnitz 6. f. 178.; sch: C. aequilaterum Sch. 5; C. ustulatum sch. 7 – Jh #2401. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1882 – riise ex coll. KVLH – Riise: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – three spcm. one old label. One KVLH label – JH #3817. – drY – W indies – 1922 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. muri catum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – remarKs one label stating tåning 191 coll. one steenberg label – Jh #2020. – drY – W indies – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – Five spcm. one orig. spengler label: C. muricatum lin. 85. n° 10. From the coast of Guinea and Vestindien. mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. vi. p. 20. n° 10. Sp. Vestin Vestindien (none of the shells marked sp as normally done by mörch). one zm label – Jh #4364. – drY – W indies – Before 1801 – abildgaard ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. one is marked 55 inside. the other spcm. stems from another collection. one old label: C. isocardia L. Abildg. Vestindien [?misplaced label]. One KVLH label – JH #4355. – drY – W indies – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. marked 419 inside. one orig. label: C. muricatum 419 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°), Vestindien – JH #4351. – drY – W indies – Before 1860 – riise ex coll. KVLH – Riise: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. and 1 valve marked 52 inside (?misplaced valve). i cannot ind the number in available catalogues. One orig. label. one recent label (by parker?) T. muricatum (linné, 1758) and one zm label: T. muricatum (linné, 1758), antillerne, det. r.h.parker 1963 – Jh #3815. – drY – W indies – Before 1917 – Fjeldsøe – A.V. 1982: T. ?muricatum; Vidal 1999: T. mu ricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – three spcm.; inside marked 31 in ink. Label stating n° 31 – Jh #2395. – drY – W indies – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one valve. one orig. label: C. mu ricatum L. Dansk Vestindien. One Steenberg label – Jh #4354. – drY – W indies – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. mu ricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. one orig. label: C. muricatum Ln; W indies – Jh #4353. – drY – W indies, coral Bay, mud & sand, 6–9 m – 20 Dec 1905 – Th.Mortensen; – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one zm label – Jh #2280. – Wet – coral Bay, mud and sand, 2–3 fathoms 192 J. hYlleBerg – 20 dec 1905 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one zm label – Jh #3085. – Wet – st. croix – 1835 – ravn – zm: C. mu ricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one zm label – Jh #3082. – Wet – st. thomas – 1865 – Krebs – zm: C. muricatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one zm label – Jh #3083. Antilles? [Pulo Condore is in error] – drY – pulo condore (err.) – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. muricatum var.; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. 4 labels. 1) Spengler’s label: Martyn vol; 2. ig. 79. ii. cochlea ovum. egg. von (from) pulo condore. n° 10. variet: v: Card: muricatum.; 2) Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 21 (corrected to 20). C. muricatum L.; Martyn t. 79. i. i.; sp. pulo condore. 3) original label stating 10a (only). 4) one zm label – Jh #3891. Antilles? [Red Sea is in error] – special drY – red sea (erroneous) – 18–19th century – ex coll. Forskål – zm: C. muricatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – mörch’s label: C. muricatum l. Forsk. 62, m. rub. nix. mörch identiied correctly and questioned the locality correctly. in old days the shells were attributed to Forskål, but he only collected material in the red sea. D. muricata is from the atlantic (central and s america) – Jh #2765. Brazil – drY – Brazil, atlantic ocean – 1840–41 – Krøyer. onboard “Bellona” – mörch: C. muricatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muri cata – three spcm. marked Brasil, Bellona 133. mörch’s label: C. muricatum L.; Bellona 133. i have not found this number in available catalogues. one zm label – Jh #2611. – drY – Brazil – 1871 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – seven valves marked 13 inside. one mörch’s label: C. muricatum l., Brasilien. Wroblewsky 1871. 13 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4368. – drY – Brazil – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – three spcm. marked Bras. in pencil – Jh #2556. – drY – Brazil – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – nine spcm. in 2 boxes. the labels have two lines written in weak pencil: Brasil. K mus – Jh #2577. – drY – Brazil – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked Brasil Rev and CVIII Brasil inside. one old label stating Brasil revtl (only) – Jh #3888. – drY – Brazil – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked Brasil inside. one old label stating Brasil reventl (only) – Jh #3806. – drY – Brazil – 1840–41 – h.Krøyer – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked Brasil inside, one valve marked Brasil inside. one spcm. marked 133 inside. one small spcm. without marks. one label by Beck: Brasil and h. Kr. (h.Krøyer). no zm label – Jh #4347. – drY – Brazil – 1840–41 – h.Krøyer – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked Brasil inside (same style as #4347). two spcm. without marks. no labels – Jh #4348. – drY – Brazil – 1840–41 – h.Krøyer – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – Four spcm. marked Brasil inside (same as #4347) or Brasil Kr. one label by Beck: Brasil and h. Kr. (h.Krøyer) – Jh #4349. – drY – Brazil – 1840–41 – h.Krøyer for CVIII– ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – Two spcm. marked CVIII or Kr. CVIII inside. One valve marked Brasil Kr. No labels – Jh #4350. – drY – catinguiba – 1853 – hygom – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996; T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muri cata – one valve marked 135 hyg. mörch’s label with cat. no. 135. probably from riacho catinguiba, Brazil – Jh #2557. – drY – Brasilien? – 1840–41? – Krøyer? for CVIII – ZM: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. one zm label – Jh #3808. Puerto Rico – drY – puerto rico. antillerne – Before 1860 – Riise ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – 3 valves. one old label stating riise. pt. rico. one zm label – Jh #3892. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Salvador – drY – Bahia (?salvador) atlantic ocean – 1863 – andrea – zm: C. muricatum; hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. one marked Bahia 24 inside, one spcm. marked Bahia inside. one mörch label: andrea 1863. 24 (mörch’s cat. n°). no zm label – Jh #4363. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Dallocardia muricata – two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No labels – JH #4352. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muri cata – One spcm. marked CVIII and C+is [ C. isocardia] inside. no labels – Jh #4357. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – zm: Trachycardium; Hylleberg 2007: Dal locardia muricata – Four spcm. marked CVIII inside. no labels – Jh #4359. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. mu ricata – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No labels – Jh #4365. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – Beck: C. rastrum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked sch. inside. Beck’s label: C. rastrum reeve. C. lutescens sch:, reeve pt. 16, f. 82. mörch added: C. lute scens sch: 8. C. muricatum lavescens ch. 178. three schumacher labels: (1) C. lutescens, delta, var. 38 costis, m: (2) C. lutescens, delta, m: (3) C. muricatum; C. muricatum lavesc. ch: 178. 6. tom: – Jh #4356. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. one steenberg label – Jh #4361. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. one steenberg label – Jh #4362. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – 2 spcm. marked with a red schumacher-cross inside. Beck’s label with ref. to Lmck n° 18 and Chemn. 6. f. 178.; Schumacher’s labels: the id in latin and French. the schumacher number 6 is shown on one label, and ch: 6. 177? on another label. chemnitz igs. 178 and 177 show the same species – JH #3811. 193 – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. marked sch inside. Beck’s label with ref. to lmck n° 18 and Chemn. 6. f. 178.; Sch: and the letter alpha. schumacher’s label stating the id only. one zm label: datum before 1810 – Jh #3812. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. marked m. acad. inside. Beck’s label: lmck n° 18. sch: (mörch has added C. ustulatum sch: 7. schumacher’s label: C. ustulatum 7. m: [indicating that this could be the original spcm. of C. ustulatum] – Jh #3814. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. belcheri (?misplaced label); Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. Beck’s label: Card. belcheri Brdp. et sow. z.i. xv. by f. 3 (?error. i only have ref. to Broderip & sowerby 1829, zoological society, tab. ix, Fig. 3) – Jh #3810. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked delta (greek letter) inside. Beck’s label: Lmck. n° 18.; Chemn. 7. sic f. 177; Mus: acad:. The letter delta – JH #3809. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – two spcm. marked m. acad. inside. Beck’s label: Lmck n° 18; Chemn. 6. f. 178; mus: acad: – Jh #3813. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. mu ricata – no label in box – one spcm. marked CVIII inside, and number 140 on the outside – Jh #2810. – DRY – Loc.? – before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. mu ricata – Seven spcm. marked CVIII inside, No label – Jh #2852. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. mu ricata – One spcm. and 1 valve marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3887. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. mu ricata – Four spcm., 2 valves marked CVIII inside. One valve is also marked CVIII Jean 194 J. hYlleBerg somer. no label – Jh #3893. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Trachycardium) muricatum L.; hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – three spcm. marked with the letter lambda inside. mörch’s label stating Magaz.; KM. and lambda added in pencil – Jh #3889. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. multispinosum (Sowerby, 1838); Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one spcm., 1 valve. one old label. one steenberg label – Jh #2441. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one spcm. – one steenberg label – Jh #2853. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one valve without label – Jh #3816. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – one spcm. no label – Jh #3902. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – two spcm. – Jh #2399. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – One RV. no label – Jh #3736. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Dallocardia muricata – one spcm. no labels – Jh #4358. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – three valves. no labels – Jh #4360. USA – drY – usa, coast of n and s carolina – 1862 – Wm.stimpson – zm: C. (Trachycar dium) muricatum; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – three spcm. marked stps 49 (pencil) inside, or 49 (pencil) s.c. Kentz. (ink). n° 49 is mörch’s cat. n° – Jh #2555. – drY – 26°07’n 97°10’W, gulf of mexico, texas, laguna madre, sand, 1 m – 1953 – r.h. parker, st. l-m. 68 – parker: T. muricatum; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one single valve. one zm label – Jh #2576. – drY – 29°30.0’n 89°23.5’W, mississippi delta, clayey silt, 3 m – 1937 sic – r.h.parker st. aBs 37 BBt – parker: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muricata – 2 corroded valves. one original label stating scripps inst. of oceanography but no date. one zm label (the year 1937 seems unlikely) – Jh #3807. – drY – Florida Keys – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. muri cata – two spcm. marked 974 inside. mörch’s label stating Wrobl. 1873, and mörch’s cat. n° 974 – Jh #3819. – drY – n of mississippi delta, gulf of mexico – 1952 – r.h.parker st. Bi 248 B – parker: T. muricatum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – remarks – Jh #2415. – drY – sanibel island, Florida – Before 1967 – e emerson – chester Bradley: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 1996; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – remarks – Jh #2424. Venezuela – DRY – S.America, Venezuela, puerto cabello, caribbean sea – 13 dec 1897 – Löjtnant Kjær – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muri cata – single valve – Jh #2595. Vera Cruz – DRY – Vera Cruz, Gulf of Mexico – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. muricatum; Hylleberg 2006: D. muricata – one juvenile spcm. marked 338 inside. one old label stating n. 237 Cardium? Vera Cruz. Added to the label: lib. 338 C. muric. [lister tab. 322 shows C. muricatum]. i have not found n° 237 in available catalogues – Jh #2895. Dallocardia cf. muricata Atlantic Ocean – drY – 51°50’W 5°03’n, W atlantic – 17 nov 1921 – ”dana” st. 1176 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. cf. muricata – one fouled valve moved from T. isocardia #4342. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4343. Mexico – drY – gulf of california, Breton island, on the beach – Before 1959 – parker – parker: T. muricatum; Hylleberg 2007: D. cf. muricata – two worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4346. – drY – gulf of california, angeles Bay, intertidal – 07 apr 1959 – h. lemche – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. cf. muricata – shell small and rather worn. one zm label – Jh #2306. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: D. cf. muricata – Two valves marked CVIII inside. one label by Beck: Cardium = cochlea Ovum. MU. cf. 79. ad nates in ig. Martyni lores; et macula rubro qvoqve interne conspcoid. mörch added the letter delta – Jh #4367. Dallocardia quadragenaria Dallocardia quadragenaria (conrad, 1837). new combination. Cardium quadragenarium conrad, 1837 designated tYpe of Dallocardia by stewart (1930). Trachycardium quadragenarium (conrad, 1837). hylleberg 2004: 727. USA – drY – catalina – 1872 – Wroblewsky – zm: quadrigenarium sic; Hylleberg 1996: D. quadragenaria (Conrad, 1837); Vidal 1999: idem – one fragment in poor condition. mörch’s label: Wrobl. 1872. 326. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2302. Dallocardia senticosa Cardium senticosum sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 107, 173. Trachycardium senticosum (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 759, 923, igs.: C. lima reeve. Trachycardium (Dallocardia) senticosum (sowerby, 1833). Dallocardia senticosa (sowerby, 1833). new combination. Trachycardium rastrum (reeve, 1845). Colombia – drY – W colombia, Bahia Buene ventura, 7 m – 25 sep 1948 – erik m. poulsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. sen ticosa – one zm label – Jh #2279. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 21°46.4’n 105°45.2’W, shelly mud, 13–22 m – 08 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 157 – parker: Trachy cardium (Dallocardia) senticosum; Hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – many valves, mostly juveniles. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4374. – drY – 22°12.0’n 105°42.5’W, gulf of california, 13 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 303 (J.r.curray 626) – parker: T. senticosum; hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3820. – drY – 22°14.0’n 106°20.0’W, maria cleoph is. tres marias is., 0–5 m – 17 may 1959 – r.h.parker st. 118 – parker: T. senticosum; hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one worn 195 valve. one zm label – Jh #4370. – drY – 22°41.0’n 105°53.8’W, sand, silt-clay, 11 m – 12 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 288 – parker: T. senticosum; Hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – many valves, mainly juv. one zm label – Jh #4369. – drY – 23°13.9’n 106°28.9’W and 23°14.0’n 106°28.2’W, gulf of california, sand and rocks, shore coll. 0 m – 06 may 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 115–116 – parker: Trachycardium (Dallocar dia) senticosum (Sowerby, 1833); Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – one label. one single valve – Jh #2789. – drY – 28°26.0’n 111°55’.4 W, gulf of california, shell dredge, shelly sand, 15 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 184 – parker: T. senticosum (Sowerby, 1833); Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – two single valves. one zm label – Jh #2787. – drY – 28°41.4’n 111°55.0’W, Beach at hermosillo – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 179 – parker: T. senticosum; Hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – two worn valves. one zm label – Jh #4371. – drY – gulf of california, clay-sand, 37 m – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: T. senti cosum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – one zm label – Jh #2016. – drY – gulf of california, 29 m – nov, 1961 – r.h.parker st. 301 – parker: T. senticosum; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem; hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – remarks – Jh #2419. – drY – gulf of california, shelly sand, 17 m – nov, 1961 – r.h.parker st. 389 – parker: T. senticosum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – one zm label – Jh #2420. – drY – 28°56.0’n 112°14.1’W, southeast coast of tiburon is., on the beach – 29 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 206 – parker: T. senticosum; J.hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #4372. – drY – tres islas, mazatlan, W coast of mexico, on the beach – 07 may 1959 – h. lemche – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. senticosum; hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – two species in the same box: one D. senticosa (nice shell) and one species moved to # 2437b – Jh #2437a. Panama – drY – ?panama – dat.? – h. cuming – zm: C. senticosum. hylleberg 2007: D. 196 J. hYlleBerg senticosa – three spcm., marked beta inside. i cannot read the locality. it could be panama. one old label stating comm. h. cuming. mörch added the letter beta – Jh #3383. – drY – antilles corrected to panama – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. senti cosum; Hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one valve. one old label: antilles stated as original loc. the valve should then be called C. murica tum. However, the shape and ribs inally shows that panama is the correct loc. one steenberg label – Jh #4373. – DRY – Panama Paciic side – Jun 1924 Journal 21 dec 1927 – e.deichmann – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – One LV. two labels 1) original data in pencil. 2) one zm label – Jh #2824. – drY – panama, taboga, dredge, sand & shells, ca. 9 m – 18 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: T. senticosum (Sow. 1833); Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – one zm label. one single valve – Jh #2788. – drY – panama, taboga, mixed bottom, 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: T. senticosum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – one zm label – Jh #2273. – drY – panama, tortolita, shells, 6–10 m – 14 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: T. senticosum; Vidal 1999: idem; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – tortolita is within the canal zone. one zm label – Jh #2276. – drY – panama – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. sen ticosum. hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one valve marked panama inside. one label stating senticosum (only) – Jh #3384. – drY – taboquilla, panama, ca. 10 m – 16 dec 1915 – Th.Mortensen;– ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. muricatum. hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – remarks – Jh #2436. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. senticosa – one RV. No label – JH #3735. Venezuela – drY – atlantic ocean, marguarita – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. senticosum; Hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – One spcm. LV marked Margarita and CVIII in pencil. The locality might be the island margarita, W atlantic, Venezuela, but the Mexican island Santa. Margarita in the Paciic is also possible – JH #2397. – drY – marguarita – Before 1848 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: T. senticosum; hylleberg 2006: D. senticosa – Two spcm. RV marked margarita in pencil. the locality might be the island Margarita, W Atlantic, Venezuela, but the mexican island santa. margarita in the Paciic is also possible – JH #2398. genus Dinocardium dall, 1900 dall (1900) designated Cardium robustum lightfoot 1786 type of Dinocardium. hylleberg 2004: 470. Dinocardium magnum Dinocardium magnum (linnaeus, 1758), proposed senior synonym of D. robustum (lightfoot in solander, 1786) but spcm. to verify this suggestion have not been located. D. magnum (Born, 1780). homonym. – see under D. robustum (lightfoot in solander, 1786). Dinocardium obliqvum Cardium obliqvum Spengler, 1799. Hylleberg 2004: 93; 3: 658, 856, igs. – See under Dinocardium vanhyningi clench & smith, 1944. Dinocardium robustum Cardium robustum solander in lightfoot, 1786. hylleberg 2004: 91. Dinocardium robustum (solander in lightfoot, 1786). hylleberg 2004: 741. Cardium magnum Born, 1780. Hylleberg 2004: 856, igs., type. Laevicardium magnum (Born, 1780). Mexico – drY – gulf of mexico or gulf of california – dat.? – r.h.parker – parker D. ro bustum solander. hylleberg 2007: idem – one large, worn spcm. overgrown with barnacles and tubeworms. one org. label. one zm label – Jh #3402. – st. anna, e mexico – 1870 – caspersen – zm: C. ventricosum; Hylleberg 1996: D. robustum; Vidal 1999: idem – two different samples in the box.; Mörch’s label re 2 valves: C. ventricosum Brug.; C. magnum Born.; Caspersen. 1870. 58. (Mörch’s cat. n°). St. Anna E Mexico.; One old label re 3 juvenile valves: Cardium (1/2 Ven Cmi, 1/2 sine loc.) Sieb (or Lieb., dificult to read) 339. Shell markings: Ven Cr.?, and 58 – Jh #2422. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen USA – drY – 29°55.5’n 89°14.5’W, Breton sound, mississippi delta, sand, 6 m – 1951 – r.h.parker st. aBs. 4.BBt – parker D. robustum solander. hylleberg 2007: idem – 6 fragments marked 15 inside. one zm label. one id and one st n° by parker – Jh #3396. – drY – georgia, sapelo is., nanny goat Beach, W atlantic, usa – 10 dec 1971 – J.Kraeuter – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. robus tum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3837. – drY – georgia, sapelo is., nanny goat Beach, (atlantic coast), on the beach – 1971 – e.rasmussen – zm: D. robustum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one zm label – Jh #3839. – drY – sapelo island, se coast of georgia, cast up on beach – 05 apr 1964 – erik rasmussen – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: D. robustum – 7 beach worn valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3393. – drY – s carolina, usa – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: D. ventricosum. hylleberg 2007: D. robustum solander – one spcm. and 2 valves marked CVIII and South Carolina inside. two small labels stating id and loc. (only) – Jh #3403. – drY – n. & s.carolina – 1862 – stimpson – stimpson: C. ventricosum; Hylleberg 1996: D. robustum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm., RV marked 51 inside. One label stating Expl. E Coast U.S. Wm. Stimpson.; C. magnum Born.; Coast of N. and S. Carolina. Mörch’s label: C. ventricosum Bruguière, C. magnum l. 51. (mörch’s cat. n°). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 856 – Jh #2413. – drY – galveston, texas & sine loc. – 1856 & before 1848 – F. römer – mörch: C. ventri cosum; Hylleberg 1996: D. robustum; Vidal 1999: idem – two different samples in the box: One spcm. marked CVIII. One spcm. marked römer. 4. (mörch received n° 4 in 1856. CVIII died in 1848); Mörch’s labels (1): In the cupboard. C. obliquum spgler, C. ventricosum Brug. Sch? Moltk:; (2) C. ventricosum Brug. F. römer. 4 (mörch’s cat. number) galveston texas – Jh #2412. – drY – Florida – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. magnum; Hylleberg 2007: D. robustum – one spcm. and two valves. one valve marked Florida, Wrobl. 1873. 671 (mörch’s cat. n° 197 671, not seen. probably mistake by mörch: n° 671 should be n° 971 C. magnum Born. Florida.). one valve marked C. magnum Florida, Wrobl. 1873. 671. one spcm. marked n° 11 and Florida, 11, Wrobl. 1873. 671. C. magnum inside. one zm label – Jh #4325. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. moltke – zm: C. obliquum Spgl.; Hylleberg 2007: D. robustum – One spcm. RV marked Sch and M. inside. LV marked C. ventricosum, m. sch., u.m., and mus univ. inside. mörch’s label: C. obliquum Spgl.; C. ventricosum Brug.; Sch:. Subsequently Schumacher was questioned by mörch who added ?moltk:. mörch (1850a) number 3399 states: C. ventri cosum, 1 ex. coll. moltk – Jh #3838. – drY – loc.? – lond. 1835 – a steph. – zm: C. ventricosum; Hylleberg 2006: D. robustum – LV & RV marked 1835, RV also ventricosum. Beck’s label: Card. ventricosum. usa – Jh #2798. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – leg.? – zm: Laevicardium magnum (Born); Hylleberg 2006: D. robustum – one spcm., inside marked z.m. in ink. one small label: the size and style used in the exhibition (“udstillingen”) in the Krystalgade zm – Jh #2799. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: D. robustum – one spcm. marked zm and n° 420 inside (number not seen in available catalogues). no zm label – Jh #4324. Dinocardium vanhyningi Dinocardium vanhyningi clench & smith, 1944. upgraded. Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi clench & smith, 1944. Cardium obliquum spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 856, igs. Cardium ventricosum Bruguière, 1789. id by lamarck. hylleberg 2004: 91. USA – drY – casaybel, sanibel island, lee county, Florida. dead on beach – 21–22 Feb 1966 – Wm.e.old jr. – Wm.e.old D. robustum vanhyningi clench & h.s.smith. hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. one zm label: Wm.e.old jr. amer. mus. nat. hist – Jh #3391. – drY – gulf of mexico, (sanibel island?), cast up on beach – Before 1967 – J. chester Bradley – Bradley D. robustum vanhyningi clench 198 J. hYlleBerg & l.c. smith. hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. one orig. label: Bradley. n° 159. one zm label – Jh #3392. – drY – gulf of mexico, on the beach – Before 1967 – chester Bradley – chester Bradley: D. robustum vanhyningi; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2423. sine loc. – special drY – loc.? – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – mörch: C. obliquum; hylleberg 1996: D. robustum vanhyningi clench & smith, 1944 – remarKs – spengler’s label missing. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s. 5, i. p. 23. no 12, tab. 1. f. 3. C. obliquum sp. one spcm. zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 856 – Jh #1012. Dinocardium ventricosum see under D. vanhyningi (clench & smith, 1944) genus Europicardium popov, 1977 popov 1977 designated Europicardium multicostatum (Brocchi, 1814) type of Europicardium. hylleberg 2004: 504. Europicardium caparti Cardium caparti nicklès, 1955. Europicardium caparti (nicklès, 1955). new combination. Hylleberg 2004: 420; 3: 887, igs., type. Fulvia caparti (nicklès, 1955). Congo – drY – atlantic ocean 5°02’s 11°14’e, Belgian congo, shells 55 m – 07 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 125 – nicklès – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – One LV. One ZM label – JH #2752. French Eq. Africa – drY – 2°03’s 9°05’e, off French eq. africa, mud, 50 m – 05 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 123 – nicklès – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – 2 worn, damaged shells. one zm label – Jh #2751. Gold Coast – drY – 4°50’n 2°49’W, off the gold coast, mud, calc. polyzoans, 65 m – 15 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 70 – nicklès: C. caparti – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti (nicklès, 1955) – One LV, 2 RV. One ZM label. One orig. label – Jh #2785. – drY – 40°50’n 2°49’W, muddy, 60–65 m – “atlantide” st. 70 – 15 Jan 1946 – nicklès for zm: C. caparti; hylleberg 2008: E. caparti – Two ine spcm. One orig. label. Two ZM labels – Jh #5864. – Wet – 4°50’n 2°49’W, off the gold coast, muddy, 60–65 m– 15 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 70 – nicklès: C. caparti – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti (nicklès, 1955) – two zm labels – Jh #3120. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 9°23’n 15°07’W, off French guinea, sand, 34 m – 18 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 45 – zm: Laevicar dium norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: Europicardium caparti – 3 valves extracted from Jh 3291. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3292. Liberia – drY – 4°57’n 9°26’W, off liberia. 95 m – 09 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 61 – nicklès – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – One RV. One zm label – Jh #2748. – drY – 50°06’n 9°34’W, sandy mud, 78 m – “atlantide” st. 60 – 09 Jan 1946 – zm: C. caparti; hylleberg 2008: E. caparti – Five ine spcm. one orig. label. two zm labels – Jh #5865. – drY – 5°06’n 9°34’W, off liberia, sand, mud, 78 m – 09 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 60 – nicklès: C. caparti – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti (nicklès, 1955) – many valves one zm label. one orig. label – Jh #2749. – special drY – 4°57’n 9°26’W, off liberia – 09 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 61 – nicklès: C. caparti; Hylleberg 1996: F. caparti (nicklès, 1955) – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – one zm label. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 887, type – Jh #1015. – Wet – 5°06’n 9°34’W, off liberia, 78 m – 09 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 60 – nicklès: C. caparti – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti (nicklès, 1955) – one zm label – Jh #3127. Nigeria – drY – 4°01’n 07°56’e, off nigeria, mud, 66 m – 23 Feb 1946 – “atlantide” st. 116 – nicklès – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – two worn valves and a fragment. one zm label – Jh #2750. Senegal – drY – 13°43’n 17°23’W, off senegal, 65 m – 25 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 163 – nicklès: C. caparti; Hylleberg 1996: F. caparti (Nicklès, 1955); Vidal 1999: idem – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2474. Sierra Leone – drY – 7°29’n 13°38’W, off sierra leone, sand 74–79 m – 30 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 49 – nicklès – hylleberg 2006: E. caparti – three spcm. and 8 shells. one zm cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen label – Jh #2747. Europicardium serrulatum Cardium serrulatum deshayes, 1855. Europicardium serrulatum (deshayes, 1855).new combination. Fulvia serrulata (deshayes, 1855). hylleberg 2004: 765, under Fulvia kobelti (maltzan, 1885). Vepricardium serrulatum (deshayes, 1855). Cardium kobelti maltzan, 1885. Fulvia kobelti (maltzan, 1885). Angola – drY – 7°19’s 12°40’e, off angola, 47 m – 16 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 133 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2771. – drY – off angola, 45 m – 1946 – “atlantide” st. 136 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2006. Gold Coast – drY – atlantic ocean 4°43’n 1°41’W, off the gold coast, muddy sand, 46 m – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 75 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. ser rulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2766. – drY – 5°37’n 0°38’e, off the gold coast, greyish mud, 50 m – 30 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 85 – nicklès: C. kobelti v. Maltzan; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. ser rulatum – one zm label – Jh #2768. – drY – off the gold coast, mud, 33 m – 1946 – “atlantide” st. 73 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal 1999: V. serrulatum; hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2005. – drY – off the gold coast, 17 m – 1946 – “atlantide” st 86 – nicklès 1946: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2003. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 10°22’n 16°22’W, sand & shells, 41 m – 17 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 44 – nicklès 1946: C. kobelti von Maltzan; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – 3 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3621. – drY – 10°22’n 16°22’W, sand & shells, 41 m – 17 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 44 – nicklès 1946: C. kobelti von Maltzan; Hylleberg 2006: 199 E. serrulatum – 3 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3621. – drY – 9°20’n 14°14’W, off French guinea, 32 m – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 145 – nicklès: C. kobelti v. Maltzan; Vidal 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one juvenile, many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #2504. – drY – 9°23’n 15°07’W, off French guinea, sand, 34 m – 18 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 45 – nicklès: C. kobelti v. Maltzan; Vidal 1999: T. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – many single valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #2509. – drY – 9°24’n 14°48’W, off French guinea, 51 m – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 146 – nicklès: C. kobelti v. Maltzan; Vidal 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: Europicardium serrulatum – one juvenile, many valves. one orig. label. one zm label stating the loc as 9°27’n (?erroneous: compare with #3319) – Jh #2769. – drY – 9°28’n 14°58’W, off French guinea, 45 m – 14 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 147 – nicklès: C. kobelti v. Maltzan; Vidal 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: Europicardium serrulatum – seven valves. one zm label – Jh #2767. – Wet – 9°20’n 14°15’W, French guinea, 32 m – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 145 – nicklès: C. kobelti von Maltzan; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label. one orig. note – Jh #3074. Ivory Coast – drY – 4°27’n 7°07’W, off the ivory coast, mud, 66 m – 11 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 66 – nicklès: C. kobelti maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one fragmented valve. one zm label – Jh #2773. – drY – 4°38’n 6°18’W, off the ivory coast, mud, 80–84 m – 12 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 68 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: Europicardium serrulatum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #2772. Sierra Leone – drY – atlantic ocean off Freetown, mud, 15 m – 09 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 141 – nicklès: C. kobelti Maltzan, 1885; Vidal. 1999: V. serrulatum; Hylleberg 2006: E. serrulatum – one zm label – Jh #2770. 200 J. hYlleBerg genus Fragum röding in Bolten, 1798 röding in Bolten (1798) designated Cardium fragum linnaeus, 1758 type of Fragum. hylleberg 2004: 521. Fragum sp. Fiji Islands – DRY – W Paciic. Mbulia Island, great astrolabe reef, Fiji, on beach – 07 may 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Fragum sp. – 3 beach worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3732. Mauritius – Wet – indian ocean, mauritius, off Black river, soft bottom, dredge ca. 5–10 fathoms – 21 sep 1929 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium; Hylleberg 2002: Fragum sp. – the posterior slope line is curved. one zm label – Jh #3066. Fragum fragum var. carinata see under Fragum carinatum (lynge 1909). Fragum carinatum Cardium (Fragum) carinatum lynge 1909 Fragum carinatum (lynge 1909). hylleberg 2004: 428. Thailand – special drY – Beach in front of mangrove, at the station, Koh chang, gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fragum var. carinata; Hylleberg 1996: F. carinatum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – 4 small valves, labeled No. 8. Type spcm. one zm label – Jh #2098. – drY – Beach in front of Koh Kahdat, gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. fragum var. carinata Lynge, 1909; Hylleberg 1996: F. carinatum (Lynge, 1909); Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – one zm label – Jh #2100. Fragum erugatum Cardium erugatum tate, 1889 Fragum erugatum (tate, 1889). hylleberg 2004: 502. Cardium iranjanense Fischer-piette, 1977. Australia – drY – shell beach, hamlin pool, shark Bay, W australia, on beach – 30 Jan 1991 – J.Knudsen – Knudsen: F. erugatum (Tate, 1889); Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves and spcm. from beach. one zm label – Jh #3733. – drY – swan river, perth, W australia – 01 May 1938 – P.Heegaard – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. erugatum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2063. South Africa – drY – algoa Bay, indian ocean – 1858 – aboe – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2006: F. erugatum – three single valves marked 86 inside by mörch. mörch’s label – Jh #2847. Fragum fragum Cardium fragum linnaeus, 1758 Fragum fragum (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 39, 40, 48, 50, 66, 73, 87, 93, 104, 127, 166; 2: 521; 3: 905, 906, igs., holotype. Fragum fragum (linnaeus, 1758). id by spengler (1799). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 905. Hemicardium fragum (linnaeus, 1758). Cardium imbricatum (Born, 1780). Annaa Island – DRY – Annaa, Paciic Ocean? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragum; Vidal 1999: idem – Two spcm. marked CVIII. No label. I have not located annaa island with certainty, but it could be a small polynesian island in the Paciic Ocean – JH #2683. Bismarck Islands – DRY – W Paciic. SE of lombruni, manus isl. Bismarck isl. – 29 Jun 1962 – noona dan exp – zm: Fragum sp.; hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – 9 valves. one zm label – Jh #3737. Easter Island – DRY – Paciic Ocean – 24 nov 1991 – t. Wolff – hylleberg 1996: F. fragum; Vidal 1999: idem – three species were mixed in the sample labeled F. fragum – Jh #2332. Fiji Islands – drY – 16°45’s 179°06’W, Wailangilala, on the beach & intertidal zone facing lagoon – 26 may 1965 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. fragum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, beach worn. one Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4164. – DRY – Tomberua & Mambualau Isl.; coral reef at low tide; 12–15 km East of Mbua Isl.; SE Fiji Islands; W Paciic – 04 May 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2183. – DRY – W Paciic – Dat.? – c.J.Barker – zm: H. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3738. East Indies – special drY – east indies – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler & CVIII – ZM: C. imbricatum Born; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragum – cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Three spcm.; inside marked CVIII. Spengler’s label: C. imbricatum v: Born no. 36 von ostindien. 3.; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 56 nr. 36. C. imbricatum Born; Sp. Orig.; Ch. VI. f. 166; Spgl. L.c. p. 56 n. 36.; C. fragum L.; C. imbricatum Born. Spgl.; Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: 906 – Jh #1064. – drY – indian ocean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: F. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. 2 old labels stating (o.g.J.) and Yoldi 438 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3745. Marshall Islands – drY – radack isl., paciic Ocean – 1864 – pease – zm: H. fragum; hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – 2 spcm. marked 236 inside. one orig. label. mörch added: pease. 1864. 236 (mörch’s cat. n°). radack isl. belongs to the marshall islands group – Jh #3741. Mellish Reef – drY – coral sea – 29 apr 1979 – n.svennevig n° 90 – zm: F. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 10 valves marked 90 inside. [mellish reef is under australian jurisdiction]. one zm label – Jh #3739. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1868 – d. franske reg. – zm: C. fragum l. hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one spcm. marked 87 inside. mörch’s label: donation from the French government and mörch’s cat. n° 87 – Jh #3428. Samarai Island – drY – 10°37’s 150°40’e, samarai isl., coral sea, on the beach – 23 nov 1961 – ”galathea” st. l 396 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, beach worn. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4165. Solomon Islands – drY – 11°39’s 160°14’e, lavanggu, rennell isl. – 10–26 oct 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. l349 – tucker abbott: F. fragum l. hylleberg 2007: idem – 9 valves. one galathea label – Jh #3427. – drY – 11°39’s 160°14’e, lavanggu, rennell is. sandy shore – 15 oct 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. l 358 – tucker abbott: F. fragum; hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 worn valves. one galathea label – Jh #3744. – drY – 11°39’s 160°14’e, lavanggu, rennell is. sandy shore – 10–16 oct 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. l 349 – tucker abbott: F. fragum; hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 worn valves. one galathea label – Jh #3746. 201 – drY – rennell island, solomon islands – spring 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one worn valve and 1 fragment. one zm label – Jh #3761. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1810 – ex coll. moltke – zm: C. imbricatum, C. fragum; hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one spcm. marked 2443 and 44 inside, 52 on the outside. old label: id and the numbers 2443 and 32 and a – Beck’s label: v Born t.3 f. 3–4 – c. f. 167 – sp. n°36 – sub nom., e coll. mke. n. 2443 – Jh #3740. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one spcm. schumacher’s labels: 1) Card: hemicardium: 2) Card: Fragum ch: 6. 166. 67. an var. hemicardii?; 3) 6. 159–61. Beck’s label: C. fragum Linn. Lmck n° 41.; Chemn 6. f. 166. 167.; Sch. (Mörch added C. fragum Ch: 6. 166, 67.; C. hemicardium. le coeur triangulair) – Jh #3742. – drY – loc.? – Before 1821 – ex coll. mus. reg. – zm: C. hemicardium var; Hylleberg 2007: Fragum fragum – one spcm. marked 44 inside. Beck’s label: C. hemicardium var. e mus. reg. empt. mörch added the number 44 and xi in pencil – Jh #3747. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Fragum fragum – one spcm. marked Km inside. no label – Jh #3743. Tahiti – DRY – Paciic Ocean, Tahiti – 1845–47 – “galathea” no. 326 – zm: C. (Hemicardium) fragum L. Reeve; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragum (Linnaeus. 1758); Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. two labels in box. one label shows the number: 2891-2892 – Jh #2703. Tonga Island – Wet – 15°58’s 173°48’W, paciic Ocean, N Tonga, Niuatobutabu, coral reef 0.5–2 m – 31 may 1965 – t. Wolff – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. fragum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3144. Fragum cf. fragum Thailand – drY – Koh Kahdat, gulf of siam, sand, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. unedo; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragum; Vidal 1999: sp. in the C. sueziense group – one zm label – Jh #2111. 202 J. hYlleBerg Fragum imbricatum see under F. fragum (linné, 1758). Fragum mundum Cardium mundum reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 145. Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845). Hylleberg 2004: 640; 3: 906, 931, igs., syntype. Fragum arcuatulum sowerby, 1873. Fragum thurstoni dall, Bartsch & rehder, 1938. Hawaii – drY – honolulu, sand, coral, 19–75 m – 05 may 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. mundum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two corroded valves, juv. one Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4161. – drY – honolulu, from coral block – may 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. mundum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2228. – drY – honolulu, coral bottom, 10–40 fathoms – 5 may 1915 – th.mortensen’s pac. Exp. 1914–16 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. mundum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2212. – drY – oahu, on the beach – 1949 – c.m. Burgess – c.m. Burgess 1 oct 1962: F. thurstoni dall, Bartsch & rehder, 1938 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. mundum; Vidal 1999: idem – F. thurstoni is syn. of C. arcuatulum sowerby, 1873 – Jh #2031. Fragum nivale Cardium nivale reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 142. Fragum nivale (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 649, 909, 931, igs., syntype. Thailand – drY – siam – 1865 – mcandrew – zm: C. hemicardium; Vidal 1999: not Fragum hemicardium; Hylleberg 2004: Fragum ni vale – mörch’s label: mcandrew 1865. 245 (mörch’s cat. n°) siam – Jh #2118. Fragum cf. nivale Easter Island – DRY – Paciic Ocean, easter isl. – 24 nov 1991 – t.Wolff – n. 1991: C. hemicardium; Hylleberg 1996; Vidal 1999: not F. hemicardium; Hylleberg 2004: F. cf. nivale – three very worn shells – Jh #2334. Fragum scruposum Cardium scruposum deshayes, 1854 Fragum scruposum (deshayes, 1854). hylleberg 2004: 756, 907, igs., syntype. Hemicardium fragum see under Fragum fragum (linnaeus, 1758). Thailand – drY – gulf of thailand, Koh Kahdat, on the beach – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. sueziense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Many valves. One label by Vidal stating: F. scruposum + several F. sueziense (issel). however, i fail to distinguish and separate the two species in the present sample. one zm label – Jh #4162. Fragum cf. scruposum Papua – drY – solomon sea 9°25’s 147°e, Boira, papua, on the beach – 30 nov 1951 – ”Galathea” st. L 314 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. scruposum; Hylleberg 2007: Fragum cf. scruposum – one valve, adult. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4163. sine loc. – drY – indian ocean – dat.? – hansen – zm: C. fragum L; Vidal 2000: F. scruposum; J.hylleberg 2007: F. cf. scruposum – one valve marked 93 inside. One Vidal label. Mörch’s label: i. oc., ltn. hansen. 93. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4160. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. scruposum; J.Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. scruposum – one spcm. moved from #4160. One Vidal label – JH #4230. Thailand – drY – Between Koh Kahdat and Koh Kut, e part of the gulf of siam sandy clay, 6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – h. lynge 1909: H. fragum: hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scruposum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – one zm label – Jh #2034. – drY – Koh Kahdat, e part of the gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – h. lynge 1909: H. fragum; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scruposum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – one zm label – Jh #2032. – drY – Koh Kahdat, e part of the gulf of siam on the beach – 1900 – th.mortensen – h. lynge 1909: H. fragum; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scruposum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – one zm label – Jh #2033. – drY – n of Koh Kadet, gulf of siam, coarse sand, 4–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. unedo sic. Linnaeus, 1758; hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scruposum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – Many ine spcm. One ZM label cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – Jh #2048. – drY – sandy beach of Koh mak, e part of the gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – h. lynge 1909: H. fragum: hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scruposum; Vidal 1999: F. scruposum – one zm label – Jh #2035. Fragum unedo Cardium unedo linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 39, 40, 43, 46, 50, 60, 61, 68, 73, 87, 103, 125, 166. Cardium unedo linnaeus, 1758 is type species of Hemicar dium swainson, 1840. Fragum unedo (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: inside of back cover; 3: 821, 905, 907, igs. holotype. Hemicardium unedo (linnaeus, 1758). Fragum album var. Hemicardium tegulatum dautzenberg, 1900. Australia – drY – australia – 1835 – cuningham – zm: C. fragum; Hylleberg 2007: F. une do – two worn spcm. marked n. holl. inside. Beck’s label: C. Fragum; N. Holl; Cuningham 1835 – Jh #3717. – drY – sydney – 1859 – ex coll. mus. sydney – mus. sydney: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – three spcm. marked 105 (mörch’s cat. n°) inside. one label by mörch. one label with 4511 (only) – Jh #3709. Fiji Islands – DRY – Paciic Ocean, Fidji, Ratu Kadav – dat.? – c.J.Barker – zm: H. unedo; hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. n° 66. one zm label. two labels in pencil – Jh #3714. – DRY – Fiji Isl. Suva bay, Cave Island, tidal lat at low tide – 11 may 1965 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. unedo – one zm label – Jh #2208. – DRY – W Paciic, near Suwa – May 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – three spcm. one label stating presents or bought on market – Jh #3700. – DRY – W Paciic, SE Visti Isl., 12–15 km east of mbua isl., coral reef at low tide – 04 may 1965 – T.Wolff – Vedelsby 1992: F. unedo; hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3704. East Indies – drY – east indies – Before 1801 – Abildgaard ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. unedo; hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. marked 54 inside [54 not found in available catalogues]. one old label: C. unedo l., abildg., 203 ostind – Jh #3707. – drY – east indies – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. marked 437 inside. one old label stating ostindien 437 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #3721. – drY – i. oc – dat.? – lieutenant hansen – mörch: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – two spcm. marked hs and 92 inside. mörch’s label: ltn. hansen. 92 (mörch’s cat. n°) i. oc – Jh #3719. – drY – ind. oc – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – 2 poor valves. one label stating daarlige eksempl. (poor spcm.). one steenberg label – Jh #3716. – drY – ind. oc – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one worn spcm. one old label in pencil. the handwriting is very similar to Beck’s. one steenberg label – Jh #3720. – special drY – east indies – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 1996: F. unedo – two spcm. spengler’s label: C. unedo lin. 84. no. 40. ostindien – mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 59 Nr. 40. C. unedo l. sp. ostindien. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 907 – Jh #1023. – special drY – east indies – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler & CVIII – Mörch: F. album var; Hylleberg 1996: F. unedo – one spcm. without red markings. spengler’s label: C. fragum 83 linné no. 39. ostindien – mörch’s label: Orig. Ch. VI. f. 167. F. album var. orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 58 t.1. f. 5. Spgl. (CVIII !). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 905 – Jh #1046. Indonesia – Wet – Banda sea, Kei islands, sandy beach at low tide – 08 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: F. unedo – one zm label – Jh #3051. – Wet – Banda, lontor, intertidal – 07 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: F. unedo – one zm label – Jh #3049. – Wet – Banda, sandy beach, intertidal – 08 Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Cardiidae; hylleberg 2002: F. unedo – one zm label – Jh #3053. – Wet – Kei islands, toeal, 0–1 m – 20–21 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; 204 J. hYlleBerg hylleberg 2002: Fragum unedo – one zm label – Jh #3052. Israel – Wet – red sea, elat, intertidal – 28 Apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Cardiidae; hylleberg 2002: F. unedo – one zm label. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: inside of back cover – Jh #3050. Japan – drY – Japan – 12 dec 1911 – J.Jordan – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. n° 38. one old label – Jh #3713. Nicobars – drY – nicobar islands – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: H. unedo; hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – two spcm. and 1 valve. one old label stating (o.g.J.) nicobar. Yoldi 437 (Yoldi’s cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3711. Philippines – drY – manila – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – Annie Vedelsby 1991: F. unedo; hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. marked CVIII inside. One ZM label – JH #3710. – drY – manila – Before 1848 – Kjærulf for the coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. and 1 valve marked 42 outside. two spcm. and 2 valves without outside markings. all shells marked Manila or CVIII, or 42 CVIII, or Kjærulf inside. Beck’s label: Kjerulf manilla (only) – Jh #3703. – drY – philippines – Before 1848 – ex hauschild’s and grove’s collections – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm without markings. 4 labels: one typed on light blue paper typical of the hauschild collection stating Y.c. 437. one old handwritten label on dark blue paper stating C. unedo (l.) (Hemi cardia) 437. philipp. Ø. one handwritten label stating C. unedo l., Y.c. 437, philippinerne, c.g. grove ved mart. & ch. one zm label referring to Jrn. 10.10.1902. i have not located this journal – Jh #3702. – Wet – philippines – Before 1848 – cuming for CVIII – ZM: C. (Fragum) unedo Lin.; Hylleberg 2002: Fragum unedo – one zm label: C. (Fragum) unedo lin. philippinerne. cumming sic 541. (M. Ch. VIII) – JH #3072. Samarai Island – drY – coral sea 10°37’s 150°40’e, china strait, samarai island, sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. L 396 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #3718. Saudi Arabia – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. (Fragum) unedo; hylleberg 2006: F. unedo – Beck’s label (1): C. (Fragum) unedo l. nath. selsk. (deleted with pencil and replaced by Konstk.) 42. Beck’s label (2): C. (Fragum) unedo nath. selsk. 42 – mörch’s label: C. unedo l. Forsk: 67 (Forsk. questioned by mörch) – Jh #2718. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. marked sch inside. Five schumacher labels: C. unedo 26. Beck’s label: C. unedo. Linn.; Lmck: no 39.; Chemn: 6 f. 168–169.; Sch:; Mörch added C. unedo 26. l. fraise rouge. one zm label – Jh #3708. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII and c.Fabricius – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – 3 valves marked CVIII inside and 2 valves without markings. Beck’s labels: 1) C. unedo Ch. VI f. 168–9. 2) 84 c; C. unedo c Fb. 27. (n° not found in available catalogues) – Jh #3706. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. unedo; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – one spcm. marked CVIII inside. One old label: size an style used in the exhibition (udstillingen) at zm in Krystalgade. one Beck label stating id (only) – Jh #3705. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – One spcm. and 1 valve marked CVIII inside. One label stating CVIII (only). One misplaced label: tomberua and mamboalau island, coral reef at low tide. 12–15 km east of mbau island. SE Viti Levu, Fiji Islands, W Paciic. Dat. 04 May 1965. Leg. T.Wolff. Det. Annie Vedelsby – Jh #3701. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. unedo. hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – three spcm. one old label: the size and style of label used for the exhibition (udstillingen) at the King’s museum – Jh #3387. Singapore – drY – singapore – dat.? – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – 3 valves marked singapore inside. no label – Jh #3712. Thailand – drY – andaman sea off phuket isl. – mar 1966 – 5th thai dan. exp – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. unedo – 5 beach cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3715. Tonga Island – WET – Paciic Ocean, tonga isl. nukualofa, intertidal at low tide – Jan 1956 – Sol Mielche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: F. unedo – photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: inside of back cover – Jh #3048. Fragum whitleyi Cardium whitleyi iredale, 1929 Fragum whitleyi (iredale, 1929). hylleberg 2004: 836, 908, igs., syntype. 205 Japan – drY – Japan, okinose, sagami, 377 m, hard bottom – 01 Jul 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. eos – one zm label – Jh #2158. – drY – pallas rock, Japan, 90 fathoms – 07 Jan 1918 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: F. eos – one zm label – Jh #2140. Taiwan – drY – Formosa strait – 26 Jul 1912 – st. nordisk telegraf, h.christiansen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. eos – one zm label – Jh #2141. Easter Island – drY – easter isl. – 24 nov 1991 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. whitleyi – many single shells and 2 complete spcm. one zm label – Jh #2333. Frigidocardium exasperatum genus Frigidocardium habe, 1951 Australia – drY – indian ocean W australia, perth, swan river – may 1845 – h.c., no. 182 – zm: C. exasperatum; Hylleberg 1996: F. exasperatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 182 – Jh #2690. Mauritius – drY – indian ocean, off Black river mauritius, hard bottom, 94 m – 21 sep 1929 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. exasperatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2065. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, 46 m – 20 apr 1929 – “dana” st. 3695 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. exasperatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2134. habe (1951) designated Cardium eos Kuroda, 1929 type of Frigidocardium. hylleberg 2004: 523. Frigidocardium sp. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 16 apr 1907 – gad – zm: C. centumliratum Melv.; Hylleberg 2007: Frigidocardium sp. – one corroded fragment juv. 2 old labels – Jh #3798. Frigidocardium centumliratum Cardium centumliratum melvill, 1906. hylleberg 2004: 900, igs., syntype. Frigidocardium centumliratum (melvill, 1906). hylleberg 2004: 433. Indonesia – drY – Java sea, 60 m – 25 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 454 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. centumliratum (melvill, 1906) – one galathea label – Jh #2221. Mozambique – drY – e africa. off Beira, mozambique, 100 m, gravel with many shells – 24 Feb 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 210 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. centumlira tum – hook-shaped scales on anterior slope. one galathea label – Jh #2182. Frigidocardium eos Cardium eos (Kuroda, 1929). hylleberg 2004: 501. Frigidocardium eos (Kuroda, 1929). possibly syn. of Frigi docardium torresi (smith, 1885). Cardium exasperatum sowerby, 1841. hylleberg 2004: 113, 143, 171. Frigidocardium exasperatum (sowerby, 1841). hylleberg 2004: 505; 3: 901, igs., paralectotype. Frigidocardium cf. exasperatum Indonesia – drY – indo-malay, Java sea, coral clay, 60 m – 25 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950– 52, st. 100 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. exasperatum; Vidal 1999: idem – small, single valves together with Fulvia cf. scalata (#2337). one galathea label – Jh #2340. Frigidocardium torresi Cardium torresi Smith, 1885. Hylleberg 2004: 900, igs., type. Frigidocardium torresi (smith, 1885). hylleberg 2004: 804. Arafura Sea – drY – 10°37’s 139°19’e, indomalaya. arafura sea, coral sand, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 206 J. hYlleBerg 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2132. – drY – 10°43’s 139°17’e, coralline sand, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – ”galathea”, st. 502 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. torresi; Hylleberg 2007: idem – ten valves, some broken. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4139. – drY – arafura sea, coral sand and gravel, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st 503 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2136. – drY – arafura sea, coral sand, gravel, shells, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2237. Australia – drY – nordstrand, n of Freemantle, W australia, indian ocean – 20 Jun 1938 – P.E.Heegaard – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – a single valve. one zm label – Jh #2126. Fiji Islands – drY – 18°09’s 178°24’e, Fiji, entrance channel to suwa harbour, shell gravel, 76–84 m – may 1965 – t.Wolff, st. 286 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. torresi; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three fragments of valves. One Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4138. Indonesia – drY – indo-malaya, Banda sea, Kei islands, sand, 210 m – 04 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2127. – drY – Kei islands, sand, 210 m – 04 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 6 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2215. – drY – Kei islands, sand, 263 m – 03 may 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2129. – drY – Kei-islands, indo-malay, sand, 245 m – 31 mar 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Frigidocardium torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2189. – drY – Kombir, Bandahavet, sand, small rocks, 75–90 m – 2 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2137. – drY – neira, Banda sea, sand rock, 100–120 m – 05 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2138. – drY – 8°23’s 114°29’e, sand, 70 m – 05 apr 1929 – th. mortensen. st. 5 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2190. – drY – Java sea, coralline clay, 60 m – 25 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 454 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2124. – drY – n of Java, stones and sponges, 38 m – 04 aug 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Frigidocardium torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2196. – drY – indo-malaya. makassar str., mud with shells, 50 m – 23 aug 1951– “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2133. – drY – indo-malaya. samalona, makosser, sand, ca. 47 m – 29 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tor resi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2128. – drY – sunda strait, 45 m, sandy mud – 30 Jul 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2139. Philippines – drY – mindanao, philippines, coral bottom, ca. 65 m – 06 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2131. Singapore – drY – east of tanjong, rhu, off singapore, sand and mud, 14 m – 23 may 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 346 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2125. – drY – singapore, 20 fathoms – 1874 – corneliussen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. torresi; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: corneliussen 1874. 237 (mörch’s cat n°). singapore – Jh #2130. genus Fulvia gray, 1853 gray (1853) designated Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 type of Fulvia. hylleberg 2004: 524. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Fulvia sp. Andamans – drY – andaman islands – 1874 – Ropstorff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: ropstorff 1874. 75 (mörch’s cat. n°). donation from port Blair or the nicobar isl. through mr. e.Becken 1874. andaman isl. – Jh #2142. Arafura Sea – drY – indo-malaya, arafura sea, gravel, shells, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – it does not have the lines of F. scalata. many small valves. one galathea label – Jh #2338. Australia – drY – n. s. W., off disaster Bay, sand, mud, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile valve. one zm label – Jh #2216. – drY – n.s.W., off disaster Bay, sand mud, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem. one fragment, juv. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4222. – Wet – n.s.W., port Jackson, Watsons Bay, 5–9 m – 08 oct 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – resembles F. boholensis Vidal, 1994. One ZM label – Jh #3043. – Wet – n.s.W., eden Bay, dredge, muddy sand, 9 m – 13 sep 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “Endeavour” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – resembles F. boholensis Vidal, 1994. One ZM label – JH #3041. Indonesia – drY – e of amboina, saparoea Bay, muddy sand with corals, 19–28 m – 01 Feb 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem. One valve. One Vidal label. One ZM label – Jh #4224. – drY – off doelah, Kei islands (Kei el. Ewab), ine sand, ca. 50 m – 06 Apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem. one fragment. One Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4219. – drY – saparoea Bay east of amboina, muddy sand with corals, 19–28 m – 09 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 207 2007: Fulvia sp. – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3803. – WET – Kei Isls., St. 10 off Doelah, ine sand, dredge 50 m – 06 apr 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one zm label – Jh #3104. – drY – indonesia. lampong Bay, mud, 25 m – 01 aug 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – Only LV. Probably an undescribed sp. – Jh #2369. – drY – macassar str., mud with shells, 60 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – many single valves. one galathea label – Jh #2135. Israel – drY – mediterranean, ashdod, 37 m – 22 mar 1961 – leg.? – zm: P. papyraceae – hylleberg 2007: Fulvia sp. – one spcm., one valve broken. one orig. label – Jh #3502. Kenya – drY – e africa, mombasa port reitz, gray mud, 12 m – 20 mar 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 254 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – two single valves, juveniles, probably Fulvia sp. one galathea label – Jh #2236. Mauritius – Wet – indian ocean, mauritius, graved Bay, dredge, sand, 2–3 fathoms – 25 oct 1929 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one zm label – Jh #3044. – Wet – mauritius, off Black river, soft bottom, dredge ca. 5–10 fathoms – 21 sep 1929 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one zm label – Jh #3092. Papua – drY – new guinea, port moresby Bay, mud, 10–15 m – 20 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 524 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – only one valve. probably an undescribed sp. – Jh #2235. – Wet – Bay of port moresby. mud 25 m – 27 oct 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 532 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one galathea label – Jh #3107. Philippines [label is in error] – drY – australia, n.s.W., tunganan Bay, sandy mud, 28 m – 07 mar 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – Juveniles. at least 2 species in 208 J. hYlleBerg the tube. one zm label. i have not located tunganan, but other mortensen samples from this locality are labeled the philippines (# 3140 and #2336) – Jh #2229. Philippines – drY – south china sea, mindoro, ca. 10 m – 01 Feb 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem. one fragment. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4223. Singapore – drY – 8°30’–8°35s 114°28’e, hard bottom, 70–150 m – 06 apr 1929 – th. Mortensen, st. 9 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: Vasticardium elongatum (misplaced label); Hylleberg 2007: Fulvia sp. – two fragments. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4153. Sri Lanka – drY – indo-malay, ceylon, trincomall – 02 sep 1889 – Fristed – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Fulvia sp.; Vidal 1999: F. scalata Vidal, 1991 – It does not have the lines of F. scalata. pink shells with numerous pustules on shell surface – Jh #2339. Thailand – Wet – andaman sea, coarse sand – 1966 – 5th thai danish expedition. st. 1154 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one small spcm. one zm label – Jh #3062. – Wet – andaman sea, phuket, off Kata beach, dredge 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – g.høpner Petersen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Fulvia sp. – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3063. Fulvia annae see under F. mutica (reeve, 1844) & Fulvia undatopicta (pilsbry, 1904). Fulvia aperta Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 75, 88, 102, 135. Fulvia aperta (Bruguière, 1789). Hylleberg 2004: 381; 3: 889, igs., type. Laevicardium apertum (Bruguière, 1789) Cardium (Solen) bullatum C. (Fulvia) bullatum l. Australia – drY – indian ocean, W australia, perth, swan river – 01 may 1938 – p.heegaard – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. ap erta; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve + fragments – Jh #2688. India – drY – Bay of Bengal, coromandel coast, tranquebar and ? – Before 1810 – schönh. and ? – zm: C. bullatum (Solen) l. and C. apertum Ch.; Hylleberg 1996: F. aperta; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. and 3 valves. three labels: 1). C. bullatum (Solen) l. C. apertum ch. mus. moltke: 59 C. hians 2). C. (Fulvia) bullatum l. spgl. C. rugatum meusch. nat. selsk. 28. Konstk 3). C. apertum Br. trqub. schönh – Jh #2575. Indian Ocean? [Jamaica is in error] – special drY – Jamaica – Before 1781 – ex coll. spengler – zm: Laevicardium apertum – hylleberg 1996: F. aperta – one spcm. spengler’s label missing. zm elaborated label: L. apertum (Bruguière, 1789). loc. 18° n 77° W Jamaica, caribbean sea, before 1781, zm spengler coll. syntype of C. hians spengler 1799. ZM Cat. BIV43 – JH #1020. – special drY – Jamaica [err.] – Before 1799 – Ex coll. Spengler & CVIII – ZM: L. apertus; hylleberg 1996: F. aperta – One spcm. RV marked CVIII. Spengler’s label: C. hians no. 24. Jamaica 4 – mörch’s label: orig.? ch vi. F. 181, 83. C. apertum sive hians ch. orig. sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 39, 24. C. hians gm 2 tom. Jamaica. zm label: L. apertus (Bruguière, 1789). CVIII coll. ZM reg. No. BIV42. Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: 889 – Jh #1044. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, ambon – 1836 – amstl. – zm: C. apertum; Hylleberg 1996: F. aperta; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm.: one complete marked 1836 inside and 255 outside, one broken marked with a red schumachercross inside. Beck’s label: C. bullatum (Solen) L.; C. apertum Chemn. etc. Rumph t. 44. f. N.; Chemn. 6. f. 181–183., Sch.; Mörch’s label: C. apertum ch = Brugi = lm = C. hians spgl. Amboena empt Amstl. 1836.; Label (3): C. apertum Chemn. VI tb. 18 f. 181–183 – JH #2518. – drY – ambon – Before 1848 – W – zm: C. apertum; Hylleberg 1996: F. aperta; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. straw coloured periostracal ribbons on ribs, many small pustules on anterior slope. uniform purple shell colour. Beck’s label: Card. C. VI. f. 181–3. C. apertum sive hians.; Brug. 22. C. apertum.; Sp. n° 24 C. hians.; Dw. n. 31. C. rugatum.; Gml. 2353 n. 25. Beta C. virgineum kischrot.; Amboina! W – Jh #2502. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Mauritius – drY – indian ocean, mauritius – dat.? – andrèa – zm “C. pulchrum Sow.”; hylleberg 1996: F. aperta; Vidal 1999: idem – three broken valves. one valve marked amb. W. in ink (compare with #2502). mörch’s label: C. pulchrum sow. mauritius. andra sic 1872. 48. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2520. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. aperta – one RV moved from box JH 2880. No label – JH #2886. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 12 dec 1906 – gad – zm: C. rugatum Gron.; hylleberg 2007: F. aperta juv – 2 valves. one old label – Jh #3797. – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – Konsul gad – zm label: C. (Papyridea) papyraceum ch – hylleberg 2006: F. aperta – One worn LV. The characteristic posterior part is apparently broken giving an oval outline to the present shell. one orig. label – Jh #2888. Thailand – drY – siam, gulf of siam, n of Koh Kam, gravel, 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. rugatum Gron.; Hylleberg 1996: F. aperta; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2456. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, Koh Kadat, sand, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. papyraceum Ch.; Hylleberg 1996: F. aperta – one small, worn valve. one zm label – Jh #2458. Fulvia cf. aperta Iran – drY – persian gulf 26°48’30’’n 53°24’e, 2 nm e of sheikh-shuaib’s eastern end, coral gravel with shells, 8–13 m – 09 apr 1938 – B.Løppenthin, st. 124 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: F. cf. aperta – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3305. Qatar – drY – persian gulf, on the beach, Qatar – ca. 1965 – H.Kapel – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: F. cf. aperta – 6 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3304. 209 Fulvia varia (sowerby, 1834) ?syn. Andamans – drY – andaman islands – 1875 – Roespstorff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: roespstorff 1875. 239 (mörch’s cat. n°). andaman isl. – Jh #2149. Fiji Islands – drY – Fiji islands, near suwa, present or bought on market – may 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – two single valves – Jh #2655. Israel – drY – red sea, Bay of aquaba, el eliath [elat], diving – 1964–65 – m.Blom – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1994: F. australis – nine spcm. light straw coloured periostracal frills on ribs, many small, deciduous pustules on anterior slope. Variable shell shapes and shell colour patterns, mostly brownish-pink wavy stripes. One ZM label. One label by Vidal 1994 – Jh #2506. Japan – Wet – Japan, misaki, sand, dredge 38 m – 25 may 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: F. australis – one zm label – Jh #3105. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: F. australis – One valve, inside marked CVIII in pencil. no label – Jh #3476. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. australis – one spcm. marked 239 inside, moved from Jh #3850. no label – Jh #3851. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon, trincomalee, 4–6 fathoms – mar 1889 – K.Fristedt – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – one old label – Jh #2150. Vietnam – WET – Vietnam, Nha Trang – 1960 – a.gallardo – zm: C. australe sow & C. pulchrum; Hylleberg 2002: F. australis – one juvenile. one zm label and two separate id. labels. F. pulchrum is a synonym of F. austra lis – Jh #3102. Fulvia cf. australis Fulvia australis Cardium australe sowerby, 1838. hylleberg 2004: 108, 142, 174. Fulvia australis (Sowerby, 1838). Hylleberg 2004: 393; 3: 880: C. striatum spengler, 1799. Fulvia pulchrum (reeve, 1845). syn. Andamans – drY – andaman islands – 1875 – Roepstorf – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis – one spcm. marked 239. the label also states from st. thomas? but this locality (W indies) disagrees with the 210 J. hYlleBerg id – Jh #2682. – drY – loc.? – 1875 – roepstorf – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve in box without label. inside ink marking: 239. according to mörch’s catalogue, roepstorf submitted #239. Cardium sp. from the andaman islands – Jh #2383. Egypt – drY – red sea off ras al hazara, 18 m – dat.? – BirketSmith – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis; Vidal 1999: F. australis – Two single valves.; Periostracal frills worn away on ribs, few small pustules on anterior slope. shell with concentric purple bands.; One label by BirketSmith – JH #2503. Indonesia – Wet – Kei islands, off toeal, ine sand dredge 20 m – 09 Apr 1922 – F Th.Mortensen st. 11 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: F. cf. australis – one zm label – Jh #3106. – Wet – Kei islands, sand, trawl ca. 35 m – 24 apr 1922 – th.mortensen, st. 38 – zm: Bivalva sic; Hylleberg 2002: F. cf. australis – one zm label – Jh #3091. – Wet – indo-malaya, Kei islands, off toeal, trawl, sand, ca. 20 m – 14 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen St. 19 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: F. cf. australis – one zm label. Jh #3042. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – old spcm. – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis; Vidal 1999: F. australis – one shell marked 189 inside in ink.; It has light straw coloured periostracal frills on ribs, many small deciduously attached pustules on anterior slope. Variable shell shapes and shell colour patterns, mostly brownish-pink wavy stripes – Jh #2505. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. cf. australis – no label, but the only RV is marked 195 on the outside and 48 inside – Jh #2858. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. in box without label. inside pencil marking: 19. (n° not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2381. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. australis; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve in box without label. inside ink marking: 48. (n° not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2382. Vietnam – drY – south china sea, nha trang Bay, Vietnam, W of Honlon, sand, shells, 12 m – 08 oct 1959 – J.Knudsen – zm: Cardium; hylleberg 2006: F. cf. australis – two worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2821. Fulvia caparti see under Europicardium caparti. Fulvia congoensis Fulvia congoensis cosel, 1995. subspecies upgraded. Fulvia fragilis congoensis Cosel, 1995. Hylleberg 2004: 521; 3: 887, 888, igs., type, paratype. Congo – special drY – atlantic ocean, congo, pointe-noire, plage mondaine – dec 1985 – von cosel – von cosel 1995. iberus 13(1): 38–40, igs 64–66; Hylleberg 2006: F. congoensis cosel, 1995 – paratype – Jh #1007. – special drY – africa, congo, pointe-noire, plage mondaine – dec 1985 – von cosel – von Cosel 1995. Iberus 13(1): 38–40, igs 64–66; hylleberg 2006: F. congoensis cosel, 1995 – photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 888, paratype – Jh #1008. Fulvia fagea Fulvia fagea Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1992. New name for Ful via radiata which is suggested syn. of Fulvia tenuicostata. hylleberg 2004: 509. Cardium radiatum reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 141. Fulvia radiata (Reeve, 1845). Hylleberg 2004: 730, 929, igs. [printer’s mistake, p. 929 does not show C. radiatum]. Fulvia cf. fagea Red Sea? – drY – m … [i cannot read it, but it could be m rub = red sea] – dat.? – greenogh no. 45 – zm: C. radiatum Reeve ??; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. fagea – A single LV marked 45. the shape is more quadrangular than seen in F. fagea = F. radiata = F. tenuicostata – Jh #2700. Fulvia fragilis Cardium fragile Forskål in niebuhr, 1775 Fulvia fragilis (Forskål in niebuhr, 1775). hylleberg 2004: 520; 3: 888, igs., holotype. Neotype selected by Vidal 1994. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Bahrain – drY – indian ocean, persian gulf, Bahrain – 1960 – H.Kapel – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. fragilis – One LV – JH #2508. Iran – drY – indian ocean, persian Bay, strait of hormuz, sW of suzeh, sand & gravel, 11m – 10 apr 1937 – g.thorson, st. 61d – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragilis; Vidal 1999: idem – Valve and fragments – JH #2517. – drY – indian ocean, persian gulf, ayanat, 7.5 m, sand, clay – 15 Feb 1938 – g.thorson – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragilis; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2148. – drY – indian ocean, persian gulf, coast n of Kharg, very ine mud, 31 m – 23 Mar 1939 – G.Thorson st. 33c – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. fragilis; Vidal 1999: idem – Fine spcm. one zm label – Jh #2344. – drY – persian gulf, 18 naut. miles WnW of Bushine, st. 69a, soft bottom, 32 m – 30 Jan 1938 – B.Løppenthin – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. fragilis; Vidal 1999: idem – Five single valves and a fragment. one zm label – Jh #2472. Israel – drY – red sea, Bay of aquaba, el eliath, diving – 1964–65 – m.Blom – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1994: F. fragilis – one spcm. One ZM label. One label by Vidal 1994 – JH #2507. Qatar– drY – persian gulf, beach at Qatar – ca. 1965 – Kapel – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. fragilis – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3652. – drY – Beach at Qatar – ca. 1965 – Kapel – ZM: not identiied; Vidal: F. fragilis; Hylleberg 2007: idem – One valve. One label by Vidal: the smallest F. fragilis. one zm label – Jh #3388. Saudi Arabia – special drY – indian ocean, red sea – Before 1763 – p.Forskål, exp. to Arabia felix – Vidal 1994: F. fragilis; Hylleberg 1996: idem – One ZM label: Cat. BIV302. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 888, type – Jh #1006. Fulvia cf. fragilis Fiji Islands – drY – tomberua and mambualav Island, 12–15 km east of Mbau Island, SE Viti Levu, Fiji Islands, W Paciic – 04 May 1965 – 211 T.Wolff – Det. ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. cf. fragilis – One RV. One ZM label – Jh #2811. Mozambique – drY – indian ocean 20°01’ s 35°10’e, mozambique off Beira, sand and shells, 30 m – 24 Feb 1951 – ”galathea” st. 206 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: F. fra gilis; Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. fragilis – Four juv. valves, 3 broken and 1 strongly corroded. One label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4215. – drY – 20°01’ s 35°10’e, mozambique off Beira, sand and shells, 30 m – 24 Feb 1951 – ”Galathea” st. 206 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: F. fragilis; Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. fragilis. six valves and two fragment. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4216. – drY – 20°08’ s 35°33’e, mozambique off Beira, sand and shells, 40 m – 24 Feb 1951 – ”Galathea” st. 207 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: F. fragilis; Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. fragilis. seven valves, complete and fragments. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4217. Pakistan – drY – arabian sea, Karachi, south of naval club, gravel, sand, 5–10 m – 16 sep 1951 – h.lemche tr. 8, st 13 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. fragilis – 11 single, worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2371. – drY – pakistan, Karachi, shallow water west of harbour – 12 sep 1951 – h.lemche st 6 or 7 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. fragilis – single valve. small spines on posterior 5 ribs. one zm label – Jh #2372. Fulvia fragilis congoensis see under Fulvia congoensis cosel, 1995. Fulvia hungerfordi Cardium hungerfordi sowerby, 1901 Fulvia hungerfordi (sowerby, 1901). hylleberg 2004: 556. 890, igs., syntype. Philippines – drY – manila Bay, green mud, 21 m – 10 Jul 1951 – ”galathea” st. 411 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: F. hungerfordi; hylleberg 2007: idem. one valve. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4225. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – Konsul gad – lynge 1909: C. hungerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; 212 J. hYlleBerg hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2071. Thailand – drY – Between Koh Kadat and Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sandy clay, ca. 6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. hun gerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2074. – drY – gulf of siam, 48 km W of Koh chang, ca. 56 m – 29 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; hylleberg 2006: idem – two small valves – one zm label – Jh #2347. – drY – gulf of siam, Koh chang, 3–5 fathoms, soft clay – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; Hylleberg 2006 idem – one zm label. one zm label – Jh #2169. – drY – gulf of siam, Koh Kut, 10 fathoms, mud – 23 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2168. – drY – Koh chang, gulf of siam, soft clay, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. hungerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; hylleberg 2006: idem – 3 ine spcm. One ZM label – Jh #2073. – drY – Koh Kadat, gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. hungerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2070. – drY – the sound at Koh chang, gulf of siam, soft clay, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. hungerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2113. – drY – W of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sand and mud, ca. 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. hungerfordi; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; Hylleberg 2006: idem – one zm label – Jh #2072. Fulvia cf. hungerfordi Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, saparoea Bay, muddy sand, ca. 19 m – 10 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: F. cf. hungerfordi – One ine valve. one zm label – Jh #4229. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, philippines, mindanao, anchorage candos Bay, green mud, 22 m – 30 Jul 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 428 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi – hylleberg 2006: F. cf. hungerfordi – two valves (one ad. one juv.). posterior slope with many pustules, but shell shape as in F. hungerfordi. one galathea label – Jh #2311. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. hungerfordi – 3 valves. one old label: stating Cardium CVIII (only) – JH #3790. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, pet. Bdh 0.1 m2, 46 m – 20 apr 1929 – dana 1928–30, st. 3695 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. hungerfordi; hylleberg 2006: F. cf. hungerfordi – shell shape not quite as in typical F. hungerfordi. one zm label – Jh #2193. – drY – W of Koh chuen, gulf of siam, soft clay – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. coronatum [err.] Spengler; Vidal 1999: F. hun gerfordi – hylleberg 2006: F. cf. hungerfordi – the shell shape differs from F. hungerfordi. one shell of F. scalata extracted. one zm label – Jh #2110. Fulvia kobelti see under Europicardium serrulatum. Fulvia laevigata Cardium laevigatum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 40, 64, 65, 75, 137; 2: 893, err. ID by authors). Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758). Hylleberg 2004: 584; 3: 890, igs., syntype. Fulvia deshayesiana (Bianconi 1856) Fulvia pallida (reeve, 1845). Fulvia papyracea (Bruguière, 1789). Fulvia voskuili healy & lamprell, 1992. India – drY – s india, paumbeu – apr 1889 – Fristedt – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. laevigata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. 2/989. label and spcm. in disagreement. i have not located paumbeu – Jh #2680. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, moluccas (moluques) – dat.? – v. meder – zm: C. pa pyraceum; Hylleberg 1996: F. laevigata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked meder 431 inside in ink. many pustules on anterior part. one old label; v Meder added in pencil. (431 not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2523. Indonesia? [Jamaica is in error] – special cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen drY – Jamaica – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler & CVIII – ZM: C. papyraceum; Hylleberg 2002: F. laevigata – shell marked sp. and CVIII inside. Spengler’s label: C. papyraceum no. 25. Jamaica. type loc. Jamaica is doubtful. chemnitz (1782) mentions east india (t. schiøtte 1993). one zm label. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 889 – Jh #1000. Mauritius – Wet – indian ocean, mauritius – 1864 – andrèa – zm: C. papyraceum; hylleberg 2002: F. laevigata – one zm label. Jh #3000. sine loc. – special drY – loc.? – 1836 – ex coll. Spengler & CVIII – ZM: C. papyracea Brug.; Vidal 1994: F. laevigata; Hylleberg 1996: idem – one spcm. one old label: C. papyraceum Ch. et Sp., et Brug.; C. f. 184; Dv n 30; Amste 1836. Shell marked CVIII; amst. 1836; number 505 (in ink) inside. Number 256 glued on outside. mörch added in pencil: 1 Ex. orig! – Vidal’s label: F. papyracea (Brug. the true one) possibly a syntype from chemnitz.; One ZM label: C. papyraceum original Chemn. VI. f. 183.; Original Spgl. N.S.S. v,i. p. 41, No. 25. CVIII.; Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 889 – Jh #1017. Fulvia mutica Cardium muticum reeve, 1844. hylleberg 2004: 129. Cardium (Serripes) muticum reeve, 1844. Fulvia mutica (Reeve, 1844). Hylleberg 2004: 643; 3: 928, front cover, igs., syntype. Fulvia annae pilsbry, 1904. Fulvia japonica (dunker, 1860) ?syn. Fulvia tcheliense (debeaux in pilsbry. 1904). China – drY – china, peitaiho [pei-tai-ho], on beach – dat.? – W.müller – zm: C. (Serripes) muticum; Hylleberg 1996: F. mutica; Vidal 1999: idem – Two single LV marked 39 (n° not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2693. Hong Kong – drY – south china sea, hong Kong – 1872 – Koch – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: F. mutica. One fragmented spcm., juv. One Vidal label. mörch’s label: Koch 1872. 38. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4220. Fulvia natalensis Cardium natalense Krauss, 1848 Fulvia natalensis (Krauss, 1848). hylleberg 2004: 645, 916, 213 igs., drawing. Fulvia natalensis var. adjacens (turton, 1932). South Africa – drY – atlantic ocean, capetown, south africa – 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal. 1999: F. natalensis – one zm label with ref. to p. 2250 – Jh #2008. Fulvia papyracea Cardium papyraceum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 677. two syntypes of Cardium laevigatum linnaeus, 1758 are identical with Cardium papyraceum. – Cardium laevi gatum linnaeus, 1758 is a senior synonym of Cardium papyraceum Bruguière, 1789. Hylleberg 2004: 890, igs., syntype. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 889. – see under Fulvia laevigata (linnaeus, 1758). Fulvia pulchra Cardium pulchrum reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 141. Fulvia pulchra (Reeve, 1845). Hylleberg 2004: 724, 929, igs. (printer’s mistake: Cardium pulchrum not shown on p. 929) – see under Fulvia australis (sowerby). Fulvia scalata Fulvia scalata Vidal, 1994. Hylleberg 2004: 754, 890, igs., holotype. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, amboina, saparoea Bay, 19–28 m, muddy sand with coral, indo-malay – 09 mar 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. sca lata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2164. – drY – Java sea, 60 m, coralline clay – 25 aug 1951 – “Galathea” 1950–52, st. 454; – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: F. scalata – one galathea label – Jh #2156. – drY – Java sea, 66 m, coralline clay – 26 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 455 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2161. – drY – makassar strait, 60 m, mud with shells – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451. – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2165 a,b. – DRY – Off Doelah, Kei Islands, ine sand, 50 m – 6 apr 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2152. Nigeria – drY – 3°55’n 16°08’e, atlantic ocean off nigeria, mud, 53 m – 18 Feb 1946 – 214 J. hYlleBerg “atlantide” st. 106 – nicklès: C. caparti; Vidal 1999: F. scalata – one spcm. one original label. one zm label – Jh #2004. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, philippines, mindanao, 6 nautical miles e of port Banga, soft mud, dredge, 50 m – 07 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied;. hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – Four large, single valves. one zm label – Jh #2336. – drY – philippines, off Jolo, 12 fathoms – 17 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2163. – drY – philippines, anchorage, Bucas grande isl., grey coralline mud, 50 m – 29 Jul 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 425 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2147. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam st. 60-853 – 10 nov 1960 – matsui, “naga” 1960 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: F. scalata – 3 valves moved from Jh #3841. one zm label – Jh #3842. – drY – gulf of siam, 72 m, muddy clay, sand shells – 10 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 386 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2166. – drY – gulf of siam, muddy clay, 70 m – 10 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 387 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – two single shells. one galathea label – Jh #2335. – drY – W of Koh chang, gulf of siam, mud, ca. 20 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. australe Sowerby, 1834; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – large lunular heart, ine spcm. with periostracum preserved. one zm label – Jh #2097. – drY – W of Koh chuen, gulf of siam, soft clay – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. coronatum [err.] Spengler; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve extracted from sample #2110. one zm label – Jh #2348. – drY – W of Koh Kut, gulf of siam, sand, & mud, ca. 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: Laevicardium lobulatum; Hylleberg 1996: F. scalata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2078. Fulvia cf. scalata Indonesia – drY – indo-malay, Java sea, coral clay, 60 m – 25 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 100 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. scalata; Vidal 1999: F. sca lata – small, single valves without the clear lines of F. scalata. together with many small Frigidocardium cf. exasperatum (#2340). one galathea label – Jh #2337. Thailand – drY – andaman sea, 15 km from Ko Yo Yai in direction of pmBc, phuket, 27 m – 27 may 1977 – høpner, st. 44 – zm, t.schiøtte 1980: Laevicardium; Hylleberg 2006: F. cf. scalata – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3286. Fulvia striata Cardium striatum spengler, 1799 Fulvia striata (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 780, 880, igs., syntype. Cardium australe sow. suggested syn. Australia – special drY – south sea (australia) – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. striatum; Hylleberg 1996: F. australis; hylleberg 2006: F. striata – two spcm. spengler’s label C. striatum no. 29 aus dem südsee. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 45. no. 29. C. striatum. Sydsøen. Vidal’s label 1994: F. australe sow. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 880, syntype – Jh #1032. Thailand – drY – thailand, andaman sea, W side of teratao island [tarutao], on sandy beach – 01 mar 1966 – 5th thai danish exp. st. 1148 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. striata – nine worn valves – Jh #2514. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. striatum Spgl.; Hylleberg 2006: F. striata – three spcm. and a single valve marked 29 and CVIII in pencil. Pustules absent on anterior slope. Beck’s label: C. striatum Spengler n. 29; De pacif. Spgl. Additional label stating an australe s. i. f. 12.? – Jh #2512. Fulvia tenuicostata Cardium tenuicostatum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 119, 133, 174. Fulvia tenuicostata (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 798, 891, igs., lectotype. Fulvia fagea Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1992. Replacement name for F. radiata (reeve 1845). cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Fulvia racketti (donovan, 1825). Fulvia radiata (reeve 1845). hylleberg 2004: 929. (Figs. unfortunately not shown. printer’s mistake). Australia – drY – Bass strait, australia, hastings, Victoria, soft bottom, algae, 9–19 m – 07 Jan 1918 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2202. – drY – australia, off port philip, soft muddy bottom, 26 m – 25 sep 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenui costata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. & many single valves. noticeable pustules on posterior slope – Jh #2484. – drY – australia, port philip – Before 1946 – Ex coll. Steenberg – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – a single valve marked tenuicosta. la. (h). port phil. one old label. one steenberg label – Jh #2681. – DRY – Australia, Port Wistun, Victoria, 5.5–7.5 m, hard bottom, algae – 05 sep 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2155. – DRY – S Australia, Victoria, Port Western, dredge, mixed bottom, algae, 10–20 m – 06 Sep 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2651. – DRY – Victoria – 1923 – Gabriel – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2830. – drY – Cardium sowerby – W australia, perth, swan river – 01 may 1938 – p.heegaard – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999 idem – two valves + fragments. one zm label – Jh #2687. – drY – australia – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. tenuicostatum. var.; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – one spcm. marked with the letter lambda inside. Beck’s label: var e n. holl. Lm.; C. tenue Sow. Ill. f. 36; Mörch added lambda in pencil – Jh #2833. – drY – s australia, (adelaide), Williamstown – dat.? – L.Miller – ZM: not identiied: Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. – Jh #2606. – drY – n.s.W., eden, muddy sand, 10 m – 13 sep 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “endeav- 215 our” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – many spcm. and single valves – Jh #2607. – drY – n.s.W. – 1874 – corneliussen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – single valve with mörch’s cat. n° 358 in pencil – Jh #2385. – drY – sidney harbour – Feb 1929 – d.l.comtesse, carlsberg Foundation oceanic Exp. 1928–30 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2201. New Zealand – DRY – Paciic Ocean, hobson Bay – 1870 – Coxe – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 284 (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #2664. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C tenuicostatum. var.; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – one spcm. marked 408 outside, and inside “v.” (RV) & CVIII (LV). i have not found 408 in available catalogues. Beck’s label: id (only) – Jh #2831. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: F. tenui costata – One ine spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3407. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – no label in box – one spcm. marked 111 inside – Jh #2827. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – no label in box – three spcm. marked 358 inside – Jh #2828. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – no label in box – one spcm. marked 45 inside – Jh #2829. South Africa – drY – atlantic ocean, s africa, capetown – 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: Car dium; Hylleberg 1996: F, tenuicostata; Vidal 1999: idem – many single valves. two zm labels with ref. to p. 2050 – Jh #2521. Tahiti – DRY – Paciic Ocean, coral reef, tahiti – oct 1928 – carlsberg Foundation oceanographic exp. 1928–30 (m. Journal 27 may 1931, i have not located this Journal) – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: F. tenuicostata – One LV. One ZM label – JH #2832. 216 J. hYlleBerg Fulvia cf. tenuicostata Australia – drY – off disaster Bay, sand and mud, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen onboard ”Endeavour” – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: F. tenuicosta; Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. tenuicosta. two juv. valves. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4218. – drY – sidney harbour – Feb 1929 – d.l.comtesse onboard carlsb. f. ocean. exp. 1928–30 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Fulvia (?aperta); Hylleberg 2007: F. cf. tenui costata. three valves, fragments. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4221. Indonesia – drY – e timor – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. tenuicostatum lm var beta; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. tenuicostata (lamarck) – three spcm. inside markings in ink: 62 CVIII – JH #2485. Fulvia undatopicta Cardium undatopictum pilsbry, 1904 Fulvia undatopicta (pilsbry, 1904). hylleberg 2004: 820. Fulvia hungerfordi stigmatica (pilsbry, 1904) Fulvia hungerfordi undatopicta (pilsbry, 1904). Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, 57 m, coralline sand – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2162. Indonesia – drY – makassar strait, mud with shells, 50 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2159b. – drY – samalona, makasser, 47 m sand, indomalay – 29 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2143. Japan – drY – Japan, misaki 25 fathoms, sand – 09 Jun 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1902); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2157. Singapore – drY – singapore, 250 m se of tg. gul. isl., muddy sand, fragments of corals, 5 m – 31 may 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 356 – zm: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – single valve, pustules on posterior part of shell. one galathea label – Jh #2341. – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – Konsul gad – zm: C. annae pilsbry, 1904; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – glossy valves. one zm label – Jh #2088. Thailand – drY – Between Koh mesan and cape liant, gulf of siam, gravel, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – A ine spcm. One ZM label – JH #2095. – drY – Between Koh riot and Koh mesan, gulf of siam, sand, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2094. – drY – gulf of siam, 27 km west of Koh Kut, sand mud, ca. 56 m – 28 Jan 1900 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2151. – drY – Koh Kahdat, gulf of siam, sand and stones, 1–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – Fine, large spcm. with periostracum preserved. one zm label – Jh #2096. – drY – Koh Kram, gulf of siam, gravel, 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2089. – drY – n of Koh Kram, gulf of siam, gravel, 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – Fine, small, complete spcm. one zm label – Jh #2092. – drY – off Koh Kram, gulf of siam, gravel, 10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2093. – drY – rayong, gulf of siam, sand, mud, shells, 7–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2091. – drY – s of Koh chuen, gulf of siam, shelly bottom, 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. annae; Hylleberg 1996: F. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen undatopicta; Vidal 1999: idem – Fine spcm. but RV fragmented. One ZM label – JH #2090. Fulvia cf. undatopicta Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, Kei islands, off toeal, 20 m, sand – 09 apr 1922 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: F. cf. un datopicta; Vidal 1999: F. undatopicta – one zm label – Jh #2154. Indonesia – drY – Java sea, indo-malay, south sumatra, sigsbee trawl, muddy sand, 25 m – 31 Jul 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: F. cf. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: F. undatopicta – small, worn, single valve, loss of characters. one zm label – Jh #2342. Japan – Wet– Japan, misaki, 38 m – 25 may 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: F. cf. undatopicta – Juvenile – Jh #3054. Malaysia – drY – gulf of thailand, malaya, off Kerteh, trengganu, muddy sand, 10 m – 07 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 376 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: F. cf. undatopicta; Vidal 1999: F. undatopicta – single valve, smooth, glossy. one galathea label – Jh #2343. genus Goethemia lambiotte, 1979 lambiotte (1979) designated Cardium elegantulum möller, 1842 ex Beck ms, type of Goethemia. hylleberg 2004: 534. Goethemia elegantula Cardium elegantulum Beck in möller 1842. hylleberg 2004: 178; 2: 495. Goethemia elegantulum (Beck in möller 1842). Atlantic Ocean – drY – 55°00’n 56°34’W, (near labrador), 314 m – 06 Jun 1928 – “godthaab” exp. 1928 – zm: C. elegantulum; J.hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one spcm. & one valve. Found after publication. one orig. label – Jh #4560. Greenland – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. elegantula; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantulum – many spcm. & juv. valves. one orig. label – Jh #4558. – drY – greenland, grey clay, 40–20 m – 12 Jul 1911 – V.Nordmann G.G.U. st. 19 – ZM: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – three valves. one orig. label – Jh #4565. 217 – drY – Jacobshavn. – 1898 – olsen – zm: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one valve. one old label – Jh #4564. – drY – maskuk (?pldef, too weak to read), sand, 12 fv – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – many valves. one orig. label. one posselt label – Jh #4566. – drY – musukluk – 1841 – Jørgensen – zm: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – eight valves. one orig. label – Jh #4559. – drY – ritenbenk (rittenbenk), shell gravel, 100 fv – 12 oct 1859 – olrik – zm: C. elegan tulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – two spcm. one posselt label – Jh #4563. – drY – upernavik, shell gravel, 80–90 fv – 27 Jul 1860 – olrik – zm: C. elegantulum; J.hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one spcm. and one valve. one posselt label – Jh #4562. – drY – Kvanefjord, s greenland, 37–45 m – 23 Jun 1912 – K.stephensen onboard “rink” st. 6 – zm: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4561. Iceland – drY – Beruffjords mouth, 54–41 fv – 24 Jul 1900 – “diana”– zm: C. elegantulum; J.hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – two spcm. and eight valves. one orig. label – Jh #4554. – DRY – Breidals Vig – 1900 – Leg.? – ZM: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one valve. one orig. label – Jh #4555. – drY – länganes to the north, 70 fv – 1867 – hullas – zm: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one spcm. one orig. label – Jh #4556. – drY – omptis, outside Borgefyr, 80 fv – 1887 – Kallis – zm: C. elegantulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one valve. one orig. label – Jh #4553. – drY – thistil Fjord, clay with many stones, 50 fv – 05 sep 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: C. elegan tulum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – one juv. valve. one orig. label – Jh #4557. Norway – drY – atlantic ocean, tromsø – 1891 – sp.schneider – zm: C. elegantulum; J.hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – many valves. one posselt label – Jh #4567. – drY – atlantic ocean, tromsø – ca 1891 – sp.schneider for Jensen – zm: C. elegantu lum; J.Hylleberg 2007: G. elegantula – Four 218 J. hYlleBerg spcm. one label by K.t.a. Jensen. ex coll. steenberg – Jh #4568. genus Hemicardium swainson, 1840 gray (1847) designated Cardium unedo linnaeus, 1758 type species of Hemicardium gray considered Hemicardium a synonym of Cardium but the two genera are distinctly different. hylleberg 2004: 547. – Hemicardium unedo is presently placed in the genus Fragum. see under Fragum unedo. Hemicardium guichardi Cardium guichardi Bernardi, 1857. hylleberg 2004: 177. Fragum guichardi (Bernardi, 1857). Hylleberg 2004: 541; 3: 908, igs., syntype. Lunulicardia guichardi (Bernardi, 1857). Hemicardium guichardi (Bernardi, 1857). New Caledonia – DRY – Paciic Ocean, new caledonia – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. guichardi; Hylleberg 1996: H. guich ardi; Vidal 1999: F. guichardi – considered a synonym of H. hemicardium (linnaeus, 1758) by auct. one old label and one steenberg label – Jh #2207. Hemicardium hemicardium Cardium hemicardium linnaeus, 1758 – hylleberg 2004: 43, 50, 65, 68, 73, 87, 103, 130, 166. Fragum hemicardium (linnaeus, 1758) – hylleberg 2004: 547; 3: 909, igs. holotype. Hemicardium hemicardium (linnaeus, 1758). Hemicardium tetragonum (Voigt in Cuvier, 1834). India – special drY – Bay of Bengal, coromandel coast, tranquebar – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. hemicardium; hylleberg 1996: H. hemicardium – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. hemicardium 76. linné. No. 34 Tranquebar.; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 53. No. 34. C. hemicardium L. Sp.; Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 909 – Jh #1050. – drY – east india – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. hemicardium; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicardium; Vidal 1999: F. hemicardium – one large spcm. label of size and type used in the exhibition (“udstillingen” at Km): C. hemicardium L. Reeve. CVIII. Ostindien – JH #2537. – drY – east india – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. hemicardium; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicar dium; Vidal 1999: F. hemicardium – one old label: C. hemicardium no. 440 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #2010. Indonesia – drY – Java sea, trawl, sand, 70 m – 15 apr 1929 – dr th.mortensen. st. 5 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicar dium; Vidal 1999: F. hemicardium – one zm label – Jh #2316. – Wet – indo-malaya, makosser, taka Bako, muddy sand and shells, dredge 35 m – 29 Jun 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: Hemicardium; hylleberg 2002: H. hemicardium – label reads makosser, paka Bako. mortensen sampled at makassar from 27–29 Jun 1922. one zm label – Jh #3068. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, philippines, off Joló, dredge, hard bottom, ca. 12 fathoms – 17 Mar 1914 – Dr Th.Mortensen’s Paciic Exp – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicardium; Vidal 1999: F. hemicardium – one zm label – Jh #2315. – DRY – Paciic Ocean [mixed localities] Amboina, philippines and ? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. hemicardium; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicardium; Vidal 1999: F. hemi cardium – three spcm. and 3 labels: 1). C. hemicardium amboina. W. 2). philippines. h. cuming. 3). C. hemicardium. C. tetragonum Voigt – JH #2633. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. (Fragum) hemicardium L.; Hylleberg 1996: H. hemicardium; Vidal 1999: F. hemicardium – one spcm. marked Km. mörch’s label: C. (Fragum) hemicardium L. Magz. (KM. added in pencil); Beck’s label: C. hemicardium L.; Lmck: n° 44.; Chemn. 6. f. 159. 161.; Sch:. (Mörch added C. imbricatum Born. 27.) schumacher’s label: C. imbricatum 27. v: Born – Jh #2533. genus Keenaea (makiyama, 1934) habe (1951) designated Cardium samarangae makiyama, 1934 type of genus Keenaea. upgraded subgenus. hylleberg 2004: 577. Keenaea samarangae Nemocardium samarangae (makiyama, 1934). hylleberg 2004: 752. Keenaea samarangae (makiyama, 1934) new name for C. modestum adams & reeve, 1850. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Keenaea samarangae obliqua (ozaki, 1957). Keenaea samarangae taiwanensis (masuda & huang, 1990). Japan – drY – Japan, s of tokyo, sagami Bay, sand, 150–225 m – 06–19 Jun 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: K. samarangae – 3 single valves – Jh #2590. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean, catalina isl. W, 30 fathoms – 1872 – Wroblewsky – Wrobl.: Fulvia modesta; Vidal 1997: Pratulum thetidis; hylleberg 2007: K. samarangae – Fragments. mörch’s label: Wrobl. 1872. 330.( mörch’s cat. n°; not seen) – JH #4204. genus Laevicardium swainson, 1840 different type species designated by authors, but Cardium oblongum gmelin, 1791 is generally accepted. hylleberg 2004: 583. gray (1847) designated Cardium laevigatum linnaeus, 1758 type of Laevicardium swainson, 1840. Cardium laevigatum linnaeus, 1758 is a senior synonym of Fulvia papyracea(Bruguière, 1789) römer (1869) designated Cardium serratum linnaeus, 1758 type of Laevicardium swainson, 1840. stoliczka (1871) designated Cardium oblongum gmelin, 1791 type of Laevicardium swainson, 1840. Laevicardium sp. Antilles – drY – Frederikssted anchorage, st. Croix – 04 Jan 1922 – ”Dana” – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem– six juv. valves. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4117. – drY – st. John’s Bay, sct. thomas, on the beach – Oct 1959 – Ruth Madsen – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Three juv. valves. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4122. – drY – st. John’s Bay, st. thomas on the beach – Oct 1959 – Ruth Madsen – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4120. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 24°09.5’n 109°48.0’W, shelly sand, 64 m – 29 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 47 – parker: Laevicardium sp.; hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 broken valves. one zm label – Jh #3693. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, tres islas 2da isla, mazatlan, west coast of mexico, inside on the 219 beach – 07 May 1959 – H. Lemche – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One worn juv. valve. One Vidal label. one zm label – Jh #4124. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboga – 08 Feb 1916 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve, fragment. One label by Vidal. One zm label – Jh #4115. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboquilla – 29 nov 1915 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1997: Laevicar dium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – two damaged juv. valves (same as Jh #4118). one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4116. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, tortolita, shelly bottom, 6–10 m – 14 Dec 1915 – Th.Mortensen – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve (same as Jh #4116). one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4118. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. Steenberg – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4119. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4121. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: Laevicardium sp. – one spcm. one steenberg label – Jh #3335. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean, san diego Bay, california, 4–9 m – 07 sep 1915 – th.mortensen – Vidal 1997: Laevicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve (fragment). one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4123. Laevicardium attenuatum see under Acrosterigma attenuatum. Laevicardium brasilianum Cardium brasilianum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 119, 135, 177, igs.; 2: 410. Laevicardium brasilianum (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 929, igs., type material. Laevicardium serratum brasilianum (lamarck, 1819). Brazil – drY – ad oras Brasilia – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. brasilianum lm. hylleberg 2007: L. brasilianum – one spcm. one label by Beck stating hab.(unknown, followed by) 220 J. hYlleBerg ad oras Brasilia. soland. (portugal??) – Jh #3342. Laevicardium cf. brasilianum sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. brasilianum – One RV moved from box marked JH #2880. marked outside with 8 in red ink. no label. i have not found the number 8 in available catalogues – Jh #2885. Laevicardium citrinum see under Laevicardium serratum (linnaeus, 1758) for zm spcm. Laevicardium clarionense Cardium (Laevicardium) clarionense hertlein & strong, 1947 Laevicardium clarionense (hertlein & strong, 1947). hylleberg 2004: 441. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 23°35.2’n 106°53.5’W, silty clay, 44–48 m – 13 may 1959 – r.h.parker st. 95 – parker: L. clari onense (Hertlein & Strong, 1947); Hylleberg 2007: idem – corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #3366. – drY – 25°26.0’n 109°24.0’W, silty clay, 92–119 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 50 – parker 1963: L. clarionense; Hylleberg 2006: idem – 12 valves, some worn or broken. one zm label – Jh #3311. – drY – gulf of california, shelly sand, 53–61 m – 10 mar 1960 – r.h. parker. st. 158 – parker: L. clarionense; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2260. Laevicardium crassum Cardium crassum gmelin, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 79. Cardium (Liocardium) crassum (gmelin, 1791). Cardium serratum l., 1758. hylleberg 2004: 762. Laevicardium crassum (gmelin, 1791). Hylleberg 2004: 455; 3: 895, igs., type. Laevicardium politum (spengler, 1799). zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 896, igs. Laevicardium pennanti (Beck, 1842). hylleberg 2004: 930, igs. Laevicardium vitellinum (reeve, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 130; 3: 833, 930, igs. Laevicardium oblongum crassum (gmelin, 1791). Corsica – drY – mediterranean, corsica – 1859 – stp – zm: C. crassum Gm.; Hylleberg 2007: L. crassum – one spcm. marked corsia inside. one old label: stating stp. 1859. 2. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3792. Denmark – drY – north sea – Before 1887 – ex coll. steenberg– zm: C. pennantii Beck; hylleberg 2006: L. crassum – One ine spcm. marked 272 inside. one old label stating: Fam: cardiidae. gen: Cardium lin. subgen: Laevicardium chemn. C. pennantii Beck (= C. laevigatum penn). nordsøen. (i decipher the writer as J.collin). one steenberg label – Jh #3284. Italy – drY – mediterranean, tyrrhenian sea, naples – Before 1867 – Bruun? – zm: C. crassum Gm.; Hylleberg 1996: L. crassum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked neapel inside in pencil. mörch’s label: C. crassum gm. Bruun? neapel – Jh #2531. – drY – naples – Before 1867 – Bruun – zm: C. crassium sic Gm.; Hylleberg 2006: L. cras sum – Five spcm. marked 51 on inside. mörch’s label stating Bruun. 51 (mörch’s cat. n°) neapel – Jh #2819. Mediterranean – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. norvegicum var; Hylleberg 1996: L. cras sum – Two spcm. Spengler’s label: Varietet von C. norwegicum no. 26. schröters einleitung 3er Band pag. 57. No. 12. Tab. 7 ig: 12 aus dem mittel meer. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 42 nr. 26 b. C. norvegicum Sp. var.; Sp. middelh. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 895 – Jh #1025. – Wet – mediterranean – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Liocardium) crassum Gm; Hylleberg 2002: L. crassum (gmelin, 1791) – one zm label: m. medit. legit K.m – Jh #3125. Mediterranean? [South Sea is in error] – special drY – south sea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. politum; Hylleberg 1996: L. crassum (Gmelin, 1791) – Vidal’s label: L. crassum – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. politum no. 30. aus dem südsee. 12. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 46. n°. 30. C. politum. sydsøen. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 896 – Jh #1067. Portugal – drY – portugal – Before 1848 – D.Borgo for CVIII – ZM C. serratum L.; hylleberg 2007: L. crassum – three spcm. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen marked D.Borgo or CVIII inside. 3 old labels. two of them only locality/collector. one label stating C. serratum L.; Lm li 25; E.m. 299 f.2. portugal dBgo – Jh #3345. sine loc. – drY – probably France – Before 1848 – Soc. hist. nat. for CVIII – ZM C. (Liocardium) crassum gm. hylleberg 2007: L. crassum – Three juvenile spcm. marked CVIII inside. mörch’s label – Jh #3343. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. cras sum – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3358. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. crassum – 2 valves without markings. no label – Jh #3344. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. crassum – Without label – one large spcm. (61 mm shell length) marked 76 Cumg [dificult to read] – JH #2808. UK – drY – scotland, gaerloch, Westerross. – 04 sep 1977 – F.r.Woodward & r.Banker – zm: L. crassum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Five valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4729. – drY – the channel 51°30’n 2°10’W, 22 fathoms – 18 Jul 1867 – andrèa – zm: C. crassum Gm.; Hylleberg 2006: L. crassum – One ine spcm. LV marked Andrea 18.7 inside. Mörch’s label: the animal in alcohol – Jh #3312. Laevicardium cf. crassum Cape Verde Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, San Pedro Bay, St. Vincent, 50–41 m – 10 Dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 39d – nicklès 1946: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – one strongly corroded valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3320. – drY – sao thiago, Bay of praia, grey muddy sand, 8 m – 13 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 43a – nicklès 1946: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – 24 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3318. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 10°22’n 16°22’W, sand, shells, 41 m – 17 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 44 – nicklès 1946: L. norvegi cum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – many valves. one orig label. one zm label – Jh #3321. 221 – drY – atlantic ocean 9°24’n 14°48’W, 51 m – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 146 – J. Knudsen 1978: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – 11 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3319. Qatar – drY – persian gulf. on the beach, Qatar – ca. 1965 – H.Kapel – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: L. politum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – one worn & 1 fresh valve. One ZM label. One id label by Vidal – Jh #3285. Sierra Leone – drY – atlantic ocean 7°29’n 13°38’W, muddy sand, 74–79 m – 30 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 49 – nicklès 1946: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. crassum – two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3322. Laevicardium elatum Cardium elatum sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 106, 131, 175, 176. Laevicardium elatum (Sowerby, 1833). Hylleberg 2004: 494; 3: 892, igs., syntype. Colombia – drY – st. elena, W colombia, Paciic Ocean – Before 1848 – cuming for CVIII – Cuming: C. elatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. elatum; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. – Jh #2414. – drY – st. elena, W colombia – Before 1848 – Cuming for CVIII – ZM: C. elatum Sowb.; hylleberg 2006: L. elatum – one spcm. marked C. elatum and “Fra udstil.” inside. one small label stating ID, locality, CVIII and Cumg. The label has style and size used in the CVIII exhibition – Jh #2820. Mexico – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 69 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 56 – parker L. elatum (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2007: idem – 11 valves and fragments. one zm label – Jh #3351. – drY– gulf of california 28°23.3’n 111°39.8’W, shelly sand, 13 m – 22 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 172 – parker: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3695. – drY – 28°26.8’n 111°38.7’W, sand, 0 m – 20 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 163 – parker L. ela tum (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 worn valves. one orig. label refers to p. 163-60. one zm label – Jh #3399. 222 J. hYlleBerg – drY – 28°39.2’n 112°26.4’W, south of isla estiban, gravel, sand, 64 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 199 – parker: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve and 1 broken valve. one zm label – Jh #3694. – drY – 28°41.4’n 111°55.0’W, beach at hermosillo, sand, 0 m – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 179 – parker L. elatum (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2007: idem – 4 worn valves. one orig. label refers to p. 179-60 shore. one zm label – Jh #3400. – drY – 28°54.9’n 112°14.0’W, muddy sand 13 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 194 – parker: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3696. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 67–57 m – 31 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 272 – parker: L. elatum; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2245. USA – DRY – California, Paciic Ocean – 10 Jun (before 1848) – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Shell marked C. latissimum on inside, also date and loc.; Hylleberg 1996: L. elatum – no label in box – one spcm. – Jh #2812. Laevicardium cf. elatum Mexico – drY – gulf of california 24°09.5’n 109°48.0’W, shelly sand, 64 m – 29 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 47 – parker 1963: L. elatum; hylleberg 2006: L. cf. elatum – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3316. – drY – 28°25.5’n 112°06.1’W, sand, 68–70 m – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 177 – parker 1963: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. elatum – 4 valves. one zm label – Jh #3317. – drY – 28°26.0’n 111°55.4’W, shelly sand, 15 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 184 – parker 1963: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. elatum – 2 broken valves. one zm label – Jh #3314. – drY – 28°27.8’n 112°08.8’W, sand, 82 m – 23 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 176 – parker 1963: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. elatum – one broken valve. one zm label – Jh #3315. – drY – 28°45.8’n 112°04.0’W, sand, 24 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 196 – parker 1963: L. elatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. elatum – 2 old valves and fragments. one zm label – Jh #3313. Laevicardium elenense Cardium elenense sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 118, 143. Laevicardium elenense (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 496; 3: 892, igs., lectotype. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 21°40.6’n 106°15.0’W, 104 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 310 (J.r.curray 658) – parker: L. elenense; hylleberg 2007: idem – 5 valves. one zm label – Jh #3775. – drY – 21°52.0’n 106°11.8’W, 71 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 305 (J.r.curray 641) – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken valve. one zm label – Jh #3784. – drY – 22°22.0’n 106°05.3’W, 57 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 298 (J.r.curray 619) – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken valve. one zm label – Jh #3783. – drY – 22°23.2’n 106°02.0’W, 53 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 299 (J.r.curray 620) – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3774. – drY – 22°30.8’n 106°01.2’W, 46–57 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 159 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3785. – drY – 22°39.7’n 105°56.7’W, shelly sand, 17 m – 12 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 289 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3782. – drY – 23°11.1’n 106°26.0’W, sand, 7 m – 05 may 1959 – r.h.parker st. 114 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 6 valves. one zm label – Jh #3787. – drY – 23°48.0’n 109°40.5’W, sand, 54 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 46 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3786. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 64 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 57 – parker: L. ele nense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3771. – drY – 27°46.4’n 112°42.1’W, sand, 11 m – 31 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 11 – parker: L. ele nense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 7 valves. one zm label – Jh #3780. – drY – 28°11.7’n 112°48.2’W, sand, 13 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 15 – parker: L. ele nense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 7 valves. one cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen zm label – Jh #3778. – drY – 28°25.0’n 112°03.1’W, sand, 33 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 13 – parker: L. ele nense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 4 valves. one zm label – Jh #3773. – drY – 28°26.0’n 111°55.4’W, shelly sand, 15 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 184 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3777. – drY – 28°45.8’n 112°04.0’W, sand, 24 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 196 – parker: L. ele nense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 dried spcm., 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3772. – drY – 28°50.5’n 112°11.0’W, muddy sand, 22 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 195 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3776. – drY – 28°56.0’n 112°14.1’W, southeast coast of tiburon is., sand, 0 m – 29 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 206 – parker: L. elenense; hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3788. – drY – 29°39.2’n 112°34.5’W, sand, 23 m – 06 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 24 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3781. – drY – 29°53.8’n 112°45.5’W, sand, 13 m – 30 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 208 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3779. – drY – 30°20.5’n 113°20.5’W, silty sand, 67–57 m – 31 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 212 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 5 valves. one zm label – Jh #3770. – drY – 31°07.1’n 114°38.2’W, sand with clay, 27 m – 10 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 29 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3767. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 57 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 185 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2239. – drY – gulf of california, muddy sand, 75–64 m – 21 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 164 – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2240. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 11 m – 18 mar 1959 – r.h.parker. st. 296a – parker: L. elenense; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: 223 idem – one zm label – Jh #2241. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 4–7 m – 10 mar 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 4 – parker: L. elenense; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2242. Nicaragua – drY – atlantic ocean, realejo – Before 1872 – Ørsted 324 – zm: C. elenense; hylleberg 1996: L. elenense – one old valve. Ørsted number 324 not found in available catalogues. [most likely el realjeo in nicaragua, but there is also a place called los realjeo, tenerife, canary islands in the atlantic ocean] – Jh #2353. Laevicardium iski Laevicardium iski richards, 1954. hylleberg 2004: 514. USA – drY – gulf of mexico, off louisiana, 49 m, shelly sand – 1951–53 – r.h.parker. st. J.429 – parker: L. iski, hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2261. – drY – 29°31.6’n 88°33.0’W, nW of mississippi delta, clay-sand, 50 m – 1953 – r.h.parker st. 6m-382-53 – parker L. iski richards, 1954. hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves, one fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3362. – drY – 29°26.0’n 88°08.0’W, west of mississippi delta, sand, 65 m – 1952 – r.h.parker st. pl-244-52 – parker L. iski richards, 1954. hylleberg 2007: idem – 7 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3363. – drY – 29°21.0’n 88°32.0’W, west of mississippi delta, 155–191 cm in core, piston core, silt-clay, 63 m – 1952 – r.h.parker st. 6m-31152 – parker L. iski richards, 1954. hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3361. – drY – 29°21.0’n 88°32.0’W, west of mississippi delta, 219–239 cm in core, piston core, silty clay, 63 m – 1952 – r.h.parker st. 6m-311-52 – parker: L. iski richards, 1954. hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 broken valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3364. Laevicardium lobulatum Cardium lobulatum deshayes, 1855. Laevicardium lobulatum (deshayes, 1855). hylleberg 2004: 603; 3: 892, igs., syntype. 224 J. hYlleBerg Indonesia – drY – makassar strait, mud with shells, 50 m – 23 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950– 52, st. 451 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. lobulatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2159a. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 12 dec 1906 – consul gad – zm: C. lobu latum; hylleberg 1996: L. lobulatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2022. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lobulatum – hylleberg 1996: L. lobulatum; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2077. – drY – s of Koh Kahdat, mud, 8–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lobu latum – hylleberg 1996: L. lobulatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2079. – drY – Koh Kahdat, sand, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lobulatum – hylleberg 1996: L. lobulatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2075. – drY – n of Koh Kahdat, coarse sand, 4–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lobulatum – hylleberg 1996: L. lobula tum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2076. – Wet – Koh Kahdat, sandy bottom 1–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. lobulatum Desh.; Hylleberg 2002: L. lobulatum – one zm label – Jh #3077. Laevicardium cf. lobulatum Andamans – drY – andaman islands – 1877 – roepstorff – det.? – zm: Card. (Liocardium) – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. lobulatum – one valve labeled 617 and a pair labeled 617, but obviously written by two different persons. mörch’s label: roepstorff 1877. 617 (mörch’s cat. n°). andaman isl. – Jh #2144. Laevicardium mortoni Cardium mortoni conrad, 1831. hylleberg 2004: 117, 142, 177, 179. Laevicardium mortoni (conrad, 1831) hylleberg 2004: 634. Cardium citronum Wood, 1815. USA – drY – Florida – 1867 – Ørting – zm: Car dium; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – one old valve. probably also one pair of juv. shells. #2349, 2350, 2351 were together in the same tube. one label – Jh #2350. – drY – Florida – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – two old valves. probably also one unmarked valve. #2349, 2350, 2351 were together in the same tube. one label stating Wrobl. and mörch’s cat. n° 973 – Jh #2351. – drY – Florida – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. cit ronum sic Wood; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – one old valve. #2349, 2350, 2351 were together in the same tube. #2349 misspelled, id in error – Jh #2349. – drY – Florida ?– 1862 – stimps – zm: C. mortoni? var. fulminata; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: stimps. 1862. 167. (n° 167 not seen in available catalogues) – Jh #2354. – drY – new York – Before 1860 – riise ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. mortoni Conrad; Hylleberg 2007: L. mortoni – two spcm. one old label: Riise. NyYork. One KVLH label – JH #3416. – drY – united states – 1872 and ? – Krebs no. 325, stimpson no. 47 and cuming no. 163 – zm: C. (Liocardium) mortoni Conr.; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – seven spcm. and 5 labels in box. three spcm. marked 47 with 2 labels: Liocardium mortoni con. expl. of e coast u.s. Wm stimpson se coast and islands of mass. (original label). two spcm. marked 163 with 2 labels: C. mortoni u. states. c. cuming no. 163 – two spcm. with one label: C. mortoni Krebs 1872 no. 325 – Jh #2637. – drY – usa – dat.? – leg.? – zm C. mortoni; hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – Five spcm. and a valve. two labels in box: 1). C. mortoni beta. u. states. conrad. 2). text faded away, except r. and delta – Jh #2659. – drY – gulf of mexico. tarpon Bay, sanibel Island, Florida, USA, Mudlat – Before 1967 – J. Chester Bradley – ZM: not unidentiied; hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2012. – Florida Keys – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. mortoni; Hylleberg 1996: L. mortoni; Vidal 1999: idem – one label stating Wrobl. and mörch’s cat. n° 172 – Jh #2352. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Laevicardium multipunctatum Cardium multipunctatum sowerby, 1834. hylleberg 2004: 108, 124, 177. Laevicardium multipunctatum (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 637, igs. inside of front cover. China & Japan – drY – china and Japan – 1834 and ? – ludvigsen and ? – zm: C. multipunc tatum S.Ill. f.4.; Hylleberg 1996: L. multipunc tatum; Vidal 1999: idem – three labels 1) C. multipunctatum Japan. m.rading. 2) Cardium ludvigsen 1834. 3) canton. photo of zm spcm. Hylleberg 2004: igs. p – JH #2468. China – drY – china – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: L. multipunctatum Sow.; hylleberg 1996: L. multipunctatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. without markings. One old label stating (Kr.); China, Yoldi 426 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #2545. – drY – china – dat.? – von meder – zm Cardi um. hylleberg 2007: L. multipunctatum – two spcm. marked meder inside. one old label: 2. Cardium? No. 6. v. Meder. I did not ind n° 2 or n° 6 in available catalogues – Jh #3350. Indonesia – Wet – 5°47’s 106°17’e, indomalaya, n of Java, sigsbee trawl, sand, 50 m – 27 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen st. 69 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: L. multipunctatum – one zm label – Jh #3080. – Wet – 6°38’s 105°21’e, indo-malaya, sunda strait. sigsbee trawl, sandy mud, 35 m – 30 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen, st. 82 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: L. multipunctatum – one zm label. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: inside of front cover – Jh #3079. Thailand – Wet – andaman sea 8°40’12’’n 97°44’12’’e, thailand off phuket, muddy sand, triangular dredge, st. 1012 – 09 Jan 1966 – 5 thai-danish exp – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: L. multipunctatum – Jh #3086. – drY – n of Koh Kahdat, gulf of siam, 7–9 m, coarse sand – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. multipunctatum; Vidal 1999: L. mul tipunctatum – one zm label – Jh #2011. Laevicardium norvegicum Cardium norvegicum spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 94, 175, 176. 225 Laevicardium norvegicum (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 652, 895, 896, igs., syntype. Laevicardium pennantii (Beck, 1842). Atlantic Ocean – drY – atlantic ocean + mediterranean – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – eight spcm. (1 juvenile marked 13 outside) and 1 valve. one label by J. col.: Fam. cardiidae, gen Cardium lin. subg. Laevicardium chemn. C. norvegicum spengler (= serratum Brug.). nordl. atlanterhav + middelhavet. (probably area of distribution rather than localities of the material). one steenberg label – Jh #3290. Denmark – drY – Kattegat. Federikshavn – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four corroded juv. valves. one old label. one steenberg label. one zm label – Jh #4109. – drY – ?Kattegat – 1949 – magda Bruun – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – two valves marked with id inside. one zm label – Jh #5136. – drY – 15 kvml nW, 1/2 W of thyborøn, 31 m – 04 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 263 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four juvenile spcm. and a valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4103. – drY – 54 kvml sW to W of thyborøn, 24 fv. – 28 Jul 1916 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: L. groenlandicum (written on ZM box); J.hylleberg 2007: L. norvegicum – One ine spcm.; loc. & dat. written inside valve. one steenberg label – Jh #4728. – drY – 7 kvml sW, 1/2 W of skagen lighthouse, 7 m – 10 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 276 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4104. – drY – Frederikshavn – 1909 – K. stephensen – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4108. – drY – hirtsholmene off Federikshavn – Before 1853 – meyer – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve marked 5 inside. mörch’s label: meyer 5 (mörch’s cat. n°). posselt’s label: same information. one zm label – Jh #4105. 226 J. hYlleBerg – drY – Kattegat – 1886 – ”hauch” st. 255 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve marked 255x inside. no label – Jh #5128. – drY – Kattegat – 20 Jun 1879 – löwr. – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one valve marked with coll. data inside. one zm label – Jh #5139. – drY – Kattegat – ca. 1850 – peter grove – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5131. – drY – Kattegat, 1 kvml ssW of læsø trindel, 26–32 m – 17 nov 1900 – ”thor” st. 159 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #5124. – drY – Kattegat, anholt – 05 apr 1905 – collin jun. – zm: C. crassum; Hylleberg 2008: L. norvegicum – Two ine spcm. (one marked anholt 97. inside). one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5118. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in n 1/4 W, 3 kvml, brown sand, gravel, 26 m – 28 Jun 1886 – ”hauch” st. 410 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve marked 410x inside. one zm label – Jh #5134. – drY – Kattegat, Frederikshavn – 1909 – K.stephensen – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded, broken, large valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5117. – drY – Kattegat, Frederikshavn, Klokkebøjen – 13 Jul 1925 – a.F.Bruun – zm: L. norvegicum; hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #5137. – drY – Kattegat, herthas Flak, gravel & rocks, 10–12 m – 09 Jul 1974 – J.Knudsen – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – One ine spcm. one zm label – Jh #5122. – drY – Kattegat, hirsholmene – 09 aug 1904 – not known – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded juv. valve and a fragment, marked 9/8 04. 36. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5133. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in W 3/4 n, 2 kvml, gravel, mud, rocks, 32 m – 08 sep 1885 – ”hauch” st. 306 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one spcm. marked 306x inside. one zm label – Jh #5125. – drY – Kattegat, Kummel Banke, coarse brown sand, gravel, 29 m – 22 Jul 1886 – ”hauch” st. 467 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – three corroded valves and 3 fragments marked 467x inside. one zm label – Jh #5127. – drY – Kattegat, læsø rende, 20 m – 23 may 1912 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg– zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one spcm. marked inside. one orig. label. one steenberg label. one zm label – Jh #5130. – drY – Kattegat, læsø rende, n of anholt, 21 m – 1886 – collin – zm: C. norvegicum; hylleberg 2008: L. norvegicum – one corroded valve. one orig. label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #5120. – drY – Kattegat, n edge of Fladen, 2 kvml, sW of previous loc., gravel, rocks, 21 m – 12 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 39 – zm: L. norvegi cum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve marked 39x inside. one zm label – Jh #5126. – drY – Kattegat, n of anholt, 21 m – Before 1887 – collin – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – three juv. spcm. and one worn valve, marked n of anholt, 11 fv. one zm label – Jh #5132. – drY – Kattegat, nW revs tønden in ne to n, 3,2 kvml, coarse dark sand, 17 m – 11 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 89 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – two corroded valves marked 89x inside. one zm label – Jh #5123. – drY – Kattegat, skagen, aalbæk Bugt – dat.? – leg.? – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one fragment of a corroded valve marked with coll. data inside. one zm label – Jh #5140. – drY – Kattegat, skagen’s lightship in s, 4 kvml, 96 m – 03 Jul 1905 – otterström – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5138. – drY – Kattegat, trindelen in se to s, 5 kvml, gravel, 27 m – 09 aug 1884 – ”hauch” st. 29 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one corroded valve and 2 fragments marked 29x inside. one zm label – Jh #5129. – drY – Kattegat, trindelen’s lightship in W to s, brown gravel and small stones, 28 m – 22 Jul 1886 – ”hauch” st. 468 – zm: L. norvegicum; cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen hylleberg 2008: idem – one juv. spcm., three corroded valves, one juv. valve three fragments, all marked 468x. one zm label – Jh #5116. – drY – Kattegat. sea mark in se, 1.7 kvml, brown gravel, rocks, 16 m – Before 10 aug 1885 – ”hauch” st. 222 – zm: L. norvegi cum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve marked 222 inside. one zm label – Jh #4106. – drY – læsø rende – 1883 – hørring – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken valve marked 10 inside. one corroded valve marked 96x inside (typical ”hauch” marking). two old labels: hørring 1883. 10. one zm label – Jh #4102. – drY – nordre rønner in sW to W, 2.8 kvml, 14 m – Before 10 sep 1884 – ”hauch” st. 78 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve marked 78 inside. one zm label – Jh #4107. – drY – north sea, 50 kvml W to s 0.5s of thyborøn, 40 m – 29 aug 1911 – ex coll. h.sell. – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – One ine valve. One orig. label. One ZM label – Jh #5119. – drY – north sea. 15 kvml nW of thyborøn, 30 m – 04 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 263 – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. spcm. one zm label: nordsøen – Jh #4112. – drY – skagen – Before 1897 – steenstrup – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve marked skagen inside. mörch’s label: C. (Liocardium) crassum; C. luviatile Gm; C. norvegicum Spgl.; Stp. 626 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4110. – drY – skagerrak, 50 kvml W to s 0.5s of thyborøn canal, 40 m – 1911 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – One ine spcm. One orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5121. – drY – skagerrak, løkken – 1870 – mejborg – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – two corroded valves. mörch’s label: mejborg 1870. 15 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5135. – drY – W Jutland – Before 1870 – h.Krøyer – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken juv. three old labels. one zm 227 label – Jh #4111. Norway – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – Before 1869 – sars – zm: C. norvegicum Spgl.; hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – 2 valves (corroded); one valve marked 227 outside. Mörch’s label: stp. 227 (mörch’s cat. n°), Bergen. sars – Jh #3252. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – 1874 – Friele – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – three juv. spcm. marked 76 on the outside. one label by mörch: Friele. 1874. 76 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #5115. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen, mangor, 9 m – ca. 1870 – Friele ex coll. c.m.poulsen – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one spcm. marked Bergen on the outside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5114. – drY – mangor (manger near Bergen) 9 m – ca. 1874 – Friele for coll. c.m. poulsen – zm: L. norvegicum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #4113. – drY – norway – Before 1845 – ex coll. møll – phil.: C. norvegicum. hylleberg 2007: L. norvegicum – one spcm. marked with mörch’s cat. n° 318 inside. one orig. label: C. norvegi cum norway, ded. phil. (møll. 318 added by mörch). mörch’s label – Jh #3375. – drY – trondheim – Before 1848 – Kroyer for CVIII – ZM: C. serratum?; Hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – One valve marked Trondh CVIII inside. Beck’s label: C. serratum? throndheim (CVIII and Kroyer added in pencil by Mörch) – Jh #3253. – drY – udö – 1872 – Boeck – zm: C. crassum. hylleberg 2007: L. norvegicum – three spcm. mörch’s label, stating soft body in alcohol and mörch’s cat. n° 45 – Jh #3376. – special drY – norway – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. norvegicum; hylleberg 1996: L. norvegicum – two spcm. – spengler’s label: C. norwegicum no. 26. aus norwegen. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 42, sp. 26. norge. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 895 – Jh #1028. Portugal – drY – atlantic ocean. off Faro, portugal, 32 m – 10 Jun 1930 – r.spärck – spärck 1930: C. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – 12 valves. one zm label written spärck – Jh #3324. 228 J. hYlleBerg sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – 12 valves marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3323. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. cViii – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. nor vegicum – one valve. no label – Jh #3334. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. laevigatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. norvegicum – two spcm. with different morphology and condition. 2 valves marked CVIII inside and one marked C. laevigatum on the outside. no label – Jh #3254. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – stp – zm: L. norvegicum spgl. hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked 197 inside. mörch’s label ( C. islandicum by Beck on the reverse), stating stp. and mörch’s cat. n° 197 [?err.]. i have not found this cat. n°, but mörch (1848) refers to C. norvegicum spgl., stp. 997 – Jh #3381. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. norveg icum – One broken spcm., half of RV missing, marked CVIII inside. No label – JH #3382. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: L. nor vegicum; Hylleberg 2008: idem – one spcm. marked st. 1075 outside. one zm label – Jh #5141. Sweden – drY – Kattegat, Bohuslän – 1883 – rasch ex coll. steenberg – zm: L. norvegicum; hylleberg 2008: idem – one worn valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5142. Laevicardium cf. norvegicum Angola – drY – atlantic ocean 7°19’s 12°40’e, off angola, 47 m – 16 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 133 – nicklès: L. norvegicum Spengler; hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3505. Atlantic Ocean – drY – W africa 5°06’n 9°34’W – 09 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 60 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #3368. Cape Verde Islands – drY – atlantic ocean 16°50’n 25°04’W, San Pedro Bay, St. Vincent, Foraminifera, 50 m – 10 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 39, C.V.J. – von Cosel: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. norvegicum – 4 corroded, fragmented valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #2898. – DRY – San Pedro Bay, S. Vincent, 32–100 m – 11 Dec 1945 – “Atlantide” st. 40, C.V.J. – von cosel: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. norvegicum – 2 small valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #2897. – DRY – San Pedro Bay, St. Vincent – 10 Dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 39B – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – 2 corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #3369. Ghana – drY – atlantic ocean. Off Volta River, ghana, 9.25 nautical miles from the coast, muddy sand, 30 m – 26 nov 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 43 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegi cum – 2 corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #3367. Gold Coast – drY – atlantic ocean 4°43’n 1°41’W – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 75 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – one broken valve. one zm label – Jh #3370. – drY – 4°50’n 1°40’W – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 73 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3371. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 9°20’n 14°15’W, off French guinea – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 145 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – 6 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3378. – drY – 9°23’n 15°07’W off French guinea, sand 34 m – 18 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 45 – nicklès: L. norvegicum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. norvegicum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3291. – drY – 9°24’n 14°48’W, shells – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 146 – J.Knudsen 1978: L. norvegicum (Spengler); Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. norvegicum – one zm label – Jh #2764. – drY – 9°28’n 14°58’W – 14 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 147 – nicklès: L. norvegicum (spengler). hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – 3 juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3372. Portugal – drY – atlantic ocean. off Faro, portugal, 32 m – 10 Jun 1930 – carlsb. f. ocean. Exp. omkr. Jorden 1928–30; st. 4143 – ZM: not cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – many juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3365. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. Steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. norvegicum – 2 valves. erroneous label in box: Tribulus ascentionis Quay (c.m.p.) st helena. one steenberg label – Jh #3251. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – Vidal 1997: L. sp. (crassum?); Hylleberg 2007: L. cf. norvegicum – one juv. spcm. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4114. Laevicardium oblongum Cardium oblongum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 67, 76, 101, 138. Laevicardium oblongum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 660, 896, 897, igs. Laevicardium lavum (Born, 1780) hylleberg 2004: 898, igs., type. Laevicardium obsoletum (spengler, 1799) photo of zm spcm., hylleberg 2004: 898, type. Laevicardium sulcatum (lamarck, 1819) hylleberg 2004: 921, igs., type. Laevicardium oblongum oblongum (gmelin, 1791). Adriatic Sea – drY – adriatic sea – 1831 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 1831 CVIII – JH #2643. Algeria – drY – algeria – guyon – 01 Jun 1850 – zm: C. crassum; hylleberg 2008: L. oblongum – one juv. spcm. & a fragment. one mörch label: guyon. 34. (mörch’s cat n°) Algir, Vasen (it was submitted inside a vase) – Jh #5866. Corsica – drY – mediterranean at ajaccio – Emil Petit – 1883 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: L. oblongum – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #5868. France – drY – m. med – 1860 – ex coll. mus. montp – zm: C. (Liocardium) magnum Ch.; hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one valve marked 47 inside. mörch’s label: mus. montp. 1860. 47 (mörch’s cat. n°). m. med – Jh #3255. – drY – mediterranean, montpellier – Before 1878 – ex coll. mus. montp – zm: C. ob longum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked montp. in pencil – Jh #2638. Italy – drY – mediterranean, Bay of taranto, 229 the ionian sea – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. lavum Poli (Born); Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one spcm. marked tartant inside. Beck label’s: C. sulcatum Lm 24; C. lavum Poli (Born); Test. t. xvii f. 9 opt; e mar. Tarantin. c.prlr – Jh #3260. – drY – golfo di tarento, south italy – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. sulcatum lamarck; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – two spcm.: one marked CVIII and Tarent inside. The other one marked Tarent and CVIII on the outside. Beck’s label stating Card sulcatum lm 24; C. lavum Born t3 f8; C. oblongum ch. f. 190; E. pl. 298 f. 5, bon.; C. lavum poli t.17 f.9. opt.; Golf d Tarent – JH #2807. – drY – mediterranean, messina – Bandiera – 1866 – zm: C. (Liocardium) oblongum jun.; hylleberg 2008: L. oblongum – two juv. spcm., one marked 128 inside. one mörch label: 1866. 128. (mörch’s cat n°) (lævigat.) – Jh #5867. – drY – mediterranean, palermo – 1891 – monterosato – zm: C. oblongum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile spcm. one label by monterosato no. 545. one label stating 545 (only). mörch used the same number in his accession book – Jh #2565. – drY – messina – 1866 – Bandiera – zm: C. oblongum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – spcm. marked Bandie messin 127 inside. mörch’s label: Bandiera 1866. 127 (mörch’s cat. n°). messina – Jh #3257. – drY – naples, tyrrhenian sea – 1830 – Before 1848 – zm: C.; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – two spcm. one spcm. marked neapel inside. Printed IV on outside. Beck’s label: Cardium …. = C: laevigatum Poli t. 17 f. 10, 11; Neapel 1830. 2) 1 Ex. i Bryoz. Ca…(dificult to read) written in pencil – Jh #3258. – drY – naples – 1830 – leg.? – zm: Cardium; hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one spcm. marked with printed V on outside. Beck’s label: Cardium neapel 1830 moved together with spcm. from Jh #3260 – Jh #3259. – drY – naples – Before 1853 – hannover – zm: C. oblongum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one spcm. marked 93 inside. mörch’s label: hannover 93 (mörch’s cat. n°). neapel – Jh #3256. 230 J. hYlleBerg Mediterranean – special drY – mediterranean – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. obsoletum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum – Four spcm. the largest marked lectotype in pencil inside. spengler’s label C. obsol etum no. 15. aus dem mittelmeer. mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 28 no. 15. C. obsoletum Sp. 15.; C. oblongum Ch.; Sp. Middelhavet. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 898 – Jh #1034. – drY – 39°10’n 9°35’e – 02 Feb 1909 – “thor” st. 41 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: L. oblongum – one juv. fragment. one zm label – Jh #5869. Mediterranean? [West Indies is in error] – special drY – W indies – ca. 1835 – ravn for n.F. – zm: C. oblongum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum – the valve kept in the Kunstkammer collection of zm. however, the Kunstkammer was closed in 1821. no label. the animal in alcohol, see under Jh #3090. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 897 – Jh #1013. – Wet – West indies [err.] – ca. 1835 – ravn for n.F. – zm: C. oblongum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum – one valve and the animal in alcohol. (dyret. spir.). [the other valve stored in the Kunstkammer collection; see under JH #1013]. one zm label. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 897 – Jh #3090. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. lavum; Hylleberg 1996: L. ob longum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. and one valve. Inside markings CVIII. Mörch’s label: C. lavum (only). Beck’s label: C. lavum poli xvii f. 9 – Jh #2511. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus acad – zm C. oblongum Gmelin; Hylleberg 2007: L. oblongum – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. oblongum Chem.; Card. lavum Born; Card. sulcatum Lmck. 24; Chmn. 6. f. 190; Born t.3. f.8. mus. acad. one old label: C. oblongum Gmelin; C. sulcatum gmelin sic; Chemn 199; Born Tab. III ig. 8 – JH #3340. – drY – loc.? – Before 1792 – moltke – zm: C. laevigatum poli non l. non lamk. non ca sertanum; Hylleberg 1996: L. oblongum – two juvenile spcm. and a valve – Jh #2695. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one spcm. no label – Jh #3261. – drY – loc.? – Before 1887 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. oblongum (Chemn) Gmel.; Hylleberg 2006: L. oblongum – one spcm. one original label. (i decipher the writer as J.collin). one steenberg label – Jh #3293. Laevicardium obsoletum see under L. oblongum (Bruguière, 1789). Laevicardium politum see under L. crassum (gmelin, 1791). Laevicardium pristis Cardium pristis (Valenciennes, 1827) Hylleberg 2004: 711 Laevicardium pristis (Valenciennes, 1827) Hylleberg 2004: 895, igs. Laevicardium glabratum (römer, 1869). Laevicardium multilineatum (dall & simpson, 1902). Laevicardium laevigatum multilineatum (dall & simpson, 1902). L. serratum multilineatum (dall & simpson, 1902). Antilles – drY – st. thomas – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – One spcm., RV broken. Marked St. Thomas and CVIII inside, transferred from Jh #3265 with the labels: (Beck) Card. lævigatum Lm. n. 26.; Ch. VI f. 189 bon. Antillerne One old label: G.I.Vullede – JH #3264. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – hornbeck for CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – Two spcm., one RV marked Hornb, One RV marked Hornb and CVIII. Two small labels stating hornbeck and hornbek (only) – Jh #2797. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. glabratum römer = C. laevi gatum (L) Reeve; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – One ine spcm. One original label with ref. to Reeve Pl. XIV Fig. 69.; MCh. T 13, ig 8–9. one steenberg label – Jh #2796. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – Vullede – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – two spcm., one marked 114 outside. one old label with the name Vullede (only) – JH #3277. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – schumacher – zm: C. lævigatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – one spcm. schumacher’s label: C. palleus. m: 24. mörch’s label: C. lævigatum l. reeve f. 69. sch: C. palleus sch. 24. the ref. to cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen reeve indicates that the label was written after 1845 – Jh #3278. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. serratum; Hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – one spcm. one old label written in pencil: C. serratum a 1F. it resembles Beck’s writing. one steenberg label – Jh #3263. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Liocardium) laevigatum l. reeve – C. pristis Val.; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – three spcm. marked K.m – Jh #2574. Venezuela – drY – atlantic ocean. marguarita – Before 1848 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: L. pristis – one spcm. marked marguarita inside. Beck’s label: marguarita (only). it might be the island margarita, W Atlantic, Venezuela, but the Mexican island Santa. Margarita in the Paciic is also possible – Jh #3272. Laevicardium senegalense Cardium norvegicum senegalensis dautzenberg, 1891. hylleberg 2004: 654. Laevicardium senegalense (dautzenberg, 1891), upgraded. Laevicardium oblongum senegalense (dautzenberg, 1891). Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 9°57’ n 15°22’ W, off French guinea, 25 m – 14 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 148 – zm: L. norvegicum (Spengler); Hylleberg 1996: L. senegalense – one spcm. with dried up soft body. originally described by dautzenberg as a variety of L. norvegicum. one zm label – Jh #2644. Laevicardium serratum Cardium serratum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 75, 91, 100, 124, 165, 179. Laevicardium serratum (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 762, 894, igs., syntype. Laevicardium serratum serratum (linné, 1758) Laevicardium citrinum (Born, 1778) Laevicardium citrinum (Wood, 1815). hylleberg 2004: 440. Laevicardium laevigatum; used for several different species. summary in hylleberg 2004: 585. Laevicardium serratum laevigatum lamarck Laevicardium venustum (gabb, 1873). Antilles – drY – antigua, caribbean sea – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: Card. (Liocard); hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – Beck’s label: no. 221 cytherea. antigue. (added to the label: list. 340. Card./Lio 231 card.) the reference makes little sense since meuschen quoted tab 340 for C. ciliare. three single valves marked antigua – Jh #2541. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm C. serratum l. hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – Four spcm. and 4 valves. one old label. one steenberg label – Jh #3346. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – zarthm – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – three spcm. marked zartm inside. one small label stating loc. & id (only) – Jh #3348. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm. L. serratum = laevigatum hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – Four spcm. and 1 valve. one old label stating (o.g.J.) antill. Yoldi 429, i.e. mörch’s (1853) Yoldi cat. n°. one steenberg label – Jh #3355. – drY – antilles – old spcm. – leg.? – zm: C. citrinum Ch; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 428 in ink. one old label: 428. antill – Jh #2510. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Find – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – two spcm. marked antill. Find inside. one old label – Jh #3266. – drY – coast off sct. thomas, antilles – 1933– 35 – Dr. Holst – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – one juvenile valve. one zm label: monsunen (the monsoon) 1933–35 – Jh #3276. – drY – Former danish W indies – Before 1853 – Yoldi – zm: C. citrinum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – two spcm. one Yoldi label: 428. Vestindien – JH #3267. – drY – Former danish W indies – Before 1848 – Fr.ekart – zm: C. citrinum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – Five spcm. marked ek or eckard inside. one old label marked antill. Fr.ekart – Jh #3270. – drY – Former danish W indies – Before 1848 – Vullede – ZM: C. laevigatum; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – Two spcm. Marked Vullede or antill inside. Beck’s labels: Card. lævigatum Lm. n. 26.; Ch. VI f. 189 bon. Antillerne One old label: G.I.Vullede – JH #3265. – drY – small antilles, tortola – Before 1848 – Hornbech – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – two spcm. marked tortola inside. two labels. 1) written in pencil: 6. C. lævigatum linné from tortola. 2) one label by 232 J. hYlleBerg Beck with text on both sides: 2a) C. serratum Linn; C. lævigatum Lmck. 26; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; Møll. Sml. 2b) The other side of the label: C. lævigatum L.; Lmck. 26; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; møll. sml – Jh #3333. – drY – st. croix – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm C. laevigatum = serratum; hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – 4 valves, the largest marked st. croix inside. one old label: dansk Vest. Lav. One Steenberg label – JH #3353. – drY – st. Jean – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – Five spcm. marked s.Jen, or Jen, or CVIII inside, and 1 juvenile marked tort inside. one small label marked Jean. s. (only) – Jh #3354. – drY – st martin – 1876 – Krebs – zm: C. citrinum; Vidal 1997: cardiid; Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two juv. valves, worn. one label by Vidal. Mörch’s label: Krebs 1876. 701. (Mörch’s cat. n° 701; not seen) – JH #4226. – drY – tortola, caribbean sea – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – zm C. laevigatum = C. serratum. hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two spcm. marked tortol or tortola inside. Beck’s label with text by on both sides: C. serratum Linn.; Lmck. 26; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; Møll: Sml. from Tortola.; On the reverse of label: same information for C. laevigatum l – Jh #3336. – drY – W indies – 1864 – Krebs – zm: C. Laevigatum l. reeve – C. pristis Valenci.; hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. and 2 labels. 1) marked 10 with ref. to Krebs 1864 p. 10. dyret i regentsg. 2) marked 430. (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #2593. – drY – W indies – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: C. citrinum Chemnitz.; Hylleberg 1996: L. serra tum; Vidal 1999: idem – many valves, mostly juveniles, larger spcm. marked 336 in pencil. mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849. 336 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2642. – drY – W indies – Before 1960 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – ZM C. citrinum ch. hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two spcm. and 3 valves, two marked no. 18, one marked C. in pencil. One old label. One KVLH label – JH #3338. – drY – W indies – Before 1917 – n.Fjeldsøe – Vedelsby 1982: L. laevigatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. marked 40. one zm label – Jh #2540. – drY – W indies – Before 1801 – abildg. ex coll. KVLH – zm: C. laevigatum L.; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one orig. label – Jh #2591. – drY – W indies – dat.? – leg.? – zm: Lio cardium serratum Linné; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. – Jh #2648. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1860 – riise ex coll. KVLH – Parker: L. laevigatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. olive brown, glossy periostracum. Faintly yellow-pink inside. orig. label 1): C. citrinum Ch. Riise. St. Thomas.; ZM label 2): L. laevigatum (linné, 1758) st. thomas dansk Vestindien (before 1860) Antillerne. Riise (ex coll. K.V.L.H.). Det. Parker 1963. Parker’s note (3): L. laevigatum (linné, 1758) – Jh #2529. – drY – st. croix, 8 m – 21 Feb 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – 3 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3352. – drY – st. thomas, beach and shallow water in st. John’s Bay – oct 1959 – mrs. ruth madsen – zm: L. laevigatum Linné; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – many valves. one zm label – Jh #2543. – drY – W of Water island, antilles, dansk Vestindien, sand with algae, ca. 28 m – 16 Dec 1905 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3805. – Wet – st. croix – 1835 – ravn for n.F. – zm: C. (Liocardium) citrinum Ch.; Hylleberg 2002: L. serratum – one zm label – Jh #3126. – Wet – st. croix – Before 1841 – mus. zoot. hafn – zm: C. (Liocardium) lævigatum L.; hylleberg 2002: L. serratum – one zm label – Jh #3076. – drY – W indies – Before 1848 – hornbech – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. ser ratum – three spcm. marked hornb or antill hornb inside. one unmarked juvenile. one old label stating antill. hornb. in pencil – Jh #3330. – drY – W indies – Before 1801 – abildgaard – zm: C. citrinum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – two spcm. and 1 valve ex coll. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Kgl. Vetr. Lbhsk. Zool. Saml. One original label – Jh #3326. Antilles? [Guinea is in error] – special drY – guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. lævigatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum – Four spcm. spengler’s label: C. lævigatum linné 88. no. 23. von der Küste guinea? – mörch’s label: one spcm. marked m. min. one valve marked 336. Four juvenile shells. orig. sp. n.s.skr. v, i p. 43 n. 28. C. lævigatum l. sp. Vestindien (West Indies). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 893 – Jh #1040. Bermuda – drY – atlantic ocean, Bermuda, Wal mighan – 26 may 1922 – ex. coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one label stating the collector Å.W.tåning. one steenberg label – Jh #2300. – drY – Bermuda – 1921–22 – K. stephensen onboard “Dana” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – 11 valves. one orig. label: Snegle fra Bermudas; K.St.; Dana 1921–22. one zm label – Jh #3268. – drY – Bermuda (Wal mighan) – 26 may 1922 – Ex coll. Steenberg – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – 3 valves. one original label stating tåning. one steenberg label – Jh #3327. Mexico – drY – e mexico, st. anna – 1870 – caspersen – zm: C.; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: C.. caspersen 1870. 59. (mörch’s cat. n°). st. anna. Øst mexico. two single valves marked 59 – Jh #2539. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. J.Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – Three spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3347. – drY – loc.? – Before 1816 – ex coll. schumacher – zm. C. serratum = laevigatum; hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – one spcm. marked sch. inside. Beck’s label with text on both sides. 1) C. serratum Linn.; Card. lævi gatum Lmck.; Chemn. 6. f. 169 [erroneous]. 2) C. lævigatum L.; Lmck. n° 26; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; Sch. Mörch added C. serratum lin. 22. schumacher’s label: C. serratum 22 lin. one zm label – Jh #3356. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schu- 233 macher – zm: C. serratum = laevigatum. hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – 8 juveniles. schumacher coll. Beck’s label, text on both sides: 1) C. serratum Linn.; C. lævigatum lmck. 26 Jun: sch. 2) C. lævigatum l. lmck. n° 26. sch: mörch added C. lævigatum le coeur tuilé [erroneous: coeur tuilé = C. isocar dia. n° 26 C. lævigatum is coeur lisse]. schumacher’s label with name and the erroneous coeur tuilé – Jh #3359. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. serratum L.; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – Five spcm., two are marked with schumacher-cross outside. schumacher’s labels: 1) C. lævigatum lin: 23. 2) written in pencil: Card. lævigatum. Beck’s label: C. ser ratum L.; Card. lævigatum Lmck. 26; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; Reeve 1. f. 1; Sch. Mörch added C. lævigatum lin: 23. Beck’s ref. to reeve indicates that the label was written after 1844 – Jh #3332. – drY – loc.? – Before 1845 – hofm. Bang for coll. møller – zm C. laevigatum = C. ser ratum; Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two spcm. marked hofm. Bang inside. Beck’s label with text on both sides: C. serratum linn., C. laevigatum Lmck. 26: Chemn. 6. f. 183.; Møll: Sml. d. Hofm. Bang.; C. laevigatum L.; Lmck: n° 26: C. citrinum Møller; Møll: Sml. Hofman Bang – Jh #3337. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – 7 juveniles. One label with genus and CVIII – Jh #3360. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. cViii – zm: Cardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – 7 juv. valves. one old label stating Cardium CVIII (only) – JH #3373. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. (Liocardium) citrinum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – Five spcm. marked CVIII, Bart., or Km inside. mörch’s label: mag. in ink, Km. added in pencil – Jh #3331. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. serratum L.; Hylleberg 2006: L. ser ratum – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. One old label with id only. one label of size and style used in “udstillingen” at zm in Krystalgade – Jh #3269. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. cViii 234 J. hYlleBerg – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. ser ratum – 3 valves marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3374. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. ser ratum – Seven spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3328. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. ser ratum – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3329. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. ser ratum – Three spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3347. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – zm. L. serratum = laevigatum hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two spcm. marked møll. inside. Beck’s label with text on both sides: 1) C. ser ratum Linn.; C. lævigatum Lmck.; Chemn. 6. f. 189.; Møll. Sml. 2) reverse side of label: same information for C. lævigatum l. one zm label: sine loc – Jh #3357. – drY – loc.? – Before 1873 – ex coll. m. Min – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarKs – Jh #2662. – drY – loc.? – Before 1944 – palle Bræstrup – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. ser ratum – one spcm., 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3349. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – two spcm., the small spcm. marked 428 inside, (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3380. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg coll. – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one steenberg label – Jh #2592. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. serratum – Without label. Fine white spcm. with some orange at hinge – Jh #3339. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. in box without label. inside pencil marking of three spcm.: neipel [in error] – Jh #2380. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identi- ied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum, juvenile – one spcm. without label – Jh #3271. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – one spcm. without label – Jh #3273. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – two spcm. without label. one old spcm. marked L. elatum inside – Jh #3275. USA – drY – gulf of mexico, off louisiana, 55 m – 1951–53 – r.h.parker sta. J.403 – parker: L. laevigatum Linné; Hylleberg 1996: L. ser ratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one broken spcm. one zm label – Jh #2589. – drY – sanibel island, Florida – Before 1967 – miss evelyn emerson. ex coll. chest. Bradley – e.emerson: C. laevigatum (L.); Hylleberg 2006: L. serratum – one spcm. one original label, one zm label – Jh #2794. – drY – usa, Florida (no. 48) and Florida Keys (no. 970) – stimpson 1862. Wroblewsky 1873 – stimpson no. 48. Wroblewsky no. 970 – zm: C. serratum lin. C. citrinum Ch.; hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 48 and 970 respectively. mörch’s label (1): C. (Liocardium) citrinum Ch.; Stimpson 1862. 48. Florida. Mörch’s label (2): C. serratum l. Wrobl. 1873. 970. Florida Keys. label (3): C. serratum lin. Florida Keys (in pencil). label (4): Liocardium serratum lin. Florida – Jh #2542. Venezuela – DRY – Caribbean Sea, Venezuela, puerto cabello – 13 dec 1897 – löjtnant Kjær – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. – Jh #2594. West Indies [Guinea is in error] – special drY – guinea.? – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. lævigatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. serratum – Two spcm. Spengler’s label: Varietet von C. lævigatum no. 28. von der Küste guinea.? von Vestindien; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 44. B. C. lævigatum l. var. Sp. Vestindien (West Indies); Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: 893 – Jh #1030. Laevicardium cf. serratum Antilles – drY – n and e of hans lollik, soft bottom, 23–30 fathoms – 08 mar 1906 cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum – two valves – Jh #2635. Mexico – drY – gulf of california, angeles Bay, intertidal – 7 apr 1959 – h. lemche – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – it has the shell margin characters of the C. serratum l., 1758. one zm label – Jh #2287. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, melones, mixed bottom. 6–10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – W american equivalent to the e american species L. ser ratum (linnaeus, 1758). one zm label – Jh #2264. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, ray isl. sand & shell bottom, 28 m – 26 Jan 1916 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serra tum; Vidal 1999: idem – W american equivalent to the e american species L. serratum (linnaeus, 1758). one zm label – Jh #2268. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboga, shells, 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – W american equivalent to the e american species L. serratum (linnaeus, 1758). one zm label – Jh #2263. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboquilla, intertidal – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – W american equivalent to the e american species L. serratum (linnaeus, 1758). one zm label – Jh #2266. – drY – panama, taboquilla, shell bottom, 10 m – 16 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – W american equivalent to the e american species L. serratum (linnaeus, 1758). one zm label – Jh #2267. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean, california, False Bay, la Jolla – sep 1915 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: L. cf. serratum; Vidal 1999: idem – it has the shell margin characters of the C. serratum linnaeus, 1758. one zm label – Jh #2291. Laevicardium substriatum Cardium substriatum conrad, 1837. hylleberg 2004: 790. Laevicardium substriatum (conrad, 1837). 235 Laevicardium apicinum carpenter, 1864. L. elenense apicinum (carpenter, 1864). USA – drY – s.diego, california, usa – 1872 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. substriatum – hylleberg 1996: L. substriatum; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: Wrobl. 1872. 335 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2030. Laevicardium sybariticum Cardium serratum var. sybariticum dall, 1886. hylleberg 2004: 795. Laevicardium sybariticum (dall, 1886). L. laevigatum sybariticum (dall, 1886. Antilles – drY – st. thomas – Before 1860 – riise – r.h. parker: L. sybariticum dall, 1886. hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one label by parker. one zm label – Jh #3379. Laevifulvia Vidal (1994) designated Cardium hungerfordi undatopictum pilsbry, 1904 type of subgenus Laevifulvia. hylleberg 2004: 583. genus Lophocardium Fischer, 1887 dall (1889) designated Cardium cumingii Broderip, 1837 type of Lophocardium. hylleberg 2004: 459, 604. Lophocardium annettae Cardium annettae dall, 1889. hylleberg 2004: 379. Lophocardium annettae (dall, 1889). Mexico – drY – 22°09.0’n 106°08,0’W, gulf of california. shelly sand, 53–61 m – 10 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 158 – parker: Lophocardium annettae; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – many fragments. one zm label – Jh #2532. – drY – 22°26.5’n 105°52.2’W, 29 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 301 (J.r.curray 623) – parker: Lophocardium annettae; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3687. – drY – 22°30.8’n 106°01.2’W, sand, 46–57 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 159 – parker: Lophocardium annettae; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #3686. – drY – 23°35.2’n 106°53.5’W, gulf of california, clay-silt, 44–48 m – 13 may 1959 – r.h.parker st. 95 – parker: Lophocardium annettae; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: 236 J. hYlleBerg idem – many fouled valves and fragments – Jh #2707. – drY – gulf of california, 57 m – 1962 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: Lophocardium annettae; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – Fragments. one zm label – Jh #2013. – drY – gulf of california, silty clay, 92–119 m – 1962 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: Lo phocardium annettae; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – Fragments. one zm label – Jh #2014. Lophocardium cumingii Cardium cumingii Broderip, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 107, 135. Lophocardium cumingii (Broderip, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 459. Mexico – drY – gulf of california – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker: Lophocardium cumingii; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – two fragments. one zm label – Jh #2358. genus Lunulicardia gray, 1853 gray (1853) designated Cardium retusum linnaeus, 1758 type of Lunulicardia. hylleberg 2004: 606. Lunulicardia auricula Cardium auriculum Forskål in niehbur, 1775. hylleberg 2004: 116, 130, 177. Lunulicardia auricula (Forskål in niehbur, 1775). hylleberg 2004: 392; 3: 932, igs., syntype. Israel – drY – el eilath, aquaba Bay – dat. 1964–1965 – M.Blom – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: L. auricula – remarks – Jh #2001. Saudi Arabia? – drY – red sea – Before 1963 – leg.? – zm: Corculum auriculum (Forsk.); hylleberg 1996: L. auricula; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. one old label of type and style used in zm, Krystalgade (udstillingen): Corculum auriculum rødehav (Forsk.) – Jh #2536. – special drY – red sea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. retusum; Hylleberg 1996: L. auricula – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. retusum lin. 75. no. 35. aus dem rothen meer. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s.skr. V, I. p. 54. no. 35. C. retusum l. sp. mentioned by Ch. VI p. 139 from the Red Sea.; Photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 911 – Jh #1065. Lunulicardia guichardi see under Hemicardium guichardi. Lunulicardia retusa Cardium retusum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 66, 71, 86, 103, 168. Lunulicardia retusa (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 735, 911, 932, igs., holotype. India – special drY – coromandel coast – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. retusum Variety; Hylleberg 1996: L. subretusa – one spcm. spengler’s label: a rare variety of C. retusum no. 35 from the coromandel coast. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 55. C. retusum var. sp. coromandel. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 911 – Jh #1045. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: Hemicardia (Lunulicardia) retusa l. hylleberg 2007: L. retusa – one spcm. marked K.m. inside. mörch’s label: magaz. with Km and the letter gamma added – Jh #3421. – drY – loc.? – Before 1878 – leg.? – zm: C. retusum. hylleberg 2007: L. retusa – one spcm. one small label: retusum (only) and the letter delta added – Jh #3417. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. Fuglsang – zm: C. retusum. hylleberg 2007: L. retusa – one spcm. marked Fugl. inside. one old label by Beck (in pencil): id and leg. (only) – Jh #3422. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon – dat.? – Bä – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: L. retusa – Four spcm. marked ceylon in pencil – Jh #2610. Lunulicardia cf. retusa East Indies – drY – e india – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. retusum l. hylleberg 2007: L. cf. retusa – one spcm. marked 442 inside. one orig. label: ostindien 442 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #3426. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea, saparoea Bay, muddy sand, ca. 19 m – 10 mar 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: L. retusa; J.hylleberg 2007: L. cf. retusa – One valve (?juv.). One Vidal label. One ZM label – Jh #4156. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Philippines – drY – celebes sea off Jolo, Lith othamnion bottom, ca. 20 fv – 20 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: L. retusa; hylleberg 2007: L. cf. retusa – One corroded valve. One label by Vidal. One zm label – Jh #4157. Singapore – drY – singapore, malacca strait – 24 Jan 1910 – sv.gad – zm: Hemicardium retusum l. hylleberg 2007: L. cf. retusa – many valves, mainly juveniles. one label with id only. one label with loc., leg. and dat – Jh #3424. – drY – singapore – Before 1853 – c.g.grove – zm: C. hemicardium l. hylleberg 2007: L. cf. retusa – two spcm. marked z.m. inside. one label with loc (only). one label stating C.G.Grove ved M et Ch.; Y.c. 440 added to the label. one typewritten label: C. Hemicar dium sic l. singapore Y.c. 440. i.e. mörch’s (1853) Yoldi cat. n° for C. hemicardium l – Jh #3425. Lunulicardia subretusa Cardium subretusum sowerby, 1834. hylleberg 2004: 110, 142. Lunulicardia subretusa (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 787, 912, igs., syntype. Australia – drY – Bass strait, geelong, s australia, beach coll. – 1925 – K. speerschneider – Vidal 1999: L. subretusa – one zm label – Jh #2009. India – drY – Bay of Bengal, coromandel coast, tranquebar – Before 1824 – schønh. – zm: C. retusum Chm. VI, t. XIV, f. 139–42; hylleberg 1996: L. subretusa – one spcm. marked trqb schønh – Jh #2619. Philippines – Wet – philippines – Before 1848 – Cuming for CVIII – ZM: C. (Liocardium) subretusum Sow.; Hylleberg 2002: L. sub retusa – one zm label: i. philippin. cumg. c. VIII – JH #3040. Thailand – Wet – andaman sea, phuket, off Kata Beach, 15–20 m – 25 may 1977 – høpner, st. 35 – t.schiøtte, 1979: L. subretusa; Hylleberg 2002: idem – one zm label – Jh #3028. – drY – gulf of siam, between Koh mesan and cape liant, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. retusum; hylleberg 1996: L. subretusa; Vidal 1999: 237 idem – one zm label – Jh #2115. – drY – gulf of siam, between Koh riot and Koh mesan, gulf of siam, sand, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. retusum; Hylleberg 1996: L. subretusa; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2109. – drY – n of Koh Kam, gulf of siam, gravel, ca. 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. retusum; Hylleberg 1996: L. sub retusa; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2114. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, Koh Kahdat, sandy beach and sand bottom at 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. retusum.; Hylleberg 1996: L. subretusa – two single valves and 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #2455. – Wet – gulf of siam, Koh Kahdat, sand and rocks, 1–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. retusum L.; Hylleberg 2002: L. subretusa – one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3025. – Wet – gulf of siam, Koh Kahdat, sand, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. re tusum L.; Hylleberg 2002: L. subretusa – one zm label – Jh #3027. – Wet – gulf of siam, n of Koh Kahdat, coarse sand, 4–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. retusum L.; Hylleberg 2002: L. subretusa – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #3026. Lunulicardia cf. subretusa India – drY – tranquebar, coromandel coast – Before 1824 – schönheider – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – one spcm. marked trqb inside. one old label: loc. and leg. (only) – Jh #3419. Malaysia – drY – gulf of thailand 04°32’n 103°32’e, off Kerteh, trengganu, coarse sand, mud, 29 m – 07 Jun 1951 – ”galathea” st. 377 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: L. retusa; J.hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – One corroded valve. One Vidal label. One ZM label – Jh #4158. – drY – malacca strait 3/4 miles e of tanjong rhu, gravel, sandy mud, 3 m – 23 may 1951 – ”Galathea” st. 347 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: L. retusa; J.hylleberg 2007: L. cf. sub retusa – One corroded valve. One Vidal label. 238 J. hYlleBerg one zm label – Jh #4159. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1867 – ex coll. m: acad – zm: C. subretusum sow. hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – one spcm. marked m. ac. inside. Mörch’s label: ref. to Reeve f.; 100. m:acad – Jh #3423. – drY – loc.? – Before 1830 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. retusum L.; Hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. retusum L.; Lmck. n° 42; Chemn. 6. f. 139. 142.; Sch:. Mörch added C. replicatum spengler; C. retusum lin. 28. le coeur bisulque. schumacher’s labels: C. retusum lin: 28. and C. retusum la coeur bisulque – Jh #3418. – drY – loc.? – 1835 – from london – zm Cardium – hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – two spcm., inside marked 1835. Beck’s label: Cardium. lond. 1835 – Jh #3503. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3420. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – leg.? – zm: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: L. cf. subretusa – one spcm. one zm label stating: found in drawer with old originals – Jh #3429. genus Lyrocardium meek, 1876 meek (1876) designated Cardium lyratum sowerby, 1841 type of Lyrocardium. hylleberg 2004: 608. Lyrocardium aeolicum see under Lyrocardium pectinatum (l., 1758). Lyrocardium anaxium Lyrocardium anaxium oliver & chesney, 1997. hylleberg 2004: 377. Israel – drY – aquaba Bay, el eilath – 1964–65 – M.Blom – ZM: not identiied. Vidal: L. anaxium oliver & chesney, 1997. hylleberg 2007: idem – One ine spcm. One label by Vidal (id). one zm label – Jh #3308. Lyrocardium kalamantanum Cardium kalamantanum adams & reeve, 1850. hylleberg 2004: 575 Lyrocardium kalamantanum (adams & reeve, 1850). hylleberg 2004: 899, igs., holotype. Lyrocardium cf. kalamantanum Fiji Islands – drY – near suva, present or bought on market – may 1965 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. kalaman tanum – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3287. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. cf. kalamantanum – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3288. Lyrocardium lyratum Cardium lyratum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 114, 125, 177; 2: 607. Lyrocardium lyratum (sowerby, 1840). Fiji Islands – drY – near suva, Fiji islands – may 1965 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: L. lyratum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3377. Philippines – drY – manilla – 1837 – Kjærulf – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: L. lyratum – one spcm., marked Kjærulf, manilla inside. one misplaced label: Card. Lyratum sow j., philippines, h.c., 24 oct 1844 n° 17 – Jh #3289. Lyrocardium pectinatum Cardium pectinatum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 75, 125. Lyrocardium pectinatum (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 688, 899, igs., syntype. Lyrocardium aeolicum (Born, 1778). Junior synonym of Car dium pectinatum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 38, 40, 64, 75, 88, 103, 165; 2: 368; 3: 899, igs., holotype. Atlantic Ocean [Indian Ocean is in error] – drY – indian ocean – Before 1887 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. aeolicum Born; Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 2 valves. one old label stating sect. L. swainsen sic. C. aeolicum Born. indiske ocean. i decipher the writer as J.collin. one steenberg label – Jh #3296. Atlantic Ocean – drY – loc.? – 1848–1850 – Borries – zm: C. pectinatum L; Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 2 valves marked CVIII inside. mörch’s label shows his cat. n° 4. according to his catalogue the shells were purchased in 1850, but CVIII died in 1848 – JH #3297. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. (Liocardium) pectinatum L; hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 5 valves: the cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen largest valve marked with a schumacher-cross inside, 4 smaller valves marked with the letter phi. one old label. by mörch – Jh #3299. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. pectinatum L; Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 3 valves marked with the letter gamma inside. 4 old labels. 1) Beck’s label: C. pectinatum l. C. aeolicum Born. lmck. 28. Chemn. 6. f. 187. 188.; Sch:. 2) C. aeoli cum: B. nr. 6.; [Chemnitz]: 18. f. 187. 88.; 3) Card. aeolicum l’orient sic; 4) Schumacher’s label C. pectinatum 21. lin: – Jh #3298. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Liocardium) pectinatum L; Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 4 valves marked with the letter gamma inside, one valve with the letter phi, and one with Km. one mörch label stating the id, and mag., Km., and the letter gamma – Jh #3300. Cape Verde Islands – drY – atlantic ocean 16°50’n 25°04’W, foraminiferans, 50 m – 10 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 39 – v. cosel 1983: Nemocardium aeolicum (Born, 1778); hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #2786. – DRY – San Pedro Bay, St. Vincent, sand, corals, 22 m – 10 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 39a – nicklès 1946: L. (Discors) aeolicum (Born); hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 3 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3301. – drY – sao thiago, Bay of praia – 13 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 43a – zm: L. (Discors) aeolicum (Born); Hylleberg 2006: L. pectina tum – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3295. Guinea – drY – atlantic ocean 9°20’n 14°15’W, off French guinea, 32 m – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 145 – nicklès 1946: L. (Discors) aeolicum (Born); Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – 8 corroded and broken valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3302. – drY – 9°28’n 14°58’W, 45 m – 14 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 147 – nicklès 1946: L. (Dis cors) aeolicum (Born); Hylleberg 2006: L. pectinatum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3325. – drY – W africa, guinea – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. aeolicum v Born = C. pectinatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. pectinatum; Vidal 1999: idem – two valves and one spcm. 239 marked CVIII Guine. Beck’s label: Card. æoli cum v Born.; Born. Lm. 28. E. pl. 294 f. 4; Ch. f. 1878.; C. pectinatum v Born sic; Guinea. C F 206. (I cannot ind this number in available catalogues).; One note by Beck: Guinea, uno – Jh #2566. – special drY – atlantic ocean, guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. pectinatum; Hylleberg 1996: L. pectinatum – Four spcm. spengler’s label C. pectinatum Lin. 92. I can not read the irst three words followed by solander in portland’s catalogue no. 3494.; Guinea No. 18 – Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 32 no. 18. C. pectinatum l. guinea. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 899 – Jh #1035. genus Microcardium thiele, 1934 Keen (1937) designated cardium peramabile dall, 1881 type of microcardium. hylleberg 2004: 626. Microcardium sp. Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, coralline sand, 390 m – 25 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 500 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Microcardium sp.; Vidal 1999: M. pulchellum (gray in dieffenbach, 1843) – one galathea label – Jh #2206. Mozambique – drY – e africa, off Beira, mozambique – 24 Feb 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 212 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Microcardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2230. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, philippines, sW of tucuran, 565 m – 10 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Microcardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2197. Microcardium pazianum protocardium pazianum dall, 1916 nemocardium pazianum (dall, 1916). hylleberg 2004: 686. Mexico – drY – 22°30.8’n 106°01.2W, gulf of california, otter trawl, sand, 46–57 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 159 – parker: Nemocar dium pazianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – one worn valve one zm label – Jh #2805. – drY – 25°26.0’n 109°24.0W, gulf of california, shell dredge, silty clay, 92–119 m – 01 240 J. hYlleBerg apr 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 50 – parker: Nemo cardium (Microcardium) pazianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – three worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2806. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5W, gulf of california, shell dredge, sand, 64 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 57 – parker: Nemocardium pa zianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – Five worn valves one zm label – Jh #2804. – drY – 28°11.3n 111°37.0W, gulf of california, shell dredge, sand, 61 m – 23 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 174 – parker: Nemocardium (Microcardium) pazianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – Four worn valves one zm label – Jh #2802. – drY – 28°16.0’n 111°44.8’W, gulf of california, shell dredge, shelly sand, 61 m – 22 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 170 – parker: Nemo cardium (Microcardium) pazianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – one worn valve one zm label – Jh #2801. – drY – 28°25.0’n 112°03.1W, gulf of california, Orange Peel Grab, Van Veen Grab, sand, 33 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 13 – parker: Nemocardium pazianum; Hylleberg 2006: M. pazianum – two worn valves one zm label – Jh #2803. – gulf of california, shelly mud, 73 m – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: Nemocardium pa zianum; Hylleberg 1996: M. pazianum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2015. Microcardium peramabile Cardium peramabilis dall, 1881 Microcardium peramabile (dall, 1881). hylleberg 2004: 691. Antilles – Barbados, off st James, 125–225 m – 1978 – F.sander – J.Knudsen 1979: Microcar dium; Hylleberg 1996: M. peramabile; Vidal. 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2002. Microcardium pulchellum Cardium pulchellum gray in dieffenbach, 1843. hylleberg 2004: 131. Microcardium pulchellum (gray in dieffenbach, 1843) and (Reeve, 1844). Hylleberg 2004: 723, 928, igs., syntypes. Nemocardium pulchellum Pratulum pulchellum (gray in dieffenbach, 1843). Protocardia pulchella (gray in dieffenbach, 1843). Cardium striatulum sowerby, 1834. Australia – drY – Bass strait, Australia, Victoria, Western point – 31 oct 1921 – gabriel – zm: C. pulchellum (gray in dieffenbach, 1843); Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #2701. – drY – tasmania sea, n.s.W., off disaster Bay, sand, mud, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Pratulum striatulum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4198. – Wet – n.s.W., disaster Bay, sand and mud, 56–75 m – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “Endeavour” – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – numerous spcm. – Jh #3014. Coral Sea – drY – coral sea, muddy sand, 75 m – 11 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 545 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – shells with a vertical rim of periostracum following the ridge separating the posterior part from the remaining shell. previously unnoticed character. one galathea label – Jh #2209. – drY – coral sea, sand, 50 m – 11 nov 1950 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 544 d – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – pink stripes pulchellum type. one galathea label – Jh #2200. New Zealand – Wet – 40°44’s 174°34’e, new zealand, cook strait, clay and sand, 146 m – 21 dec 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 577 – zm: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label – Jh #3017. – drY – 37°40’ s 177°1’e, new zealand, off n liete island, 55 fathoms – 19 dec 1914 – th.mortensen – odhner: Protocardia pul chella; Vidal 1997: Pratulum thetidis; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – Fragments of three valves. One Odhner label. One label by Vidal. one zm label – Jh #4207. – drY – 39°32’ s 177°48’e, W Paciic Ocean, sandy clay, 74 m – 23 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 632 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – six valves. one galathea label – Jh #4211. – drY – 40°36’ s 167°44’e, new zealand, milford sound, sand, mud, 123 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 618 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4206. – drY – 40°44’ s 174°34’e, new zealand, cook strait, clay, sand, 146 m – 21 dec 1951 – ”galathea” st. 577 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4205. – drY – 44°34’ s 167°52’e, new zealand, milford sound, sandy mud, 128 m – 18 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 609 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4209. – drY – 44°36’ s 167°47’e, new zealand, milford sound, mud, 126 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 620 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4202. – drY – 44°36’ s 167°50’e, new zealand, milford sound, 139 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 617 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4212. – drY – 44°37’ s 167°52’e, new zealand, milford sound, 128 m – 18 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 609 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4200. – drY – 44°37’ s 167°52’e, new zealand, milford sound, sandy mud, 290 m – 18 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 608 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4210. – drY – 44°37’ s 167°55’e, new zealand, milford sound, harrison cove, 50 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 611B – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4208. – drY – 44°38’ s 167°55’e, new zealand, milford sound, sandy mud, 170 m – 18 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 610 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – one spcm. one galathea label – Jh #4203. – drY – 44°39’ s 167°48’e, new zealand, entrance of milford sound, 139 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 619 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4199. – drY – 44°39’ s 167°54’e, new zealand, milford sound, 268 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” 241 st. 614 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one galathea label – Jh #4201. – drY – 44°39’ s 167°55e, new zealand, milford sound, mud, 214 m – 19 Jan 1952 – ”galathea” st. 613 – r.K.Bell: Nemocardium pulchellum; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – Five valves. one galathea label – Jh #4197. – drY – new zealand, colville channel, 35 fathoms – 21 dec 1914 – th.mortensen – odhner: Protocardia pulchella; Vidal 1997: Pratulum thetidis; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchel lum – Four valves; two of them broken. One label by Vidal. One label by Odhner. One ZM label – Jh #4193. – drY – new zealand, colville channel, 35 fathoms – 21 dec 1914 – th.mortensen – odhner: Protocardia pulchella; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – many valves. one label by odhner. one zm label – Jh #4196. – drY – new zealand, Queen charlotte sound, 3–10 fathoms – 19–20 Jan 1915 – th.mortensen – odhner: Protocardia pulchella; Vidal 1997: Pratulum striatulum (Sowerby, 1834); Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – one spcm. one label by Vidal. One label by Odhner. One ZM label – Jh #4194. – drY – new zealand, stewart island, port pegusus, ca. 25 fathoms – 20 nov 1914 – th.mortensen – odhner: Protocardia pulchel la; Vidal 1997: Pratulum thetidis; Hylleberg 2007: M. pulchellum – one valve. one label by Vidal. One label by Odhner. One ZM label – Jh #4195. – drY – perseverance harbour, campbell isl., sandy mud, ca. 20 fathoms – 10 dec 1914 – th.mortensen, pac. exp – odhner 07 Jan 1918: Protocardia pulchella; ZM label: C. pulchel lum Gray in Dieffenbach, 1843; Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2024. – Wet – 52°33’s 169°09’e, perseverance harbour, mud and shell fragments, 43 m – 5 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 596 – zm: Nemocardium pulchellum (Gray); Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label – Jh #3018. – Wet – campbell island, perseverance harbour, sandy mud, ca. 20 fathoms – 10 dec 1914 – th.mortensen – n.h.odhner: C. (Pro 242 J. hYlleBerg tocardium) pulchellum Gray; Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label - one orig. label – Jh #3021. – drY – 44°37’s 167°55’e, harrison cave, milford, 30 m – 17 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 603 B – zm: Nemocardium pul chellum Gray; Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – shells with a vertical rim of periostracum following the ridge separating the posterior part from the remaining shell. one galathea label – Jh #2204. – drY – milford sound, mud, 293 m – 19 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 615 – zm: Nemocardium pulchellum (Gray); Hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999 idem – one galathea label – Jh #2203. – drY – new zealand, off albatross point, 25 fathoms – 11 Jan 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: C. pulchellum (Gray in Dieffenbach, 1843); hylleberg 1996: M. pulchellum; Vidal 1999: idem – six single valves – Jh #2663. – Wet – 44°36’s 167°51’e, new zealand, milford sound, sandy mud, 128 m – 18 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 609 – zm: Nemocar dium pulchellum (Gray); Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label – Jh #3019. – Wet – 44°37’s 167°55’e, new zealand, milford sound, harrison cave, sandy mud with cinders, 30 m – 17 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 603 B – zm: Nemocardium (Pratulum) pulchellum; Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label – Jh #3015. – Wet – 44°37’s 167°55’e, new zealand, milford sound, harrison cave, sandy mud, 50 m – 19 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52 – zm: Nemocardium pulchellum (Gray); Hylleberg 2002: M. pulchellum – one zm label – Jh #3016. – Wet – new zealand, off albatross point, 25 fathoms – 11 Jan 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: C. pulchellum Gray; Hylleberg 2002: M. pul chellum – one zm label – Jh #3020. spcm. one orig. label stating: very, very rare!. named for dean of hawaiian malacologists dietlev thaanum. a good dane !! one zm label – Jh #3386. Microcardium tinctum Cardium tinctum dall, 1886 Nemocardium tinctum (dall, 1886). hylleberg 2004: 802. USA – drY – 27°47’n 95°45’W, off louisiana, sand, 83 m – 1951–1953 – r.h.parker st. J.448 – parker M. tinctum dall. hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3390. – drY – gulf of mexico, sW of mississippi delta, 48 fathoms – 1955 – r.h.parker st. gm-732 – parker: M. tinctum; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – three fragments and a small valve. one zm label – Jh #2356. Microcardium transversum Microcardium transversum rehder & abbott, 1951 Nemocardium transversum (rehder & abbott, 1951). hylleberg 2004: 806. USA – drY – gulf of mexico, sW of mississippi delta, clayey sand, 60 m – 1952 – r.h.parker st. gm-308-52 – parker: M. transversum – hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #2357. genus Microfragum habe, 1951 habe (1951) designated Cardium festivum deshayes, 1854 type of Microfragum. hylleberg 2004: 626. Microfragum festivum Cardium festivum deshayes, 1863 Microfragum festivum (deshayes, 1863). hylleberg 2004: 512; 3: 888, igs., syntype. Microcardium thaanumi Indonesia – drY – Banda sea – Jun 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: M. festivum; Vidal 1999: idem – 38 ribs, 11 of which are on the posterior slope – Jh #2062. Nemocardium thaanumi: dall, Barth & rehder changed the combination. hylleberg 2004: 802. genus Nemocardium meek, 1876 Hawaii – drY – off Keehi lagoon, coral, sand, 40 m – apr 1959 – c.m. Burgess – Burgess: M. thaanumi d.B.r. hylleberg 2007: idem – one sacco (1899) designated Cardium semiasperum deshayes, 1858 (eocene fossil) type of Nemocardium. hylleberg 2004: 647. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Nemocardium bechei Cardium bechei reeve, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 182. Nemocardium bechei (reeve, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 399. Indonesia – Wet – Banda sea, Kei isl. doe-roa strait, dredge, sand, coral, ca. 40 m – 12 apr 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 18 – ZM: Bivalva; hylleberg 2002: N. bechei – one zm label – Jh #3115. – drY – Kei islands st. 61, trawl, bryozoan bottom, c. 50 m – 14 may 1922 – th.mortensen, den danske expedition til Kei-Øerne 1922 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: N. bechei – One ine spcm. marked st. 61 inside. One mortensen label – Jh #2883. Philippines – drY – celebes sea, off Jolo, philippines, sand & corals, ca. 25 fathoms – 21 mar 1924 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: N. bechei; Vidal 1999: idem – Juvenile valve in poor condition. one zm label – Jh #2038. Nemocardium centiilosum Cardium centiilosum carpenter, 1864 Nemocardium centiilosum (carpenter, 1864). hylleberg 2004: 432. N. centiilosum richardsonii (Whiteaves, 1878). Canada – DRY – Paciic Ocean, nanaimo, rexton passage, 30–50 m – 09 Jun 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: N. centiilosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2310. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 26°32.2’n 109°36.8’W, sand, 68 m – 17 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 6 – parker: N. centiilosum; hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve. one zm label – Jh #3666. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 69 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 56 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 7 valves. one zm label – Jh #3662. – drY – 28°13.8’n 110°46.7’W, muddy sand, 75–64 m – 21 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 164 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3665. – drY – 28°30.0’n 112°16.2’W, sand, 128–119 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 203 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3274. 243 – drY – 28°39.5’n 112°29.0’W, shells and mud, 298 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 200 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 4 valves and 1 fragment. one zm label – Jh #3668. – drY – 28°57.0’n 113°22.0’W, gravel, 366–238 m – 09 apr 1960 – r.h.parker st. 213 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3654. – drY – 29°04.5’ n 112°54.2’W, gulf of california, sand, 397 m – 10 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 73 – parker: N. centiilosum; Vidal 1997: idem; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, corroded. One Vidal label – JH #4213. – drY – 29°04.7’n 113°20.1’W, 662–405 m – 07 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 61 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 3 valves. one zm label and 1 original – Jh #3663. – drY – 29°06.1’n 112°57.5’W, sand, 396 m – 09 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 67 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #3667. – drY – 29°19.0’n 112°51.8’W, gravel, 232 m – 10 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 75 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 4 valves. one zm label – Jh #3408. – drY – 29°21.0’n 112°42.0’W, sand, 130 m – 28 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 83 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #3664. – drY – 29°24–6’n 112°19.0’W, gulf of california, shelly sand, 122 m – 10 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 72 – parker: N. centiilosum; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – many single valves – Jh #2497. – drY – 29°25.4’n 113°45.0’W, sand, 549 m – 08 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 63 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – 6 valves. one zm label – Jh #3626. – drY – 29°51.8’n 112°46.8’W, sand, 73 m – 30 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 209 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3670. – drY – 32°51.5’n 117°16.0’W, sand, 42 m – 30 may 1960 – r.h.parker st. 269 – parker: N. centiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3669. – drY – gulf of california, mud, 320 m – 09 apr 1959 – r.h. parker. st. 65 – parker: N. centi ilosum; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: 244 J. hYlleBerg idem – one zm label – Jh #2259. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 119 m – 09 apr 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 68 – parker: N. centi ilosum; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2243. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, islas perlas, ray island, mixed bottom, 28 m – 27 Jan 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: N. centiilosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2278. – drY – panama, south of san José, las perlas, mud & shells, 85 fathoms – 27 Jan 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: N. centiilosum; Vidal 1999: idem – two single shells. Posterior slope with ine ornamentation – one zm label – Jh #2277. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean, california, off la Jolla, sand & mud, 20–50 m – 17 sep 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: N. centiilosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2288. – drY – catalina isl. california, sand, 30 fathoms – 1872 – Wroblewsky – Wrobl.: Fulvia modesta var. centiilosum; Vidal 1997: N. cen tiilosum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Fragments. One label by Vidal. Mörch’s label: Wrobl. 1872. 330. (Mörch’s cat. n°; not seen) – JH #4214. Nemocardium cf. centiilosum Antilles – drY – off Frederikssted, sand, 5–10 fathoms – 22 Jan 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: N. cf. centiilo sum; Vidal 1999: N. centiilosum – also 3–4 non cardiid bivalve species in the same tube. one zm label – Jh #2289. – drY – off Frederikssted, 282–376 m – 19 Feb 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: N. cf. centiilosum (carpenter, 1864); Vidal 1999: N. centiilosum – one zm label – Jh #2290. Nemocardium cumingii see under Lophocardium cumingii (Broderip, 1833). Nemocardium richardsoni Cardium richardsonii Whiteaves, 1878 Nemocardium richardsoni (Whiteaves, 1878) suggested syn. of Nemocardium centiilosum (carpenter, 1864). hylleberg 2004: 737. Nemocardium centiilosum richardsoni (Whiteaves, 1878). hylleberg 2004: 432. Canada – DRY – Paciic Ocean, str. of georgia, hard bottom, ca. 70 fathoms – 23 Jun 1915 – th.mortensen’s pac. exp – m?. two id’s at zm: Protocardia lindrii kincaidi oldr. and Protocardia centiilosa richardsoni Whiteaves – hylleberg 1996: N. richardsoni – Protocar dia lindrii kincaidi oldr. not seen in the available literature – Jh #2025. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, departure Bay, nanaimo, mud & stones, ca. 20 fathoms – 8 Jun 1915 – th.mortensen’s pac. exp – zm.: Protocardia centiilosa Carpenter; Hylleberg 1996: N. rich ardsoni – one zm label – Jh #2026. – WET – E Paciic, Vancouver, Strait of Georgia, mud and sponges ca. 75 m – 16 Jun 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Protocardium centiilosum richardsoni – three spcm. one zm label – Jh #3022. Nemocardium tinctum see under Microcardium tinctum (dall, 1886). Nemocardium transversum see under Microcardium transversum (rehder & abbott, 1951) genus Papillicardium monterosato in sacco, 1899 monterosato in sacco, 1899 designated Cardium papillosum poli, 1791 type of Papillicardium. hylleberg 2004: 674. Papillicardium papillosum Cardium papillosum poli, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 81, 94, 121, 143, 173. Papillicardium papillosum (poli, 1791). Parvicardium papillosum (poli, 1791). hylleberg 2004: 674. Corculum auri Fischer-piette, 1977. hylleberg 2004: 915, igs. Papillicardium lavrani (Fischer-piette, 1977) Papillicardium turtoni (sowerby, 1894) Parvicardium polii (payraudeau, 1826) hylleberg 2004: 933, igs. Algeria – drY – mediterranean, algir – 01 Jun 1850 – guyon – zm: C. papillosum; Hylleberg 2008: Papillicardium papillosum – one worn spcm. one mörch label: guyon 35 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5878. Angola – drY – atlantic ocean 8°30’n 13°14’e cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – 18 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 136 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papil licardium papillosum – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3471. Canary Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, canary islands, los christianos tenerife, 20–35 m – 14 mar 1947 – g.thorson – J.Knudsen Parvicardium papillosum; Hylleberg 1996: Papillicardium papillosum – LV worn, RV fresh – Jh #2744. – drY – off la luz, gran canaria, sand, sigsbee trawl, 15–20 fathoms – 24 mar 1930 – leg Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: Papillicardium papillosum – Worn LV. one zm label – Jh #2746. Corsica – drY – mediterranean, corsica, ajaccio – Winter 1883 – emil petit – høpner: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – two worn valves. one zm label (see under 4989) – Jh #5022. French Eq. Africa – drY – atlantic ocean 2°03’s 9°05’e – 05 mar 1946 – “atlantide” st. 123 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3474. Gold Coast – drY – atlantic ocean 4°43’n 1°41’W – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 75 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3472. – drY – 4°50’n 1°40’W – 23 Jan 1946 – “atlantide” st. 73 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3473. Guinea – drY – 9°20’n 14°15’W – 13 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 145 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – 13 valves. one zm label – Jh #3467. – drY – 9°23’n 15°07’W – 18 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 45 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papillosum – 2 valve. one zm label – Jh #3469. – drY – 9°28’n 14°58’W – 14 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 147 – nicklès: Corculum papil losum. hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium papil losum – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3470. – drY – east atlantic – 17 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 44 – nicklès: Parvicardium papil losum; Hylleberg 1996: Papillicardium papil 245 losum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2307. – drY – atlantic ocean 10°49’n 16°39’W – 16 apr 1946 – “atlantide” st. 153 – nicklès: Corculum papillosum. hylleberg 2007: Par vicardium papillosum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3468. Italy – Wet – mediterranean, naples – 1894 – Ex coll. K.V.L.H – ZM: C. papillosum; Hylleberg 2002: Papillicardium papillosum – one zm label: neapel. 1894. m. mediterraneum. KVL Zool. Saml – JH #3011. Italy – drY – mediterranean, naples – Before 1870 – hornbeck – zm: C. papillosum; hylleberg 2008: Papillicardium papillosum – one ine spcm. One orig. label: Neapel, Hornbek – Jh #5874. sine loc. – DRY – Atlantic Ocean ? – 1836 – Vargas Bedemar – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2008: Papillicardium papillosum – two worn spcm. marked 25 inside. One Mörch label: Vargas W sic 25 (n° not found in mörch’s cat.). 1836 – Jh #5877. West Africa – drY – atlantic ocean – Before 1866 – Vargas Bedemar – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: Papillicardium papillosum – many beach-worn valves. one orig. label: afr. occidt. Wg.-Bedm – Jh #5875. Papillicardium cf. papillosum Azores – drY – c atlantic, terceira, the azores, Praia da Victoria, on the beach. – 27 Jan 1975 – J.Knudsen – Knudsen: C. papillosum; J.hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium cf. papillo sum – many worn valves. one zm label – Jh #4723. Ghana – drY – south of tema, ghana, atlantic ocean (e), about 40 m – 10 Feb 1970 – J. Edmunds st. 95C – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Papillicardium cf. papillosum – two spcm., one small and one tiny juv – Jh #2745. Mozambique – drY – e africa, off Beira, mozambique, gravel, 75 m – 24 Feb 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 209 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Papillicardium cf. papillosum – one galathea label – Jh #2180. Senegal – drY – dakar, senegambia, gravel, 10 fv – 1906 – Brinkmann – ZM: not identiied; 246 J. hYlleBerg Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium cf. papillosum – one valve, strongly corroded. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4184. SouthAfrica – drY–atlantic ocean, 29°54’25’’s 31°09’45’’e, off durban, sand, gravel, c. 128 m – 29 aug 1929 – th.mortensen st. 31 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium cf. papillosum – two valves, fouled and corroded. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4185. Tunisia – drY – tunisia, mediterranean, Bizerta plaie, on beach. – 16 may 1970 – holger madsen – høpner: Parvicardium; J.Hylleberg 2007: Papillicardium cf. papillosum – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #4722. – drY – 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 64 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 57 – parker: P. aspersa. hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragmented valve. one zm label – Jh #3501. – drY – 28°11.5’n 111°40.0W, gulf of california, sand, 84 m – 21 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 166 – parker: P. aspersa; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – two fragments – Jh #2656. Papyridea bullata see under Papyridea soleniforme (Bruguière, 1789). Papyridea ringicula see under Papyridea semisulcata (gray, 1825). Papyridea semisulcata genus Papyridea swainson, 1840 gray (1847) designated Cardium soleniforme Bruguière, 1789 type of Papyridea. hylleberg 2004: 678. Papyridea sp. Antilles? [Greenland is in error] – drY – greenland, agpamiut, n of sukkertop – 03 may 1927 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum [err.] Phil.; Hylleberg 1996: Pa pyridea sp. – One pair of shells (small) in ine condition. erroneous locality. erroneous id. One label: P.Hansen; one Steenberg label – JH #2041. Madeira – DRY – ZM: not identiied – Atlantic, s. dezertas grande, madeira – 18 oct 1921 – “Dana” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Papyridea sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one juv. valve one zm label – Jh #2301c. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboga – Th.Mortensen’s Paciic Exp. 1914–15. I.16 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Papyridea sp. – One ine spcm. – Jh #2496. Papyridea aspersa Cardium aspersum sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 108. Papyridea aspersa (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 389. P. soleniformis aspersa (sowerby, 1833). Mexico – drY – gulf of california 27°45.0’n 112°38.5’W, sand, 69 m – 04 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 56 – parker: P. aspersa. hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3500. Cardium semisulcata gray, 1825. Papyridea semisulcata (gray, 1825). hylleberg 2004: 759, 916, igs., holotype. Papyridea ringicula (sowerby, 1834). hylleberg 2004: 108, 144, 174; 3: 740. Papyridea petiana (orbigny, 1845). Antilles – drY – s. martin, caribbean sea – 1876 – Koch – zm. C. semisulcata;. hylleberg 1996: P. semisulcata; Vidal 1999: idem – one old label: C. semisulcata Koch. 699 (not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2262. – drY – Between st. Jan & st. thatch isls., 28 m – 09 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. semisulcata; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2294. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1918 – B.lund – coll. m: C. petitianum d’Orb.; Hylleberg 1996: P. semisulcata; Vidal 1999: idem – Jh #2029. – drY – W indies – Before 1872 – sommer – zm: C. bullatus; Hylleberg 1996: P. semisul cata; Vidal 1999: idem – one old label: sow. ill. f. 11. [C. ringiculum] junior Card. bullati – Jh #2312. – drY – W indies – Before 1872 – sommer – zm: C. bullatus; Hylleberg 1996: P. semisul cata; Vidal 1999: idem – One old label: J. irma. pl, C. bullatus junior, st Jean. sommer – Jh #2314. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. semisul cata – one old label: 98 C. rigitatum sic c. Jb. 308, Card. pellucidum. Wudem. [n° 98 not found in available catalogues] – Jh #2313. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Papyridea soleniforme Cardium soleniforme Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 70, 88, 102. Papyridea soleniforme (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 70, 88, 102; 3: 771. Cardium latum Born, 1778. Hylleberg 2004: 917, igs., holotype. Papyridea bullata (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 70, 88, 125, 174. Antilles – drY – Between tobago & Jost van dyck, 20 fathoms – 13 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2176. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Bank and Ravn – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – 2 valves. 2 labels: collector and locality (only) – Jh #3487. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Bardenl – ZM: C. bullatum; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – One spcm., inside marked Bardenl., and 1 valve. one label by Beck: C. bullatum lm n° 10; Solen bullatus L.; Card. soleniforme. Brug.; Antill. Bardl. One small label: Antill. Bardl – JH #3489. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Bardenleth – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. so leniforme – 4 valves. one label by Beck: antill. and Bardl. (only) – JH #3494. – DRY – Antilles – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. bullatum Lin.; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – Two spcm., one marked CVIII inside. Beck’s label: C. bullatum Lin. 10; Enc. pl. 296. f. 6.; Ch. 6 f. 49,50 bon.; C. soleniforme Brug.; Sol: bullatus L.; Ind. occid: Meuschen. one old label: antillerne (only) – Jh #3485. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – hornbeck – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. soleni forme – 2 valves, inside marked antill hornb. two labels with name of collector (only) – Jh #3491. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. bullatum var.; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – two spcm. and 2 valves, outside or inside marked with the letter alpha. one old label. C. bullatum var = C. aspersum Sow. Ill. f. 15.; Antill.; the letter alpha – Jh #3493. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – ravn – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – no label in box. one large 247 spcm. one valve marked antill. ravn in ink – Jh #2527. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – ravn and Scholt. for CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – Four spcm. from two mixed collections. one spcm. marked 106 on the outside. Three spcm. marked CVIII inside. two labels indicating collectors and locality (only) – Jh #3482. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – scholt. for CVIII – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – two spcm., inside marked Antill. CVIII. One label with Antill and Scholt. (only) – Jh #3492. – drY – antilles – Before 1917 – leg.? – zm: C. latum v. Born = Brg. Lm.; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – a single small valve. the valve belongs to Papyridea; it has been transferred from the sample #2475. i have combined the shell and a lose label marked antill. scholt – Jh #2476. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. bullatum; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – three spcm. and 1 valve. one old label: sect. Papyridea Swainson.; C. bul latum (l.) chemn. (= soleniforme, spinosum Meusch.; Antillerne. One old label: id and loc (only). one steenberg label – Jh #3488. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: Papyridea spinosa Meuschen.; hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – two spcm. one old label: Papyridea spinosa Meuschen.; bullata Chem.; Lam. n° 10; soleniforme Brug.; (C.M.P.);.Antil.; Yoldi 401 (Mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one steenberg label – Jh #3479. – drY – antilles, tortola – Before 1860 – riise for K.V.L.H – ZM: C. spinosum Meusch.; hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3480. – drY – Between Jost v. dyke and loanga, 30 m – 13 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one spcm. and one valve. one zm label – Jh #3484. – drY – n of loanga, 28 m – 22 dec 1905 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2295. – drY – off congo cay, 26 m – 15 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 248 J. hYlleBerg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2293. – drY – off Whistling isl. (st. Jan), 16 fv – 17 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one valve, fouled and corroded. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – Jh #4167. – drY – s. thomas, antilles – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – two spcm. and 1 valve, inside marked S.Th. and/or CVIII. No label – Jh #3495. – drY – st. martin – 1876 – Krebs – zm: C. spinosum; Vidal 1997: cardiid; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one juv. valve, worn. One label by Vidal. Mörch’s label: Krebs 1876. 700. (Mörch’s cat. n° 700; not seen) – Jh #4144. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1850 – riise – zm: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1997: small Papyridea sp; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one juvenile spcm. One label by Vidal. Mörch’s label: riise 25 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4166. – DRY – St. Thomas, St Vincent’s Bay, on the beach – oct 1959 – ruth madsen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one valve, slightly worn. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4172. – drY – tortola – F – möller’s collection – zm: C. soleniforme Brug.; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – Three ine spcm. marked with the letter beta. one label – Jh #2697. – drY – W indies – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: C. spinosum Meu.; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleni forme – one spcm., inside marked 340 in ink. mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849. 340x (n° not found in Mörch’s cat.). Vestindien – JH #3483. – drY – W indies – Before 1848 – sommer for CVIII – ZM: C. bullatum Lam.; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked CVIII Antill. Two old labels. 1) C. bullatum lam. antillerne. 2) C. bullatum Lam. Antillerne. Sommer. CVIII – JH #2530. – drY – W indies – Before 1900 – leg.? – zm: Papyridea bullata Ln.; Hylleberg 1996: P. so leniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2292. – drY – W indies – Before 1950 – leg.? – zm: C. soleniforme Born. hylleberg 2007: P. so leniforme – two spcm. one label: type and size used in the exhibition at Km. one zm label – Jh #3477. – Wet – antilles – 1860 – hornbeck – zm: C. (Papyridea) spinosa Meusch.; Hylleberg 2002: P. soleniforme – one spcm. one zm label: 1860. hornbeck. 4. (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #3038. Brazil – drY – Brasilia, atlantic ocean – Before 1848 – W.Lund for CVIII – ZM: not identiied. hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – 4 valves, one valve marked Brasil. lund and one valve marked CVIII inside. One old label: Brasilia. W.l. (only) – Jh #3478. Cape Verde Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, Bay of praia – 13 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 43a – nicklès Papyridea bullata – hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #3499. – drY – praia. san thiaga – 13 dec 1945 – “atlantide” st. 42 – nicklès Papyridea bullata – hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3498. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1876 – Krebs n° 1048 – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 2007: P. so leniforme – one spcm., marked Krebs 1876. 1048 inside. no label – Jh #3486. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. soleniforme Brug. hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – two spcm. one label with a mark added indicating that steenberg purchased the spcm. from a dealer in germany. one steenberg label – Jh #3481. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. soleniforme; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm.: one larger spcm. marked 9 on LV and Schumachercross in red ink on RV. One small spcm. marked 9. in ink. schumacher’s label C. apertum 9. m:; Beck’s label (1): C. soleniforme Lamk.; Beck’s label (2): Solen bullatus l. Car dium lamk 10. an Psammobia? Chemn. VI f. 4950.; Beck’s label (3): C. soleniforme Brug.; Encycl. pl. 246. f. 6.a.b.; C. soleniforme Bosc. Sch. p. 169.; S. bullatus Sp: Ch. 6. 49. 50.; Sch.; mörch added C. apertum sch. 9 – Jh #2526. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 1999: idem – old spcm. in box without label – Jh #2374. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: P. soleniforme – one valve. no label – Jh #3490. St. Helena – drY – atlantic ocean, st helena, sea cow cove, ca. 15 fv – 13 Feb 1930 – th.mortensen – odhner: C. bullatum linnaeus, 1758; Vidal. 1999: P. soleniforme; hylleberg 2004: idem – one zm label – Jh #2007. – drY – st. helena – ii. 1930 – th. mortensen’s Java-s.africa exp. 1929–30 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one broken spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #2641. – drY – st. helena off egg island, c. 20 fathoms – 5–6 mar 1930 – th.mortensen – odhner: Papyridea bullata – hylleberg 2007: P. so leniforme – one worn fragment. one label by odhner. one zm label – Jh #3496. – drY – st. helena. off Jamestown. 20–30 fathoms – Feb 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: Papyridea bullata Chemnitz.; Hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #2645. – Wet – st. helena off Jamestown, sand 40 fathoms – 1930 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: Musling; hylleberg 2002: P. soleniforme – one zm label – Jh #3116. – Wet – st. helena off Jamestown, sand ca. 30 fathoms – 1930 – th.mortensen – zm: Papyridea bullata; Hylleberg 2002: P. soleni forme – one zm label – Jh #3108. – Wet – st. helena off sugarloaf, 20–30 fathoms – dat. 29 Feb 1930 – th.mortensen – odhner: Papyridea bullata Chem.; Hylleberg 2002: P. soleniforme – one zm label – Jh #3119. USA – drY – usa, Florida Keys – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. spinosum Meuschen; hylleberg 1996: P. soleniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – three spcm. marked 676, pink shell colour. one label stating Wrobl. and mörch’s cat. n° 676 – Jh #2661. – drY – gulf of mexico 27°25’n 96°32’W, off texas, rock, 64 m – 1951–1953 – r.h.parker – parker P. soleniforme – hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3497. 249 Papyridea cf. soleniforme Mexico – drY – gulf of california, entrance to la paz, mexico, muddy sand, ca. 5 m – 30 Mar 1959 – Lemche – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; J.Hylleberg 2007: Papyridea cf. soleniforme – one spcm. one Vidal label. One ZM label – JH #4168. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, tres islas 2da, mazatlan, on the inside, sandy beach – 30 mar 1959 – Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; Hylleberg 2007: Papyridea cf. soleniforme – one valve, beach worn. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4169. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboquilla, shelly bottom, ca. 10 m – 16 dec 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Papyridea sp; Hylleberg 2007: Papyridea cf. soleniforme – one valve, fouled. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4171. genus Parvicardium monterosato, 1884 monterosato (1884) and crosse (1885) designated Cardium parvum philippi, 1844 type of Parvicardium. C. parvum has been replaced by Cardium exiguum gmelin, 1791. Parvicardium sp. Antilles? – drY – st thomas ?? – ca. 1860 – Riise – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium papillosum; Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium sp. – one corroded valve. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4189. Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, coral sand and gravel, 57 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 503 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Parvicardium sp. – one galathea label – Jh #2323. Egypt – special drY – loc. egypt? – Before 1763 – Forskål, ex coll. CVIII – ZM: Three spcm. and one LV named C. edule L.; hylleberg 2006: Parvicardium sp. – sample belonged to CVIII. It is kept in the Forskål collection – Jh #2775. – special drY – suez? – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm C. edule; Hylleberg 2006: Parvicardium sp. – the zm label is marked C. edule Forsk. and Forsk: 68. according to mörch’s catalogue the single valve is a fossil. it is corroded, and has fewer ribs than Forsk. no. 67 – Jh #2777. 250 J. hYlleBerg – special drY – suez?– Before 1763 – Forskål – zm C. edule; Hylleberg 2006: Parvicar dium sp. – one spcm. the nymph is too short for C. edule. mörch’s label: C. edule Forsk. and Forsk. 67. it has remarks quoted from Forskål: circa sues rarum, & longe a littore projectum in campis. according to mörch’s catalogue, the label by Forskål should have stated: C. edule followed by 17 latin and greek characters, and numbers. Forskål applied a secret code to prevent other people from using his material. Mörch’s text reads: Turk. Akibada. Circa Suis; rarum; & longe a littore projectum in campis. Forsk p xxxi 12.d – Jh #2776. Mediterranean? [unknown locality] – drY – eburna [not located] – 1877 – g. larsen – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one Vidal label. Mörch’s label: Eburna. G. Larsen 1877. 26 (Mörch’s cat. n°; not seen). One ZM label – Jh #4192. Mozambique – drY – e africa, off Beira, mozambique, gravel 100 m – 24 Feb 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 210 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Parvicardium sp. – two single valves – Jh #2211. Sardinia – drY – mediterranean 39°10’n 9°35’e, sardinia, piros Bay, 19 m – 02 Feb 1914 – ”Thor” st. 41 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, one is drilled. one label by Vidal. One label by Posselt. One ZM label – JH #4191. – drY – sardinia – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium sp. – one valve. 4 labels: sardin, lii, XXXiii (both numbers printed), and one name, dificult to read, ?ivogas mosuley. sample transferred from # 3722 – Jh #3724. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium sp. – one valve. one old label: stating Cardium CVIII (only) – JH #3791. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Parvicardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: cardiidae – Four valves, corroded. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4188. Parvicardium exiguum Cardium exiguum gmelin, 1791. hylleberg 2004: 40, 144, 171; 2: 506; 3: 915, igs. Parvicardium exiguum (gmelin, 1791). Finland – drY – Baltic, Åland, mariehamm – 23 Jan 1915 – Victor Madsen – ZM: C. exiguum f. lævis; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicar dium exiguum – three spcm. one orig. label: “Description”, but only address of V. Madsen shown. one zm label: høpner added “this is C. lamarcki” on the reverse – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4615. – drY – Finland, Åland, Østerhamm, mariehamm, on the beach – 10 May 1891 – V. madsen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium exiguum – Four spcm. one orig. label: pictured in a.c.Johansen “Østersøens molluskfauna” – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4614. – drY – Finland, Åland, Østerhamm, mariehamm, on the beach – 26 May 1891 – V. Madsen – zm: C. exiguum f. lævis; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium exiguum – one spcm. one old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4616. Atlantic Ocean – drY – 61°35’n 7°11’W, 119 m – 24 may 1913 – “margrethe” – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium exiguum – 12 valves. one orig. label – Jh #4726. – drY – europe – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exigu um; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium exiguum – one large spcm. one old label – Jh #4570. Denmark – drY – 5.5 sm nW of hellehavn lighthouse, 11 m – 04 oct 1925 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 4349 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium exiguum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4704. – drY – Barnds Ydre Fjord [not located] – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. edule; Høpner : C. glaucum + exiguum (on label in box) [see # 5451]; hylleberg 2008: Parvicardium exiguum – two spcm. one old label – Jh #5452. – drY – stege nor – april 1894 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum (? all); Hylleberg 2008: P. exiguum – 11 spcm. and some valves moved from #5163. two orig. labels placed in #5163. one label has a note: mörch’s t. viol. var. cost. læv – Jh #5162. – drY – Bandholm – 1863 – lütken – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen juv. spcm. one old label: ltk. 1863. 1011 (n° not seen in available cat.) – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4611. – drY – copenhagen, on ramp at the langelinie marina – 19 mar 1969 – høpner – høpner: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one høpner label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4612. – drY – denmark – 1885 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum typical; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. and one valve glued on paper. two orig. labels. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4596. – drY – denmark – 1888 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. and a valve glued on paper. two orig. labels: (“3”) smooth. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4599. – drY – aalborg [Ålborg], gravel pit at dybdal – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – høpner: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one valve. one label by høpner: fossil. one zm label – Jh #4588. – drY – guldborgsund – 15 sep 1890 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one posselt label. one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4597. – drY – guldborgsund – Before 1901 – lütken – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one waxed label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4598. – drY – hagedyb – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one name and one printed label, cut – Jh #4585. – drY – limfjorden – Before 1935 – lynge – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – One ine spcm. One orig. label – JH #4589. – drY – limfjorden – Before 1968 – t.Fr. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. label by høpner 08 may 1968: British type of shell – Jh #4580. – drY – limfjorden, salling sund – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. two printed labels, cut – Jh #4582. – drY – limfjorden, salling sund, 14 fv – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: 251 P. exiguum – two spcm. two printed labels, cut – Jh #4583. – DRY – Limfjorden, Venø Bugt – Dat.? – Leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. ex iguum – Four juv. spcm. two printed labels, cut – Jh #4584. – drY – marbæk s of Frederikssund, in oyster shell gravel – 02 may 1968 – høpner – høpner: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one valve. label and note by høpner: it is fossil – Jh #4594. – drY – næs sund – Before 1987 – ex coll. collin – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. and two valves. label by høpner 08 may 1968: British type of shell – Jh #4579. – drY – odensefjord – 1888? – pten. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two ine spcm. glued on paper. One label: Sp orig. ii–iii. pten. – høpner’s note on zm box: “ex iguum” Baltic form – Jh #4600. – drY – randers Fjord, inside the harbour at udbyhøj, on the beach – 01 Jun 1915 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4587. – drY – gamborg Fjord – 1907 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Eight spcm. One old label; loc. & dat. only – Jh #4703. – drY – holbæk Fjord, mikkelshagen, 2–3 feet – 13 aug 1890 – c.g.Johs.petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4708. – drY – horsens Fjord, Zostera. – 1886 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Four ine spcm. One old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4607. – drY – Kattegat – 1888? – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. and a valve glued on paper. the label states: (#3) smooth. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4604. – drY – Kattegat – 1888? – ptrsn. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. glued on paper. two labels: sp. orig. i-a. one label states: the smallest spcm. is C. edule. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” 252 J. hYlleBerg Baltic form – Jh #4603. – drY – Kattegat, Besserfjord on samsø, 3 fv 2 feet – 1876 – Winther – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. mörch’s label: Winther 1876. 306 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4696. – drY – Kolding Fjord – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Two juv. spcm. One old label; loc only – JH #4702. – drY – limfjorden, i – 1888 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – One ine spcm. One old label: Sp. orig. One ZM label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4606. – drY – limfjorden, nibe Bredning – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. One old label; id. & loc. only – Jh #4705. – drY – limfjorden, nibe Bredning – dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – One juv. spcm. One label; loc only – Jh #4701. – drY – limfjorden, nissum Bredning – Before 1968 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Many spcm. One old label; loc only. høpner’s note: transition forms between exiguum and hafniense – Jh #4697. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing Bugt, mors – Dat.? – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. One old label; loc only – Jh #4698. – drY – limfjorden, tambohus – Before 1968 – leg.? – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – three spcm. three labels: 1) C. exiguum ?m. 2) C. edule var. rufovariegatum. 3) loc. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4605. – drY – odense Fjord, 9 m. – 1886 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. ex iguum – Four spcm. one petersen label: the only one close to C. exiguum found outside the limfjorden, but it lacks the intercostal sculpture. C. edule l. odense Fjord. one old label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4608. – drY – Bandholm – 1873 – lütken – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one orig. label. mörch’s label: lütken 1873. 16 (mörch’s cat. n° not seen). – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4601. – drY – svendborgsund – 1867 – meyer & möbius – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Four spcm. mörch’s label: C. pyg mæum from meyer & möb. 1867. 43 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4602. – drY – the Belts – 1888 – petersen – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. One old label: Sp. orig. IV. – Høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4610. – drY – limfjorden, geller lake at lemvig – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – three small valves and a fragment. label by høpner 08 may 1968: they look fossil. British type of shell. one zm label – Jh #4578. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord e of Ballehage – 1932 – Kommiss. f. havunders. – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many small valves. label by høpner 08 may 1968: they look fossil. British type of shell. one zm label – Jh #4577. – drY – Brevig bolten – Before 1968 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one høpner label: C. exiguum – hafniense. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4618. – drY – nykøbing Bugt, Zostera, sand – 10 Jul 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one orig. label: sell. one zm label – Jh #4591. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord off sønder lyngvig – 20 aug 1911 – Kommiss. f. havunders. “thor” m 44 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4592. – drY – randers Fjord?, 1 m – 22 oct 1915 – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 10 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4586. – drY – limfjorden, nibe, Zostera, 3.5 m – 22 Jul 1916 – danske Biologiske station – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. høpner’s note: transition from exiguum to hauniense. one orig. label – Jh #4695. – drY – svendborg, Kristiansminde – 16 aug cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 1917 – ex coll. Steenberg – ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one old label; loc. & dat. only – Jh #4706. – drY – thurø – 16 aug 1917 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – Five spcm. one old label – Jh #4700. – drY – ringkøbing Fjord, herbøltoft, 1–2 m – 17 Jul 1920 – “thor” st. 22 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4581. – drY – Faxe Bay, between Fed and store holmen, 2 m – 02 Jul 1922 – “thor” st. 2614 – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4707. – drY – tornø skalværk – July 1957 – dansk Biologisk Station – ZM: Not identiied; Hylleberg 2008: P. exiguum – one subfossil valve. one orig. label (høpner’s hand-writing) placed in #5160 – Jh #5161. – drY – als church in nW 3/4 n, 7.2 kvml, Kattegat, 3 fv – 22 Jun 1885 – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 144 – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two juv. spcm. one zm label with note by høpner: British type – Jh #4593. – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing mors, 6–7 m – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4590. – drY – W lemvig Fjord, off the pavillion, Zostera, 1 m – 05 aug 1915 – dansk Biologisk station, nr. 2a – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Many ine spcm. One orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4713. – drY – holbæk Fjord, 0.5 m – 1909 – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. edule; høpner’s note on zm box: C. lamarcki & C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. moved from #4730 to 4731. one orig. label – Jh #4731. Germany – drY – the Baltic. east prussia, hela Bucht – 1867 – a.hensche – zm: C. pygmæum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – three spcm. one mörch label: meyer & möbius 1867. 44. (mörch’s cat. n°). one old label: ostpreusen. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4617. 253 Russia – drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. exiguum; ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – 19 valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5017. – drY – loc.? – 07 Jan 1963 – leg.? – russian scientist: C. exiguum; ZM: not identiied; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many valves. one orig. label, text in russian language – Jh #5016. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: P. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, broken. One Vidal label – JH #4186. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: not identiied J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – many spcm. one høpner label: very different from juv. C. edule. resembles C. ex iguum – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4613. – drY – loc.? – Before 1968 – g.o.s. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – three juv. spcm. one old label: n° 39. 504x. – høpner’s note on zm box: “exiguum” Baltic form – Jh #4609. Sweden – drY – skerries at the island styrsö – ca. 1910 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. exigu um; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. collected by sell. styrsö is located in skagerrak off tjärnö. one orig. label – Jh #4595. – drY – sweden, Kattegat, Bohuslän – Before 1848 – Kinberg – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one valve. mörch’s label: 1) C. fasciatum mont. Bohuslän, Kinberg, møll. 848 (mörch’s cat. n°). 2) C. exiguum gmelin (pygmæum added) møll. 848 – Jh #4571. UK – drY – Falmuth (Falmouth) – Before 1865 – ex coll. min. mus. – zm: C. exiguum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – two spcm. mörch’s label: C. exiguum. Falmuth. min. mus. (Forch.) 178. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4572. – drY – uK? ex london – 1835 – ex coll. CVIII. – ZM: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. exiguum – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. ex iguum. = mtg, lm, turt, sow. list 317,154. C. pygmæum donov. t 32 f.3. C. subcordatum et muricatum. Walk. h. emto londini 1835 – Jh #4574. 254 J. hYlleBerg Parvicardium cf. exiguum Denmark – drY – Baltic sea, Bornholm – 1861 – thornam – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium cf. exiguum – one small spcm. glued on paper; shell marked 8 on the outside; 41 on the reverse of the paper. Label by mörch: C. exiguum thornam 1861. 41 (mörch’s cat. n°). moved from Jh 4575 – Jh #4576. – DRY – Øresund, W of the Swedish island Ven (hven) – g.thorson – 16 Jul 1926 – zm: C. fasciatum corrected to hauniense; hylleberg 2008: Parvicardium cf. exiguum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5720. Ukraine – drY – odessa, Black sea – 1876 – h.madsen. – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium cf. exiguum – seven worn valves. mörch’s label: C. exiguum. h.madsen 1876. 26 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4573. Sweden – drY – sweden, Bohuslän – 1863 – malm – zm: C. exiguum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium cf. exiguum – two worn valves. label by mörch: C. exiguum malm 1863x – Jh #4575. Parvicardium minimum Cardium minimum philippi, 1836 Parvicardium minimum (philippi, 1836) hylleberg 2004: 628. Parvicardium perrieri (dautzenberg & Fischer, 1879) Parvicardium suediense (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 915, igs., syntype. Atlantic Ocean – drY – n atlantic, 60°57’n 3°42’e, sandy clay, 357 m – 14 Jul 1902 – ad.Jensen onboard ”m.sars” st. 47 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5314. – drY – n atlantic, 61°40’n 3°11’e, sandy clay, 405 m – 15 Jul 1902 – ad.Jensen onboard ”m.sars” st. 51 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5315. – drY – n atlantic, 61°n 2°53’e, clay & mud, 300 m – 14 Jul 1902 – ad.Jensen onboard ”m.sars” st. 48 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and some valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5313. Denmark – drY – Kattegat – 1912 – K.t.a. Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5238. – drY – Kattegat, herthas Flak – July 1896 – leg.? – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5254. – drY – Kattegat, hesselø, 22 m – 20 Jun 1911 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5237. – drY – Kattegat, sjællandsodde, 18 m – 24 may 1909 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5240. – drY – Kattegat, st. mgr. – 12 may 1843 – möller – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. mörch’s label : together with C. ech. moll. 637. (cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5252. – drY – Kattegat, aalbæk Bugt – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – some tiny valves. one zm label – Jh #5257. – drY – Kattegat, hirtsholmens lighthouse in nW, 3/4 W, 5 kvml, mud, 33 m – 16 Jul 1886 – ”hauch” st. 442 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5263. – drY – Kattegat, munkegrund, røsnæs – 1877 – Winther – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. mörch’s label: Winth. 1877. 787 (cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #5260. – drY – Kattegat, skagens lighthouse in se to s 34 kvml, 245 m – 21 may 1897 – c.g.Joh. petersen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5264. – drY – limfjorden, hjarbæk Fjord – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5258. – drY – moselgrund, issehoved Flak, 22 m – 29 Jul 1912 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen label – Jh #5236. – drY – north sea, 53 kvml n to W 1/4 W of thyborøn, 115 m – 17 Jul 1911 – h.sell ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5239. – drY – skagerrak, 1/4 sml nnW 1/4 W of hirtshals, 420–660 m – 24 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1571 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. & valves. one zm label – Jh #5297. – drY – skagerrak, 13 kvml WsW of måseskær, 120 m – 16 may 1907 – ”thor” st. 1041 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – six small spcm. one zm label – Jh #5276. – drY – skagerrak, 13.5 kvml ne to n of skagen, 105 m – 07 apr 1905 – ”thor” st. 367 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three tiny spcm. one zm label – Jh #5279. – drY – skagerrak, 15 kvml n 1/2 W of skagens lightship, 140 m – 22 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 300 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – seven spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5270. – drY – skagerrak, 15 kvml n 1/2 W of skagens lightship, 140 m – 22 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 300 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5290. – drY – skagerrak, 15 sml nW to n of skagen lightship, 200 m – dat.? – ”thor” st. 751 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – several spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5285. – drY – skagerrak, 16 kvml n to e of skagen lightship, 188 m – 19 nov 1903 – ”thor” st. 163 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5283. – drY – skagerrak, 23 sml n to W 1/2 W of hirtshals, 140 m – 27 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1575 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – One ine spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5289. – drY – skagerrak, 25 kvml nW 1/2 n of højen, 112 m – 18 mar 1904 – ”thor” st. 225 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 255 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5269. – drY – skagerrak, 25 kvml nW 1/2 n of højen, 112 m – 18 mar 1904 – ”thor” st. 225 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5271. – drY – skagerrak, 29 kvml 3/4 e of hirtshals, 224 m – 1904 – ”thor” st. 224 – teilmannFriis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5272. – drY – skagerrak, 32 sml nW 1/4 W of hirtshals, 360 m – 26 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1573 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5274. – drY – skagerrak, 33 kvml nW to n of højens Fyr, 398–425 m – 14 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 287 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5266. – drY – skagerrak, 35 sml n to W 1/2 W of hirtshals, 140 m – dat.? – ”thor” st. 1515 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5284. – drY – skagerrak, 4 kvml n of skagen lightship, 98 m – 14 nov 1903 – ”thor” st. 157 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5281. – drY – skagerrak, 40 kvml n to W 1/2 W of hirtshals, 670 m – 26 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1572 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5280. – drY – skagerrak, 42 kvml nW 3/4 n of hirtshals, 610 m – 09 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 273 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three tiny spcm. one zm label – Jh #5268. – drY – skagerrak, 42 kvml nW 3/4 n of hirtshals, 610 m – 09 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 273 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5287. – drY – skagerrak, 42 kvml nW 3/4 W of hanstholm, 108 m – dat.? – ”thor” st. 1566 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylle- 256 J. hYlleBerg berg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5293. – drY – skagerrak, 44 kvml nnW 1/4 W of hirtshals, 420–660 m – 25 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1571 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5273. – drY – skagerrak, 44 kvml nW to n of højens lighthouse, 660 m – 14 apr 1904 – ”thor” st. 285 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5282. – drY – skagerrak, 5 kvml n 1/4 of skagen lightship, 115 m – 21 apr 1903 – ”thor” st. 56 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5275. – drY – skagerrak, 5 kvml n to e of skagens lightship, 115 m – 11 apr 1907 – ”thor” st. 50 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5291. – drY – skagerrak, 51 kvml nW 1/4 W of hanstholm, 254 m – 21 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1567 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – several spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5286. – drY – skagerrak, 52 kvml nnW 1/4 W of hanstholm, 440–446 m – 21 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1569 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5278. – drY – skagerrak, 52 kvml nnW 1/4 W of hanstholm, 440–660 m – 21 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1569 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. & valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5292. – drY – skagerrak, 52 kvml nnW 1/4 W of hanstholm, 440–460 m – 26 Jun 1911 – ”thor” st. 1569 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Four spcm. one zm label – Jh #5295. – drY – skagerrak, 57°54’n 7°38’e, 400 m – 09 sep 1904 – ”thor” st. 294 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5288. – drY – skagerrak, 58°20’n 9°00’e, 350 m – 08 Jul 1907 – ”thor” st. 28 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5267. – drY – skagerrak, 6 kvml n of højen, 92 m – 28 oct 1903 – ”thor” st. 120– teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – six small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5277. – drY – skagerrak, 6 kvml n of skagens lightship, 132 m – 14 nov 1903 – ”thor” st. 156 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. & valves. one zm label – Jh #5296. – drY – skagerrak, 2 Kasten nne of nordre rønner lighthouse – 07 Jul 1925 – magda Bruun – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – One ine spcm. One ZM label – JH #5256. – drY – skagerrak, n of skagens lightship, 75 m – July 1905 – th.mortensen– zm: C. mini mum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – seven spcm. and three valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5259. – drY – skagerrak, skagens lightship in 5.4 kvml, 54 m – 03 Jul 1905 – otterstrøm – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. & one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5255. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – Jul 1910 – steffs. ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5242. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – 1857 – lütken – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. mörch’s label : C. svecicum ltk. 81. (cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5250. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – 1910 – steffs ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Four spcm. and some valves. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5241. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – aug 1911 – rhs– høpner at zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve spcm. one label by høpner. one zm label – Jh #5245. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, 23–30 m – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many small valves & spcm. one zm label – Jh #5246. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, 26 m – dat.? – cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – tiny spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5243. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, mixed bottom, 28–41 m – 1915 – K.stephensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five spcm. & fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5249. – drY – Øresund, hornbæk – 1863 – hørring – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – one spcm. mörch’s label: hornbek. 1863. hørring. 1865. 28. (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5262. – drY – Øresund, hveen – 1842 – möller – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. mörch’s label : moll. 636. (cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5253. – drY – Øresund, n of gilleleje – 1863 – hørring – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. mörch’s label: hørring. 1863. 75. (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5261. – drY – Øresund, n of hveen – 07 Jul 1925 – g.thorson– zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5244. – drY – Øresund, rungsted – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #5247. – DRY – Øresund, Vedbæk, mixed bottom, 15–19 m – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. one zm label – Jh #5248. – drY – Kattegat, 10 kvml s of trindelen, 60 m – 22 mar 1904 – ”thor” st. 229 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two ine spcm. One orig. label. One ZM label – JH #5301. – drY – Kattegat, 10 kvml se to e of trindelen, 56 m – 25 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 302 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5300. – drY – Kattegat, 2.5 kvml ssW of trindelen, 34 m – 11 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 278 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – some small spcm. and fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5304. – drY – Kattegat, anholt Knob lightship in sW to W, 1/4 W, 6 kvml, brown gravel and mud, 31 257 m – 30 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 499 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. and a broken valve. two zm labels – Jh #5336. – drY – Kattegat, anholt Knobs lightship in s to W, 3/4 W, 1,6 kvml, pure mud, 40 m – 22 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 211 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5345. – drY – Kattegat, anholt Knobs lightship in s, 9 kvml, mud, 45 m – 08 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 301 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #5353. – drY – Kattegat, anholt Knobs lightship n, 1/4 e, 5.3 kvml, sand, & mud, 32 m – 01 sep 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 421 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5349. – drY – Kattegat, anholt Knobs lightship in sW to W, 2 kvml, brown gravel, 33 m – 30 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 500 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5355. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in n to W, 7 kvml, 49 m – 06 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 206 – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five valves. two zm labels – Jh #5328. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in n, 5.5 kvml, mud, 30 m – 06 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 204 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five tiny spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5318. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in nnW, 1/2 W, 16 kvml, sand, mud, gravel, 30 m – 23 aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 506 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – ten spcm. and a valve. two zm labels – Jh #5348. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in nW to n 10 kvml, mud & coarse sand, 30 m – 03 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 433 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Four spcm. & valve. two zm labels – Jh #5334. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in sW, 3/4 258 J. hYlleBerg W, 13 kvml, mud & sand, 32 m – 07 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 217 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5368. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in W, 6.2 kvml, mud with sand, 56–66 m – 06 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 209 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two valves. two zm labels – Jh #5341. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lightship in W, 7.8 kvml, mud & sand, 47 m – 02 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 424 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5367. – drY – Kattegat, anholts Knob lightship in sW to s, 5 kvml, sand & mud, 30 m – 06 aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 212 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5332. – drY – Kattegat, between trindelen and Winga, gravel & mud, 43 m – 12 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 33 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5316. – drY – Kattegat, Blistrup church in s 1/4 W, 19 kvml, some mud, 29 m – 03 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 437 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5333. – drY – Kattegat, Blistrup church in s, 1/4 W, 11 kvml, mud, 27 m – 03 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 438 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one ine spcm. Two ZM labels – JH #5360. – drY – Kattegat, Falkenberg church in nne, 12 kvml, ine sand, 24 m – 02 Jul 1886 – C.G.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 427 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5361. – drY – Kattegat, Fladen 4 kvml sW of black sea ball, gravel & mud, 32 m – 13 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 43? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and fragments. two zm labels – Jh #5327. – drY – Kattegat, Fladen, 22 m – dat.? – leg.? – hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. no zm labels – Jh #5372. – drY – Kattegat, Fladens eastern seamark in ne to e, 0.6 kvml, some mud, 44 m – 23 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 474 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. two zm labels – Jh #5325. – drY – Kattegat, Fladens eastern seamark in ne to e, 1/2 e, 6.2 kvml, gravel, & mud, 43 m – 24 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 243 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5350. – drY – Kattegat, Fladens eastern seamark in ne to e, 6 kvml, some mud, 44 m – 23 Jul 1886 – ”hauch” st. 474 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. and 2 valves. one zm label – Jh #5373. – drY – Kattegat, hesselø lighthouse in se, 3.5 kvml, mud & sand, 26 m – 18 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 206 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – Four tiny valves. two zm labels – Jh #5329. – drY – Kattegat, hesseløens lighthouse in nnW, 3 kvml, mud & coarse gravel, 29 m – 18 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 381 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5346. – drY – Kattegat, hesseløens lighthouse in ssW, 14.2 kvml, mud & sand, 30 m – 28 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 407 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5351. – drY – Kattegat, hjelmens lighthouse in W 3/4 n, 6 kvml, sand and mud, 24 m – 16 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 368 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5337. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in n to W, 1/2 W, 15 kvml, pure mud, 56 m – 12 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 318 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5359. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in n to W, 3/4 W, 9.5 kvml, brown gravel & mud, 47–41 m – 12 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 317 – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen zm labels – Jh #5358. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in nW to W, 1/2 W, 8 kvml, coarse gravel, 24 m – 24 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 381 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5347. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in S to W, 10 kvml, mud & ine sand, 45 m – 08 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 309 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5321. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in W to n, 1/4 n, 9.3 kvml, mud & gravel, 47 m – 18 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 316 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5363. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrundens lightship in W to n, 1/4 n, 7 kvml, mud & gravel, 36 m – 12 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 315 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5364. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens lighthouse in se to S, 10 kvml, mud & ine sand, 45 m – 23 Aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 508 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5322. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens lighthouse in sse, 15 kvml, mud, 43 m – 23 aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 507 – ockelmann for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #5352. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens lighthouse in sse, 15 kvml, mud, 43 m – 23 aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 507 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5365. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens lighthouse ne to e, 1/2 e, 4 kvml, pure mud with some sand, 27 m – 01 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 413 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – six spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5340. – drY – Kattegat, lysegrundens northern seamark in ssW, 1/2 W,3 kvml, mud & sand, 30 259 m – 28 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 406 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5366. – drY – Kattegat, morup tånge lighthouse in se, 1/2 s, 10.5 kvml, mud, 51 m – 12 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 320 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5323. – drY – Kattegat, morup tånge lighthouse in se, 15.7 kvml, mud, 45 m – 12 sep 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 319 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5317. – drY – Kattegat, nidingen in ese, 6 kvml, gravel, mud with sand, 49 m – 12 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 36 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. and a valve. two zm labels – Jh #5342. – drY – Kattegat, nidingen in nne, 5.5 kvml, gravel and mud, 56 m – 12 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 37 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one broken spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5356. – drY – Kattegat, nidingens lighthouse in ene, 4 kvml, gravel & mud, 41 m – 23 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 473 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. and some valves. two zm labels – Jh #5324. – drY – Kattegat, no details– dat.? – ”hauch” st. 30 – hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. no zm labels – Jh #5371. – drY – Kattegat, no details– dat.? – ”hauch” st. 417 – hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. no zm labels – Jh #5370. – drY – Kattegat, røde Banke, 31 m – 2 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 441 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5344. – drY – Kattegat, skagens lighthouse in nW, 1/2 W, 4 kvml, mud, 38 m – 22 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 463 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. and a valve. two zm labels – Jh #5343. – drY – Kattegat, skagens lighthouse in n to W, 14 kvml, pure mud, 28 m – 27 aug 260 J. hYlleBerg 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 270 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and valves. two zm labels – Jh #5354. – drY – Kattegat, skagens lightship in ssW, 12–15 kvml, fat mud, 207 m – 06 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 25 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. two zm labels – Jh #5357. – drY – Kattegat, skagetønden in ssW, 6 kvml, mud & sand, 132 m – 19 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 58 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5369. – drY – Kattegat, sønderbjerg on anholt in n to e, 8 kvml, mud & sand, 32 m – 18 Jun 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 387 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Four spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5362. – drY – Kattegat, trindelen in nW, 1/2W, 8–10 kvml, mud & rocks, 94 m – 12 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 35 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. two zm labels – Jh #5320. – drY – Kattegat, trindelen in ssW, 4.5 kvml, sand & rock, 34 m – 21 aug 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 65 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5326. – drY – Kattegat, trindelens lightship in nW, 1/2 n, 1.5 kvml, coarse brown gravel, 25 m – 12 sep 1884 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 100 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. two zm labels – Jh #5330. – drY – Kattegat, trindelens lightship n to W 3/4 W, 5.7 kvml, pure mud, 60 m – 21 aug 1885 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 237 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5338. – drY – Kattegat, tylø lighthouse in e to s, 11.5 kvml, mud, 34 m – 02 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 429 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5319. – drY – Kattegat, Winga Båke in se, 3/4 e, 6.8 kvml, pure mud, 98 m – 19 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 452 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5331. – drY – north sea, 57°54’n 7°38’e, 400 m – 9 sep 1904 – ”thor” st. 294 – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – some spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5306. – drY – north sea, 58°32’n 4°18’e, 280 m – 30 apr 1903 – ”thor” st. 513 – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – some spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5307. – drY – skagerrak, 12 kvml nne of skagen lightship, 160 m – 19 nov 1903 – ”thor” st. 164 – teilmann-Friis for zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5305. – drY – skagerrak, 16 kvml e 1/2 s of skagens lightship, 65 m – 19 mar 1906 – ”thor” st. 741 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5302. – drY – skagerrak, 16 kvml e 1/2 s of skagens lightship, 65 m – 19 mar 1906 – ”thor” st. 741 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two small spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5303. – drY – skagerrak, 19 kvml nW to n of højen, 525 m – 14 oct 1904 – ”thor” st. 286 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. & a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5299. – drY – skagerrak, 57°48’n 11°13’e, 65 m – 19 mar 1906 – ”thor” st. 741 – a.c.Johansen for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many tiny spcm. & valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5298. – drY – skagerrak, skagen lighthouse in nW 1/2 n 14 kvml, pure mud, 32 m – 27 aug 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 268 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5335. – drY – skagerrak, skagens lighthouse in ssW, 15 kvml, mud, 235 m – 22 Jul 1886 – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard ”hauch” st. 460 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – seven spcm. two zm labels – Jh #5339. – drY – Øresund, 55°49’n 12°43’e, 6 sml nne of middelgrundsfortet, 22 m – 17 Jul 1911 – cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen ”thor” st. 1665 – a.c.Johansen for zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5294. – drY – molen – July 1896 – leg.? – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. One orig. label (dificult to read). One zm label – Jh #5216. Faroe Islands – drY – atlantic ocean, 16 kvml angularly e to s of the south end of nolsø, 151 m – 20 Jun 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one fragmented spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5203. – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°15’n 9°35’W, ca. 900 m – 22 may 1904 – ”thor” st. 99 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many thin shelled spcm. and valves, some corroded. one zm label – Jh #5198. – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°15’n 9°35’W, ca. 900 m – 22 may 1904 – ”thor” st. 99 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5204. – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°40’n 7°40’W, 254 m – 12 Jun 1902 – ditlevsen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and many valves, some corroded. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5200. – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°7’n 9°30’W, 835 m – 1904 – ”thor” st. 78 – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many thin shelled spcm. and valves, some corroded. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5199. – drY – atlantic ocean, agraleide in n, 57 W, 12 kvml, ca. 282 m – 08 Jun 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – many spcm. and valves, some corroded. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5201. – drY – atlantic ocean, Fundingfjord, coarse sand and clay, 23 – ca. 38 m – 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – One ine spcm. One orig. label. One ZM label – Jh #5202. – DRY – Atlantic Ocean, Vestmannahavn, 9–11 m – 30 may 1901 – r.hørring – zm: C. mini mum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5205. Greenland – drY – atlantic ocean, dis- 261 cofjorden, sand, 38 m – 1871 – ”ingegerd & gladan” – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – One ine spcm. One orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5197. Iceland – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°05’n 20°7’W, 557 m – 14 Jul 1903 – ”thor” st. 167 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5222. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°15’n 22°23’W, 326–216 m – 1903 – ”thor” st. 171 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5217. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°15’n 22°23’W, 326–216 m – 1903 – ”thor” st. 171 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5221. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°21’n 25°21’W, 320 m – 17 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 85 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves and spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5223. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°30’n 20°14’W, 80 m – 12 Jul 1904 – ”thor” st. 188 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5218. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°42’n 17°34’W, 35–75 m – 17 Jul 1904 – ”thor” st. 196 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Five tiny valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5219. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°43’n 14°34’W, 170 m – 16 may 1895 – ”ingolf” st. 6 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5225. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°56’n 24°40’W, 256 m – 19 may 1895 – ”ingolf” st. 8 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5226. – drY – atlantic ocean, 63°7.5’n 17°39’W, 164 m – 28 Jul 1905 – Fr. Johansen onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – six spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5232. – drY – atlantic ocean, 64°24’n 28°50’W, 262 J. hYlleBerg 1484 m – 20 may 1895 – ”ingolf” st. 10 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5227. – drY – atlantic ocean, 65°38’n 26°27’W, 260 m – 28 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 198 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many small valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5224. – drY – atlantic ocean, 68°18’n 21°30’W, 178 m – 08 Jul 1904 – ”thor” st. 176 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5220. – drY – atlantic ocean, Brede Bugt, 65°02’3’n 23°56’2’W, 207 m – 23 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 87– zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5228. – drY – atlantic ocean, Brede Bugt, 65°03’6’n 23°47’2’W, 143 m – 23 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 86 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5229. – drY – atlantic ocean, Brede Bugt, 65°38’n 26°27’W, 260 m – 28 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 98 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5230. – drY – atlantic ocean, loonsvig, 75 m – 04 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – two spcm. and some valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5234. – drY – atlantic ocean, reykafjord – 20 sep 1891 – hj. Jensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5235. – drY – atlantic ocean, tviskær in n 34 e, 4,8 kvml, sand mixed clay, myre Bugt, 109 m – 29 Jul 1904 – ”Beskytteren” st. 98 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5231. – DRY – Atlantic Ocean, Vestmannaøer, 128 m – 21 aug 1900 – ”diana” – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5233. Norway – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°14’n 1°19’e, 160 m – 16 sep 1905 – ”thor” st. 120 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – tiny spcm. one orig. label. one zm label: nordhavet – Jh #5212. – drY – atlantic ocean, 61°40’n 3°11’e, 414 m – 15 Jul 1920 – ad.Jensen onboard ”m.sars” st. 51 – ad.Jensen at zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label: nordhavet – Jh #5214. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – 1874 – Friele – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – one spcm. mörch’s label: C. minimum. C. suecicum lovén. Friele 1874. 80 (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5206. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – 1905 – K.stephensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5207. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen – 1905 – stephensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – Many ine valves. one steenberg label. one zm label – Jh #5209. – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen, 151–282 m – Before 1887 – collin – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – many small valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5208. – drY – atlantic ocean, Boknfjord, stavanger – 15 mar 1902 – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – six spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5215. – drY – atlantic ocean, Finmark – 1865 – mc andrew – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. and one valve. mörch’s label: mc andrew 1865. 37. (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5211. – drY – atlantic ocean, trondhjemsfjord off tautra, ca. 200 m – 22 Jul 1911 – th.mortensen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. mini mum – Six ine spcm. One orig. label. One ZM label – Jh #5213. – drY – atlantic ocean, udö at mandal – 1872 – Boeck – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one valve and fragments. mörch’s label: Boeck 1872. 167 (cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5210. sine loc. – drY – not known – 1888 – c.g.Joh. petersen – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen P. minimum – two spcm. glued on black paper. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5265. – drY – not known – Before 1848 – möller – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. mörch’s label : C. suecicum moll. 874. (cat n°, but not seen). one zm label – Jh #5251. Sweden – drY – Kattegat, 13.5 sml nnW of Kullen, 29 m – 18 aug 1929 – Biol. st. 1652 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5310. – drY – Kattegat, Bohuslän – 1863 – malm – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three spcm. one orig. label: C. suecicum. one zm label – Jh #5309. – drY – Kattegat, gulmar Fjord, 60–100 m – 14 Jan 1910 – th.mortensen – zm: C. minimum; hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – three juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5311. – drY – Kattegat, ne of Kullen, 280 m – dat.? – ”thor” st. 180 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – some small spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5308. – drY – Kattegat, sW of Winga, 57°28’n 11°28’e, 55 m – 2 apr 1924 – ”dana” st. 3155 – zm: C. minimum; Hylleberg 2008: P. minimum – 1two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5312. Parvicardium nodosum Cardium nodosum montagu, 1803. hylleberg 2004: 145, 171, igs. Parvicardium nodosum (montagu, 1803). hylleberg 2004: 650. P. nodosum: suggested synonym of Parvicardium scabrum by authors. Denmark – drY – limfjorden, nykøbing mors – 18 Jul 1906 – K.stephensen – stephensen 1915: C. nodosum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. nodo sum – one spcm. one old label – Jh #4718. – drY – limfjorden – spärck – 02 Jul 1912 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: P. nodo sum – Many spcm. I can only ind one species in the box. one old label citing comments by Spärck: from experiments in basins; all spcm. in this sample have grown up within a period of ca. 2 months – Jh #5461 – drY – limfjorden – spärck – 2 Jul 1912 – zm: 263 C. lamarcki + exiguum + nodosum? (on label in box); hylleberg 2008: P. nodosum – many spcm. I can only ind one species in the box. one old label citing comments by spärck: from experiments in basins; all spcm. in this sample have grown up within a period of 25 days – Jh #5453. – drY – limfjorden, agerø – Fall 1995 – Kirsten Johansen – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. nodosum – one spcm. one orig. label. letter from K.Johansen, marin id – Jh #4699. – drY – limfjorden, livø Bredning – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. nodosum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Many ine spcm. One ZM label – JH #4714. – drY – limfjorden, skarregård, mors – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. nodosum; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Five spcm.; moved from 4716. one old label; loc. only – JH #4715. parvicardium cf. nodosum – drY – randers Fjord, between odpold and stenrevet, 6.5 m – Kommiss. f. havunders. st. 10 – 20 aug 1916 – zm: C. edule; hylleberg 2008: Parvicardium cf. nodosum – Four juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5499. Parvicardium ovale Cardium ovale sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 144. Parvicardium ovale (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 669, 919, igs. Parvicardium fasciatum (montagu, 1803). Parvicardium parvum (philippi 1844). Denmark – drY – limfjorden, skarregård, mors – Before 1948 – leg.? – erik rasmussen: C. nodosum; Ockelmann 1998 P. ovale: J.hylleberg 2007: idem – Many spcm.; measured by er Jan 1971. one label by ockelmann. one zm label – Jh #4717. – drY – limfjorden, skarregård, mors – Before 1971 – leg.? – erik rasmussen: C. nodosum; J.hylleberg 2007: P. ovale – Many spcm.; measured by er Jan 1971. one orig. label – Jh #4716. – drY – Baltic, Femer Bælt, rødby Kirke in ene, 8 kvml, 26 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 520 – 30 aug 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5706. – drY – issefjord, nykøbing sjælland – r.h. 264 J. hYlleBerg stamm – 1907 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #5778. – drY – Kattegat – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 392 – 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5713. – drY – Kattegat – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 397 – 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5715. – drY – Kattegat, 2 kvml ne to e of Yderby n of sjællands odde, 17 m – “thor” st. 728 – 7 mar 1906 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5675. – drY – Kattegat, aarhus Bugt [Århus Bay] – cand. hansen – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5716. – drY – Kattegat, aarhus Bugt – conradsen – 1857 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. cardiid number in mörch’s accession book 1853–1861: #9 C. fasciatum, 4. one zm label – Jh #5717. – drY – Kattegat, between læsø and nordre rønner, 24 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fascia tum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5761. – drY – Kattegat, between læsø and nordre rønner, 5 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fascia tum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many newly settled spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5760. – drY – Kattegat, between samsø and ebeltoft Vig – Winther – 1876 – ZM: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. & 8 valves. three mörch labels: Winth. 349, 375, 458 (mörch’s cat. numbers). one zm label – Jh #5765. – drY – Kattegat, Fladens eastern buoy in ne to e, 6 kvml, 44 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 474 – 23 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. and fragments. one zm label – Jh #5700. – drY – Kattegat, Fornæs lighthouse in ssW, 20 kvml, 15 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 491 – 26 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5701. – drY – Kattegat, hesseløens lighthouse in sW, 16 kvml, 32 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 509 – 23 aug 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. one zm label – Jh #5704. – drY – Kattegat, hirtsholm, rocks and gravel, 30 m – møller – Before 1845 – zm: C. fascia tum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one mörch label: møll. 505 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5769. – drY – Kattegat, hjelmens lighthouse in nW, 5 kvml, 30 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 365 – 16 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5687. – drY – Kattegat, munk.-røsnæs – Winther – 1877 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – six juv. spcm. one mörch label: Winth. 1877. 786 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5714. – drY – Kattegat, oddens Kirke in s, 3 kvml, 24 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 390 – 26 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. and a valve. one zm label – Jh #5693. – drY – Kattegat, oddens Kirke in WsW, 2 kvml, 17 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 389 – 26 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5692. – drY – Kattegat, s of hjelmen – Winther – 1876 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. and 8 valves (pooled). Four mörch labels: Winther 476, 530, 555, 586 (mörch’s cat. n°). one old label: Winther? 1876? 274?. one zm label – Jh #5758. – drY – Kattegat, s of samsø, 30 m – hørring – 1863 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label: hørring 33, 34. one zm label – Jh #5766. – drY – Kattegat, samsø – ltk. – 1859 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – six valves. one orig. label: ltk. 1859. 110. one zm label – Jh #5764. – drY – Kattegat, the mouth of Kalundborg Fjord – Winther – 1876 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one mörch label: Winther. 1876. 166 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5763. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – langelandsbælt, spodsbjerg – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. & newly settled spcm. one printed label. one zm label – Jh #5776. – drY – langelandsbælt, spodsbjerg – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5777. – drY – lillebælt – møll. – 1841 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label: møll. n° 635. one zm label – Jh #5664. – drY – lillebælt, Årø sund, sand & gravel, 17–21 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5759. – drY – lillebælt, Årø-als – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – eight spcm. & two valve. one printed label. one zm label – Jh #5775. – DRY – Lillebælt, Båring Vig, mud, 17 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5665. – drY – lillebælt, Brandsø Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5670. – drY – lillebælt, Brandsø Bredning – lynge – Before 1945 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5663. – drY – lillebælt, Brandsø Bredning, 13–21 m – ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5669. – drY – lillebælt, Brandsø Bredning, 13–21 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5736. – drY – lillebælt, Fænø sund, sand, 73 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5737. – drY – lillebælt, Fænø sund, strib – lütken – 1861 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label: lütken 1861; Posselt 1892. One ZM label – JH #5666. 265 – drY – lillebælt, Fænø, strib – lütken – 1861 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one mörch label: ltk. 1861. 150,151 (Mörch’s cat n°); One ZM label – JH #5667. – drY – lillebælt, gamborg Fjord, sand & mud, 15 m – p.Kramp – 23 may 1916 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5784. – drY – lillebælt, middelfart – a.c.Johansen – Jun 1894 – zm: C. nodosum?, C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5662. – drY – lillebælt, middelfart – leg.? – 1907 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5671. – drY – lillebælt, middelfart – r.h.p. – 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. and 5 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5661. – drY – lillebælt, middelfart-strib – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5660. – drY – lillebælt, middelfart-strib, clay, sand, gravel, 38–47 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasci atum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5733. – drY – lillebælt, off damsgaard, rocks with sponges, 13–17 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5668. – drY – lillebælt, Øjenæs sund, sand & rocks, 30 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5735. – drY – lillebælt, strib-trællenæs, sand, gravel, pebble, 24 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5731. – drY – limfjorden, Floustrup – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5755. – drY – limfjorden, Floustrup – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label 266 J. hYlleBerg – Jh #5756. – drY – limfjorden, Floustrup – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5757. – drY – limfjorden, Fursund – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5746. – DRY – Limfjorden, Harrevig [Harre Vig] – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5786. – drY – limfjorden, humlum – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. & valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5787. – drY – limfjorden, livø Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5744. – drY – limfjorden, lovns Bredning, 8 m – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – 26 apr 1909 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5752. – drY – limfjorden, mors, ejerslev – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5782. – drY – limfjorden, mors, rotholmens – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. and 5 valves. one printed label. one zm label – Jh #5785. – drY – limfjorden, næs sund – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. printed label. one zm label – Jh #5741. – drY – limfjorden, nibe Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one printed label. one zm label – Jh #5745. – drY – limfjorden, sallingsund – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5743. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – 22 apr 1909 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5750. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one printed label. one zm label – Jh #5747. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5748. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum, C. ovale; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5749. – drY – limfjorden, thisted Bredning, sennelsbanken – leg.? – Before 1948 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one ad. and many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5751. – DRY – Limfjorden, Vilsund – Leg.? – Dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – newly settled spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5742. – DRY – Limfjorden, Visby Bredning, Ørndrup, mågeodde – Kom. f. havunders. – Before 1933 – zm: C. edule, C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5753. – drY – Øresund, 4 sml ne to e of tårbæk light buoy, 22 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “thor” st. 563 – 16 sep 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5708. – drY – Øresund, 55°49’n 12°43’e, 6 sml nne of middelgrundsfortet, 22 m – “thor” st. 1665 – 17 Jul 1911 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5674. – drY – Øresund, e of laus Flak, (hven), 17 m – c.g.Joh.petersen – 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5719. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – ex coll. steenberg – 1910 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5710. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5725. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – lütken – Before cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 1861 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – six spcm. lütken collected at hellebæk, 10–14 fathoms according to mörch’s accession book 1853–1861. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5722. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – steff. ex coll. steenberg – 1910 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm., one valve broken. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5709. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, 15 m – K. stephensen – 1910 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five spcm., two of them broken. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5724. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk, 15 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many worn juv. spcm. two orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5723. – drY – Øresund, hornbæk – hørring – 1866 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5728. – drY – Øresund, hven – møller – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. spcm. one mörch label: moll. 633 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5718. – drY – Øresund, tårbæk, 19 m – c.h. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5729. – DRY – Øresund, Vedbæk, 15–19 m – Leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5730. – DRY – Øresund, W of the Swedish island Ven (hven) – g.thorson – 30 Jul 1926 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5712. – drY – loc.? – c.g.Joh.petersen – 1888 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. glued on black paper. one zm label – Jh #5788. – drY – loc.? – magda Bruun – Before 1949 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5793. – drY – loc.? – møller – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five valves. one mörch label: Card. with Abra. 267 moll. 631 (mörch’s cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5789. – drY – loc.? – møller – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one mörch label: moll. 936 (mörch’s cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5790. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, langelands Bælt, svendborg sund – stp. & ltk. – 1881 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. & valves. one mörch label: stp. ltk. 12 (n° not found in mörch’s cat.). one zm label – Jh #5773. – drY – storebælt, 3 kvml ene of e of Kjels nor lighthouse, 23 m – “thor” st. 1650 – 14 Jul 1911 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5676. – drY – storebælt, nyborg – møll. – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label: møll 634 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5658. – drY – storebælt, nyborg – møll. – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one mörch label: møll. 634 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5739. – drY – storebælt, nyborg – r.hørring – 1898 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – seven valves (one marked ny inside) one juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5770. – drY – storebælt, nyborg – r.hørring – 1898 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – seven valves (one marked ny inside) one juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5771. – drY – storebælt, refsnæs-romsø – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – 1918 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. spcm. one orig. label: n° 809. one steenberg label – Jh #5659. – DRY – Vinduespollen [not located] – K.T.A. Jensen ex coll. steenberg – 1917 – zm: C. fas ciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. and 2 valves. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5781. – drY – issefjord, nykøbing sjælland – leg.? – Jul 1907 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. and juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5780. – drY – limfjorden, Feggeklit – ex coll. steenberg – 28 aug 1909 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylle- 268 J. hYlleBerg berg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5754. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – ex coll. steenberg – Jul 1910 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. and 7 valves. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5711. – drY – Øresund, hellebæk – r.h.s. – aug 1911 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – seven spcm. and a valve. one zm label – Jh #5721. – drY – storebælt, n of sprogø – ex coll. steenberg – 25 aug 1912 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label: on a trip with “sallingsund”. one zm label – Jh #5740. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, langelands Bælt, svendborg, 4–32 m – Winther– 1878 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5772. – drY – lillebælt, Flækøjet, 5–10 m – “hauch” st. 1644 – 12 Jul 1911 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5734. – drY – Baltic, Femer Bælt, gedser lighthouse in e, 1/2 n, 15 kvml, 25 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 521 – 30 aug 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5707. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lighthouse in nnW, 1/2 W, 10 kvml, 30 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 506 – 23 aug 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves and one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5702. – drY – Kattegat, læsø rende lightship in n to e, 1/2 e, 13 kvml, 10 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 337 – 19 sep 1885 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5686. – drY – lillebælt, 5 kvml W to n 1/2 n of Bogense havn, 15 m – “thor” st. 1641 – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5732. – drY – Øresund, helsingør havn, 55°57’5n 12°, 5.5 sml s to W 1/2 W, 15 m – “thor” st. 1062 – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5726. – drY – Kattegat, Blistrup Kirke in s 1/4 W, 11 kvml, 28 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 438 – 03 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. one zm label – Jh #5699. – drY – Kattegat, hesseløen in s, 1/4 W, 17 kvml, 28 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 386 – 18 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5691. – drY – Kattegat, hesseløens lighthouse in ne, 1/4 n, 8 kvml, 23 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 377 – 19 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5690. – drY – Kattegat, Fornæs lighthouse in W, 3/4 n, 15 kvml, 19 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 372 – 19 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one zm label – Jh #5689. – drY – Kattegat, Kobbergrunden lightship in nnW 3/4 W, 11 kvml, 23 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 245 – 24 aug 1885 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5684. – DRY – Kattegat, VisborgEndelave, 6–28 m – Winther – 1877 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. & valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5767. – drY – skagerrak, n of skagen, 104 m – c.g.Joh.petersen – 15 Jul 1897 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. & 3 valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5768. – drY – Kattegat, staunshoved in se to e, 4.5 kvml, 9–8 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 139 – 19 Jun 1885 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5680. – drY – lillebælt, Åkrog Bugt, sand & gravel with sea weed, 6–9 m – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5783. – drY – Kattegat, gjerrild Kirke in ssW 0.5 W, 15 kvml, 12 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 131 – 19 Jun 1885 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5679. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – Kattegat, schultz’s grunds lightship in n to W, 0.5 W, 2.5 kvml, 28 m – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard “hauch” st. 392 – 26 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5694. – drY – Kattegat, schultz’s grunds lightship in ne, 0.5 e, 4 kvml, 35 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 367 – 18 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5688. – drY – lillebælt, 54°56’n 10°12’e, 2.5 kvml ssW 0.5 W of skjoldnæs lighthouse, 38 m – “thor” st. 1647 – 13 Jul 1911 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5673. – drY – skagerrak, 7 kvml nW 0.5 n of skagens lightship, 110 m – “thor” st. 301 – 22 oct 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5677. – drY – Kattegat, treå mølle in s, 1.5 kvml, 9 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 67 – 08 sep 1884 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5678. – drY – storebælt, 55°13’n 10°56’e, 1.5 kvml E of Vresen – “Dana” st. 3367 – 07 Apr 1925 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one ad. & 3 juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5738. – drY – Kattegat, Fornæs lighthouse in n, 1/2 W, 2.7 kvml, 15 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 328 – 18 sep 1885 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #5685. – drY – issefjord, at the mouth, 3.5 fv – henrik sell ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. edule corrected to fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5779. – drY – Kattegat, læsø rende lightship in s, 3/4 e, 4.5 kvml, 13–14 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 167 – 24 Jun 1885 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5681. – drY – Kattegat, tranekjær lighthouse in nW to W, 4.5 kvml, 15 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 517 – 30 aug 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one 269 spcm. one zm label – Jh #5705. – drY – Kattegat, anholt lightship in W, 6.2 kvml, 66 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 209 – 06 aug 1885 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5682. – drY – Kattegat, Fladens eastern buoy in ne to e, 0.5 e, 6.2 kvml, 43 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 243 – 24 aug 1885 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. and 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #5683. – drY – Kattegat, Klintebjerg in sse 1/4 e, 0.5 W, 6.5 kvml, 23 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 400 – 18 Jun 1886 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. and one valve. one zm label – Jh #5695. – drY – skagerrak, 6.5 kvml nW to n of rubjerg Knude 18 km s of hirtshals, 25 m – “thor” st. 1089 – 01 Jun 1907 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #5672. – drY – Kattegat, 7.8 kvml ne to n of anholt lighthouse, 50–51 m – ex coll. steenberg – 30 may 1903 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #5762. – drY – smålandsfarvandet, tokkebjerg, 3/4 m. from shore, 8.5 fv – steen. maribo – 31 oct. 1863 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. & one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5774. – drY – storebælt, 6 sml n of sprogø – “dana” st 2976 – 24 apr 1923 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5657. Faroe Islands – drY – Klaksvig, 8–15 m. – 30 Jul 1929 – r.ph.dollfuss, pg. p.?, st. 2 – zm: C. sp; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. ovale – one corroded fragment. one old label – Jh #4727. – drY – 61°35’n 7°11’W, 119 m – “margrethe” – 24 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5794. – drY – 61°40’n 7°40’W, 254 m – ditlevsen – 12 may 1902 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. & 10 juv. valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5856. – drY – 61°40’n 7°40’W, 254 m – ditlevsen? – 270 J. hYlleBerg 12 Jun 1902 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one newly settled spcm. one orig. label: C. fasciatum: Orig. Pl. III, Fig. 9i. one zm label – Jh #5858. – drY – 62°05’n 6°15’W, 102 m – e.ursin – 09 oct 1946 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5852. – drY – agralejde to n, 57 W, 12 kvml, ca. 282 m – th.mortensen – 08 Jun 1899 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5846. – drY – Bordøvig, 1.5–2 kvml off the mouth, 38–56 m – th.mortensen – 27 may 1899 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one old label: C. fasciatum, Orig. Pl. III, Fig. 9a & b. one zm label – Jh #5848. – drY – Bordøvik, black sand, gravel, Lami naria, 13–19 m – r.hørring – 23 may 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5841. – drY – ejdevik, coarse black sand, 9–11 m – r.hørring – 29 may 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5859. – drY – Fundingfjord, coarse sand & clay, ca. 23–38 m – r.hørring – 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. two orig. labels: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5839. – drY – Kalsø, 6 kvml n to W, 113 m – th.mortensen – 25 may 1899 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5847. – DRY – Kollefjord – Steenstrup ex coll. CVIII – Before 1848 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5853. – drY – Kongshavn, 23–30 m – r.hørring – 06 Jun 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves & spcm. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5840. – drY – Kongshavn, 47–66 m – Jensen – 1887 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5855. – DRY – Loc. not speciied – “Diana” – 30 Oct 1884 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label: C. edule ?. one posselt label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5837. – DRY – Loc. not speciied – Müller – 11 Mar 1885 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one large spcm. one old label: C. edule. one posselt label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5862. – DRY – Loc. not speciied – Müller – 1867 & 1868 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one mörch label: C. edule müll. 1867. 67, 1868. 47 (mörch’s cat. numbers).one posselt label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5861. – DRY – Loc. not speciied – Müller – 1867–68 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label: müller 44, C. fasciatum. Orig. Pl. III, Fig. 9f, g & h. one zm label – Jh #5860. – DRY – Loc. not speciied – Rostrup – 1867 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves, one marked 10 inside. one mörch label: C. edule rostrup 1867. 10 (mörch’s cat. n°). one old label: a worn C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5850. – drY – munken, 13 kvml W to s, ca. 282 m – th.mortensen – 07 Jun 1899 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. & newly settled valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5849. – drY – myggenæs eastern point, 5 kvml n to e, 94 m – ditlevsen – 03 Jun 1902 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one newly settled spcm. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5857. – drY – skålefjord, 8–9 m – h.Jønsson – 27 oct 1897 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5854. – drY – sørvåg, mud, 26–31 m – r.hørring – 31 may 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. two orig. labels: leg. r.hg. C. fasciatum. one zm label: leg. th.mortensen (err.) – Jh #5845. – drY – suderø Flak, 61°35’n 7°11’W, 119 m – “thor” – 24 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5851. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – thorshavn – müller – apr 1867 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two small spcm. one posselt label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5863. – drY – thorshavn, outer roadstead – r.hørring onboard “diana” st. 12, 23–30 m – 13 may 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5838. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 10–12 m – “margrethe” st. 38 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – seven old fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5805. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, 4–4 m – “margrethe” st. 40 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one old valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5806. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, a little outside the buoy with broom, to the W, 26–24 m – “margrethe” st. 59 – 05 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5815. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between høvdetangi and tjalderniholms northern promontory, 21– 31 m – “margrethe” st. 126 – 30 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves & juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5836. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between hvidenæs and helleå, 13–14 m – “margrethe” st. 123 – 30 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5834. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between the cemetery and drælsnæs, s coast ca. 38 m from land, 16–17 m – “margrethe” st. 50 – 05 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four old fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5809. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between the cemetery and drælsnæs, s coast ca. 38 m from land, 16–17 m – “margrethe” st. 50 – 05 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many old valves & fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5810. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between tverå and holmen, 26 m – “margrethe” st. 122 – 20 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label. one zm 271 label – Jh #5833. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, between tverå lighthouse and drælsnæs, 21–25 m – “margrethe” st. 125 – 30 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5835. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, e of helleå, s coast ca. 75 m from land, 12–8 m – “margrethe” st. 25 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5799. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, e of helleå, s coast ca. 75 m from land, 12–8 m – “margrethe” st. 25 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5800. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, innermost part, 2–4 m – “margrethe” st. 2 – 02 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5795. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast about 1/3 into the fjord, 26 m – “margrethe” st. 48 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many old fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5807. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast about 1/3 into the fjord, 26–26 m – “margrethe” st. 48 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many old fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5808. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast ca. 56 m from land, 10–10 m – “margrethe” st. 17 – 03 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one old valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5798. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast ca. 94 m from land, 13–12 m – “margrethe” st. 15 – 03 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5796. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast ca. 94 m from land, 13–12 m – “margrethe” st. 15 – 03 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two corroded fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5797. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast, the W end of 101 m Knausen to the W, 12–10 m – “margrethe” st. 38 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. spcm. 272 J. hYlleBerg one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5803. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n coast, the W end of 101 m Knausen to the W, 10–12 m – “margrethe” st. 38 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one large, old valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5804. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n of the central spit of the third (punthavn) in the western direction towards the small house near the lighthouse, 28–20 m – “margrethe” st. 85 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – six juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5819. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n of the central spit of the third (punthavn) in the western direction towards the small house near the lighthouse, 26–30 m – “margrethe” st. 95 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5820. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n of the central spit, western direction towards the small house near the lighthouse, 10–14 m – “margrethe” st. 81 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. & many old valves. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5816. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n of the central spit, western direction towards the small house near the lighthouse, 10–14 m – “margrethe” st. 81 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one large & 2 juv. valves. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5817. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, n of the central spit, western direction towards the small house near the lighthouse, 26–16 m – “margrethe” st. 84 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5818. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of helleå, s coast, 12–10 m – “margrethe” st. 31 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5801. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of helleå, s coast, 12–10 m – “margrethe” st. 31 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one newly settled spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5802. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of the larger islet opposite the church, W of the buoy with broom, 19–38 m – “margrethe” st. 55B – 05 may sic 1913 – zm: C. fasciatum det. K.W.Ockelmann; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one newly settled spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5811. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of the larger islet opposite the church, W of the buoy with broom, 10–20 m – “margrethe” st. 55B – 05 Jun sic 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5812. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of the larger islet opposite the church, W of the buoy with broom, 19–38 m – “margrethe” st. 55B – 05 may 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many old valves. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5813. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord, W of the larger islet opposite the church, W of the buoy with broom, 10–20 m – “margrethe” st. 55B – 05 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves. one orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #5814. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. in Ørdevig, 22–26 m – “margrethe” st. 97a – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5823. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. in Ørdevig, 26–30 m – “margrethe” st. 95 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two old valves, fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5821. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. in Ørdevig, 9–7 m – “margrethe” st. 97 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. valves, one is a fragment. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5822. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. in Ørdevig, 9–7 m – “margrethe” st. 97 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5824. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. n of tjaldevig, central to tjaldevig, in eastern direction, 18–21 m – “margrethe” st. 101 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5825. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. n of tjaldevig, cen- cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen tral to tjaldevig, in eastern direction, 24–22 m – “margrethe” st. 104 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5826. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. n of tjaldevig, n of tjaldevig, in eastern direction, 24–22 m – “margrethe” st. 104 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5827. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. near the of n coast s of the spit in front of Frodebø, 28–30 m – “margrethe” st. 106 – 04 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5828. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. Ørdevig open line between Frodebø and 119, 43–42 m – “margrethe” st. 120 – 05 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5832. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. the bay at Frodebø, 12–12 m – “margrethe” st. 110 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5829. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. to the s of trangisvåg town, central in the fjord mouth ca. 42 m – “margrethe” st. 114 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one fragment of valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5830. – drY – trangisvåg Fjord. to the s of trangisvåg town, central in the fjord mouth ca. 42 m – “margrethe” st. 114 – 07 Jun 1913 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5831. – DRY – Vestmannahavn, 9–11 m – R.Hørring – 30 may 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one tiny spcm. & 2 valves. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5842. – DRY – Vestmannahavn, ine, black sand, 7–9 m – r.hørring – 12 Jun 1901 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one tiny spcm. & a valve. one orig. label: C. fasciatum. one zm label – Jh #5843. – DRY – Viderejde, 19 m – Th.Mortensen – 29 may 1899 – zm: C. ovale; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label: C. fascia tum. one zm label – Jh #5844. 273 Germany – drY – Kieler Bucht – meyer & möbius – 1867 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one mörch label: meyr. möb. 1867. 40 (mörch’s cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5587. – drY – Kieler Bucht – meyer & möbius – 1867 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four tiny spcm. one mörch label: meyr. möb. 1867. 40 (mörch’s cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5588. Iceland – drY – atlantic ocean 64°04’5n 22°17’5W, ca. 20 fv. – 15 Jun 1906 – “Beskytteren” st. 41 – zm: C. fasciatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. ovale – Juveniles. one old label – Jh #4721. – drY – 63°17.5’n 17°39’W, 164 m – F. Johansen onboard “Beskytteren” – 28 Jul 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5642. – drY – 63°21’n 17°15’W, 109 m – Fr. Johansen onboard ”Beskytteren” – 10 Jul 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one poor valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5609. – drY – 63°24’n 17°5’W, 132 m – F.Johansen onboard “Beskytteren” – 19 Jul 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5644. – drY – 63°30’n 20°14’n, 80 m – ”thor” st. 188 – 12 Jul 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5603. – drY – 63°30’n 20°14’W, 80 m – “thor” st. 188 – 12 Jul 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5638. – drY – 64°05’n 22°40’W, 40 m – “thor” st. 278 – 29 aug 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5637. – drY – 64°11’–64°18.5’n 22°30.5’–22°46’W, 26–55 m – “Beskytteren” – 17 aug 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5643. – drY – 65°02’3’’n 23°56’2’’W, Brede Bugt, 207 m – ”ingolf” st. 87 – 23 Jun 1896 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many 274 J. hYlleBerg valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5615. – drY – 65°03’6’’n 23°47’6’’W, 143 m – “ingolf” st. 86 – 23 Jun 1896 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5627. – drY – 65°38’n 26°27’W, 260 m – “ingolf” st. 98 – 28 Jun 1896 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve and fragments. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5626. – drY – atlantic ocean, 64°04’5n 22°17’5W, ca. 38 m. – 15 Jun 1906 – “Beskytteren” – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label (see under 4441). one zm label – Jh #5019. – drY – axarfjord, mud, 41 m – otterstrøm onboard “Beskytteren” – 23 Jul 1903 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5640. – drY – Bakkefjord, 60–47 m – “diana” – 14 Jun 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5625. – drY – Brede Bugt, 143 m – “ingolf” st. 86 – 23 Jun 1896 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5628. – drY – Brede Bugt, off hellissander, 38 m – “Beskytteren” – 1907 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5639. – drY – dyrefjord – ”ingolf” exp. – 01–03 Jun 1895 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5610. – drY – dyrefjord – lundbeck – 13 Jun 1892 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5645. – drY – dyrefjord, off thingnæs, small stones, mud, 19–23 m – r.hørring – 30 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5632. – drY – Faxe Bugt, 1 kvml W of helganæs buoy with a broom, shell gravel and Laminaria, 24–30 m – r.hørring – 15 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5601. – drY – Faxe Bugt, coarse shell sand, 32 m – r.hørring – 31 Jul 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5607. – drY – Faxefjord – steenstrup – Before 1853 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one mörch label: stp. 417. mörch’s accession book 1846–1853 speciies: #417 C.. accessions by professor, titular councillor of state J.steenstrup. the iceland collection. one zm label – Jh #5652. – DRY – Faxefjord, 2 kvml NE of Kelavik, 18–39 m – r.hørring – 07 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5611. – drY – Faxefjord, 4,3 kvml, W direction 3/4 s from helganæs buoy with a broom, 25 fv – r.hørring – 16 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5616. – drY – Faxefjord, 7 kvml nne of skagens Fyr, sand and shells, 17–38 m – r.hørring – 08 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5604. – DRY – Faxefjord, E of Videy, ine sand and mud, 17–19 m – r.hørring – 27 Jun 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5612. – DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, ine black sand, 28–30 m – r.hørring – 26 Jun 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5617. – drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, 19 m – leg.? – 17 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5647. – drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, 19 m – r.hørring – 17 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5630. – drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, rocks, mud, 15–22 m – r.hørring – 17 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Five juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5635. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – Faxefjord, off the mouth of Kollafjord, ine sand, mud, 18–21 m – R.Hørring – 17 Aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5631. – drY – Fossfjord (arnafjord), nW iceland – leg.? – 16 Jul 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5608. – drY – havnefjord, 22 m – r.hørring – 16 aug 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5634. – DRY – Havnefjord, ine sand, mud, 47 m – r.hørring – 26 Jul 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5629. – drY – husavik to e, 4 kvml, 80 m – ”thor” st. 147 – 01 Jul 1903 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5614. – drY – Kollafjord, strandasyssel, 19 m – B.sæmundsen – 17 Jul 1901 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5620. – drY – Krossvik, small stones, shells & mud, 15 m – r.hørring – 02 Jul 1901 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve, newly settled. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5633. – DRY – Midirdi in Kolamaga – Diomedes Båridsson – 12 sep 1930 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one large spcm. one zm label – Jh #5653. – drY – myre Bugt, 64°09’n 15°32’W, 49 m – “Beskytteren” – 02 aug 1904 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5641. – drY – off akranes, 34 m – “thor” st. 169 – 01 Jul 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many juv. valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5636. – drY – Øfjord at svalbardseyri, 19–38 m – B.sæmundsen – 27 Jul 1900 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5619. – drY – Ønundafjord, 19 m – Jensen – 1887 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5613. 275 – drY – Ønundar Fjord, 19 m – ”thor” st. 135 – 11 Jun 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5600. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23 m – lundbeck – 14 may 1893 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label with a note: Orig. Pl. III, ig. 9e. one zm label – Jh #5648. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23 m – lundbeck – 14 may 1893 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label with a note: Orig. Pl. III, ig. 9c & d & k. one zm label – Jh #5649. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23 m – lundbeck – 14 may 1893 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5650. – drY – reykjavik – hallgr. – 1840–41 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – many spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5606. – drY – reykjavik roadstead – ”diana” – 1884 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5602. – drY – seydisfjord, off Brimnæs, 75 m – “diana” – 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5622. – drY – skag, 40 m – ”thor” st. 278 – 29 aug 1904 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5605. – drY – skagestrandbugten, mud, 224 m – Wandel – 1890 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5655. – DRY – Skjalfandi Bugten, very ine black sand, 58 m – otterstrøm – 06 Jul 1903 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5646. – drY – sW of eyjafjallajökul, 28–30 m – Wandel – 21 aug 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5656. – drY – talknafjord – Jensen – 1887 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5651. 276 J. hYlleBerg – drY – talkni to nW – leg.? – 25 aug 1908 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. and a valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5618. – drY – thistil Fjord, clay and many rocks, 94 m – otterstrøm – 05 sep 1903 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5599. – DRY – Veidileysafjord, 40–47 m – “Diana” – 26 Jun 1902 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one newly settled juv. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5624. – DRY – Vestmannaøer, 56 m – “Diana” – 21 Aug 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. and many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5621. – DRY – Vestmannaøer, 92 m – “Diana” – 20 Jun 1900 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. and many valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5623. – DRY – Vestmannaøer, on the beach at Heymaö – a.c.Johansen – 24 aug 1900 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5654. Norway – drY – atlantic ocean, Bergen, 80–150 fv – collin – Before 1887 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two juv. spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5593. – drY – Bergen – Friele – 1874 – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one mörch label: Friele. 1874. 78. (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #5591. – drY – Bergen – stephensen – 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5594. – drY – Bergen – stephensen ex coll. steenberg – 1905 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. two orig. labels. one steenberg label – Jh #5592. – drY – Bognø, coast of Bergen, 30–50 m – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – 1901 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label: 1003. one steenberg label – Jh #5792. – drY – Finmark – mc.andrew – 1865 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one mörch label: mc.andr. 1865.35. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5598. – drY – røvær, 14/302, 80 m – K.t.a.Jensen ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one orig. label. one steenberg label – Jh #5597. – drY – tromsö – leg.? – dat.? – zm: C. fascia tum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5590. – drY – tromsö – sparre-schneider for K.t.a. Jensen. ex coll. steenberg – Before 1946 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. two orig. labels. one steenberg label – Jh #5589. – drY – udö, mandal – Boeck – 1879 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three spcm. one mörch label: Boeck. 1872. 116. (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #5596. – drY – W norway – Krøyer – 1848 ? – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – Four spcm. one orig. label – Jh #5595. Sweden – drY – Bohuslän – Kinberg for møller – Before 1845 – zm: C. fasciatum; Hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one mörch label: moll. 848 (mörch’s cat n°). one zm label – Jh #5791. – drY – Bohuslän – thornam – 1861 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – six spcm. one orig. label. one mörch label: thornam. 1861. 40 (mörch’s cat n°) malm – Jh #5586. – drY – Bohuslän, Kattegat – a.W.malm – dat. 1863 – zm: C. nodosum? turt. changed to fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #5585. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens (Kullaberg) lighthouse in ne to e, 1/2 e, 4 kvml – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard “hauch” st. 413 – 01 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one juv. spcm. and one valve. one zm label – Jh #5696. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens (Kullaberg) lighthouse in s to e, 6 kvml – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 415 – 01 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – one valve and fragments. one zm label – Jh #5697. – drY – Kattegat, Kullens (Kullaberg) lighthouse in se to e, 10 kvml, 32 m – c.g.Joh. petersen onboard “hauch” st. 508 – 23 aug 1886 – zm: C. fasciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – three juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen #5703. – drY – Kattegat, toreskov Kirke in se 3/4 s, 7 kvml, 30 m – c.g.Joh.petersen onboard “hauch” st. 416 – 01 Jul 1886 – zm: C. fas ciatum; hylleberg 2008: P. ovale – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #5698. Parvicardium cf. ovale Denmark – drY – 54°49’n 10°12’e, the Baltic, 30 m – 04 apr 1924 – dana st. 3166 – zm: C. echinatum (L); Hylleberg 2006: Parvicardium cf. ovale – one spcm. one original label. one zm label: Østersøen – Jh #3294. Portugal – Wet – portugal, off the mouth of tejo. 11 m – 12 Jun 1930 – “dana” 1928–30, St. 4154 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Parvicardium cf. ovale – one juvenile spcm. one zm label – Jh #3141. 277 – zm: C. papillosum corrected to nodosum; hylleberg 2008: P. scabrum – One ine spcm. one mörch label: 1872. 115. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5872. – drY – W norway – Before 1847 – h.Kr. – zm: not identiied; hylleberg 2008: P. scabrum – One ine juv. spcm. One orig. label. (Henrik Krøyer was associated with the collections from 1833–1847) – Jh #5873. UK, The Channel – drY – Kanalen – Before 1853 – prosch – zm: C. nodosum; hylleberg 2008: P. scabrum – One ine juv. One Mörch label: prosch. 69 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5871. Parvicardium simile Cardium simile milachewitch, 1909. Parvicardium simile (milachewitch, 1909). hylleberg 2004: 768. see under Papillicardium papillosum Turkey – Wet – Black sea, Bosporus IV – Dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. simile; Hylleberg 2002: Par vicardium simile – one spcm. – Jh #3032. Parvicardium pinnulatum Parvicardium stellatum (Reeve, 1845) Parvicardium papillosum Cardium pinnulatum conrad, 1831. hylleberg 2004: 145, 178. Parvicardium pinnulatum (conrad, 1831). hylleberg 2004: 696. P. fasciatum pinnulatum (conrad, 1831). USA – drY – atlantic ocean, maine. – 1866 – packard – zm: C. pinnulatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium pinnulatum – many spcm. & valves. mörch’s label: packard 1866. 6. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4724. – Wet – loc.? – 1866 – packard – zm: C. pri anulatum sic; Hylleberg 2002: Parvicardium pinnulatum – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #3013. Parvicardium scabrum Cardium scabrum philippi, 1844. Parvicardium scabrum (philippi, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 754, 852, igs. P. scabrum suggested identical with Parvicardium nodosum by authors. Mediterranean – drY – loc.? – Before 1845 – møll. – zm: C. papillosum; hylleberg 2008: Parvicardium scabrum – Five ine spcm. One orig. label – Jh #5870. Norway – drY – udø, mandal – 1872 – Boeck Cardium stellatum reeve, 1845. Hylleberg 2004: 143, igs. Parvicardium stellatum (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 777, 916, igs., syntypes. Cardium subangulatum sacchi, 1836. (nomen nudum). Italy – drY – mediterranean, messina – 1866 – Bandiera – zm: C. “triangulatum”; J.hylleberg 2007: Parvicardium stellatum (reeve, 1845) – Three ine spcm. Mörch’s label: Bandiera 1866. 130 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4569. Parvicardium sueziense Cardium sueziensis issel, 1869. Parvicardium sueziensis (issel, 1869). hylleberg 2004: 792, 852, igs. Philippines – drY – south china sea. philippines, mindoro, puerto galera, ca. 9 m – 01 Feb 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1999: P. sueziensis (issel, 1869) – one zm label – Jh #2321. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, between Koh medan and cape liant, sand, 5–9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. sinense Sow.; Vidal 1999: P. sueziensis (issel, 1869) – one zm label – Jh #2068. – drY – gulf of siam, west of Koh Kut, mud, 278 J. hYlleBerg ca. 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. sinense; Vidal 1999: P. sueziensis (issel, 1869) – Fine spcm. one zm label – Jh #2106. – drY – Koh Kadat, gulf of siam, sand, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. sinense; Vidal 1999: P. sueziensis (issel, 1869) – one zm label – Jh #2107. genus Phlogocardia stewart, 1930 stewart (1930) designated Cardium belcheri Broderip & sowerby, 1829 type of Phlogocardia. hylleberg 2004: 695. Phlogocardia belcheri Cardium belcheri (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). hylleberg 2004: 124. Phlogocardia belcheri (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). hylleberg 2004: 400. Trachycardium belcheri (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). Mexico – drY – 21°40.5’n 106°15.0’W, gulf of california, 104 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker – parker: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2007: Phlogo cardia belcheri – Five corroded valves, juv. & ad. one orig. parker label. one zm label – Jh #4319. – drY – 21°50.0’n 106°09.4’W, gulf of california, clay and silt, 55 m – 18 may 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 97 – parker: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – many fouled and corroded valves. one zm label – Jh #4323. – drY – 22°01.0’n 106°14.3’W, gulf of california, 68 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker, st. 304 (J.r.curray 636) – parker: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2006: Phlogocardia belcheri – three fragments. one zm label – Jh #2816. – drY – 22°06.7’n 106°17.2’W, gulf of california, novallare sinera, mexico, shelly sand, 116 m – 31 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 152 – parker: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 1996: Phlogocardia belcheri; Vidal 1999: idem – six worn shells and 3 fragments – Jh #2426. – drY – 22°21.2’n 106°08.5’W, san Blas, mexico, gulf of california, 62 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker, st. 297B (J.r.curray 618) – parker: Trachycardium sp.; Hylleberg 2006: Phlogocardia belcheri – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #2818. – drY – 22°26.5’n 105°52.2W, gulf of cali- fornia, 29 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 301 (J.r.curray 623) – parker: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – 2 valves, 2 fragments. one zm label – Jh #3886. – drY – 23°23.2’n 106°02.0’W, gulf of california, 53 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker, st. 299 (J.r.curray 620) – parker: T. belcheri; hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – ten valves, juv. & ad., fouled. one zm label – Jh #4321. – drY – 23°33.5’n 106°50.7’W, gulf of california, clay and silt, 40–44 m – 13 may 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 94 – parker: T. belcheri; hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – Four valves, juv. & ad., fouled. one zm label – Jh #4320. – drY – 23°56.6’n 107°21.8’W, silty clay, 57–44 m – 10 may 1959 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2007: Phlogocar dia belcheri – one valve and 1 fragment. one zm label – Jh #3894. – drY – 25°04.0’n 108°47.5’W, gulf of california, clay and silt, 40 m – 17 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 154 – parker: T. belcheri; hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – one fouled valve. two orig. labels. one zm label – Jh #4322. – drY – 25°26.0’n 109°24.0’W, gulf of california, shell dredge, silty clay, 92–119 m – 01 apr 1959 – r.h.parker, st. 50 – parker: T. belcheri; hylleberg 2006: Phlogocardia belcheri – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #2815. – drY – 28°51.3’n 111°58.0’W, sand, 6 m – 26 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 19 – parker 1963: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 2007: Phlogocardia belcheri – many juv. & fragments. one zm label – Jh #3895. – drY – 30°20.5’n 113°20.5’W, gulf of california, 10’ otter trawl, silty sand, 67–57 m – 31 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 212 – parker: T. (Phlogocardia) belcheri; Hylleberg 2006: Phlogocardia belcheri – two worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2817. – drY – gulf of california, shelly sand, 42 m – 1963 – r.h.parker st. 171 – parker 1963: T. belcheri; Hylleberg 1996: Phlogocardia belcheri; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2023. – drY – gulf of california, 57 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 298 – parker: T. belcheri; cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen hylleberg 1996: Phlogocardia belcheri; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2427. – Wet – gulf of california 22°30.8’n 106°01.2’W, otter trawl, sand, 46–57 m – 11 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 159 – parker: T. (Phlogocardia) belcheri; Hylleberg 2002: Phlogocardia belcheri – two zm labels – Jh #3114. – Wet – gulf of california 22°09.0’n 106°08.0’W, shelly sand, otter trawl 53–61 m – 10 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 158 – parker: T. (Phlogocardia) belcheri; Hylleberg 2002: Phlogocardia belcheri – one zm label – Jh #3117. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Taboga, Panama, ca. 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Phlogo cardia belcheri (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829); Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2435. genus Plagiocardium cossmann, 1886 crosse (1887) designated Cardium granulosum lamarck, 1805 (tertiary fossil) type of Plagiocardium. hylleberg 2004: 697. Plagiocardium pseudolatum Maoricardium pseudolatum Voskuil & Oonvervagt, 1991 Plagiocardium pseudolatum (Voskuil & Oonvervagt, 1991). hylleberg 2004: 720. Plagiocardium latum (Born, 1778). hylleberg 2004: 902, igs. India – drY – s india, coromandel coast, gulf of manaar, Krusadai isl., beach collection – 12–16 oct 1951 – h.lemche – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolatum (Voskuil & Oonvervagt, 1991); Vidal 1999: Plagiocardium setosum – six single valves. one zm label – Jh #2477. – special drY – coromandel coast, e india, tranquebar – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. latum; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocar dium pseudolatum (Voskuil & Oonvervagt, 1991) – Four spcm. spengler’s label: C. latum Born. no. 22. tranquebar. mörch’s label: orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 35. Nr. 22 C. latum Born sp. niquebar. zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 902 – Jh #1042. Indian Ocean? [Antilles is in error] – drY – Antilles – Before 1849 – Bardenl – ZM: C. latum v. Born = Brg. Lm.; Hylleberg 1996: 279 Plagiocardium pseudolatum; Vidal 1999: Pla giocardium setosum – two spcm.: a small Papyridea marked antill. and a large Plagio cardium marked Antill. Bardenl. Label and spcm. disagree. Plagiocardium pseudolatum is from the indian ocean. the small Papyridea is transferred to #2476 – Jh #2475. Indian Ocean? [Antilles is in error] – drY – antilles – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. latum v. Born; hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolatum; Vidal 1999: Plagiocardium setosum – three single valves marked 3 in pencil. label and spcm. disagree. Plagiocardium pseudolatum is from the indian ocean – Jh #2478. Indonesia – drY – indo-malaya, Bali strait – Before 1950 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolatum; Vidal 1999: Plagiocardium setosum – a single valve, very worn. one zm label – Jh #2479. Japan – drY – Japan – 1903 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. latum Born; Hylleberg 1996: Plagio cardium pseudolatum (Voskuil & Oonvervagt, 1991) – one spcm. one label stating chr. pet. one steenberg label – Jh #2672. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: Plagiocardium pseudolatum – one spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – JH #2856. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. Km – zm C. latum Born; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolatum – three spcm.: two marked K.m. gamma and one marked CVIII – JH #2691. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – cuming – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: Plagiocardium pseudolatum – one valve, outside marked 3. in ink. one label marked ?, Fra c, cuming, (letter delta added by Mörch). I did not ind # 3 in available catalogues – Jh #3475. Singapore – drY – singapore – Before 1910 – sv.gad – zm: C. latum = C. setosum; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolatum; Vidal 1999: Plagiocardium setosum – one zm label – Jh #2172. Plagiocardium pseudolima Cardium pseudolima lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 120, 124, 171. Plagiocardium pseudolima (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 720. 902, igs. Indian Ocean – drY – ind. orient – Before 1868 280 J. hYlleBerg – ex coll. Km – zm: C. pseudolima. hylleberg 2007: Plagiocardium pseudolima – one spcm. one label: size and style of labels used for the exhibition (udstillingen) at the King’s museum – Jh #3401. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1807 – ex coll. Spengler – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: Plagiocardium pseudolima – one spcm. marked z.m. and sp. one zm label: sine loc – Jh #3398. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – roed’s coll. – zm: C. pseudolima; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolima (Lamarck, 1819); Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. marked 20 in ink and 15 in pencil. According to Beck (1831) the CVIII collection contained C. pseudolima given #13 in Beck’s cat. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 902 – Jh #2466. Zanzibar – drY – indian ocean. zanzibar – Before 1946 – ex coll. c.m. poulsen – zm: Acanthocardia pseudolima var nivea; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium pseudolima; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one old label stating (C.M.P.); var nivea added to label. One Steenberg label – Jh #2538. – drY – zanzibar – dat.? – ex coll. z.m. – zm: C. pseudolima; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocar dium pseudolima; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. marked z.m – Jh #2467. Plagiocardium setosum Cardium setosum Redield, 1848. Hylleberg 2004: 88. Plagiocardium setosum (Redield, 1848). Hylleberg 2004: 765, 902, igs. China – drY – china – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: Cerastoderma setosum redield; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocardium setosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one ine spcm. marked Yoldi 414 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 902. one label stating mc. china. one steenberg label – Jh #2480. – drY – china – Before 1960 – leg.? – zm: C. setosum Redf.; Hylleberg 1996: Plagiocar dium setosum; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. marked 414 inside (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one old label of size and style used in “udstillingen”– Jh #2599. Plagiocardium cf. setosum sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1850 – henriques – ZM: not identiied – Hylleberg 1996: Pla giocardium cf. setosum – one spcm. with preserved periostracum – remarks. mörch’s cat n° 13 – Jh #2632. genus Pratulum iredale, 1924 iredale (1924) designated Cardium thetidis hedley, 1902 type of Pratulum. hylleberg 2004: 709. Pratulum thetidis Cardium thetidis hedley, 1902. Nemocardium thetidis (hedley, 1902). hylleberg 2004: 801. Pratulum striatulum thetidis (hedley, 1902). Australia – drY – tasmania sea 36°00’s 150°20’e, sandy mud, trawl & dredge, 36–65 fathoms – 28 sep 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “endeavour” pac. exp. 1914–16 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis – many single valves – Jh #2499. – drY – 36°00’s 150°20’e, s australia, dredge, sand, mud, 68–128 m – 28 sep 1914 – th.mortensen, pac. exp. 1914–16 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis – many valves. one zm label – Jh #2826. – drY – 37°05’s 150°05’e, n.s.W., 60–90 m – 30 sep 1914 – th.mortensen 1914–15 – zm: C.; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis; Vidal 1999: idem – many single valves. one zm label – Jh #2522. – drY – 37°05’s 150°05’e, sand and mud, 30– 50 fv – 30 sep 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “endeavour” – powell for zm: Nemocardium (Pratulum) thetidis; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis (Hedley); Vidal 1999: idem – many valves in two boxes. 1) one mortensen label. one 2) zm label. 3) one small id label by powell – Jh #2679. – drY – n.s.W., disaster Bay, sand, mud, 30–40 fv – 01 oct 1914 – th.mortensen onboard “Endeavour” Dr. Th. Mortensen’s Paciic Exp. 1914–15 – powell: Nemocardium (Pratulum) thetidis; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis; Vidal 1999: idem – many single valves. 3 labels. 1) mortensen label 2) powell’s id. 3) zm label – Jh #2519. – drY – sydney harbour – Feb 1929 – carlsberg f. ocean. Exp. 1928–30 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis (Hedley, 1902); Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label. Jh #2226. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – e australia, n.s.Wales, twofold Bay – 05 may 1926 – r.-Bell – zm: C. pulchellum reeve; hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis (hedley, 1902) – many valves donated by B.tomlin – Jh #2640. Coral Sea – drY – coral sea, gravel, 86 m – 05 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 539 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2205. New Zealand – drY – tasmania sea. new zealand, milford sound, mud, 290 m – 14 Jan 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 616 – zm: C.; hylleberg 1996: P. thetidis; Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm., many single valves – Jh #2498. Pratulum cf. thetidis Australia – DRY – Bass Strait. Australia, Victoria, port Western, dredge, mixed bottom, algae, 10–20 m – 06 sep 1914 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: P. cf. thetidis – one single valve – Jh #2665. genus Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 herrmannsen (1847) designated the fossil Cardium hillanum type species of Protocardia (hylleberg 2004: 716). se under the genera Microcardium and Keenaea. Protocardium. – invalid ememdation of genus Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 (hylleberg 2004: 717). Protocardium modestum see under Keenaea samarangae (makiyama, 1934) new name for C. modestum adams & reeve, 1850. genus Serripes gould, 1841 gould (1841) designated Cardium groenlandicum Bruguière, 1789 type of Serripes. hylleberg 2004: 765. Serripes groenlandicus Cardium groenlandicum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 76, 92, 133, 169, 177, 179. Serripes groenlandicum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 539; 3: 853, igs., type. Cardium boreale Reeve, 1845. Hylleberg 2004: 922, igs., type. Serripes groenlandicus protractus (dall, 1900). Serripes protractus (dall, 1900). Canada – drY – atlantic ocean. labrador, canada – 1866 – packard – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken spcm. marked 76 inside. mörch’s label: labrador. 281 packard 1866. 76 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4549. – drY – labrador (canada) – 1866 – packard – zm: S. groenlandica; Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one spcm. with pencil markings inside. RV: Labrador. 76. Pack. LV: 76. (a.l.packard collected cardiids in labrador 1866, according to mörch’s cat. one label by Posselt: Vær. 4, A, 1, 9., indicating that this ine spcm. was exhibited in the Krystalgade zm – Jh #4317. Greenland – drY – danmarks harbour off the nearest southern spit, stones and brown algae, 3–5 fv – 19 sep 1906 – F. Johansen onboard ”danmark” st. 20b – zm: S. groenlandica; J.hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one fragment of a valve. one orig. ”danmark” label. one label by Johansen. one zm label – Jh #4318. – drY – 2nd tent camp at hvalrosnæs, on the beach – 21 aug 1906 – Fritz Johansen onboard ”danmark” st. 18e – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two corroded fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4265. – drY – 3rd tent camp, on the beach – 07 sep 1906 – ”danmark” st. 19b – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, corroded and broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4281. – drY – akudlek island in so Bugten, 56–113 m – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two dried juv. and one juv. valve. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3915. – drY – ameragdla – 22 Jul 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve and one fragment. one zm label. one old label: S. groenlandicus added – Jh #3931. – drY – ameragdla – 22 Jul 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one zm label. one old label: C. (Serripes) groenlandicum chemn – Jh #3932. – drY – angmagsivik sic, e greenland, 0.5–5 fv – 16 Jun 1902 – ”danmark” st. 2 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., broken, inside marked angmagsalik 282 J. hYlleBerg 19.6.1902. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4280. – drY – anmagsalik, outside the harbour, e greenland, 45 m – 15 Jul 1922 – hedemann – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4547. – DRY – Asuk, Vaigat – 1899 – Steenstrup – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one dried spcm., broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4248. – drY – Bays Fjord, ellesmeresland, ca. 50 m – 1940 – Chr. Vibe – ZM: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – 2 juvenile fragments. one zm label – Jh #3911. – drY – Bredefjord – 1912 – “rink” st. 127– zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked with leg. & loc. inside. one zm label – Jh #4539. – drY – Bredefjord – 1912 – “rink” st. 88 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked with leg. & loc. inside. one zm label – Jh #4541. – drY – Bredefjord, 500 m.W [m]. – 19 Jul 1912 – K.stephensen onboard ”rink”, st. 48– stephensen: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three juvenile spcm. one zm label – Jh #3905. – drY – danmarks havn, at the ship, sand mixed with mud and algae, 3–5 fathoms – 20 sep 1906 – Fritz Johansen onboard ”danmark”, st. 21 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one orig. ”danmark” label. one orig. Johansen label dated 14 oct 1908 (misplaced). one zm label – Jh #4243. – drY – danmarks havn, Laminaria region, soft bottom, 3–5 fv – 23 Jul 1907 – ”danmark” st. 51 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4260. – drY – danmarks havn, Laminaria region, soft bottom, 3–6 fv – 01 Jul 1907 – ”danmark” st. 43 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4259. – drY – danmarks havn, littoral region, soft bottom, 0–5 fv – 07 oct 1906 – ”danmark”, st. 31 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label: S. groenlandicus (added id.) one zm label – Jh #3923. – drY – danmarks havn, mud with Delesseria, ca. 15 fathoms – 04 sep 1907 – ”danmark” st. 70 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J. Hylleberg 2007: idem – two broken spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4240. – drY – danmarks havn, red algae region, hard bottom, 19–28 m – 29 aug 1907 – ”danmark” st. 67 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one zm label. one orig. ”danmark” label – Jh #3928. – drY – danmarks havn, soft bottom, Lami naria, 5–8 fv – 12 sep 1907 – ”danmark” st. 72 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four valves and fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4278. – drY – danmarks havn, the Laminaria and Delesseria region, soft bottom, 9.5–15 m – 28 Jul 1907 – ”danmark”, st. 56 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label in pencil, no id. one zm label – Jh #3924. – drY – danmarks havn, the Laminaria region, soft bottom, 3–6 fv – 08 Jul 1907 – ”danmark”, st. 45 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one old label; S. groenlandicum added in pencil. one zm label – Jh #3925. – drY – danmarks havn, the Laminaria region, soft bottom, 3–6 fv – 08 Jul 1907 – ”danmark”, st. 45 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – Fragments. one old label; S. groenlandicum added in pencil. one zm label – Jh #3926. – drY – disko, mudderbugten – 24 aug 1906 – Jensen & harder, g.g.u. – zm: S. groenlan dicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #4537. – drY – egedesminde – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – 4 juv. spcm.; one broken. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3919. – drY – egedesminde – 1894 – sørensen – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – 8 juveniles; dried alcohol spcm. one old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3910. – drY – egedesminde & holstensborg – 1892 cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – 13 dried spcm. and one valve, all juv. one old label dipped in wax: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3920. – drY – ekalugasuit, egedesminde district, W greenland – 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three broken spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4266. – drY – Fiskernæsset – Before 1845 – møll – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves and juv. spcm. mörch’s label: C. groenlandicum ch. Fiskernæsset møll. 1627 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label. one old label: Aphrodita grönlandica Ch.; Fiskernæsset. One old label: S. groen landica Ch.; Fiskernæs – JH #3934. – drY – Fortune Bay, s. disko island, W greenland, on the beach – 23 sep 1931 – Fr.Johansen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve. one orig. label – Jh #4544. – drY – godhavn, 26 m – 1868 – Brock – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One juvenile; dried alcohol spcm. One old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3906. – drY – godthaab – 1863 – ryder – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One juvenile; dried alcohol spcm. One old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3907. – drY – godthaab – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Five spcm. (two valves marked 931 inside) and fragments, juv. Beck’s label: C. groenlandicum Chemn:; Lmck. 32. jun. Møll. Sml.; Mörch added 931 (Mörch’s cat. n°). One posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4251. – drY – godthaab – Between 1840 and 1842 – ex coll. møller – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. spcm. and valves. mörch’s label: møller 1172 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4245. – drY – godthaab – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and fragments. one zm label – Jh #4233. – drY – godthaab’s ship harbour – 1895 – 283 ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one zm label. one old label: C. groenlandicum ch. added in red ink: Orig. Pl. III, ig. 12a – Jh #3929. – drY – godthaab’s ship harbour – 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. and fragments. one zm label. one old label: C. groenlandicus ch – Jh #3930. – drY – greenland – 1873 – thanning – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves, and one fragmented. one valve marked inside: fra grønland 1873 ved steenstrup (? misplaced valve). one old label: Aphrodita grönlandica. ch. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4276. – drY – greenland – Before 1801 – abildgaard ex coll. KVLH – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm., one marked 59 Card. Grönland; one marked C. Grönland; one without marks. One KVLH label. one zm label – Jh #4246. – drY – greenland – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked with red cross inside. one schumacher label: C. groenlandicum 20. chemn:. one Beck label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4545. – drY – greenland – Before 1805 – holbøll, Vahl & Møller – ZM: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – six juv. spcm. some valves marked grl in pencil. Beck’s label: Card. groenland. junior.; Gronenl.; Holbøll, Vahl. Møller. One Posselt label. One ZM label – Jh #4267. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – ex møll. coll. – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one spcm. marked møll. 524 (mörch’s cat. n° var. tumida) inside. no zm label – Jh #4552. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – F – zm: C. groenlandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groen landicus – one spcm. Beck’s label: F 37/89 C. groenlandicum varietas groenlandiæ. mörch added CVIII. One ZM label: Original? indicating that F 37/89 could stand for Fabricius n° 37/ 1789, but i have only found reference to this variety in Beck’s accession catalogue 1837–39: #15 C. an n.sp. (an var. groenlandi 284 J. hYlleBerg cum). see also #4242 – Jh #4237. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., broken, valve with blister inside. Beck’s label: Card: grønl: patholog: exempl. mörch’s label: C. ( S.) grönlandicum ch. pathologisk. one old label: cardium n° 2. = C. grønland: chem. = Venus island fa. p. 412. one label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4234. – drY – greenland – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm., broken valves. Beck’s label: C. groenlandicum var. oblongum B. groenland. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4273. – drY – greenland – Before 1893 – posselt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. posselt’s label: C. grønlandicum ch., posselt grønland, on the reverse: Judgment of the museum. one zm label – Jh #4235. – drY – greenland – Before 1896 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and valves. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4536. – drY – greenland – Before 1896 – Jørgensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm., one is broken. one old label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4255. – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One juvenile; dried alcohol spcm. One ZM label – Jh #3912. – drY – greenland – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #4532. – drY – greenland – Before 1896 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and valves. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4533. – drY – greenland – Before 1853 – Yoldi – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one dried juv. and one juv. valve marked 433 inside. Yoldi’s label: C. groen landicum Ch.;. 433; Grønland. One ZM label – Jh #3914. – DRY – Grönland – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One damaged spcm. marked CVIII inside. Beck’s label: 89. C. gröenlandicum; Card. island. Fng. CFb.; CFb 37. Grönland. one zm label. see also #4237 – Jh #4242. – drY – holstensborg – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. et var. borealis. one zm label – Jh #3916. – drY – holstensborg – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – 5 juv. spcm. and a valve. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3918. – drY – holstensborg, 56 m – 1884 – holm – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – One juvenile; dried alcohol spcm. one old label dipped in wax. one zm label – Jh #3908. – drY – hurry inlet, e greenland, 7–0 fv – 07 aug 1900 – søren Jensen – zm: S. groenlandi cus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4256. – drY – igalikofjorden, Julianehaab district – 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label: C. groenlandicum ch. added. one zm label – Jh #3937. – drY – ikertok at the strait, 9 m – 14 dec 1887 – ”Fylla” – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – Two ine, juvenile spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #3904. – drY – Jacobshavn – 24 oct 1897 – assistant olsen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4239. – drY – Jacobshavn – 28 mar and 06 nov 1903 – Kolonibestyrer poul møller and Kolonibestyrer olsen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – Four spcm. and juv. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4538. – drY – Jacobshavn – Before 1878 – rudolph – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. mörch’s label: rudolph 46. (not seen in mörch’s cat.). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4535. – drY – Kivitut, disko Fjord, on the beach – 05 Sep 1899 – K.J.V.Steenstrup – ZM: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. and 1 valve, all juv. one old label: C. groenlandicus ch. one zm label – Jh cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen #3922. – drY – Kivitut, disko Fjord, W greenland, on the beach – 05 Sep 1899 – K.J.V.Steenstrup – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – seven valves, six are broken. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4542. – drY – Koldewayøen, southern east coast – 14 oct 1908 – ”danmark”, Fritz Johansen – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Only fragments. One old label; S. groenlandicum added in pencil. one zm label. one orig. ”danmark” label from the same locality but dated 13 aug 1906 (misplaced) – Jh #3927. – drY – Koldewey isl. 76°28’n 18°20’W, on the beach – 13 aug 1906 – ”danmark” – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two corroded valves, broken, and fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4261. – drY – Koldewey isl. eastern side 76°20’n 18°26’W, on the beach – 13 aug 1906 – ”danmark” st. 14 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three corroded valves, broken, and fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4263. – drY – Koldewey isl. eastern side 76°20’n 18°26’W, on the beach – 13 aug 1906 – ”danmark” st. 14 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded, broken valve. one orig. ”danmark” label. one zm label – Jh #4268. – drY – Kronprinsens ejland – 17 Jul 1897 – Kruuse – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two juvenile spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #3909. – drY – Kvanefjord, s greenland, 32–45 m – 23 Jun 1912 – K.stephensen onboard ”rink” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., broken. one orig. label with note by stephensen: the content has been frozen because the glass was broken. one zm label – Jh #4238. – drY – Kvanefjord, s greenland, 32–45 m – 23 Jun 1912 – K.stephensen onboard ”rink” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Two valves, one is broken. Valves marked inside: Kvanefjord; st. 6; 23 Jun 1912 and st. 6. one zm label – Jh #4275. – drY – loch Fyne 10 km to the north – 1930 285 – løppenthin st. 4 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded spcm. and one valve. one orig. label: ”godthaab” ekspeditonen 1930. one zm label – Jh #4257. – drY – marrak s of claushavn, on the beach – 15–17 aug 1908 – Jensen & harder g.g.u. – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many spcm. and valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4534. – drY – nanortalikfjord, lichtenaufjord – 15 apr 1906 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4258. – drY – n greenland – 1863 – pfaff – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four spcm., one is broken. mörch’s label: pfaff. 1863. 29 (Mörch’s cat. n°; not seen). One Posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4247. – drY – n greenland – 27 oct 1899 – pastor sørensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4249. – DRY – NW Greenland – Before 1968 – Vibe – schiøtte 1992: S. groenlandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one cracked spcm. marked inside: Bylot Sund, 1968, Jusb, Vibe. one zm label – Jh #4236. – drY – patricks Fjord – 18 Jul 1892 – lundbeck – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. one old label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4250. – drY – ritenbenk – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3921. – drY – ritenbenk, shell gravel, 113 m – 1860 – olrik – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – six spcm. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4270. – drY – rittenbenk – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve. one old label with loc. only. one zm label – Jh #3913. – drY – s greenland – 1878 – Kornerup – zm: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandi cus – one spcm. marked Kornerup 78 inside. no zm label – Jh #4551. – drY – sakrak Waigattet – 1892 – traustedt – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 286 J. hYlleBerg 2007: idem – three juv. spcm. one old label by posselt: C. groenlandicum ch. one zm label – Jh #3917. – drY – sandøen, tyrolerfjord – 15 Jul 1930 – løppenthin onboard ”godthaab”, st. 2 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Broken valves. one orig. løppenthin label. one zm label – Jh #4244. – drY – sarfarsuit, on the beach – Jul 1906 – Jensen & Harder – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – two fragmented valves. one zm label – Jh #4548. – drY – sarfaugsak, W greenland, 200 feet – Before 1878 – thomsen – zm: S. groen landicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment marked in pencil inside. mörch’s label: thomsen tilv. p. 113 [not seen]. one zm label – Jh #4262. – drY – sarkaks, Kangerdluarssuk, holstensborg district – 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves and juv. spcm. one old label: C. groenlandicum ch. added. one zm label – Jh #3935. – drY – sarkaks-Kangerdluarssuk, holstensborg district – Before 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves and juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4264. – drY – sartok island, W greenland, 75 1/2°n 56 1/4°W, on the beach – 22 aug 1931 – Fr.Johansen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4543. – drY – sigssarisokfjord at nanortalik district – 23 oct 1903 – Bernburg – zm: S. groenlandi cus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one old label: C. groenlandicum ch. added. one zm label – Jh #3936. – drY – skibshavnen (ships harbour), mud with rocks, Laminaria, 4–6 fv – 15 Jul 1907 – ”danmark” st. 46 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – six valves and fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4277. – drY – skovfjord, Jepsens løb – Before 1845 – møll – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. mörch’s label: C. groenlandicum ch. skovfj. møll. 1349 (mörch’s cat. n°). one zm label – Jh #3933. – drY – skovjord (?skovfjord) – 1912 – “rink” st. 145 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken spcm. marked with loc. and dat. inside. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4530. – DRY – St. Helleiskebanke, 34 m – 1887 – “Fylla” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one large spcm. one orig. label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4531. – drY – stormbugt, Delesseria region, 10–15 fv – 02 sep 1907 – ”danmark” st. 69 – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, corroded and broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4253. – drY – stormbugt, soft bottom, Laminaria, 5–10 fv – 20 aug 1907 – Kruuse – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4279. – DRY – Tunugdliarik Fjord at Igaliko, Julianehaab distr. – Before 1896 – steenstrup – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. and one valve marked stp. 4 and 5 inside. one steenstrup label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4546. – drY – upernavik – 1887 – ryder – zm: S. groenlandicus (Brug.); J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., dried. one old label by posselt. one zm label – Jh #4231. – drY – upernavik, on the beach, W greenland – aug 1931 – Fr.Johansen – zm: S. groenlandi cus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4540. – DRY – W Greenland – 1907 – V. Nordmann – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #4254. – drY – W greenland, 33–50 m – 24 Jul 1911 – V. Nordmann st. 26 – ZM: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. one zm label – Jh #4272. – drY – zachenbergbugt, e greenland, on the beach – 17 aug 1947 – p.Johnsen – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded valve. two zm labels – Jh #4271. – special drY – greenland – Before 1782 – otto Fabricius – zm: C. groenlandicum; hylleberg 1996: S. groenlandicum (Bruguière, 1789) – one zm label: legit: o.Fbr – Jh cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen #1009. – special drY – greenland – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. groenlandicum; hylleberg 1996: S. groenlandicum (Bruguière, 1789) – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. gröenlandicum No. 31. Groenland.; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 46 No. 31. C. grønlandicum ch. sp. grønland. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 853 – Jh #1024. – special drY – greenland – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. groenlandicum; hylleberg 1996: S. groenlandicum (Bruguière, 1789) – three spcm. spengler’s label: C. groenlandicum no. 31. gröenland. (31a + 31 b). Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 46 no. 31. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 853 – Jh #1066. Iceland – drY – Bakkefjord, 60–47 m – 1900 – ”diana” st. 10 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4300. – drY – Bakkefjord, black sand, 23–28 m – 14 Jun 1900 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. spcm. and a valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4034. – drY – Bakkefjord, black sand, 23–28 m – 1900 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked island Bakkefjord inside; 2 valves and a juv., broken. One old label. one zm label – Jh #4304. – drY – Berufjord, djupivogur, mud with black sand, 11 m – 19 Jul 1900 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – six juv. spcm., dried. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4293. – drY – Brimnæs, seidisfjord, 8 m – 10 Jun 1898 – h.Jønsson – zm: S. groenlandicus; J. hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm., dried. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4017. – drY – djupivogur, mud and black sand, 11 m – 19 Jul 1900 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandi cus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. and a valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4035. – drY – djupivogur, rocks, 19 m – 1900 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4297. – drY – djupivogur, rocky, 19 m – 19 Jul 1900 287 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded spcm., juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4036. – drY – dyrafjord inside thingnæs, mud and gravel, 19–23 m – 30 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves, strongly corroded, broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4307. – drY – dyrefjord – 01 mar 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4296. – drY – dyrefjord – 30 may 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4033. – DRY – E Iceland, Breidals Vig, 26 m – 1900 – ”diana” st. 39 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4290. – drY – Faskrudfjord, blue clay, 94–38 m – 07 Jul 1899 – hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4524. – drY – Faxafjord, mouth of Kollafjord, 19 m – 02 aug 1901 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4021. – drY – Faxafjord, off Kollafjord, 18 m – 17 aug 1901 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4020. – drY – Faxebugt – 1846 – steenstrup – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves, one broken valve marked 408. mörch’s label: stp. 408 (mörch’s cat n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4299. – DRY – Faxefjord, 2 kvml NE og Kelavik, mud, 37–38 m – 07 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4046. – DRY – Faxefjord, east of Videy, ine sand and mud, 15–22 m – 27 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. and a valve. one old label: r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4051. – DRY – Faxefjord, Kelavik, ine black sand, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two 288 J. hYlleBerg corroded, juv. valves. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4047. – DRY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, ine black sand and mud, 19–21 m – 03 aug 1901 – hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4045. – DRY – Faxefjord, mouth of Kollafjord, ine black sand and mud, 18–21 m – 03 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J. Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. and four corroded valves. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4048. – drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, mud, rocks, 15–22 m – 17 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. and corroded valves. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4050. – drY – Faxefjord, off Kollafjord, mud, stones, 15–22 m – 17 aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves, corroded, juv. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4295. – drY – Faxefjord, the mouth of Kollafjord, ine black sand and mud, 18–21 m – 03 Aug 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many broken and corroded valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4301. – drY – Finnefjord, 35 m – 12 aug 1904 – ”thor” st. 252 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – Four juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4029. – drY – grønnefjord – 1907 – o.Børup onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm. and 2 valves, two valves marked grønnefjord inside. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4288. – drY – hagenæsvig, 8–7 m – 08 aug 1902 – ditlevsen onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groen landicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4037. – drY – hagenæsvig, 8–7 m – 08 aug 1902 – ditlevsen onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groen landicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4039. – drY – havnefjord – 31 aug 1907 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve marked havnefjord 31/8 07. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4291. – drY – havnefjord – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Fragments extracted from gut of latish (plaice). one old label. one zm label – Jh #4023. – DRY – Havnefjord, ine black sand and mud, 47 m – 26 Jul 1901 – r.hørring onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one corroded juv. valve. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4043. – drY – høfde – 13 mar 1846 – steenstrup – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked island høfde inside. mörch’s label: stp. 407 (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4303. – drY – horne Fjord, on the beach – 29 Jun 1900 – a.c.Johansen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4019. – drY – hrutafjord, n iceland, 17 m – 03 aug 1900 – gudm.g.Badarson – zm: S. groenland icus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4528. – drY – husavik to the east, 4 kvml, n iceland, 80 m – 01 Jul 1903 – ”thor” st. 147 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm., damaged. marked 147 inside. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4286. – drY – husavik, angular e to s, 40–110 m – 01 Jun 1904 – ”thor” st. 128 – zm: S. groenlandi cus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4027. – drY – hvalfjord, 19–23 m – 25 Jun 1901 – r.hørring, st. 10 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. and 3 valves (one broken), marked with loc. and dat. inside. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4521. – drY – hvalfjord, 46 m – 30 Jun 1904 – dr. Johs.petersen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4302. – drY – hvalfjord, 46 m – 30 Jun 1904 – dr. Johs.petersen onboard ”thor” st. 167 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. spcm. and valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4030. – drY – hvammisund, sand & some shells, 5–6 m – dat.? – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen J.hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. spcm. and valves. one zm label – Jh #4018. – drY – hvammsvig, hvalfjord, 23–22 m – 25 Jun 1901 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4292. – drY – iceland – 1901 – hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm., one is broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4283. – drY – iceland – 30 oct 1884 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one old label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4282. – DRY – Kelavik, 28–30 m – 26 Jun 1901 – r.hørring, st. 12 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., inside marked Faxafjord, Kelavik, Island, 15–16 fv. 22/6 01, R.Hg.; a and b. One ZM label – JH #4284. – drY – lønafjord, 52–56 m – 25 Jun 1902 – ditlevsen onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groen landicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4038. – drY – Øfjord, at svalbardeyri, 19–38 m – 27 Jul 1900 – B.sæmundsson – zm: S. groenlan dicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4026. – drY – olafsvig – 1907 – o.Børup onboard ”Beskytteren” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked Olafsvig inside; one valve, broken. One old label. one zm label – Jh #4305. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 19 m – 18 Jun 1893 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. valve. one old label: added in red ink; Orig. Pl. III, ig. 12b (the ingolf report). one zm label – Jh #4022. – drY – Ønundarfjord – 03 Jul 1908 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm., one is broken. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4527. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 19 m – 11 Jun 1904 – ”thor” st. 135 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4028. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 19 m – 1887 – Jensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm 289 label – Jh #4053. – drY – Ønundarfjord, 23–26 m – 03 may 1893 – lundbeck, n° 18 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – seven spcm., one is broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4285. – drY – Ønundarfjord, ca. 23 m – 19 may 1893 – lundbeck, n° 8 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm., one is broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4289. – drY – reykjavik – 1875 – grøndal – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two spcm. marked grøndal 59 or 59 inside. Four labels: two mörch labels: grøndal 1875. 58 and 59 respectively (mörch’s cat. n°). one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4523. – drY – reykjavik (engö), mud, 16–17 m – 1905 – ”Beskytteren” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve, strongly corroded, broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4306. – drY – seydisfjord – 1900 – ”diana” st. 3 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., one valve broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4298. – drY – seydisfjord at the mouth, 75 m – 1900 – B.sæmundsson onboard ”thor” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Fragments extracted from gut of haddock. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4024. – drY – seydisfjord, 38–94 m – 1895 – ”ingolf” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one small spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4032. – drY – seydisfjord, 72–26 m – 1900 – “diana” st. 6 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4526. – drY – seydisfjord, between the bridges on the northern side of the fjord; Fucus and Laminaria – 23 aug 1903 – ”Beskytteren” st. 167 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm., dried, broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4031. – drY – siglufjord, 28 m – 03 Jul 1902 – ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4040. – drY – stormbugt, Laminaria region, soft bot- 290 J. hYlleBerg tom, 9–18 m – 20 aug 1907 – “danmark” st. 62 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – seven valves, 3 are broken. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4525. – drY – svalbardeyri, 4–19 m – 21 Jul 1900 – B.sæmundsson – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – two juv. spcm., one broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4025. – drY – talknafjord – 1887 – Jensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – juv. fragments. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4054. – drY – talknafjord, 15–22 m – 1887 – Jensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4052. – drY – thingnæs on the inside, dyrefjord, mud, pebble, 19–24 m – 30 aug 1901 – r.hørring onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – three juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4042. – drY – thingnæs on the inside, mud, pebble, 19–24 m – 30 aug 1901 – hørring onboard ”diana” – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – many juv. valves. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4041. – drY – thistil Fjord, 47 m – 04 sep 1903 – otterstrøm – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – three spcm., two are broken. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4529. – drY – thorshöfn, 0.5 kvml from river outlet to the east, sand, 11 m – 15 aug 1903 – otterström – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. two old labels. one zm label – Jh #4287. – DRY – Vidfjord, 28 m – 13 Jul 1899 – R. Hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. one old label: island, r.hg. one zm label – Jh #4049. – DRY – Virdfjord, 15–23 m – 16 May 1899 – r.hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J. Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., damaged. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4294. – DRY – Vopnafjord, 11–23 m – 20 Sep 1899 – hørring – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one juv. spcm. and one valve. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4044. – DRY – Vopnafjord, 23 m – 12 Jun 1899 – leg.? – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. marked with loc. and dat. inside. one zm label – Jh #4522. Jan Mayen – drY – 67°53’n 10°19’W, norwegian sea between Jan mayen and iceland, 1902 m – 25 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 119 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4016. – drY – 69°31’n 7°06’W, norwegian sea, sse of Jan mayen, 2465 m – 21 Jun 1896 – ”ingolf” st. 113 – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4015. – drY – Jan mayen (norwegian), mud, 50–60 fv – 25 Jun 1900 – søren Jensen – ockelmann: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – two valves, fouled and broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4309. – drY – Jan mayen (norwegian), mud, 54–118 m – 25 Jun 1900 – søren Jensen – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., fouled and broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4308. – drY – Jan mayen, mud, 55 fv – 1900 – Østgrønland eksp. – ockelmann: S. groenlandi cus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – nine valves and a spcm., fouled and broken. one old label. one zm label – Jh #4310. Norway – drY – norwegian sea, Finmarken (Finnmarken, n norway) – Beginning of 1900 – K.t.a.Jensen – Jensen: S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm. two orig labels: 1) Card. grønlandicum. Finmarken. 2) K.T.A. Jensen; Sparu Schudi; København. one zm label – Jh #4314. Russia – drY – Kara sea – 1882–83 – “dijmphna” – zm: S. groenlandicus; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four valves marked 412 inside. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4313. sine loc. – Wet – loc.? – 1866 – packard – zm: S. sp.; Hylleberg 2002: S. groenlandicus (Bruguière, 1789) – two small spcm. one zm label – Jh #3067. – drY – loc.? – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – Beck: C. groenlandicum; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. groenlandicum Ch. Lmck. no. 32.; Chemn. 6 f. 198. møll: sml: one zm label – Jh #4269. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. One old label of type and style used in the exhibition. one old label – Jh #4241. – drY – loc.? – Before 1864 – ex coll. Km – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – Four spcm., marked Km inside. mörch’s label: C. ( S.) groenlandicum magz. Km added in pencil. one zm label – Jh #4274. – drY – arct. seas – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenstrup – C. ( S.) groenlandicum; J.hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one spcm. and one juv. valve. one old label. one steenstrup label – Jh #4311. – drY – terre neuve (not located) – 1868 – the French government – S. groenlandicus; J.hylleberg 2007: idem – one spcm., broken, marked in pencil inside. mörch’s label: d. franske Reg. 1868. 6 (Mörch’s cat. n°; not seen). one steenstrup label – Jh #4312. – drY – loc.? – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – zm: S. groenlandicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve marked møll and one more word (both in very weak writing). one zm label: møller – Jh #4252. – drY – loc.? – Before 1864 – ex coll. Km – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 2007: S. groen landicus – three spcm., marked Km inside (by mörch). no zm label – Jh #4232. Spitsbergen – drY – atlantic ocean, Bellsound, spitsbergen – 1849 – Kroier – zm: C. islandicum; Hylleberg 2007: S. groenlandicus – one juv. valve marked spitg inside in pencil. one old label – Jh #4013. – drY – Belsund, spitsbergen (svalbard) – ca. 1850 – Krøyer – zm: S. groenlandicus; Hylleberg 2007: idem – six valves, broken, marked Belsund inside. one old label. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4315. – drY – spitsbergen, Bellsound – 1832? (before 1848) – Krøyer and møller – zm: S. groen landicus; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – mixed samples. two spcm. and 5 valves marked spits or Bellsound inside. mörch’s label: spitsbergen møll. 1120, 1121 (mörch’s cat. n°). Kroier. one old label: spitsbergen møll. 1121. one old label: an groenlandicum Bellsound. one posselt label. one zm label – Jh #4550. USA – drY – alaska, Beaufort sea, point Barrow base, 37 m – 08 sep 1948 – g.e. macginitie – macginitie: S. groenlandicus; Hylleberg 291 2007: idem – one spcm., broken, marked 112 inside. one zm label – Jh #4316. genus Trachycardium mörch, 1853 martens (1870) designated Cardium isocardia linnaeus, 1758 type of Trachycardium. hylleberg 2004: 804. Trachycardium sp. Antilles – drY – Frederikssted, st. croix, 9 m – 03 Feb 1906 – th.mortensen – hylleberg 1996: Trachycardium sp. – single valve. one zm label – Jh #2305. Trachycardium belcheri see under Phlogocardia belcheri (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). Trachycardium consors Cardium consors sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 107, 140, 172. Trachycardium consors (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 447; 3: 922, igs., syntype. Cardium mindanense Reeve (in error); Hylleberg 2004: 857, 923, igs. Trachycardium laxum (dall, 1901). Colombia – DRY – Paciic Ocean. colombia, on the beach west of cupica – 28–29 apr 1948 – Erik M. Poulsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. consors – one valve. one zm label. one label by hylleberg – Jh #3828. – drY – colombia? – 1948 – erik m. poulsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. consors – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3827. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean. taboga, panama – Jan 1916 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. consors – 3 valves. one label with dr. th. mortensen’s Paciic Expedition 1914–15 printed on top – Jh #3884. – Wet – panama, taboga, sandy beach at low tide – 03 Feb 1916 – th.mortensen – zm: C.; hylleberg 2002: T. consors – remarks – Jh #3010. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 19th century – h.cuming – cuming: C. consors; Hylleberg 1996: T. consors; Vidal 1999: idem – Beck’s label: squamosum gm. C. consors gualt. t. 71 f N; Com. H.Cuming; Gualt. looks more like consors than isocardia. One ine spcm. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 922 – Jh 292 J. hYlleBerg #2408. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – h.cuming – cuming: C. consors; Hylleberg 2007: T. con sors – One spcm. marked CVIII and Cumg. inside. one old label (quick handwriting) with ref. to sov ill f. 9. one old label, careful calligraphy. one zm label – Jh #3883. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. consors – one valve marked fra udst. no label – Jh #3885. USA – DRY – Paciic Ocean. lower california – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. con sors; Hylleberg 1996: T. consors; Vidal 1999: idem – one label stating lower california no. 4. one steenberg label – Jh #2402. Trachycardium egmontianum Cardium egmontianum shuttleworth, 1856. Trachycardium egmontianum (shuttleworth, 1856). hylleberg 2004: 493. Trachycardium isocardia egmontianum hylleberg 2004: 570. Mexico – DRY – Paciic Ocean. isla de ceralbo, on the beach – 29 mar 1959 – h.lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. egmon tianum; Vidal 1999: idem – 2 valves & worn spcm. – Jh #2409. USA – drY – gulf of mexico. Florida, usa – ?Before 1873 – ex coll. min. mus – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. egmontianum – one valve, corroded. marked Fla inside. one orig. label: min. mus. (only). no zm label – Jh #4375. – drY – gulf of mexico. sanibel island, Florida – Before 1967 – e.emerson – emerson: T. egmontianum (Shuttleworth); Hylleberg 1996: T. egmontianum (Shuttleworth, 1856); Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. from coll. chest.Bradley no. 156 – Jh #2622. – Wet – W atlantic, miami Florida, Key Biscayne, Bear cut, muddy sand – 30 may 1973 – Margit Jensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: T. egmontianum – one zm label – Jh #3084. Trachycardium isocardia Cardium isocardia linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 38, 41, 46, 68, 74, 89, 98, 105, 140, 167, 179. Trachycardium isocardia (linnaeus, 1758). hylleberg 2004: 571; 3: 854. Antilles – drY – antilles, caribbean sea – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – Five spcm. one old label in pencil with 4 units of currency added, indicating that steenberg purchased the spcm. at an auction. one steenberg label – Jh #3871. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Find – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – 4 juv. spcm. one old label stating antill. Find. (only) – Jh #3821. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – John solomon for CVIII – ZM: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. 2 labels. 1) original label: John solomon coll. Overman, V Schon. 2) label by Beck: Antill Brdl, etc – JH #3875. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – 3 valves, the largest marked “Findested ?Frh Jes st.” one steenberg label – Jh #3879. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Find – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. marked antill Find inside. one old label with the same information as marked – Jh #3864. – drY – antilles. Between tobago and Jost v. dyck, ca. 20 fathoms – 13 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia – one valve – Jh #2054. – drY – antilles – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – two spcm. marked with a red schumacher-cross inside. Beck’s label: lmck n° 16.; Chemn. 6. f. 174–176.; Sch: (Mörch has added c. de beuf tuilé. Boucardium de tuille). Four schumacher labels: one stating C. isocar dium 4. 3 ex: ind: occident: lin: – Jh #3825. – drY – antilles. st. John’s Bay, st. thomas, on the beach – oct 1959 – ruth madsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #4341. – drY – st. thomas – 1846 – unger – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. marked unger inside. Beck’s label with reference to Lmck n° 17; Chemn. 6. f. 174–176.; St. Thomas; Constable Unger 1846. one small label stating C.: St. Thomas; Unger 1846 – Jh #3869. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – antilles – Before 1960 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – ZM: C. isocardia L.; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. one old label. one KVLH label – JH #3824. – drY – antilles – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. Yoldi’s label: 418 – Jh #3881. – drY – antilles – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – two spcm. marked Km beta (greek letter) inside. no label – Jh #3882. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – one large spcm. marked “fra udstill.” 1 old label stating CVIII; the style and size of label indicate that the spcm. was exhibited – Jh #3872. – drY – antilles – Before 1864 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. isocardium; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. one old label: the style and size indicate that the spcm. was exhibited (fra udstillingen) at Km. one zm label stating before 1950 – Jh #3878. – drY – antilles – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: C. isocar dia: hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. Mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849, 337 (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #2405. – drY – antilles W of congo cay, 14 fathoms – 15 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – extracted from sample #2254 – Jh #2255. – Wet – antilles. Between Jost v. dyke and loanga, 30 m – 13 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: T. iso cardia – one zm label – Jh #3073. – Wet – antilles – 1860 – hornbech – zm: C. ( T.) isocardia; Hylleberg 2002: T. isocardia – one zm label: 1860. hornbeck. 6. (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #3071. – Wet – st. croix – 1835 – ravn – zm: C. (Trachycardium) isocardia; Hylleberg 2002: T. isocardia – one zm label – Jh #3070. Antilles? [Guinea is in error] – special drY – guinea – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. isocardia – hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia – one spcm. spengler’s label: Card. isocardia lin: 82. no 9. von der Küste guinea. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 854 – Jh #1010. 293 Atlantic Ocean – drY – 51°50’W 5°03’n, W atlantic – 17 nov 1921 – ”dana” st. 1176 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocar dia – two fouled valves. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4342. Jamaica – drY – caribbean sea, Jamaica – 1867 – Coy – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal. 1999: idem – mörch’s label: coy 1867.155 (mörch’s cat. n° not found in catalogue). Jamaica – Jh #2000. Mexico – drY – gulf of california. W coast of isla de ceralbo, on the beach – 29 mar 1959 – Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one beach worn valve. one zm label – Jh #4344. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. tres islas, mazatlan, W coast of mexico, on the beach – 07 may 1959 – H.Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – two species in the same box: one T. isocardia (very worn spcm.) and one species moved to #2437a – Jh #2437b. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, Taboga, mixed bottom, 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. iso cardia; Vidal 1999: idem – together with other shells in a tube. one zm label – Jh #2272. – drY – taboga, sand, shells, 9 m – 14 Jan 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia – one strongly corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3629. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 19th century – ex coll. KVLH – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 52 in ink. (number not found in available catalogues). One KVLH label – JH #2544. – drY – loc.? – Before 1960 – From the exhibition – ZM: isoc. written in ink inside shell; hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – single valve. no label. marked “fra udstil” – Jh #2463. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. marked sch inside. Beck’s label: Lmck n° 16.; Chemn. 6. f. 174– 176.; Sch. One ZM label – JH #3822. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. marked sch inside. 6 294 J. hYlleBerg labels. Beck’s label: Lmck. n° 17; Chemn. 6. f. 174–176; Sch:. Mörch has added Sch. p. 158 xvi. f. 4. orig! (meaning that this is the spcm. illustrated by Schumacher); C. isocardium l. 4. le coeur tailé. three labels by schumacher stating 4. lin:. one label stating schum. tab xvi. ig. 4. beskrev. S. 158 (described by Schumacher p. 158) – Jh #3877. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3826. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3865. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3866. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – Seven spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3870. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. iso cardia – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. No label – Jh #3876. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocar dia – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. One old label with reference to Ch. VI f. 174–6. Mörch has added CVIII – JH #3880. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Trachycardium) isocardia; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. mörch’s label with Km and the letter beta added after mag – Jh #3873. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – one steenberg label – Jh #2407. – drY – loc.? – Before 1810 – ex coll. schumacher – Beck: C. isocardia; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – Beck’ label: sch: ess. p: 158. t. xvi. f. 4 orig !. one zm label: sine loc – Jh #2406. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one spcm. marked sch inside. no label – Jh #3874. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – zm exhibition – zm: isocardia; Hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – shell marked isoc. inside. one small label attached with transparent tape: Fra udstil. (from exhibition). one misplaced label in box: C. lyratum sow., cuming 24/10 1844; Philippines. – JH #2421. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – Four spcm. no label – Jh #3868. – Wet – loc.? –1850 – suenson – zm: C. (Tra chycardium) isocardia; Hylleberg 2002: T. isocardia – one zm label: suenson. (sample n° 3 in the wet spcm. container) – Jh #2218. USA – drY – Florida Keys – 1873 – Wroblewsky – zm: C. isocardia L. var?; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – two spcm. marked 975 inside. one old label in pencil (?Wroblewsky’s handwriting). mörch’s label stating Wrobl. and cat. n° 975 – Jh #3823. – drY – gulf of mexico, Florida – 1862 – stimpson – zm: C. (Trachycardium) isocardia – hylleberg 1996: T. isocardia; Vidal 1999: idem – one worn spcm. mörch’s label: stimpson 1862. 50 (mörch’s cat n°) – Jh #2570. Veracruz – drY – mexican gulf, Veracruz – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. isocard.; Hylleberg 2007: T. isocardia – one worn valve marked 230 inside. one old label with added id and reference to list 337. the original label text: n° 230. C. Vera Cruz – JH #3867. Trachycardium leucostomum Cardium leucostomum Born, 1780. hylleberg 2004: 67, 74, 132, 136, 167. Trachycardium leucostomum (Born, 1780). hylleberg 2004: 596; 3: 855, igs., holotype. Trachycardium marmoreum (lamarck, 1819) hylleberg 2004: 869, 870, igs. Cardium magnum linné, 1758 lectotype of T. leucostomum (Born, 1780). Antilles – drY – antilles, caribbean sea – Before 1848 – Scholten for CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked CVIII inside. 2 labels: 1) Antill. scholt. 2) la gaayra – Jh #3901. – drY – antilles – 19th century – ex coll. steenberg – zm C. leucostomum Born – hylleberg 1996: T. leucostomum – Vidal 1999 idem – two cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen spcm. one label stating antilles. one steenberg label – Jh #2430. – drY – antilles – Before 1848 – F. ekart – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucosto mum – three spcm. marked antill. eck. or eckard inside (Beck’s handwriting). one old label in ink: antill. F. ekart. no zm label – Jh #4329. – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 1996: T. leucostomum; Vidal 1999: idem – one worn spcm. one old label stating 1 f. Born. antill. one steenberg label – Jh #2627. – drY – antilles – Before 1960 – ex coll. zm – zm: T. leucostomum; Hylleberg 1996: T. leu costomum; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. marked 420 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°). one label of the type and size used for the exhibition (udstillingen) at zm, Krystalgade. compare with #2660. one zm label – Jh #2461. – drY – between Jost v. dyke and loanga, 30 m – 13 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one corroded spcm. one zm label – Jh #3898. – drY – off west end of thatch island, 26–31 m – 12 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied. Vidal 1997: Acrosterigma magnum (linné). hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – One spcm. One label by Vidal (id). One ZM label – Jh #3397. – drY – st thomas, st. John’s Bay, beach at low tide – oct 1959 – mrs. ruth madsen – zm: T. isocardia corrected to magnum; Hylleberg 1996: T. leucostomum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. and 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #2432. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – two spcm. one is marked CVIII inside. Two old labels: (1) Antill. Find. (2) = C. elongatum sowby sic xxxvv stefr. antill. tcholt. sic, probably von scholten, mei. no zm label – Jh #4337. – drY – st. thomas – Before 1860 – riise ex coll. KVLH – Riise: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. one old label. one id label by r.h.parker. one zm label: Riise ex coll. KVLH – JH #4336. – drY – tortola – 1835 – ravn – Beck: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucosto 295 mum – one spcm. Beck’s label (1) in ink: C. leucostomum Born = C. magnum beta lin. (2) in pencil: C. marmoreum; Tortola, Ravn. No zm label – Jh #4328. – drY – tortola – Before 1845 – ex coll. møller – Beck: C. marmoreum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked tortol inside. Beck’s label: C. marmoreum lm n° 20 alpha = C. leucostomum ch. f. 179 (mininæ C. leucost. vv 3); E.m. 297 f. 3. No ZM label – Jh #4332. – drY – W indies – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 1996: T. leucostomum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. spengler’s label: C. leucostomum von Born – no. 14. From the coast of guinea & W india [guinea is in error]. mörch’s label: orig. sp. n.s. 5, i p. 27. no. 14 C. leucostomum Born. sp. W indies. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 855 – Jh #2429. – drY – W indies – Before 1848 – Krabbe ex coll. KVLH – Krabbe: C. leucostomum; hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one valve marked C. leucostomum inside. one old label. no zm label – Jh #4335. – drY – W indies – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 1996: T. leucostomum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. One Yoldi label: number 420. Vestindien – JH #2460. – Wet – Between st. Jan and thatch isl. ca. 15 fathoms – 09 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: T. leucostomum – one zm label – Jh #3075. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – schumacher: C. leucostomum; hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked with a schumacher cross and delta inside. Beck’s label: C. leucostomum Born; C. marmoreum Lmck; Lmck: n° 20; Born t.9 sic f.6.7. sch. mörch added the letter delta. no zm label – Jh #4326. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – schumacher: C. leucostomum; hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked with a schumacher cross inside. Beck’s label: C. leucostomum Born; C. mar moreum Lmck; Lmck: n° 20; Born t.3 f.6.7. sch. mörch added C. leucostomum Born. 15; C. lavum. three schumacher labels: (1) C. 296 J. hYlleBerg leucostomum v. Born. 15.; (2) Car. lavum; (3) Card. leucostomum ch: 6. 179. beta t: 3. f. 6. no zm label – Jh #4330. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. møller – Beck: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked delta inside. Beck’s label: C. leucostomum B.; C. marmoreum Lmck; Lmck: n° 20; Born t.3 f.6.7. chemn. 6. f. 179. møll: saml. mörch added the letter delta. no zm label – Jh #4331. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. Km – mörch: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – three spcm. marked Km inside. mörch’s label: C. (Trachycardium) leucostomum Born; Magaz. KM. No ZM label – Jh #4333. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – mörch: C.; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. Mörch’s label: Yoldi 421 (Mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°); One old label: C. marmoreum var. costis 33. devatu, angustis, muricatis, sulcis, profundioribus. no zm label – Jh #4334. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leu costomum – Two spcm. One is marked CVIII inside. no zm label – Jh #4338. – drY – loc.? – 1849 – Ørsted – zm: C. leucos tomum Born; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – three spcm. marked 338 inside. mörch’s label: Ørsted 1849. 338 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3896. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. leucostomum Born; hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked with the letter beta inside. Beck’s label with reference to Card. marmoreum lmck. Lmck n° 20; Chemn. 6. f. 179.;. Sch: (Mörch added the letter beta) – Jh #3897. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leu costomum – three spcm. one valve marked CVIII inside. No label – JH #3903. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. mus. acad – Beck: C. leucostomum; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. marked m.acad. inside. Beck’s label: C. leucostomum Born; C. marmoreum Lmck. 20; Chemn. 6. f. 179. Mus: acad: no zm label – Jh #4327. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identi- ied; Hylleberg 2007: T. leucostomum – one spcm. no label – Jh #3900. – special drY – loc.? – Before 1821 – ex coll. mus. reg. – mörch: C. leucostomum Born; Hylleberg 2002: T. leucostomum – mörch’s label: C. (Trachycardium) leucos tomum Born; Magaz. (41. Konstk. added in pencil). one zm label: sine loc. mus. reg., Kunstkamm. 41. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 855 – Jh #1011. Trachycardium magnum see under T. leucostomum (Born, 1780). Trachycardium muricatum see under Dallocardia muricata (l., 1758). Trachycardium panamense Cardium panamense sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 109, 134. Trachycardium panamense (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 673; 3: 857, 924, igs., holotype. Colombia – DRY – Paciic Ocean colombia, isla morro tumaco – 28–29 aug 1948 – E.M.Poulsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense – two small valves, one very worn – Jh #2705. – drY – colombia, island in Bahia de tumaco, on the beach – 21 Jun 1848 (?1948) – erik m.poulsen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. (Mexicardia) panamense – six valves, mostly juv., beach worn. one zm label – Jh #4383. Mexico – drY – 21°46.4’n 105°45.2’W, gulf of california, otter trawl, shelly sand, 13–22 m – 08 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 157 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – one broken and two juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #3638. – drY – 22°27.7’n 105°49.0’W, 22 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 302 (J.r.curray 624) – parker: T. procerum; Hylleberg 2007: T. panamense – two valves and two fragments, fouled. one zm label – Jh #4385. – drY – 22°39.7’n 105°56.7’W, gulf of california, orange peel grab, shelly sand, 17 m – 12 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 284 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – a single juvenile valve. one zm label – Jh #3637. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – 23°11.1’n 106°26.0’W, gulf of california, van Veen grab, sand, 7 m – 05 May 1959 – r.h.parker st. 114 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – one juvenile valve. one zm label – Jh #3643. – drY – 23°12.8’n 106°29.7’W, gulf of california, van Veen grab, sand, 15 m – 02 Mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 1 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – one juvenile valve. one zm label – Jh #3642. – drY – 25°52.5’n 109°27.5’W, clay and silt, 7–9 m – 22 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 7 – parker: T. panamense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves, corroded. one zm label – Jh #4378. – drY – 28°20.9’n 111°58.0’W, gulf of california, shell dredge, sand, 57 m – 25 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 185 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – two juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #3641. – drY – 28°23.3’n 111°39.8’W, gulf of california, shell dredge, shelly sand, 13 m – 22 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 172 – parker: T. (Mexi cardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – a single valve. one zm label – Jh #2848. – drY – 28°26.8’n 111°38.7’W, gulf of california, hand collecting, on shore of san Juan Baptista Flats, Beach at hermosillo, sand – 20 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 163 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – 7 valves. one zm label – Jh #3649. – drY – 28°30.0’n 111°59.5’W, gulf of california, otter trawl, sand, 18 m – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 182 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – two juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #3644. – drY – 28°31.5’n 111°54.0’W, gulf of california, van Veen grab, sand, 13 m – 01 Apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 14 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – three juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #3640. – drY – 28°41.4’n 111°55.0’W, beach at hermosillo – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 179 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – seven valves, beach worn. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4379. – drY – 28°45.8’n 112°04.0’W, gulf of california, shell dredge, sand, 24 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 196 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; hylleberg 2006: idem – three ju- 297 venile valves. one zm label – Jh #3639. – drY – 28°56.0’n 112°14.1’W, southeast coast of tiburon is, on the beach – 29 mar 1960 – parker st. 206 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) panamense; Hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves, beach worn. one orig. label. one zm label – Jh #4380. – drY – gulf of california, silty sand, 67–57 m – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: T. pana mense: hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2017. – drY – pescadero point, on the beach – 28 mar 1959 – lemche – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2007: T. (Mexicardia) panamense – two valves, beach worn. one zm label – Jh #4381. – Wet – 28°54.9’n 112°14.0’W, gulf of california, muddy sand, 13 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 194 – parker: T. (Mexicardia) pana mense; Hylleberg 2002: T. panamense – one zm label – Jh #3001. Nicaragua – drY – atlantic ocean, realejo (at serpula) – 19th century – Ørsted, no 41 & 326 – zm: panamense; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense; Vidal 1999: idem – label in box: Identiication changed from procerum (juv. laticostatum sow.) to panamense by the identiier; reference: Sow. Ill. f. 21. The numbers 41 and 326 not found in available catalogues. loc. is most likely el realjeo in nicaragua. realjeo in mexico is located in the mountains – Jh #2393. Panama – drY – panama – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. procerum?; Hylleberg 2007: T. (Mexicardia) panamense – one juv. valve, beach worn, marked panama inside. one old label: panama (Johanne møller). one steenberg label – Jh #4384. – drY – gulf of panama, Venada beach, under rock, muddy beach – 07 Jan 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. (Mexicardia) panamense – one valve, beach worn. one zm label – Jh #4382. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama – 19th century – h.cuming – cuming: C. panamense S.; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 115 inside. Beck’s label: 115 C. panamense panama. hc – Jh #2387. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, panama, taboquilla, 10 m, shell bottom – 16 dec 1915 – th.mortensen 298 J. hYlleBerg – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. pana mense; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2269b. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboga, panama, ca. 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2434. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. panamense; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm.: one thin shell with lat ribs, one thick shell with triangular ribs, both marked CVIII. Beck’s label: C. panamense, CVIII, 259. Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: 857 – Jh #2417. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – cuming ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: T. panamense – One spcm., inside marked CVIII and cumg. one small label stating 2 ex. lagt og: [unknown meaning] 180 b (n° not found in available catalogues) – Jh #3394. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense; Vidal 1999: idem – one small valve in box without label. inside pencil marking: 326. (n° not found in available catalogues). no label – Jh #2379. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – ex the exhibition – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. panamense – one large spcm. marked “fra udstil.” (from the exhibition, zm in Krystalgade) – Jh #2572. Trachycardium procerum Cardium procerum sowerby in Broderip & sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 110, 133, 172. Trachycardium procerum (sowerby in Broderip & sowerby, 1833). Hylleberg 2004: 712, 924, igs., syntype. Trachycardium laticostatum (sowerby, 1833). Trachycardium parvulum (li, 1930). Trachycardium rotundatum (carpenter, 1857). Mexico – drY – 22°23.2’n 106°02.0’W, gulf of california, 53 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 299 (J.r.curray. 620) – parker: T. procerum – hylleberg 1996: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3631. – drY – 22°54.8’n 106°08.0’W, gulf of california, 18 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 296B (J.r.curray. 606) – parker: T. procerum – hylleberg 1996: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3632. – drY – gulf of california – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 303 – r.h. parker: T. procerum – hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2411. – drY – gulf of california – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 177 – parker: T. procerum – hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2425. – DRY – Paciic Ocean, Bai de la magdalaine – 1839 – M. Petit Thouars. Expedt. de la Venus – mörch: C. procerum; Hylleberg 1996: T. procerum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked 39 in pencil. one original printed label.; Mörch’s label: C. procerum; Lewy. 39 (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #2390. – drY – tres islas 2.do isla mazatlan, W coast of mexico, sandy beach – 07 may 1959 – H.Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: T. procerum – many valves. one zm label – Jh #3840. Paciic Ocean? [Philippines is in error] – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. panamense Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: T. procerum; Vidal 1999: idem – Beck’s label: C. panamense (phillipines cancelled with pencil) and procerum (cancelled with pencil). h.c. 5/45 180b. one label and one spcm. state procerum (CVIII added by Mörch) – Jh #2388. Panama – DRY – Paciic Ocean, taboga, panama – 16 Jan 1916 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. procerum; Vidal 1999: idem – Paciic Exp. 1914–15 – JH #2392. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 19th century – cuming – zm: C. procerum.; Hylleberg 1996: T. pro cerum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked cumg in pencil. Beck’s label: C. procerum. s. ill. f. 23. cuming – Jh #2389. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: procerum. hylleberg 2007: T. procerum – One individual, inside marked CVIII. 116. 2. procerum. one label stating 116. procerum (only). i have not found n° 116 in available catalogues – Jh #3395. Trachycardium quadragenarium see under Dallocardia quadragenaria. Trachycardium subelongatum cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Cardium subelongatum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 119, 134,172; 3: 783, 867, igs., type. Antilles – drY – antilles – Before 1946 – ex coll. Steenberg – Two identiications at ZM: C. elongatum and C. subelongatum; Hylleberg 1996: T. subelongatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one small spcm. one old label stating C. elongatum antilles [not found in the antilles]. one old label: Trachycardium mörch. C. subelongatum sow. antillerne. one steenberg label – Jh #2552. genus Trigoniocardia dall, 1900 dall (1900) designated Cardium graniferum Broderip & sowerby, 1829 type of Trigoniocardia. hylleberg 2004: 809. Trigoniocardia antillarum see under Trigoniocardia granifera. Trigoniocardia granifera Cardium graniferum Broderip & sowerby, 1829. hylleberg 2004: 109, 131, 177. Trigoniocardia granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829). Hylleberg 2004: 536; 3: 857 igs. ZM spcm. Trigoniocardia antillarum (orbigny, 1845). Trigoniocardia ceramidum (dall, 1886). Antilles – drY – coral Bay, mud & sand, 6–9 m – 20 dec 1905 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem. one zm label – one zm label – Jh #2282. – drY – ne of hans lollik, mud, 43–56 m – 08 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia grani fera; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2283. – drY – ne of hans lollik, mud, 47–56 m – 8 mar 1906 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia grani fera; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2284. – drY – st. thomas – 1860 – riise – zm: C. antillarum d’Orbigny, 1845; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: riise 508. (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #2363. – drY – W indies – Before 1848 – ravn – zm: C. graniferum; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocar dia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. 299 – Jh #2364. Cuba – drY – Florida strait. cuba – 10 sep 1871 – iversen – zm: C. antillarum d’Orbigny; hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. mörch’s label: iversen. 24 (mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #2365. – drY – cuba, matanzas – 1848 – puggaard – zm n°156: C. antillarum d’Orbigny; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – two small valves. (n° 156 not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2366. Haiti – drY – caribbean sea. haiti, gonaives Bay, from anchored ship – 18 Feb 1922 – “Dana” – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2285. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 22°23.2’n 106°02.0’W, gulf of california, 53 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 299 (J.r.curray. 620) – parker: Trachycardium granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829) – hylleberg 2007: Trigo niocardia granifera – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3656. – drY – 24°18.0’n 107°50.0’W, gulf of california, silty sand, 45 m – 07 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 2 – parker: Trachycardium granifera (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829); Hylleberg 2007: Trigoniocardia granifera – 2 juv. valves. one zm label – Jh #3661. – drY – 28°30.0’n 111°59.5’W, gulf of california, sand, 16 m – 24 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 181 – parker: Trachycardium granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829) – hylleberg 2007: Trigoniocardia granifera – one valve. two labels – Jh #3657. – drY – 29°53.8’n 112°45.5’W, gulf of california, sand, 13 m – 30 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 208 – parker: Trachycardium granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829) – hylleberg 2007: Trigoniocardia granifera – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3658. – drY – 30°05.2’n 114°36.0’W, gulf of california, sand, 25 m – 09 apr 1959 – r.h.parker st. 28 – parker: Trachycardium granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829) – hylleberg 2007: Trigoniocardia granifera – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3659. – drY – 30°20.5’n 113°20.5’W, gulf of california, silty sand, 67–57 m – 31 mar 1960 300 J. hYlleBerg – r.h.parker st. 212 – parker: Trachycar dium granifera (Broderip & sowerby, 1829) – hylleberg 2007: Trigoniocardia granifera – 16 valves. one zm label – Jh #3660. – drY – gulf of california, muddy sand, 13 m – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker 1963 T. granifera; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2019. – drY – gulf of california, muddy sand, 22 m – 1963 – r.h.parker – parker 1963: T. granifera; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2018. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 4–7 m – 10 mar 1959 – r.h. parker, st. 4 – parker T. granifera; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2244. Nicaragua – drY – atlantic ocean. Bocorones – 1847 – Ørsted. 327 – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) graniferum Brod. & Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – two valves and a fragment. Ørsted. 327 (n° not found in mörch’s cat.) – Jh #2360. – Wet – realejo – 1847 – Ørsted – zm: C. (Acanthocardia) graniferum Brod. & Sow.; hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label: C. (Acan thocardia) graniferum. realejo. Ørsted. 327 (n° not found in mörch’s cat.) – Jh #2391. Panama – drY – gulf of panama, green mud, 20 m – 19 may 1952 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 753 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2281. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Panama, Islas Perlas, south of ray island, mixed bottom, 28 m – 27 Jan 1916 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia grani fera; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2271. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Melones, mixed bottom, 10 m – 15 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – Based on the date of coll. Melones should be in the Paciic. one zm label – Jh #2270. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Taboquilla, shell bottom, 10 m – 16 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2269a. – drY – panama – Before 1870 – hornbeck – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigo niocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – two single valves – Jh #2359. – drY – panama, taboga, shell bottom, ca. 10 m – 11 dec 1915 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera – a single valve – Jh #2676. – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Taboga, ca. 10 m – 11 Dec 1915 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Trigoniocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks – Jh #2433. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1948 – ? – zm: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Trigoniocardia granifera; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment of very small valve. One label by Vidal. one zm label – Jh #4136. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Trigo niocardia granifera; Vidal 1999: idem – one small, worn valve labeled CVIII – Remarks – Jh #2361. Trigoniocardia cf. granifera Antilles – drY – st. thomas – Before 1860 – Ex coll. K.V.L.H – ZM: C. antillarum d’Orbigny, 1845; Hylleberg 1996: T. cf. grani fera (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829); Vidal 1999: idem – two complete shells and 9 valves. one old label stating riise – Jh #2362. Trigoniocardia obovalis Cardium obovale sowerby, 1833. hylleberg 2004: 106, 144. Trigoniocardia obovalis (sowerby, 1833). hylleberg 2004: 661, 856, igs., syntype. Trigoniocardia ovuloides (reeve 1845). hylleberg 2004: 931, igs., syntype. Mexico – drY – gulf of california 21°04.6’n 106°15.0’W, 104 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 310 (J.r.curray 658) – parker: T. obovalis; hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one zm label – Jh #3691. – drY – 21°46.4’n 105°45.2’W, shelly sand 13–22 m – 08 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 157 – parker: T. obovalis; Hylleberg 2007: idem – many valves. one zm label. one original label – Jh #3689. – drY – 22°26.5’n 105°52.2’W, 29 m – nov 1961 – r.h.parker st. 301 (J.r.curray 623) cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen 301 – parker: T. obovalis; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3690. – drY – 22°39.7’n 105°56.7W, shelly sand, 17 m – 12 mar 1960 – r.h.parker, st. 289 – parker: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Ctenocardia? sp.; Hylleberg 2007: T. obovalis – one worn valve. One label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4132. – drY – 22°39.7’n 105°56.7’W, shelly sand 17 m – 12 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 289 – parker: T. obovalis; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #3692. – drY – 24°13.0’n 107°26.5’W, silty sand 11 m – 17 mar 1960 – r.h.parker st. 149 – parker: T. obovalis; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one fragment. one zm label – Jh #3688. – drY – gulf of california, 22 m – 27 mar 1960 – r.h. parker, st. 302 – parker: T. obovalis; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2250. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 9 m – 1960 – r.h.parker st. 270 – parker: T. obovalis; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2256. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 18 m – 16 mar 1960 – r.h. parker. st. 148 – parker: T. obovalis; Hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2257. – drY – gulf of california, sand, 15 m – 12 mar 1959 – r.h.parker st. 1 – parker: T. obovalis; hylleberg 1996: idem; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2258. Panama – Paciic Ocean, SW corner of southern ray island, sand, shells, 28 m – 26 Jan 1916 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. obovalis; Vidal 1999: idem – ray island or san miguel located in the Bay of panama. one zm label – Jh #2275. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1872 – Wroblewsky – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: T. obovalis; Vidal 1999: idem – mörch’s label: Wrobl. 1872 pe. no. 2224 (number not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2251. China – drY – china (terra ?sinica) – collected before 1900 – Leg.? – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Vasticardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – one pair of small shells. one old label – remarks – Jh #2199. Indonesia – drY – indian ocean. s of Bali, coralline gravel, 62 m – 12 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 485 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: Vasticardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – single valve. one galathea label – Jh #2120. – Wet – 6°3’s 105°54’e, indo-malaya, sunda strait. sigsbee trawl, stones and shells 30 m – 29 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen, st. 74 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: Vasticardium sp. – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #3056. Philippines – drY – ins. philp. – Before 1848 – H.Cuming for CVIII – ZM: Cardium n. sp.; hylleberg 1996: Vasticardium sp. – two handwritten labels: 1) the number 32 (only). Beck’s label: 32. Cardium n. sp.; Ex Ins. Philp.; H.C. 2 – One spcm. marked CVIII inside – Rather orbicular outline of shell (resembling V. rugo sum from the philippines) but ornamentation on posterior slope is very weak. i have not found the number 32 in available catalogues – Jh #2887. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon, trincomalee, on beach at Back Bay – 21 oct 1951 – h.lemche st. 30 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: Vasticardium sp. – Single LV, strongly corroded. one zm label – Jh #3651. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, Koh Kahdat, sand, rocks, 2–9 m – 16 Feb 1900 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: Vasticardium sp.; Vidal 1999: idem – spcm. too small to identify – Jh #2153. – Wet – gulf of siam, off the western part of thatch island, 14–16 fathoms – 12 mar 1906 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: bivalve; Hylleberg 2002: Vasticardium sp. – two old labels. one zm label – Jh #3055. genus Vasticardium iredale, 1927 Vasticardium alternatum iredale (1927) designated C. nebulosum ex martyn type of Vasticardium. hylleberg 2004: 826. Keen (1980) replaced Cardium nebulosum ex martyn with C. elongatum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 497. Cardium alternatum sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 120, 136. Vasticardium alternatum (sowerby, 1840). hylleberg 2004: 374. Vasticardium sp. 302 J. hYlleBerg Vidal (1991) and Voskuil & Onverwagt (1991) consider Car dium alternatum sowerby, 1840 to be a junior synonym of Cardium angulatum lamarck, 1819. Philippines – drY – i philp – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. alternatum Sow.; Hylleberg 2006: V. alternatum – one spcm., inside marked CVIII. One label: 118 C. alternatum sow. i have not found the number 118 in available catalogues – Jh #2890. Vasticardium angulatum Cardium angulatum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 59, 137. Vasticardium angulatum (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 378; 3: 859, igs., holotype. Bismarck Islands – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Bismarck isl., se of lombruni manus isl. – 29 Jun 1962 – noona dan exp – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. angulatum (Lamarck); Vidal 1999: idem – a single worn valve. one zm label – Jh #2546. Fiji Islands – DRY – Paciic Ocean. Fiji isl., near suva, from market – may 1965 – t.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. an gulatum (Lamarck); Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2547. Nicobars – special drY – indian ocean. nicobar isl. or tranquebar – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. magnum; Hylleberg 1996: V. angulatum (lamarck, 1819) – one spcm. marked sp and 86 inside. spengler’s label: C. magnum Lin: 86; Abänderung b; No. 13; Tranquebar.; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 26 No. 14 B. C. magnum L.; B. Sp. Orig. Ch VI f. 191 ex. M. Sp et Ch. Niquebar.; Vidal’s label 1994: V. angulatum (Lamarck) = Chemnitz igure = V. angulatum (Lamarck).; Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 859 – Jh #1038. Zanzibar – drY – indian ocean. zanzibar – Before 1848 – cuming – zm: Cardium n.sp.; hylleberg 1996: V. angulatum (Lamarck); Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. one spcm. marked 38., the other one 118. Beck’s label: Cardium n. sp. ex zanzaba hcum. 1. two labels with the numbers. 38 and 118 (only) – Jh #2564. Vasticardium assimile Reeve, 1844. Hylleberg 2004: 290; 3: 859, 925, igs., syntype. Indian Ocean? [Philippines is in error] – drY – philippines – Before 1848 – hc – zm: C. subrugosum Sowb.; Vidal 1999: V. assimile – two spcm. marked 35 in pencil inside. the philippines are erroneous loc. for V. assimile. Beck’s label: 35. C. subrugosum Sowb.; I, philp. hc. i – Jh #2462. Saudi Arabia – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål. ex coll. mus. acad – zm: C. assimile; Hylleberg 2006: V. assimile – mörch’s label: C. assimile reeve. reeve f. 45. Forsk. 63. mus acad – Jh #2778. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. assimile; Hylleberg 2006: V. assimile – one spcm. two labels from danish Bilharziasis laboratory – Jh #2779. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1805 – ex coll. nath. selsk – zm: C. lacunosum reeve 1845 – hylleberg 1996: V. assimile; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked n. selsk. and n.s. in pencil. mörch’s label: C. (Trachycardium) lacunosum reeve 1845. f. 81. nath. selsk. (the letter phi added in pencil) – Jh #2563. – drY – loc.? – Before 1853 – ex coll. Yoldi – zm: C. assimile Reeve?; Hylleberg 2007: V. assimile – one spcm. marked 422 inside. mörch’s label with number 422 (mörch’s Yoldi cat. n°) – Jh #3829. – drY – loc.? – 1860 – ribe – zm: C. assimile reeve aff – hylleberg 1996: V. assimile; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked r 191 in pencil. mörch’s label: Cardium; C. assimile reeve aff.; Ribe 1860. 191. (Mörch’s cat. number) – Jh #2560. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon – Before 1848 – Børth for CVIII – ZM: C. angulatum lm – hylleberg 1996: V. assimile; Vidal 1999: idem – Three spcm. One spcm. marked CVIII inside in pencil and two spcm. marked ceylon. Beck’s label: Card. angulatum lm. n. 19. cf. seb. 3. t 86. f. 6. [misplaced label]. mörch’s label: ceylon. Börth – Jh #2554. Vasticardium assimile lacunosum see under Vasticardium lacunosum (reeve, 1845). Vasticardium assimile Vasticardium dupuchense Cardium assimile reeve, 1844. hylleberg 2004: 132, 173. Cardium dupuchense reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 137. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Vasticardium dupuchense (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 478; 3: 925, igs., syntype. Vasticardium cf. dupuchense sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. cf. dupuchense – One spcm. marked CVIII. No label in box – Jh #2617. Vasticardium elongatum sensu Bruguière’s spcm. in paris sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1856 – dal Borgo – zm: C. marmoreum Lm.; Hylleberg 2006: V. elongatum sensu Bruguière, the spcm. at mnhn, paris – three spcm. and one valve. two labels: 1) label stating C. marmoreum lm. and the letter alpha. dal Borgo (corresponding with markings on inside of shells). 2) misplaced Beck label: C. asiaticum Chemn.; Lmck. n° 3. Mus; acad: [removed] – JH #2809. Vasticardium elongatum Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 58, 74, 116, 132, 172. Vasticardium elongatum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 497; 3: 860, 861, igs., holotype. See also inside of back cover. New Caledonia – DRY – Paciic Ocean. N Caledonia – 1870 – coxe – zm: Cardium sp. no. 283; Hylleberg 2006: V. elongatum (Bruguière, 1789) – mörch’s label. one spcm. marked 283 inside (n° in mörch’s catalogue) – Jh #3636. Philippines – drY – celebes sea. Off Jolo, irm bottom, 12 fv – 17 mar 1914 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: V. elongatum; hylleberg 2007: idem – two worn valve. one label by Vidal. One ZM label – JH #4155. – drY – philippines – Before 1848 – h.cuming for CVIII – ZM: Cardium sp. No. 36; Hylleberg 1996: V. elongatum (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked no. one CVIII 36 in pencil – JH #2626. – drY – philippines – Before 1848 – h.cuming for CVIII – ZM: Trachycardium elongatum; hylleberg 1996: V. elongatum; Vidal 1999: idem – Two ine spcm. marked Cumg. and Mörch’s no. 33, CVIII. Photo of ZM spcm. hylleberg 2004: inside of back cover – Jh #2465. 303 sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1878 – leg.? – mörch: Trachycardium (? is added) elon gatum; Hylleberg 2007: V. elongatum – one spcm. marked C. elongatum Brug. inside. one zm label – Jh #3833. Vasticardium cf. elongatum Fiji Islands – DRY – Fiji Islands, SE Viti Levu, tomberua and mambualau isl. 12–15 km east of mbua isl., coral reef at low tide – 04 may 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. cf. elongatum – one spcm. – Jh #2623. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. maculatum Sow; J.hylleberg 2007: V. cf. elongatum – one worn valve. one old label: C. subelongatum (canceled); C. maculatum aff. elongatum Brug. MCh. T. 10 ig. 8–9. One Steenberg label. No zm label – Jh #4339. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – zm: card. sp. an C. simplex sp. inter mar moreum et leucostomum intermed. cost. 34; hylleberg 2006: V. cf. elongatum – one spcm. marked cost. 34 (n° not seen in available catalogues) and CVIII inside – JH #3634. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: Card. elongatum Lmk. 21 ?; Hylleberg 1996: V. cf. elongatum – Two spcm.: one marked Lam 21; the other marked 31 inside – Jh #2145. Singapore – drY – singapore, low water – 24 Jan 1910 – gad – zm: Cardium sp.; Vidal 1997: V. rubicundum; Hylleberg 2007: V. cf. elongatum – Five worn, juv. valves. one label by Vidal. One old label – JH #4152. Tonga Island – drY – n tonga, niuatobutabu, tidal lat with coral mud – 01 Jun 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. cf. elongatum – one spcm. and 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #2624. Vasticardium enode Cardium enode sowerby, 1840. hylleberg 2004: 117, 138, 173. Vasticardium enode (Sowerby, 1840) Hylleberg 2004: 500; 3: 860, igs. holotype. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1963 – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: V. enode – one spcm. marked ”fra udst.” inside. one zm label – Jh #3834. 304 J. hYlleBerg Vasticardium idele Vasticardium idele Vidal, 1992. Hylleberg 2004: 512; 3: 788, 861, igs, holotype. Thailand – Wet – andaman sea, thailand – 1966 – 5th thai-danish expedition? – zm: not identiied; J. Hylleberg 2002: V. idele – one juvenile spcm. [most likely collected during the 5th thai-danish expedition in 1966] – Jh #3061. Vasticardium lavum Cardium lavum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 79, 93, 167, 169; 3: 862. photo of ZM spcm. Vasticardium lavum linnaeus, 1758. hylleberg 2004: 861, 862, igs. types. see also under Vasticardium lavum subrugosum (sowerby, 1838). Nicobars – drY – indian ocean. nicobar islands – Jan 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, no. 250 – zm: Trachycardium rugosum lam – hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum subrugosum – 12 numbered spcm. – Jh #2579. – drY – nicobar islands, nancovry – Jan 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, no. 250 – zm: Trachy cardium rugosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum subrugosum – Four spcm. marked galathea 250 ( n° not found in available catalogues). reinhardt catalogued n° 222 C. lavum from the nicobar islands – Jh #2584. – special drY – nicobar islands – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. lavum; hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1997: V. lavum subrugosum – two spcm. one spcm. is very oblong. spengler’s label: C. lavum linné sp: 87. no. 11 von niquebar. mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 22 No. 11. t. f. 2. C. lavum l. sp. rødehav og nicobar. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 862 – Jh #1043. – drY – nicobar islands – Jan 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, no. 250 – zm: Trachycardium rugo sum; Hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum subrugosum; Hylleberg 2006: V. subru gosum – two spcm. marked galathea 250 plus 107 and 219 respectively – Jh #2585. Papua – drY – coral sea. papua new guinea, port moresby, sand on beach – 24 dec 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. l 398– zm: not identi- ied; Hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum lavum – two spcm. and 3 valves. one galathea label – Jh #2568. Philippines – drY – philippines – Before 1946 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum subrugosum – six single valves – one label stating roepke. one steenberg label – Jh #2583. – drY – philippines – may 1845 – h.cuming – zm: C. subgranosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. la vum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum subrugosum – two spcm. marked 181 inside. label by cuming states No. 181. I did not ind this number in available zm catalogues – Jh #2578. Samarai Island – drY – coral sea 10°37’s 150°40’e, papua, china strait, samarai island, sand – 24 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. L 335 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lavum – One RV. One Galathea label – JH #2867. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. lavum; Vidal 1999 V. lavum subrugosum – one spcm. marked 31 in ink (n° not found in available catalogues). no label – Jh #2384. – drY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lavum – One spcm. marked CVIII inside. Strong ornamentation on posterior slope, but otherwise with typical lattened, biridged, low ribs in medial part. no label – Jh #2896. Vasticardium cf. lavum Philippines – drY – philippines – apr 1842 – h.cuming – zm: C. subgranosum var. [without locality] and C. subgranosum s. var. [from i. philp.]; hylleberg 1996: V. cf. lavum; Vidal 1999: V. lavum lavum – two labels in box. Cuming No. 117. I did not ind this number in available zm catalogues. two spcm. marked 117 in pencil, but apparently not collected at the same time or place – Jh #2573. Vasticardium lavum subrugosum Cardium subrugosum sowerby, 1838. hylleberg 2004: 112, 121, 134; 2: 516; 3: 861, igs. Neotype. Vasticardium lavum subrugosum (sowerby, 1838) – see under Vas ticardium lavum (linnaeus, 1758) and Vasticardium subrugosum (sowerby, 1838). cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Vasticardium gratiosum Cardium gratiosum deshayes, 1855. hylleberg 2004: 538. Vasticardium gratiosum (deshayes, 1855). hylleberg 2004: 862, igs. Papua – drY – coral sea 9°25’s 147°e, Boira, papua new guinea, sandy shore – 30 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. l 314 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. gratiosum – one RV. One Galathea label – JH #2865. Vasticardium cf. gratiosum Samarai Island – drY – coral sea 10°37’s 150°40’e, china strait, samarai island, sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. L 396 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. cf. gratiosum – the three valves are extracted from the total sample – Jh #2840. Vasticardium lacunosum Cardium lacunosum reeve, 1845. hylleberg 2004: 139. Vasticardium lacunosum (reeve, 1845). hylleberg 2004: 581; 3: 864, igs. neotype. Bahrain – drY – persian gulf 4 kvml e-ne of innermost light buoy at Bahrain – 20 mar 1938 – B.Løppenthin – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – one worn valve. one zm label – Jh #3309. – drY – 4 kvml e-ne of innermost light buoy at Bahrain – 20 mar 1938 – B. løppenthin – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – one corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3303. – drY – dhabran near Bahrain – after 1960 – Grace R Lund – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – One ine spcm. One ZM label – Jh #3307. Iran – drY – arabian sea (persian gulf) – 1937 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – 3 corroded valves. one label stating Blegvad. one steenberg label – Jh #3282. – drY – arabian sea on the beach. nabiyu Farur. persiske havbugt – 22 mar 1938 – B. løppenthin – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – one much corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3281. – DRY – Arabian Sea, Bushire, Rakat: Sali, beach at low tide – 13 Feb 1938 – B.løppenthin – 305 ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. lacuno sum; Vidal 1999: V. assimile lacunosum – eight single, worn valves – Jh #2548. – drY – Khargh on the beach. persiske havbugt – 31 Jan 1938 – B. løppenthin – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – one much corroded valve. one zm label – Jh #3628. – drY – larak, persian gulf – 05 apr 1938 – B.Løppenthin – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: V. lacunosum – 2 beach worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3404. – Wet – perl bank 2 nm sse of the most northeasterly point on the island Quais – 1937 – G.Thorson – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – one zm label – Jh #2396. Kuwait – drY – persian gulf, Failaka island, Kuwait – 06 may 1977 – t. Wolff – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. lacunosum – 4 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2265. Qatar – drY – persian gulf, on the beach, Qatar – ca. 1965 – H.Kapel – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: Acrosterigma lacunosum – 14 worn valves. one zm label – Jh #3635. Vasticardium luteomarginatum Trachycardium luteomarginatum Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1991. Vasticardium luteomarginatum (Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1991). Hylleberg 2004: 606; 3: 868, igs., holotype. Indian Ocean [Tortola is in error] – drY – tortola – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. elon gatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: V. luteomarginatum – one worn spcm. marked tortola inside. one label by Beck: C. elongatum tortola. V. luteo marginatum is an asiatic species not known from tortola in the caribbean sea. no zm label – Jh #4340. Indian Ocean? [Tortola is in error] – drY – Tortola – Dat.? – Ravn – R. Voskuil Feb 1992: Trachycardium luteomarginatum; ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. luteomar ginatum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm.: one shell marked tortola r, the other one hornb. The island Tortola is in the Virgin Islands and hornbl. is represented in the coll. with shells from panama. Both localities must be erroneous. the original label only states tortola 306 J. hYlleBerg ravn. V. luteomarginatum is restricted to the indian ocean. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 868 – Jh #2438. Sri Lanka – drY – ceylon – Before 1799 – r – zm: C. enode; Hylleberg 1996: V. luteomargi natum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked spgl. and the letter alpha. label shows C. enode. reference to reeve f. 73 – spgl. magaz. alpha – Jh #2439. Vasticardium marerubrum Trachycardium marerubrum Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1991. Vasticardium marerubrum (Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1991). Hylleberg 2004: 618; 3: 869, igs., holotype. Israel – drY – el eilat, aquaba Bay, red sea (Rødehavet) – 1964–65 – M.Blom – R.Voskuil, Feb 1992: Trachycardium marerubrum; Hylleberg 1996: V. marerubrum; Vidal 1999: V. luteomarginatum marerubrum – one valve. One ZM label. One label by Voskuil, Feb 1992 – Jh #2440. Red Sea – drY – m. rubr – ca. 1860 – greenough – zm: Cardium; Hylleberg 2006: V. marerubrum – One LV marked 44 Greenogh. one label by mörch – Jh #3650. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: V. marerubrum – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3835. Vasticardium orbita philippinense Vasticardium orbita philippinense (hedley, 1899). hylleberg 2004: 667, 695, 866, igs. – See under Vasticardium philippinense. Vasticardium pectiniforme Cardium pectiniforme Born, 1780. hylleberg 2004: 48, 67, 89. Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780). hylleberg 2004: 688, 863, igs., syntype. See also inside of front cover. Bangladesh – drY – Bay of Bengal. Karachi, near navy club. shelly gravel, sand, 5–6 m – 16 sep 1951 – h. lemche, st. 13 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectini forme; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2322. India – drY – Krusadai island, gulf of manar, s india, beach collection – 12–16 oct 1951 – H.Lemche – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – eleven valves. one zm label – Jh #2835. sine loc. – drY – east indies – 19th century – leg.? – zm: C. lavum; hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – one spcm., 424 written inside on LV. The label states n° 424, i.e. Mörch’s (1853) Yoldi cat. n° – Jh #2845. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – petersen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – Four spcm. the label only states petersen, which is also written inside the valves – Jh #2842. – DRY – Loc.? – Dat.? – Leg.? – No ZM identiication – hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – one spcm. – Jh #2838. – drY – loc.? – Before 1878 – leg.? – zm: C. rugosum lm. 23 – C. magnum Chem. f. 191; hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – three spcm. marked with the letter lambda – Jh #2580. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – Two spcm., RV marked inside with a faded, red schumacher-cross. Beck’s label: C. rugosum Lmck.; C. magnum ch:. non Born; Lmck n° 23. Chemn 6. f. 191.;. Mörch’s label: C. lavum l. sch. schumacher’s label: C. album 11. m.: – Jh #2837. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – two spcm., the larger one marked inside with a red schumacher-cross. 4 labels. 1) Beck label: C. rugosum Lmck.; C. magnum Ch. non Born; Lmck n° 23. Mörch added to the label: C. lavum Sch.; C. album sch. 11, C. magnum. 2–3) schumacher labels: C. album 11. m:. 4) one label stating magazin Card – Jh #2841. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – Two ZM identiications: Cardium an pectini forme and C. magnum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pec tiniforme – six spcm., one marked n° 27 on the outside, all marked CVIII inside. Two labels. 1) 86 C. magnum c Fb 32. 2) Card. an pectini forme v. Born t.3 f. 10, Ch. f. 180 ?; 27 (added in pencil). i have not found the numbers 27, 86, 32 in available catalogues – Jh #2800. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. pec tiniforme – two spcm. shell marked n° 41. outside; CVIII written inside the valves. I have cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen not found n° 41 in available catalogues. no label – Jh #2846. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Trachycardium) lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – two spcm. marked Km delta inside the mörch label states: magaz. (Km the letter delta added in pencil) – Jh #2834. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. (Trachycardium) lavum l. spgl. and C. rugosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 86 and Km 1 respectively – Jh #2582. Kenya – drY – indian ocean. Kilindini, mombasa – 04 mar 1935 – dr. Boye Benzon – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – a single worn valve. one zm label – Jh #2551. – drY – tiwi south of mombasa, e africa – 25 Jun 1970 – studierejse til indiske ocean – zm: ? V. sp.; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. and one single valve. one zm label – Jh #2569. Nicobars – drY – indian ocean. nicobar islands, nancovry – 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47. no. 249 – zm: C. (Trachycardium) lavum l. Spgl.; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme (Born); Vidal 1999: idem – Four spcm. marked 249 and individual numbers: 56, 57, 58, 59 – Jh #2586. – drY – nicobar islands, nancovry – 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, no. 249 – zm: C. (Trachycardium) lavum and C. dupuchense; hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 249 and 61 nancovri – Jh #2587. – drY – nicobar islands, nancovry – Jan 1846 – “galathea” 1845–47, no. 249 – zm: C. (Trachycardium) lavum; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked galathea 249 – Jh #2588. Philippines – drY – puerto galera, mindoro, philippines, sandy beach– 2 Feb 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg: V. pectiniforme – one beach worn valve – Jh #2836. Red Sea – drY – m. rubr – dat.? – dumr – no ZM identiication; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectini forme – two spcm. one original label stating m. rubr. and dumr. (only) – Jh #2795. 307 – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: Trachycardium lavum. C. magnum Ch.; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – nine spcm. one zm label: C. lavum l., C. magnum ch., Forsk. and mörch’s cat. n° 61 – Jh #3645. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. lavum. C. magnum Ch.; hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – 13 valves collected dead. one zm label: C. lavum l., C. magnum ch., Forsk. and mörch’s cat. n° 61 – Jh #3646. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. lavum L.; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – 8 LV and 5 RV, not corroded. Beck’s label: C. rugosum lmck C. magnum Ch:; non Born. Chemn. 6. f. 191. Mus: acad. mörch added to the label: C. lavum; Forsk: 61 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #3647. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pec tiniforme – 2 large and 2 small spcm. all shells marked m. acad. inside. two Beck labels: 1) C. rugosum lmck, C. magnum Ch.; non Born; lmck: 23., chemn. 6. f. 191 mus. acad. mörch added to the label: C. lavum L.; Forsk: 61 (mörch’s cat. n°). 2) same information except reference to lamck: 23 – Jh #3648. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: Trachycardium lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – nine spcm. Beck’s label: C. rugosum lmck, C. magnum Ch.; non Born, chemn. 6. f. 191, mus: acad. mörch added to the label: C. lavum l., Forsk. 61. three identical mörch labels: C. lavum (l.), C. magnum Ch:; Forsk. 61 – JH #2763. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – one spcm. Beck’s label: C. ru gosum lmck, C. magnum Chemn.; non Born, Lmck no. 23, Mus. acad.; Mörch added to the label: Forsk. 61 (mörch’s cat. n°) and C. lavum l – Jh #2774. – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. pectiniforme – three spcm. one marked m. ac. inside. label from danish Bilharziasis laboratory, 21. Trachycardium lavum (l.) = C. magnum chemn., F 6.1– Jh #2762. Samarai Island – drY – coral sea 10°37’s 308 J. hYlleBerg 150°40’e, china strait, samarai island, sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. L 396 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: 14 valves extracted from the total sample and identiied as V. pectiniforme. one galathea label – Jh #2839. – drY – china strait, samarai island, sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. L.396 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme (Born, 1780); Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2175. – drY – 10°37’s 150°40’e, samarai isl., sandy shore – 23 nov 1951 – ”galathea” 1950–52, st. L 396 – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 2000: V. pectiniforme; hylleberg 2007: idem – one worn valve. One label by Vidal. One Galathea label – Jh #4154. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 12 dec 1906 – gad – zm: C. lavum L. ?.; hylleberg 2007: V. pectiniforme juv – one spcm., 2 valves. one old label – Jh #3795. – Wet – singapore, pulan sudang, coral reef, intertidal, low tide – 19 may 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 337 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: V. pectiniforme – remarks – Jh #3039. Thailand – drY – andaman sea, thailand – mar 1966 – 5 thai-dan. exp – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – two worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2567. – Wet – andaman sea, thailand, phuket, Beach at pmBc – may–Jun 1977 – g.høpner petersen – t.schiøtte 1980: Acrosterigma; hylleberg 2002: V. pectiniforme – one zm label – Jh #3097. – drY – gulf of siam, coast off Koh Kahdat, – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. (Trachycar dium) lavum; Hylleberg 2002: V. pectiniforme – eight, very worn juvenile valves. two labels with similar information. probably mortensen’s and lynge’s handwriting – Jh #2843. – drY – Koh chang, gulf of siam, old coral blocks, 12 fathoms – 15 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lavum; hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – old fragment of a single valve. one zm label – Jh #2101. – drY – Koh chang, gulf of siam, old coral blocks, 1 fathom – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. lavum; hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – old fragment of a single valve. one zm label – Jh #2102. – drY – siam gulf, Beach on Koh Kahdat – 1900 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – 3 single valves, small, worn. one zm label – Jh #2160. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, sandy beach on Koh mak – 09 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 1996: V. pectiniforme; Vidal 1999: idem – single valves. one zm label – Jh #2454. – Wet – gulf of siam, Koh Kahdat, sand and gravel, rocks, 1.5 fv – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2002: V. pectini forme – one juvenile. one zm label – Jh #3012. Vasticardium cf. pectiniforme Caroline Islands – DRY – Paciic Ocean. caroline isls. – 1880 – hartmann – zm: Cardium; hylleberg 2007: V. cf. pectiniforme – one valve. one old label: Cardium carolinerne. hartmann. 1880. no zm label – Jh #4377. Nicobars – drY – indian ocean, nicobar isls – Before 1850 – dr rinck – zm: C. lavum; hylleberg 1996: V. cf. pectiniforme – one spcm. LV marked Rink and RV Rink Nikobar. mörch label: dr rinck no. 5, the number in mörch’s 1850 catalogue. the label indicates C. lavum: inal ID; other identiications are C. rugosum Lmk.; Card. magnum chemn – Jh #2616. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. orbita; Hylleberg 2006: V. cf. pectiniforme – One spcm., marked 13 inside, thick shells; RV without marked angular lower lateral tooth, otherwise characteristic of V. orbita the small label only states C. orbita s. ill. f. 13 – Jh #2850. – drY – loc.? – 1850 – Borries – zm: C. la vum; Hylleberg 2006: V. cf. pectiniforme – one spcm.; LV marked Borries 5 inside. Three labels: 1) from old exhibition, 2) mörch label stating his cat number 5, 3) one stating m:4. 1200.09, 1286 – Jh #2859. Singapore – drY – singapore – 1866 – ex coll. m. Berl. – zm: C. lima; Hylleberg 2006: cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen V. cf. pectiniforme – two spcm. marked 45 inside, anterior rib ornamentation displays characteristics of both V. subrugosum and V. pectiniforme. posterior slope ornamentation similar to V. subrugosum. mörch’s label stating his cat. n° 45 – Jh #2855. 309 single valves, resembling V. assimile. one zm label – Jh #2549. – drY – Kilindini, mombasa – 04 mar 1935 – dr. Boye Benzon – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. rubicundum; Vidal 1999: idem – a single small valve marked rubic inside. one zm label – Jh #2550. Vasticardium peregrinum Cardium peregrinum Jousseaume, 1888. hylleberg 2004: 692, 864, igs., syntype. Vasticardium peregrinum (Jousseaume, 1888). suggested syn. of Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780). Saudi Arabia – special drY – red sea – Before 1763 – Forskål – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: V. peregrinum – two spcm. no zm label. no shell markings, but the box itself was marked musl. [bivalve] Forskål – Jh #3653. Vasticardium rugosum Cardium rugosum lamarck, 1819. hylleberg 2004: 59, 76, 79, 89, 113, 137. 3: 748. Vasticardium rugosum (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 863, igs. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. magnum; Hylleberg 2006: V. rugosum – one label in Beck’s handwriting stating # 86 C. magnum cFb 32 – two spcm. marked CVIII inside – JH #3633. Vasticardium philippinense Vasticardium cf. rugosum Vasticardium philippinense (Hedley, 1899); upgraded. Hylleberg 2004: 695. Vasticardium orbita philippinense (hedley, 1899. deshayes MS). Hylleberg 2004: 667, 695, 866, igs. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 19th century – leg.? – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. cf. rugosum – One spcm.; LV marked 424 inside – anterior slope with V. subrugosum ornamentation. posterior slope with V. rugo sum ornamentation. Mörch (1853) identiied species 424 as C. lavum (mörch’s 1853 Yoldi cat.) – Jh #2860. Indonesia – drY – east indies – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. magnum; Hylleberg 2006: V. philippinense – one old spcm. Four labels in box. label 1: original by spengler: Card. magnum lin: 86. seba tom 3, tab. 86. ig. 2. No 13. Amboinea 2 and Tranquebar (err. this species is not known from india). label 2 by Mörch: Orig Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 24 nr 13. C. magnum L. Sp – C.m. Ch. VI p. 196. Ex M. sp et ch. ??. sp. east indies. label 3: copy of label 2 by zm. label 4: the number 13 – Jh #3627. Vasticardium reeveanum see under Vasticardium vertebratum (Jonas, 1844). Vasticardium subassimile Vasticardium subassimile Vidal, 2003. Hylleberg 2004: 781, 868, igs., holotype. sine loc. – drY – atlantic ocean? – Before 1868 – Ex coll. KM – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. subassimile – Without label. one spcm. marked Km inside – Jh #2884. Vasticardium subrugosum Cardium rubicundum reeve, 1844. hylleberg 2004: 132, 173. Vasticardium rubicundum (reeve, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 744, 865, igs., syntype. Cardium subrugosum sowerby, 1838. hylleberg 2004: 112, 121, 134. Vasticardium subrugosum (sowerby, 1838). hylleberg 2004: 788. Spcm. identiied by Jacques Vidal as Vasticardium lavum subrugosum (sowerby, 1838) are listed in this catalogue under Vasticardium lavum (linnaeus, 1758). Kenya – drY – e africa, indian ocean, tiwi s of mombasa – 25 Jun 1970 – studierejse indiske ocean – zm: ?Vasticardium sp.; Hylleberg 1996: V. rubicundum; Vidal 1999: idem – two French Somaliland – drY – indian ocean. djibouti, French somaliland, Bay of aden – 27 Jan 1948 – sailor georg Kürstein nielsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. subru Vasticardium rubicundum 310 J. hYlleBerg gosum – three valves in poor condition. the 2 small valves may be V. pectiniforme. one zm label – Jh #2864. Nicobars – drY – nancowry, nicobar islands – 06 may 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52 – zm: not identiied. Vidal 1997: V. lavum subrugosum (sow). hylleberg 2007: V. subrugosum – one valve. One label by Vidal (id). One Galathea label – Jh #3414. Philippines – drY – ins. philippines – Before 1865 – h.cuming – zm: C. unicolor; Hylleberg 1996: V. subrugosum; Vidal 1999: V. la vum subrugosum – One ine spcm. RV marked 37 in pencil. LV marked Cumg. One old label stating n° 37 – Jh #2464. sine loc. – drY – ind. oc – Before 1887 – ex coll. steenberg – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. subrugosum – two spcm. differing somewhat in rib ornamentation; anterior slope with ornamentation similar to V. subrugosum. One old label stating ide J. Col. One Steenberg label – Jh #2861. – drY – loc.? – Before 1865 – ex coll. Km – zm: Trachycardium muricatum (err.); J.hylleberg 2007: V. subrugosum – one spcm., marked K.m. 3. inside. mörch’s. label: C. (Tra chycardium) dupuchense reeve f. 67. magaz. the letter gamma added in pencil. one zm label: Trachycardium muricatum. Kgl. mus – Jh #4376. – drY – loc.? – 1836 – amsted – zm: C. lavum; hylleberg 2006: V. subrugosum – three spcm. marked 1836 inside. the anterior slope with ornamentation as seen in V. rugosum (ventral part of ribs) and V. subrugosum (dorsal part of ribs). one old label stating unknown hab. amsted 1836 – Jh #2863. – drY – loc.? – 1869 – topp – zm: C. subru gosum; Hylleberg 2006: V. subrugosum – two spcm. marked signe inside. mörch’s label: topp 1869. 34. (mörch’s cat. n°). it also indicates sekelin? signe – Jh #2866. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: V. sub rugosum – one spcm. marked Km inside. no label – Jh #3899. Singapore – drY – singapore – 1868 – schytt – zm: C. lavum; Hylleberg 2006: V. subrugo sum – three spcm. marked 19 inside. mörch’s label: schytt 1868. 19. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2862. Vasticardium thomassini Vasticardium thomassini Vidal, 1998. Hylleberg 2004: 801, 868, igs., paratype. Kenya – drY – e africa, off mombasa, coralline gravel, 53 m – 23 mar 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 258 – Vidal 1999: Vasticardium thomassini Vidal, 1998 – One Galathea label – Jh #2178. Vasticardium translatum Cardium (Ctenocardia) translatum prashad, 1932 Vasticardium translatum (prashad, 1932). hylleberg 2004: 806, 870, igs., holotype. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea. saparoea Bay, east of amboina, muddy sand with corals, 19–28 m – 09 mar 1922 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. translatum; Vidal 1999: idem – 32 ribs, no marked posterior slope, but angular – Jh #2060. Vasticardium cf. translatum Philippines – drY – celebes sea. off Jolo, philippines, ca. 28 m coll. diver – 21 mar 1914 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: V. cf. translatum – it does not have a marked posterior slope. one zm label – Jh #2053. Vasticardium vertebratum Cardium vertebratum Jonas, 1844 Vasticardium vertebratum (Jonas, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 829. Australia – drY – museum in sydney – 1859 – No. 104 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. vertebratum (Jonas. 1844); Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked sydn 104 – Jh #2581. Indonesia – drY – indo-malaya. n of Java, sand shells, 38 m – 27 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. verte bratum; Vidal 1999: idem – Single, worn LV. one zm label – Jh #2122. – drY – n of Java, stone and rock, sponges, 35 m – 28 Jul 1922 – th.mortensen st. 72 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. vertebra tum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2119. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen Vasticardium cf. vertebratum sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – reinh – zm: C. lavum l. an C. vertebratum Jonas. hylleberg 2006: V. cf. vertebratum – one spcm.; RV marked Reinh 20 inside. Beck’s label: C. lavum L.; an C. vertebratum Jonas; reinh: 20. on the reverse side of label C. mag num Ch; C. rugosum Lmk; – JH #2793. genus Vepricardium iredale, 1929 iredale (1929) designated Vepricardium pulchricostatum type of Vepricardium. hylleberg 2004: 828. Vepricardium sp. Fiji Islands – DRY – Paciic Ocean 18°07’s 178°23’e, Fiji, suva Bay, intertidal – 11 may 1965 – T.Wolff – ZM: Not identiied; Vidal 1997: Vepricardium sp; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one very worn broken valve. One Vidal label. one zm label – Jh #4148. Vepricardium asiaticum Cardium asiaticum Bruguière, 1789. hylleberg 2004: 72, 85, 141, 164. Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789). hylleberg 2004: 388; 3: 882, igs. India – drY – arabian sea. Bombay, western india – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. coro natum Spengler; Hylleberg 2006: V. asiaticum extracted from sample of C. coronatum (Jh #2874) – one valve. Beck’s label: C. corona tum Spengler; Schr. E. 11. t vii f. 13; Sp. Cat. 5,1. t 1 f. 1.; M I Oc (I cannot read the last word. mörch added: = c. imbriatum lam. and the letter eta. one old label: n° 132 Cardium; Bombay. (i have not found n° 132 in available catalogues) – Jh #2873. – drY – east india – Before 1917 – Krabbe – zm: C. lima Spgl.; Hylleberg 1996: Vepricar dium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – One single valve from Kgl. Vetr. & lbhsk. saml – Jh #2653. – drY – tranquebar, coromandel coast, e india – Before 1848 – schönheider – zm: c. asiaticum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked trqb inside. 2 labels by Beck: 1) C. asiaticum Brug. Lm.; C. costatum Ind. oc. Ch. f. 153–4.; C. lima Gm.; 311 C. lamellatum Spl. 2.; Tranqueb. Schönh. 2) C. lima. trqueb. s – Jh #2629. – drY – tranquebar, coromandel coast, e India – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. asiaticum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum – two old labels. one stating C. lima trqbar, s. the other label stating: 31 C. asiaticum Brug., lin – C. costatum Ind. oc., Ch. ig. 153–4 – C. lima gm – C. lamellatum spl. 2 – one spcm. LV marked CVIII in pencil, RV marked Trqb in pencil – Jh #2459. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – J.n.seid. et Schjønh. for CVIII – ZM: C. asiaticum junior; hylleberg 2006: V. asiaticum – One LV marked Schønh. & CVIII inside, and one spcm. marked schjonh inside (schjønheyder was governor of tranquebar). one old label stating id and collectors (only) – Jh #2889. Indian Ocean – drY – labels in error: massachusetts Bay, maine. – 1862 – stimpson – zm: C. pinnulatum; J.Hylleberg 2007: V. asiaticum juv. – labels and spcm. disagree. it is not C. pinnulatum. one spcm. marked 46 inside. mörch’s label: stimps 1862. 46. (mörch’s cat. n°). one orig. label. one label by høpner: Clinocardium sp?. one zm label – Jh #4725. Nicobars – special drY – indian ocean. nicobar islands – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. lamellatum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum – two spcm. spengler’s label: C. la mellatum. No. 2. aus Niquebar.; Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, I. p. 8. 2. C. lamellatum. Sp.; Photo of ZM spcm. Hylleberg 2004: 882 – Jh #1029. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1834 – ludvigsen – zm: C. asiaticum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiati cum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. marked 1834 in pencil. Beck’s label: C. asiaticum Brug. ludvigsen 1834 – Jh #2525. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – Beck: C. asiaticum; Hylleberg 2007: V. asi aticum – One ine spcm. marked CVIII inside. Beck’s label: C. asiaticum Br. Lmk 4; C. lima Gm.; Ch. 6 f. 153–4; C. lamellatum Spgl.; Eni. pl. 293 f. 2.; Mörch added CVIII in pencil – JH #3831. – drY – loc.? – Before 1864 – ex coll. m. acad – zm: C. asiaticum Brug. = C. lamellatum Spglr – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. asiaticum – one spcm. one old label stating 312 J. hYlleBerg m: acad: – Jh #2792. – drY – loc.? – Before 1868 – ex coll. Km – zm: C. lima Spgl.; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiati cum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one mörch label: magaz., Km. XX – Jh #2608. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: V. asiaticum – One ine spcm. no label – Jh #3405. – special drY – loc.? – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. lima; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) – my observation: three spcm. of C. asiaticum in box with 1 spcm. of C. coronatum.; Spengler’s original label missing.; Beck’s label: C. lima spegl. ap. Schröter; C. asiaticum Brug., C. lamella tum spgl. 1799. sp. magaz. (mörch added in pencil: sp. and the letter alpha). photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 882 – Jh #1021a. Thailand – drY – andaman sea 6°59’11’’n 99°31’00’’e, shore coll., sandy beach – 22 Jan 1966 – 5th thai-danish expedition – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. asiaticum – one single valve. one zm label – Jh #2790. – drY – 9°13’22’’n, 97°50’11’’e, andaman sea, large shells, mud, 70 m – 07 mar 1966 – 5th thai-danish exp. st. 1171 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789); Vidal 1999: idem – Single, large RV. one zm label – Jh #2699. – drY – thailand, andaman sea, west side of tarutao island, on sandy beach – 01 mar 1966 – 5th thai danish exp. st. 1148 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) – Worn juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #2515. – drY – thailand, nonskha – 06 mar 1966 – leg.? – zm: Acrosterigma (Vasticardium) lavum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum; Vidal 1999: idem – two single valves. one zm label. [nonskha not located, but the date mar 1966 indicates that it was collected during the th 5 thai-danish expedition in the andaman sea] – Jh #2483. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, Koh chuen, 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. asiaticum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum; Vidal 1999: idem – three single valves. one zm label – Jh #2452. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, n of Koh Kam, gravel, 5 fathoms – 06 Feb 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. asiaticum; Hylleberg 1996: V. asiaticum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2453. Vepricardium cf. asiaticum Vietnam – Wet – south china sea. nha trang, Vietnam – 1960 – A.Gallardo – ZM: not identiied. J.Hylleberg 2007: V. cf. asiaticum – one juv. spcm. one zm label – Jh #2214. Vepricardium burnupi Cardium burnupi sowerby, 1897 Vepricardium burnupi (sowerby, 1897). hylleberg 2004: 416; 3: 883, igs., syntype. Madagascar – drY – indian ocean. madagascar, Bay at cape diego, clay and mud, 6–8 m – 03 mar 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 225 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. burnupi; Vidal 1999: idem – two valves – Jh #2698. Vepricardium coronatum Cardium coronatum spengler, 1799. hylleberg 2004: 79, 93, 174. Vepricardium coronatum (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 451; 3; 883, 884, igs., syntype. Bangladesh – Wet – 20°51’n 87°58’e, ceyloncalcutta, mud 43–52 m – 26 apr 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 305 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2002: V. coronatum – calcutta is located in the Bay of Bengal off the mouths of ganges – Jh #3137. India – drY – arabian sea. Bombay, west india – Before 1848 – leg.? – zm: C. coronatum; hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – three valves, one marked Bombay inside. two labels: 1) one old label: C. coronatum Spengler; Schr. E. 11. t vii f. 13; Sp. Cat. 5,1. t 1 f. 1.; M I Oc; i cannot read the last word. (mörch added = c. imbriatum lam. and the letter eta). 2) n° 132 Cardium; Bombay. I cannot ind n° 132 in available catalogues – Jh #2874. – drY – W india, Bombay, dadan beach collection – 1965 – s.rahurkar – rahurkar: C. asi aticum – zm: V. coronatum; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – eleven valves. two original labels: 1) C. asiaticum 2) C. coronatum (according to some authors). one zm label – Jh #2879. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – drY – 11°06’n 80°05’e, off tranquebar, coromandel coast, muddy sand, 28 m – 21 apr 1951 – ”galathea” 1950–52, st. 291 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: V. coronatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. one label by Vidal. One Galathea label – JH #4150. – drY – 11°06’n 80°05’e, off tranquebar, coromandel coast, clay, 20 m – 21 apr 1951 – ”galathea” 1950–52, st. 291 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: V. coronatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – Three valves. One label by Vidal. one galathea label – Jh #4151. – drY – tranquebar, coromandel coast – Before 1830 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. coronatum Spg; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – Two spcm. and a LV. Shells marked differently inside: Trqb; 3; a red Schumachercross. two handwritten labels: 1) trqeb. [+ one unidentiied word]. 2) C. coronatum Spg.; Sp. ap. Schröt. Einl. 3. p.53 t 7 f 13; Sp. catl. n° 3. t 1 f. 1 = C. imbriatum Lm. l!. The letter alpha added by mörch – Jh #2875. Indonesia – drY – Java sea – Before 1848 – growe – zm: C. imbriatum var.; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one juvenile spcm. marked Java in pencil. pustules on anterior part. one old label (pencil): C. im bria. var. Java. growe. nr. 44 – Jh #2524. – Wet – Java sea, off edam, mud, 22 m – 07 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 119 – ZM: Cardiidae; hylleberg 2002: V. coronatum – one zm label – Jh #3139. – Wet – sunda strait. lampang Bai, Kei sic, sigsbee trawl, clay and mud, 25 m – 01 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 95 – ZM: Cardiidae; hylleberg 2002: V. coronatum – loc. Kei is a label error. mortensen (1923 pl. iii) states st. 95: sumatra 5°44’s 105°20’e, lampong Bay. one zm label – Jh #3122. – Wet – sunda strait. lampang Bai, sigsbee trawl, mud, 29 m – 01 aug 1922 – th.mortensen st. 96 – ZM: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: V. coronatum – lampong Bay, sumatra 5°44’s 105°20’e. one zm label – Jh #3128. – Wet – sunda strait 5°44’s 105°20’e, indomalaya, sumatra, lampong Bay, sigsbee trawl, clayey mud, 25 m – 01 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen st. 95 – ZM: Cardiidae; Hylleberg 2002: V. coronatum – one zm label – Jh #3129. 313 Iran – drY – persian gulf, 18 naut. miles WnW of Bushine, st. 69a, soft bottom, 32 m – 30 Jan 1938 – B.Løppenthin – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2473. Kuwait – drY – persian gulf. Failaka island, Kuwait – 06 may 1977 – t.Wolff – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – 3 valves. one zm label – Jh #3306. Nicobars – special drY – nicobar islands – Before 1799 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. coro natum; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum – three spcm. spengler’s label: C. coronatum no. 3 aus Niquebar. Mörch’s label: Orig. Sp. N.S.Skr. V, i. p. 9 no. 3. C. coronatum sp. photo of zm spcm. hylleberg 2004: 884 – Jh #1031. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – 3 valves; inside marked CVIII Bombay; 3; n, respectively – JH #2878. – drY – loc.? – 1834 – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm., inside marked 1834 in pencil. no label – Jh #2377. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied. Hylleberg 2007: V. coro natum – One ine spcm. marked CVIII inside. no label – Jh #3406. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. coronatum; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. in box with 5 labels: 1) C. coronatum Spglr; C. imbriatum lam. sch: C. coronatum sp. 2. cap 2) C. coronatum spl. mag. Km 3–5) C. coronatum and Cap. Valves marked inside with a red schumacher-cross – Jh #2613. – drY – loc.? – Before 1817 – ex coll. schumacher – zm: C. coronatum asiaticum Brug.; hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – one spcm. marked 3 and a red schumacher-cross inside. six labels. mörch’s label: C. asiaticum Brug.; C. lamellatum Spengl. 1799; C. costatum in diae orientalis Ch. 153, 4; Sch. C. coronatum a simplex, Sch. 3.; Schumacher’s labels: 1) C. coronatum 2. a simplex m:. 2) Card. corona tum. 3) Card. ringens. 4) C. ringens 3. chemn:. nB on the reverse side of mörch’s label: C. medium Linn. Lmck n° 40; Chemn 6 f 162/64.; møll. sml. labels 3–4 are obviously misplaced [i have removed the labels] – Jh #2880. 314 J. hYlleBerg – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve. no label. inside pencil marking: looks like the letter n – Jh #2375. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. no label – Jh #2378. – special drY – loc.? – Before 1799 – ex coll. Spengler – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum – one spcm. of C. corona tum in box with three spcm. of C. asiaticum. spengler’s original label missing. Beck’s label: C. lima spengler apud schröter. C. asiaticum Brug. C. lamellatum spgl. 1799. sp. ?magaz. sp. and the letter alpha – Jh #1021b. Sri Lanka – drY – 20°77’n 87°33’e, ceylon, calcutta, muddy sand, 50 m – 26 apr 1951 – ”galathea” 1950–52, st. 304 – zm: not identiied; Vidal 2000: V. coronatum; Hylleberg 2007: idem – one valve. One label by Vidal. one galathea label – Jh #4149. Thailand – drY – andaman sea 6°59’11’’n 99°31’00’’e, thailand, sandy beach – 22 Jan 1966 – 5th thai-danish expedition – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – two beach-worn valves. one zm label – Jh #2814. – drY – thailand, andaman sea, W side of tarutao island, on sandy beach – 01 mar 1966 – 5th Thai Danish Exp. st. 1148 – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum – Worn juvenile valves. one zm label – Jh #2516. – drY – W-side of tarutao island, thailand, sandy beach, intertidal – 01 mar 1966 – 5th thai-danish expedition, st. 1148 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. coronatum – Five beach-worn valves. tarutao is spelled terutao on the zm label. one zm label – Jh #2813. – drY – n of Koh Kong, mud, 8 fv – 23 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum; Hylleberg 2007: V. coronatum – one fragmented valve. three old labels – Jh #4147. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, between Koh Khadat and Koh Kut, sandy clay, 6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum Spengl.; hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – three single valves and a fragment. one zm label – Jh #2449. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, sound at Koh chang, sandy clay, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum Spengl.; hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – single valves and a juvenile. one zm label – Jh #2450. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, 20 naut. miles s of Koh samit, mud, ca. 20 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum Spengl.; hylleberg 1996: V. coronatum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. one zm label – Jh #2451. – drY – siam, sound at Koh chang, soft clay, ca. 4 fv – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum Spengl.; Hylleberg 2006: V. coro natum – Five valves. three handwritten labels: 1) sundet ved Koh chang c. 4 Fv. blødt ler 2) Card. coronatum spengl 3) C. coronatum spengl. siam, sundet ved Koh chang c. 4 Fv. blødt ler – Jh #2876. – Wet – gulf of siam, W of Koh Kut, mud, ca. 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. coronatum Spengl.; Hylleberg 2002: V. coro natum – one orig. label – Jh #3124. – Wet – gulf of siam, s of Koh Kahdat, mud, 8–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. coronatum Spgl.; Hylleberg 2002: V. coro natum – one zm label – Jh #3134. Vepricardium cf. coronatum sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 2006: V. cf. coronatum – Two spcm. marked CVIII inside – Jh #2877. Vepricardium imbriatum Cardium imbriatum Wood, 1815. Hylleberg 2004: 102, 141; 2: 513; 3: 884. – See under Vepricardium coronatum (spengler, 1799). Vepricardium incarnatum Cardium incarnatum reeve, 1844. hylleberg 2004: 124. Vepricardium incarnatum (reeve, 1844). hylleberg 2004: 563; 3: 885, igs., syntype. Philippines – drY – philippines, manila – Jun 1845 – “galathea” 1845–47 – zm: Trachycar dium multispinosum Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: V. incarnatum; Vidal 1999: idem – One ine spcm. three labels 1) C. multispinosum galathea 80. 2) 1216 Cardium manilla. 3) Cardium manilla cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – Jh #2470. Russia? – drY – sakelin signe – 1869 – topp – zm: C. sinense Sowb.; Hylleberg 1996: V. incarnatum; Vidal 1999: idem – Five single valves marked signe. topp’s material, identiied as C. sinense, has n° 35 in mörch’s cat. I cannot ind the meaning of Signe. Sakelin could be Sakhalin Island, Paciic, Sea of Okhotsk, russia, but this is not in agreement with the distribution of the present species – Jh #2671. Vepricardium cf. incarnatum Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, north of Koh Kut, mud, 10 fathoms – 23 Jan 1900 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; J. Hylleberg 2006: V. incarnatum – 3 small, single valves. one zm label – Jh #2179. Vepricardium lamellatum Vepricardium lamellatum (spengler, 1799). hylleberg 2004: 72; 2: 591; 3: 882, igs. – See under V. asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789). Vepricardium lima Cardium lima spengler in schröter, 1786. Vepricardium lima (Spengler in Schröter, 1786). Hylleberg 2004: 599; 3: 882, igs. – See under V. asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789). Vepricardium multispinosum Cardium multispinosum sowerby, 1838. hylleberg 2004: 113, 125, 174. Vepricardium multispinosum (sowerby, 1838). hylleberg 2004: 638; 3: 886, igs., syntype. China – drY – china – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – two spcm. (one broken). label in box faded. i read it as: card. leveanten, china – Jh #2646. – drY – china & ? – 1851 – Friis & duus – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispino sum; Vidal 1999: idem – one large spcm. marked duus 144 (mörch’s cat. n°) and one small marked Friis 34 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #2482. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. echinatum L.; Hylleberg 2006: V. multispino sum – one spcm. – Jh #3624. – drY – loc.? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: not identi- 315 ied; Hylleberg 2006: V. multispinosum – one spcm. no label – Jh #2872. – DRY – Loc.? – Before 1848 – Ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. mul tispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one spcm. marked CVIII. No label – JH #2670. Indonesia – drY – Banda sea. moluccas – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. multispinosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – remarks. no further details – Jh #2471. – drY – Java sea, coralline clay, 25 m – 28 aug 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 459 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – Fragment of juvenile. one galathea label – Jh #2331. Malaysia – drY – gulf of thailand. off Kerteh, trengganu, coarse sand, 39 m – 07 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 378 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – strong shell, ca. 30 rounded ribs, spines and pustules. one galathea label – Jh #2220. Singapore – drY – singapore, shallow water – 24 Jan 1910 – gad – zm: Cardium sp.; Hylleberg 2007: V. multispinosum juv – one valve, fragment. one old label – Jh #3794. Thailand – drY – gulf of thailand ca. 12/4 mil east of Koh mak, 20 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. multispinosum; Hylleberg 2007: V. multispinosum – one fragment. 2 orig. labels – Jh #3699. – drY – gulf of siam, muddy clay, sand shells, 72 m – 10 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 386 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – (spcm. extracted from #2166). one galathea label – Jh #2345. – drY – gulf of siam, north of Koh Kut, mud, 10 fathoms – 23 Jan 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispino sum; Vidal 1999: idem – spcm. extracted from #2179. one zm label – Jh #2346. – drY – gulf of siam, soft clay, 3–5 fathoms – 27 dec 1899 – th.mortensen – zm: C. mul tispinosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one, small valve. one zm label – Jh #2447. – drY – gulf of siam, W of Koh Kut, mud, ca. 15 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. multispinosum; Hylleberg 1996: V. multispino 316 J. hYlleBerg sum; Vidal 1999: idem – Old, broken LV. One zm label – Jh #2442. – drY – gulf of thailand st. 60-853 – 10 nov 1960 – matsui, “naga” 1960 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2007: V. multispinosum – one juv. fragment moved from Jh #3841. one zm label – Jh #3843. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, between Koh Khadat and Koh Kut, soft clay, 6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. multispinosum; hylleberg 1996: V. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – one valve. one zm label – Jh #2448. Vietnam – Wet – south china sea, Vietnam, nha trang – 1960 – a.gallardo – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: V. multispinosum – one zm label – Jh #3081. Vepricardium cf. multispinosum Arafura Sea – drY – arafura sea, indo-malay, coral-sand, 54 m – 27 sep 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 501 – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. cf. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: V. multispinosum – Fragile shell, ca. 40 lat ribs, few spines and pustules. one galathea label – Jh #2185. Indonesia – drY – Java, sand, 70 m – 5 apr 1929 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; hylleberg 1996: V. cf. multispinosum; Vidal 1999: idem – Fragile shell, ca. 40 lat ribs, few spines and pustules – Jh #2177. Vepricardium sinense Cardium sinense sowerby, 1838. hylleberg 2004: 112, 124, 174. Vepricardium sinense (sowerby, 1838). hylleberg 2004: 769, 886, igs. China – drY – china – Before 1848 – ludvigsen for CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – three spcm. 1) inside marked 17, CVIII. 2) inside marked Chin. Lud. 3) inside marked CVIII – Jh #2481. – drY – china (by deduction) – 1834 – ludvigsen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. sinense – label stating ludvigsen (only). he collected cardiids in china 1834 – one spcm. marked ludvigsen inside – Jh #2857. – drY – china, canton – Before 1817 – agerbeck for schumacher, subsequently ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one large spcm. marked canton and hornbeck sic in pencil. One small spcm. marked CVIII Canton – Five labels. Beck’s label: Cardium cfr. reeve t. 2. f. 8.; Chemn. 6. f. 49, 50. Sch:. Mörch added to this label: C. chinense 10. agerbeck, and china capt. agerbeck. schumacher’s label: C. chinense 10. agerbeck m:. three old labels: 1) china 52 42 46 capit. agerbeck. 2) canton (only). 3) hornbeck. (misplaced) – Jh #2534. Indonesia – Wet – Java, 22 m – 07 aug 1922 – Th.Mortensen – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2002: V. sinense – one juvenile. one zm label – Jh #3033. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – Before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; Hylleberg 2006: V. sinense – no label in box – one spcm. marked CVIII inside – JH #2823. Thailand – drY – gulf of siam, 10 naut. miles nW of Koh chang, mud, 10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one single valve. one zm label – Jh #2446. – DRY – Gulf of Siam, 25 m, mud, ine sand – 11 Jun 1951 – “galathea” 1950–52, st. 392 – zm: not identiied; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one galathea label – Jh #2167. – drY – gulf of siam, soft clay, 3–5 fathoms, – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge 1909: C. sin ense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2170. – drY – gulf of siam, sound at Koh chung, soft clay, ca. 5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – single valves. one zm label – Jh #2443. – drY – gulf of siam, sound at Koh chung, soft clay, ca. 4–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. sinense Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – Four single valves. one zm label – Jh #2445. – drY – siam, gulf of siam, n of Koh Kong, mud, 8 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – zm: C. sinense Sow.; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one single valves. one zm label – Jh #2444. – drY – sound at Koh chang, gulf of siam, soft clay, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen – lynge 1909: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2066. – drY – s of Koh Bidang, gulf of siam, mud, 9 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sinense; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2067. – drY – s of Koh chuen, gulf of siam, shelly bottom, 30 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. sinense; Hylleberg 1996: V. sin ense; Vidal 1999: idem – one zm label – Jh #2069. – Wet – gulf of siam, between the small islands W of Koh chang, mud, 4–6 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. sinense.; Hylleberg 2002: V. sinense – one juv. spcm. one zm label: C. sinence sic. mellem smaaøerne – one zm label – Jh #3007. – Wet – gulf of siam, s of Koh Kahdat, mud, 8–10 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. sinense; Hylleberg 2002: V. sinense – one zm label – Jh #3034. – Wet – gulf of siam, the sound between the stations, mixed clay, 3–5 fathoms – 1900 – th.mortensen – lynge: C. sinense.; Hylleberg 2002: V. sinense – one spcm. one orig. label. one zm label: sundet mellem stationerne – one zm label – Jh #3035. Fossil cardiids Classiied as “Cardium” Belgium – drY – anvers, crag noire – 1868 – thieleus – zm: C. subturgidum d’orbg.; hylleberg 2007: idem – three valves marked 71 inside in pencil. one orig. label. mörch added: paléontologie. thieleus. 1868. 71 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4014. England – drY – red crag – 1869 – Bell – zm: C. parkinsonii; J.Hylleberg 2007: idem – one broken valve. mörch’s label: C. Parkinsonii sowb. mörch 1869. 109 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4520. – drY – loc.? – 1863 – ex london – zm: C. tenuicostatum Nyst.; J.Hylleberg 2007: not identiied but approaches Laevicardium in hinge characters – Four spcm. and 2 valves marked 195 inside. mörch’s label: cat. n° 195. 317 [author and species name disagree. nyst described C. tenuisulcatum while gümbel 1861 described C. tenuicostatum. the latter species is a homonym and must be replaced] – Jh #3799. France? – drY – loc.? – 1857 – corbet – zm: Cardium; J.Hylleberg 2007: not identiied – 5 valves. maybe C. lima lamarck, 1805 syn. of C. sublima d’orbigny. one label with mörch’s cat. n° 256 and sullian [or gullian] – Jh #3802. – drY – damery (marine) – 1870 – hornb. for Km – zm: C. lima; J.Hylleberg 2007: not identiied – Many fragments. Maybe C. lima lamarck, 1805 syn. of C. sublima d’orbigny. one orig. label. mörch added source and cat. n° 180. One label stating K.M.; Grignon – JH #3801. Russia? – drY – upper Jurassic, chorochovo [dificult to read] – 1870 – ex Mus. Mosk. – zm: C. concinnum Buch.; J.Hylleberg 2007: synonym of Protocardia striatula (sowerby, 1829) – two spcm. one orig. label. mörch added source and cat. n° 13 – Jh #3800. Acanthocardia echinata Italy – drY – italy, Fossil Fieorassi – 1891 – monterosato no. 685 – zm: Cardium sp.; J.hylleberg 1996: Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) – One ine spcm. Monterosato’s comment: i think it is identical with the one from Kattegat [written in French] – Jh #2647. Bucardium burdigalinum Bucardium burdigalinum (lamarck, 1819). hylleberg 2004: 416; 3: unfortunately the igs. p. 920 are absent due to printer’s error. France – drY – Bordeaux-merigna – Before 1878 – leg.? – zm: C. burdigalinum defr. J.hylleberg 1996: Bucardium burdigalinum; J.Vidal 1999: C. burdigalinum – one spcm., six valves and 4 fragments. mörch’s label: merigna (the number 5 added in pencil). i have not found n° 5 in available catalogues – Jh #2487. – drY – Bordeaux-merigna – Before 1878 – leg.? – zm: C. burdigalinum; J.hylleberg 2006: Bucardium burdigalinum – two labels: 318 J. hYlleBerg 1) C. burdigalinum; C. ambiguum Defr.; merigna 5. 2) C. obliquum. one spcm. marked 5 inside (number not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2428. Cardium hians Cardium hians Brocchi, 1814. Hylleberg 2004: 94; 2: 549. nB. Cardium hians Brocchi, 1814 is a homonym of Cardium hians spengler, 1799. Cardium hians Brocchi, 1814 must be replaced with a new name. Italy – drY – italy? – Before 1848 – emineal Capesse Lado for CVIII – ZM: C. indicum; J.hylleberg 1996: C. hians Brocchi – two valves, left and right. Four labels in box 1) C. indicum lam. fs n 3 sic, Brocchi. t. 13 f. 6, ital? capesse ladro [seems to be the original label] 2) C. hians Brocchi, Broch. t.13 f 6 = C. indicum lm. = s.ill. f. 46. hab ….? coll.s emineal capeu lado 3) mörch label: orig. sp. l. c. p. 6 C. costatum l. var., C. indicum lam., Kgl. Cb. i Madrid. Don Clavijo., CVIII! (Spgl). mærket maa være feilskreven [this label must be in error] 4) zm label: C. costatum l. var. spgl., C. indicum lam., loc. Kongelige cab. i Madrid, Don Clavijo, Original Sp. N.S.S. V 1. p. 6. var. N° 1. Legit: CVIII – JH #2612. Cerastoderma angustata sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 1869 – Bell ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. angustatum Sowb.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma angustata – two spcm., one broken valve marked CVIII inside. Originally mounted on cardboard marked 85. mörch added new information: mörch 1869. 107. Bell – Jh #3847. Cerastoderma edule Italy – drY – mediterranean, messina (scolpo) Tertiary – 1867 – Puggaard – ZM: not identiied; Vidal 1997: Cerastoderma sp.; J.Hylleberg 2007: Cerastoderma edule – one valve marked 7 inside. One Vidal label. Mörch’s label: Pugg. 1867. 588. (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #4137. Cerastoderma edule edulinum Cardium edulinum sowerby, 1821. hylleberg 2004: 492. sine loc. – drY – loc.? – 08 Jul 1834 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: C. edulina Sow.; J.Hylleberg 2006: Cerastoderma edule edulinum – Four valves marked CVIII inside. One shell marked 76a outside. mörch’s label: C. edulina sow. 383 f. 3.; L. 8/7 34. 76a. (number not found in available catalogues) – Jh #2894. genus Habecardium Glibert & Van de Poel, 1970 Habecardium tenuisulcatum Cardium tenuisulcatum nyst, 1836. hylleberg 2004: 799. Habecardium tenuisulcatum (nyst 1836). hylleberg 2004: 542. Laevicardium (Habecardium) tenuisulcatum (nyst, 1836). hylleberg 2004: 799. sine loc. – drY – landau – 1860 – nyst – zm: C. tenuisulcatum; J.Hylleberg 2006: Habecar dium tenuisulcatum – Five valves marked n° 194 inside. two labels: 1) C. tenuisulcatum nyst (only). 2) mörch’s label: C. tenuicostatum sic; Nyst Landau. 1860. n° 194 (Mörch’s cat, n°). according to mörch’s 1840–1867 catalogue, the species is C. tenuisulcatum nyst – Jh #2891. genus Orthocardium tremlett, 1950 tremlett (1950) designated Cardium porulosum solander, 1766. hylleberg 2004: 668. Orthocardium porulosum Cardium porulosum solander in Brander, 1766 Orthocardium porulosum (solander in Brander, 1766). Hylleberg 2004: 706, 920, igs. (unfortunately a printer’s mistake caused p. 920 to be identical with p. 927). sine loc. – drY – damery marne – 1870 – hornb, 1870. no. 177 – zm: C. porulosum; J.Hylleberg 1996: Orthocardium porulosum; J.Vidal 1999: idem – remarKs mörch’s label: hornbeck 1870. 177 (mörch’s cat. n°). Jh #2298. – DRY – Loc.? – before 1848 – ex coll. CVIII – ZM: not identiied; J.Hylleberg 1996: Or thocardium porulosum (solander in Brander, 1766); J.Vidal 1999: idem – three single valves marked CVIII. Eocene fossils. Without label in box. Jh #2654. – drY – loc.? – Before 1878 – leg.? – zm: C. porulosum; J.Hylleberg 1996: Orthocar dium porulosum (Solander in Brander, 1766); J.Vidal 1999: idem – one fossil spcm. glued on cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen cardboard. possibly mörch’s cat. n° 69 or 70 from Belgium, 1868 – Jh #2685. – drY – comtognon sic – Before 1807 – ex coll. spengler – zm: C. porulosum; J.Hylleberg 2006: Orthocardium porulosum – mörch’s label: C. porulosum Lam.; Comtognon (not located); Spgl. Chamet, v (maybe the letter nu). three valves marked sp. v inside. one shell with an additional “c.” in ink – Jh #2892. 319 Avicularium aviculare Avicularium aviculare (lamarck, 1805). hylleberg 2004: 921, igs. France? – drY – loc? – dat.? – leg.? – zm: C. avicularia; J.Hylleberg 1996: Avicularia aviculare; J.Vidal 1999: idem – eocene fossil, probably from the paris Basin – Jh #2596. Family conocardiidae genus Papillicardium monterosato in sacco, 1899 Italy – drY – militello – 1807 – puggaard – zm: C. papillatum sic; hylleberg 2008: Papillicar dium papillosum – two spcm. & 3 fragments. one mörch label: pugg. 1807. 551 (mörch’s cat. n°) – Jh #5876. Family AVICULARIIDAE aviculariidae. hylleberg 2004: 395. genus Avicularium gray, 1853 dall (1900) designated Avicularium aviculare (lamarck, 1805) type of Avicularium. hylleberg 2004: 395. conocardiidae. hylleberg 2004: 447. genus Conocardium Bronn, 1834 devonian and carboniferous fossils. hylleberg 2004: 447. Conocardium rostratum “cardium” rostratum deshayes, 1853. hylleberg 2004: 743. sine loc. – drY – rutingen – dat.? – Bergh – zm: C. elongatum – zm: C. elongatum Sow.; J.hylleberg 2006: “ C.” rostratum deshayes, new name for C. elongatum sowerby, 1815 – one spcm. one label in pencil stating C. elongatum Sow.; Bergh; Rutingen (not located). probably identical with Conocardium rostratum orbigny, 1850 – Jh #2893. 320 J. hYlleBerg reFerences all the handwritten catalogues, inventories, and enumerations from 1775-1944 are deposited in the departmental library referred to here as the zm archive. catalogue numbers may be identical for different books. they all start with a “t” and they are in danish except spengler 1775. Beck, h. (t 274). magazin catalog over de fra Kunstkammeret til det Kongelige naturhistoriske museum afgivne conchylier. [not signed, not dated but probably written around 1829. Beck’s handwriting]. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1829-30 (t 274). optælling af conchilierne i spenglers samling efter modtagelse i cataloget 1829-30. [spengler’s collection. stocktaking of specimens after having received the collection]. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1830-1836 (t 275). magazin catalog for conchilierne 2. deel. Cardium p. 161-171. [accession book re the royal museum. First major entry is dated 20 november 1830. signed by J. reinhardt & h. Beck. a supplementum refers to cuming 1834, who provided shells for the prince christian museum. – 1834 shells from the Fugel collection (den Fugelske samling). – 1835. list of shells exchanged with mr. cuming. – 1836. list of shells submitted by Count Vargas Bedemar. – 1836. List of shells from the Fugel collection]. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1831(t 276). index conchyliorum musei principis augustissimi christiani Frederici. scripsit h.Beck. pridie cal: 1831. [index of shells in the museum of the prince christian Frederik]. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1836 (t 278). Journal ved Forretningerne ved h.K.h. prinds christians naturhistoriske museum 1836. [records of shells purchased by the prince christian Frederik]. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1839 (t 278). loose page attached with Beck 1833: the shipment from greenland 1839. – zm archive. Beck, h. 1842-43 (t 296). tilgangs-journal Bløddyr straaledyr 1 Bind. [accession catalogue signed by reinhardt & Beck 6/2 43]. – zm archive. Beck,h. & J.h reinhardt 1829 (t 274). magazin catalog over conchylierne fra Kunstkammeret. h. Beck & J. reinhardt Kjøbenhavn d. 13de Juny 1829 [shells in the royal cabinet of curiosities]. – zm archive. Bramsen, B & p. Fogtdal (eds). 1987-1991. København før og nu – og aldrig. 12 volumes. Volume 13 was issued 1993 by h.h. madsen. all volumes [i found much information concerning the history of buildings in copenhagen in these volumes]. Bricka, C.F. 18871905. Dansk Biograisk Lexicon (in Danish). First editon. a scanned version is available on the internet. – http://runeberg.org. [i found much information concerning the history of danish and norwegian persons in these volumes]. Brown, R.W. 1956. Composition of Scientiic Words. – smithsonian institution press, Washington & london. 882 pp. Coan, E.V., Kabat, A.R. & Petit, R.E. 2006. 2,400 years of malacology, 3rd ed., January 18, 2006, 664 pp. – american malacological society. available on the internet. collin, J. 1878. Konchyliologen otto andreas lowson Mørch. En biograisk Skizze. Med den afdødes Portræt og en Fortegnelse over hans literære arbeider. [Biogeography describing the life of o.a.l.mørch]. – Kjøbenhavn. Bianco lunos Bogtrykkeri. – zm library. collin’s shorter english dictionary. harper collins publishers 1994. 1392 pp. dansk naturhistorisk Forening. Årsskrift 1988-2007. information extracted from obituaries holbøll, c. & c. møller 1839 (t 321). index collectionis molluscorum groenlandicum c holbölli & c mølleri. [catalogue prepared in godthaab, greenland, but not printed]. – zm archive. Hylleberg, J. 1994. IndoPaciic cockles (Bivalvia:Cardiidae). part 1. generic diagnoses and an overview of species with mention of taxonomic problems encountered in thailand. phuket marine Biological center special publication vol. 13: 113-136. hylleberg, J. 2004. lexical approach to cardiacea. Bibliography, annotated and illustrated. – proceedings of the tropical marine mollusc programme (tmmp). phuket marine Biological center special publication vol. 29, 1: 1–352. Vol. 30, 2: 355644. Vol. 30, 3: 645939. iczn 1999. international code of zoological nomenclature. – the international trust for zoological nomenclature c/o the natural history museum, london. 4 th edition: 306 pp. Jacobsen, Fr. 1867 (t 316). catalog over mine conchylier. [catalogue of my shell collection. two dates: nordby april 1859 and Besser June 1867 (fra samsö)]. – zm archive. Jørgensen, Harald. 1944. Christian VIII, p. 418449 in Danmarks Konger. Knud Fabricus (ed.). – Jespersen og pios Forlag, 573 pp. Kafanov, A.I. & S.V. Popov. 1977. See translation of Kafanov, A. I. & S. V. Popov. 1978. Kafanov, A.I. & S.V. Popov. 1978. On the system of the cenozoic cardioidea (Bivalvia). – translated from paleontologicheskij zhurnal 3: 55-64 by @ 1978 scripta publishing co. issn0031–0301/77/0300–0307, p. 307–314. Kafanov, a.i. 1998. recent and fossil clinocardiinae (Bivalvia, cardiidae) of the World. i. general part. – Bull. mizunami Fossil mus. no. 25: 1-28. Kayser, olaf. 1923. Koppels atlas & navneregister . henrik Koppels Forlag. København 1923. Keen, a.m. 1980. the pelecypod family cardiidae: a taxonomic summary. – tulane studies in geology and paleontology 16(1): 1-40. Knudsen, J. & J. hylleberg. 1999. the species described by lorentz spengler in his “over den toskallede slaegt hiertemuslingen, Cardium, linnéi”, in 1799. a translation into english. – phuket marine Biological center special publication no. 19(2): 413-444. mörch, o.a.l. (t 281). conchylia musei moltkiani. [catalogue of the shell collection of moltke, the cardiidae. not signed, not dated, but probably written around 1853]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 283) conchylia bivalvia. zm. [not signed, not dated, but probably written around 1848]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 303). hpc møller. Katalog over mollusk- cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen samling. [printed on the spine only. mörch’s handwriting, not dated but probably written around 1848]. – zm archive. Mörch, O.A.L. (T 304). Chemnitz, Müller Historia Vermium, spengler. [Written by mörch, not dated but probably written around 1848. catalogue listing shells of chemnitz, müller, and spengler]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 312). catalogue in two parts. Without title or date. part 1 was probably written around 1864, part 2 probably around 1877. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 312). de forenede museers Bløddyrsamling. Universitetets Samling paa Nørregade. Over ChVIII Samling indes et eget Catalg. [Not signed, not dated, but probably written around 1864. catalogue listing the organisation of shells in the museum in nørregade]. – zm archive. separate pages. mörch, o.a.l. (t 313a). samling af originalstykker. [not signed, not dated, but probably written around 1864. catalogue in two parts. part 1 in mörch’s handwriting showing where dry cardiids were stored. part 2 shows where the wet cardiids were stored]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 315). mörch’s catalogue of the spengler collection. not signed, not dated but probably written around 1870. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. (t 318). enumeratio musei christiani octavi. Cardium IV xxv skuffe 1121. [Not signed, 1864 written in pencil. catalogue listing the organisation of shells of CVIII]. ZM archive. Separate pages. mörch, o.a.l. (t 318). mörch’s draft for t 312. Without title or date but probably written around 1864. – zm archive. separate pages. mørch, o.a.l. 1840-66 (t 286). uzm tilvækstjournal for mollusker 1840-1866. – zm archive. mørch, o.a.l. 1846-53 (t 287). universitetes zoologiske museums tilgangsjournal for Bløddyr i. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1849-61(t 292). afsendt fra zm. [dispatch catalogue. Not signed, not dated, irst entry Sep. 1849, last entry 1861]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1850 (t 283). draft for t 285 mollusca Musei universitatis, Vol. III. written during the summer 1850. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1850 (t 285). mollusca musei universitatis, Vol. III. Fortegnelse over de i det grevelige Moltkeske, universitetet tilhørende zoologiske museum opstillede mollusca’s : Bløddyr. 3die Bind. /udarbeidet i sommeren 1850:/ af o. mörch. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1850 (t 301). catalogue without title. the spengler collection put together. mörch’s handwriting. the year 1850 written in pencil on the front page. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1850-51 (t 315). mollusca musei universitatis. [inventory of the original specimens in the royal museum, 1850-51. sept.-april. looks like a draft]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1853 (t 281). catalogus conchyliorum quæ reliquit d.alphonso d’aguirra & gadea, comes de Yoldi. Fasciculus secundus. scripsit o.a.l. mörch hafniæ typis ludovici Kleinii. – zm archive. mørch, o.a.l. 1853-61(t 289). universitetets zoologiske museums tilvækst-Journal for mollusca n° 2. [started Feb. 1853]. – zm archive. 321 mörch, o.a.l. 1857. catalogus conchyliorum quæ reliquit ill. m.n.suenson scripsit o.a.l.mörch. hæc conchylia publica auctione XVIII Decbr. dividentur. Hafniæ. Typis I.Chr.Græbei. MDCCCLVII. [Capt. Suenson shells auctioned]. – zm library. mörch, o.a.l. 1857-68 (t 293). uzm afgivelse og Bytte af mollusca. [dispatch and exchange of mollusca]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. 1858-59 (t 279). Fortegnelse over den til christian den ottendes conchyliesamling hörende samling af spirituosa optagen ved denne samlings ometiqettering 1858/59 af o.a.l.mörch. [alcohol preserved specimens from the collection of King CVIII]. – ZM archive. mørch, o.a.l. 1866-72 (t 288). uzm. tilgangsjournal for Bløddyr og straaledyr ii 1866-72. [accession catalogue. last entry June 1872]. – zm archive. mörch, o.a.l. et al. 1848-93 (t 292). afsendt fra zm. [dispatch & exchange catalogue. not signed, not fully dated, but it probably started 1848. The irst parts written by mörch]. – zm archive. nørlund, n.e. 1937. Kongen og den videnskabelige Forskning. p. 196-213 in christian den tiende Konge af danmark og island. aarene 1912-1937. – gyldendal. 321 pp. Nybakken, O.E. 1959. Greek and Latin in Scientiic Terminology. – the iowa state university press. 321 pp. pelseneer, p. 1911. lamellibranches (anat.) – siboga expeditie monographe liiic uitkomsten op zoologisch Botanisch, oceanographisch en geologisch gebied verzameld in nederlandsch oostindië 1899-1900. 125 p. with 26 plates. Popov, S.V. 1977. Mikrostruktura rakoviny i sistematika kardiid [the shell structure and system of the cardiids] – trudy paleont. inst. academy of sciences of the ussr. transactions of the palaeontological institute vol. 153: 1–124, pls. 1-13 (in russian). posselt et al. 1870-89 (t 289). uzm universitetes zoologiske museums tilgangsjournal for Bløddyr 1870-89. [accession book]. – zm archive. posselt et al. 1889-1937. (t 290). universitetes zoologiske museums tilgangsjournal for Bløddyr, 1889-1937. [accession book]. – zm archive. posselt et al. 1890-1921 (t 297). afgangs-Journal for molluskerne. [dispatch book]. – zm archive. reinhardt, J.t. 1864 (t 314a). Fortegnelse over de paa corvetten “galatheas” Jordomsejling (under admiral steen Billes Befaling) af reinhardt, didrichsen. Kjellerup indsamlede tørre skaller etc. signeret d. 25 october 1864. J. Reinhardt. [Catalogue of collections of the irst galathea-expedition]. – zm archive. roeleveld, m. & J. Knudsen 1980. Japetus steenstrup: on the merman (called the sea monk) caught in the Øresund in the time of King christian iii. – steenstrupia 6(17): 293-332. schneider, J.a. 1992. preliminary cladistic analysis of the bivalve family cardiidae. – american malacological Bulletin, 9 (2): 145-155. schneider, J.a. 1995. phylogeny of the cardiidae (mollusca,Bivalvia): protocardiinae, laevicardiinae, lahilliinae, tulongocardiinae subfam. n. and pleuriocardiinae subfam. n. – zoologica scripta 24 (4): 321-346. 322 J. hYlleBerg schneider, J.a. 1998 (a). phylogeny of stem–group eucardiids (Bivalvia: Cardiidae) and the signiicance of the traditional fossil Perucardia. – malacologia 40(1-2): 37-62. schneider, J.a. 1998 (b). phylogeny of the cardiidae (Bivalvia): phylogenetic relationships and morphological evolution within subfamilies clinocardiinae, lymnocardiinae, Fraginae, and tridacninae. – malacologia 40 (1-2): 321–373. schou, h.h. 1876. Konkylier. [catalogue listing 564 species in schou’s shell collection. second edition printed in copenhagen 1 January 1876]. – zm archive t 322. schumacher, c.F. 1817. essai d’un noveau système des habitations des vers testacés. – copenhague. 287 pp. 22 pls. spärck, r. 1933. Foreningens hundreaarige Bestaaen. i del. [i have extracted information concerning the history of the danish natural history society from this publication].– Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i København. Bind 95: 148 pp. spärck, r. 1945. zoologisk museum i København gennem tre aarhundreder. [i have extracted much information concerning the history of the zoological museum and the university of copenhagen from this publication]. – Festskrift udgivet af Københavns universitet i anledning af hans majestæt Kongens Fødselsdag 26 september 1945. 110 pp. spärck, r. 1962. undervisning i zoologi ved Københavns universitet. et tilbageblik over 300 år. [i have extracted information concerning education in zoology at the university of copenhagen from this publication]. – Festskrift udgivet i anledning af universitetets Årsfest november 1962: 301 pp. spengler, J.c. 1823. spenglers samling i det kongelige Kunstkammer [spengler’s collection in the royal chamber of art]. til g. Wad paa det kongelige naturhistoriske museum. modtaget Kjøbenhavn den 9 oktober 1823 af g. Wad. countersigned J.c. – zm archive t 274. spengler, lorenz. 1775. Beschreibung der Konchylien samlung auf der Königl: Kunstkamer, die vorhin weder ordentlich beschrieben und gar nicht numeriert waren. coppenhagen 1775. (in german). – zm archive t 274. spengler, lorenz. 1799. over den toskallede slægt, hjer- temuslingen, Cardium linnéi. naturhistorisk selskabs Skrivter V (I), pl. 1. [Translated into English by Knudsen & hylleberg 1999]. – zm library. steenstrup, Japetus 1846 Fortegnelse paa de i det grevelige moltkeske, universitetets tilhörende zoologiske museum opbevarede muslinger, som ere originalstykker for afbildninger, Beskrivelser eller Benævnelser i professor Schumachers större Værk (1817). [Specimens in the Zoological museum published by schumacher 1817. separate document]. – zm archive t 282. steenstrup, Japetus 1846. conchiilien musei schumacherium. [schumacher’s collection]. – zm archive t 282. uzm. 1897-1944. uzm modtagelses- og Forsendelsesjournal. [accession and dispatch catalogue]. Vidal, J. 2001. Siphons and associated tentacles including eyes of cardiidae (mollusca: Bivalvia). – proceedings of the tropical marine mollusc programme (tmmp). phuket marine Biological center special publication 25(2): 405–410. Vidal, J. 2005. Problèmes taxonomiques du complexe Laevicardium oblongumcrassum (mollusca: Bivalvia: cardiidae). – novapex. Quarterly of the Belgian malacological society. hors serie no 3: 1-42. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening. 1917-1988. [information extracted from obituaries, which started 1917 with ad.s.Jensen: hector Jungersen in memoriam]. Vinterberg & Bodelsen. 1979. DanskEngelsk Ordbog. AM 918 pp, n-Å 928 pp. – gyldendal. Webster’s comprehensive dictionary of the english language. encyclopedic edition. trident press international 2003 edition. 1895 pp. Wolff, t. 1967. 200 years of danish marine explorations. – rhodos, copenhagen. 325 pp (text in english and danish). Wolff, t. 1979. zoologi. Københavns universitet 1479-1979. Bind Xiii. – gads Forlag, København: 161 pp. Wolff, t. 1999. the history of the zoological museum, university of copenhagen. – steenstrupia 24(2): 157-176. [updated review of the history of the zoological museum and the university of copenhagen]. cardiidae in the zoological museum, copenhagen indeX Where to ind a given species in the catalogue and the zm collection: In the present catalogue. species are placed systematically in alphabeticl order according to genera. Fossils are listed separately. In the collection. species are placed in alphabetical order according to the speciic names. this list allows quick cross-reference between catalogue and collection regarding the 188 species identiied at this stage. aculeata, Acanthocardia adamsii, Ctenocardia alternatum, Vasticardium anaxium, Lyrocardium angulatum, Vasticardium angustata — Fossil annettae, Lophocardium aperta, Fulvia asiaticum, Vepricardium aspersa, Papyridea assimile, Vasticardium attenuatum, Acrosterigma auricula, Lunulicardia australis, Fulvia aviculare — Fossil beauforti, Acrosterigma bechei, Nemocardium belcheri, Phlogocardia biangulata, Americardia biradiatum, Acrosterigma blandum, Clinocardium brasilianum, Laevicardium burchardi, Acrosterigma burdigalinum — Fossil burnupi, Vepricardium californiense, Clinocardium caparti, Europicardium cardissa, Corculum carditaeforme, Afrocardium carinatum, Fragum centiilosum, Nemocardium centumliratum, Frigidocardium ciliatum, Ciliatocardium clarionense, Laevicardium concinnum — Fossil congoensis, Fulvia consors, Trachycardium coronatum, Vepricardium costatum, Cardium crassum, Laevicardium cumingii, Lophocardium deshayesii, Acanthocardia dionaeum, Corculum discus, Acrosterigma dupuchense, Vasticardium echinata, Acanthocardia echinata — Fossil edule, Cerastoderma edule — Fossil edulinum — Fossil egmontianum, Trachycardium elatum, Laevicardium elegantula, Goethemia elenense, Laevicardium elongatum, Vasticardium enode, Vasticardium eos, Frigidocardium erinacea, Acanthocardia erugatum, Fragum exasperatum, Frigidocardium exiguum, Parvicardium exochum, Afrocardium fagea, Fulvia festivum, Microfragum idele, Vasticardium iski, Laevicardium lavum, Vasticardium fornicata, Ctenocardia fragilis, Fulvia fragum, Fragum fucatum, Acrosterigma glaucum, Cerastoderma granifera, Trigoniocardia gratiosum, Vasticardium groenlandicus, Serripes guanacastensis, Americardia guichardi, Hemicardium hauniense, Cerastobyssum hemicardium, Hemicardium hians — Fossil hungerfordi, Fulvia impolitum, Acrosterigma incarnatum, Vepricardium indicum, Cardium isocardia, Trachycardium junoniae, Corculum kalamantanum, Lyrocardium 323 324 lacunosum, Vasticardium laevigata, Fulvia leucostomum, Trachycardium lobulatum, Laevicardium luteomarginatum, Vasticardium lyratum, Lyrocardium maculosum, Acrosterigma marerubrum, Vasticardium media, Americardia milaschewitchi, Acanthocardia minimum, Parvicardium monstrosum, Corculum mortoni, Laevicardium mucronata, Acanthocardia multipunctatum, Laevicardium multispinosum, Vepricardium mundum, Fragum muricata, Dallocardia mutica, Fulvia natalensis, Fulvia nivale, Fragum nodosum, Parvicardium nodulosa, Americardia norvegicum, Laevicardium nuttallii, Clinocardium oblongum, Laevicardium obovalis, Trigoniocardia ovale, Parvicardium oxygonum, Acrosterigma panamense, Trachycardium papillosum, Papillicardium parkinsonii — Fossil paucicostata, Acanthocardia pazianum, Microcardium pectinatum, Lyrocardium pectiniforme, Vasticardium peramabile, Microcardium peregrinum, Vasticardium perornata, Ctenocardia philippinense, Vasticardium pinnulatum, Parvicardium porulosum — Fossil pristis, Laevicardium procerum, Trachycardium pseudofossile, Clinocardium pseudolatum, Plagiocardium pseudolima, Plagiocardium pulchellum, Microcardium quadragenaria, Dallocardia retusa, Lunulicardia richardi, Afrocardium J. hYlleBerg richardsoni, Nemocardium ringens, Bucardium robustum, Dinocardium rostratum — Fossil rubicundum, Vasticardium rugosum, Vasticardium samarangae, Keenaea scalata, Fulvia scruposum, Fragum semisulcata, Papyridea senegalense, Laevicardium senticosa, Dallocardia serratum, Laevicardium serrulatum, Europicardium setosum, Plagiocardium simile, Parvicardium simplex, Acrosterigma sinense, Vepricardium soleniforme, Papyridea speciosa, Americardia stellatum, Parvicardium striata, Fulvia subassimile, Vasticardium subelongatum, Trachycardium sublima — Fossil subretusa, Lunulicardia subrugosum, Vasticardium subturgidum — Fossil sueziense, Parvicardium suluanum, Acrosterigma sybariticum, Laevicardium symbolica, Ctenocardia tenuicostata, Fulvia tenuicostatum — Fossil tenuisulcatum — Fossil thetidis, Pratulum thomassini, Vasticardium tinctum, Microcardium torresi, Frigidocardium transcendens, Acrosterigma translatum, Vasticardium transversum, Microcardium tuberculata, Acanthocardia undatopicta, Fulvia unedo, Fragum unicolor, Acrosterigma vanhyningi, Dinocardium variegatum, Acrosterigma vertebratum, Vasticardium victor, Ctenocardia whitleyi, Fragum

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CARDIIDAE (MOLLUSCA: BIVALVIA) IN THE COLLECTION OF STATENS NATURHISTORISKE MUSEUM, PREVIOUSLY THE ZOOLOGICAL MUSEUM, UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN (ZMUC). ANNOTATED AND REVISED. PART 2 (OF 2).

CARDIIDAE (MOLLUSCA: BIVALVIA) IN THE COLLECTION OF STATENS NATURHISTORISKE MUSEUM, PREVIOUSLY THE ZOOLOGICAL MUSEUM, UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN (ZMUC). ANNOTATED AND REVISED. PART 2 (OF 2).

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