See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236623133 Floristic list of non marine diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Islands and Canary Islands. Book · January 2003 CITATIONS READS 20 316 4 authors, including: Marina Aboal Jaume Cambra-Sánchez 175 PUBLICATIONS 814 CITATIONS 56 PUBLICATIONS 360 CITATIONS University of Murcia SEE PROFILE University of Barcelona SEE PROFILE Luc Ector Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technol… 237 PUBLICATIONS 2,532 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Taxonomy and Phylogeny of diatom species from Mar Menor coastal lagoon, SE Spain. View project Taxonomy and Phylogeny of Iberian peninsula freshwater Red Algae View project All content following this page was uploaded by Marina Aboal on 10 January 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. TAXONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ADOPTED Order. CENTRALES Suborder. COSCINODISCINEAE Family THALASSIOSIRACEAE Lebour 1930 emend. Hasle 1973 Aulacoseira Thwaites 1848 Cyclostephanos Round ex Round in Thériot, Håkansson, Kociolek, Round & Stoermer 1987 Cyclotella (Kützing) Brébisson 1838 Skeletonema Greville 1865 Stephanodiscus Ehrenberg 1845 Thalassiosira Cleve 1873 Family MELOSIRACEAE Kützing 1844 Ellerbeckia Crawford 1988 Hyalodiscus Ehrenberg 1845 Melosira C. A. Agardh 1824 Orthoseira Thwaites 1848 Family COSCINODISCACEAE Kützing 1844 Coscinosdiscus Ehrenberg 1839 Family HELIOPELTACEAE H. L. Smith 1872 Actinoptychus Ehrenberg 1843 Family HEMIDISCACEAE Hendey 1937 emend. Simonsen 1975 Actinocyclus Ehrenberg 1837 Suborder. RHIZOSOLENIINEAE Family. RHIZOSOLENIACEAE P. Petit 1888 Rhizosolenia Brightwell 1858 Urosolenia Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990 Family BACTERIASTRACEAE Lebour 1930 Bacteriastrum Shadbolt 1853 Family BIDDULPHIACEAE Kützing 1844 Acanthoceras Honigmann 1910 Biddulphia S. F. Gray 1821 Cerataulina H. Peragallo ex Schütt in Engler & Prantl 1896 Odontella C. A. Agardh 1832 Pleurosira (Meneghini) Trevisan di Leon 1848 Terpsinöe Ehrenberg 1843 Family EUPODISCACEAE Kützing 1851 Cerataulus Ehrenberg 1843 Family CHAETOCERACEAE H. L. Smith 1872 Chaetoceros Ehrenberg 1844 Family CYMATOSIRACEAE Hasle, Von Stosch & Syvertsen 1983 Cymatosira Grunow 1862 Family LEPTOCYLINDRACEAE Lebour 1930 Leptocylindrus Cleve 1889 Family LITHODESMIACEAE H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908 Ditylum S. W. Bailey ex L. W. Bailey 1861 Order PENNALES Suborder. ARAPHIDINEAE Family FRAGILARIACEAE Hustedt 1930 Ardissonia G. De Notaris Asterionella Hassall 1850 Ceratoneis Ehrenberg 1839 Ctenophora (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986 Cyclophora Castracane 1878 Diatoma Bory de St. Vincent 1824 Fragilaria Lyngbye 1819 Fragilariforma Williams & Round 1988 Grammatophora Ehrenberg 1840 Hannaea Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966 Hyalosynedra Williams & Round 1986 Licmophora C. A. Agardh 1827 Licmosphenia Mereschkowsky 1902 Martyana Round in Round et al. 1990 Meridion C. A. Agardh 1824 Neofragilaria Williams & Round 1987 Neosynedra Williams & Round 1986 Opephora P. Petit 1883 Pseudostaurosira Williams & Round 1988 Punctastriata Williams & Round 1988 Rhaphoneis Ehrenberg 1844 Reimerothrix A. K. S. K. Prasad 2001 Rhabdonema Kützing 1844 Stauroforma Flower, Jones & Round 1996 Staurosira Ehrenberg 1843 Staurosirella Williams & Round 1987 Striatella C. A. Agardh 1832 2 Synedra Ehrenberg 1830 Tabellaria Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844 Tabularia (Kützing) Williams & Round 1986 Tetracyclus Ralfs 1843 Thalassionema Grunow ex Mereschkowsky 1902 Ulnaria Compère 2001 Suborder. RAPHIDINEAE Family EUNOTIACEAE Kützing 1844 Eunotia Ehrenberg 1837 Peronia Brébisson & W. Arnott ex Kitton 1868 Family ACHNANTHACEAE Kützing 1844 Achnanthes Bory de Saint Vincent 1822 Achnanthidium Kützing 1844 Astartiella Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998 Cocconeis Ehrenberg 1837 Eucocconeis Cleve ex Meister 1912 Karayevia Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998 Kolbesia Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998 Lemnicola Round & Basson 1997 Planothidium Round et Bukhtiyarova 1996 Psammothidium Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996 Rossithidium Round et Bukhtiyarova 1996 Family NAVICULACEAE Kützing 1844 Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998 Amphipleura Kützing 1844 Amphora Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844 Aneumastus Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990 Anomoeoneis Pfitzer 1871 Berkeleya Greville 1827 Brachysira Kützing 1836 Caloneis Cleve 1894 Cavinula Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990 Chamaepinnularia Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 Cosmioneis Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990 Craticula Grunow 1867 Cymbella C. A. Agardh 1830 Diadesmis Kützing 1844 Dickieia Berkeley ex Kützing 1844 Didymosphenia A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1899 Diploneis Ehrenberg ex Cleve 1894 Encyonema Kützing 1833 3 Encyonopsis Krammer 1997 Entomoneis Ehrenberg 1845 (Amphiprora Ehrenberg 1843) Fallacia Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990 Fistulifera Lange-Bertalot 1997 Frustulia Rabenhorst 1853 Geissleria Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 Gomphocymbella D. F. Müller 1905 Gomphonema Ehrenberg 1832 Gomphoneis Cleve 1894 Gyrosigma Hassall 1845 Haslea Simonsen 1974 Hippodonta Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996 Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot 1996 Luticola Mann in Round et al. 1990 Lyrella Karayeva 1978 Mastogloia Thwaites in W. Smith 1856 Mayamaea Lange-Bertalot 1997 Muelleria (Frenguelli) Frenguelli 1945 Navicella Krammer 1997 Navicula Bory de Saint Vincent 1822 Naviculadicta Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994 Neidium Pfitzer 1871 Parlibellus Cox 1988 Petroneis Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990 Pinnunavis Okuno 1975 Pinnularia Ehrenberg 1843 Placoneis Mereschkowsky 1903 Pleurosigma W. Smith 1852 Proschkinia Karayeva 1978 Reimeria Kociolek & Stoermer 1987 Rhoicosphenia Grunow 1860 Scoliopleura Grunow 1860 Sellaphora Mereschkowsky 1903 Stauroneis Ehrenberg 1843 Staurophora Mereschkowsky Family EPITHEMIACEAE Grunow 1860 Epithemia Kützing 1844 Rhopalodia O. Müller 1895 Family BACILLARIACEAE Ehrenberg 1840 Bacillaria Gmelin 1791 Cylindrotheca Rabenhorst 1859 Denticula Kützing 1844 Grunowia Rabenhorst 1864 Hantzschia Grunow 1877 Nitzschia Hassall 1845 4 Tryblionella W. Smith 1853 Family SURIRELLACEAE Kützing 1844 Campylodiscus Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844 Cymatopleura W. Smith 1851 Stenopterobia de Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896 Surirella Turpin 1828 5 Order CENTRALES{ XE "Order CENTRALES" } Suborder COSCINODISCINEAE{ XE "Suborder. COSCINODISCINEAE" } Family THALASSIOSIRACEAE Lebour 1930 emend. Hasle 1973{ XE "Family THALASSIOSIRACEAE Lebour 1930 emend. Hasle 1973" } AULACOSEIRA Thwaites 1848{ XE "AULACOSEIRA Thwaites 1848" } Aulacoseira alpigena (Grunow) Krammer 1990{ XE "Aulacoseira alpigena (Grunow) Krammer 1990" } Aulacoseira alpigena (Grunow) Krammer 1990; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 34, fig. 2: 37, fig. 30: 1, fig. 31: 1-15, fig. 32: 10-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 122, fig. 2: 9-14, fig. 4: 1. Melosira distans var. alpigena Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Ehrlich 1995, 31, fig. 1: 6. = Melosira distans var. alpigena Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Melosira distans var. alpigena Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } = Aulacoseira lirata var. alpigena (Grunow) Haworth 1990{ XE "Aulacoseira lirata var. alpigena (Grunow) Haworth 1990" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Caballero 1946 PORTUGAL: Minho: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Aulacoseira ambigua (Grunow) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira ambigua (Grunow) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira ambigua (Grunow) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 25, fig. 1: 5, fig. 12: 3, fig. 21: 1-16. Melosira ambigua (Grunow) O. Müller 1903; Husted 1930 a, 89, fig. 49; Hustedt 1930 b, 256, fig. 108; Hustedt 1957, 204; Gasse 1980, 32, fig. 7: 3-17, fig. 8: 1-24, fig. 9: 1, 5-8, fig. 10: 1-3; Germain 1981, 26, fig. 4: 5-7; Ehrlich 1995, 30: fig. 1: 5. = Melosira ambigua (Grunow) O. Müller 1903{ XE "Melosira ambigua (Grunow) O. Müller 1903" } = Melosira crenulata var. ambigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Melosira crenulata var. ambigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 6 Avila: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Ortiz-Casas et al. 1983 Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 b Madrid: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Soria: Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Ortiz-Casas et al.1983; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Craveiro & Santos 1997; Nauwerck 1962 Douro Litoral: Galhano et al. 1991 Aulacoseira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Thwaites 1848{ XE "Aulacoseira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Thwaites 1848" } Aulacoseira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Thwaites 1848; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 30, fig. 24: 2, fig. 26: 1-9, fig. 27: 1-12 = Melosira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } = Melosira italica f. crenulata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira italica f. crenulata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1906" } SPAIN: Madrid: Laguna 1877 Zamora: Bachmann 1913 Aulacoseira distans (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira distans (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira distans (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 32, fig. 1: 23, fig. 3: 1-2, fig. 29: 1-23, fig. 30: 1-11. Melosira distans (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 92, fig.53; Hustedt 1930 b, 262, fig. 110; Hustedt 1957, 204; Germain 1981, 26, fig. 3: 913. = Melosira distans (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira distans (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976 7 Ávila: Margalef et al.1976 Barcelona: Oliver & Bernis 1967 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Guadalajara: Margalef et al.1976 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef et al.1976; Varela 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Elorrieta, 1980; Haering 1984; Margalef 1949; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1988 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Margalef et al.1976 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Soria: Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Toledo: Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Zaragoza: Margalef et al.1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Nauwerck 1962; Rino & Gil 1989; Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962; Zimmermann 1906 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976; Nauwerck 1962 Aulacoseira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Haworth 1990{ XE "Aulacoseira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Haworth 1990" } Aulacoseira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Haworth 1988; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 33, fig. 30: 2-10. = Melosira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Kirchner 1878{ XE "Melosira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Kirchner 1878" } = Melosira nivalis W. Smith in Greville 1855{ XE "Melosira nivalis W. Smith in Greville 1855" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 8 Lérida: Margalef 1948 Madrid: Margalef 1949 PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1914 Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 22, fig. 16: 1-2, fig. 17: 1-10, fig. 18: 11-14, fig. 19: 1-9; Melosira granulata (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard; Van Heurck 1885, 200, fig. 87: 10-12; Hustedt 1930 a, 87, fig. 44; Hustedt 1930 b, 248, fig. 104; Hustedt 1957, 204; Gasse 1980, 28, fig. 3: 5-7, fig. 4: 1-2, fig. 5: 1-2; Germain 1981, 24, 3: 1-6; Ricard 1987, 164, fig. 170-173; Ehrlich 1995, 31, fig. 1: 8-11. = Melosira granulata (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Melosira granulata (C. G. Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Margalef et al.1976 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976 Ávila: Margalef et al.1976; Ortiz-Casas et al. 1983 Badajoz: Margalef et al.1976 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Cádiz: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Margalef et al.1976 Castellón: Margalef et al.1976 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1956 c; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Margalef et al.1976 Guadalajara: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef et al.1976; Toja et al. 1983 Huesca: Margalef et al.1976 Jaén: Margalef et al.1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Margalef et al.1976; Varela 1984; Varela et al. 1991 León: Margalef et al. 1976 9 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976 Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Álvarez-Cobelas & Arauzo 1994; Avilés & GonzálezRamos 1981; Elorrieta 1980; Haering 1984; Margalef et al.1976; Romo & Becarés 1998; Velasco 1978 Málaga: Margalef et al.1976 Murcia: Margalef et al.1976; Tomás 1987 Navarra: Margalef et al.1976 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef et al.1976 Palencia: Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Margalef et al.1976 Segovia: Margalef et al.1976 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Margalef et al.1976; Toja 1984 Soria: Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Margalef et al.1976; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Margalef et al.1976 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef et al.1976 Zaragoza: Margalef et al.1976 Balearic Islands Mallorca: Moyá et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Algarve: Gouveia et al.1999 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Craveiro & Santos 1997; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Nauwerck 1962; Rino & Gil 1989; Douro Litoral: Branco & Guimarães 1991; Branco et al. 1991; Galhano et al. 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 a Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Aulacoseira granulata var. angustissima (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira granulata var. angustissima (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira granulata var. angustissima (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 23, fig. 18: 13. Melosira granulata var. angustissima O. Müller 1899; Hustedt 1930 b, 250, fig. 104 b; Hustedt 1957, 204; Gasse 1980, 29, fig. 4. 3-7, fig. 5: 5, 8-10; Ehrlich 1995, 32, fig. 1: 12-13. = Melosira granulata var. angustissima O. Müller 1899{ XE "Melosira granulata var. angustissima O. Müller 1899" } 10 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huelva: Toja 1984; Toja et al. 1983 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Tomás 1987 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959, 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Aulacoseira granulata f. curvata Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Aulacoseira granulata f. curvata Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Aulacoseira granulata f. curvata Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 23, fig. 19: 3-8. Melosira granulata var. curvata Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Hustedt 1930 b, 250; Gasse 1980, 29, fig. 4: 12-14, figg. 5: 3-4. = Melosira granulata var. curvata Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Melosira granulata var. curvata Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Aulacoseira islandica (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira islandica (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira islandica (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 26, fig. 22: 1-12; Hustedt 1930 a, 88; Hustedt 1930 b, 252, fig. 106. = Melosira islandica O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira islandica O. Müller 1906" } SPAIN: Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981 La Coruña: Varela 1982 b, 1984; Varela et al. 1991 Madrid: Velasco 1978 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b 11 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Aulacoseira islandica var. helvetica O. Müller 1906{ XE "Aulacoseira islandica var. helvetica O. Müller 1906" } Aulacoseira islandica var. helvetica O. Müller 1906; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 27, fig. 22: 1-3, 5-11. Melosira islandica ssp. helvetica O. Müller 1906; Hustedt 1930 a, 89, fig. 48; Hustedt 1930 b, 254, fig. 107. = Melosira islandica ssp. helvetica O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira islandica ssp. helvetica O. Müller 1906" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Cantabria: Willén 1960 Lérida: Margalef 1948; Vilaseca 1978 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Nauwerck 1962 Douro Litoral: Nauwerck 1962 Minho: Nauwerck 1962 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Aulacoseira italica (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira italica (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira italica (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 29, fig. 2: 2, fig. 24: 1, 3-6, fig. 25: 1-11; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 124, fig. 3: 20-22. Melosira italica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 91, fig. 50; Hustedt 1930 b, 257, fig. 109 c; Hustedt 1957, 204; Gasse 1980, 34, fig. 8: 28-36; Germain 1981, 24, fig. 3: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 32, fig. 1: 7. = Melosira italica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira italica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b 12 SPAIN: Álava: Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Margalef et al.1976 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Margalef et al.1976 Ávila: Margalef et al.1976; Ortiz-Casas et al.1983 Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Cádiz: Margalef et al.1976 Ciudad Real: Margalef et al.1976 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: Margalef et al.1976 Granada: Margalef et al.1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Haering 1974 Huelva: Margalef et al.1976 Huesca: Margalef et al.1976 Jaén: Margalef et al.1976 León: Margalef et al.1976 Lérida: Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Budde 1929; Haering 1984; Margalef 1949, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976; Nieto 1970; Velasco 1978 Málaga: Margalef et al.1976 Navarra: Margalef et al.1976 Orense: Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Margalef et al.1976 Segovia: Margalef et al.1976 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Toja 1980, 1984 Tarragona: Margalef et al.1976 Toledo: Margalef et al.1976 Zamora: Margalef et al.1976 Zaragoza: Margalef et al.1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Aulacoseira italica var. perminuta Cleve-Euler 1951{ XE "Aulacoseira italica var. perminuta Cleve-Euler 1951" } Aulacoseira italica var. perminuta Cleve-Euler 1951, 28, fig. 16 r-u. 13 PORTUGAL: Douro Litoral: Silva 1991 Aulacoseira italica var. tenuissima (Grunow) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Aulacoseira italica var. tenuissima (Grunow) Simonsen 1979" } Aulacoseira italica var. tenuissima (Grunow) Simonsen 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 30, fig. 25: 3 = Melosira tenuissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Melosira tenuissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } SPAIN: Madrid: Forti 1906 Aulacoseira lirata (Ehrenberg) Ross in Hartley 1986{ XE "Aulacoseira lirata (Ehrenberg) Ross in Hartley 1986" } Aulacoseira lirata (Ehrenberg) Ross in Hartley 1986; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 37, fig. 34: 1-12, fig. 36: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 122, fig. 2: 1-8. = Melosira distans var. lirata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1904{ XE "Melosira distans var. lirata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1904" } = Melosira lirata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira lirata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Minho: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Nauwerck 1962 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Aulacoseira pfaffiana (Reinsch) Krammer 1990{ XE "Aulacoseira pfaffiana (Reinsch) Krammer 1990" } Aulacoseira pfaffiana (Reinsch) Krammer 1990; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 36, fig. 33: 1-11; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 22, fig. 2: 2027. = Melosira pfaffiana Reinsch in Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Melosira pfaffiana Reinsch in Rabenhorst 14 1864" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Zamora: Planas 1975 Aulacoseira subarctica (O. Müller) Haworth 1990{ XE "Aulacoseira subarctica (O. Müller) Haworth 1990" } Aulacoseira subarctica (O. Müller) Haworth 1990; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 28, fig. 2: 2, fig. 3: 3, fig. 23: 1-11. = Melosira italica ssp. subarctica O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira italica ssp. subarctica O. Müller 1906" } SPAIN: Lérida: Vilaseca 1978 Aulacoseira subarctica f. recta (O. Müller) Krammer 1990 in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Aulacoseira subarctica f. recta (O. Müller) Krammer 1990 in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Aulacoseira subarctica f. recta (O. Müller) Krammer 1990; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 28, fig. 23: 3. = Melosira italica var. subarctica f. recta O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira italica var. subarctica f. recta O. Müller 1906" } = Melosira italica var. subarctica f. tenuis O. Müller 1906{ XE "Melosira italica var. subarctica f. tenuis O. Müller 1906" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Craveiro & Santos 1997 CYCLOSTEPHANOS Round in Theriot et al. 1987{ XE "CYCLOSTEPHANOS Round in Theriot et al. 1987" } Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round in Theriot et al. 1988{ XE "Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round in Theriot et al. 1988" } Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round in Theriot et al. 1988; Ricard 1987, 158, fig. 119-123; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 61, fig. 67: 8 a-9 b; Håkansson 2002, 62, fig. 198-208. Stephanodiscus dubius (Fricke) Hustedt 1928; Hustedt 1930 a, 109, fig. 84; Hustedt 1930 b, 367, fig.192; Hustedt 1957, 213; Germain 1981, 40, fig. 10: 1-12. 15 = Cyclotella dubia Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1956{ XE "Cyclotella dubia Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1956" } = Stephanodiscus dubius (Fricke) Hustedt 1928{ XE "Stephanodiscus dubius (Fricke) Hustedt 1928" } SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Castellón: Dasí et al. 1998 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cyclostephanos invisitatus (Hohn & Hellerman) Theriot, Stoermer & Håkansson 1987{ XE "Cyclostephanos invisitatus (Hohn & Hellerman) Theriot, Stoermer & Håkansson 1987" } Cyclostephanos invisitatus (Hohn & Hellerman) Theriot, Stoermer & Håkansson 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 63, fig. 67: 33,4; Håkansson 2002, 67, fig. 221-225. = Stephanodiscus invisitatus Hohn & Hellerman 1963{ XE "Stephanodiscus invisitatus Hohn & Hellerman 1963" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991 Cyclostephanos novaezeelandiae (Cleve) Round in Theriot et al. 1988{ XE "Cyclostephanos novaezeelandiae (Cleve) Round in Theriot et al. 1988" } Cyclostephanos novaezeelandiae (Cleve) Round in Theriot et al. 1988; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 62, fig. 66: 1 a-3; Håkansson 2002, 60, fig. 189-197. = Stephanodiscus novaezeelandiae Cleve 1881{ XE "Stephanodiscus novaezeelandiae Cleve 1881" } SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 16 Comments: Data of Servant-Vildary refer to Miocene Diatomite deposits. CYCLOTELLA (Kützing) Brébisson 1838{ XE "CYCLOTELLA (Kützing) Brébisson 1838" } Cyclotella alvarniensis (Wütrich) Straub & Aboal 1992{ XE "Cyclotella alvarniensis (Wütrich) Straub & Aboal 1992" } Cyclotella alvarniensis (Wütrich) Straub & Aboal 1992; Straub & Aboal 1992, 25, fig: 1-14. = Fragilaria leptostauron var. alvarniensis Wütrich 1979{ XE "Fragilaria leptostauron var. alvarniensis Wütrich 1979" } SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b, 1989 c; Aboal et al. 1996 b; Straub & Aboal 1992 Comments: Considered a fossil species it has been frequently collected in aquatic systems in Southeastern part of the Iberian Peninsula. It is one of the predominant forms in Miocene deposits of diatomite located near río Segura basin. According to Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 this is Fragilaria pinnata v. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913 (Hustedt 1930). Cyclotella antiqua W. Smith 1853{ XE "Cyclotella antiqua W. Smith 1853" } Cyclotella antiqua W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 49, fig. 47: 5-6, 48: 1a-3; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 8. SPAIN: Madrid: Madrid-Moreno 1907 Cyclotella atomus Hustedt 1937{ XE "Cyclotella atomus Hustedt 1937" } Cyclotella atomus Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1957, 210; Germain 1981, 34, fig. 8: 22-23; Simonsen 1987 a, 207; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 320: 10-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 53, fig. 51: 19-21; Genkal & Kiss 1993, fig: 1-24; Ehrlich 1995, fig. 2: 14-16; Håkansson 2002, 106, fig. 381388. SPAIN: Alicante: Dasí et al.1998; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Dasí et al.1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 17 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cyclotella bodanica Grunow in Schneider 1878{ XE "Cyclotella bodanica Grunow in Schneider 1878" } Cyclotella bodanica Grunow in Schneider 1878; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 54, fig. 53: 1-6, fig. 54: 1-4 b, fig. 55: 1-7 b, fig. 56: 3 a-5, fig. 57: 1-5, fig. 58: 1-6, fig. 61: 1-5 b; Kling & Håkansson 1988, 60, fig. 3-6, 8, 56, 59, 61. Puncticulata bodanica (Grunow in Schneider) Håkansson 2002; Håkansson 119, fig. 441-454. = Cyclotella comta var. bodanica Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella comta var. bodanica Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } = Puncticulata bodanica (Grunow in Schneider) Håkansson 2002{ XE "Puncticulata bodanica (Grunow in Schneider) Håkansson 2002" } SPAIN: Guadalajara: Haering 1974 Comments: Reported without indication of locality in Belloc 1893, Margalef 1948 and Margalef et al. 1975. Cyclotella caspia Grunow in Schneider 1878{ XE "Cyclotella caspia Grunow in Schneider 1878" } Cyclotella caspia Grunow in Schneider 1878; Hustedt 1930 b, 347, fig. 177; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 47, fig. 46: 1 a, b; Håkansson et al. 1993, 338, fig. 11-21; Håkansson 2002, 106, fig. 389-398. = Cyclotella kuetzingiana var. caspia Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Cyclotella kuetzingiana var. caspia Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 b Remark: Data of Servant-Vildary refer to Miocene diatomite deposits. Cyclotella catenata (Brun) Bachmann 1911{ XE "Cyclotella catenata (Brun) Bachmann 1911" } 18 Cyclotella catenata (Brun) Bachmann 1911; Hustedt 1930 a, 109, fig. 83; Hustedt 1930 b, 365, fig. 191. = Melosira catenata Brun 1895{ XE "Melosira catenata Brun 1895" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Comín 1984 (as C. catena Brun) Cyclotella chaetoceras Lemmermann 1900{ XE "Cyclotella chaetoceras Lemmermann 1900" } Cyclotella chaetoceras Lemmermann 1900; Hustedt 1930 a, 100, fig. 74; Hustedt 1930 b, 344, fig. 175. SPAIN: Barcelona: Vidal 1973 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Cyclotella comensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella comensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } Cyclotella comensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Hustedt 1930 a, 102, fig. 70; Hustedt 1930 b, 353, fig. 182; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 53, fig. 52: 11-2, 4-6, 7-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 272, fig. 77: 6-9, fig. 103: 6-7; Håkansson 2002, 97, fig. 349-351. = Cyclotella melosiroides Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella melosiroides Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Asturias: Velasco et al.1999 b Gerona: García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef 1946 b; Miracle & Gonzalvo 1979; Planas 1972, 1990 Guadalajara: Haering 1974 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; González-Guerrero 1965; Haering 1984 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Sabater & Klee 1990 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 19 Cyclotella comta (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849{ XE "Cyclotella comta (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849" } Cyclotella comta (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 214, fig. 92: 16-22; Germain 1981, 32, fig. 8: 1-7; Hustedt 1930 a, 103, fig. 69; Hustedt 1930 b, 354, 185 a-d; Hustedt 1957, 212. Puncticula comta (Ehrenberg) Håkansson 2002; Håkansson 2002, 113, fig. 410-414. = Discoplea comta Ehrenberg 1842{ XE "Discoplea comta Ehrenberg 1842" } = Puncticulata comta (Ehrenberg) Håkansson 2002{ XE "Puncticulata comta (Ehrenberg) Håkansson 2002" } SPAIN: Álava: Willén 1960 Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a (as C. compta); Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a (as C. compta); Margalef 1946 b, 1954; (as C. compta); Planas 1972, 1973; Tomás 1987 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Haering 1974 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Cambra 1987 b, 1989 b (as C. compta); Margalef 1954, 1973 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a (as C. compta); Camps et al. 1976; Miracle & Gonzalvo 1979 (as C. compta); Vilaseca 1978 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a Tarragona: Planas 1972; Sabater & Klee 1990 Valencia: Piñon & Carrasco 1976; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a,1956 b (as C. compta) Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 a, 1991 (as C. compta) Balearic Islands: Menorca: Pretus 1989 (as C. compta) PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1962; Rino & Gil 1989; Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Cyclotella costei Druart & Straub 1988{ XE "Cyclotella costei Druart & Straub 1988" } 20 Cyclotella costei Druart & Straub 1988; Druart & Straub 1988, 182-188, fig. 2: 7-13; Håkansson 2002, 77, fig. 252-254, 259-262. SPAIN: Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 (as cf. C. costei) Cyclotella cryptica Reimann, Lewin & Guillard 1963{ XE "Cyclotella cryptica Reimann, Lewin & Guillard 1963" } Cyclotella cryptica Reimann, Lewin & Guillard 1963; Germain 1981, 36, fig. 8: 22-23, fig. 154: 3. SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil & Almeida 1993 Cyclotella distinguenda Hustedt 1927{ XE "Cyclotella distinguenda Hustedt 1927" } Cyclotella distinguenda Hustedt 1927; Simonsen 1987 a, 101; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 159: 4-11; Håkansson 1989, 259, fig. 8-34; John & Economou-Amilli 1991, 307-315, fig. 1-23 Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 43, fig. 43: 1-11, fig. 51: 6-8, 16, 18; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 272, fig. 77. 1-2; Håkansson 2002, 72, fig. 228, 230237. Cyclotella operculata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing; Hustedt 1930 a, 102, fig. 66; Hustedt 1930 b, 351, fig. 181; Schoeman 1973, 49. = Frustulia operculata sensu Kützing 1834{ XE "Frustulia operculata sensu Kützing 1834" } = Cyclotella operculata auct. nonull (C. A. Agardh) Brébisson 1928{ XE "Cyclotella operculata auct. non (C. A. Agardh) Brébisson 1928" } = Cyclotella tecta Håkansson & Ross 1984{ XE "Cyclotella tecta Håkansson & Ross 1984" } SPAIN: Ciudad Real: González-Guerrero 1942 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Logroño: Velasco et al . 1999 a Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) 21 Cyclotella glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 1988{ XE "Cyclotella glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 1988" } Cyclotella glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 1988; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 59, fig. 63: 1-7. Cyclotella comta var. glabriuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1988; Hustedt 1930 a, 103. Puncticula glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 2002, 117, fig. 427-433. = Cyclotella comta var. glabriuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1988{ XE "Cyclotella comta var. glabriuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1988" } = Puncticulata glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 2002{ XE "Puncticulata glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 2002" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 b Cyclotella glomerata Bachmann 1911{ XE "Cyclotella glomerata Bachmann 1911" } Cyclotella glomerata Bachmann 1911; Hustedt 1930 a, 109, fig. 81; Hustedt 1930 b, 362, fig. 189; Gasse 1980, 36, fig. 12: 1-7, fig. 13: 1-6; Germain 1981, 34, fig. 8: 24-27; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 51, fig. 49: 11. SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Avila: Ortiz-Casas et al. 1983 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b; Miracle & Gonzalvo 1979; Planas 1971, 1972, 1973, 1990; Tomás 1987 Madrid: Haering 1984 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Soria et al. 1987 b; Tomás 1987 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil 1988 Cyclotella hispanica Kiss, Hegewald & Ács 2002{ XE "Cyclotella hispanica Kiss, Hegewald & Ács 2002" } Cyclotella hispanica Kiss, Hegewald & Ács 2002; Kiss et al. 2001, 3-15, fig: 1-47. 22 SPAIN: Barcelona: Kiss et al. 2002 Valencia: Kiss et al. 2002 Cyclotella iris Brun & Héribaud 1893 var. cocconeiformis Brun & Héribaud 1893{ XE "Cyclotella iris Brun & Héribaud 1893 var. cocconeiformis Brun & Héribaud 1893" } Cyclotella iris var. cocconeiformis Brun & Héribaud 1893; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 47, fig 46: 6-8, 9-11. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848 var. radiosa Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-{ XE "Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848 var. radiosa Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-" } Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848 var. radiosa Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1974-; Hustedt 1930 a, 99, fig. 64; Hustedt 1930 b, 338, fig. 171 b. SPAIN: Barcelona: Planas 1972 Cyclotella meduanae Germain 1981{ XE "Cyclotella meduanae Germain 1981" } Cyclotella meduanae Germain 1981; Germain 1981, 36, fig. 8: 28, fig. 154: 4-4 a. SPAIN: Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Cyclotella meneghiniana Kutzing 1844{ XE "Cyclotella meneghiniana Kutzing 1844" } Cyclotella meneghiniana Kutzing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 214, fig. 94: 11-13; Hustedt 1930 a, 100, fig. 69; Hustedt 1930 b, 341, fig. 174; Germain 1981, 32, fig. 7: 1-9, fig. 154: 1; Ricard 1987, 158, fig. 106-107; Kling & Håkansson 1988, 72, fig. 47, fig. 89-91. Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 44, fig. 44: 1-10;. Håkansson 2002, 79, fig. 263-268. Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848; Hustedt 1930 a, 98, fig. 62; Hustedt 1930 b, 338, fig. 171 a; Hustedt 1957, 208; Schoeman 1973, 49; Germain 1981, 32, fig. 7: 10-12; Ehrlich 1995, 34, fig. 2: 1-4, fig. 3: 1-6. 23 = Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848{ XE "Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Cambra 1989 a; Servant-Vildary 1984; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Velasco et al. 1999 b; Willén 1960 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Planas 1972; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Badajoz: Margalef et al.1976 Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Dasí et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a; Margalef 1947; Margalef et al.1976; Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000; Rojo 1996 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; De Delás 1883; García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Planas 1972; Quintana & Comín 1989; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Leighton 1980; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; UbiernaLeón & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; López-Peral et al.1991; Toja et al. 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Margalef 1954 Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef et al.1976; Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Álvarez-Cobelas & Rojo 2000; Azpeitia 1911; Caballero 1946; González-Guerrero 1965; Madrid-Moreno 1907; Nieto 1970; Rojo & Álvarez-Cobelas 1991; Velasco et al. 1996 Málaga: Margalef et al.1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984 a, 1984 b; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 24 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef et al.1976 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Toja 1980 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Comín 1982, 1984; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Klee 1990; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947; Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Dasí et al.1998; Miracle et al. 1984; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989, 1995; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef et al.1976 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Minho: González-Guerrero 1949; Silva 1953 a Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek 1901{ XE "Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek 1901" } Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek 1901; Hustedt 1930 a, 100, fig. 68; Hustedt 1930 b, 340, fig. 173; Germain 1981, 34, fig. 8: 8-13; Håkansson 1990, 266, fig. 11-17, fig. 42-44; Krammer & LangeBertalot, 1991 b, 51, fig. 50: 1-11, 113-14, fig. 51: 1-5; Håkansson 1993, 310-313, fig. 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 35, fig. 2: 11-13; Kiss et al. 1996, 37-55; Håkansson 2002, 85, fig. 309-318. SPAIN: Albacete: Margalef et al.1976; Servant-Vildary 1984 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Dasí et al.1998; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Velasco et al. 1999 b Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985; Vidal 1973 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Dasí et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1992; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Margalef et al.1976; Martínez-Silvestre 1977 (as cf. C. ocellata); Pérez-Martínez et al. 1992; Pérez-Martínez & Cruz-Pizarro 1995; Ubierna25 León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991; Toja et al.1983 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Álvarez-Cobelas & Rojo 2000; Haering 1984; Rojo et al. 1999 Málaga: Margalef et al.1976 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1994, 1996 a Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Toja 1980 Segovia: Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Branco et al. 1991 Cyclotella pseudostelligera Hustedt 1939{ XE "Cyclotella pseudostelligera Hustedt 1939" } Cyclotella pseudostelligera Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1957, 209; Okuno 1974, 2, fig: 825-826; Gasse 1980, 36, fig. 12: 9-11; Germain 1981, 36, fig. 8: 19-21, fig. 154: 5; Simonsen 1987 a, 250; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 371: 26-30; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 51, fig. 49: 55-7. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Gerona: García de Emiliani 1973 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cyclotella radiosa (Grunow) Lemmermann 1900{ XE "Cyclotella radiosa (Grunow) Lemmermann 1900" } Cyclotella radiosa (Grunow) Lemmermann 1900; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 57, fig. 62: 1-6, 9-12; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, figt. 103: 5. Puncticulata radiosa 26 (Lemmermann) Håkansson 2002; Håkansson 2002, 114, fig. 415-421. = Cyclotella comta var. radiosa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella comta var. radiosa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } = Puncticulata radiosa (Lemmermann) Håkansson 2002{ XE "Puncticulata radiosa (Lemmermann) Håkansson 2002" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Valencia: Romo & Miracle 1995 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cyclotella rossii Håkansson 1990{ XE "Cyclotella rossii Håkansson 1990" } Cyclotella rossii Håkansson 1990; Håkansson 1990, 266-267, 266-267, fig. 18-27, fig. 46-49; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 60, fig. 64: 1-8; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 9; Håkansson 2002, 94, fig. 346-348. = Cyclotella comta var. oligactis (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella comta var. oligactis (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } = Cyclotella oligactis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Cyclotella oligactis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1956 c Comments: Reported from Pyrenean Region without indication of localities in Vilaseca (1978), Cambra (1987 a) and Cambra et al. (1988). Cyclotella stelligera Cleve & Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cyclotella stelligera Cleve & Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } Cyclotella stelligera Cleve & Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Hustedt 1930 a, 100, fig. 65; Hustedt 1930 b, 339, fig. 172; Hustedt 1957, 208; Okuno 1974, 2, fig. 827-828; Germain 1981, 34, fig. 8: 8-13; Chang 1991, 3-12, fig. 1-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 50, fig. 49: 1a-4; Kling & Håkansson 1988, 76, fig. 49, fig. 101-104; Ehrlich 1995, 36, fig. 2: 20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 124, fig. 2: 226, fig. 103: 1-4. 27 SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Granada: Margalef et al.1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984; Varela et al. 1991 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Caballero 1946 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al.1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Gil & Almeida 1993 Comments: Reported in Varela et al (1991) without indication of localities. Cyclotella stelligera var. pseudostelligera (Hustedt) Haworth & Huxley 1986{ XE "Cyclotella stelligera var. pseudostelligera (Hustedt) Haworth & Huxley 1986" } Cyclotella stelligera var. pseudostelligera (Hustedt) Haworth & Huxley 1986; Haworth & Huxley 1986, 52, fig. 15-17 SPAIN: Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Cyclotella stelligera var. tenuis Hustedt 1945{ XE "Cyclotella stelligera var. tenuis Hustedt 1945" } Cyclotella stelligera var. tenuis Hustedt 1945; Simonsen 1987 a, 207; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 320: 14-20. SPAIN: Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Cyclotella striata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Cyclotella striata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Cyclotella striata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 213, fig. 92: 610; Hustedt 1930 a, 101, fig. 71; Hustedt 1930 b, 344, fig. 176: a-b; Hustedt 1957, 210, fig. 7; Ricard 1987, 158, fig. 108-111; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 46, fig. 45: 1-8. Güttinger 2001. Coscinodiscus striatus Kützing 1844; Håkansson 1996, 243, fig. 1-24; Håkansson 2002, 28 100, fig. 359-365. = Coscinodiscus striatus Kützing 1844{ XE "Coscinodiscus striatus Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Albacete: Servant-Vildary 1984 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1983; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1989 b Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984 Zaragoza: Marco 1988 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Nauwerck 1959 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Minho: Silva 1950 Cyclotella striata var. radiosa M. Peragallo in Tempère & Peragallo 1907{ XE "Cyclotella striata var. radiosa M. Peragallo in Tempère & Peragallo 1907" } Cyclotella striata var. radiosa M. Peragallo in Tempère & Peragallo1907; Hustedt 1930 b, 346. SPAIN: Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Cyclotella superba Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-{ XE "Cyclotella superba Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. " } Cyclotella superba Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-; A. Schmidt et al. 1874-, 222, fig. 3536. SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Cyclotella tripartita Håkansson 1990{ XE "Cyclotella tripartita Håkansson 1990" } Cyclotella tripartita Håkansson 1990; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 49, fig. 48: 4a-7; Håkansson 2002, 98, fig. 352-358. = Cyclotella comensis sensu Manguin 1961{ XE "Cyclotella comensis sensu Manguin 1961" } SPAIN: 29 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998 SKELETONEMA Greville 1865{ XE "SKELETONEMA Greville 1865" } Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve 1878{ XE "Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve 1878" } Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve 1878; Hustedt 1930 b, 311, fig. 149; Ricard 1987, 160, fig. 134-139; Güttinger 2001. = Melosira costata Greville 1866{ XE "Melosira costata Greville 1866" } SPAIN: Gerona: Domínguez-Planella et al. 1987; Tomás 1987 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1986 Skeletonema potamos (Weber) Hasle in Hasle & Evensen 1976{ XE "Skeletonema potamos (Weber) Hasle in Hasle & Evensen 1976" } Skelotonema potamos (Weber) Hasle in Hasle & Evensen 1976; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 82, fig. 85: 7-8. Stephanodiscus subsalsus (Cleve) Hustedt 1928; Hustedt 1930 b, 372, fig. 195. = Stephanodiscus subsalsus (Cleve) Hustedt 1928 non Melosira subsalsa Cleve 1912{ XE "Stephanodiscus subsalsus (Cleve) Hustedt 1928 non Melosira subsalsa Cleve 1912" } SPAIN: Cantabria: Pérez & Canteras 1993 Tarragona: Sabater & Muñoz 1990 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986 Zaragoza: Ortiz-Casas et al. 1983 STEPHANODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "STEPHANODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845" } Stephanodiscus alpinus Hustedt in Hüber-Pestalozzi 1942{ XE "Stephanodiscus alpinus Hustedt in Hüber-Pestalozzi 1942" } Stephanodiscus alpinus Hustedt in Hüber-Pestalozzi 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 70, fig. 72: 3a-4; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 6; Håkansson 2002, 35, fig. 104-111. SPAIN: 30 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Valencia: González del Río & Hartlöhner 1980 Stephanodiscus binderanus (Kützing) Krieger 1927{ XE "Stephanodiscus binderanus (Kützing) Krieger 1927" } Stephanodisscus binderanus (Kützing) Krieger 1927; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 72, fig. 74: 10-11; Håkansson 2002, 52, fig. 162-173. = Melosira binderana Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira binderana Kützing 1844" } = Melosira oestrupii Cleve 1911{ XE "Melosira oestrupii Cleve 1911" } = Stephanodiscus binderanus (Oestrup) Cleve-Euler 1951{ XE "Stephanodiscus binderanus (Oestrup) Cleve-Euler 1951" } SPAIN: Madrid: Budde 1929 Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 110, fig. 87; Hustedt 1930 b, 370, fig. 194; Hustedt 1957, 214; Schoeman 1973, 232; Gasse 1980, 42, fig. 16: 16-17; Germain 1981, 40, fig. 9: 9-17, fig. 155: 3; Ricard 1987, 158, fig. 113-117; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 73, fig. 75: 4-11, fig. 76: 1-3;. Håkansson 2002, 39, fig. 112-119. Stephanodiscus hantzschianus Grunow 1881; Van Heurck 1885, 216, fig. 95: 16; Kling 1992, 241257, fig. 1-24; Ehrlich 1995, 36, fig. 3: 11. = Stephanodiscus hantzschianus Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Stephanodiscus hantzschianus Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Willén 1960 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Willén 1960 Barcelona: Vidal 1973 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Rojo & Álvarez-Cobelas 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998 (as cf. S. hantzschii); Miracle et al. 1984; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 31 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959, 1962 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1909 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Stephanodiscus hantzschii f. tenuis (Hustedt) Håkansson & Stoermer 1984{ XE "Stephanodiscus hantschii f. tenuis (Hustedt) Håkansson & Stoermer 1984" } Stephanodiscus hantzschii f. tenuis (Hustedt) Håkansson & Stoermer 1984. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1990 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1990 Tarragona: Sabater & Muñoz 1990 Stephanodiscus minutulus (Kützing) Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Stephanodiscus minutulus (Kützing) Cleve & Möller 1878" } Stephanodiscus minutulus (Kützing) Cleve & Möller 1878; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 71, fig. 74: 5-7; Håkansson 2002, 44, fig. 133-144. Stephanodiscus astraea var. minutula (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Hustedt 1930 b, 368, fig. 193: a-c; Hustedt 1957, 213; Gasse 1980, 46, fig. 17: 6-10. = Cyclotella minutula Kützing 1844{ XE "Cyclotella minutula Kützing 1844" } = Stephanodiscus astraea var. minutula (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Stephanodiscus astraea var. minutula (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } SPAIN: Alicante: Dasí et al. 1998 Castellón: Dasí et al. 1998 Gerona: Sabater 1990 b Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Madrid: Haering 1984 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998; Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Stephanodiscus neoastraea Håkansson & Hickel 1986{ XE "Stephanodiscus neoastraea Håkansson & Hickel 1986" } 32 Stephanodiscus neoastraea Hakansson & Hickel 1986; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 68, fig. 69: 3, fig. 70: 3, fig. 71: 3 a- 5 b; Håkansson 2002, 27, fig. 71-76; Wolf et al. 2002, 447, fig. 1-5. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Willén 1960 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Badajoz: Margalef et al. 1976 Barcelona. Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1987; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Vidal 1973 Burgos: Margalef et al. 1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al. 1976 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Margalef et al. 1976; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1948; Sabater 1987 a, Sabater & Sabater 1988; Tomás 1987 Granada: Margalef et al. 1976 Jaén: Magalef et al. 1976 Lérida: Margalef et al. 1976; Sabater & Roca 1990 Madrid: Haering 1984 Málaga: Margalef et al. 1976 Murcia: Margalef et al. 1976 Orense Margalef et al. 1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef et al. 1976; Sabater & Muñoz 1990; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Margalef et al. 1976; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef et al. 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Nauwerck 1959, 1962 Douro Litoral: Galhano et al. 1991 Stephanodiscus parvus Stoermer & Håkanson 1984{ XE "Stephanodiscus parvus Stoermer & Håkanson 1984" } Stephanodiscus parvus Stoermer & Håkanson 1984; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 71, fig. 74: 1-4; Yang & Duthie, 1993, fig. 3: a-h, fig. 4: a-f; Håkansson 2002, 47, fig. 145-150. = Stephanodiscus hantzschii f. parvus Grunow ex Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Stephanodiscus 33 hantzschii f. parvus Grunow ex Cleve & Möller 1879" } = Stephanodiscus pusillus (Grunow) Krieger 1927{ XE "Stephanodiscus pusillus (Grunow) Krieger 1927" } = Stephanodiscus hantzschii var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Stephanodiscus hantzschii var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Stephanodiscus rotula (Kützing) Hendey 1964{ XE "Stephanodiscus rotula (Kützing) Hendey 1964" } Stephanodiscus rotula (Kützing) Hendey 1964; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 68, fig. 68: 4, fig. 69: 4-5, fig. 70: 2, fig. 71: 1-2; Håkansson 2002, 27, fig. 61-70. Stephanodiscus astraea (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 b, 368, fig. 193: a-c; Gasse 1980, 46, fig. 17: 2-3. = Cyclotella rotula Kützing 1844{ XE "Cyclotella rotula Kützing 1844" } = Stephanodiscus astraea (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 (nom. illeg.) non Cyclotella astraea (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849 non Stephanodiscus astraea (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Stephanodiscus astraea (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 (nom. illeg.) non Cyclotella astraea (C. G. Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849 non Stephanodiscus astraea (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } Comments: According to Krammer & Lange Bertalot (1991b) the type material of this taxon belongs to Cyclotella. We assume that most of the references must be included in S. neoastraea, according to the same authors. In its current concept, this species prefers saltwaters. THALASSIOSIRA Cleve 1873 (emend. Hasle){ XE "THALASSIOSIRA Cleve 1873 (emend. Hasle)" } Thalassiosira bramaputrae (Ehrenberg) Håkansson & Locker 1981{ XE "Thalassiosira bramaputrae (Ehrenberg) Håkansson & Locker 1981" } Thalassiosira bramaputrae (Ehrenberg) Håkansson & Locker 1981; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 161, fig. 133: 1-4. Cyclotella punctata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 435, fig. 119: 3. Coscinodiscus lacustris Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 113, fig. 90; Hustedt 1930 b, 432, fig. 235: a-b; Hustedt 1957, 216; Germain 1981, 42, fig. 11: 1-2. = Coscinodiscus lacustris Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Coscinodiscus lacustris Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Cyclotella punctata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Cyclotella punctata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: 34 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Lérida: Massanell 1966 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Tomás 1987 Thalassiosira decipiens (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Jörgensen 1905{ XE "Thalassiosira decipiens (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Jörgensen 1905" } Thalassiosira decipiens (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Jörgensen 1895; Hendey 1964, 87, fig. 1: 5. SPAIN: Sevilla: López-Peral 1987 Thalassiosira hyperborea (Grunow) Hasle in Hasle & Lange 1989{ XE "Thalassiosira hyperborea (Grunow) Hasle in Hasle & Lange 1989" } Coscinodiscus lacustris var. hyperborea (Grunow) Rattray 1890; Hustedt 1930 b, 432, fig. 235 c. = Coscinodiscus hyperboreus Grunow 1884{ XE "Coscinodiscus hyperboreus Grunow 1884" } = Coscinodiscus plicatus var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1942{ XE "Coscinodiscus plicatus var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1942" } = Coscinodiscus lacustris var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Rattray 1890{ XE "Coscinodiscus lacustris var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Rattray 1890" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Collected in Balearic Islands by Hustedt (1930 b), without indication of localities. Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle & Heimdal 1970{ XE "Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle & Heimdal 1970" } Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle & Heimdal 1970; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 80, fig. 60: 6 a-b. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Valencia: Dasí et al. 1998 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 35 Comments: Collected by Tomás (1987) in Mediterranean coastal lagoons without indication of localities. Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) Fryxell & Hasle 1977{ XE "Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) Fryxell & Hasle 1977" } Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) Fryxell & Hasle 1977; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 79, fig. 77: 3-4; Ehrlich 1995, 37, fig. 5: 1-3. Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt 1926; Hustedt 1930 a, 95, fig. 61; Hustedt 1930 b, 329, fig. 165; Hustedt 1957, 205; Germain 1981, 42, fig. 10: 13-16. = Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt 1926{ XE "Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt 1926" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1956 c; Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1956 c; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Huelva. Margalef 1976 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 Family MELOSIRACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family MELOSIRACEAE Kützing 1844" } ELLERBECKIA Crawford 1988{ XE "ELLERBECKIA Crawford 1988" } Ellerbeckia arenaria (Moore) Crawford 1988{ XE "Ellerbeckia arenaria (Moore) Crawford 1988" } Ellerbeckia arenaria (Moore) Crawford 1988; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 17, fig. 3: 6, fig. 14: 1-5, fig. 15: 1-5; Melosira arenaria Moore Mscr., Ralfs 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 200, fig. 90: 1-3; Hustedt 1930 a, 94, fig. 60; Hustedt 1930 b, 269, fig. 114; Hustedt 1957, 205; Germain 1981, 28, fig. 5: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 31, fig. 1: 1-2. 36 = Melosira arenaria Moore Mscr., Ralfs 1843{ XE "Melosira arenaria Moore Mscr., Ralfs 1843" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a ; Vallés 1982 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huesca: Margalef 1954, 1958 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 HYALODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "HYALODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845" } Hyalodiscus whitneyi Ehrenberg 1870{ XE "Hyalodiscus whitneyi Ehrenberg 1870" } Hyalodiscus whitneyi Ehrenberg 1870, 57, fig. 21 SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 Hyalodiscus laevis Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "Hyalodiscus laevis Ehrenberg 1870" } Hyalodiscus laevis Ehrenberg 1845; Round et al. 1990: 162. SPAIN: 37 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) MELOSIRA C. A. Agardh 1824 nom. cons.{ XE "MELOSIRA C. A. Agardh 1824 nom. cons" } Melosira dubia Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira dubia Kützing 1844" } Melosira dubia Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 b, 234, fig. 97. Podosira dubia H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 445, fig 120: 15. = Podosira dubia H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Podosira dubia H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 La Coruña: Varela 1982 a Tarragona: Comín 1984; Tomás 1987 Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824" } Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 10, fig. 7: 3-9. Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 120: 5 c; Hustedt 1930 a, 84, fig. 85; Hustedt 1930 b, 238, fig.99; Germain 1981, 22, fig. 1: 3-7; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 34, fig. 1: 11, 2, 10. = Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh 1824" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Tomás 1987; Vallés 1982 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1982 a Madrid: Cela 1915 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Comín 1984; Tomás 1987 Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh var. subangularis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh var. subangularis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov." } Basionym: Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh var. subangularis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Van Heurck 1882, Syn. Diatom. Belgique: pl. LXXXVI, fig. 9.{ XE "Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh var. subangularis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" }; Hustedt 1930 b, 239. 38 SPAIN: Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Melosira moniliformis (O. F. Müller) C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Melosira moniliformis (O. F. Müller) C. A. Agardh 1824" } Melosira moniliformis (O. F. Müller) C. A. Agardh 1824; Hustedt 1930 b, 236, fig. 98; Ricard 1987, 164, fig. 164-169; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 8, fig. 5: 1-7, fig. 6: 1-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 35, fig. 1: 7-9; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Vallés 1982 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Melosira moniliformis var. octogona (Grunow) Hustedt 1928{ XE "Melosira moniliformis var. octogona (Grunow) Hustedt 1928" } Melosira moniliformis var. octogona (Grunow) Hustedt 1928; Hustedt 1930 b, 238; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 9, fig. 6: 1-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 35, fig. 3: 1-2. = Melosira borreri var. octogona Grunow 1878{ XE "Melosira borreri var. octogona Grunow 1878" } = Melosira lineata var. octogona (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1951{ XE "Melosira lineata var. octogona (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1951" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001 Melosira moniliformis var. subglobosa (Grunow) Hustedt 1927{ XE "Melosira moniliformis var. subglobosa (Grunow) Hustedt 1927" } Melosira moniliformis var. subglobosa (Grunow) Hustedt 1927; Hustedt 1930 b, 238. SPAIN: 39 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Melosira nummuloides (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Melosira nummuloides (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824" } Melosira nummuloides (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824; Hustedt 1930 a, 84, fig. 39; Hustedt 1930 b, 231, fig. 95; Hustedt 1957, 203; Ricard 1987, 164, fig. 158-163; Germain 1981, 22, fig. 1: 1-2; Round et al 1990, 154-55, fig.: a-i; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 11, fig. 8: 1-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 35, fig. 1: 3-5, 11, 12; Güttinger 2001. = Melosira salina Kützing 1844{ XE "Melosira salina Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1982 a, 1984 Melosira varians C. A. Agardh 1827{ XE "Melosira varians C. A. Agardh 1827" } Melosira varians C. A. Agardh 1827; Van Heurck 1885, 198, fig. 85: 10-15; Hustedt 1930 a, 85, fig. 41; Hustedt 1930 b, 240, fig. 100; Gasse 1980, 35, fig. 11: 1-6; Germain 1981, 22, fig. 1: 3-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 7, fig 3: 8, fig. 4: 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 33, fig. 1: 3-4; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 34, fig. 1: 15. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Cambra 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976 Ávila: Margalef 1958; Margalef et al.1976 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Perera 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Vidal 1973; Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: González-Guerrero 1928 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a; Margalef et al.1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Rojo 1996 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: González Guerrero 1940 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Gónzalez-Guerrero 1930; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al.1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Margalef et al.1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a 40 Huelva: González Guerrero 1949 La Coruña: Margalef 1958; Varela 1976 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1992; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Elorrieta 1980; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Laguna 1877; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Navarra: Margalef et al.1976; Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef et al.1976; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco & Toja 1991 Soria: González Guerrero 1926, 1927 b; Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Hernández-Mariné 1989; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater & Klee 1990; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Margalef et al.1976; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Marco 1988 a, 1988 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Craveiro & Santos 1997; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959, 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Galhano et al. 1991; Zimmermann 1914 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 ORTHOSEIRA Thwaites 1849{ XE "ORTHOSEIRA Thwaites 1849" } Orthoseira roeseana (Rabenhorst) O’Meara 1876{ XE "Orthoseira roeseana (Rabenhorst) O’Meara 1876" } Orthoseira roeseana (Rabenhorst) O’Meara 1876; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 13, fig. 3: 5-6, fig. 10: 1-11, fig. 11: 1-4, fig. 13: 9; Melosira roeseana Rabenhorst; Van Heurck 1885, 199, fig. 89: 1-6; Hustedt 1930 a, 93, fig. 59; Hustedt 1930 b, 265, fig. 112 a-b; Hustedt 1957, 205; 41 Germain 1981, 26, fig. 4: 1-4; Houk 1993, 387-188, fig. 1-61. = Melosira roeseana Rabenhorst 1852{ XE "Melosira roeseana Rabenhorst 1852" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Avila: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Guadalajara: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981 Huesca: Dosset 1888 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Elorrieta 1980; Secall 1894 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991; Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Family COSCINODISCACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family COSCINODISCACEAE Kützing 1844" } COSCINODISCUS Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "COSCINODISCUS Ehrenberg 1838" } Coscinodiscus marginatus Ehrenberg{ XE "Coscinodiscus marginatus Ehrenberg" } Coscinodiscus marginatus Ehrenberg; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 428, fig.117: 6; Hustedt 1930 b, 416, fig. 223. SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Cabrera: Margalef 1953 a Coscinodiscus nitidus Gregory 1857{ XE "Coscinodiscus nitidus Gregory 1857" } Coscinodiscus nitidus Gregory 1857; Van Heurck 1885, 218; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 18971908, 438, fig. 122: 18; Hustedt 1930 b, 414, fig. 221; Ricard 1987, 146, fig. 17-21; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: 42 Castellón: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio1970 Extremadura: Silva 1953 a Coscinodiscus radiatus Ehrenberg 1839{ XE "Coscinodiscus radiatus Ehrenberg 1839" } Coscinodiscus radiatus Ehrenberg 1839; Van Heurck 1885, 216, fig. 129: 5; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 430, fig. 117: 3; Hustedt 1930 b, 420, fig. 225; Hasle & Sims 1986, 308, fig. 8-32 Ricard 1987, 144, fig. 1-3. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Pontevedra: Margalef & Durán 1953 Family HELIOPELTACEAE H. L. Smith 1872{ XE "Family HELIOPELTACEAE H. L. Smith 1872" } ACTINOPTYCHUS Ehrenberg. 1839{ XE "ACTINOPTYCHUS Ehrenberg. 1839" } Actinoptychus undulatus (Bailey) Ralfs 1861{ XE "Actinoptychus undulatus (Bailey) Ralfs 1861" } Actinoptychus undulatus (Bailey) Ralfs 1861; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 409, fig. 111: 1; Hustedt 1930 b, 475, fig. 264; Hustedt 1957, 217; Ricard 1987, 152, fig. 64-70; Güttinger 2000. = Actinocyclus undulatus Bailey 1842{ XE "Actinocyclus undulatus Bailey 1842" } Comments: Collected by Tomás (1987) in Mediterranean coastal lagoons without indication of localities. Family HEMIDISCACEAE Hendey 1937 emend. Simonsen 1975{ XE "Family HEMIDISCACEAE Hendey 1937 emend. Simonsen 1975" } ACTINOCYCLUS Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "ACTINOCYCLUS Ehrenberg 1837" } Actinocyclus ehrenbergi Ralfs in Pritchard var. ralfsii (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Actinocyclus ehrenbergi Ralfs in Pritchard var. ralfsii W. Smith) Hustedt 1930" } Actinocyclus ehrenbergi Ralfs in Pritchard var. ralfsii (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 b, 525, fig. 298; Hustedt 1957, 218. SPAIN: 43 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Actinocyclus normanii (Gregory ex Greville ) Hustedt 1957 f. subsalsa (Juhlin-Dannfelt) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Actinocyclus normanii (Gregory ex Greville ) Hustedt 1957 f. subsalsa (JublinDaunfelt) Hustedt 1957" } Actinocyclus normanii (Gregory ex Greville) Hustedt 1957 f. subsalsa (Juhlin-Dannfelt) Hustedt 1957; Kiss et al. 1990, 119, fig. 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 88, fig. 80: 3-5; fig. 81: 3-5; fig. 82: 1-7 (as morphotype subsalsus). Coscinodiscus rothii var. subsalsum (Juhlin-Dannfelt) Hustedt 1928; Hustedt 1930 b, 402, fig. 212. = Coscinodiscus rothii var. subsalsum (Juhlin-Dannfelt) Hustedt 1928{ XE "Coscinodiscus rothii var. subsalsum (Juhlin-Dannfelt) Hustedt 1928" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Sabater & Klee 1990 Actinocyclus roperi (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Actinocyclus roperi (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Actinocyclus roperi (Brébisson) Grunow 1881; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 417, fig. 114: 9-10; Hustedt 1930 b, 536, fig. 306; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 22, fig. 4: 6. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Comments: Tomás (1987) considered that the only specimen he found was allochthonous. Suborder RHIZOSOLENIINEAE{ XE "Suborder RHIZOSOLENIINEAE" } Family RHIZOSOLENIACEAE P. Petit 1888{ XE "Family RHIZOSOLENIACEAE P. Petit 1888" } DACTYLIOSOLEN Castracane 1886{ XE "DACTYLIOSOLEN Castracane 1886" } Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle apud Hasle & Syvertsen in Tomas 1996{ XE "Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle apud Hasle & E. Syvertsen in Tomas 1996" } Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903; Hustedt 1930 b, 571, fig. 324. = Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903{ XE "Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903" } SPAIN: 44 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 GUINARDIA Peragallo 1892{ XE "GUINARDIA Peragallo 1892" } Guinardia delicatula (Cleve) Hasle apud Hasle & Syvertsen in Tomas 1996{ XE "Guinardia delicatula (Cleve) Hasle apud Hasle & Syvertsen in Tomas 1996" } Rhizosolenia delicatula Cleve 1900; Hendey 1964, 147, plate iv: 2. = Rhizosolenia delicatula Cleve 1900{ XE "Rhizosolenia delicatula Cleve 1900" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 RHIZOSOLENIA Ehrenberg 1843 emend. Brightwell 1858{ XE "RHIZOSOLENIA Ehrenberg 1843 emend. Brightwell 1858" } Rhizosolenia longiseta Zacharias 1893{ XE "Rhizosolenia longiseta Zacharias 1893" } Rhizosolenia longiseta Zacharias 1893; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 85, fig. 86: 5-8. SPAIN: Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Craveiro & Santos 1997 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Rhizosolenia stolterfothii H. Peragallo 1888{ XE "Rhizosolenia stolterfothii H. Peragallo 1888" } Rhizosolenia stolterfothii H. Peragallo 1888; Hendey 1964, 148, plate iv: 5. SPAIN: Cantabria: Pérez & Canteras 1993 UROSOLENIA Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990{ XE "UROSOLENIA Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990" } Urosolenia eriensis (H. L. Smith) Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Urosolenia eriensis (H. L. Smith) Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990" } 45 Rhizosolenia eriensis H. L. Smith 1872; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 85, fig. 86: 1-4. = Rhizosolenia eriensis H. L. Smith 1872{ XE "Rhizosolenia eriensis H. L. Smith 1872" } PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Craveiro & Santos 1997; Nauwerck 1962 Family BACTERIASTRACEAE Lebour 1930{ XE "Family BACTERIASTRACEAE Lebour 1930" } BACTERIASTRUM Shadbolt 1853{ XE "BACTERIASTRUM Shadbolt 1853" } Bacteriastrum delicatulum Cleve 1897{ XE "Bacteriastrum delicatulum Cleve 1897" } Bacteriastrum delicatulum Cleve; Hendey 1964, 139, fig. 6: 2. SPAIN: Cantabria: Pérez & Canteras 1993 Bacteriastrum hyalinum Lauder 1864{ XE "Bacteriastrum hyalinum Lauder 1864" } Bacteriastrum hyalinum Lauder 1863; Hendey 1964, 139, fig. 6: 1 SPAIN: Cantabria: Pérez & Canteras 1993 Family BIDDULPHIACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family BIDDULPHIACEAE Kützing 1844" } ACANTHOCERAS Honigmann 1909 (1910){ XE "ACANTHOCERAS Honigmann 1909 (1910)" } Acanthoceras zachariasii (Brun) Simonsen 1979{ XE "Acanthoceras zachariasii (Brun) Simonsen 1979" } Acanthoceras zachariasii (Brun) Simonsen 1979; Germain 1981, 44, fig. 11: 5-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 83, fig. 79: 1-6. Attheya zachariasii Brun 1894; Hustedt 1930 b, 771, fig. 450. = Attheya zachariasii Brun 1894{ XE "Attheya zachariasii Brun 1894" } SPAIN: 46 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 BIDDULPHIA S. F. Gray 1821{ XE "BIDDULPHIA S. F. Gray 1821" } Biddulphia aurita (Lyngbye) Brébisson & Godey 1838{ XE "Biddulphia aurita (Lyngbye) Brébisson & Godey 1838" } Biddulphia aurita (Lyngbye) Brébisson & Godey 1838; Van Heurck 1885, 205, fig. 98: 4-9; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 381, fig. 98: 3-6; Hustedt 1930 b, 846, fig. 501; Hustedt 1957, 221. = Diatoma auritum Lyngbye 1819{ XE "Diatoma auritum Lyngbye 1819" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 La Coruña: Varela 1982 a Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Biddulphia pulchella S. F. Gray 1821{ XE "Biddulphia pulchella S. F. Gray 1821" } Biddulphia pulchella S. F. Gray 1821; Van Heurck 1885, 204, fig. 97: 1-3; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 376, fig. 93: 1-2; Hustedt 1930 b, 832, fig. 490; Ricard 1987, 176, fig. 254-264; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 25, fig. 8: 8-9; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1954 Biddulphia subaequa (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Biddulphia subaequa (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Biddulphia subaequa (Kützing) Ralfs; Hustedt 1930 b, 849, fig. 503. SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1989 a 47 CERATAULINA H. Peragallo ex Schütt 1896{ XE "CERATAULINA H. Peragallo ex Schütt 1896" } Cerataulina pelagica (Cleve) Hendey 1937{ XE "Cerataulina pelagica (Cleve) Hendey 1937" } Cerataulina pelagica (Cleve) Hendey 1937; Hendey 1964, 113, plate IV: 4 SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 ODONTELLA C. A. Agardh 1832{ XE "ODONTELLA C. A. Agardh 1832" } Odontella mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Odontella mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Biddulphia mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1880-1885, 101, fig. 4-6; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 382, fig. 97: 6; Hustedt 1930 b, 840, fig. 495. = Biddulphia mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) Grunow 1880{ XE "Biddulphia mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) 1880" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Sevilla: López-Peral 1987 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 PLEUROSIRA (Meneghini) Trevison 1848{ XE "PLEUROSIRA (Meneghini) Trevison 1848" } Pleurosira laevis (Ehrenberg) Compère 1982{ XE "Pleurosira laevis (Ehrenberg) Compère 1982" } Pleurosira laevis (Ehrenberg) Compère 1982; Compère 1982, 177, fig. 14-17; Ricard 1987, 198, fig. 416-420; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 86, fig. 83: 1-4, fig. 84: 1-4; Biddulphia laevis Ehrenberg 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 206, fig. 104: 3-4; Hustedt 1930 b, 852, fig. 506-507; Hendey 1964, 105, fig. 25: 7; Ehrlich 1995, 38, fig. 4: 1-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 40, fig. 9: 6-8;. = Biddulphia laevis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Biddulphia laevis Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: 48 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1994; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Sabater et al. 1990 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal et al. 1996 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Tomás 1987 Pleurosira laevis var. schmidtii Forti{ XE "Pleurosira laevis var. A. Schmidtii Forti" } Pleurosira laevis var. schmidtii Forti; Hustedt 1930 b, 854. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 TERPSINOË Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "TERPSINOË Ehrenberg 1841" } Comments: It is considered a genus of tropical distribution and it is not included in the Süsswasserflora. Terpsinoë musica Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Terpsinoë musica Ehrenberg 1843" } Terpsinoë musica Ehrenberg 1843; Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 370, fig. 90: 3-4; Hustedt 1930 b, 893, fig. 540; Ricard 1987, 182, fig. 306-313; Round et al, 1990, 256-57, fig.: a-j; Ehrlich 1995, 39, fig. 5: 6-9. SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; Tomás 1987 Murcia: Hustedt 1930 b Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Cabrera: Margalef 1953 a Family EUPODISCACEAE Kützing 1851{ XE "Family EUPODISCACEAE Kützing 1851" } CERATAULUS Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "CERATAULUS Ehrenberg 1843" } Cerataulus smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1844{ XE "Cerataulus smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1844" } Cerataulus smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1844; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 398, 112: 4-5; Hustedt 1930 b, 861, fig. 513; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: 49 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Family CHAETOCERACEAE H. L. Smith 1872{ XE "Family CHAETOCERACEAE H. L. Smith 1872" } CHAETOCEROS Ehrenberg 1844{ XE "CHAETOCEROS Ehrenberg 1844" } Chaetoceros ceratosporum Ostenfeld 1910{ XE "Chaetoceros ceratosporum Ostenfeld 1910" } Chaetoceros ceratosporum Ostenfeld 1910; Hendey 1964, 138, fig. 17: 7 SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Chaetoceros gracilis Schütt 1895{ XE "Chaetoceros gracilis Schütt 1895" } Chaetoceros gracilis Schütt 1895; Hendey 1964, 137, fig. 14: 6 SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann 1898{ XE "Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann 1898" } Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann 1898; Hustedt 1930 a, 116, fig. 93; Hustedt 1930 b, 756, fig. 439; Hustedt 1957, 220; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 84, fig. 80: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 39, fig. 5: 4-5. SPAIN: Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987 Ciudad Real: Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000; Rojo 1996 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Comín 1982, 1984; Martín-Bustamante 1995 Valencia: Soria 2002 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Pretus 1989 Chaetoceros salsuguineus Takano SPAIN: 50 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Chaetoceros simplex Ostenfeld 1901{ XE "Chaetoceros simplex Ostenfeld 1901" } Chaetoceros simplex Ostenfeld 1901; Hendey 1964, 137, fig. 19: 2. SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Chaetoceros wighamii Brightwell 1856{ XE "Chaetoceros wighamii Brightwell 1856" } Chaetoceros wighamii Brightwell 1856; Van Heurck 1885, 195, fig. 32: 2; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 491, fig. 134: 4, fig. 133: 6; Hustedt 1930 b, 724, fig. 414; Ricard 1987, 206, fig. 473; Sánchez-Castillo & Ubierna-León 1992, 127-136, fig. 1-23. SPAIN: Málaga: Sánchez-Castillo & Ubierna-León 1992; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989 a Balearic Islands: Menorca: Pretus 1989 Family CYMATOSIRACEAE Hasle, von Stosch & Syvertsen 1983{ XE "Family CYMATOSIRACEAE Hasle, von Stosch & Syvertsen 1983" } CYMATOSIRA Grunow 1862{ XE "CYMATOSIRA Grunow 1862" } Cymatosira belgica Grunow 1862 in Van Heurck{ XE "Cymatosira belgica Grunow 1862 in Van Heurck" } Cymatosira belgica Grunow 1862; Van Heurck 1885, 157, fig. 45: 34-41; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 337, fig. 82: 25; Hustedt 1957, 226; Hustedt 1959, 127, fig. 649; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 27, fig. 10: 18-22. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Family LEPTOCYLINDRACEAE Lebour 1930{ XE "Family LEPTOCYLINDRACEAE Lebour 1930" } LEPTOCYLINDRUS Cleve 1889{ XE "LEPTOCYLINDRUS Cleve 1889" } 51 Leptocylindrus danicus Cleve 1889{ XE "Leptocylindrus danicus Cleve 1889" } Leptocylindrus danicus Cleve 1889; Hendey 1964, 140, fig. 5: 2. SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Family LITHODESMIACEAE H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Family LITHODESMIACEAE H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } DITYLUM Bailey 1861{ XE "DITYLUM Bailey 1861" } Ditylum brightwellii (West) Grunow in Van Heurck 1883{ XE "Ditylum brightwellii (West) Grunow in Van Heurck 1883" } Ditylum brightwellii (West) Grunow in Van Heurck 1883; Van Heurck 1885, 196, fig. 114: 4-9; Hustedt 1930 b, 784, fig. 457-459;. Ricard 1987, 218, fig. 552-554. = Triceratium brightwellii West 1860{ XE "Triceratium brightwellii West 1860" } SPAIN: Gerona: Domínguez-Planella et al. 1987; Tomás 1987 Order PENNALES{ XE "Order PENNALES" } Suborder ARAPHIDINEAE{ XE "Suborder. ARAPHIDINEAE" } Family FRAGILARIACEAE Hustedt 1930{ XE "Family FRAGILARIACEAE Hustedt 1930" } ARDISSONEA De Notaris in De Notaris & Baghetti 1870 Ardissonea crystallina Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 Ardissonea crystallina Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Cleve & Grunow 1880, 108; Poulin et al. 1986, fig. 28-30 ; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 43, fig. 31 : 12. Synedra crystallina (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 69, fig. 16: 1; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 310, 79: 1; Hustedt 1932, 233, fig. 719; Hustedt 1959 a, 232, fig. 719; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 157, fig. 8: 4 a-c. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 52 Ardissonea dalmatica De Toni Synedra crystallina var. dalmatita Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 311, fig. 79: 4; Hustedt 1959 b, 233; Güttinger 2001. = Synedra crystallina var. dalmatica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 = Synedra dalmatica Kützing 1844 = Synedra fulgens var. dalmatica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Synedra fulgens var. dalmatica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 ASTERIONELLA H. Hassall 1855{ XE "ASTERIONELLA Hassall 1855" } Asterionella formosa Hassall 1855{ XE "Asterionella formosa Hassall 1855" } Asterionella formosa Hassall 1855; Van Heurck 1885, 154, fig. 7: 8; Hustedt 1930 a, 147, fig. 156157; Hustedt 1959 a, 251, fig. 729; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 159, 9: 1-3; Germain 1981, 60, fig. 18: 3-5; Ricard 1987, 222, fig. 581-582;. Round et al 1990, 350-51, fig: a-i; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 103, fig. 103: 11-9, fig. 104: 9-10. SPAIN: Álava: Margalef et al. 1976; Willén 1960 Albacete: Margalef et al. 1976 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al. 1976 Avila: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Badajoz: Margalef et al. 1976 Barcelona: Margalef et al. 1976; Vidal 1973 Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Cantabria: Margalef et al. 1976; Pérez & Canteras 1993; Willén 1960 Ciudad Real: Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Guadalajara: Haering 1974; Margalef et al. 1976 Huelva: Toja et al. 1983 Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 León: Arévalo 1918 Lérida: Margalef 1973; Margalef et al. 1976; Palau 1988; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Budde 1929; 53 Caballero 1929, 1946; Azpeitia 1911; Madrid Moreno 1907; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935; Velasco 1978 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Palencia: Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Margalef et al. 1976; Toja 1980 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Martín-Bustamante 1995; Sabater & Klee 1990 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: Margalef et al. 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Craveiro & Santos 1997; Gil 1988; Nauwerck 1962 Douro Litoral: Branco & Guimarães 1991; Galhano et al. 1991; Silva 1991 Minho: González-Guerrero 1949, 1950; Nauwerck 1962 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Trás-os-Montes: Nauwerck 1962 Asterionella formosa var. acaroides Lemmermann 1906{ XE "Asterionella formosa var. acaroides Lemmermann 1906" } Asterionella formosa var. acaroides Lemmermann 1906; Hustedt 1930, 147; Hustedt 1959 a, 252, fig. 730. SPAIN: Tarragona: Comín 1984 HANNAEA Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966{ XE "HANNAEA Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966" } Hannaea arcus (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966{ XE "Hannaea arcus (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966" } Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898; Van Heurck 1885, 148, fig. 37: 7’; Hustedt 1930 a, 134, fig. 122; Hustedt 1957, 234; Germain 1981, 58, fig. 17: 3-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 134, 167, fig. 117: 8-114, fig. 118: 18; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 106, fig. 37: 20-21. Ceratoneis arcus (Ehrenberg) Kützing; Hustedt 1959, 179, fig. 684 a-c; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 172, fig. 70: 33. Hannaea arcus (Ehrenberg) Patrick; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 132, fig. 4: 20; Round et al, 1990, 366-67, fig.: a-k. Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898 var. arcus; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 134, fig. 117: 8-13. Ceratoneis arcus var. linearis Holmboe 1899; Hustedt 1959 a, 180, fig. 684 c. 54 = Ceratoneis arcus (Ehrenberg) Kützing{ XE "Ceratoneis arcus (Ehrenberg) Kützing" } = Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898{ XE "Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; García et al. 1999; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a; Margalef et al. 1976 Avila: Ortiz-Casas et al.1983 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950, 1958 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976; Leighton 1980; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987 a; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 b; Varela 1976, 1982 b, 1984; Varela et al. 1991 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Margalef 1958; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef et al. 1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Caballero 1946; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Toja 1984 Tarragona: Budde 1929 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906, 1915 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Branco et al. 1991 Comments: This taxon was included within Fragilaria as Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898 by Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 (p. 134, 167) and according to Compère (2001) was long incorrectly denominated Ceratoneis arcus (Ehrenberg) Kützing. CYCLOPHORA Castracane 1878{ XE "CYCLOPHORA Castracane 1878" } 55 Cyclophora tenuis Castracane 1878{ XE "Cyclophora tenuis Castracane 1878" } Cyclophora tenuis Castracane 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 4, fig. 1: 27-32; Hustedt 1959, 114, 639; Ricard 1987, 220, fig. 578; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Tarragona: Tomás 1987 CTENOPHORA (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986{ XE "CTENOPHORA (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986" } Ctenophora pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Williams & Round 1986{ XE "Ctenophora pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Williams & Round 1986" } Fragilaria pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 148, fig. 136: 1-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 52, fig. 28: 35, fig. 29: 15-16. Synedra pulchella Kützing; Hustedt 1930 a, 160, fig. 187; Hustedt 1957, 235; Hustedt 1959 a, 191, fig. 688: a-i; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 146, fig. 6: 7; Germain 1981, 78, fig. 26: 1-4. Ctenophora pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Williams & Round1986; Round et al., 1990, 372-73, fig. a-j; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 148, fig. 136: 1-7. = Fragilaria pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } = Synedra pulchella (Ralfs) Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra pulchella (Ralfs) Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Budde 1929; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Cambra 1989 a Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Oliver & Bernis1967; Sabater 1990 a Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 56 Toledo: González-Guerrero 1927 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1914 Comments: Ctenophora is treated as a subgenus of Fragilaria in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991 a). Ctenophora pulchella var. lanceolada (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ctenophora pulchella var. lanceolada (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov." } Fragilaria pulchella var. lanceolata (O’Meara) Poulin et al. 1984; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 52, fig. 29: 13-14; Synedra pulchella var. lanceolata O’Meara 1875; O’Meara 1875, 304, pl. 28, fig. 20; Hustedt 1930, 160, fig. 188; Hustedt 1959 a, 192, fig. 688: f-g; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 147, fig. 6: 13-14; Germain 1981, 78, fig. 26:3. Basionym: Synedra pulchella var. lanceolata O’Meara 1875. Proc. Roy Irish Acad., Ser. 2, 2: 304, pl. 28, fig. 20. 1875.{ XE "Synedra pulchella var. lanceolata O’Meara 1875" } = Fragilaria pulchella var. lanceolata (O’Meara) Poulin et al. 1984{ XE "Fragilaria pulchella var. lanceolata (O’Meara) Poulin et al. 1984" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 DIATOMA Bory de Saint Vincent 1824 nom. cons{ XE "DIATOMA Bory de Saint Vincent 1824 nom. cons" } 57 Diatoma anceps (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878{ XE "Diatoma anceps (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878" } Diatoma anceps (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 106, fig. 2: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 46, fig. 8: 2-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 130, fig. 6: 16-18. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Bolívar 1994 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Secall 1894 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Comments: It has been collected in Pyrenean area by Belloc (1893) and Margalef (1953 b), in Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands by Colmeiro (1889) and in Aragón by Dosset (1888) without indication of localities. Diatoma ehrenbergii Kützing 1844{ XE "Diatoma ehrenbergii Kützing 1844" } Diatoma ehrenbergii Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 97, fig. 92: 5, fig. 95: 814; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 30. = Diatoma vulgaris var. ehrenbergii (Kützing) Grunow 1862{ XE "Diatoma vulgaris var. ehrenbergii (Kützing) Grunow 1862" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Huesca: Cambra 1987 Diatoma hyemalis (Roth) Heiberg 1863{ XE "Diatoma hyemalis (Roth) Heiberg 1863" } Diatoma hyemalis (Roth) Heiberg 1863; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 99, fig. 97: 6-10, fig. 98: 1-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 130, fig. 6: 21. Diatoma hiemale (Lyngbye) Heiberg; Hustedt 1959 a, 102, fig. 631: a-d; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 107, fig. 2: 7 Germain 1981, 54, fig. 15: 1-8. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 58 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Oliver & Bernis1967; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1954 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Laguna 1877; Secall 1894 Orense: Margalef et al.1976 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Zamora: Margalef et al.1976 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Diatoma hyemalis var. quadratum (Kützing) Ross 1950{ XE "Diatoma hyemalis var. quadratum (Kützing) Ross 1950" } Diatoma mesodon var. quadratum Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 47, fig. 30: 78. = Diatoma mesodon var. quadratum Kützing 1844{ XE "Diatoma mesodon var. quadratum Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Diatoma mesodon (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Diatoma mesodon (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Diatoma mesodon (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Okuno 1974, 4, fig. 831; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 100, fig. 91: 1, fig. 92: 1-4, fig. 98: 7, fig. 99: 1-12. Diatoma hiemale var. mesodon (Ehrenberg) Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 129, fig. 116; Hustedt 1957, 225; Hustedt 1959 a, 103, fig. 631: e-h; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 108, fig. 2: 8; Germain 1981, 54, fig. 15: 1-8. = Diatoma hyemalis var. mesodon (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Diatoma hyemalis var. mesodon (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } 59 ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos; Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Huesca: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987, 1989 a Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1954; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b, 1954 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 b; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Diatoma moniliformis Kützing 1833{ XE "Diatoma moniliformis Kützing 1833" } Diatoma moniliformis Kützing 1833; Krammer &Lange-Bertalot 1991, 98, fig. 92: 6, fig. 96: 1121; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 166, fig. 9-16. = Diatoma tenuis var. moniliformis Kützing 1833{ XE "Diatoma tenuis var. moniliformis Kützing 1833" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 60 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Comments: This species can easily be differentiated from the following one in SEM due to the presence of two rimoportulae but with light microscope probably is included under tenuis. Diatoma tenuis C. A. Agardh 1812{ XE "Diatoma tenuis C. A. Agardh 1812" } Diatoma tenuis C. A. Agardh 1812; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 97, fig. 96: 1-10. Diatoma elongatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824; Hustedt 1957, 224; Hustedt 1959 a, 99, fig. 629 a-b; Germain 1981, 52, fig. 14: 1-10. Diatoma tenue var. elongatum Lyngbye 1819; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 109, fig. 2: 6. = Diatoma elongatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Diatoma elongatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824" } = Diatoma tenue var. elongatum Lyngbye 1819{ XE "Diatoma tenue var. elongatum Lyngbye 1819" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Alicante: Aboal 1987, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Margalef et al.1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987; Sabater 1987 a; Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976; Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a 61 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Comments: Collected by Belloc (1893) in Pyrenean area. Diatoma vulgare Bory de Saint Vincent 1824{ XE "Diatoma vulgare Bory de Saint Vincent 1824" } Diatoma vulgare Bory de Saint Vincent 1824; Van Heurck 1885, 160, fig. 50: 1-6; Hustedt 1930 a, 127, fig. 103; Hustedt 1957, 224; Hustedt 1959 A, 96, fig. 628 a-d; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 109, fig. 2: 9; Germain 1981, 52, fig. 13: 1-3; Round et al, 1990, 364-65, fig.: a-j; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 95, fig. 91: 2-3, fig. 93: 1-12, fig. 94: 1-13, fig. 95: 1-7; fig. 97: 3-5; Ehrlich 1995, 47, fig. 8: 4-5. = Diatoma vulgaris var. producta Grunow 1862{ XE "Diatoma vulgaris var. producta Grunow 1862" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Margalef 1954,1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a; Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Cambra et al. 1985; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a; Ubierna-León & SánchezCastillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b Huesca: Margalef 1954 Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976; Varela et al. 1991 Lérida: Margalef 1958; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; González-Guerrero 1965 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a 62 Pontevedra: Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Teruel: L. Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976; Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Within the species Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991) define different morphotypes corresponding to ancient varieties. The morphotypes linearis and ovalis (var. linearis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 and var. ovalis (Fricke) Hustedt 1930) were reported from Asturias by AlonsoFernández (1989). FRAGILARIA Lyngbye 1819{ XE "FRAGILARIA Lyngbye 1819" } Fragilaria berolinensis (Lemmermann) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria berolinensis (Lemmermann) Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Fragilaria berolinensis (Lemmermann) Lange-Bertalot 1993; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 161, fig. 134: 21-25. Synedra beroliensis Lemmermann 1900; Hustedt 1930 a, 164, fig. 200; Hustedt 1959 a, 184, fig. 686; Germain 1981, 82, fig. 28: 36. = Synedra beroliensis Lemmermann 1900{ XE "Synedra beroliensis Lemmermann 1900" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Margalef et al. 1976 Guadalajara: Margalef et al. 1976 Orense: Margalef et al. 1976 Fragilaria canariensis Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria canariensis Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Fragilaria canariensis Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 43, fig. 14: 1-6. SPAIN: Canary Islands: La Palma: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Fragilaria capucina Desmazières 1825{ XE "Fragilaria capucina Desmazières 1825" } 63 Fragilaria capucina Desmazières 1825; Van Heurck 1885, 156, fig. 45: 2; Hustedt 1930 a, 138, fig. 126; Hustedt 1957, 228; Hustedt 1959 a 144, fig. 659: 1-e; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 118, fig. 3: 5; Germain 1981, 64, fig. 19: 1-19; Germain 1981, 64, fig. 19: 1-19; Germain 1981, 64, fig. 19: 119; Williams & Round 1987, 269, fig. 3-4, 7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 121, fig. 108: 18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 10; Le Cohu 1998, 822, fig. 1-17. Fragilaria capucina var. lanceolata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 138, fig. 127; Hustedt 1957, 228; Hustedt 1959 a, 144, fig. 659: f-g; Hürlimann & Straub 1991, 21-47, fig. 1-119. = Fragilaria capucina var. lanceolata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria capucina var. lanceolata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1995; Catalán 1986; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976; Varela et al. 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1945, 1950 b, 1954, 1956 c; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Navarra: Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Valencia: Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Ibiza: Margalef 1951 64 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Repoted by Varela (1982), Colmeiro (1889), Dosset (1888) and Margalef (1944, 1954, 1958) without indication of localities. Fragilaria capucina ssp. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria capucina ssp. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Fragilaria capucina ssp. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991 b; Lange-Bertalot 1991, 125, fig. 109: 19-20; fig. 113: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 44; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig.. 76: 4. Fragilaria capucina var. amphicephala (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1991. Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 125, fig. 109: 19-20, fig. 113: 1-2. Synedra amphicephala Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1959 a, 206, fig. 696: a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 139, fig. 5: 7. = Synedra amphicephala Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra amphicephala Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Ávila: Margalef 1958 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1958; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Fragilaria capucina var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Fragilaria capucina var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Rabenhorst 1864" } Fragilaria capucina var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Rabenhorst 1864; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 119, fig. 3: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 123, fig. 110: 14-21, 23-24;. Lange-Bertalot & 65 Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 1. Fragilaria capucina f. mesolepta Rabenhorst; Hustedt 1957, 228; Germain 1981, 64, fig. 19: 17-19. = Fragilaria mesolepta Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Fragilaria mesolepta Rabenhorst 1861" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1983, 1984 Gerona: Margalef 1946; Sabater 1987; Sabater et al. 1990 Huesca: Belloc 1893 Lérida: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982) in Galicia. Fragilaria capucina f. radians Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria capucina f. radians Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Fragilaria capucina f. radians Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991 b, 122, fig. 109: 17-18. Synedra radians Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 137, fig. 5: 4 = Fragilaria radians (Kützing) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Fragilaria radians (Kützing) Williams & Round 1987" } = Synedra radians Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra radians Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Margalef 1958 Madrid: Margalef 1958 Fragilaria capucina ssp. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria capucina ssp. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Fragilaria capucina ssp. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 45; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 17-20. Fragilaria capucina var. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 122, fig. 108: 16-21, fig. 110: 1-6; Okuno 1974, 8, fig. 838?. Synedra rumpens Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 156, fig. 175; Hustedt 1959 a, 207, fig. 697: a-b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 143, fig. 5: 19; Germain 1981, 82, 28: 22-30; Ehrlich 1995, 44, fig. 7: 8-9. = Synedra rumpens Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra rumpens Kützing 1844" } 66 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Reche 1991; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984 Lérida: Margalef 1953 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Fragilaria capucina var. vaucheriae (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria capucina var. vaucheriae (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Fragilaria capucina var. vaucheriae (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991, 124, fig. 108: 10-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 332, fig. 107: 21-22. Fragilaria intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Germain 1981, 66, 20: 1-10. Synedra vaucheriae (Kützing) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1959 a, 194, fig. 689: a-c; Gasse 1980, 65, fig. 34: 1, 4-5, fig. 35: 3. Fragilaria vaucheriae (Kützing) Petersen 1938; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 120, fig. 3: 14-15; Ehrlich 1995, 42, fig. 6: 20-22; Le Cohu 1998, 824, fig. 18-21. Synedra rumpens var. meneghiniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1959, 207; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 145, fig. 6: 3; Gasse 1980, 65, fig. 34: 6. = Fragilaria intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Fragilaria vaucheriae (Kützing) Petersen 1938{ XE "Fragilaria vaucheriae (Kützing) Petersen 1938" } = Staurosira intermedia Grunow 1862{ XE "Staurosira intermedia Grunow 1862" } = Synedra rumpens var. meneghiniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Synedra rumpens var. meneghiniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; García et al. 1999 67 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983; Sabater & Sabater 1988 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987; Sabater et al. 1990; Sabater & Sabater 1988; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1945, 1954; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991 (also reported the var. capitellata); Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b), Margalef (1953 a, 1954, 1958) and Vilaseca (1978) without indication of localities. García del Río et al. (1993) reported specimens with a morphotype tending to var. capitellata. Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton 1869{ XE "Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton 1869" } 68 Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton 1869; Hustedt 1930 a, 137, fig. 125; Hustedt 1957, 228; Hustedt 1959 a, 143, fig. 658; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 121, fig. 3: 11-12; Germain 1981, 64, fig. 18: 1-2; Williams & Round 1987, 269, fig.: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 130, fig. 116: 1-5. SPAIN: Álava: Willén 1960 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1994 Avila: Margalef et al. 1976 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Velasco et al. 1999 b Barcelona: Margalef et al. 1976; Vidal 1973 Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Cantabria: Margalef et al. 1976; Willén 1960 Granada: Leighton 1980; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980; Haering 1974; Margalef et al. 1976 Huelva: Margalef et al. 1976; Toja et al. 1983 Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1973; Margalef et al. 1976 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Elorrieta 1980; Margalef et al. 1976; Nieto 1970; Romo & Becarés 1998; Velasco 1978 Málaga: Gálvez 1990; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991; Villalobos 1985 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef et al. 1976 Palencia: Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Casco 1990; Margalef et al. 1976; Toja 1984 Soria: Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1956; Margalef et al. 1976 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al. 1976 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Craveiro & Santos 1997; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959, 1962 Douro Litoral: Branco & Guimarães 1991; Branco et al. 1991 Fragilaria danica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Fragilaria danica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } Fragilaria danica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 54, fig. 7: 1, fig. 109: 1, 1’. Synedra ulna var. danica (Kützing) in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 154, fig. 168; Hustedt 1959 a, 200, fig. 691 A: f; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 151, fig. 7: 10; Germain 1981, 78, fig. 25: 7-8. 69 = Synedra danica Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra danica Kützing 1844" } = Synedra ulna var. danica Kützing in Van Heurck 188{ XE "Synedra ulna var. danica Kützing in Van Heurck 188" }1 SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Murcia: Aboal 1987,1989 a PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Nauwerck 1962 Ribatejo: Nauwerck 1962 Fragilaria famelica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria famelica (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1980" } Fragilaria famelica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 128, fig. 111: 4-17; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 49, fig. 28: 28-34. Synedra famelica Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1959, 210, fig. 701; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 139, fig. 5: 9. Synedra minuscula Grunow 1881; Hustedt 1930, 158, fig. 180; Hustedt 1957, 238; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 138, fig. 5: 6; Germain 1981, 82, fig. 28: 31-32. = Synedra famelica Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra famelica Kützing 1844" } = Synedra minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Synedra minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Margalef 1948 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) 70 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Fragilaria gracilis Oestrup 1910{ XE "Fragilaria gracilis Oestrup 1910" } Fragilaria gracilis Oestrup 1910; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 55, fig. 7: 8-12; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 8-12. Fragilaria capucina var. gracilis (Oestrup) Hustedt 1950; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 123, fig. 110: 8-13, fig. 111: 1-3, fig. 113: 22-26. = Fragilaria capucina var. gracilis (Oestrup) Hustedt 1950{ XE "Fragilaria capucina var. gracilis (Oestrup) Hustedt 1950" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Fragilaria montana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria montana (Krasske) LangeBertalot 1980" } Fragilaria montana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 131, fig. 116: 6-7. = Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932{ XE "Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1989 Fragilaria nanana Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria nanana Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Fragilaria nanana Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 130, fig. 115: 14-26, fig. 114: 9-11; Lange-Bertalot 1993, fig. 115: 14-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 336, fig. 109: 7. Synedra nana Meister 1912; Hustedt 1930 a, 158, fig. 183; Hustedt 1959 a, 212, fig. 704. = Synedra nana Meister 1912{ XE "Synedra nana Meister 1912" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Nauwerck 1962 (as cf. S. nana) 71 Fragilaria parasitica (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria parasitica (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Fragilaria parasitica (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 133, fig. 130: 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 9. Synedra parasitica (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 161, fig. 195; Hustedt 1957, 237; Hustedt 1959 a, 204, fig. 695: a-b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 140, fig. 5: 12. = Synedra parasitica (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Synedra parasitica (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Margalef 1948 a; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Fragilaria parasitica var. subconstricta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria parasitica var. subconstricta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881” } Fragilaria parasitica var. subconstricta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 161, fig. 196; Hustedt 1957, 237; Hustedt 1959 a, 205, fig. 695: c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 140, fig. 5: 13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 133, fig. 130: 6-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 8. = Fragilaria parasitica var. constricta Mayer 1912{ XE “Fragilaria parasitica var. constricta Mayer 1912” } SPAIN : Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 72 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Fragilaria sopotensis Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993 Fragilaria sopotensis Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993; Witkowski & Lange-Lange-Bertalot 1993, 66, fig. 6 a-p; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 54, fig. 17: 27-31, fig. 28: 3639. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Comments: The authors of the taxon commet its resemblance with some Opephora species. Fragilaria tenera (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE “Fragilaria tenera (W. Smith) LangeBertalot 1980” } Fragilaria tenera (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Williams & Round 1987, 269, fig. 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 129, fig. 115: 1-5, 6-7, fig. 114: 12-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 1-5. Synedra tenera W. Smith; Hustedt 1930, 158, fig. 182; Hustedt 1959 a, 211, 703; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 137, fig. 5: 5. = Synedra tenera W. Smith 1856{ XE "Synedra tenera W. Smith 1856" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Madrid: Caballero 1946; Velasco et al. 1996 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Fragilaria toxoneides Lange-Bertalot 1980 d{ XE "Fragilaria toxoneides Lange-Bertalot 1980 d" } Synedra toxoneides A. F. Castracane 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 220, fig. 711. = Synedra toxoneides A. F. Castracane 1880{ XE "Synedra toxoneides A. F. Castracane 1880" } 73 SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 FRAGILARIFORMA Williams & Round 1988{ XE "FRAGILARIFORMA Williams & Round 1988" } Fragilariforma bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1988{ XE “Fragilariforma bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1988” } Fragilariforma bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1988; Williams & Round 1987, 280. Fragilaria bicapitata Mayer 1917; Hustedt 1930 a, 143, fig. 148; Hustedt 1959 a, 165, fig. 673; Williams & Round 1987, 280; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 141, fig. 118: 11-16; Güttinger 2001. = Fragilaria bicapitata Mayer 1917{ XE “Fragilaria bicapitata Mayer 1917” } = Neofragilaria bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1987{ XE “Neofragilaria bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1987” } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Massanell 1966 Fragilariforma constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1988{ XE “Fragilariforma constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1988” } Fragilariforma constricta (Ehrenberg) Willimas & Round 1988; Williams & Round 1987, 282, fig. 46: 52-53.Fragilaria constricta Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1959 a, 166, fig. 647: a-c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 122, fig. 3: 13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 140, fig. 128: 11-14, fig. 129: 12, 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 134, fig. 7: 1-5. = Fragilaria constricta Ehrenberg 1843{ XE “Fragilaria constricta Ehrenberg 1843” } = Neofragilaria constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987{ XE “Neofragilaria constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987” } SPAIN: Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Fragilariforma virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1988{ XE “Fragilariforma virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1988” } 74 Fragilariforma virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1988; Williams & Round 11987, 280, fig. 54. Fragilaria virescens Ralfs 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 142, fig. 144; Hustedt 1957, 291; Hustedt 1959 a, 162, fig. 672 A: a-b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 119, fig. 3: 7-9; Germain 1981, 72, fig. 22; Williams & Round 1987, 280, fig. 54; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 135, fig. 126: 1-10; Ehrlich 1995, 42, fig. 6: 24-25; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 134, fig. 8: 13-14. = Fragilaria virescens Ralfs 1843{ XE “Fragilaria virescens Ralfs 1843” } = Neofragilaria virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1987{ XE “Neofragilaria virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1987” } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987; Sabater & Sabater 1988 Gerona: Margalef 1948 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Haering 1974 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911, Varela 1976 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Madrid: Budde 1929; Cela 1915; González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1949; Secall 1894 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Salamanca: Truán 1885 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1954) from Pyrenean area. Fragilariforma virescens var. capitata (Oestrup) Czarnecki 1994{ XE "Fragilariforma virescens var. capitata (Oestrup) Czarnecki 1994" } Fragilaria virescens var. capitata Oestrup 1910; Oestrup 1910, 193, t. 5, fig. 125; Hustedt 1959 a, 163, fig. 672 A: d; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 120, fig. 3: 10. = Fragilaria virescens var. capitata Oestrup 1910 { XE “Fragilaria virescens var. capitata Oestrup 1910” } 75 SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b). Fragilariforma virescens var. elliptica (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov. { XE "Fragilariforma virescens var. elliptica (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov." } Fragilaria virescens var. elliptica Hustedt 1914; Hustedt 1914, 37, fig. 8; Hustedt 1930, 142, fig. 147. Basionym: Fragilaria virescens var. elliptica Hustedt 1914; Hustedt 1914, Arch. Hydrobiol. Planktonk. 10, 37, pl.1, fig. 8{ XE “Fragilaria virescens var. elliptica Hustedt 1914” } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Fragilariforma virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000{ XE “Fragilariforma virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000” } Fragilaria virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Schönfeldt 1907; Hustedt 1959 a, 163, fig. 672 A: c. = Fragilaria virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Schönfeldt 1907{ XE “Fragilaria virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Schönfeldt 1907” } = Fragilaria mesolepta Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Fragilaria mesolepta Rabenhorst 1861" } SPAIN: Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b GRAMMATOPHORA Ehrenberg 1839{ XE "GRAMMATOPHORA Ehrenberg 1839" } Grammatophora angulosa Ehrenberg 1839 (1841){ XE "Grammatophora angulosa Ehrenberg 1839 (1841)" } Grammatophora angulosa Ehrenberg 1839 (1841); H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 357, fig. 88: 11-13; Hustedt 1959 a, 39, fig. 564; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 56, fig. 14: 17. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 76 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Grammatophora marina (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844{ XE "Grammatophora marina (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844" } Grammatophora marina (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 353, fig. 87: 6-8; Hustedt 1959 a, 43, fig. 569; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 58, fig. 15: 9-12; Güttinger 2001. = Grammatophora mexicana Ehrenberg{ XE "Grammatophora mexicana Ehrenberg" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Grammatophora marina var. adriatica Grunow 1881{ XE "Grammatophora marina var. adriatica Grunow 1881" } Grammatophora marina var. adriatica Grunow 1881; Hustedt 1959 a, 44, fig. 571. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 HYALOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986 { XE "HYALOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986" } Hyalosynedra laevigata (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986 { XE "Hyalosynedra laevigata (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986 var. angustata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.." } Hyalosynedra laevigata (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin 2000, 62, fig. 17: 22, fig. 29: 6-10, fig. 30: 23; Güttinger 2001. Synedra laevigata Grunow 1877 var. angustata Grunow 1881; Hustedt 1959 a, 214, fig. 706 d. Basionym: Synedra laevigata var. angustata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. XL, fig. 7{ XE "Synedra laevigata Grunow 1877 var. angustata Grunow in van Heurck 1881" } = Fragilaria laevigata Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria laevigata Lange-Bertalot 1980" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 77 Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 LICMOPHORA C. A. Agardh 1827{ XE "LICMOPHORA C. A. Agardh 1827" } Licmophora abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831{ XE "Licmophora abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831" } Licmophora abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831; Hustedt 1959 a, 66, fig. 590; Honeywill 1988, 231, fig. 4: a-o; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 63, fig. 20: 3-5. = Licmophora lyngbyei Kützing var. abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Licmophora lyngbyei Kützing var. abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Licmophora debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Licmophora debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Licmophora debilis (Kützing) Grunow 1880; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 348, fig. 85: 19; Hustedt 1959 a, 73, fig. 602; Honeywill 1998, 248, fig. 15: a-f. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Licmophora flabellata (Carmichael) C. A. Agardh 1831{ XE "Licmophora flabellata (Carmichael) C. A. Agardh 1831" } Licmophora flabellata (Carmichael) C. A. Agardh 1831; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 344, fig. 84: 1; Hustedt 1959 a, 58, fig. 581; Sar & Ferrario 1990, 403-308, fig. 1-13; Honeywill 1998, 230, fig. 1: a-i; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 63, fig. 18. 2-3; Güttinger 2001. = Echinella flabellata Carmichael{ XE "Echinella flabellata Carmichael" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Licmophora gigantea Mereschkowsky 1901{ XE "Licmophora gigantea Mereschkowsky 1901" } 78 Licmophora gigantea Mereschkowsky 1901; Hustedt 1959 a, 58. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 Licmophora gracilis (Ehrenberg) Grunow var. anglica (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Licmophora gracilis (Ehrenberg) Grunow var. anglica (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } Licmophora gracilis (Ehrenberg) Grunow var. anglica (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 346, fig. 84: 13; Hustedt 1959 a, 60, fig. 583; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin 2000, 65, fig. 20: 11-13. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal 1989 a Licmophora grandis (Kützing) Grunow 1880{ XE "Licmophora grandis (Kützing) Grunow 1880" } Licmophora grandis (Kützing) Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 79, fig. 608; Honeywill 1998, 239, fig. 8: a-k; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 66. SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Licmophora hyalina (Kützing) Grunow 1867{ XE "Licmophora hyalina (Kützing) Grunow 1867" } Licmophora hyalina (Kützing) Grunow 1867; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 347, fig. 85:21; Hustedt 1959 a, 81, fig. 611; Honeywill 1998, 247, fig. 12: a-f. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Licmophora nubecula (Kützing) Grunow 1878{ XE "Licmophora nubecula (Kützing) Grunow 1878" } Licmophora nubecula (Kützing) Grunow 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 348, fig. 85: 17; Hustedt 1959 a, 74, fig. 604. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 79 Licmophora oedipus (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Licmophora oedipus (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Licmophora oedipus (Kützing) Grunow 1880; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 346; Hustedt 1959 a, 62, fig. 585; Honeywill 1998, 247, fig. 11: a-f; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 66, fig. 19: 6. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. L. oedipus) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. L. oedipus) Licmophora proboscidea Mereschkowsky 1901{ XE "Licmophora proboscidea Mereschkowsky 1901" } Licmophora proboscida Mereschkowsky 1901; Hustedt 1959 a, 72, fig. 601; Honeywill 1998, 248, fig. 14: a-e. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. L. probocidea) Murcia: Tomás 1987 (as cf. L. proboscidea) Licmophora remulus Grunow 1867{ XE "Licmophora remulus Grunow 1867" } Licmophora remulus Grunow 1867; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 345, fig. 84: 3; Hustedt 1959 a, 57, fig. 580; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 68, fig. 19: 1-2. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 LICMOSPHENIA Mereschkowsky 1902{ XE "LICMOSPHENIA Mereschkowsky 1902" } Licmosphenia schmidtii Mereschkowsky 1902{ XE "Licmosphenia schmidtii Mereschkowsky 1902" } Licmosphenia schmidtii Mereschkowsky 1902; Hustedt 1959 a, 86, fig. 620. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 MARTYANA Round in Round et al. 1990{ XE "MARTYANA Round in Round et al. 1990" } 80 Martyana atomus (Hustedt) Snoeijs in Snoeijs et al. 1991{ XE "Martyana atomus (Hustedt) Snoeijs in Snoeijs et al. 1991" } Fragilaria atomus Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 164, fig. 672 a; Hustedt 1959 a, 164, fig. 672 B; Okuno 1974, 8, fig. 838-839; Simonsen 1987 a, 129; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 211: 19-24; Snoeijs et al. 1991, 166; Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993, 61, fig.2: a-n. = Fragilaria atomus Hustedt 1931{ XE "Fragilaria atomus Hustedt 1931" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Martyana martyi (Héribaud) Round in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Martyana martyi (Héribaud) Round in Round et al. 1990" } Fragilaria martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 46; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 22. Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931 var. martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 160, fig. 133: 28-31. Opephora martyi Héribaud 1902; Hustedt 1930, 132, fig. 120; Hustedt 1957, 227; Hustedt 1959 a, 135, fig. 654; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 115, fig. 3: 3; Germain 1981, 58, fig. 17: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 46, fig. 6: 26. = Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931 var. martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931 var. martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1991" } = Fragilaria martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria martyi (Héribaud) LangeBertalot 1993" } = Opephora martyi Héribaud 1902 excl. var. robusta Héribaud 1903{ XE "Opephora martyi Héribaud 1902 excl. var. robusta Héribaud 1903" } = Fragilaria mutabilis f. martyi (Héribaud) Cleve-Euler 1932{ XE "Fragilaria mutabilis f. martyi (Héribaud) Cleve-Euler 1932" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 b, 1998 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Margalef (1956 a, 1956 b) with no localities. MERIDION C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "MERIDION C. A. Agardh 1824" } 81 Meridion circulare (Greville) C. A. Agardh 1831{ XE "Meridion circulare (Greville) C. A. Agardh 1831" } Meridion circulare (Greville) C. A. Agardh 1831; Hustedt 1957, 224; Hustedt 1959 a, 93, fig. 627: a-f; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 113, fig. 2: 15; Schoeman 1973, 106; Germain 1981, 54, fig. 15: 7, fig. 16: 1-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 101, fig. 100: 1-3, fig. 101: 1-14, fig. 102: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 48, fig. 8: 7-8. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1944, 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1995; Catalán 1986; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Budde 1929; Elorrieta 1980; González-Guerrero 1965; Nieto 1970 Orense: Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992; Truán 1885 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989c, 1991; Marco 1988 a; PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Meridion circulare var. constrictum (Ralfs) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Meridion circulare var. constrictum (Ralfs) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } 82 Meridion circulare var. constrictum (Ralfs) Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 b, 131, fig. 119; Hustedt 1959 a, 93, fig. 627: g-h; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 114, fig. 2: 16; Germain 1981, 56, fig.16: 15-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 102, fig. 101: 6-12, fig. 102: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 130, fig. 6: 22-25. = Meridion constrictum Ralfs 1843{ XE "Meridion constrictum Ralfs 1843" } SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 NEOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986{ XE "NEOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986" } Neosynedra provincialis (Grunow)Williams & Round 1986{ XE "Neosynedra provincialis (Grunow)Williams & Round 1986" } Synedra provincialis Grunow 1877; Hustedt 1959 a, 212, fig. 705. Neosynedra provincialis (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986; Williams & Round 1986, 332, fig. 62-67. = Synedra laevigata var. provincialis H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Synedra laevigata var. provincialis H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } = Synedra provincialis Grunow 1877{ XE "Synedra provincialis Grunow 1877" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 OPEPHORA Petit 1883{ XE "OPEPHORA Petit 1883" } 83 Opephora guenter-grassii (Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot) Sabbe & Vyverman 1995 Opephora guenter-grassii (Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot) Sabbe & Vyverman 1995; Sabbe & Vyverman 1995, 241, fig. 29-42; Wikowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 70, fig. 24: 40-44. Fragilaria guenter-grassii Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993; Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993, 64, fig. 5 a-j. = Fragilaria guenter-grassii Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot 1993 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Opephora horstiana Witkowski 1994 Opephora horstiana Witkowski 1994; Witkowski 1994, 173, fig. 12: 1-8; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 70, fig. 25: 27-30. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Opephora olsenii Moeller 1950{ XE "Opephora olsenii Moeller 1950" } Opephora olsenii Moeller 1950; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 166, fig. 134: 9-20, 33. { XE "Opephora pacifica (Grunow) Petit 1888" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 PSEUDOSTAUROSIRA Williams & Round 1990{ XE "PSEUDOSTAUROSIRA Williams & Round 1990" } Pseudostaurosira brevistriata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Pseudostaurosira brevistriata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Williams & Round 1987" } Fragilaria brevistriata Grunow in Van Heurck 1885; Van Heurck 1885, 156, fig. 45: 32; Hustedt 1930 a, 145, fig. 151; Hustedt 1957, 233; Hustedt 1959 a, 168, fig. 676: a-e; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 128, fig. 4: 14; Schoeman 1973, 83; Okuno 1974, 5, fig. 832-833; Germain 1981, 68, fig. 20: 22-31; Williams & Round 1987, 276, fig. 28-31; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 162, fig. 130: 9-17, fig. 131: 7; Ehrlich 1995, 40, fig. 6: 9-11. = Fragilaria brevistriata Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Fragilaria brevistriata Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } 84 ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987; Sabater & Sabater 1988; Sabater et al. 1987, 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Margalef 1948; Massanell 1966 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported from Pyrenean area by Margalef (1953 b). Pseudostaurosira pseudoconstruens (Marciniak) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Pseudostaurosira pseudoconstruens Williams & Round 1987" } Fragilaria pseudoconstruens (Marciniak) Williams & Round 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 163, fig. 130: 25-30; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 5. = Fragilaria pseudoconstruens Marciniak 1982{ XE "Fragilaria pseudoconstruens Marciniak 1982" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1990 Pseudostaurosira robusta (Fusey) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Pseudostaurosira robusta Williams & Round 1987" } Fragilaria robusta (Fusey) Manguin 1954; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 164, fig. 130: 20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 16-17. Pseudostaurosira robusta (Fusey) Williams 85 & Round 1987; Williams & Round 1987, 278, fig. 32. = Fragilaria construens var. binodis f. robusta Fusey 1951{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. binodis f. robusta Fusey 1951" } = Fragilaria robusta (Fusey) Manguin 1954{ XE "Fragilaria robusta (Fusey) Manguin 1954" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1990 RHABDONEMA Kützing 1844{ XE "RHABDONEMA Kützing 1844" } Rhabdonema adriaticum Kützing 1844{ XE "Rhabdonema adriaticum Kützing 1844" } Rhabdonema adriaticum Kützing 1844; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 358, fig. 89: 711; Hustedt 1930 b, 23, fig. 552; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 76, fig. 13: 10-12. = Rhabdonema diminutum Pantocsek{ XE "Rhabdonema diminutum Pantocsek" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Rodríguez-Femenías 1889 RAPHONEIS Ehrenberg 1844{ XE "RAPHONEIS Ehrenberg 1844" } Raphoneis surirella (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Raphoneis surirella (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } Raphoneis surirella (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 330. Fig. 83: 27-29; Hustedt 1957, 233; Hustedt 1959 a, 173, fig. 679: a-c; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 486, fig. 22: 7-8; Güttinger 2001. = Delphineis surirella (Ehrenberg) G. W. Andrews{ XE "Delphineis surirella (Ehrenberg) G. W. Andrews" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 REIMEROTHRIX Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001{ XE "REIMEROTHRIX Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001" } 86 Reimerothrix cf. floridensis Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001{ XE "Reimerothrix cf. floridensis Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001" } Reimerothrix floridensis A. K. S. K. Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001; Prasad, Nienow & Riddle 2001, 39, fig. 1-0, 13-30. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Comments: Tomás (1987) described a new species of Synedra (Synedra meridionalis) which was never validly published. The description and the SEM photographs demonstrate that the specimens he studied really belong to the recently described genus Reimerothrix and almost with certainty to the same species R. floridensis. The material was collected by Tomás in coastal lagoons which were penetrated by sea-water. STAUROFORMA Flower, Jones & Round 1996{ XE "STAUROFORMA Flower, Jones & Round 1996" } Stauroforma exiguiformis Flower, Jones & Round 1996{ XE "Stauroforma exiguiformis Flower, Jones & Round 1996" } Stauroforma exiguiformis Flower, Jones & Round 1996; Flower, Jones & Round 1996, 46-57, fig. 7-2. Fragilaria exigua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 137, fig. 126: 11- 220, fig. 125: 4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 48-50. Fragilaria virescens var. exigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1959 b, 163. = Fragilaria virescens var. exigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria virescens var. exigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Fragilaria exigua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Fragilaria exigua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } = Fragilaria exiguiformis Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria exiguiformis Lange-Bertalot 1993" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 STAUROSIRA (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "STAUROSIRA (Ehrenberg) LangeBertalot 1993" } Staurosira construens Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Staurosira construens Ehrenberg 1843" } Staurosira construens Ehrenberg 1843; Williams & Round 1987, 278, fig. 15-17. Fragilaria construens (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862; Van Heurck 1885, 156, fig. 45: 26-27; Hustedt 1957, 231; Hustedt 1959 a, 156, fig. 670: a-c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 125, fig. 4: 4; Schoeman 1973, 84; 87 Germain 1981, 68, fig. 21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 153, fig. 132: 1-34, fig. 129: 21-27, fig. 131: 5-6; Ehrlich 1995, 40, fig. 6: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 332, fig. 107: 18. = Fragilaria construens (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862{ XE "Fragilaria construens (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1946 c, 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra, 1995; Margalef 1954, Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás et al. 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1965; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Pardo 1924; Soria et al. 1987 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962; Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959, 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Staurosira construens var. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992{ XE "Staurosira construens var. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992" } Fragilaria construens f. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 153, fig. 132: 23-27; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 18-19. Fragilaria construens var. binodis (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862; Hustedt 1930 a, 141, fig. 137; Hustedt 1957, 231; Hustedt 1959 a, 158, fig. 670: d-g; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 125, fig. 4: 7; Germain 1981, 70, fig. 21: 28-32. = Fragilaria binodis Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Fragilaria binodis Ehrenberg 1854" } 88 = Fragilaria construens f. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Fragilaria construens f. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957" } = Fragilaria construens var. binodis (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. binodis (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862" } = Synedra binodis (Ehrenberg) T. P. Chang & C. Steinberg 1988{ XE "Synedra binodis (Ehrenberg) T. P. Chang & C. Steinberg 1988" } = Pseudostaurosira binodis (Ehrenberg) M. B. Endlud in Endlud et al. 2001{ XE "Pseudostaurosira binodis (Ehrenberg) M. B. Endlud in Endlud et al. 2001" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Castellón: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Staurosira construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Staurosira construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995" } Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 153, fig. 132: 17-22; Hustedt 1930 a, 141, fig. 139; Hustedt 1957, 231; Hustedt 1959 a, 159, fig. 670: p-s; Germain 1981, 70, fig. 21: 40-43; Schoeman 1973, 85; Ehrlich 1995, 41, fig. 6: 12-15; Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 417. = Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925" } = Fragilaria construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Fragilaria construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Hustedt 1957" } = Staurosira construens var. subsalina (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000{ XE "Staurosira construens var. subsalina (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1946; Sabater 1987; Sabater et al. 1990 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil 1988 Staurosira construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Staurosira construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Bukhtiyarova 1995" } Fragilaria construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1885, 89 156, fig. 45: 21-26; Hustedt 1930 a, 141, fig. 138; Hustedt 1957, 231; Hustedt 1959 a, 158, fig. 670: h-m; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 126, fig. 4: 8-9; Germain 1981, 70, fig. 21: 22-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 153, fig. 28, fig. 129: 21-27, 34, fig. 131: 6, 132: 9-16, Hamilton 1992, 29; Ehrlich 1995, 41, fig. 6: 3-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 12-25. Fragilaria construens var. subrotunda (Mayer) Mayer 1919; Germain 1981, 70, fig. 21: 18. Fragilaria construens f. subrotunda Mayer 1917; Mayer 1917, I, 21, fig. 1: 22. = Fragilaria venter Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Fragilaria venter Ehrenberg 1854" } = Fragilaria construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1881" } = Fragilaria construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Fragilaria construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957" } = Staurosira venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1882{ XE "Staurosira venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1882" } = Staurosira construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Hamilton 1992{ XE "Staurosira construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Hamilton 1992" } = Fragilaria construens f. subrotunda Mayer 1917{ XE "Fragilaria construens f. subrotunda Mayer 1917" } = Fragilaria construens var. subrotunda (Mayer) Mayer 1919{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. subrotunda (Mayer) Mayer 1919" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Quintana & Comín 1989; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Staurosira elliptica (Schumann) Williams & Round 1986{ XE "Staurosira elliptica (Schumann) Williams & Round 1986" } Fragilaria elliptica Schumann 1867; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 155, fig. 130: 31-42. = Fragilaria elliptica Schumann 1867{ XE "Fragilaria elliptica Schumann 1867" } = Fragilaria construens var. pumila Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. pumila Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925{ XE "Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925" } 90 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 STAUROSIRELLA Williams & Round 1987{ XE "STAUROSIRELLA Williams & Round 1987" } Staurosirella leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Staurosirella leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987" } Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931; Hustedt 1957, 230; Hustedt 1959 a, 153, fig. 668: a-f; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 124, fig. 4: 2; Schoeman 1973, 87; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 159, fig. 133: 24-31, 33-41, fig. 131: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 28-29; Le Cohu 1998, 826, fig. 49-54. = Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931{ XE "Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Huesca: Dosset 1888 Lérida: Margalef 1973; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Comments: Reported by Margalef (1953 b, 1954, 1958, 1973) from Pyrenean area. Staurosirella leptostauron var. dubia (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Staurosirella leptostauron var. dubia (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995" } Fragilaria leptostauron var. dubia Grunow (Hustedt) 1931; Hustedt 1959 a, 154, fig. 668: g; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 124, fig. 4: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 160, fig. 133: 24-27. = Fragilaria harrissonii var. dubia Grunow 1862{ XE "Fragilaria harrissonii var. dubia Grunow 91 1862" } = Fragilaria leptostauron var. dubia Grunow (Hustedt) 1931{ XE "Fragilaria leptostauron var. dubia Grunow (Hustedt) 1931" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Staurosirella pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Staurosirella pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987" } Fragilaria pinnata Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 142, fig, 141; Hustedt 1957, 231; Hustedt 1959 a, 160, fig. 671: a-i; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 127, fig. 4: 10; Schoeman 1973, 88; Okuno 1974, 5, fig. 834; Germain 1981, 72, fig. 21: 44-52; fig. 156: 3; Ricard 1987, 220, fig. 555-558; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 156, fig. 112: 15-16, fig. 117: 3, fig. 131: 3-4, fig. 133; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 132, fig. 7: 5-6, fig. 76: 21; Le Cohu 1998, 828, fig. 61-70; Güttinger 2001. = Fragilaria pinnata Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Fragilaria pinnata Ehrenberg 1843" } = Fragilaria pinnata var. lancettula (Schumann 1867) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913{ XE "Fragilaria pinnata var. lancettula (Schumann 1867) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913" } = Punctastriata pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987{ XE "Punctastriata pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1980; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 b, 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1948; Sabater 1987; Sabater et al. 1987; Sabater & Sabater 1988; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Martínez-Silvestre 1977; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Lérida: Margalef 1956 b; Sabater & Roca 1992; Sabater et al. 1990 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Málaga: Budde 1929; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 92 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Staurosirella pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow in Van Heurck) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992{ XE "Staurosirella pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow in Van Heurck) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992" } Fragilaria pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow) Hustedt 1931; Hustedt 1959 b, 161; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 127, fig. 4: 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 157, fig. 133: 19-23. = Fragilaria pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow) Hustedt 1931{ XE "Fragilaria pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow) Hustedt 1931" } SPAIN: Reported by Margalef (1944) without locality. Staurosirella pinnata var. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Aboal comb. nov. { XE "Staurosirella pinnata var. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Aboal comb. nov." } Fragilaria pinnata Ehrenberg var. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 157, fig. 17: 3. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 STRIATELLA C. A. Agardh 1832{ XE "STRIATELLA C. A. Agardh 1832" } Striatella unipunctata (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1832{ XE "Striatella unipunctata (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1832" } Striatella unipunctata C. A. Agardh 1832; Van Heurck 1885, 165, fig. 54: 9-10; Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 360, fig. 89: 1; Hustedt 1959 a, 32, 560; Ricard 1987, 228, fig. 649-653; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 78, fig. 23: 5-7. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1958 93 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Pontevedra: Margalef & Durán 1953; Varela 1984 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Martín-Bustamante 1995 SYNEDRA Ehrenberg 1830{ XE "SYNEDRA Ehrenberg 1830" } Synedra actinastroides Lemmermann 1900{ XE "Synedra actinastroides Lemmermann 1900" } Synedra actinastroides Lemmermann 1900; Hustedt 1930 a, 164, fig. 199. SPAIN: Tarragona: Comín 1984 PORTUGAL: Douro Litoral: Branco et al. 1991 Synedra baculus Gregory 1857{ XE "Synedra baculus Gregory 1857" } Synedra baculus Gregory 1857; Hustedt 1959 a, 227, fig. 715. = Synedra brockmanii Hustedt 1932 sensu Tomás 1987{ XE "Synedra brockmanii Hustedt 1932 sensu Tomás 1987" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Synedra baltica Ehrenberg{ XE "Synedra baltica Ehrenberg" } Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenberg 1835; Van Heurck 1885, 152, fig. 39: 18; Hustedt 1930 a, 12, fig. 197; Hustedt 1959 a, 195, fig. 690; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 148, fig. 6: 16; Williams & Round 1986, 315; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 112, fig. 136: 8-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 80, fig. 30: 6-8. Catacombas gaillonii (Bory) Williams & Round 1986; Willimas & Round 1986, 315. = Navicula gaillonii Bory{ XE "Navicula gaillonii Bory" } = Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenberg 1835{ XE "Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenberg 1835" } = Catacombas gaillonii (Bory) Williams & Round 1986 SPAIN: Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958 Murcia: Margalef 1958 94 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1953 a Synedra filiformis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Synedra filiformis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Synedra filiformis Grunow 1880; Cleve-Euler 1953, 206, fig. 938: a-c. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Synedra filiformis var. capitata Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Synedra filiformis var. capitata CleveEuler 1953" } Synedra filiformis var. capitata Cleve-Euler 1953; Cleve-Euler 1953, 69, fig. 390: f-g. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Synedra filiformis var. exilis Cleve-Euler 1939{ XE "Synedra filiformis var. exilis Cleve-Euler 1939" } Synedra filiformis var. exilis Cleve-Euler 1939; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 139, fig. 5: 11. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Synedra filiformis var. major Cleve-Euler 1941{ XE "Synedra filiformis var. major CleveEuler 1941" } Synedra filiformis var. major Cleve-Euler 1941; Cleve-Euler 1953, 68, fig. 390: d-h. SPAIN: 95 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Synedra fulgens (Greville) W. Smith var. mediterranea Grunow 1881{ XE "Synedra fulgens (Greville) W. Smith var. mediterranea Grunow 1881" } Synedra fulgens (Greville) W. Smith var. mediterranea Grunow 1881; Hustedt 1959 a, 230, fig. 717: d-e. = Synedra fulgens sensu Cleve-Euler 1953 sensu Hendey 1964{ XE "Synedra fulgens sensu CleveEuler 1953 sensu Hendey 1964" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Synedra hartii Cholnoky 1963{ XE "Synedra hartii Cholnoky 1963" } Synedra hartii Cholnoky 1963; Cholnoky 1963, 250, fig. 8: 28-43, fig. 9: 14. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 TABELLARIA Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "TABELLARIA Ehrenberg 1840" } Tabellaria fenestrata (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844{ XE "Tabellaria fenestrata (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844" } Tabellaria fenestrata (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 162, fig. 52: 6-8; Hustedt 1930 b, 122, fig. 99; Hustedt 1957, 223; Hustedt 1959 a, 26, fig. 554; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 103, fig. 1: 1-2; Germain 1981, 50, fig. 12: 1-7;. Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 106, fig. 105: 1-4, fig. 107: 8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 130, fig. 6: 14-15. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976 96 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Margalef et al.1976; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Roura 1994; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Caballero 1946; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Sevilla: López-Peral 1987 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Nauwerck 1962 Douro Litoral: Branco et al.1991; Silva 1991 Minho: Nauwerck 1962; Zimmermann 1909 Tabellaria flocculosa (Roth) Kützing 1844{ XE "Tabellaria flocculosa (Roth.) Kützing 1844" } Tabellaria flocculosa (Roth.) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 162, fig. 52: 10-12; Hustedt 1930 b, 123, fig. 101; Hustedt 1957, 223; Hustedt 1959 a, 29, fig. 558; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 104, fig. 1: 4-5; Germain 1981, 50, fig. 12: 8-12; Round et al. 1990, 398-399, fig. a-j; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 108, fig. 106: 1-13, fig. 107: 7, 11-12. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Willén 1960 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976; Truán 1885 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Margalef et al.1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Margalef et al.1976; Varela 1984 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Catalán 1987 b; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 97 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Caballero 1946; Margalef 1949; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Margalef et al.1976 Navarra: Margalef et al. 1976 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Soria: Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1962; Rino & Gil 1989; Silva 1950; Zimmermann 1906 Douro Litoral: Branco et al. 1991 Minho: Nauwerck 1962; Silva 1950 Trás-os-Montes: Nauwerck 1962 TABULARIA (Kützing) Williams & Round 1986{ XE "TABULARIA (Kützing) Williams & Round 1986" } Tabularia affinis var. acuminata (Grunow ) Aboal comb. nov. { XE "Tabularia affinis var. acuminata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra affinis var. acuminata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, pl. XLI, fig. 14. Synedra tabulata var. acuminata (Grunow) Hustedt 1932; Hustedt 1959 a, 219, fig. 710: e-f. Basionym: Synedra affinis var. acuminata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. XLI, fig. 14. { XE "Synedra affinis var. acuminata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Synedra fasciculata var. acuminata (Grunow) Hustedt 1932{ XE "Synedra tabulata var. acuminata (Grunow) Hustedt 1932" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Tabularia fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Williams & Round1986{ XE "Tabularia fasciculata (C. A. 98 Agardh) Williams & Round1986" } Fragilaria fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1980 sensu lato; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 150, fig. 135: 11-18, fig. 124: 3. Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1957, 238; Hustedt 1959 a, 218, fig. 710: a-d; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 141, fig. 5: 17-18; Germain 1981, 78, 26: 5-10; Ehrlich 1995, 44, fig. 7: 12-13; Güttinger 2001. Synedra tabulata var. fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Hustedt 1932; Hustedt 1959 a, 218, fig. 710: i-l; Williams & Round 1986, 326; Germain 1981, 78, fig. 26: 10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 80, fig. 30: 4-5. Tabularia fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Williams & Round 1986. Tabularia tabulata (C. Agardh) P. Snoeijs 1992; Snoeijs 1992, 313-344, fig. 1-146. = Synedra fasciculata Kützing{ XE "Synedra fasciculata Kützing" } = Fragilaria tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1981{ XE "Fragilaria tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1981" } = Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844" } = Synedra tabulata var. fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Hustedt 1932{ XE "Synedra tabulata var. fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Hustedt 1932" } = Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844" } = Diatoma tabulatum C. Agardh{ XE "Diatoma tabulatun C. Agardh" } = Diatoma tabulata C. Agardh 1832{ XE "Diatoma tabulata C. Agardh 1832" } = Tabularia tabulata (C. Agardh) P. Snoeijs 1992{ XE "Tabularia tabulata (C. A. Agardh) P. Snoeijs 1992" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1988 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a Cantabria:Willén 1960 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Margalef 1946 b; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Pérez-Martínez & Sánchez-Castillo 1990; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987,1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Comín 1984; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 99 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1909 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1909 Tabularia grandis (Mereschkowsky) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Tabularia grandis (Mereschkowsky) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra tabulata var. grandis (Mereschkowsky) Hustedt 1927-66; Hustedt 1959 a, 219, fig. 710: g. Synedra grandis Mereschkowsky 1902; Mereschkowsky 1902, 46, 66, fig. 4-8. Basionym: Synedra grandis Mereschkowsky 1902; Mereschkowsky 1902, Bull. Soc. Natur. D. 1. Nov. Russie, Bd. 24, fasc. 1, p. 46, 66, fig. 4-8 (Zap. Novorossijsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 24 (2): 46, 66, fig. 4-8){ XE "Synedra grandis Mereschkowsky 1902" } = Synedra fasciculata var. grandis (Mereschkowsky) Hustedt 1927-66{ XE "Synedra tabulata var. grandis (Mereschkowsky) Hustedt 1927-66" } = Synedra grandis var. rostrata Mereschkowsky{ XE "Synedra grandis var. rostrata Mereschkowsky" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 TETRACYCLUS Ralfs 1843{ XE "TETRACYCLUS Ralfs 1843" } Tetracyclus rupestris (Braun) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Tetracyclus rupestris (Braun) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Tetracyclus rupestris (Braun) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1885, 167, fig. 52: 13-14; Hustedt 1930 b, 121, fig. 98; Hustedt 1959 a, 15, fig. 547; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1991, 93, fig. 89: 8-20. 100 = Tetracyclus braunii Grunow 1862{ XE "Tetracyclus braunii Grunow 1862" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1944; 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Huesca: Dosset 1888 (as cf. T. rupestris) Madrid : Azpeitia 1911 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b THALASSIONEMA Grunow 1881{ XE "THALASSIONEMA Grunow 1881" } Thalassionema mediterranea Pavillard 1916{ XE "Thalassionema mediterranea Pavillard 1916" } Thalassionema mediterranea Pavillard 1916; Hustedt 1959 a, 248, fig. 728. Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1916 Thalassionema nitzschioides Grunow 1881{ XE "Thalassionema nitzschioides Grunow 1881" } Thalassionema nitzschioides Grunow 1881; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo, 320, fig. 81: 17-18; Hustedt 1957, 239; Hustedt 1959 a, 244, fig. 725; Ricard 1987, 222, fig. 583-586; Hasle 2001, 9, fig. 1-27. = Synedra nitzschioides Grunow 1862{ XE "Synedra nitzschioides Grunow 1862" } = Thalassiothrix nitzschioides Cleve-Euler 1953 b{ XE "Thalassiothrix nitzschioides Cleve-Euler 1953 b" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 TOXARIUM Bailey 1854{ XE "TOXARIUM Bailey 1854" } Toxarium undulatum Bailey in W. Smith 1853{ XE "Toxarium undulatum Bailey in W. Smith 1853" } Toxarium undulatum Bailey in W. Smith 1853; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 83, fig. 31: 5-6; Synedra undulata Bailey 1853; Hustedt 1959 a, 224, fig. 714; Güttinger 2001. = Synedra undulata Bailey 1853{ XE "Synedra undulata Bailey 1853" } 101 SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 ULNARIA Compère 2001{ XE "ULNARIA Compère 2001" } Ulnaria acus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria acus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov." } Fragilaria ulna (Nitzsch) Lange-Bertalot 1980 f. acus Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 144, fig. 122: 11-13, fig. 119: 8. Synedra acus Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 68, T. 115, fig. VII; Hustedt 1957, 237; Hustedt 1959 a, 201, fig. 693 a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 135, fig. 5: 1; Germain 1981, 78, 27: 1-12; Ehrlich 1995, 43, fig. 7: 14. Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 2000; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 2000, 582. Basionym: Synedra acus Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, Kieselschal. Bacill. 68, pl. 15, fig. VII { XE "Synedra acus Kützing 1844" } = Fragilaria ulna var. acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria ulna var. acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } = Fragilaria ulna f. acus (Kützing) K.Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria ulna f. acus (Kützing)Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } = Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 2000{ XE "Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 2000" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Margalef et al.1976 Alicante: Aboal et al 1996 b; Margalef et al.1976; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef et al.1976; Truán 1885; Velasco et al. 1999 b Ávila: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Badajoz: Margalef et al.1976 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Cádiz: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef et al.1976 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef, 102 1946 a, 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Planas 1973; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976; Leighton 1980; Margalef et al.1976; Ubierna-León & SánchezCastillo 1991 Guadalajara: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Caballero 1929; Margalef et al.1976 Huelva: Margalef 1976; Margalef et al.1976; Toja et al. 1983 Huesca: Cambra 1987; Margalef et al.1976 Jaén: Margalef et al.1976 La Coruña: Margalef et al.1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Margalef et al.1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Álvarez-Cobelas & Rojo 2000; Avilés & GonzálezRamos 1981; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970; Romo & Becarés 1998; Secall 1894, 1897; Velasco 1978 Málaga: Budde 1929; Gálvez 1990; Margalef et al.1976 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Margalef et al.1976 Navarra: Margalef et al.1976 Orense: Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef et al.1976; Robles-Santos 1992; Truán 1885 Segovia: Margalef et al.1976 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Margalef et al.1976; Toja 1980 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976 Toledo: Avilés & González-Ramos 1981; Margalef 1947; Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef et al.1976 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888; Margalef et al.1976 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1958 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959, 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Nauwerck 1962 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Ulnaria biceps (Kützing) Compère in Jahn et al. 2001{ XE "Ulnaria biceps (Kützing) Compère in Jahn et al. 2001" } 103 Fragilaria biceps (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 146, fig. 121: 1-5. Synedra ulna var. biceps Kützing; Hustedt 1930 a, 154, fig. 166; Hustedt 1959 a, 200, fig. 691 A: g. Synedra biceps Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 151, fig. 8: 2 a-b. = Synedra biceps Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra biceps Kützing 1844" } = Synedra ulna var. biceps (Kützing) Kirchner in Cohn 1874 et sensu auct. non null{ XE "Synedra ulna var. biceps (Kützing) Kirchner in Cohn 1874 et sensu auct. non null" }. = Fragilaria biceps (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria biceps (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1991" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Cuenca: González-Guerrero 1940 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1958 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Madrid-Moreno 1907 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: González-Guerrero 1944 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: González-Guerrero 1949 Ulnaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Compère 2001{ XE "Ulnaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Compère 2001" } Fragilaria dilatata (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot 1993; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 147, fig. 123: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & metzeltin 1996, 270, fig. 76: 8-8’. Synedra capitata Ehrenberg 1836; Hustedt 1959 a, 201, fig. 692; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 147, fig. 6: 15; Germain 1981, 74, fig. 23: 1-2, 1 bis -2 bis; Ehrlich 1995, 43, fig. 7: 4. = Fragilaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } = Synedra capitata Ehrenberg 1836{ XE "Synedra capitata Ehrenberg 1836" } = Fragilaria dilatata (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Fragilaria dilatata (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot 1993" } 104 = Frustulia dilatata Brébisson 1838{ XE "Frustulia dilatata Brébisson 1838" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Pardo 1924; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1992; Catalán 1986 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Margalef 1954; Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1958 Navarra: Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Teruel: Dosset 1888 Valencia: Pardo 1920, 1923; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959; Rino & Gil 1989 Ulnaria delicatissima var. angustissima (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria delicatissima var. angustissima (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov." } Fragilaria ulna f. angustissima Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 144, fig. 114: 21, fig. 122: 1516; Synedra acus var. angustissima Grunow 1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 155, fig. 172; Hustedt 1959 a, 202, fig. 691 c; Germain 1981, 80, 27: 11-12. Synedra delicatissima var. angustissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, pl. XXXIX, fig. 10; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 136, fig. 5: 3. Synedra acus var. radians (Kützing) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 155, fig. 172; Hustedt 1957, 237; Hustedt 1959 a, 202, fig. 693 b; Okuno 1974, 8, fig. 836-837; Germain 1981, 79, fig. 27: 13. Fragilaria delicatissima (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot var. angustissima (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981; Lange-Bertalot 1981, 746. Basionym: Synedra delicatissima var. angustissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881. Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. XXXIX, fig. 10. { XE "Synedra delicatissima var. angustissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Synedra acus var. angustissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Synedra acus var. angustissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } = Synedra acus var. radians (Kützing) Hustedt sensu auct. nonnull{ XE "Synedra acus var. radians (Kützing) Hustedt sensu auct. nonnull" } = Fragilaria ulna f. angustissima (Grunow) Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Fragilaria ulna f. angustissima Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } = Fragilaria delicatissima (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot var. angustissima (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 105 1981{ XE "Fragilaria delicatissima (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot var. angustissima (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal, 1988, 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976 Alicante: Margalef et al.1976 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1946 c; 1954, 1958; Vidal 1973 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947; Margalef et al.1976 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater et al. 1990; Sabater 1987 a Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Guadalajara: Haering 1974 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1973 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Orense: Margalef et al.1976 Palencia: Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: Margalef et al.1976 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947; Margalef et al.1976 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Canary Islands: Tenerife: Margalef 1958 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Litoral: Nauwerck 1959 106 Ulnaria oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna f. oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Van Heurck 1885 sensu Hustedt; Okuno 1974, 9, fig. 840841; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 144, fig. 122: 10. Synedra ulna var. oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Van Heurck 1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 152, fig. 160; Hustedt 1959 a, 198, fig. 691 B: g; Germain 1981, 78, 25: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 45, fig. 7: 10-11. Synedra oxyrhynchus Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 66, 14/8, fig. 2. Basionym: Synedra oxyrhynchus Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, Kieselschal. Bacill., 66, pl.14, fig. VIII.2, IX, X, XI{ XE "Synedra oxyrhynchus Kützing 1844" } = Fragilaria ulna f. oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Van Heurck 1885 sensu Hustedt{ XE "Fragilaria ulna f. oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Van Heurck 1885 sensu Hustedt" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1983 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1956 a, 1956 b) without localities. Ulnaria ulna (Nitzsch) Compère 2001{ XE "Ulnaria ulna (Nitzsch) Compère 2001" } Fragilaria ulna (Nitzsch) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980: 119-12; Round et al. 1990, 370-71, fig.: a-n; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 332, fig. 107: 20. Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg; Van Heurck 1885, 150, fig. 38: 7; Hustedt 1930 a, 151, fig. 158-159; Hustedt 1957, 236; Hustedt 1959 a, 195, fig. 691 A: a-c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 148, fig. 7: 1-2; Okuno 1974, 9: 842; Germain 1981, 76, fig. 24: 8, fig. 168: 8; Ricard 1987, 220, fig. 564-565; Güttinger 2001. = Fragilaria ulna (Nitzsch) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Fragilaria ulna (Nitzsch) Lange-Bertalot 107 1980" } = Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1832" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 ; Margalef et al.1976 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Margalef et al.1976 Alicante: Aboal et al 1994; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Margalef et al.1976; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Margalef 1950; Margalef et al.1976; Truán 1885 Ávila: Margalef 1958; Margalef et al.1976 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Catalán 1986; Cambra & Perera 1986; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a Burgos: Margalef et al.1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al.1976 Cantabria: Margalef 1950, 1958; Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Pardo 1924; Tomás 1987 Córdoba: Margalef et al.1976 Ciudad Real: Margalef et al.1976 Cuenca: Margalef et al.1976 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Leighton 1980; Margalef et al.1976; MartínezSilvestre 1977 (as cf.); Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991; Margalef et al.1976; Toja et al. 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a; Margalef et al.1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef et al.1976; Varela 1976, 1984 León: Arévalo 1918; Cámara 1948-1949; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Comére 1894; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976; Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Caballero 1946; Cela 1915; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Laguna 1877; Margalef 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Secall 1897; Velasco et al. 1996 Málaga: Margalef et al.1976 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1994, 1996 a; Margalef et al.1976 108 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef et al.1976; Robles Santos 1992 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Margalef et al.1976 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Comín 1984; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al.1976; Tomás 1987 Teruel: Rabenhorst in Loscos 1986 Toledo: Margalef et al.1976 Valencia: Margalef et al.1976; Pardo 1923, 1924; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976; Robles- Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888; Margalef et al.1976 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1958 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Canary Islands: Tenerife: Margalef 1958 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Beira Baixa: Nauwerck 1962; Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Nauwerck 1959, 1962; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Branco & Guimarães 1991; Silva 1991 Minho: González-Guerrero 1949; Silva 1953 a Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Ulnaria ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Hustedt 1930 a; Hustedt 1930, 152, fig. 164; Hustedt 1959 a, 199, fig. 691 A: d. Frustulia aequalis Kützing 1834; Kützing 1834, 18, fig. 30. Basionym: Frustulia aequalis Kützing 1834; Kützing 1834, Linnaea 8: 546, pl. XIV, fig. 30.{ XE "Frustulia aequalis Kützing 1834" } = Synedra ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Synedra ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: 109 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Comments: Reported by Belloc (1893) and Margalef (1944) from Pyrenean area. Ulnaria ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 154, fig. 167; Hustedt 1959 a, 200, fig. 691 A: e; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 149, fig. 7: 6-7. Synedra amphirhynchus Ehrenberg 1841; Ehrenberg 1841, t. 3, fig. I: 25. Basionym: Synedra amphirhynchus Ehrenberg 1843; Ehrenberg 1843, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, Phys. Kl. 1841, 425, pl. III, fig. I. 25{ XE "Synedra amphirhynchus Ehrenberg 1843" } = Synedra ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862{ XE "Synedra ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862" } SPAIN: Asturias: Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Sabater 1982, 1983 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b Lérida: Margalef 1950 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Reported by Belloc (1893) and Margalef (1944) from Pyrenean area. Ulnaria ulna var. notata (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria ulna var. notata (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. notata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Cleve-Euler 1953, 63, fig. 382 m, n. Synedra notata Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 65, fig. 3: 33. 110 Basionym: Synedra notata Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, Kieselschal. Bacill. 65, pl. 3, fig. XXXIII. Cleve-Euler 1953, 63, fig. 382 m, n { XE "Synedra notata Kützing 1844" } = Synedra ulna var. notata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Synedra ulna var. notata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Ulnaria ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria var. spathulifera (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 152, fig. 167; CleveEuler 1953, 63, fig. 383 a; Hustedt 1959 a, 199, fig. 691A: h; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 153, fig. 7: 8; Germain 1981, 76, 24: 3. Synedra (ulna var.) spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, t. XXXVIII, f. 4. Basionym: Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. XXXVIII, f. 4.{ XE "Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Synedra ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Synedra ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } = Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a (as cf. S. ulna var. spathulifera) Comments: Grunow wrote “Synedra (ulna var.) spathulifera: the parenthetic comment is taxonomic, not nomenclatural and therefore is to be deleted from the name (Silva com. pers.). Ulnaria ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Brun; Cleve-Euler 1953, 61, fig. 382: d-e. Synedra splendens Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 66, 14/16. Basionym: Frustulia splendens Kützing 1833; Kützing 1833, Linnaeae 8, 553, pl. XXXIV, fig. 23.{ XE "Frustulia splendens Kützing 1833" } = Synedra splendens Kützing 1844 { XE "Synedra splendens Kützing 1844" } = Synedra ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Brun{ XE "Synedra ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Brun" } SPAIN: 111 Barcelona: Gónzalez-Guerrero 1930 Madrid: González-Guerrero 1927 b Melilla: Gónzalez-Guerrero 1930 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Zimmermann 1909 Ulnaria ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Ulnaria ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov." } Synedra ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 154, fig. 7: 5. Synedra (ulna var.) subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Synedra (ulna var.) subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, t. XXXVIII, f. 13. Basionym: Synedra subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. XXXVIII, f. 13.{ XE "Synedra (ulna var.) subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Synedra ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Synedra ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Suborder. RAPHIDINEAE{ XE "Suborder. RAPHIDINEAE" } Family EUNOTIACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family EUNOTIACEAE Kützing 1844" } EUNOTIA Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "EUNOTIA Ehrenberg 1837" } Eunotia arcus Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "Eunotia arcus Ehrenberg 1837" } Eunotia arcus Ehrenberg 1837; Van Heurck 1885, 141, fig. 34: 2; Hustedt 1930 b, 175, fig. 216; Hustedt 1957, 240; Hustedt 1959 a, 282, fig. 748; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 212, fig. 13: 11; Germain 1981, 90, fig. 31: 27; Schoeman 1973, 73; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 184, fig. 147; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 13, 15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 142, fig. 12: 14.-17. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 112 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al 1998; Tomás 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1958 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 Jaén: Aboal 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Laguna 1877; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Calado et al 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Silva 1950 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Eunotia arcus var. bidens Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia arcus var. bidens Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Eunotia arcus var. bidens Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 175, fig. 217; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 185, fig. 147: 18. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 PORTUGAL: 113 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Eunotia arcus var. fallax Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia arcus var. fallax Hustedt 1930" } Eunotia arcus var. fallax Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 175, fig.219; Hustedt 1959 a, 284, fig. 748: f-g; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 213, fig. 13: 14; Simonsen 1987 a, 114; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 191: 4-6. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Eunotia bidens Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia bidens Ehrenberg 1843" } Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 f. bidens; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 187, fig. 148: 11-12. Eunotia bidens Ehrenberg 1843; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 45, fig. 12: 4-5; LangeBertalot 1996, 142, fig. 12: 4-5. Eunotia praerupta var. bidens (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1957, 239; Hustedt 1959 a, 281, fig. 747 A: i-m. = Eunotia praerupta var. bidens (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Eunotia praerupta var. bidens (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Eunotia bidentula W. Smith 1856{ XE "Eunotia bidentula W. Smith 1856" } Eunotia bidentula W. Smith 1856; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 202, fig. 12: 5; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 226, 161: 21-25. SPAIN: Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 114 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934{ XE "Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934" } Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934 var. bilunaris; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 180, fig. 137; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 136, fig. 9: 1-4. Eunotia lunaris (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 183, fig. 245; Hustedt 1959 a, 312, 769; Hustedt 1957, 241. Eunotia curvata (Kützing) Lagersted 1884; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 189, fig. 10: 4. = Eunotia curvata (Kützing) Lagerstedt 1884{ XE "Eunotia curvata (Kützing) Lagerstedt 1884" } = Eunotia lunaris (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia lunaris (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Eunotia lunaris var. bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia lunaris var. bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al.1998 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a ; Margalef 1954, 1958 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 Madrid: Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 (the authors reported also var. linearis (Okuno) LangeBertalot & Nörpel); Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 115 Eunotia bilunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov. { XE "Eunotia bilunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov." } Eunotia lunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Schönfeldt 1907; Hustedt 1930 a, 185, fig. 250; Hustedt 1959, 304, fig. 769 c; Sieminska 1964, 206, fig. 289. Basionyme: Synedra lunaris var. capitata Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, Verh. K. K.. Zool.- Bot. Ges. Wien, Bd. 12: 389{ XE "Synedra lunaris var. capitata Grunow 1862" } = Eunotia lunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Schönfeldt 1907{ XE "Eunotia lunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Schönfeldt 1907" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1946 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Reported from Pyrenean area by Margalef (1953 b). Eunotia bilunaris var. linearis (Okuno) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991{ XE "Eunotia bilunaris var. linearis (Okuno) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991" } Eunotia bilunaris var. linearis (Okuno) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991; Krammer & langeBertalot 1991, 180, fig. 137: 13-16. = Eunotia flexuosa var. linearis Okuno 1952{ XE "Eunotia flexuosa var. linearis Okuno 1952" } = Eunotia okavangoi Cholnoky 1966{ XE "Eunotia okarangoi Cholnoky 1966" } = Eunotia curvata var. linearis (Okuno) Kobayasi, Ando & Naguno 1981{ XE "Eunotia curvata var. linearis (Okuno) Kobayasi, Ando & Naguno 1981" } = Eunotia flexuosa sensu auct. nonnull.{ XE "Eunotia flexuosa sensu auct. nonnull." } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1991 Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934 var. mucophila Lange-Bertalot, M. Nörpel & E. Alles 1991{ XE "Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934 var. mucophila Lange-Bertalot, M. Nörpel & E. Alles 1991" } Eunotia bilunaris (C. G. Ehrenberg) Mills 1934 var. mucophila Lange-Bertalot, M. Nörpel & E. Alles 1991; Alles, Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991; 196, fig. 5: 12-21; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 180: fig. 138: 20-24; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 136, fig. 9: 5-7. Eunotia lunaris f. subarcuata (Nägeli) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1959 a, 304,fig. 769: f-h. 116 = Eunotia lunaris f. subarcuata (Nägeli) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia lunaris f. subarcuata (Nägeli) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Eunotia denticulada (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia denticulada (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864" } Eunotia denticulata (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 206, fig. 157: 19-28; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 154, fig. 18: 10-11. SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Eunotia diodon Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "Eunotia diodon Ehrenberg 1837" } Eunotia diodon Ehrenberg 1837; Grunow 1862, 336, fig. 6: 11; Hustedt 1930 a, 173, fig. 207; Hustedt 1959 a, 276, fig. 742; Hustedt 1957, 239; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 204, fig. 12: 7; Schoeman 1973, 74; Germain 1981, 86, fig. 29:4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 191, fig. 149: 8-19; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 148, fig. 15: 1-2. Eunotia islandica Oestrup 1918; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 2. = Eunotia robusta var. diodon Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Eunotia robusta var. diodon Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } = Eunotia islandica Oestrup 1918{ XE "Eunotia islandica Oestrup 1918" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huesca: Dosset 1888 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929; Laguna 1877; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Estremadura: Silva 1946 117 Minho: Silva 1953 a Eunotia exgracilis A. Berg ex. Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Eunotia exgracilis A. Berg ex CleveEuler 1953" } Eunotia exgracilis A. Berg ex. Cleve-Euler 1953, 106, fig. 440 a-c. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Eunotia exigua (Brebisson ex Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia exigua (Brebisson ex Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } Eunotia exigua (Brebisson ex Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Hustedt 1957, 240; Hustedt 1959 a, 285, fig. 751: a-r; Schoeman 1973, 75; Patrick et al 1975, 215, fig. 13: 17-18; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 199, Fig. 153: 5-43. = Eunotia arcus var. curta Grunow 1862{ XE "Eunotia arcus var. curta Grunow 1862" } = Eunotia minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst{ XE "Eunotia minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN Gerona: Cambra 1992 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949; Secall 1894 Orense: Antelo 1991 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998, Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia exigua var. bidens Hustedt 1932{ XE "Eunotia exigua var. bidens Hustedt 1932" } Eunotia exigua var. bidens Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 176, fig. 224. SPAIN: 118 Gerona: Margalef 1948 Eunotia faba Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Eunotia faba Ehrenberg 1838" } Eunotia faba Ehrenberg 1838; Germain 1981, 92, fig. 31: 20-21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 225, fig. 164: 1-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 150, fig. 16: 16-20. Eunotia kochelensis O. Müller 1898; Hustedt 1959 a, 300, fig. 765. Eunotia vanheurckii Patrick 1958, Patrick & Reimer 1966, 210, fig. 13: 7. = Eunotia vanheurckii Patrick 1958{ XE "Eunotia vanheurckii Patrick 1958" } = Eunotia kochelensis O. Müller 1898{ XE "Eunotia kochelensis O. Müller 1898" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989/1990, 1991 Eunotia faba var. densestriata Oestrup 1910{ XE "Eunotia faba var. densestriata Oestrup 1910" } Eunotia faba var. densestriata Oestrup 1910; Hustedt 1959 a, 302; Sieminska, 1964, 207. = Eunotia vanheurckii var. densestriata (Oestrup) Van Landingham 1969{ XE "Eunotia vanheurckii var. densestriata (Oestrup) Van Landingham 1969" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Comments: Margalef (1952 b) doubt in the designation of the specimens to this taxon or Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. intermedia Krasske ex Hustedt 1932. Eunotia fidelensis Zimmermann 1915{ XE "Eunotia fidelensis Zimmermann 1915" } Eunotia fidelensis Zimmermann 1915; Zimmermann 1915, 35, fig.4: 7. PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1915 119 Eunotia flexuosa (Brébisson) Kützing 1849{ XE "Eunotia flexuosa (Brébisson) Kützing 1849" } Eunotia flexuosa (Brébisson) Kützing 1849; Hustedt 1959 a, 312, fig. 778; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 182, fig. 140: 8-18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 50, fig. 10: 1-4, fig. 112: 4. SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Bachmann 1913 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Eunotia formica Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia formica Ehrenberg 1843" } Eunotia formica Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 186, fig. 257; Hustedt 1957, 242; Hustedt 1959 a, 308, fig. 775; Germain 1981, 90, fig. 31: 29-31; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 209, fig. 152: 8-12 A; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 144, fig. 13: 1-2. SPAIN La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia glacialis Meister 1912{ XE "Eunotia glacialis Meister 1912" } Eunotia glacialis Meister 1912; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 207, fig. 151: 1-10 A; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 144, fig. 13: 3-7. Eunotia valida Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 288, fig. 754; Hustedt 1959 a, 305, fig. 771; Germain 1981, 90, fig. 31: 28. = Eunotia valida Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia valida Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b 120 SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1956 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1949 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Eunotia groenlandica (Grunow) Nörpel-Sch. & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Eunotia groenlandica (Grunow) Nörpel-Sch. & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Eunotia groenlandica (Grunow) Nörpel-Sch. & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 51, fig. 17: 25-27; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 152, fig. 17: 25-27. Eunotia fallax Cleve 1895 var. groenlandica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 207, fig. 150: 10-15. Eunotia neofallax NörpelSchempp & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 73-74, fig. 58: 7-29. = Eunotia fallax var. groenlandica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991{ XE "Eunotia fallax var. groenlandica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991" } = Eunotia neofallax Nörpel-Schempp & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996{ XE "Eunotia neofallax Nörpel-Schempp & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996" } = Eunotia paludosa var. groenlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887{ XE "Eunotia paludosa var. groenlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 Eunotia hexaglyphis Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Eunotia hexaglyphis Ehrenberg 1854" } 121 Eunotia hexaglyphis Ehrenberg 1854; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 227, fig. 166: 1-4. = Eunotia polyglyphis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia polyglyphis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Eunotia tetraglyphis Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Eunotia tetraglyphis Ehrenberg 1854" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Eunotia implicata Nörpel, Lange-Bertalot & Alles 1991{ XE "Eunotia implicata Nörpel, LangeBertalot & Alles 1991" } Eunotia implicata Nörpel, Lange-Bertalot & Alles 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 197, fig. 143: 1- 9 A; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 148, fig. 15: 10-15. Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. impressa (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1959 a, 298, fig. 763: g-h. = Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. impressa (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. impressa (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Eunotia incisa Gregory 1854{ XE "Eunotia incisa Gregory 1854" } Eunotia incisa Gregory 1854; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 221, fig. 161: 8-19, fig. 162: 12, fig. 163: 11-7; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 100, fig. 34: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 150, fig. 16: 8-15. Eunotia veneris (Kützing) O. Müller 1898; Hustedt 1930 a, 182, fig. 245; Hustedt 1959 a, 300, fig. 766; Germain 1981, 92, fig. 31: 18-19. = Eunotia veneris (Kützing) O. Müller 1898 (excl. Typus){ XE "Eunotia veneris (Kützing) O. Müller 1898 (excl. Typus)" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1984; Ector et al. 1992 122 Lérida. Sabater & Roca 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 215, fig. 143: 10-15. Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. intermedia Krasske ex Hustedt 1932; Hustedt 1959 a, 298, fig. 763: l-o. = Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. intermedia Krasske ex Hustedt 1932{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. intermedia Krasske ex Hustedt 1932" } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Eunotia lapponica Grunow ex Cleve 1895{ XE "Eunotia lapponica Grunow ex Cleve 1895" } Eunotia lapponica Grunow ex Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1957, 241; Hustedt 1959 a, 295, fig. 762; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 212, fig. 151: 11-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 154, fig. 18: 1. SPAIN Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Eunotia minor (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia minor (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Eunotia minor (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 196, fig. 142: 7-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 144, fig. 13: 18-21, fig. 103: 11. Eunotia pectinalis var. minor (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Hustedt 1930 a, 182, fig. 238; Hustedt 1959 a, 298, fig. 763: d-f. = Eunotia pectinalis var. minor (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. minor (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN Barcelona: Margalef 1954 123 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1948,1954 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984; Lerida: Margalef 1956; Sabater et al. 1990 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 . Comments: Reported by Margalef (1944) without indication of locality. Eunotia monodon Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia monodon Ehrenberg 1843" } Eunotia monodon Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 185, fig. 254; Hustedt 1957, 242; Hustedt 1959 a, 305, fig. 772: a-b; Germain 1981, 88, fig. 30: 1-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 210, fig. 158: 1-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 154, fig. 18: 2. = Eunotia monodon var. major (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia monodon var. major (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Silva 1950 Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991;Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 a Eunotia monodon var. bidens (Gregory) Hustedt 1932{ XE "Eunotia monodon var. bidens (Gregory) Hustedt 1932" } Eunotia monodon var. bidens (Gregory) Hustedt 1932; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 210, fig. 158: 4-6. = Eunotia major var. bidens (Gregory) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia major var. bidens (Gregory) Rabenhorst 1864" } = Eunotia monodon var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Eunotia monodon var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953" } 124 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Eunotia muscicola Krasske var. tridentula Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Eunotia muscicola Krasske var. tridentula Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Eunotia muscicola Krasske var. tridentula Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 217, fig. 156: 12-22; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 148, fig. 15: 27-30. = Eunotia tridentula Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia tridentula Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Eunotia naegelii Migula in Thomé 1907{ XE "Eunotia naegelii Migula in Thomé 1907" } Eunotia naegelii Migula in Thomé 1907; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 182, fig. 140. 1-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 136, fig. 9: 8-13. Eunotia alpina (Naegeli) Hustedt 1913; Hustedt 1959 a, 304, fig. 770. = Eunotia alpina (Naegeli) Hustedt 1913{ XE "Eunotia alpina (Naegeli) Hustedt 1913" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Eunotia nymanniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 (pro parte sensu Hustedt){ XE "Eunotia nymanniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 (pro parte sensu Hustedt)" } Eunotia nymanniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 (pro parte sensu Hustedt); Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 201, fig. 154: 31-43; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 152, fig. 17: 35-38. Eunotia exigua var. compacta Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1959 a, 286, fig. 751: s-u. = Eunotia exigua var. compacta Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia exigua var. compacta Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 125 Eunotia paludosa Grunow 1862{ XE "Eunotia paludosa Grunow 1862" } Eunotia paludosa Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, 336, fig. 6: 10; Hustedt 1930 a, 178, fig. 228; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 203, fig. 155: 1-20, fig. 22: 37; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 152, fig. 17: 48-19, fig. 103: 12. PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Silva 1946 Eunotia paludosa var. trinacria (Krasske) Nörpel 1991{ XE "Eunotia paludosa var. trinacria (Krasske) Nörpel 1991" } Eunotia paludosa var. trinacria (Krasske) Nörpel 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 204, fig. 155: 22-37. Eunotia trinacria Krasske 1929; Hustedt 1930 a, 176, fig. 221. = Eunotia trinacria Krasske 1929{ XE "Eunotia trinacria Krasske 1929" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Lérida: Margalef 1956 Eunotia papilio (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1924{ XE "Eunotia papilio (Ehrenberg) Hustedt" } Eunotia papilio (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1924; Hustedt 1930 a, 173, fig. 209; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 192, fig. 160: 9. SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 (as cf. E. papilio) Eunotia parallela Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia parallela Ehrenberg 1843" } Eunotia parallela Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 183, fig. 247; Hustedt 1959 a, 302, fig. 768; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 208, fig. 152: 1-7. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia 126 pectinalis (Dilwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864" } Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?,O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 193, fig. 141: 1-7, fig. 143: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 1; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 146, fig. 14: 5-7. Eunotia pectinalis (Kützing) Rabenhorst; Van Heurck 1885, 142, fig. 3: 15-16; Hustedt 1930 a, 180, fig. 237; Hustedt 1957, 241; Hustedt 1959 a, 296, fig. 763: a-k; Schoeman 1973, 78; Okuno 1974, 10, fig. 843-844; Germain 1981, 96, fig. 33-37. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Ávila: Margalef et al. 1976 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis1967; Sabater & Sabater 1987a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1958, Varela 1984; Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 (together with var. minor) Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Orense:Antelo 1991; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Toledo: Margalef et al. 1976 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: González-Guerrero 1960 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Silva 1950 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1998-1990, 1991; Silva 1950; Zimmermann 1909 Douro Litoral: Silva 1991 Minho: Sampaio 1950; Silva 1950 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 127 Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864 f. undulata{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864 f. undulata" } Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864 f. undulata; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 193, fig. 141: 1-5, 7. Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenhorst 1864; Hustedt 1930 a 182, fig. 240; Hustedt 1957, 241; Hustedt 1959 a, 298, fig. 763: i; Hustedt 1961-1966, 98, fig. 35: 3-11; fig. 37: 1-4; Schoeman 1973, 78. = Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenhorst 1864" } = Eunotia undulata Grunow in Möller 1868 fide Van Landingham 1969{ XE "Eunotia undulata Grunow in Möller 1868 fide Van Landingham 1969" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Eunotia pectinalis var. rostrata Germain 1981{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. rostrata Germain 1981" } Eunotia pectinalis var. rostrata Germain 1981; Germain 1981, 96, fig. 33: 8-14. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Eunotia pectinalis var. ventralis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. ventralis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911" } Eunotia pectinalis var. ventralis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1930 a, 182, fig. 241; Hustedt 1957, 241; Hustedt 1959 a, 297, fig. 763: b-c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 203, fig. 12: 9; Germain 1981, 96, fig. 35: 2-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 146, fig. 14: 1-4 b. = Eunotia pectinalis var. ventricosa Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eunotia pectinalis var. ventricosa Hustedt 1930" } = Eunotia ventralis Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Eunotia ventralis C. G. Ehrenberg 1854" } SPAIN: 128 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia pectinoides Zimmermann 1915{ XE "Eunotia pectinoides Zimmermann 1915" } Eunotia pectinoides Zimmermann 1915; Zimmermann 1915, 35, fig. 4: 8 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1915 Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 sensu lato{ XE "Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 sensu lato" } Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 sensu lato; Van Heurck 1885, 143, fig. 34: 19; Hustedt 1930 a, 174, fig. 211; Hustedt 1957, 239; Hustedt 1959 a, 280, fig. 747 A: a-e; Schoeman 1973, 81; Okuno 1974, 11, fig. 845-846; Germain 1981, 88, fig. 30: 7-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 186, fig. 148-150; Ehrlich 1995, 49, fig. 8: 12-13; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 6; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 142, fig. 12: 12-13. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929 Orense: Antelo 1991 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 129 Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 var. biggiba (Kützing) Grunow f. biggiba Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 var. biggiba (Kützing) Grunow f. biggiba Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Eunotia praerupta C. G. Ehrenberg 1843 f. biggiba Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 188, fig. 150: 1-7. Eunotia bigibba (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1959 a, 282, fig. 747 B; Schoeman 1973, 74, fig. 3: 50. = Eunotia bigibba (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Eunotia bigibba (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Eunotia praerupta var. simplex M. Manguin in Bourrelly & Manguin 1941{ XE "Eunotia praerupta var. simplex M. Manguin in Bourrelly & Manguin 1941" } Eunotia praerupta var. simplex M. Manguin in Bourrelly & Manguin 1941; Van Landingham 1969, 1585. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Eunotia pseudopectinalis Hustedt 1924{ XE "Eunotia pseudopectinalis Hustedt 1924" } Eunotia pseudopectinalis Hustedt 1924; Hustedt 1959 a, 314, fig. 779; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 184, fig. 140: 7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 138, fig. 108: 8-9, fig. 112: 5. = Eunotia pseudopectinalis var. vasconiensis (M. Manguin) Sánchez-Castillo 1988{ XE "Eunotia pseudopectinalis var. vasconiensis (M. Manguin) Sánchez-Castillo 1988" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 130 Eunotia rhomboidea Hustedt 1950{ XE "Eunotia rhomboidea Hustedt 1950" } Eunotia rhomboidea Hustedt 1950; Hustedt 1957, 240; Schoeman 1973, 81; Simonsen 1987 a, 361; Simonsen 1987 c, fig. 546: 3-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 223, fig. 164: 12-20, fig. 162: 3-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 150, fig. 16: 5-7. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Eunotia septentrionalis Oestrup 1897{ XE "Eunotia septentrionalis Oestrup 1897" } Eunotia septentrionalis Oestrup 1897; Hustedt 1930 a, 179, fig. 232; Hustedt 1957, 241; Hustedt 1959 a, 292, fig. 758; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 213, fig. 157: 13-18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 150, fig. 16: 25-30. = Eunotia arcuata f. compacta Steinecke 1916{ XE "Eunotia arcuata f. compacta Steinecke 1916" } SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Silva 1950 Eunotia serra Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "Eunotia serra Ehrenberg 1837" } Eunotia serra Ehrenberg 1837; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 219, fig. 146: 1-2. Eunotia robusta Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Hustedt 1959 a, 273, fig. 740; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 140, fig. 11: 1. Eunotia robusta Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 var. tetraodon (C. G. Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Van Heurck 1885, 144, fig. 33: 11-13; Hustedt 1930 a, 171, fig. 204; Hustedt 1959, 273, fig. 741: i. = Eunotia robusta Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 var. tetraodon (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Eunotia robusta Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 var. tetraodon (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Madrid: Margalef 1949 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 131 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia serra var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1958{ XE "Eunotia serra var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1958" } Eunotia serra var. diadema (Ehrenberg)Patrick 1958; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 219, fig. 146: 3-4. Eunotia diadema Ehrenberg 1838; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 98, fig. 33: 12. = Eunotia diadema Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Eunotia diadema Ehrenberg 1838" } = Eunotia robusta var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Ralfs{ XE "Eunotia robusta var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Ralfs" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Massanell 1966 Eunotia subarcuatoides E. Alles, M. Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Eunotia subarcuatoides Alles, Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Eunotia subarcuatoides E. Alles, M. Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Alles, Nörpel & LangeBertalot 1991, 188, fig. 4: 1-36; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 214, fig. 138: 1-9. SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Eunotia submonodon Hustedt 1913 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874{ XE "Eunotia submonodon Hustedt 1913 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874" } Eunotia submonodon Hustedt 1913 in A. Schmidt et al.1874-; Hustedt 1930, 307, fig. 773. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988, 1989; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia sudetica O. Müller 1898{ XE "Eunotia sudetica O. Müller 1898" } 132 Eunotia sudetica O. Müller 1898; Hustedt 1959 a, 299, fig. 746: a-b; Germain 1981, 981, fig. 35: 12-15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 224, fig. 161: 1-7. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b (as cf. E. sudetica) SPAIN: Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Eunotia tenella (Grunow) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913{ XE "Eunotia tenella (Grunow) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913" } Eunotia tenella (Grunow) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913; Hustedt 1930 a, 175, fig. 220; Hustedt 1957, 240; Hustedt 1959 a, 284, fig. 749; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 202, fig. 154: 23-30. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 a Eunotia triodon Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "Eunotia triodon Ehrenberg 1837" } 133 Eunotia triodon Ehrenberg 1837; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 220, fig. 146: 6-9; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 140, fig. 11: 8-9. PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Eunotia veneris (Kützing) De Toni 1892{ XE "Eunotia veneris (Kützing) De Toni 1892" } Eunotia veneris (Kützing) De Toni 1892; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 222, fig. 163: 14-19. SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 a PERONIA Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868{ XE "PERONIA Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868" } Peronia erinacea Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868{ XE "Peronia erinacea Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868" } Peronia erinacea Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 328, 83: 8; Hustedt 1959 a, 262, fig. 738; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 229. Peronia erinacea Brébisson et Arnott; Van Heurck 1885, 145, fig. 36; Germain 1981, 100, fig. 37: 10-12. = Peronia fibula (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ross 1956{ XE "Peronia fibula (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ross 1956" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c; Sabater & Roca 1990 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil et al. 1991 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Family ACHNANTHACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family ACHNANTHACEAE Kützing 1844" } ACHNANTHES Bory 1822{ XE "ACHNANTHES Bory 1822" } 134 Achnanthes arenaria Amossé 1941{ XE "Achnanthes arenaria Amossé 1941" } Achnanthes arenaria Amosse 1941, 19, lám. 1. Achnanthes submarina Hustedt 1956; Güttinger 2001. = Achnanthes submarina Hustedt 1956{ XE "Achanthes submarina Hustedt 1956" } = Karayevia submarina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Karayevia submarina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Achnanthes brevipes C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Achnanthes brevipes C. A. Agardh 1824" } Achnanthes brevipes C. A. Agardh 1824; Van Heurck 1885, 129, fig. 26: 10-12; Hustedt 1930 a, 210, fig. 309; Hustedt 1957, 252; Hustedt 1959 a, 424, fig. 877; Ricard 1987, 282, fig. 1142-1146; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 3, fig. 1: 2-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 86, fig. 45: 1-12. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1988 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987, Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Rodríguez-Femenías 1889 Achnantes brevipes var. intermedia (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Achnantes brevipes var. intermedia (Kützing) Cleve 1895" } Achnantes brevipes var. intermedia (Kützing) Cleve; Hustedt 1930 a, 210, fig. 310; Hustedt 1957, 252; Hustedt 1959 a, 425, fig. 877: d-e; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 3, fig. 1: 4-8; Ehrlich 1995, 49, fig. 10: 9-18; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 86, fig. 43: 1-5; Güttinger 135 2001. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Margalef 1958; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1982 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Achnanthes elata (Leuduger-Fortmorel) Gandhi 1960{ XE "Achnanthes elata (LeudugerFortmorel) Gandhi 1960" } Achnanthes inflata var. elata (Leuduger-Fortmorel) Hustedt 1937; Germain 1981, 115, fig. 43: 1516; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 6, fig. 2: 11-12. = Achnanthes inflata var. elata (Leuduger-Fortmorel) Hustedt 1937{ XE "Achnanthes inflata var. elata (Leuduger-Fortmorel) Hustedt 1937" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra et al. 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Repoted by Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991 a) for Portugal and Spain without indication of localities. Achnanthes inflata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes inflata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Achnanthes inflata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930, 209, fig. 307; Hustedt 1957, 251; Hustedt 1959 a, 421, fig. 873; Schoeman 1973, 30; Okuno 1974, 14, fig. 857858; Germain 1981, 115, fig. 43: 13-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 6, fig. 2: 9-12, fig. 3: 1-3; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: 136 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1956, 1958 Gerona: Cambra et al. 1985, 1986 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Achnanthes longipes C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Achnanthes longipes C. A. Agardh 1824" } Achnanthes longipes C. A. Agardh 1824; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 5, fig. 1: 1; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 92, fig. 45: 13-14; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Menorca: Rodríguez-Femenías 1889 Achnanthes parvula Kützing 1844{ XE "Achnanthes parvula Kützing 1844" } Achnanthes parvula Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1931-1959, 426, fig. 877; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 5, fig. 1: 1-15; Van Heurck 1885, 129, fig. 26: 25-28; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 93, fig. 43: 6-7, fig. 45: 6-8, fig. 47: 9. Achnanthes brevipes var. parvula (Kützing) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1959 a, 426, fig. 877: f-i. = Achnanthes brevipes var. parvula (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Achnanthes brevipes var. parvula (Kützing) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988 Gerona: Cambra 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Achnanthes sphacelata Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes sphacelata Carter 1970" } Achnanthes sphacelata Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 611, fig. 1: 41-44; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 143, fig. 67: 10-13. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Achnanthes subhudsonis Hustedt 1921{ XE "Achnanthes subhudsonis Hustedt 1921" } 137 Achnanthes subhudsonis Hustedt 1921; Simonsen 1987, 54, fig. 68: 1-9; Coste & Ector 2000, 383, fig. 3: 7, 13-14. SPAIN: La Coruña: Coste & Ector 2000; Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Coste & Ector 2000; Ector et al. 1992 Achnanthes tuma Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes tuma Carter 1970" } Achnanthes tuma Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 612, fig. 1: 35-36; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 154, fig. 67: 14-18. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 ACHNANTHIDIUM Kützing 1844{ XE "ACHNANTHIDIUM Kützing 1844" } Achnanthidium affine (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994{ XE "Achnanthidium affine (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994" } Achnanthidium affine (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994; Czarnecki 1994, 156. Achnanthes minutissima var. affinis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 58, fig. 33: 13-22, fig. 35:3. Achnanthes affinis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 381, fig. 826, Schoeman 1973, 28, fig. 1: 7. Achnanthes minutissima var. affinis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 23. = Achnanthes affinis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes affinis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Achnanthes minutissima var. affinis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima var. affinis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Catalán 1986 Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a 138 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Achnanthidium biasolettianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996 { XE "Achnanthidium biasolettianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthidium biasolettianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 350. Achnanthes biasolettiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 130, fig. 27: 27-28; Hustedt 1959 a, 379, fig. 823; Okuno 1974, 11, fig. 847; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 62, fig. 36: 1-31, fig. 35: 5,6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 9-10. = Achnanthes biasolettiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes biasolettiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: García et al. 1999 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Achnanthidium catenatum (Bily & Marvan) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Achnanthidium catenatum (Bily & Marvan) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes catenata Bily & Marvan 1959; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 62, fig. 34: 23-24; Coste & Ector 2000, 380, fig. 1: 4-7, 8-15. = Achnanthes catenata Bily & Marvan 1959{ XE "Achnanthes catenata Bily & Marvan 1959" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 139 Achnanthidium coarctatum Brébisson in W. Smith 1855{ XE "Achnanthidium coarctatum Brébisson in W. Smith 1855" } Achnanthes coarctata (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 130, fig. 26: 17-20; Hustedt 1930, 210, fig. 308 a; Hustedt 1957, 251; Hustedt 1959 a, 419, fig. 872: ac; Schoeman 1977, 29; Germain 1981, 115, fig. 43; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 5, fig. 2: 1-8, fig.4: 1,2. = Achnanthes coarctata (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes coarctata (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Málaga: Budde 1929 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 PORTUGAL: Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1987 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1910 Achnanthidium exiguum (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994{ XE "Achnanthidium exiguum (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994" } Achnanthidium exiguum (Grunow) Czarnecki ; Czarnecki 1994, 157. Achnanthes exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930, 201, fig. 286; Hustedt 1957, 246; Hustedt 1959 a, 386, fig. 832; Schoeman 1973, 30; Germain 1981, 114, fig. 42: 20-26; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 38, fig. 23: 1-27, fig. 6: 4;.Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 15-16. = Achnanthes exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } 140 SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Dosset 1888; La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Pardo 1935 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Marco 1988 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1987 Achnanthidium exilis (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Achnanthidium exilis (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthidium exilis (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 350. Achnanthes exilis Kützing 1833; Van Heurck 1885, 131, fig. 27: 16-19; Hustedt 1930, 198, fig. 278; Hustedt 1959 a, 378, fig. 822; Okuno 1974, 13, fig. 853-854; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 61, fig. 33: 23-33, fig. 35: 4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 12. = Achnanthes exilis Kützing 1833{ XE "Achnanthes exilis Kützing 1833" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Madrid:Azpeitia 1911 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Rodríguez Femenías 1889 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1987 141 Achnanthidium fulla (Carter) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Achnanthidium fulla (Carter) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes fulla Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 608, pl. 1: 19-20; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 59, fig. 67: 1-6. Basionym: Achnanthes fulla Carter 1970; Carter 1970, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 31: 608, pl. 1: 19-20; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 59, fig. 67: 1-6 = Achnanthes fulla Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes fulla Carter 1970" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Achnanthidium granum (Hohn & Hellermann) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Achnanthidium granum (Hohn & Hellermann) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes grana Hohn & Hellerman 1963; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 44, fig. 26: 7-23, fig. 6: 3. = Achnanthes grana Hohn & Hellerman 1963{ XE "Achnanthes grana Hohn & Hellerman 1963" } = Achnantheiopsis grana (Hohn & Hellerman) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis grana (Hohn & Hellerman) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Achnanthidium jackii Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Achnanthidium jackii Rabenhorst 1861" } Achnanthes minutissima v. jackii (Rabenhorst) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 57, fig. 32: 31-47; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 274, fig. 78: 18-19 b. = Achnanthes linearis var. jackii (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Achnanthes linearis var. jackii (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Achnanthes minutissima v. jackii (Rabenhorst) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima v. jackii (Rabenhorst) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980" } = Achnanthes minutissima var. robusta Hustedt 1937{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima var. robusta Hustedt 1937" } = Achnanthes biasolettiana var. jackii (Rabenhorst ) Cleve-Euler 1932{ XE "Achnanthes biasolettiana var. jackii (Rabenhorst ) Cleve-Euler 1932" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 142 Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Achnanthidium krantzii (Lange-Bertalot) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Achnanthidium krantzii (Lange-Bertalot) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthidium krantzii (Lange-Bertalot) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 350. Achnanthes krantzii Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 74-75, fig. 55: 13-21, fig. 62: 6-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 64, fig. 34: 25-34. = Achnanthes krantzii Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes kranzii Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Achnanthidium kryophila (Petersen) Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Achnanthidium kryophila (Petersen) Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes kryophila Petersen 1924; Hustedt 1959 a, 403, fig. 854; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 30, fig. 17: 1-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 7-8. = Achnanthes kryophila Petersen 1924{ XE "Achnanthes kryophila Petersen 1924" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 143 Achnanthidium macrocephalum (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Achnanthidium macrocephalum (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthidium macrocephalum (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 349; Achnanthes minutissima var. macrocephala Hustedt 1937; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 60, fig. 34: 7-9. = Achnanthes minutissima var. macrocephala Hustedt 1937{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima var. macrocephala Hustedt 1937" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Achnanthidium minutissimum (Kützing) Czarneki 1994{ XE "Achnanthidium minutissimum (Kützing) Czarneki 1994" } Achnanthidium minutissimum (Kützing) Czarneki 1994; Czarnecki 1994, 157. Achnanthes minutissima Kützing 1833; Van Heurck 1885, 131, fig. 27: 37-38.; Hustedt 1957, 245; Hustedt 1959 a, 376, fig. 820; Schoeman 1973, 34; Germain 1981, 109, fig. 41: 12-19; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 56, fig. 32: 1-24, fig. 35: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 53, fig. 9: 14-19; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 24-30. = Achnanthes microcephala (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Achnanthes microcephala (Kützing) Cleve 1895" } = Achnanthes minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Achnanthidium lineare W. Smith 1855{ XE "Achnanthidium lineare W. Smith 1855" } = Achnanthidium microcephalum Kützing 1844{ XE "Achnanthidium microcephalum Kützing 1844" } = Achnanthidium minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Achnanthidium minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Achnanthes minutissima Kützing 1833{ XE "Achnanthes minutissima Kützing 1833" } ANDORRA: Cambra 1989 a; Carter 1970; García et al. 1999; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987; Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a; Truán 1884 144 Ávila: Margalef 1958 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Guasch & Sabater 1998; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950, 1958; Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a; Margalef 1947; Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946a, 1954, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; SánchezCastillo et al. 1989; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Margalef 1958 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929; Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Cambra 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b; Margalef 1958; Varela 1984, León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Camps et al. 1976; Margalef 1954,1958; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Margalef 1958; Margalef et al. 1976; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Málaga: Margalef et al. 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal et al. 1994, 1996 a Navarra: Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Orense: Antelo 11991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Cambra 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929; Margalef 1947; Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Margalef et al. 1976; Rojo & Miracle 1989; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1955, 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1954, 1958 PORTUGAL: 145 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: In Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin (1996), Lange-Bertalot described a new species Achnanthes eutrophila to gather specimens of Achnanthes minutissima with “Sippe mit rhombisch-lanzetlichen Schalen sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 (p.61, fig. 32: 57-61). Forms with “Sippe mit breit elliptischen Schalen” are gathered in Achnanthes straubiana LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996 (p. 26, fig. 78: 21 a-b. Achnanthidium pyrenaicum (Hustedt) Kobayasi 1997{ XE "Achnanthidium pyrenaicum (Hustedt) Kobayasi 1997" } Achnanthes pyrenaica Hustedt 1939; Simonsen 1987 a, 248, fig. 371: 9-17. = Achnanthes pyrenaica Hustedt 1939{ XE "Achnanthes pyrenaica Hustedt 1939" } ANDORRA: García et al. 1999 Achnanthidium saprophilum (Kobayasi & Mayama) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996 Achnanthidium saprophilum (Kobayasi & Mayama) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 349. Achnanthes minutissima var. saprophila H. Kobayasi & S. Mayama 1982; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 59, fig. 34: 13-19 A. = Achnanthes minutissima var. saprophila H. Kobayasi & S. Mayama 1982 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Achnanthidium subatomus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Achnanthidium subatomus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes biasolettiana var. subatomus Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 28, fig. 57, fig. 8, fig. 59: 1-11’; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 63, fig. 36: 24-31, fig. 35: 6. = Achnanthes subatomus Hustedt 1939{ XE "Achnanthes subatomus Hustedt 1939" } = Achnanthes biasolettiana var. subatomus Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Achnanthes biasolettiana var. subatomus Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } ANDORRA 146 Carter 1970 Achnanthidium subsalsum (J. B. Petersen) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Achnanthidium subsalsum (J. B. Petersen) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes subsalsa Petersen 1928; Hustedt 1959 a, 401, fig. 853; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 147, fig. 43: 1-12; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 49, fig. 28: 1-8. Achnanthes subsalsoides Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1933, 402, fig. 853 B; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 147, fig. 43: 2-4’; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 221: 1-4. Achnanthes subsalsoides var. sterwensis Germain & Chaumont 1976; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 148, fig. 43: 1-5 Basionym: Achnanthes subsalsa J. B. Petersen 1928{ XE "Achnanthes subsalsa J. B. Petersen 1928" }; J. B. Petersen 1928, Bot. Iceland 2: 379, fig. 4. = Achnanthes subsalsoides Hustedt 1933{ XE "Achnanthes subsalsoides Hustedt 1933" } = Achnanthes subsalsoides var. sterwensis Germain & Chaumont 1976{ XE "Achnanthes subsalsoides var. sterwensis Germain & Chaumont 1976" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Achnanthidium thermale Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Achnanthidium thermale Rabenhorst 1864" } Achnanthes thermalis (Rabenhorst) Schoenfeld 1907; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 52, fig. 30: 1-19; Coste & Ector 2000, 378, fig. 1: 16-17. = Achnanthes thermalis (Rabenhorst) Schoenfeld 1907{ XE "Achnanthes thermalis (Rabenhorst) Schoenfeld 1907" } = Achnanthes gibberula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes gibberula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Cantabria: Cámara 1948-1949 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: González-Guerrero 1952; Ros & Aboal (in press) Valencia: González-Guerrero 1927, 1945; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 147 Comments: Reported by Belloc (1893) from Pyrenean region. Achnanthidium trinodis Arnott ex Ralfs in Pritchard{ XE "Achnanthidium trinodis Arnott ex Ralfs in Pritchard" } Achnanthes trinodis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1959 a, 381, fig. 825; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 43, fig. 8: 3-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 4-5. = Navicula trinodis W. Smith 1856{ XE "Navicula trinodis W. Smith 1856" } = Achnanthes trinodis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Achnanthes trinodis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a ASTARTIELLA Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in G. Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998{ XE "ASTARTIELLA Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in G. Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998" } Astartiella bahusiensis (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Astartiella bahusiensis (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Astartiella bahusiensis (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 99, fig. 52: 22-31. Navicula bahusiensis (Grunow) Grunow 1884; Hustedt 1961-1966, 267, fig. 1396; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 77: 29-30. = Navicula bahusiensis (Grunow) Grunow 1884{ XE "Navicula bahusiensis (Grunow) Grunow 1884" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 COCCONEIS Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "COCCONEIS Ehrenberg 1838" } Cocconeis disculus (Schumann) Cleve in Cleve & Jentzsch 1882{ XE "Cocconeis disculus (Schumann) Cleve in Cleve & Jentzsch 1882" } 148 Cocconeis disculus (Schumann) Cleve in Cleve & Jentzsch 1882; Hustedt 1930 a, 191, fig. 266; Hustedt 1959 a, 345, fig. 799; Germain 1981, 104, fig. 39: 11-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 89, fig. 56: 1-13; Ehrlich 1995, 55, fig. 12: 8. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Lérida: Margalef 1953 b Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Cocconeis neodiminuta Krammer 1991{ XE "Cocconeis neodiminuta Krammer 1991" } Cocconeis neodiminuta Krammer 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 90, fig. 55: 1-4; fig. 56: 18-32; Krammer 1990, 151, fig. 1: 1-2, fig. 3: 40-45. Cocconeis diminuta Pantocsek 1901; Hustedt 1930a, 190, fig. 265; Hustedt 1957, 243; Hustedt 1959a, 346, fig. 800; Ehrlich 1995, 54, fig. 12: 7. = Cocconeis disculus var. diminuta (Pantocsek) Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Cocconeis disculus var. diminuta (Pantocsek) Cleve-Euler 1953" } = Cocconeis diminuta Pantocsek 1901{ XE "Cocconeis diminuta Pantocsek 1901" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real : Armengol et al. 1975 Gerona: Cambra 1996 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Cocconeis neothumensis Krammer 1991{ XE "Cocconeis neothumensis Krammer 1991" } 149 Cocconeis neothumensis Krammer 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 91, fig. 57: 8-31; Krammer 1990, 151, fig. 1: 1-2, fig. 2: 32-39, fig. 3: 40-45. Cocconeis thumensis Mayer 1919; Hustedt 1930 a, 191, f. 264; Hustedt 1957, 243; Hustedt 1959 a, 346, fig. 801. = Cocconeis thumensis Mayer 1919{ XE "Cocconeis thumensis Mayer 1919" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Martínez-Silvestre 1977 (as cf. C. thumensis) Cocconeis pediculus Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Cocconeis pediculus Ehrenberg 1838" } Cocconeis pediculus Ehrenberg 1838; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 15, fig. 3: 24-25; Van Heurck 1885, 133, fig. 30: 28-30; Hustedt 1930 a, 188, fig. 259; Hustedt 1957, 244; Hustedt 1959 a, 350, fig. 804; Schoeman 1973, 47; Germain 1981, 104, fig. 38: 7-9; Ricard 1987, 284, fig. 1160-1164; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 89, fig. 55: 1-8; fig. 57: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 55, fig. 11: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 39. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis1967; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989a, 1992, 1946a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Budde 1929; Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Margalef 1958 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929; Margalef 1946 b Huesca: Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Madrid-Moreno 1907; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970 150 Málaga: Budde 1929; Margalef et al. 1976 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Teruel: Rabenhorst in Loscos 1866-1867 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998, Calado et al 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1906, 1914 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Cocconeis placentula Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Cocconeis placentula Ehrenberg 1838" } Cocconeis placentula Ehrenberg 1838; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 16, fig. 3: 22-23; Van Heurck 1885, 133, fig. 30: 26-27; Hustedt 1930 a, 189, fig. 260; Hustedt 1957, 243; Hustedt 1959 a, 347, fig. 802; Schoeman 1973, 48; Germain 1981, 102, fig. 38-39; Ricard 1987, 284, fig. 1154-1156; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 86, fig. 49: 1-4; fig. 50: 1-2, 5; fig. 51: 1-9; fig. 52: 1-13; fig. 53: 1-19; fig. 54: 1-12; Ehrlich 1995, 56, fig. 11: 8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 40-43. ANDORRA: Cambra 1989 a; Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Willén 1960 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Badajoz: González-Guerrero 1953 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 1990, 2000; Guasch & Sabater 1998; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 151 Cádiz: González-Guerrero 1945 a Cantabria: Margalef 1950; Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Margalef, 1946 a, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo Granada: Bolívar 1994; Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Gil 1982 Guadalajara: Margalef 1958 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Huelva: Toja et al. 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Cambra 1989 a; Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984; León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Budde 1929 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Comín 1984; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984; Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Cambra 1989 a, 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888; GonzálezGuerrero 1960; Margalef 1958 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Cocconeis placentula var. euglypta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1884{ XE "Cocconeis placentula var. 152 euglypta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1884" } Cocconeis placentula var. euglypta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1884. Hustedt 1930 a, 190, fig. 261; Hustedt 1957, 244; Hustedt 1959 a, 349, fig. 802: c; Schoeman 1973, 49; Germain 1981, 104, fig. 39: 4-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 87, fig. 49: 3; fig. 50: 1; fig. 53: 1-19; Ehrlich 1995, 56, fig. 11: 9-10, fig. 12: 1-2. = Cocconeis euglypta Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Cocconeis euglypta C. G. Ehrenberg 1854" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1986 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Cambra 1987 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; González-Guerrero 1944 b; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Cocconeis placentula var. klinoraphis Geitler 1927{ XE "Cocconeis placentula var. klinoraphis Geitler 1927" } Cocconeis placentula var. klinoraphis Geitler 1927; Hustedt 1930 a, 190, fig. 263; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 87, fig. 51: 6-9. Reported from Pyrenean region by Margalef (1953 b). Cocconeis placentula var. lineata (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cocconeis placentula var. lineata (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } 153 Cocconeis placentula var. lineata (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1880-1885; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 87, fig. 49: 1; fig. 52: 1-13. Cocconeis lineata Ehrenberg 1843; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 17, fig. 3: 22-23; Hustedt 1930 a, 190, 262; Hustedt 1957, 244; Hustedt 1959 a, 348, fig. 802: d; Germain 1981, 104, fig. 39: 6-8; Ehrlich 1995, 56, fig. 12: 3-4. = Cocconeis lineata Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Cocconeis lineata Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Secall 1894 Murcia: Aboal 1988 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; González-Guerrero 1944 b Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Cocconeis placentula var. pseudolineata Geitler 1927{ XE "Cocconeis placentula var. pseudolineata Geitler 1927" } Cocconeis placentula var. pseudolineata Geitler 1927; Hustedt 1959 a, 349; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 87, fig. 54: 3-11. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cocconeis scutellum Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Cocconeis scutellum Ehrenberg 1838" } 154 Cocconeis scutellum Ehrenberg 1838; Van Heurck 1885, 132, fig. 29: 1-3; Hustedt 1930 a, 191, fig. 267; Hustedt 1957, 243; Hustedt 1959 a, 337, fig. 790; Ricard 1987, 284, fig. 1152-1153; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 93, fig. 50: 4, 6; fig. 57: 5-7; fig. 58: 1-13; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1951 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Rodríguez-Femenías 1889 Cocconeis scutellum var. parva (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895{ XE "Cocconeis scutellum var. parva (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895" } Cocconeis scutellum var. parva (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 20, fig. 4:3; Hustedt 1930 a, 192, fig. 268; Hustedt 1959 a, 338, fig. 791; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 93, fig. 57: 5-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 93, fig. 57: 5-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 114, fig. 38: 10, fig. 42: 17-19. = Cocconeis scutella v. parva (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Cocconeis scutella v. parva (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } = Cocconeis scutellum f. parva Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cocconeis scutellum f. parva Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Tomás (1987) without localities. Cocconeis stauroneiformis (W. Smith) Okuno 1957{ XE "Cocconeis stauroneiformis (W. Smith) Okuno 1957" } Cocconeis stauroneiformis (Rabenhorst) Okuno 1957; Hustedt 1931-1959, 339, fig. 792; Okuno 1957, 217, fig.2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, fig. 57: 32-36; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 116, fig. 36: 8-9, fig. 54: 1-3; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Guipúzcoa: Tempére & M. Peragallo 1889-1890 EUCOCCONEIS Cleve ex Meister 1912{ XE "EUCOCCONEIS Cleve ex Meister 1912" } 155 Eucocconeis austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Eucocconeis austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & S. I. Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes laevis var. austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 18, fig. 9: 19-22. Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922; Hustedt 1930 a, 201, fig. 285; Hustedt 1959 a, 384, fig. 831: a-c = Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922{ XE "Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922" } = Achnanthes laevis var. austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes laevis var. austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922 var. minor Hustedt 1930{ XE "Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922 var. minor Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 (as A. austriaca var. minor) Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991 Eucocconeis flexella Hustedt 1930{ XE "Eucocconeis flexella Hustedt 1930" } Eucocconeis flexella Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 193, fig. 270. Achnanthes flexella (Kützing) Brun 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 415, fig. 869; Germain 1981, 108, fig. 40: 5-7; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 b, 116, fig. 9: 1-10, fig.5: 5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 158, fig. 20: 1-3. = Achnanthes flexella (Kützing) Brun 1880{ XE "Achnanthes flexella (Kützing) Brun 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1992; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1948, 1954; Masferrer 1870; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1952 b Huesca: Cambra 1987,1989 a Jaén: Aboal 1989 a 156 La Coruña: Varela 1982 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1950 b, 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Comments: Reported from Pyrenean region by Margalef (1953 b) and from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Eucocconeis laevis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Eucocconeis laevis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & S. I. Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes laevis Oestrup 1910; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991a, 17, fig. 9: 14-22, fig. 10: 111, fig. 4: 4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 158, fig. 20: 20-21, fig. 78: 1-3. = Achnanthes laevis Oestrup 1910{ XE "Achnanthes laevis Oestrup 1910" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Euccocconeis minuta var. alpestris (Brun) Cleve 1895{ XE "Euccocconeis minuta var. alpestris (Brun) Cleve 1895" } Achnanthes flexella v. alpestris Brun 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 416, fig. 867: d; Germain 1981, 109, fig. 40: 8-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 17, fig. 9: 7-10. Achnanthes alpestris (Brun) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, fig. 20: 4-8, fig. 112: 6. = Achnanthes flexella v. alpestris Brun 1880{ XE "Achnanthes flexella v. alpestris Brun 1880" } = Achnanthes alpestris (Brun) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Achnanthes alpestris (Brun) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Comments: Reported from Pyrenean region by Belloc (1893) and Margalef (1953 b). Eucocconeis molesta Cleve 1895{ XE "Eucocconeis molesta Cleve 1895" } Cocconeis molesta Kutzing 1844 var. crucifera Grunow 1881; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 18971908, 3, fig. 28-29; Hustedt 1959 a, 352, fig. 805 c-d; Kobayasi & Nagumo 1985, 97, fig. 1: 1-15; 157 Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 111, fig. 33: 8-9, fig. 37: 9-13. = Cocconeis molesta Kutzing 1844 var. crucifera Grunow 1881{ XE "Cocconeis molesta Kutzing 1844 var. crucifera Grunow 1881" } SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 Eucocconeis quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Eucocconeis quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes laevis var. quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 18, fig. 10: 11, fig. 9: 14-15. Achnanthes lapponica (Hustedt) Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 414, fig. 868. = Achnanthes lapponica (Hustedt) Hustedt 1933 sensu stricto{ XE "Achnanthes lapponica (Hustedt) Hustedt 1933 sensu stricto" } = Achnanthes laevis var. quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes laevis var. quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Achnanthes quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1989{ XE "Achnanthes quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1989" } = Cocconeis quadratarea Oestrup 1910{ XE "Cocconeis quadratarea Oestrup 1910" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Huesca: Cambra 1987 KARAYEVIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998{ XE "KARAYEVIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998" } Karayevia clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Karayevia clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes clevei Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 203, fig. 294; Hustedt 1959 a, 391, fig. 839; Hustedt 1957, 248; Germain 1981, 114, fig. 42: 8-9; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 35, fig. 21: 1-17; Ehrlich 1995, 50, fig. 9: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 17-18. = Achnanthidium clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995{ 158 XE "Achnanthidium clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995" } = Achnanthes clevei Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes clevei Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Comments: The genus Karayevia Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996 without designated type was validated by Round (1998). Karayevia oblongella (Oestrup) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Karayevia oblongella (Oestrup) Aboal comb. nov. } Achnanthes oblongella Oestrup 1902; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 111, fig. 33: 1-26, fig. 34: 1-7Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 29, fig. 16: 1-14. Achnanthes saxonica Krasske ex Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1933 a, 403, fig. 854 B; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 135, fig. 33: 17-26. Basionym: Achnanthes oblongella Oestrup 1903{ XE "Achnanthes oblongella Oestrup 1903" }; Oestrup 1903, Bot. Tidsskr. 25: 34, pl. I, fig. 9. = Achnanthes saxonica Krasske ex Hustedt 1933{ XE "Achnanthes saxonica Krasske ex Hustedt 1933" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991: Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; 159 Rino & Gil 1989 KOLBESIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998{ XE "KOLBESIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998" } Kolbesia amoena (Hustedt) Kingston 2000{ XE "Kolbesia amoena (Hustedt) Kingston 2000" } Achnanthes amoena Hustedt 1952; Simonsen 1987 a, 385; Simonsen 1987 c, fig. 583: 21-24; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 44, fig. 26: 7-23, fig. 6: 3; Chang 1992, 397-402, fig. 1-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 85, fig. 51: 34-36. = Achnanthes amoena Hustedt 1952{ XE "Achnanthes amoena Hustedt 1952" } = Karayevia amoena (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Karayevia amoena (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } SPAIN: Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Kolbesia gessneri (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Kolbesia gessneri (Hustedt)Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes gessneri Hustedt 1953; Hustedt 1953, 148, fig. 14-19. Achnanthes ploenensis v. gessneri (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 122, fig. 41: 8-17; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 38, fig. 22: 21-28. Basionym: Achnanthes gessneri Hustedt 1953; Husted 1953, Arch. Hydrobiol. 48, 148, fig. 14-19. { XE "Achnanthes gessneri Hustedt 1953" } = Achnanthes ploenensis v. gessneri (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes ploenensis v. gessneri (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova var. gessneri (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova var. gessneri (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) Kingston 2000{ XE "Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) Kingston 2000" } Achnanthes ploenensis Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 199, fig. 280; Hustedt 1959 a, 380, fig. 824; Hustedt 1957, 245; Germain 1981, 110, fig. 42: 33-34; Simonsen 1987 a, 116, fig. 192: 1-6; Krammer & Lange- Bertalot 1991 a, 37, fig. 22: 13-30; Ehrlich 1995, 54, fig. 9: 23-36. = Achnanthes ploenensis Hustedt 1930{ XE "Achnanthes ploenensis Hustedt 1930" } = Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) Round & Buktiyarova 1998{ XE "Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) 160 Round & Bukhtiyarova 1998" } = Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1992; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002 (as cf.); Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Kolbesia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Kingston 2000{ XE "Kolbesia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Kingston 2000" } Kolbesia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Kingston 2000; Kingston 2000, 410. Achnanthes suchlandtii Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 401, fig. 853; Simonsen 1987 a, 136, 221: 29-37; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 49, fig. 28: 9-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 52-53. = Achnanthes suchlandtii Hustedt 1933{ XE "Achnanthes suchlandtii Hustedt 1933" } = Karayevia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Karayevia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 LEMNICOLA Round & Basson 1997{ XE "LEMNICOLA Round & Basson 1997" } Lemnicola hungarica (Grunow) Round & Basson 1997{ XE "Lemnicola hungarica (Grunow) Round & Basson 1997" } Lemnicola hungarica (Grunow) Round & Basson 1997; Round & Basson 1997, 77, fig. 4-7, 2631. Achnanthes hungarica (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 33, fig. 19: 1-15. Achnanthes hungarica Grunow; Van Heurck 1885, 130, fig. 27: 1-2; Hustedt 1930 a, 201, fig. 283; Hustedt 1957, 246; Hustedt 1959 a, 383, fig. 829; Germain 161 1981, fig. 112, fig. 41: 38-45; Ehrlich 1995, 52, fig. 9: 1-3. = Achnanthidium hungaricum Grunow 1863{ XE "Achnanthidium hungaricum Grunow 1863" } = Achnanthes hungarica (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes hungarica (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Valencia: Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 NUPELA Vyverman & Compère 1991{ XE "NUPELA Vyverman & Compère 1991" } Nupela impexiformis (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Nupela impexiformis (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes impexiformis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 68-69, fig. 74: 7-9, fig. 75: 2-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 41, fig. 25: 1-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 44-47. = Achnanthes impexiformis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes impexiformis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Nupela lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Nupela lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes lapidosa Krasske 1929; Hustedt 1930, 206, fig. 304; Hustedt 1959 a, 401, fig. 852; 162 Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 47, fig. 27: 1-14; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 32, fig. 4: 1-2. = Achnanthes lapidosa Krasske 1929{ XE "Achnanthes lapidosa Krasske 1929" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Nupela silvahercynia (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Nupela silvahercynia (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } Nupela silvahercynia (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 97, fig. 22: 55-56, fig. 118: 1. Achnanthes silvahercynia LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 164-165, fig. 56: 11-12’; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 48, fig. 28: 21-31, fig. 27: 15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 55-56. = Achnanthes silvahercynia Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes silvahercynia Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PLANOTHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "PLANOTHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Planothidium conspicuum (A. Mayer) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Planothidium conspicuum (A. Mayer) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes conspicua Mayer 1919; Hustedt 1930 a, 202, fig. 291; Hustedt 1957, 247; Hustedt 1959 a, 387, fig. 833: a-d; Germain 1981, 112; fig. 42: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 28, fig. 16: 22-33; Ehrlich 1995, 50, fig. 9: 22. Baionym: Achnanthes conspicua Mayer 1919; Mayer 1919, Krytpg. Forsch.. 1: 198, 212, pl. VI, fig. 9-10.{ XE "Achnanthes conspicua Mayer 1919" } 163 SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: Planothidium was separated from Achnanthes by Round & Bukhtiyarova (1996) but was never validly published (Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999). Lange-Bertalot (1997) proposed the genus Achnantheopsis based on the same typus (Achnanthes lanceolata). Planothidium daui (Foged) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Planothidium daui (Foged) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes daui Foged 1962; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 47, fig. 38: 13-24, 30-32. = Achnanthes daui Foged 1962{ XE "Achnanthes daui Foged 1962" } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Planothidium delicatulum (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Planothidium delicatulum (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Planothidium delicatulum (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova; Round & Buktiyarova 1996, 353. Achnanthes delicatula (Kützing) Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 130, fig. 27: 3-4; Hustedt 1957, 247; Hustedt 1959 a, 389, fig. 836; Germain 1981, 114, fig. 42: 10-15; Okuno 1974, 12, fig. 851852; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 70, fig 39: 1-33, fig. 40: 1-13; Ehrlich 1995, 51, fig. 9: 3-6. = Achnanthidium delicatulum Kützing 1844{ XE "Achnanthidium delicatulum Kützing 1844" } = Achnanthes delicatula (Kützing) Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes delicatula (Kützing) Grunow 1880" } = Achnantheiopsis delicatula (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheopsis delicatula (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } SPAIN: 164 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Catalán 1986; Catalán & Ballesteros 1984; De Delás 1883; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002 (as cf. A. delicatula); Tomás 1987; PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1987; Zimmermann 1909 Planothidium distinctum (Messikomer) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Planothidium distinctum (Messikomer) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Achnanthes distincta Messikommer 1954; Achnanthes hirta Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 609, fig. 1: 10-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 32, fig. 18: 1-8. = Achnanthes hirta Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes hirta Carter 1970" } = Achnanthes distincta Messikommer 1954{ XE "Achnanthes distincta Messikommer 1954" } = Achnantheiopsis distincta (Messikomer) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis distincta (Messikomer) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Planothidium dubium (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium dubium (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 76, fig. 42: 7-26. = Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1991" } = Achnantheiopsis dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a 165 Planothidium ellipticum (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium ellipticum (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes lanceolata var. elliptica Cleve 1891 sensu Straub 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 76, fig. 41: 9-10. = Achnanthes lanceolata var. elliptica Cleve 1891 sensu Straub 1985{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. elliptica Cleve 1891 sensu Straub 1985" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Planothidium engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Planothidium engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996." } Planothidium engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 353; Achnanthes delicatulum var. engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot 1993. Achnanthes lanceolata var. minutissima Krasske 1938; Krasske 1938, 513; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 32, fig. 18-22. = Achnanthes engelbrechtii Cholnoky 1955{ XE "Achnanthes engelbrechtii Cholnoky 1955" } = Achnanthes lanceolata var. minutissima Krasske 1938{ XE "Achanthes lanceolata var. minutissima Krasske 1938" } = Achnantheiopsis engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheopsis engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } SPAIN: Canary Islands: Gomera: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a Tenerife: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a Planothidium frequentissimum (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium frequentissimum (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999.." } 166 Planothidium frequentissimum (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999; Lange-Bertalot 1999, 282. Planothidium lanceolatum var. frequentissima Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 78, fig. 44: 1-3, 15-23, fig. 45: 18. Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima LangeBertalot 1993, 27: 4. = Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima Lange-Bertalot 1993" } = Achnantheiopsis frequentissima (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis frequentissima (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } = Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima var. frequentissima Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima var. frequentissima Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991" } = Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887" } = Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow sensu Van Heurck 1885 et auct. nonnull{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow sensu Van Heurck 1885 et auct. nonnull" }. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Canary Islands Tenerife: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 Planothidium hauckianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Buktiyarova 1996{ XE "Planothidium hauckianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & L. Buktiyarova 1996" } Planothidium hauckianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round& L. Buktiyarova 1996; Round & Buktiyarova 1996, 353. Achnanthes delicatula ssp. hauckiana (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 72, fig. 40: 1-13. Achnanthes hauckiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 388, fig. 834. = Achnanthes hauckiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes hauckiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Achnanthes delicatula ssp. hauckiana (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980{ XE "Achnanthes delicatula ssp. hauckiana (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980" } = Achnantheiopsis hauckiana (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis hauckiana (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 167 Planothidium haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes lanceolata var. capitata O. Müller 1909; Cleve-Euler 1954, 26, fig. 527 p, q. Achnanthes lanceolata f. capitata O. Müller; Sieminska 1964, 242, fig. 359. = Achnanthes lanceolata var. capitata O. Müller 1909{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. capitata O. Müller 1909" } = Achnantheiopsis haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Planothidium jan-marcinii (Witkowski, Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000 Planothidium jan-marcinii (Witkowski, Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 540, fig. 49: 29-33. Achnanthes jan-marcinii Witkowski, Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot in Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 4, 12, fig. 50: 5-9, 22-23, fig. 75: 4, 9. = Achnanthes jan-marcinii Witkowski, Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot in Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996; Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 352; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 316, fig. 104: 50-51. Achnanthes lanceolata (Brébisson ex Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Schoeman 1973, 31, fig. 1: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 73, fig. 41: 1-8, 25; Ehrlich 1995, 53, fig. 9: 7-10. = Achnanthidium lanceolatum Brébisson ex Kützing 1846{ XE "Achnanthidium lanceolatum Brébisson ex Kützing 1849" } = Achnanthes lanceolata (Brébisson ex Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata (Brébisson ex Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } ANDORRA: 168 Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Ávila: Margalef 1958 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis1967; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1987, 1989 a, 1992; Catalán 1987 b; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935; Secall 1897 Málaga: Budde 1929 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Margalef 1958 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Budde 1929; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990; García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Marco 1988 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 169 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 Planothidium lanceolatum f. ventricosum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999{ XE "Planothidium lanceolatum f. ventricosum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999" } Achnanthes lanceolata f. ventricosa Husted 1914; Sieminska 1964, 242, fig. 360. = Achnanthes lanceolata f. ventricosa Hustedt 1914{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata f. ventricosa Hustedt 1914" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Planothidium oestrupii (Cleve-Euler) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Planothidium oestrupii (Cleve-Euler) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes oestrupii (Cleve-Euler) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 207, fig. 301; Hustedt 1959 a, 411, fig. 864; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 81, fig. 48. 1-18. = Achnanthes oestrupii (Cleve- Euler) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Achnanthes oestrupii (Cleve- Euler) Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1953 b) from Pyrenean region. Planothidium peragallii (Brun & Héribaud) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Planothidium peragallii (Brun & Héribaud) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes peragallii Brun & Héribaud 1893; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 82, fig. 48: 1926; Hustedt 1930 a, 207, fig. 303; Hustedt 1959 a, 412, fig. 865; Hustedt 1957, 251; Germain 1981, 116, fig. 44: 19-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 160, fig. 21: 50-51. = Achnanthes peragallii Brun & Héribaud 1893{ XE "Achnanthes peragallii Brun & Héribaud 1893" } = Achnantheiopsis peragalli (Brun & Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis peragalli (Brun & Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } SPAIN: Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993 Segovia: García-Río et al. 1993 170 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Planothidium pericavum (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium pericavum (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes pericava Carter 1966; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 73, fig. 40: 14-20; LangeBertalot 1999, 284. = Achnanthes pericava Carter 1966{ XE "Achnanthes pericava Carter 1966" } = Achnantheiopsis pericava (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Achnantheiopsis pericava (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } SPAIN: Canary Islands: Gomera: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Comments: Lange-Bertalot 1993 reported A. pericava from Cataluña without locality. Planothidium rostratum (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Planothidium rostratum (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. rostrata (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 77, fig. 43: 1-14. Achnanthes lanceolata var. rostrata Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1959 a, 410, fig. 863: i-m; Germain 1981, 116, fig. 44: 11-16; Simonsen 1987 a, 20,fig. 4: 6-7; Ehrlich 1995, 53, fig. 9: 11-13. = Achnanthes lanceolata var. rostrata (Oestrup) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata var. rostrata Hustedt 1911" } = Achnanthes rostrata Oestrup 1903{ XE "Achnanthes rostrata Oestrup 1903" } = Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. rostrata (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. rostrata (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1991" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998, Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Cambra 1987 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 171 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al.1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Planothidium septentrionale (Oestrup) Round & Buktiyarova ex Rumrich et al. 2000{ XE "Planothidium septentrionalis (Oestrup) Round & Buktiyarova ex Rumrich et al. 2000" } Planothidium septentrionalis (Oestrup) Round & Buktiyarova ex Rumrich et al. 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 124, fig. 46: 20-22. Achnanthes delicatula ssp. septentrionalis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 b, 71, fig. 39: 15-19. Achnanthes septentrionalis Oestrup; Oestrup 1910, 215, fig. 13-21. = Achnanthes septentrionalis Oestrup 1910{ XE "Achnanthes septentrionalis Oestrup 1910" } = Achnanthes delicatula ssp. septentrionalis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes delicatula ssp. septentrionalis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 PSAMMOTHIDIUM Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "PSAMMOTHIDIUM Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium altaicum (Poretzky) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium altaicum (Poretzky) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium altaicum (Poretzky) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 5, fig. 12-15. Achnanthes altaica (Poretzky) Cleve-Euler 1953; Flower & Jones 1989, 233, fig. 10-14, 70-74; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 34, fig. 20: 24-32; fig. 7: 2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 160, fig. 21: 35-40. 172 = Amphora altaica Poretzky 1933{ XE "Amphora altaica Poretzky 1933" } = Achnanthes altaica (Poretzky) Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Achnanthes altaica (Poretzky) CleveEuler 1953" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1990 Psammothidium bioretii (Germain) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium bioretii (Germain) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium bioretii (Germain) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 9, fig. 26-31. Achnanthes bioretii Germain 1956; Germain 1981, 112, fig. 42: 6-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 19, fig. 12: 1-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 76: 6, fig. 103: 19-20. = Achnanthes bioretii Germain 1956{ XE "Achnanthes bioretii Germain 1957" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Psammothidium curtissimum (J. R. Carter) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Psammothidium curtissimum (J. R. Carter) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes curtissima Carter 1963; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a; 21, fig. 11: 1-8. Basionym: Achnanthes curtissima J. R. Carter 1963{ XE "Achnanthes curtissima J. R. Carter 1963" }; J. Quekett Microscop. Club 29: 200, fig. 3. 1963; = Achnanthes microscopica (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes microscopica (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Cocconeis microscopica Cholnoky 1959 sensu Carter 1970{ XE "Cocconeis microscopica Cholnoky 1959 sensu Carter 1970" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Psammothidium daonense (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Psammothidium daonense (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } 173 Psammothidium daonense (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 12, fig. 38-39. Achnanthes daonensis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 43, fig. 19: 27-32’, fig. 25. 1-6, fig. 95: 1-13; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 20, fig. 12: 10-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 156, fig. 19: 9. = Achnanthes daonensis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes daonensis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Psammothidium helveticum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium helveticum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium helveticum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 8, fig. 20-25. Achnanthes helvetica (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 18, fig.10: 12-27; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 158, fig. 20: 12-16. Achnanthes austriaca Husted var. helvetica Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 385, fig. 831: g-k. = Achnanthes austriaca Husted var. helvetica Hustedt 1933{ XE "Achnanthes austriaca Husted var. helvetica Hustedt 1933" } = Achnanthes helvetica (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes helvetica (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Psammothidium hustedtii (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Psammothidium hustedtii (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov." } Cocconeis hustedtii Krasske 1923; Krasske 1923, Bot. Arch. 3: 193, figs: 10 a, b; Lange-Bertalot 174 & Krammer 1989, 157, fig. 29: 1-6. Achnanthes rupestoides Hohn 1961; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991 a, 31, fig. 17: 35-42. Achnanthes krasskei Kobayasi & Sawatari 1986; LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 75, fig. 29: 1-9. Basionym: Cocconeis hustedtii Krasske 1923{ XE "Cocconeis hustedtii Krasske 1923" }; Krasske 1923, Bot. Arch. 3: 193, figs: 10 a, b = Achnanthes hustedtii (Krasske) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1966{ XE "Achnanthes hustedti (Krasske) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1966" } = Achnanthes krasskei Kobayasi & Sawatari 1986{ XE "Achnanthes krasskei Kobayasi & Sawatari 1986" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: When Reimer (in Patrick & Reimer 1966) transferred Cocconeis hustedtii Kraske to Achnanthes, he should have changed the epithet because of the prior existence of Achnanthes hustedtii Bily & Marvan 1959. Kobayasi & Sawatari 1986 corrected the situation by proposing the substitute name Achnanthes krasskei. When this species is transferred to Psammothidium, the basionym remains Cocconeis hustedtii because the epithet hustedtii has not been used previously in Psammothidium (Silva com. pers.). Psammothidium lacus-vulcani (Lange-Bertalot & Krammer) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium lacus-vulcani (Lange-Bertalot & Krammer) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium lacus-vulcani (Lange-Bertalot & Krammer) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 26. Achnanthes lacus-vulcani Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 22, fig. 15: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 13-14. = Achnanthes lacus-vulcani Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes lacus-vulcani Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Cocconeis thienemannii Hustedt 1954{ XE "Cocconeis thienemannii Hustedt 1954" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 (doubtful for the authors) 175 Comments: Reported by Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991 a) for Pyrenean region without indication of localities. Psammothidium marginulatum (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium marginulatum (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Achnanthes marginulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930, 205, fig. 299; Hustedt 1957, 249; Hustedt 1959 a, 404, fig. 855; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 23, fig. 13: 1-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 344, fig. 113: 8-15. = Achnanthes marginulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes marginulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 Psammothidium montanum (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Psammothidium montanum (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes montana Krasske 1929; Krasske 1929, Bot. Arch. 27: 350, fig. 8; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, fig. 29: 10-21, fig. 30: 6, fig. 31: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 31, fig. 17: 22-34; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 34, fig. 5: 22-30; Hustedt 1930 a, 204, fig. 303. Basionym: Achnanthes montana Krasske 1929{ XE "Achnanthes montana Krasske 1929" }; Krasske 1929, Bot. Arch. 27: 350, fig. 8. SPAIN: Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Psammothidium perpusillum (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Psammothidium perpusillum (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Achnanthes perpusilla (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 26, fig. 22: 18-19. Achnanthes swazi Cholnoky 1960; Cholnoky 1960, 176 191, fig. 41-48. = Achnanthes swazi Cholnoky 1960{ XE "Achnanthes swazi Cholnoky 1960" } = Achnanthes perpusilla (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Achnanthes perpusilla (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Psammothidium pseudoswazi (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium pseudoswazi (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium pseudoswazi (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 20, fig. 70-71. Achnanthes lucana Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 609, fig. 1: 8-9 = Achnanthes lucana Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes lucana Carter 1970" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Psammothidium rossii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium rossii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium rossii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 12, fig. 40-47. Achnanthes rossii Hustedt 1954; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 160, fitg. 21: 4142 a. Achnanthes cassida Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 608, plate 1: 17-18; Simonsen 1987 a, 396, fig. 595: 22-30; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 34, fig. 20 1-12, fig. 7: 1. = Achnanthes cassida Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes cassida Carter 1970" } = Achnanthes rossii Hustedt 1954{ XE "Achnanthes rossii Hustedt 1954" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Comments: Reported in Pyrenean area by Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a. Psammothidium sacculum (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium sacculum (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium sacculum (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 27. Achnanthes saccula Carter in Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 26, fig. 15: 19-28. = Achnanthes saccula Carter in Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981{ XE "Achnanthes saccula Carter in 177 Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Psammothidium semiapertum (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Psammothidium semiapertum (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes hintzii Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 64, fig. 36: 22-26; Simonsen 1987 b, fig. 504: 13-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 25, fig. 14: 11-18. Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1945, 905, fig. 39: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 157, fig. 36: 22. Basionym: Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1945, Archiv. Hydrobiol. 40(4): 905, fig. 39: 1-3{ XE "Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945" } = Achnanthes hintzii Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes hintzii H. LangeBeertalot & Krammer 1989" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 (as A. hietzii) Comments: When Lange-Bertalot & Krammer (1989) transferred Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945 to Achnanthes, they were obligated to change the epitheton because of the prior existence of Achnanthes semiaperta. When this species is transferred to Psammothidium, however, the basionym must be Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945, not the substitute name Achnanthes hintzii Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, because the epithet semiaperta has not been used previously in Psammothidium (Silva com. pers.). Psammothidium subatomoides (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium subatomoides (Hustedt) Kukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium subatomoides (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 13, fig. 48-51. Achnanthes subatomoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Archibald in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 24, fig. 14: 1-10; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 162, fig. 22: 41-43. Navicula subatomoides Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1936; Simonsen 1987 a, 199, fig. 308: 15-24. Achnanthes umara Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 611, fig. 1: 39-40; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 154, fig. 21: 3-3’’. Achnanthes sutura Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 612, fig. 2: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 149, fig. 21: 4-4’. = Navicula subatomoides Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1936{ XE "Navicula subatomoides Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1936" } = Achnanthes subatomoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Archibald in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Achnanthes subatomoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Archibald in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985" } 178 = Achnanthes umara Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes umara Carter 1970" } = Achnanthes sutura Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes sutura Carter 1970" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988, 1989; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Psammothidium ventralis (Krasske) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996{ XE "Psammothidium ventralis (Krasske) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996" } Psammothidium ventralis (Krasske) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996; 7, fig. 16-19. Achnanthes ventralis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 40, fig. 24: 8-22; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 28: 20-23. Navicula ventralis Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1961-1966, 140, fig. 1273; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 197, fig. 71: 1-2. Naviculadicta multiconfusa Lange-Bertalot 1994 in LangeBertalot & Moser 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 86-87, fig. 52: 39-43. = Naviculadicta multiconfusa Lange-Bertalot 1994 in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta multiconfusa Lange-Bertalot 1994 in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994" } = Achnanthes ventralis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Achnanthes ventralis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } = Navicula ventralis Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula ventralis Krasske 1923" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a ROSSITHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "ROSSITHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } 179 Rossithidium linearis (W. Smith) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Rossithidium linearis (W. Smith) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes linearis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 378, fig. 821 a, b. Achnanthes linearis f. curta H.L. Smith ex Boyer 1916; Achnanthes linearis (W. Smith) Grunow sensu auct. nonnull.; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 68, fig. 37: 19-23. = Achnanthes linearis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes linearis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Achnanthes linearis f. curta H. L. Smith ex Boyer 1916{ XE "Achnanthes linearis f. curta H. L. Smith ex Boyer 1916" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Sevilla: Casco 1990 PORTUGAL: Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Rossithidium nodosum (Cleve) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Rossithidium nodosum (Cleve) Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes nodosa Cleve 1900; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 67, fig. 37: 1-8; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 5-11. Basionym: Achnanthes nodosa Cleve 1900; Cleve 1900, Bih. Kongl. Svenska. Vetensk. – Akad. Handl. 26 (Afd. III, 10): 13, fig. 8.{ XE "Achnanthes nodosa Cleve 1900" } SPAIN : Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Rossithidium petersenii (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Rossithidium petersenii (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Aboal comb. nov." } Achnanthes petersenii Hustedt 1937; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 67, fig. 37: 24-40; Simonsen 1987 a, 205, fig. 317: 11-17; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 15-17, fig. 78: 11. Rossithidium petersenii (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996 (invalid); Round & 180 Bukhtiyarova 1996: 351. Achnanthes pyropa Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 610, fig. 1-2; LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 128, fig. 67: 19-19’. Basionym: Achnanthes petersenii Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1937, Bot. Arch. 38: 179, fig. 10-14.{ XE "Achnanthes petersenii Hustedt 1937" } = Achnanthes pyropa Carter 1970{ XE "Achnanthes pyropa Carter 1970" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Comments: The date on the cover of the issue where the basionym was published is 1936 which is accepted by VanLandingham but Simonsen in his “Detailed bibliography of Hustedt’s publications” and also Lange-Bertalot indicate 1937 (Silva com. pers.). Rossithidium pusillum (Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996{ XE "Rossithidium pusillum (Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996" } Achnanthes pusilla (Grunow) De Toni 1891; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 67, fig. 37: 9-18, fig. 8: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 162, fig. 22: 1-4. Achnanthes linearis var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1959 a, 378, fig. 821. = Achnanthes linearis var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Achnanthes linearis var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Achnanthidium pusillum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995{ XE "Achnanthidium pusillum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995" } = Achnanthes pusilla (Grunow) De Toni 1891{ XE "Achnanthes pusilla (Grunow) De Toni 1891" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Family NAVICULACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family NAVICULACEAE Kützing 1844" } 181 ADLAFIA Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998{ XE "ADLAFIA Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998" } Adlafia bryophila (Petersen) Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998{ XE "Adlafia bryophila (Petersen) Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin. 1998" } Adlafia bryophila (Petersen) Lange-Bertalot in Moser et al. 1998; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 142, fig. 105: 21-27. Navicula bryophila Boye-Petersen 1928; Hustedt 1930 a, 91, fig. 954; Hustedt 1957, 267; Hustedt 1961-1966, 91, 1237; Schoeman 1973, 115; Germain 1981, 234, fig. 85: 49; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 181, fig. 79: 1-8´; Güttinger 1999 a. Navicula suchlandtii Hustedt 1943; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 181, fig. 79: 9-12; Simonsen 1987 a, 171, fig. 275: 9-17. = Navicula suchlandtii Hustedt 1943{ XE "Navicula suchlandtii Hustedt 1943" } = Navicula bryophila Petersen 1928{ XE "Navicula bryophila Boye-Petersen 1928" } = Navicula subtilissima var. bryophila (Petersen) Cleve-Euler 1934{ XE "Navicula subtilissima var. bryophila (J. B. Petersen) Cleve-Euler 1934" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Adlafia aquaeductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Moser et al. 1998{ XE "Adlafia aquaductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Moser et al. 1998" } Adlafia aquaeductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Moser et al. 1998; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 142, fig. 105: 19-21. Navicula bryophila var. lapponica Hustedt 1942; Cleve-Euler 1953, 175, fig. 865 e, f. = Navicula bryophila var. lapponica Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula bryophila var. lapponica Hustedt 1942" } = Navicula pseudopupula var. aquaeductae Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula pseudopupula var. aquaeductae Krasske 1923" } = Navicula aquaeductae (Krasske) Krasske 1925{ XE "Navicula aquaductae (Krasske) Krasske 1925" } = Navicula pupula var. aquaductae (Krasske) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula pupula var. aquaductae (Krasske) Hustedt 1930" } = Navicula bryophila var. aquaductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987{ XE "Navicula bryophila var. aquaductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987" } 182 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Adlafia minuscula (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Adlafia minuscula (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Adlafia minuscula (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 143, fig. 108: 4-10, fig. 106: 5-8. Navicula minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1886, 207, fig. 69: 18-27; Güttinger 1999 a. Navicula importuna Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1957, 276; Hustedt 1961-1966, 254, fig. 1381; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 487, fig. 46: 14; Schoeman 1973, 138; Germain 1981, 231, fgi. 85: 37; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 207, fig. 69: 18-23. = Navicula minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Schizonema minusculum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema minusculum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898" } = Navicula importuna Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula importuna Hustedt 1942" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Tarragona: Comín 1984 Valencia: ; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Miracle 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Adlafia minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Adlafia minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Adlafia minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 144, fig. 106: 9, fig. 108: 1-3. Navicula minuscula Grunow var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 207, fig. 69: 24-27. = Navicula muralis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 pro parte non sensu Hustedt 1962{ XE "Navicula muralis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 pro parte non sensu Hustedt 1962" } 183 = Navicula minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981{ XE "Navicula minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 AMPHIPLEURA Kützing 1844{ XE "AMPHIPLEURA Kützing 1844" } Amphipleura lindheimeri Grunow 1862{ XE "Amphipleura lindheimeri Grunow 1862" } Amphipleura lindheimeri Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, 469, fig. 11: 11 a-b; Hustedt 1930 a, 218, fig. 322; Hustedt 1959 a, 725, fig. 1096; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 263, fig. 98: 1-3; Güttinger 2000. = Amphipleura pellucida var. lindheimerii (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Amphipleura pellucida var. lindheimerii (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Margalef 1948; Truán 1885 Gerona: Margalef 1948 Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 1991 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1953 b) from Pyrenean region. Amphipleura pellucida (Kützing) Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphipleura pellucida (Kützing) Kützing 1844" } Amphipleura pellucida (Kützing) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 113, fig. 17: 14-15; Hustedt 184 1930 a, 218, fig. 322; Hustedt 1957, 254; Hustedt 1959 a, 724, fig. 1095; Germain 1981, 51: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 263, fig. 98: 4-6; Ricard 1987, 248, fig. 803-806; Ehrlich 1995, 61, fig. 17: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 272, fig. 77: 13; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1983, 1987 b, 1990 a; Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás et al. 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo : Margalef 1956 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 AMPHORA Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844{ XE "AMPHORA Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844" } Amphora acutiuscula Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora acutiuscula Kützing 1844" } Amphora acutiuscula Kützing; Van Heurck 1885, 57, fig. 1: 13; Germain 1981, 296, fig. 109: 10; Ehrlich 1995, 101, fig. 39: 4-7. Amphora coffeaeformis var. acutiuscula (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Patrick et al. 1975, 77, fig. 14: 9-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 348, fig. 151: 6’. = Amphora coffeaeformis var. acutiuscula (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Amphora coffeaeformis var. acutiuscula (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: 185 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958 Burgos: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Margalef 1947 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Tempére & M. Peragallo 1889 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Margalef 1958; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco 1990 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Amphora angusta (Gregory) Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora angusta (Gregory) Cleve 1895" } Amphora angusta (Gregory) Cleve 1895; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 231, fig. 50: 37; Hustedt 1957, 324; Ricard 1987, 260, fig. 927-928. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Amphora arcus Gregory 1854 var. sulcata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora arcus Gregory 1854 var. sulcata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895" } Amphora arcus Gregory 1854 var. sulcata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 225, fig. 50: 5; Ehrlich 1995, 101, fig. 39. 8-11, fig. 40: 3. = Amphora sulcata A. Schmidt 1875{ XE "Amphora sulcata A. Schmidt 1875" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 186 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858{ XE "Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858" } Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 217, fig. 48: 11-15; Hendey 1964, 268, fig. 38: 1-4; Schoeman & Archibald 1986 b, 474, fig. 6-16; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 130, fig. 168: 14. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Amphora arenicola (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora arenicola (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } Amphora arenicola (Grunow) Cleve 1895; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 201, fig. 44: 11-13; Hendey 1964, 262, fig. 38: 10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 129, fig. 162: 1-2, fig. 163: 1-3. = Amphora marina var. arenicola Grunow{ XE "Amphora marina var. arenicola Grunow" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1944 Lérida: Margalef 1949 c Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Amphora binodis Gregory 1857 var. bigibba (Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Amphora binodis Gregory 1857 var. bigibba (Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } Amphora binodis Gregory 1857 var. bigibba (Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 227, 50: 34-35. Amphora bigibba Cleve 1894-1896; Güttinger 2001. = Amphora bigibba Cleve 1894-1896{ XE "Amphora bigibba Cleve 1894-1896" } = Amphora bigibba var. interrupta Cleve 1894-1896{ XE "Amphora bigibba var. interrupta Cleve 1894-1896" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás 1987 187 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Reported from Balearic Islands by Peragallo & Peragallo (1897-1908) without indication of localities. Amphora borealis Kützing{ XE "Amphora borealis Kützing" } Amphora borealis Kützing; Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, fig. 63: 21. Amphora coffeaeformis var. borealis (Kützing) Cleve 1895; Cleve-Euler 1953, T. III, 97, fig. 685: b-d. = Amphora coffeaeformis var. borealis (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora coffeaeformis var. borealis (Kützing) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Amphora cingulata Cleve 1878{ XE "Amphora cingulata Cleve 1878" } Amphora cingulata Cleve 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 219, fig. 48: 3, fig. 49: 5-7. = Amphora ocellata var. cingulata Cleve 1894-96{ XE "Amphora ocellata var. cingulata Cleve 1894-96" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Amphora coffeaeformis (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora coffeaeformis (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844" } Amphora coffeaeformis (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1957, 324; Germain 1981, 296, fig. 109: 8-9; Schoeman 1973, 36; Patrick et al. 1975, 78, fig. 14: 11-12; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 347, fig. 151: 1-6; Schoeman & Archibald 1987 b, 379, fig. 5-7; Ehrlich 1995, 102, fig. 37: 3-7; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Burgos: Margalef 1954, 1958 188 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Cuenca: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1958 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989 a; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Comín 1984; Comín & Ferrer 1978; Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a; Rodríguez-Femenías 1889 Amphora coffeaeformis var. aponina (Kützing) Archibald & Schoeman 1983{ XE "Amphora coffeaeformis var. aponina (Kützing) Archibald & Schoeman 1983" } Amphora coffeaeformis var. aponina (Kützing) Archibald & Schoeman 1983; Archibald & Schoeman 1984, 95, fig. 70-75; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 133. Amphora aponina Kützing; Schoeman & Archibald 1987 b, 379, fig. 1-2. = Amphora aponina Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora aponina Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Amphora commutata Grunow 1880{ XE "Amphora commutata Grunow 1880" } Amphora commutata Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 58, fig. 1: 14; Hustedt 1930, 345, fig. 632; Germain 1981, 296, 109: 3-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 350, fig. 152: 9-11; Ehrlich 1995, 103, fig. 40: 1-2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 134, fig. 165: 1-2. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 189 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal & Ros (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1982 Amphora decussata Grunow 1867{ XE "Amphora decussata Grunow 1867" } Amphora decussata Grunow 1867; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 187, fig. 38: 7. SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Tomás 1987 without indication of localities. Amphora exilissima Giffen 1966{ XE "Amphora exilissima Giffen 1966" } Amphora exilissima Giffen 1966; Giffen 1966, 251, fig. 8-9. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Amphora graeffii Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875{ XE "Amphora graeffii Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875" } Amphora graeffii Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897- 1908, 211, fig. 46: 20, fig. 47: 4. SPAIN Reported from Balearic Islands by Rodríguez-Femenías 1888-1889 without indication of locality. Amphora graeffeana Hendey 1973{ XE "Amphora graeffeana Hendey 1973" } Amphora graeffeana Hendey 1973; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 164, fig. 66: 9, 26. Amphora graeffii var. minor H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; Schoeman et al. 1986, 17, fig. 20-21. = Amphora graeffii var. minor H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Amphora graeffii var. minor H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 190 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Amphora grevilleana Gregory 1857{ XE "Amphora grevilleana Gregory 1857" } Amphora grevilleana Gregory 1857; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo, 210, fig. 46: 18-19; Schoeman et al. 1986, 18, fig. 4: 22 c-24. SPAIN: Valencia: Margalef & Mir 1973 Amphora hyalina Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora hyalina Kützing 1844" } Amphora hyalina Kützing 1844; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo, 1897-1908, 226, fig. 50: 7; Hendey 1964, 265, fig. 37: 10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 140, fig. 163:22. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Pontevedra: Varela 1984 Amphora hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Amphora hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Amphora hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Archibald & Schoeman, 1985, 159; Ehrlich 1995, 103, fig. 37: 1-2, 8-12; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 140, fig. 167: 1. Amphora castellata Giffen 1963; Archibald 1983, 37, fig. 3: 94-95, fig. 23: 493-496. = Amphora castellata Giffen 1963{ XE "Amphora castellata Giffen 1963" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal & Ros (in press) Amphora inariensis Krammer 1980{ XE "Amphora inariensis Krammer 1980" } Amphora inariensis Krammer 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 345, fig. 150: 1-6; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 310, fig. 96: 18-20, fig. 105: 14. 191 SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Amphora libyca Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Amphora libyca Ehrenberg 1840" } Amphora libyca Ehrenberg 1840; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 145, fig. 149: 3-11; Ehrlich 1995, 103, fig. 35: 3-4, 7. Amphora copulata (Kützing) Schoeman & Archibald 1986; Schoeman & Archibald 1986 c, 428, fig. 13-49; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 68, fig. 18: 3-8. = Amphora affinis Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora affinis Kützing 1844" } = Amphora ovalis var. affinis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Amphora ovalis var. affinis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Amphora ovalis var. lybica (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora ovalis var. lybica (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895" } = Amphora copulata (Kützing) Schoeman & Archibald 1986{ XE "Amphora copulata (Kützing) Schoeman & Archibald 1986" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás1987 Asturias: Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992; Tomás 1987 Madrid: Secall 1894 (doubtful according to the author) Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Amphora lineolata Ehrenberg (1838) 1843{ XE "Amphora lineolata Ehrenberg (1838) 1843" } 192 Amphora lineolata Ehrenberg (1838) 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 57, fig. 1: 23; Hustedt 1930 a, 346, fig. 636; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 347, fig. 150: 23, 24; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 142, fig. 167: 17-19. = Amphora tenera W. Smith 1853{ XE "Amphora tenera W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998 Madrid: Margalef 1954, 1958 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Toledo: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1982 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Amphora luciae Cholnoky sensu Archibald 1983 Amphora luciae Cholnoky sensu Archibald 1983; Cholnoky 1960, 23, fig. 58-61; Archibald 1983, 48, fig. 4: 120-122; Kuylenstierna in Snoeijs & Balashova 1998, 23; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 143, fig. 161: 14. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) Amphora macilenta Gregory 1857 sensu Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Amphora macilenta Gregory 1857 sensu Cleve-Euler 1953" } Amphora macilenta Gregory 1857 sensu Cleve-Euler 1953; Cleve-Euler 1953, 98, fig. 686 d (var. typica). SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Amphora margalefii Tomás 1990 in Sabater et al. 1990{ XE "Amphora margalefii Tomás 1990 in Sabater et al. 1990" } 193 Amphora margalefii Tomás1990 in Sabater et al. 1990; Sabater et al. 1990, 168, fig. 2: 10-10’, fig. 7: 2-5. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Amphora margalefii Tomás var. lacustris Sánchez-Castillo 1993{ XE "Amphora margalefii Tomás var. lacustris Sánchez-Castillo 1993" } Amphora margalefii Tomás var. lacustris Sánchez-Castillo 1993; Sánchez-Castillo 1993, 86, fig. 1: a-d, fig. 2: a-f. SPAIN: Málaga: Sánchez-Castillo 1993 Gerona: Sánchez-Castillo 1993 Amphora mexicana A. Schmidt 1875{ XE "Amphora mexicana A. Schmidt 1875" } Amphora mexicana A. Schmidt 1875; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 203, 44: 32; Terao et al. 1993, fig. 2: a-f, fig. 3: a-g; Ehrlich 1995, 104, fig. 40: 4-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 144, fig. 169: 1-4. = Amphora mexicana var. major Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Amphora mexicana var. major CleveEuler 1953" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Amphora micrometra Giffen 1967{ XE "Amphora micrometra Giffen 1967" } Amphora micrometra Giffen 1967; Giffen 1967, 253, fig. 16-17; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 145, fig. 165: 8-10. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Amphora montana Krasske 1932{ XE "Amphora montana Krasske 1932" } 194 Amphora montana Krasske 1932; Hustedt 1957, 323; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 349, fig. 151: 18-27, Carter & Round 1993, 6, fig. 1-18, 21-26; Ehrlich 1995, 104, fig. 35: 13-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 40, fig. 37: 8-8’. = Amphora submontana Hustedt 1949{ XE "Amphora submontana Hustedt 1949" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Amphora normanii Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Amphora normanii Rabenhorst 1864" } Amphora normanii Rabenhorst 1864; Van Heurck 1885, 56, fig. 1: 12; Hustedt 1930 a, 343, fig. 650; Schoeman 1973, 37, fig. 1: 10; Patrick et al. 1975, 73, fig. 14: 1; Germain 1981, 295, fig. 109: 5-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 352, fig. 153: 4-7; Carter & Round 1993, 8, fig. 19-20, 30-35; Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 5. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000 Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás et al. 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a 195 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Amphora oligotraphenta Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996{ XE "Amphora oligotraphenta Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996" } Amphora oligotraphenta Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 28, fig. 96: 21-22. = Amphora capitata Brander 1933{ XE "Amphora capitata Brander 1933" } = Amphora capitata Meister 1937{ XE "Amphora capitata Meister 1937" } = Amphora veneta var. capitata Haworth 1974{ XE "Amphora veneta var. capitata Haworth 1974" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1985 Amphora ostrearia Brébisson ex Kützing 1849{ XE "Amphora ostrearia Brébisson ex Kützing 1849" } Amphora ostrearia Brébisson; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 219, fig. 49: 13; Van Heurck 1885, 55, fig. 1: 25; Hendey 1964, 266, fig. 38: 5; Schoeman & Archibald 1986 a, 119, fig. 57-65; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 146, fig. 170: 23. SPAIN: Balearic Islands Reported from Balearic Islands by Rodríguez-Femenías 1888-1889 without indication of locality. Amphora ostrearia var. lineata Cleve 1895{ XE "Amphora ostrearia var. lineata Cleve 1895" } Amphora ostreria var. lineata Cleve 1895; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 220, fig. 49: 17-18. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from the coast of Galicia. Amphora ovalis (Kützing) Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora ovalis (Kützing) Kützing 1844" } Amphora ovalis (Kützing) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 59, fig. 1: 1; Hustedt 1930 a, 342, fig. 628; Hustedt 1957, 323; Patrick et al. 1975, 68, fig. 13: 1-2; Germain 1981, 294, fig. 108: 1-2; Schoeman et al. 1986, 426, fig. 54-69; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 244, fig. 149: 1-2; fig. 2: 7-9; fig. 7: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 105, fig. 35: 5-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 68, fig. 18: 1-2. 196 ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Cambra 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Budde 1929; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Huelva: Margalef et al. 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911,Varela 1976, 1984 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Cela 1915; González-Guerrero 1965; Laguna 1877; Margalef 1949 Málaga: Budde 1929 Murcia: Aboal 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929; Margalef 1947 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; González-Guerrero 1960; Marco 1988 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a 197 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Amphora pediculus (Kützing) Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875{ XE "Amphora pediculus (Kützing) Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875" } Amphora pediculus (Kützing) Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 346, fig. 150: 813; Ehrlich 1995, 105, fig. 35: 8-12; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 68, fig. 18: 9-11. Amphora ovalis var. pediculus Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 343, fig. 62; Schoeman 1973, 38; Patrick et al. 1975, 69, fig. 13: 5 a-6 b Germain 1981, 295, fig. 108: 3-5. = Amphora ovalis var. pediculus Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora ovalis var. pediculus Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1946 c, 1954,1958; Noguerol 1979; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954,1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989; Aboal et al. 1994 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Margalef 1958; Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Miracle, 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 a Zamora: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 198 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Amphora proteus Gregory 1857{ XE "Amphora proteus Gregory 1857" } Amphora proteus Gregory 1857 ; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 200, fig. 44: 24-27; Schoeman & Archibald 1986 c, 432, fig. 70-83; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 148, fig. 161: 1-2, fig. 162: 5-6. SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Amphora staurophora Juhlin-Dannfeldt 1882{ XE "Amphora staurophora Juhlin-Dannfeldt 1882" } Amphora staurophora Juhlin Dannfeldt 1882; Cleve-Euler 1953, 103, fig. 704 A; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 150, fig. 163: 34-35. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Amphora subcapitata (Kisselev) Hustedt 1959{ XE "Amphora subcapitata (Kisselev) Hustedt 1959" } Amphora veneta var. subcapitata Kisselev 1922; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 351, fig. 153: 1-3. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Amphora subholsatica Krammer 1997{ XE "Amphora subholsatica Krammer 1997" } Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986; Germain 1981, 298, fig. 109: 11; Krammer 1997 b, 223, fig. 205: 1-10; Simonsen 1987 a, 92, fig. 132: 11-16; 199 Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 152, fig. 161: 18-19, fig. 170: 24, fig. 172: 3. = Amphora sp. Germain 1981{ XE "Amphora sp. Germain 1981" } = Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986{ XE "Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951{ XE "Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951" } Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951; Aleem & Hustedt 1951, 16, fig. 3; Bernard-Therriault & Cardinal 1986, 411, fig. 20-22; Simonsen 1987 a, 366, fig. 551: 26-30; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 152, fig. 164: 20; Clavero et al. 2000, 200, fig. 1-25. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Murcia: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Amphora veneta Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora veneta Kützing 1844" } Amphora veneta Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 58, fig. 1: 17; Hustedt 1930 a, 345, fig. 631; Hustedt 1957, 324; Patrick et al. 1975, 72, 14: 2-3; Germain 1981, 295, fig. 108: 6-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 348, fig. 151: 7-17; Carter & Round, 1993, 9, fig. 36-38; Ehrlich 1995, 108, fig. 36: 1-6. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 200 Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 152, fig. 161: 18-19, fig. 170: 24, fig. 172: 3. = Amphora sp. Germain 1981{ XE "Amphora sp. Germain 1981" } = Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986{ XE "Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951{ XE "Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951" } Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951; Aleem & Hustedt 1951, 16, fig. 3; Bernard-Therriault & Cardinal 1986, 411, fig. 20-22; Simonsen 1987 a, 366, fig. 551: 26-30; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 152, fig. 164: 20; Clavero et al. 2000, 200, fig. 1-25. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Murcia: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 (as aff. A. tenerrima) Amphora veneta Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora veneta Kützing 1844" } Amphora veneta Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 58, fig. 1: 17; Hustedt 1930 a, 345, fig. 631; Hustedt 1957, 324; Patrick et al. 1975, 72, 14: 2-3; Germain 1981, 295, fig. 108: 6-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 348, fig. 151: 7-17; Carter & Round, 1993, 9, fig. 36-38; Ehrlich 1995, 108, fig. 36: 1-6. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 200 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Cuenca: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Catalán 1986; Catalán & Ballesteros 1984; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Miracle, 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 ANEUMASTUS D.G. Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "ANEUMASTUS Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Aneumastus minor (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Aneumastus minor (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1993" } Aneumastus minor (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993 c, 9, fig. 39: 8; fig. 340: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 155, fig. 124: 1-16. Navicula tuscula f. minor Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 308, fig. 553; Simonsen 1987 a, 121, fig. 194: 33-37; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula tuscula f. minor Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula tuscula f. minor Hustedt 1930" } = Aneumastus tusculus f. minor (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000{ XE "Aneumastus tusculus f. minor (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 201 Aneumastus stroesei (Oestrup) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Aneumastus stroesei (Oestrup) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Aneumastus stroesei (Oestrup) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 48, fig. 4; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 157, fig. 119: 1-14, fig. 120: 1-2. Navicula pseudotuscula Hustedt 1943; Hustedt 1957, 303; Hustedt 1961-1966, 787, fig. 1763; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 234, fig. 82: 1-4; Simonsen 1987 a, 312, fig. 470: 17-20; Ehrlich 1995, 82, fig. 24: 1-2. = Navicula tuscula var. stroesei Oestrup 1910{ XE "Navicula tuscula var. stroesei Oestrup 1910" } = Navicula pseudotuscula Hustedt 1943{ XE "Navicula pseudotuscula Hustedt 1943" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Aneumastus tusculus (Ehrenberg) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Aneumastus tuscula (Ehrenberg) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Aneumastus tuscula (Ehrenberg) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 1; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 158, fig. 113: 1-9, fig. 114: 1-4. Navicula tuscula Ehrenberg 1841; Van Heurck 1885, 95, fig. 10: 14; Hustedt 1957, 287; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 539, fig. 52: 7; Germain 1981, 218, fig. 81: 5-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 234, fig. 81: 1-7, fig. 167 a: 6; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula tuscula Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Navicula tuscula Ehrenberg 1841" } = Stauroneis tuscula (Ehrenberg) Ralfs 1861{ XE "Stauroneis tuscula (Ehrenberg) Ralfs 1861" } = Schizonema tuscula (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema tuscula (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Margalef (1956 a, 1956 b), without indication of localities. 202 ANOMOEONEIS Pfitzer 1871{ XE "ANOMOEONEIS Pfitzer 1871" } Anomoeoneis sphaerophora (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871{ XE "Anomoeoneis sphaerophora (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871" } Anomoeoneis sphaerophora (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871; Hustedt 1930 a, 262, fig. 422; Hustedt 1957, 256; Hustedt 1959 a, 740, fig. 108: a; Germain 1981, 162, 61; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 252, fig. 92: 1-6, fig. 93: 1-3; Ricard 1987, 248, fig. 813-816; Ehrlich 1995, 69, fig. 19: 1-2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 50, fig. 9: 1; Güttinger 2001. = Navicula sphaerophora Kützing 1843{ XE "Navicula sphaerophora Kützing 1843" } SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 b Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; López-Peral et al. 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970; Secall 1897 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Marco 1952 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a (as cf. N. sphaerophora) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora f. sculpta (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985{ XE "Anomoeoneis sphaerophora f. sculpta (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985" } 203 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora f. sculpta (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985; Hustedt 1959 a, 741, fig. 1109; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 252, fig. 92: 3-4. = Anomoenoeis sphaerophora var. sculpta (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1899{ XE "Anomoenoeis sphaerophora var. sculpta (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1899" } = Anomoeoneis sculpta (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895{ XE "Anomoeoneis sculpta (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora var. güntheri O. Müller 1899{ XE "Anomoeoneis sphaerophora var. güntheri O. Müller 1899" } Anomoeoneis sphaerophora (Ehrenberg) Pfitzer 1871; Schoeman 1973, 42; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 252, fig. 92: 1-2. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 BERKELEYA Greville 1827{ XE "BERKELEYA Greville 1827" } Berkeleya antarctica (Harvey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1896 Berkeleya antarctica (Harvey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1896; Medlin 1990, 79, fig. 5-6, 14-19 ; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 155, fig. 62 : 14-17. SPAIN : Gerona : Trobajo 2003 Berkeleya fennica Juhlin-Dannfelt 1882 204 Berkeleya fennica Juhlin-Dannfelt 1882 ; Juhlin-Dannfelt 1882, 35, fig. 2 : 19 ; Snoeijs in Snoeijs & Balashova 1998, 30; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 156, fig. 62 : 19. SPAIN : Gerona : Trobajo 2003 Berkeleya fragilis Greville 1827{ XE "Berkeleya fragilis Greville 1827" } Berkeleya fragilis Greville 1827; Van Heurck 1896, 245, fig. 46; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 156, fig. 62: 1-2; Güttinger 2000. = Amphipleura micans var. fragilis (Greville) Grunow in Cleve 1894{ XE "Amphipleura micans var. fragilis (Greville) Grunow in Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Berkeleya micans Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85{ XE "Berkeleya micans Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85" } Amphipleura micans Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85; Cleve 1894-96, fig. 1; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 50, fig. 7: 9; Ricard 1987, 248, fig. 807. = Amphipleura micans (Lyngbye) Cleve 1894{ XE "Amphipleura micans (Lyngbye) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Berkeleya rutilans (Trentepohl) Cleve 1894{ XE "Berkeleya rutilans (Trentepohl) Cleve 1894" } Amphipleura rutilans (Trentepohl) Cleve 1894; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 50, fig. 7: 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 264, fig. 98: 9-11; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 157, fig. 62: 14-17; Güttinger 2000, 2001. = Amphipleura rutilans (Trentepohl) Grunow{ XE "Amphipleura rutilans (Trentepohl) Grunow" } SPAIN: 205 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Budde1929; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 BRACHYSIRA Kützing 1836{ XE "BRACHYSIRA Kützing 1836" } Brachysira aponina Kützing 1836{ XE "Brachysira aponina Kützing 1836" } Brachysira aponina Kützing 1836; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 257, fig. 93: 8-9; LangeBertalot & Moser 1994, 14, fig. 11: 16-23, fig. 12: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 70, fig. 19: 8-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 160, fig. 134: 5-6, fig. 151: 5-7; Güttinger 2000, 2001. = Navicula aponina Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula aponina Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986 Brachysira brebissonii Ross in Hartley 1986{ XE "Brachysira brebissonii Ross in Hartley 1986" } Brachysira brebissonii Ross in Hartley 1986; Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 20, fig. 12: 6, fig. 13: 12, 14, fig. 24: 11, fig. 41: 1-18, fig. 44: 1-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 50, fig. 9: 3-6; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 190, fig. 36: 4-13. Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895; Schoeman 1973, 41; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 254, fig. 94: 1-14, 29; Güttinger 2000. Anomoeoneis serians var. brachysira (Brébisson) Cleve in Cleve & Möller 1882; Hustedt 1959 a, 748, fig. 1112: e-h. = Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895{ XE "Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895" } = Anomoeoneis serians var. brachysira (Brébisson) Cleve in Cleve & Möller 1882{ XE "Anomoeoneis serians var. brachysira (Brébisson) Cleve in Cleve & Möller 1882" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 206 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Brachysira neoexilis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994{ XE "Brachysira neoexilis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994" } Brachysira neoexilis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 51-52, fig. 5: 1-35, fig. 6: 1-6, fig. 17: 7-11, fig. 32: 27-30, fig. 46: 19-27; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 50, fig. 9: 7-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 190, fig. 36: 24-28, fig. 84: 20. Anomoeoneis exilis (Kützing) Cleve; Hustedt 1930 a, 264, fig. 429; Hustedt 1957, 257; Hustedt 1959 a, 751, fig. 1114: a-c; Schoeman 1973, 41, fig. 1: 11-13. = Anomoeoneis exilis (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Anomoeoneis exilis (Kützing) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Foged 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Brachysira procera Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994{ XE "Brachysira procera Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994" } Brachysira procera Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 55-56, fig. 7: 8-26, fig. 9: 4-6, fig. 32: 21-26; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 286, fig. 84: 8-10. Anomoeoneis exilis var. lanceolata Mayer 1919; Hustedt 1930 a, 264; Hustedt 1959 a, 752, 1114: d. = Anomoeoneis exilis var. lanceolata Mayer 1919{ XE "Anomoeoneis exilis var. lanceolata Mayer 1919" } = Anomoeoneis exilis f. lanceolata (Mayer) Hustedt 1959{ XE "Anomoeoneis exilis f. lanceolata (Mayer) Hustedt 1959" } = Anomoeneis vitrea var. lanceolata (Mayer) R. Fabri 1983{ XE "Anomoeneis vitrea var. lanceolata (Mayer) R. Fabri 1983" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Comments: Reported also by Varela (1982 a). 207 Brachysira serians (Brébisson) Round & Mann 1981{ XE "Brachysira serians (Brébisson) Round & Mann 1981" } Brachysira serians (Brébisson) Round & Mann 1981; Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 61, fig. 1: 34, fig. 2: 1-2, fig. 13: 13, fig. 14: 1-4, fig. 35: 1-3, fig. 36: 1-3, 8, 10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 190, fig. 36: 1-2. Anomoeoneis serians (Brébisson) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 264, fig. 426; Hustedt 1959 a, 747, 1112: a; Germain 1981, 164, fig. 62: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 254, fig. 93: 5-7. = Anomoeoneis serians (Brébisson)Cleve 1895{ XE "Anomoeoneis serians (Brébisson) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1950; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Sampaio 1950; Zimmermann 1910 Brachysira serians var. thermalis (Grunow) Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991{ XE "Brachysira serians var. thermalis (Grunow) Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991" } Brachysira serians var. thermalis (Grunow) Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991; UbiernaLeón & Sánchez-Castillo 1991, 179, fig 1: 4. = Navicula serians Brébisson var. thermalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula serians Brébisson var. thermalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Brachysira vitrea (Grunow) Ross in Hartley 1986{ XE "Brachysira vitrea (Grunow) Ross in Hartley 1986" } Anomoeoneis vitrea (Grunow) Ross 1966; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 256, fig. 15: 6, fig. 94: 21-28,30, fig. 103 a: 14; Ehrlich 1995, 70, fig. 19: 3-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 286, fig. 84: 4, 7; Güttinger 2000. = Anomoeoneis variabilis (Ross) Reimer 1961{ XE "Anomoeoneis variabilis (Ross) Reimer 1961" } 208 SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1910 Brachysira zellensis (Grunow) Round & Mann 1981{ XE "Brachysira zellensis (Grunow) Round & Mann 1981" } Brachysira zellensis (Grunow) Round & Mann 1981; Lange-Bertalot & G. Moser 1994, 73, fig. 11: 24-28, fig. 12: 5. Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895 var. zellensis (Grunow) Krammer 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 254, fig. 94: 1114. = Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895 var. zellensis (Grunow) Krammer 1895 = Navicula zellensis Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula zellensis Grunow 1860" } = Anomoeoneis zellensis (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Anomoeoneis zellensis (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 CALONEIS Cleve 1894{ XE "CALONEIS Cleve 1894" } Caloneis aerophila Bock 1963{ XE "Caloneis aerophila Bock 1963" } Caloneis aerophila Bock 1963{ XE "Caloneis aerophila Bock 1963" }; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 389, fig. 173: 4. SPAIN: Granada: Linares 2003 209 Caloneis alpestris (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis alpestris (Grunow) Cleve 1894" }{ XE "Caloneis alpestris (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis alpestris (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 240, fig. 372; Germain 1981, 238, fig. 86: 19; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 386, fig. 170: 3-7; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 80, fig. 24: 5-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 21, fig. 87: 3; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1950 Caloneis alpestris var. grunowi Meister 1912{ XE "Caloneis alpestris var. grunowi Meister 1912" } Caloneis alpestris var. grunowi Meister 1912; Meister 1912, 113, fig. 16: 5. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b Caloneis amphisbaena (Bory de Saint Vicent) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis amphisbaena (Bory de Saint Vicent) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis amphisbaena (Bory de Saint Vicent) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 230, fig. 346; Hustedt 1957, 314; Germain 1981, 236, fig. 86: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 385, fig. 168: 4-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 162; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula amphisbaena Bory de Saint Vicent 1824{ XE "Navicula amphisbaena Bory de Saint Vicent 1824" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 210 1990 Huelva: Margalef 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Elorrieta 1980 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987; Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 (as Navicula amphisboena) Caloneis amphisbaena f. subsalina (Donkin) van der Werff & Huls 1957{ XE "Caloneis amphisbaena f. subsalina (Donkin) van der Werff & Huls 1957" } Caloneis amphisbaena f. subsalina (Donkin) van der Werff & Huls 1957; Hustedt 1957, 314; Germain 1981, 236, fig. 86: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 385, fig. 168: 5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 163, fig. 153: 12. = Caloneis amphisbaena var. subsalina (Donkin) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis amphisbaena var. subsalina (Donkin) Cleve 1894" } = Navicula subsalina Donkin 1871{ XE "Navicula subsalina Donkin 1871" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Caloneis bacillum (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis bacillum (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis bacillum (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1957, 314; Okuno 1974, 17: fig. 865; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 390, fig. 173: 9-20; Ehrlich 1995, 64, fig. 16: 6-9; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 78, fig. 23: 15-19; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 163, fig. 151: 15-17. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b 211 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela 1982 b. Caloneis fontinalis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Caloneis fontinalis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } Caloneis fontinalis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Reichardt 1994, 125, fig. 2: 10-17, fig. 4: 7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 29, fig. 87: 14-15. = Caloneis bacillum var. fontinalis (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis bacillum var. fontinalis (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Caloneis hyalina Hustedt 1938{ XE "Caloneis hyalina Hustedt 1938" } Caloneis hyalina Hustedt 1938; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 390, fig. 173: 6-8; Simonsen 1987 a, 224, fig. 330: 10-15. 212 SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Caloneis latiuscula (Kützing) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis latiuscula (Kützing) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis latiuscula (Kützing) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 233, fig. 351; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 385, fig. 24. 3, fig. 169: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 338, fig. 110: 4. = Navicula latiuscula Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula latiuscula Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Caloneis lauta Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981{ XE "Caloneis lauta Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981" } Caloneis lauta Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 389, fig. 173: 2-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 22. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Caloneis lepidula (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis lepidula (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis lepidula (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 235, fig. 358; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 391, fig. 173: 21; Güttinger 2001. = Navicula lepidula Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula lepidula Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 (as cf. Caloneis lepidula) PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Caloneis leptosoma (Grunow) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis leptosoma (Grunow) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis leptosoma (Grunow) Krammer 1985; Hustedt 1930 a, 235, fig. 358; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 396, fig. 174: 13-15. 213 SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Caloneis molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 394, fig. 174: 1621. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Caloneis obtusa (W. Smith) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis obtusa (W. Smith) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis obtusa (W. Smith) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 240, fig. 373; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 386, fig. 169: 5-7. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Caloneis oregonica (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1966{ XE "Caloneis oregonica (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1966" } Caloneis oregonica (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1966; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 581, fig. 53: 6. Pinnularia oregonica Ehrenberg 1845. Caloneis formosa (Gregory) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 232, fig. 350. = Pinnularia oregonica Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "Pinnularia oregonica Ehrenberg 1845" } = Navicula oregonica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1840{ XE "Navicula oregonica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1840" } = Navicula formosa Gregory 1856{ XE "Navicula formosa Gregory 1856" } = Caloneis formosa ( Gregory) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis formosa (Gregory) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Reported for Galicia by Varela (1982) without indication of localities. Caloneis permagna (Bailey) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis permagna (Bailey) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis permagna (Bailey) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 231, fig. 349; Germain 1981, 236, fig. 86: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 384, fig. 168: 1-3, fig. 169: 4; Ehrlich 1995, 64, fig. 16: 10-12. 214 = Pinnularia permagna Bailey 1851{ XE "Pinnularia permagna Bailey 1851" } = Caloneis bivittata (Pantocsek) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis bivittata (Pantocsek) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Málaga: Camacho-Muñoz 1975 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1994, 1996 a Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Comments: Reported also by Azpeitia (1911). Caloneis schroederi Hustedt 1922{ XE "Caloneis schroederi Hustedt 1922" } Caloneis schroederi Hustedt; Hustedt 1930, 235, fig. 356; Hustedt 1957, 314; Simonsen 1987 a, 72, fig. 96: 1-5. SPAIN: Reported by Varela 1982 b from Galicia. Caloneis schumanniana (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis schumanniana (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis schumanniana (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 239, fig. 369; Hustedt 1957, 315; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 387, fig. 171: 1-11; Ehrlich 1995, 65, fig. 16: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 78, fig. 23: 7-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 292, fig.. 87: 16; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Caloneis schumanniana var. biconstricta Grunow 1878{ XE "Caloneis schumanniana var. biconstricta Grunow 1878" } Caloneis schumanniana var. biconstricta Grunow; Hustedt 1930, 240, fig. 370; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 387, fig. 171: 3. SPAIN: 215 Granada: Foged 1976 Caloneis silicula (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis silicula (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis silicula (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 236, fig. 362; Hustedt 1957, 315; Germain 1981, 236, fig. 86: 4-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 7: 6, fig. 9: 3, fig. 172: 113; Ehrlich 1995, 65, fig. 16: 2-5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 80, fig. 24: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 11-12, fig. 87: 1; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Sabater 1983, 1987a Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: López-Peral et al.1991 Lérida: Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Casco 1990 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 216 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Comments: Reported also by Varela et al. (1991). Caloneis silicula var. gibberula (Kützing) Cleve-Euler 1932{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. gibberula (Kützing) Cleve-Euler 1932" } Caloneis silicula var. gibberula (Kützing) Cleve-Euler 1932; Hustedt 1930 a, 238, fig. 365. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Caloneis silicula var. minuta (Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885) Cleve 1894{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. minuta (Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885) Cleve 1894" } Caloneis silicula var. minuta (Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885) Cleve 1894; Cleve 1894, p. 52, Van Landingham 1968, 620. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b ( as var. minus) Caloneis silicula var. peisonis (Grunow) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. peisonis (Grunow) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis silicula var. peisonis (Grunow) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 388, fig. 172: 8. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Caloneis silicula var. truncatula Grunow{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. truncatula Grunow" } Caloneis silicula var. truncatula Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 238, fig. 363-364. SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1983 Granada: Foged 1976 Madrid: Caballero 1946 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Caloneis silicula var. tumida Hustedt 1909{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. tumida Hustedt 1909" } Caloneis silicula var. tumida Hustedt 1909; Hustedt 1930 a, 238, fig. 367; Simonsen 1987 a, 18, 217 fig. 2: 5-6. SPAIN: Barcelona: Noguerol 1979 Caloneis subsalina (Donkin) Hendey 1951{ XE "Caloneis subsalina (Donkin) Hendey 1951" } Caloneis subsalina (Donkin) Hendey 1951; Hendey 1964, 230, fig. 24: 4; Güttinger 2000, 2001. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1951 Caloneis tenuis (Gregory) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis tenuis (Gregory) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis tenuis (Gregory) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 392, fig. 174: 5-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 80, fig. 24: 7-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 1316, fig. 87: 6-8; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1949 (as cf. gracillima) Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Caloneis thermalis (Grunow) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis thermalis (Grunow) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis thermalis (Grunow) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 391, fig. 173: 2526; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 80, fig. 24: 16-17. = Caloneis bacillaris var. thermalis (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Caloneis bacillaris var. thermalis (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949, 1951 218 Caloneis undulata (Gregory) Krammer 1985{ XE "Caloneis undulata (Gregory) Krammer 1985" } Caloneis undulata (Gregory) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 394, fig. 174: 1621; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 17-20. = Pinnularia undulata Gregory 1854{ XE "Pinnularia undulata Gregory 1854" } SPAIN: Lérida: Margalef 1956 c; Massanell 1966 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b) and from Pyrenean region by Margalef (1953 b). Caloneis ventricosa (Ehrenberg) Meister 1912 var. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Caloneis ventricosa (Ehrenberg) Meister 1912 var. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } Caloneis ventricosa (Ehrenberg) Meister 1912 var. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 584, fig. 54: 2. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 CAVINULA D.G. Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "CAVINULA Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cavinula cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cavinula cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cavinula cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Mann & Stickle 1990; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 39; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 166, fig. 24: 1-4, fig. 114: 6. Navicula cocconeiformis Gregory ex Greville 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 290, fig. 493; Hustedt 1957, 302; Hustedt 1961-1966, 132, fig. 1266; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 451, fig. 41:5; Germain 1981, 214, fig. 81. 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 158, fig. 59: 2-5; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula cocconeiformis Gregory ex Greville 1856{ XE "Navicula cocconeiformis Gregory ex Greville 1856" } = Schizonema cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: 219 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Cavinula jaernefeltii (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cavinula jaernefeltii (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cavinula jaernefeltii (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 665. Navicula jaernefeltii Hustedt 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 159, fig. 59: 6-9; Ehrlich 1995, 77, fig. 24: 14. = Navicula jaernefeltii Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula jaernefeltii Hustedt 1942" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Cavinula lacustris (Gregory) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cavinula lacustris (Gregory) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cavinula lacustris (Gregory) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 665; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 48, fig. 8: 2. Navicula lacustris Gregory 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 310, fig. 555; Hustedt 1957, 302; Hustedt 1961-1966, 747, fig. 1725; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 447, fig. 40: 4-5Germain 1981, 216, fig. 81: 8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 168, fig. 58: 2-3;. = Navicula lacustris Gregory 1856{ XE "Navicula lacustris Gregory 1856" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Cavinula lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Cavinula lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } Cavinula lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin. 1996, 30, fig.24: 17 a-b. , 125, fig. 19: 22-26. Navicula lapidosa Krasske 1929; Hustedt 1930 a, 272, fig. 444; Hustedt 1961-1966, 162, fig. 1296; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 203, fig. 73: 4-7. 220 = Navicula lapidosa Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula lapidosa Krasske 1929" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Canary Islands: Tenerife: Krammer& Lange-Bertalot 1996 Cavinula pseudoscutiformis (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cavinula pseudoscutiformis (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cavinula pseudoscutiformis (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 665; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 45-46; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 166, fig. 24: 15-16. Navicula pseudoscutiformis Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1957, 302; Hustedt 1961-1966, 630, fig. 1628; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 451, fig. 41: 4; Germain 1981, 216, fig. 81: 11-12; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 159, fig. 59: 12-15, fig. 8: 8; Simonsen 1987 a, 120, fig. 194: 11-12; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula pseudoscutiformis Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula pseudoscutiformis Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 Cavinula scutelloides (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot{ XE "Cavinula scutelloides (W. Smith)" } Navicula scutelloides W. Smith ex Gregory 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 160, fig. 59: 16-19; Ehrlich 1995, 86, fig. 24: 15-16; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula scutelloides W. Smith ex Gregory 1856{ XE "Navicula scutelloides W. Smith ex Gregory 1856" } SPAIN: Huesca: Cámara 1951 Cavinula variostriata (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cavinula variostriata (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula variostriata Krasske 1923; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 203, fig. 73: 8-11; LangeBertalot et al. 1996, 153, fig. 19: 27-30. 221 = Navicula variostriata Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula variostriata Krasske 1923" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 CHAMAEPINNULARIA Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "CHAMAEPINNULARIA Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Chamaepinnularia clamans (Hustedt) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Chamaepinnularia clamans (Hustedt) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Chamaepinnularia clamans (Hustedt) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 169, fig. 69: 12. Navicula clamans Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1961-1966, 179, fig. 1313; Simonsen 1987 a, 257, fig. 379: 20-22. = Navicula clamans Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula clamans Hustedt 1939" } SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Chamaepinnularia evanida (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996{ XE "Chamaepinnularia evanida (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996" } Chamaepinnularia evanida (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; LangeBertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 34. Navicula evanida Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1961-1966, 232, fig. 1353; Simonsen 1987 a, 267, fig. 196: 12-18. = Navicula evanida Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula evanida Hustedt 1942" } SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Chamaepinnularia mediocris (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Chamaepinnularia mediocris (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } 222 Navicula mediocris Krasske 1932; Hustedt 1961-1966, 218, fig. 1334: a-b; Germain 1981, 226, fig. 85: 2-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 225, fig. 78: 14-16; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 174, fig. 48-51; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula mediocris Krasske 1932{ XE "Navicula mediocris Krasske 1932" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Chamaepinnularia soehrensis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Chamaepinnularia soehrensis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Chamaepinnularia soehrensis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 36; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 174, fig. 28: 52-55, fig. 83: 7 b. Navicula soehrensis Krasske 1923; Germain 1981, 226, 85, fig. 4-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 224, fig. 78: 1-13; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 144, fig. 22: 17-18 b; Hustedt 1930 a, 289, fig. 488. = Navicula soehrensis Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula soehrensis Krasske 1923" } SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Chamaepinnularia soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Chamaepinnularia soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) LangeBertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Navicula soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Krasske 1929; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 224, fig. 78: 8-9. = Navicula soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Krasske 1929" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 223 COSMIONEIS D.G. Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "COSMIONEIS Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cosmioneis pusilla (W. Smith) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cosmioneis pusilla (W. Smith) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990" } Cosmioneis pusilla (W. Smith) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 178, fig. 106: 3, fig. 107: 1-2, 12-13. Navicula pusilla W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 99, fig. 11: 17; Hustedt 1930 a, 311, fig. 558; Hustedt 1957, 302; Hustedt 19611966, 722, fig. 1704; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 452, fig. 41: 7; Germain 1981, 216, fig. 81: 8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 167, fig. 57: 5-10; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula pusilla W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula pusilla W. Smith 1853" } = Schizonema pusillum (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema pusillum (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1989 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Orense: Margalef 1956 b Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Minho: Silva 1953 Cosmioneis pusilla var. incognita (Lange-Bertalot) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Cosmioneis pusilla var. incognita (Lange-Bertalot) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula pusilla var. incognita (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 167, fig. 57: 5. Basionym: Navicula incognita Krasske 1932{ XE "Navicula incognita Krasske 1932" } = Navicula pusilla var. incognita (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula pusilla var. incognita (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Cosmioneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Cosmioneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 224 Cosmioneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 666. Navicula pusilla var. lundstroemii (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 167, fig. 57: 10. = Navicula lundstroemii Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula lundstroemii Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Navicula pusilla var. lundstroemii (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula pusilla var. lundstroemii (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Placoneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mereschkowsky 1903{ XE "Placoneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mereschkowsky 1903" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 CRATICULA Grunow 1867{ XE "CRATICULA Grunow 1867" } Craticula accomoda (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Craticula accomoda (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Craticula accomoda (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990 non Navicula accomoda Hustedt 1955; Round et al., 666; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 108, fig. 93: 1-6, fig. 91: 22. Navicula accomoda Hustedt 1950; Hustedt 1957, 265; Hustedt 1961-1966, 64, fig. 1208; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 468, fig. 44: 7; Germain 1981, 170, fig. 63: 5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 128, fig. 45: 13-20; Simonsen 1987 a, 365, fig. 550: 1-8; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula accomoda Hustedt 1950{ XE "Navicula accomoda Hustedt 1950" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Craticula ambigua (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Craticula ambigua (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 225 Craticula ambigua (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 109, fig. 82: 48, fig. 83: 3-4, fig. 86: 3-4. Navicula. ambigua Ehrenberg 1843; Ehrenberg 1843, 417, fig. 2/2: 9. = Navicula cuspidata var. ambigua (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Navicula cuspidata var. ambigua (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } = Navicula ambigua Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula ambigua Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Cuenca: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 ; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Craticula citrus (Krasske) Reichardt 1997{ XE "Craticula citrus (Krasske) Reichardt 1997" } Craticula citrus (Krasske) Reichardt 1997; Navicula citrus Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1930 a, 303, fig. 529; Hustedt 1961-1966, 780, fig. 1753; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 169, fig. 60: 6-9; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 101, fig. 14: 28; Reichardt 1997, 302, fig. 12-23. Lange-Bertalot 2001, 111, fig. 83: 5-9. = Navicula citrus Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula citrus Krasske 1923" } SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Mann & Stickle 1991, 93, fig. 24-28; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 56, fig. 12: 11-12; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 111, fig. 82: 1-3, fig. 83: 12. Navicula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 100, fig. 12: 4; Hustedt 1930 a, 268, fig. 433; Hustedt 1957, 263; Hustedt 1959 b, 28, fig. 59; Hustedt 1961-1966, 59, fig. 1206: a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 464, fig. 43: 9-10; Okuno 1974, 20, fig. 871-872; Germain 1981, 167, 226 fig. 63: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 126, fig. 43: 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 75, fig. 23: 1-3. = Navicula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844" } = Frustulia cuspidata Kützing 1833{ XE "Frustulia cuspidata Kützing 1833" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Perera 1986; Cambra & Perera 1986; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996; Margalef 1947 Cuenca: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1995; Margalef 1954 a, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Margalef 1976 Huesca: Dosset 1888 Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Dosset 1888 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Elorrieta 1980; Laguna 1877; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Pardo 1920; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; 227 Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1910 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) D.G. Mann var. media (Meister) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844 var. media (Meister) Aboal comb. nov." } Basionym: Navicula cuspidata var. media Meister 1912; Meister 1912, Beitr. Kryptogamenfl. Schweiz 4(1): 135, pl. XX, fig. 12. SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1958 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Craticula halophila (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Craticula halophila (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Craticula halophila (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Mann & Stickle 1991, 93, fig. 17-23; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 114, fig. 89: 1-7. Navicula halophila (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 268, fig. 436; Hustedt 1961-1966, 64, fig. 1209; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 467, fig. 44: 4; Germain 1981, 172, fig. 65; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 126, fig. 43: 9, fig. 44: 1-11, 14-18; Ehrlich 1995, 76, fig. 23: 4-5. = Navicula halophila (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Navicula halophila (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } = Navicula cuspidata var. halophila Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula cuspidata var. halophila Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } = Navicula halophila f. robusta Hustedt 1959{ XE "Navicula halophila f. robusta Hustedt 1959" } = Navicula halophila var. subcapitata Oestrup 1910{ XE "Navicula halophila var. subcapitata Oestrup 1910" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a (as cf. N. halophila) Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996; Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 (as N. halophila var. robusta f. subcapitata), 1987 a (as cf. 228 N. halophila), 1989 a, 1992; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Margalef 1958 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990 (as N. halophila var. robusta); Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 (as N. halophila v. robusta f. subcapitata); Rino & Gil 1989 Craticula halophiloides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001{ XE "Craticula halophiloides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001" } Craticula halophiloides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 114, fig. 91: 1-7. Navicula halophiloides Hustedt 1959; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 131, fig. 45: 21-23. = Navicula halophiloides Hustedt 1959{ XE "Navicula halophiloides F. Hustedt 1959" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Craticula minusculoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001{ XE "Craticula minusculoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001" } Craticula minusculoides (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 115, fig. 93: 7-15. Navicula minusculoides Hustedt 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 129, fig. 45: 10-12. = Navicula minusculoides Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula minusculoides Hustedt 1942" } PORTUGAL: 229 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Craticula molesta (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Willmann in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996{ XE "Craticula molesta (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Willmann in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996" } Craticula molesta (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Willmann in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996; LangeBertalot 2001, 115, fig. 93: 36-37. Navicula molesta Krasske 1938; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 130, fig. 20: 16-17’, 18-22’. = Navicula molesta Krasske 1938{ XE "Navicula molesta Krasske 1938" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Craticula molestiformis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2000{ XE "Craticula molestiformis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2000" } Craticula molestiformis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2000; Lange-Bertalot 2000, 116, fig. 93: 19-28. Navicula molestiformis Hustedt 1949; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 130, fig. 45: 1-9; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula molestiformis Hustedt 1949{ XE "Navicula molestiformis Hustedt 1949" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Craticula submolesta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Craticula submolesta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Craticula submolesta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; LangeBertalot 2001, 118, fig. 93: 29-35; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 326, fig. 104: 1. Navicula submolesta Hustedt 1949; Hustedt 1961- 1966, 253, fig. 1380; Germain 1981, 227, fig. 85: 12; Schoeman 1973, 157, fig. 3: 92-98; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 131, fig. 45: 6-30; Simonsen 1987 a, 342, fig. 523: 21-25; Reichardt 1997, 315, fig. 72-77. = Navicula submolesta Hustedt 1949{ XE "Navicula submolesta Hustedt 1949" } SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 230 CYMBELLA C. A. Agardh 1830{ XE "CYMBELLA C. A. Agardh 1830" } Cymbella affinis Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella affinis Kützing 1844" } Cymbella affinis Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 62, fig. 2: 19; Hustedt 1930 a, 362, fig. 671; Hustedt 1957, 328; Patrick et al. 1975, 57, fig. 10: 7; Germain 1981, 282, fig. 104: 1-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 314, fig. 125: 1-22; fig. 10: 1; Ehrlich 1995, 94, fig. 29: 1-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 58, fig. 13: 18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300, fig. 91: 6-9, fig. 107: 7-8; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cymbella excisa Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella excisa Kützing 1844" } = Cymbella affinis f. excisa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cymbella affinis f. excisa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Badajoz: González-Guerrero 1953 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1958 Huesca: Cambra 1987 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1965; Laguna 1877; Madrid-Moreno 1911; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Ros (in press) Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 231 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Pardo 1924; Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1955, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Comments: Margalef (1953) comment that Cymbella turgida and Cymbella tumidula may have been included in this denomination. Cymbella amphicephala Naegeli in Kützing 1849{ XE "Cymbella amphicephala Naegeli in Kützing 1849" } Cymbella amphicephala Naegeli in Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 61, fig. 2: 6; Hustedt 1930 a, 355, fig. 651; Schoeman 1973, 51; Patrick et al. 1975, 33: 4-11; Germain 1981, 277, fig. 100: 1820; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 335, fig. 142: 3-21; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 308, fig. 95: 3-4; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis1967 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Catalán 1986; Foged 1976; Margalef 1946 b, 1954 b; Masferrer 1870 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Margalef 1954, 1958 Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 Lérida: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Margalef et al. 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Margalef 1946 a 232 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco1976 Valencia: Margalef et al. 1976 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Bachmann 1913 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Cymbella angustata (W. Smith) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella angustata (W. Smith) Cleve 1894" } Cymbella angustata (W. Smith) Cleve 1894; Patrick et al. 1975, 22, fig. 3: 3-5; Germain 1981, 276, fig.100: 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 328, fig. 135: 15-18; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 64, fig. 16: 13-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 242, fig. 622: 119, fig. 94: 10; Güttinger 1999 b. = Navicula angustata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula angustata W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Cymbella aspera (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella aspera (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } Cymbella aspera (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1957, 330; Schoeman 1973, 52; Patrick et al. 1975, 53, fig. 10: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 319, fig. 131: 1; fig. 7: 1; fig. 8: 2; fig. 11: 5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 62, fig. 15: 1-1A; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 236, fig. 59: 26, fig. 90: 1; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cymbella gastroides (Kützing) Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella gastroides (Kützing) Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: 233 Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Lérida: Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Madrid-Moreno 1911 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1953 a Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Cymbella cistula (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878{ XE "Cymbella cistula (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878" } Cymbella cistula (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878; Hustedt 1957, 324; Patrick et al. 1975, 62, fig. 11: 34; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 316, fig. 127: 8-11; fig. 128: 1-6; fig. 10: 5; Ehrlich 1995, 94, fig. 30: 12; Le Cohu, 1996, 82, fig. 12-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300, fig. 91: 5; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 234 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Elorrieta 1980; Madrid-Moreno 1907; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1906, 1909 Minho: Silva 1953 a Cymbella cistula var. gibbosa Brun 1895{ XE "Cymbella cistula var. gibbosa Brun 1895" } Cymbella cistula var. gibbosa Brun 1895; Patrick et al. 1975, 63, fig. 11: 5-7. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Cymbella cuspidata Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella cuspidata Kützing 1844" } Cymbella cuspidata Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 61, fig. 2: 3; Hustedt 1930 a, 357, fig. 650; Hustedt 1957, 326; Patrick et al. 1975, 39, fig. 6: 2-3; Germain 1981, 277, fig. 100: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 338, fig. 146: 1-4; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 66, fig. 17: 8-11; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 328, fig. 105: 10-11. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Madrid-Moreno 1911 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949, 1951 235 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Cymbella cymbiformis C. A. Agardh 1830{ XE "Cymbella cymbiformis C. A. Agardh 1830" } Cymbella cymbiformis C. A. Agardh 1830; Hustedt 1930 a, 362, fig. 672; Hustedt 1957, 328; Patrick et al 1975, 54, fig. 10: 3-4; Germain 1981, 282, 103: 12-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 317, fig. 129: 2-9; fig. 5: 5; fig. 12: 5; Ehrlich 1995, 95, fig. 29: 7-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 236, fig. 59: 25, fig. 90: 6; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Badajoz: González-Guerrero 1953 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Granada: Foged 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Secall 1894 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Segovia: Budde 1929 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cámara 1951; Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888; Marco 1952 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Cymbella cymbiformis var. nonpunctata Fontell 1917{ XE "Cymbella cymbiformis var. nonpunctata Fontell 1917" } 236 Cymbella cymbiformis var. nonpunctata Fontell 1917; Patrick et al. 1975, 55, fig. 10: 5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 317, fig. 129: 7-8; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 58, fig. 13: 19-20; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Cymbella delicatula Kützing 1849{ XE "Cymbella delicatula Kützing 1849" } Cymbella delicatula Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 62, fig. 3: 6; Hustedt 1930 a, 352, fig. 642; Patrick et al. 1975, 28, fig. 4: 4 a- 5 b; Germain 1981, 274, fig. 99: 22-25; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 330, fig. 137: 1-11; Reichardt 1991, 192, fig. 1: 16-19; Ehrlich 1995, 95, fig. 31: 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 308, fig. 95: 18-22; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Margalef 1954 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987; Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Cymbella ehrenbergii Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella ehrenbergii Kützing 1844" } Cymbella ehrenbergii Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 356, fig. 656; Hustedt 1957, 325; Germain 1981, 278, fig. 100: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 337, fig. 144: 1-6; fig. 8: 4; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 302, fig. 92: 1-2; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cymbella inaequalis (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1847{ XE "Cymbella inaequalis (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1847" } SPAIN: 237 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Cuenca: González-Guerrero 1940 Madrid: Laguna 1877; Madrid-Moreno 1907 Cymbella helvetica Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella helvetica Kützing 1844" } Cymbella helvetica Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 64, fig. 2: 15; Hustedt 1930 a, 364, fig. 678; Hustedt 1957, 329; Germain 1981, 280, fig. 101: 3-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 324, fig. 132: 2-4; fig. 133: 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 96, fig. 31: 1-3; Le Cohu, 1996, 82, fig. 14-16; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 43, fig. 89: 1-8, fig. 107: 2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 60, fig. 15: 3-4; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Cymbella helvetica var. curta Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella helvetica var. curta Cleve 1894" } Cymbella helvetica var. curta Cleve 1894; Cleve 1894-96, 174; VanLandingham 1969, 1194. SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 238 Cymbella heteropleura (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella heteropleura (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Cymbella heteropleura (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 340, fig. 147: 3. = Pinnularia heteropleura Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia heteropleura Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Cymbella hustedtii Krasske 1923{ XE "Cymbella hustedtii Krasske 1923" } Cymbella hustedtii Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1930 a, 363, fig. 674; Patrick et al. 1975, 27, fig. 4: 2 a3 b; Germain 1981, 288, fig. 105: 20.; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 333, fig. 140: 9-17; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 59, fig. 35: 1, 1 a; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 304, fig. 94: 4-5; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Cymbella incerta (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella incerta (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Cymbella incerta (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 360, fig. 665; Schoeman 1973, 55; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 329, fig. 136: 1-12; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 240, fig. 61: 9-11, fig. 95: 15; Güttinger 1999 b. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: 239 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Cymbella laevis Naegeli in Kützing 1849{ XE "Cymbella laevis Naegeli in Kützing 1849" } Cymbella laevis Naegeli in Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 62, fig. 3: 6; Hustedt 1930 a, 353, fig. 643; Schoeman 1973, 57; Patrick et al. 1975, 29, fig. 4: 6; Germain 1981, 286, fig. 105: 5-5 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 332, fig. 139: 4-18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 304, fig. 93: 15-18, fig. 96: 9-12; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: González-Guerrero 1960 Cymbella lanceolata (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878{ XE "Cymbella lanceolata (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878" } Cymbella lanceolata (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878; Van Heurck 1885, 63, fig. 2: 7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 319, fig. 131: 2; Ehrlich 1995, 97, fig. 31: 5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 62, fig. 115: 2-2A; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 298, fig. 90: 3-3’; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Pardo 1924 Cuenca: González-Guerrero 1940 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1946 b, 1954 Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Jaén: Aboal 1989 a León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 240 Valencia: Pardo 1923 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Cymbella lata Grunow in Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella lata Grunow in Cleve 1894" } Cymbella lata Grunow in Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 355, fig. 649; Patrick et al. 1975, 37, fig. 5: 4; Germain 1981, 277, fig. 100: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 337, fig. 143: 17-18; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 302, fig. 92: 7. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Cymbella leptoceros (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Cymbella leptoceros (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Cymbella leptoceros (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 62, fig. 3: 24; Okuno 1974, 28, fig. 893-895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 336, fig. 143: 1-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 304, fig. 93: 1-3; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1958 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 241 Cymbella monticola Hustedt 1949{ XE "Cymbella monticola Hustedt 1949" } Cymbella monticola Hustedt 1949; Simonsen 1987 a, 353, fig.537: 16-18. SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Cymbella naviculiformis (Auerswald) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella naviculiformis (Auerswald) Cleve 1894" } Cymbella naviculiformis (Auerswald) Cleve 1894; Schoeman 1973, 61; Patrick et al. 1975, 31, fig. 4: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 338, fig. 145: 6-11, fig. 142: 22; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 66, fig. 17: 4-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 240, fig. 61: 1-3, fig. 105: 12. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Cymbella obtusiuscula (Kützing) Grunow 1875{ XE "Cymbella obtusiuscula (Kützing) Grunow 1875" } Cymbella obtusiuscula (Kützing) Grunow 1875; Hustedt 1930 a, 352, fig. 640; Hustedt 1957, 325; Germain 1981, 277, fig. 100: 15-17 SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1989; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 242 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1950 Cymbella parva (W. Smith) Wolle 1894{ XE "Cymbella parva (W. Smith) Wolle 1894" } Cymbella parva (W. Smith) Wolle 1894; Cleve-Euler 1955, 158, fig. 1244. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Valencia: Soria 2002 (as cf. C. parva) Cymbella reinhardtii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874{ XE "Cymbella reinhardtii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874" } Cymbella reinhardtii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1894-; Hustedt 1930, 354, fig. 644. SPAIN: Barcelona: Budde 1929 PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Silva 1946 Cymbella rupicola Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1881{ XE "Cymbella rupicola Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1881" } Cymbella rupicola Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 353, fig. 655; Patrick et al. 1975, 26, fig. 3: 19-20; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 333, fig. 140: 2-6; Reichardt 1991, 194, fig. 1: 7-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 302, fig. 95: 13. SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Cymbella similis Krasske 1932{ XE "Cymbella similis Krasske 1932" } Cymbella similis Krasske 1932; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 328, fig. 135: 6-10; Reichardt 1991, 194, fig. 1: 7-10 Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 33; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 64, fig. 16: 24; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 308, fig. 95: 12. 243 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Comments: Reported from Pyrenean region by Margalef (1948). Cymbella simonsenii Krammer 1985{ XE "Cymbella simonsenii Krammer 1985" } Cymbella simonsenii Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 318, fig. 130: 11-3; fig. 10: 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300, fig. 91: 1-2; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Cymbella subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cymbella subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Cymbella subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 61, fig. 3: 2; Patrick et al. 1975, 24, fig. 3: 13-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 334, fig. 141: 4-19; Reichardt 1994, 125, fig. 2: 226-28, fig. 5: 1-2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 64, fig. 16: 15-23; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 240, fig. 61: 4, fig. 94: 14-25; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1992 Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Madrid-Moreno 1907 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Cymbella tumida (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cymbella tumida (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Cymbella tumida (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 64, fig. 2: 10; Okuno 1974, 30, fig. 897-898; Hustedt 1930 a, 366, fig. 677; Hustedt 1957, 330; Patrick et al. 1975, 58, fig. 10: 8; Germain 1981, 288, fig. 106: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 318, fig. 130: 1-3; fig. 10: 6; Ehrlich 1995, 100, fig.. 29: 13; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b Albacete: Aboal 1989 a 244 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a Madrid: Caballero 1946 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Cymbella tumidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875{ XE "Cymbella tumidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875" } Cymbella tumidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875; Hustedt 1930 a, 361, fig. 669; Hustedt 1957, 328; Patrick et al 1975, 56, fig. 10: 6; Germain 1981, 284, fig. 104: 12-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 315, fig. 126: 8-19, fig. 127: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 304, fig. 93: 19; Güttinger 1999 b. SPAIN: Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998ç Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Sevilla: Budde 1929 Toledo: Budde 1929 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Cymbella turgida Gregory 1856{ XE "Cymbella turgida Gregory 1856" } Cymbella turgida Gregory 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 358, fig. 660; Hustedt 1957, 327; Schoeman 245 1973, 66; Germain 1981, 290, fig. 170. 1-5; Krammer 1997 a, 87, fig. 39: 1-5, fig. 42: 1-5, fig. 50: 1-8. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gernoa: Margalef 1948 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Zaragoza: Marco & Gaspar 1979 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1950 Comments: This taxon has been partially transferred to Encyonema vulgare Krammer 1997 (Krammer 1997 a, 87, fig. 36: 4-10, fig. 38: 1-5, 9-10, fig. 39: 1-5; fig. 42: 1-5, fig. 50: 1-8). Cymbella turgidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875{ XE "Cymbella turgidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875" } Cymbella turgidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875; Okuno 1974, 31, fig. 900; Patrick et al. 1975, 59, fig. 10: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 314, fig. 126: 4-7. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a DIADESMIS Kützing 1844{ XE "DIADESMIS Kützing 1844" } Diadesmis biceps (Grunow) Moser et al. 1998{ XE "Diadesmis biceps (Grunow) Moser et al. 1998" } Diadesmis contenta var. biceps (Grunow) Hamilton 1992; Hamilton 1992, 30. Navicula contenta var. biceps (Grunow in Van Heurck 1885; Hustedt, 1930 a, 277, fig. 458 c; Hustedt 1957, 270; Germain 1981, 228, fig. 85: 18 = Navicula trinodis var. biceps Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula trinodis var. 246 biceps Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Navicula contenta var. biceps (Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula contenta f. biceps (Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } = Diadesmis contenta var. biceps (Grunow) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992{ XE "Diadesmis contenta var. biceps (Grunow) P. B. Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Granada: Foged 1976 Lugo: West 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1989 b Diadesmis brekkaensis (Petersen) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Diadesmis brekkaensis (J. B. Petersen) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Diadesmis brekkaensis (Petersen) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 666. Navicula brekkaensis Petersen 1928; Hustedt 1961-1966, 211, fig. 1329; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 220, fig. 75: 23-25. = Navicula brekkaensis Petersen 1928{ XE "Navicula brekkaensis J. B. Petersen 1928" } SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1989 Diadesmis contenta (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Diadesmis contenta (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Diadesmis contenta (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 66; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 166, fig. 24: 18. Navicula contenta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885; Van Heurck 1885, 109, fig. 14: 31; Hustedt 1930 a, 277, fig. 458; Hustedt 1957, 269; Hustedt 1961-1966, 209, fig. 1328: a-d; Germain 1981, 228, fig. 85: 15-18; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 219, fig. 75: 1-5; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula contenta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula contenta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885" } = Navicula trinodis W. Smith f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula trinodis W. Smith f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1070; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 247 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Diadesmis contenta var. parallela (Petersen) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Diadesmis contenta var. parallela (Petersen) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula contenta var. parallela (Petersen) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 277, fig. 458 b; Hustedt 1957, 270; Germain 1981, 228, fig. 85: 16. Basionym: Navicula contenta var. parallela Petersen 1928; Petersen 1928, Dansk. Bot. Ark. 5 (9): 15, fig. 2{ XE "Navicula contenta f. parallela Petersen 1928} SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Diadesmis gallica W. Smith 1857{ XE "Diadesmis gallica W. Smith 1857" } Navicula gallica (W. Smith) Lagerstedt 1873; Hustedt 1961-1966, 207, fig. 1326; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 220, fig. 75: 6-22; Reichardt 1995, 91, fig. 9; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula gallica (W. Smith) Lagerstedt 1873{ XE "Navicula gallica (W. Smith) Lagerstedt 1873" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Diadesmis gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Diadesmis gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Diadesmis gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 45, fig. 24: 19; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 28-30. Navicula gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 248 220, fig. 75: 12-17’; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Navicula perpusilla Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula perpusilla Grunow 1860" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Diadesmis laevissima (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Diadesmis laevissima (Cleve) Mann 1990" } Diadesmis laevissima (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 666, pl. 530: a-j. Navicula gallica var. laevissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 220, fig. 75: 18-22. Fragilaria laevissima Cleve 1898; Cleve 1898, 9, fig. 9. = Fragilaria laevissima Cleve 1898{ XE "Fragilaria laevissima Cleve 1898" } = Navicula gallica var. laevissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula gallica var. laevissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Navicula fragilarioides{ XE "Navicula fragilarioides" } Krasske 1929 SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 DICKIEIA Berkeley ex Kützing 1844{ XE "DICKIEIA Berkeley ex Kützing 1844" } Dickieia soodensis (Krasske) Reichardt 1997{ XE "Dickieia soodensis (Krasske) Reichardt 1997" } 249 Dickieia soodensis (Krasske) Reichardt; Reichardt 1997, 314, fig. 60-71. Navicula soodensis Krasske 1927; Hustedt 1930 a, 276, fig. 457; Hustdet 1961-1966, 277, fig. 1408; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 233, fig. 77: 6-9; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 145, fig. 20: 27-32. = Navicula soodensis Krasske 1927{ XE "Navicula soodensis Krasske 1927" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Dickieia subinflata (Grunow) Mann 1994{ XE "Dickieia subinflata (Grunow)Mann 1994" } Dickieia subinflata (Grunow) Mann 1994; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 180, fig. 108: 10-13. Navicula subinflata Grunow 1883; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo, 61: 7-47; Hustedt 1961-1966, 292, fig. 1415. = Navicula subinflata Grunow 1883{ XE "Navicula subinflata Grunow 1883" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. subinflata) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. subinflata) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. subinflata) DIDYMOSPHENIA M. Schmidt 1899{ XE "DIDYMOSPHENIA M. Schmidt 1899" } Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) M. Schmidt 1899{ XE "Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) M. Schmidt 1899" } Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) M. Schmidt 1899; Hustedt 1930 a, 367, fig. 682; Patrick et al. 1975, 146, fig. 19: 5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 380, fig. 166: 15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 76, fig. 22: 14. = Gomphonema geminatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824{ XE "Gomphonema geminatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 SPAIN: Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c; Vilaseca 1978 Balearic Islands: 250 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1909 DIPLONEIS Ehrenberg 1844{ XE "DIPLONEIS Ehrenberg 1844" } Diploneis bomboides (A. Schmidt) Cleve{ XE "Diploneis bomboides (A. Schmidt) Cleve" } Diploneis bomboides (A. Schmidt) Cleve; Droop 1996, 381; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 183, fig. 91: 11-13. Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1959 a, 712, fig. 1089: a-c. = Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve{ XE "Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Diploneis bombus Ehrenberg 1844{ XE "Diploneis bombus Ehrenberg 1844" } Diploneis bombus Ehrenberg 1844; Hustedt 1957, 254; Hustedt 1959 a, 704, fig. 1086: c-h; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 416, fig. 38: 13; Ricard 1987, 240, fig. 737-742; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 183, fig. 86: 1-2, fig. 92: 1-3; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Diploneis campylodiscus (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis campylodiscus (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis campylodiscus (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1959 a, 600, fig. 1017. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Peragallo & Peragallo 1897-1908 (doubtfull according to Hustedt 1959) Valencia: Tomás 1987 Diploneis decipiens var. parallela Cleve 1894-96 Diploneis decipiens var. parallela Cleve 1894-96; Snoeijs in Sboeijs & Balashova 1998, 43. 251 Diploneis elliptica var. linearis A. Cleve in Backmann & Cleve-Euler 1953; Cleve-Euler 1953, 77, fig. 645 c-e. = Diploneis elliptica var. linearis A. Cleve in Backmann & Cleve-Euler 1953 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Diploneis didyma (Ehrenberg ) Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Diploneis didyma (Ehrenberg ) Ehrenberg 1854. " } Diploneis didyma Ehrenberg 1854; Hustedt 1930 a, 252, fig. 399; Hustedt 1957, 254; Hustedt 1959 a, 685, fig. 1075: a-b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 417, fig. 38: 14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 292, fig. 112: 7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 185, fig. 87: 17-19; Güttinger 2001. = Navicula (Pinnularia) didyma Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Navicula (Pinnularia) didyma Ehrenberg 1841" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Diploneis elliptica (Kützing) Cleve 1891{ XE "Diploneis elliptica (Kützing) Cleve 1891" } Diploneis elliptica (Kützing) Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 250, fig. 395; Hustedt 1957, 254; Hustedt 1959 a, 690, fig. 1077; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 414, fig. 38: 10; Germain 1981, 142, fig. 54; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 285, fig. 108: 1-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 6; Ehrlich 1995, 66, fig. 18: 1-2. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a 252 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Sabater 1987 a Cádiz: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1954 a, 1958; Masferrer 1877; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b, 1954 a, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; León: Cámara 1948-1949 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Comére 1894; Margalef 1954, 1958 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal et al. 1994 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco 1990 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Budde 1929; Margalef 1947 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Diploneis elliptica var. ladogensis Cleve 1891{ XE "Diploneis elliptica var. ladogensis Cleve 1891" } Diploneis elliptica var. ladogensis Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 250, fig. 396; Hustedt 1959 a, 691, fig. 1077: b; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 285, fig. 108: 5. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Diploneis fusca (Gregory) Cleve var. aestiva (Donkin) Hustedt 1937{ XE "Diploneis fusca 253 (Gregory) Cleve var. aestiva (Donkin) Hustedt 1937" } Diploneis fusca (Gregory) Cleve var. aestiva (Donkin) Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1959 a, 606, fig. 1020. = Diploneis aestiva Cleve 1894-1995{ XE "Diploneis aestiva Cleve 1894-1996" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Diploneis gorjanovici (Pantocsek) Hustedt 1937{ XE "Diploneis gorjanovici (Pantocsek) Hustedt 1937" } Diploneis gorjanovici (Pantocsek) Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1959 , 606, fig. 1020. = Navicula gorjanovici Pantocsek 1866{ XE "Navicula gorjanovici Pantocsek 1866" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Diploneis interrupta (Kützing) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis interrupta (Kützing) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis interrupta (Kützing Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 252, fig. 400; Hustedt 1957, 253; Hustedt 1959 a, 602, fig. 1019: a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 416, fig. 38: 12; Germain 1981, 146, fig. 56: 4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 292, fig. 112: 5-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 188, fig. 94: 17-19. SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Vilaseca 1978 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Diploneis litoralis (Donkin) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis litoralis (Donkin) Cleve 1894" } 254 Diploneis litoralis (Donkin) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1959 a, 665, fig. 1061: a; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 188, fig. 89: 3, fig. 94: 4, 6. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Diploneis marginestriata Hustedt 1922{ XE "Diploneis marginestriata Hustedt 1922" } Diploneis marginestriata Hustedt 1922; Hustedt 1930 a, 250, fig. 393; Hustedt 1959 a, 677, fig. 1068: b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 413, fig. 38: 7; Germain 1981, 146, fig. 55: 20-21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 292, fig. 110: 3-5; Simonsen 1987 a, 70, fig. 94: 8-12; Ehrlich 1995, 67, fig. 18: 13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 4-5. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Diploneis minuta Petersen 1928{ XE "Diploneis minuta Petersen 1928" } Diploneis minuta Petersen 1928; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 292, fig. 110: 6-8; Reichardt 1994, 127, fig. 3: 1, 25-27; Reichardt 1995, 91, fig. 6-7. SPAIN: Huesca: Cambra 1987 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Diploneis nitescens (Gregory) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis nitescens (Gregory) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis nitescens (Gregory) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1931-1959, 640, fig. 1047; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 189, fig. 90: 1-3, fig. 94: 1. PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 255 Diploneis oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve-Euler 1922{ XE "Diploneis oblongella (Naegeli) CleveEuler 1922" } Diploneis oblongella (Nägeli) Cleve-Euler 1922; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 287, fig. 108: 7-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 8-9. Diploneis ovalis var. oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve; Hustedt 1930 a, 249, fig. 391; Hustedt 1957, 253; Hustedt 1959 a, 672, fig. 1065: f-k; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 413, fig. 38: 8; Schoeman 1973, 69; Germain 1981, 144, fig. 55: 9-11; Ehrlich 1995, 67, fig. 18: 10-12. = Diploneis ovalis var. oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis ovalis var. oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Tomás 1987 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 a Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Diploneis oculata (Brébisson) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis oculata (Brébisson) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis oculata (Brébisson) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 250, fig. 392; Hustedt 1957, 254; Hustedt 1959 a, 675, fig. 1068 a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 412, fig. 38: 6, Germain 1981, 144, 256 fig. 55: 15-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 293, fig. 110: 13-15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 56, fig. 12: 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 15. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Dosset 1888 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Diploneis ovalis (Hilse) Cleve 1891{ XE "Diploneis ovalis (Hilse) Cleve 1891" } Diploneis ovalis (Hilse) Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 249, fig. 390; Hustedt 1957, 253; Hustedt 1959 a, 671, fig. 1065: a-e; Germain 1981, 142, fig. 55: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalor 1986, 286, fig. 108: 14-16; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 56, fig. 12: 2-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 1-4. Diploneis oblongella Patrick & Reimer 1966; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 413, fig. 38: 8 = Navicula elliptica var. ovalis (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Cleve & Möller 1978{ XE "Navicula elliptica var. ovalis (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Cleve & Möller 1978" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Gil 1982 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Cambra 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Budde 1929; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Budde 1929 257 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1906 Minho: Zimmermann 1914 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Diploneis parma Cleve 1891{ XE "Diploneis parma Cleve 1891" } Diploneis parma Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1959 a, 673, fig. 1066; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 287, fig. 109: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 5-7. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Diploneis petersenii Hustedt 1937{ XE "Diploneis petersenii Hustedt 1937" } Diploneis petersenii Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1959 a, 676, fig. 1068: f-h; Simonsen 1987 a, 226, fig. 332: 9-12; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 204, fig. 43: 3, fig. 85: 11-14. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Diploneis pseudovalis Hustedt 1930{ XE "Diploneis pseudovalis Hustedt 1930" } 258 Diploneis pseudovalis Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 253, fig. 403; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 413, fig. 38: 8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 287, fig. 108: 11-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 192, fig. 91: 5. SPAIN: Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Diploneis puella (Schumann) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis puella (Schumann) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis puella (Schumann) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 250, fig. 394; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 414, fig. 38: 9; Schoeman 1973, 70; Germain 1981, 144, fig. 55: 12-14; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 289, fig. 109: 15-16; Ehrlich 1995, 67, fig. 18: 7-9. Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve var. puella (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1959 a, 714, fig. 1089: d. = Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve var. puella (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve var. puella (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 b Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Catalán 1986; Tomás 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Diploneis smithii (Brébisson) Cleve 1894{ XE "Diploneis smithii (Brébisson) Cleve 1894" } Diploneis smithii (Brébisson) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 253, fig. 402; Hustedt 1957, 253; Hustedt 1959 a, 647, fig. 1051; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 410, fig. 38: 2; Germain 1981, 146, fig. 56: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1986, 291, fig. 112: 2-4; Ricard 1987, 240, fig. 743; Ehrlich 1995, 68, fig. 18: 6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 193, fig. 88: 2-5, 259 fig. 89: 1. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Diploneis smithii var. pumila (Grunow) Hustedt 1937{ XE "Diploneis smithii var. pumila (Grunow) Hustedt 1937" } Diploneis smithii var. pumila (Grunow) Hustedt 1937; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 291, fig. 112: 2. SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Margalef (1944) without indication of locality. Diploneis smithii var. recta M. Peragallo 1911{ XE "Diploneis smithii var. recta M. Peragallo 1911" } Diploneis smithii var. recta M. Peragallo 1911; Hustedt 1959 a, 650, fig. 1052: b. SPAIN: Almería:Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Diploneis smithii var. rhombica Mereschkowsky 1902{ XE "Diploneis smithii var. rhombica Mereschkowsky 1902" } Diploneis smithii var. rhombica Mereschkowsky 1902; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 291, fig. 112: 3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 194: 89: 2. Diploneis smithii f. rhombica Mereschkowsky; Hustedt 1959 a, 649, fig. 1052: a. SPAIN: Almería:Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 260 Diploneis vetula (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894-96{ XE "Diploneis vetula (A. Schmidt) Cleve 189496" } Diploneis vetula (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894-96; Hustedt 1959 a, 678, fig. 1070; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 196, fig. 86: 9. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Diploneis weissflogii (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1984{ XE "Diploneis weissflogii (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1984" } Diploneis weissflogii (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1984; Hustedt 1959 a, 703, fig. 1085; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 197, fig. 92: 4-5, fig. 12, fig.13. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 ENCYONEMA Kützing 1833{ XE "ENCYONEMA Kützing 1833" } Encyonema ampliatum Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonema ampliatum Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Krammer 1997" } Encyonema ampliatum Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Krammer 1997; Krammer 1997 a, 139, fig. 54: 1-5. SPAIN: Canary Islands: La Palma: Krammer 1997 Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853" } Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853; Krammer 1997, 117, fig. 65: 1-8, fig. 66: 1-6, fig. 67: 9-14, fig. 68: 6-15. Cymbella prostrata sensu Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930, 357, fig. 659; Okuno 1974, 29, fig. 896. = Cymbella ventricosa var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Meister 1912{ XE "Cymbella ventricosa var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Meister 1912" } = Cymbella prostrata var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975{ XE "Cymbella prostrata var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975" } = Encyonema caespitosum var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Encyonema caespitosum var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Van Heurck 1885" } 261 SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Gerona: Tomás 1987 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Encyonema brehmii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema brehmii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Encyonema brehmii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 667; Krammer 1997 b, 11, fig. 104: 1-3. Cymbella brehmii Hustedt 1912; Hustedt 1930 a, 363, fig. 673; Patrick et al. 1975, 27, fig. 4: 1 a-b; Germain 1981, 288, 105: 21-22; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 307, fig. 119: 29-31; Simonsen 1987 a, 24, fig. 8: 4-7. = Cymbella brehmii Hustedt 1912{ XE "Cymbella brehmii Hustedt 1912" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Madrid: González-Guerrero 1965 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Encyonema brehmiforme Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonema brehmiforme Krammer 1997" } Encyonema brehmiforme Krammer 1997; Krammer 1997 b, 12, fig. 104: 4-19. SPAIN: Canary Islands: Tenerife: Krammer 1997 Encyonema caespitosum Kützing 1849{ XE "Encyonema caespitosum Kützing 1849" } Cymbella caespitosa (Kützing) Brun 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 310, fig. 121: 12-16; fig. 122: 1-5; fig. 8: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 58, fig. 13: 7, fig. 70: 22; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 294, fig. 88: 1-3; Güttinger 1999 b. 262 = Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853" } = Cymbella caespitosa (Kützing) Brun 1880{ XE "Cymbella caespitosa (Kützing) Brun 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Truán 1884 Barcelona: Puiggarí 1874; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a León: Cámara 1948-1949 Lérida: Belloc 1893 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Secall 1894, 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Encyonema gracile Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Encyonema gracile Rabenhorst 1853" } Cymbella gracilis (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 359, fig. 663; Germain 1981, 292, fig. 107: 6-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 308, fig. 120: 1-16, fig. 12: 3b, fig. 13: 3; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 60, fig. 14: 7-9; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cocconema gracilis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Cocconema gracilis Ehrenberg 1843" } = Cymbella gracilis (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella gracilis (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Ubierna-León & SánchezCastillo 1991 263 Huesca: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 (as C. gracilis (Rabh.) Grun.); Gil et al. 19891990, 1991 Encyonema lacustre (C. A. Agardh) Mills 1934{ XE "Encyonema lacustre (C. A. Agardh) Mills 1934" } Encyonema lacustre (C. A. Agardh) Mills 1934; Krammer 1997 b, 36, fig. 113: 1-14, fig. 114: 114. Cymbella lacustris (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 357, fig. 658; Germain 1981, 276, fig. 100: 12 y 12 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 312, fig. 124: 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 294, fig. 88: 7. = Cymbella lacustris (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella lacustris (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1894" } = Encyonema ungerii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959{ XE "Encyonema ungerii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Encyonema latens (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema latens (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Cymbella latens Krasske 1937; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 306, fig. 119: 21; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 60, fig. 14: 12; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 60, fig. 33: 5-7’. = Cymbella latens Krasske 1937{ XE "Cymbella latens Krasske 1937" } = Cymbella minuta f. latens (Krasske) Reimer 1975{ XE "Cymbella minuta f. latens (Krasske) Reimer 1975" } SPAIN: 264 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Encyonema mesianum (Cholnoky) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema mesianum (Cholnoky) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Cymbella mesiana Cholnoky 1955; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 304, fig. 118: 1-8; Round et al. 1990, 666. = Cymbella mesiana Cholnoky 1955{ XE "Cymbella mesiana Cholnoky 1955" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: This taxon has partly been transferred to Encyonema neomesianum Krammer (Krammer 1997 a, 84, fig. 40: 6-9, fig. 54: 6-7, fig. 99: 4-7). Encyonema minutum (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema minutum (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Encyonema minutum (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Mann 1990; Round et al. 1990, 667; Krammer 1997 a, 53, fig. 6: 19-27, fig. 24: 5-6, fig. 25: 1-29. Cymbella minuta Hilse in Rabenhorst 1862; Patrick et al. 1975, 47, fig. 8: 1 a- 4 b; Germain 1981, 292, fig. 107: 11-22: fig. 160: 2-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 305, fig. 119: 1-13; fig. 16: 4; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 60, fig. 14: 1011; Le Cohu 1996, 80, fig. 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 234, fig. 58: 15, fig. 105: 8; Güttinger 1999 b. Cymbella ventricosa Kützing; Hustedt 1930, 359, fig. 661; Hustedt 1957, 327; Okuno 1974, 32, fig. 901-903. = Cymbella minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst 1862{ XE "Cymbella minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst 1862" } = Cymbella gracilis var. minuta (Hilse) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Cymbella gracilis var. minuta (Hilse) Rabenhorst 1864" } = Cymbella ventricosa f. minuta (Hilse) Mereschkowsky 1906{ XE "Cymbella ventricosa f. minuta (Hilse) Mereschkowsky 1906" } = Encyonema ventricosum var. minutum (Hilse) A. Schmidt 1881{ XE "Encyonema ventricosum var. minutum (Hilse) A. Schmidt 1981" } ANDORRA: García et al. 1999; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 265 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 1990; Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a Burgos: Budde 1929 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1986,1989 a; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Budde 1929; Foged 1976: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Huesca: Cambra 1987; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1954 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Dosset 1888; Hernández-Mariné 1983; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Antelo 1991; Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1965; Laguna 1877; Margalef 1949, 1958; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Málaga: Budde 1929; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle, 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Soria et al. 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 266 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Encyonema perpusillum (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema perpusillum (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Encyonema perpusillum (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 667; Krammer 1997 b, 29, fig. 110: 1-16, fig. 111: 1-8. Cymbella perpusilla Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 361, fig. 666; Schoeman 1973, 62, fig. 1: 29; Germain 1981, 286, fig. 105: 7; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 306, fig. 119: 22-28; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 236, fig. 59: 22-23. = Cymbella perpusilla Cleve 1895{ XE "Cymbella perpusilla Cleve 1895" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Encyonema prostratum (Berkeley) Kützing 1844{ XE "Encyonema prostratum (Berkeley) Kützing 1844" } Encyonema prostratum (Berkeley) Kützing; Krammer 1997 b, 38, fig. 115: 1-5, fig. 116: 1-6, fig. 117: 1-6, fig. 118: 1-6; fig. 119: 1-6. Cymbella prostrata (Berkeley) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 357, fig. 659; Hustedt 1957, 326; Patrick et al. 1975, 40, fig. 6: 4; Germain 1981, 290, fig. 106: 3-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 312, fig. 124: 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 98, fig. 29: 10-11; Güttinger 1999 b. = Monema prostratum Berkeley 1832{ XE "Monema prostratum Berkeley 1832" } = Encyonema paradoxum Kützing 1844{ XE "Encyonema paradoxum Kützing 1844" } = Cymbella prostrata (Berkeley) Cleve 1894{ XE "Cymbella prostrata (Berkeley) Cleve 1894" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 267 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis1967; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a; Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Budde 1929; Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Margalef 1954 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Elorrieta 1980 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Cámara 1948; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Encyonema reichardtii (Krammer) Mann 1990{ XE "Encyonema reichardtii (Krammer) Mann 1990" } Encyonema reichardtii Krammer 1985; Round et al. 1990, 667. Cymbella reichardtii Krammer 1985; Krammer 1985, 32, fig. 5: 16-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 307, fig. 119: 32-36: = Cymbella reichardtii Krammer 1985{ XE "Cymbella reichardtii Krammer 1985" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Encyonema silesiacum (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Encyonema silesiacum (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Encyonema silesiacum (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 667; Krammer 1997 a, 72, fig. 4: 1-18, fig. 7: 1-2, 6-19, fig. 9: 1-8, fig. 13: 13, fig. 16: 1-11, 268 fig. 17: 5-8, fig. 18: 1-4, fig. 24: 1-4; Round et al. 1990, 667. Cymbella silesiaca Bleisch in Rabenhorst 1864; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 304, fig. 117: 1-24; Ehrlich 1995, 99, fig. 30: 9-11; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 60, fig. 14: 3-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, fig. 70: 21, fig. 88: 11-13, fig. 107: 9-11; Güttinger 1999 b. Cymbella minuta var. silesiaca (Bleisch) Reimer 1975; Patrick et al. 1975, 49, fig. 8: 7 a- 10 b. = Cymbella minuta var. silesiaca (Bleisch) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975{ XE "Cymbella minuta var. silesiaca (Bleisch) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975" } = Cymbella silesiaca Bleisch in Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Cymbella silesiaca Bleisch in Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 ENCYONOPSIS Krammer 1997{ XE "ENCYONOPSIS Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis aequalis (W. Smith) Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis aequalis (W. Smith) Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis aequalis (W. Smith) Krammer 1997; Krammer 1997 b, 133, fig. 165: 1-11, 15-16, fig. 167: 7-10. Cymbella aequalis W. Smith 1855; Hustedt 1930 a, 361, fig. 667; Germain 1981, 276, fig. 100: 7-10. = Cymbella aequalis W. Smith in Greville 1855{ XE "Cymbella aequalis W. Smith in Greville 1855" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Massanell 1966 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: 269 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Encyonopsis cesatii (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis cesatii (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis cesatii (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1997; Schoeman 1973, 53; Patrick et al. 1975, 21, fig. 3: 1-2; Krammer 1997 b, 152, fig. 182: 1-13, fig. 183: 10-12, fig. 184: 4-7, fig. 185: 1-7, 1113, fig. 186: 110-11, fig. 187: 1-7. Cymbella cesatii (Rabenhorst) Grunow 1881; Germain 1981, 274, 99: 1-21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 325, fig. 134: 4-13; Reichardt 1994, 125, fig. 2: 22-24; Ehrlich 1995, 94, fig. 31: 8; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 64, fig. 16: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 242, fig. 62: 1-4, fig. 94: 1-2; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cymbella cesatii var. paradoxa Geitler 1975{ XE "Cymbella cesatii var. paradoxa Geitler 1975" } = Cymbella cesatii Grunow 1881 ex A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959{ XE "Cymbella cesatii Grunow 1881 ex A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959" } = Navicula cesatii Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Navicula cesatii Rabenhorst 1853" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Guipúzcoa: Budde 1929 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1990 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 270 Encyonopsis falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer 1997, 116, fig. 161: 1-7, fig. 162: 8-24, 27, fig. 163: 1-5, fig. 164: 1-13, 22-23. Cymbella falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 326, fig. 134: 14-22, Reichardt 1994, 125, fig. 18-21; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 242, fig. 62: 9-10, fig. 94: 6-9. Navicula falaisensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 1108, fig. 14: 5; Hustedt 1930 a, 302, fig. 524; Güttinger 1999 b. = Navicula falaisiensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula falaisiensis Grunow 1880" } = Cymbella falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Cymbella falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Cymbella diavola Carter 1971{ XE "Cymbella diavola Carter 1971" } SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: West 1911 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Comments:Krammer (1997 b) did not consider Cymbella falaisensis a synonyme. Encyonopsis grunowii Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis grunowii Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis grunowii Krammer 1997; Krammer 1997 b, 172, fig. 178: 1-6, fig. 179: 6-7; Güttinger 1999 b. Cymbella naviculaceae Grunow 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 330, fig. 136: 13-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 240, fig. 61: 14-17. = Cymbella naviculaceae Grunow 1881{ XE "Cymbella naviculaceae Grunow 1881" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Encyonopsis microcephala (Grunow) Krammer 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis microcephala (Grunow) Krammer 1997" } Encyonopsis microcephala (Grunow) Krammer 1997; Krammer 1997 b, 91, fig. 143: 1, 4-5, 8-26, fig. 146: 1-5, fig. 147: 1-3, fig. 148: 4,7, fig. 149: 1-8, fig. 150: 22, fig. 203: 13-18. Cymbella microcephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 63, fig. 8: 36-39; Hustedt 1930 a, 351, fig. 362; Schoeman 1973, 59; Patrick et al. 1975, 33, fig. 4: 12 a- 13 b; Germain 1981, 274, fig. 99: 27-30; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 327, fig. 134: 23-32; Fukushima et al. 1988, 1-9, fig.: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 97, fig. 30: 16-19; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 64, fig. 16: 35; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 274, fig. 78: 24, fig. 91: 15-16, fig. 107: 16-17; Güttinger 1999 b. 271 = Cymbella microcephala f. major Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cymbella microcephala f. major Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Cymbella microcephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Cymbella microcephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al.1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996; Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: 272 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Encyonopsis moseri Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Encyonopsis moseri Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Encyonopsis moseri Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1997; Krammer 1997 b, 104, fig. 152: 14-18, fig. 153: 1-11. SPAIN: Canary Islands: La Palma: Krammer 1997 ENTOMONEIS Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "ENTOMONEIS Ehrenberg 1845" } Entomoneis alata (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "Entomoneis alata (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1845" } Entomoneis alata (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1845; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 438, fig. 203: 14, 2: 19-21; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 197, fig. 109: 21-22. Amphiprora alata Kützing; Hustedt 1930 a, 340, fig. 625. Amphiprora alata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Patrick et al. 1975, 3, fig. 1: 2; Germain 1981, 136, fig. 50: 3-; Ricard 1987, 254, fig. 874-875. = Amphiprora alata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphiprora alata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987 Asturias: Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Armengol et al. 1975 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991; Margalef 1976 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Sevilla: López-Peral 1987 Tarragona: Comín 1984 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Valenciua: Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 b Entomoneis costata (Hustedt) Reimer 1975{ XE "Entomoneis costata (Hustedt) Reimer 1975" } Entomoneis costata (Hustedt) Reimer 1975; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 439, fig. 203: 5, 273 fig. 204: 1. Amphiprora costata Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 338, fig. 623. = Amphiprora costata Hustedt 1930{ XE "Amphiprora costata Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Entomoneis ornata (Bailey) Reimer 1975{ XE "Entomoneis ornata (Bailey) Reimer 1975" } Entomoneis ornata (Bailey) Reimer 1975; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 440, fig. 205: 1-3 = Amphiprora ornata Bailey 1856{ XE "Amphiprora ornata Bailey 1856" } SPAIN: Madrid: Caballero 1946; Dosset 1888; Nieto 1970 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Zaragoza: Marco 1988 b Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer 1975{ XE "Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer 1975" } Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer 1975; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 439, fig. 204: 2-4; 205: 9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 199, fig. 109: 26-27, fig. 173: 8. Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 121, fig. 22: 10; Hustedt 1930 a, 339, fig. 624; Hustedt 1957, 32; Patrick et al. 1975, 5, fig. 1: 1. = Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith 1853{ XE "Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1946; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a 274 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Entomoneis paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Czarnecki & D. C. Reinke 1982{ XE "Entomoneis paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Czarnecki & D. C. Reinke 1982" } Amphiprora paludosa var. duplex Van Heurck 1880-1885, 121, fig. 22: 15-16. = Amphiprora paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Amphiprora paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Amphiprora duplex Donkin 1858{ XE "Amphiprora duplex Donkin 1858" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Entomoneis pseudoduplex Osada & Kobayasi 1990 Entomoneis pseudoduplex Osada & Kobayasi 1990; Osada & Kobayasi 1990, 165, fig. 4-5, 32-42; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 199, fig. 173: 9-10. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Entomoneis punctulata (Grunow) Osada & Kobayasi 1990 Entomoneis punctulata (Grunow) Osada & Kobayasi 1990; Osada & Kobayasi 1990, 163-164, fig. 6-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 199, fig. 173: 4-7. Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith var. punctulata Grunow 1880; Cleve & Grunow 1880, 62, fig. 4: 84. = Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith var. punctulata Grunow 1880 = Entomoneis paludosa var. punctulata (Grunow) Czarnecki & Reinke 1982 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 FALLACIA Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "FALLACIA Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia cryptolyra (Brockmann) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia cryptolyra 275 (Brockmann) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia cryptolyra (Brockmann) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 664; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 203, fig. 70: 42-45. Navicula cryptolyra Brockmann 1950; Hustedt 1957, 1248, fig. 534; Hustedt 1961-1966, 534, fig. 1570; Krammer & Lange- Bertalot 1986, 172, fig. 65: 7-9. = Navicula cryptolyra Brockmann 1950{ XE "Navicula cryptolyra Brockmann 1950" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Fallacia forcipata (Greville) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia forcipata (Greville) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia forcipata (Greville) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 668; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996 c, fig. 53: 19-20; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 205, fig. 72: 2-9. Navicula forcipata Greville 1859; Van Heurck 1885, 94, fig. 10: 3; Hustedt 19611966, 531, fig. 1568; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 172, fig. 65: 12-13. = Navicula forcipata Greville 1859{ XE "Navicula forcipata Greville 1859" } = Navicula lyra var. forcipata (Greville) O’Meara 1875{ XE "Navicula lyra var. forcipata (Greville) O’Meara 1875" } = Schizonema forcipata (Greville) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema forcipata (Greville) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 Fallacia helensis (Schulz) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia helensis (Schulz) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula helensis Schulz 1926; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 192, fig. 66: 24-27. = Navicula helensis Schulz 1926{ XE "Navicula helensis Schulz 1926" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Fallacia indifferens (Hustedt) D. G. Mann in Round et al. 1990 276 Fallacia indifferens (Hustedt) D. G. Mann in Round et al. 1990, 668. Navicula indifferens Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1961-1966, 84, fig. 1226. Naviculadicta indifferens (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 174, fig. 66. = Fallacia indifferens (Hustedt) D. G. Mann in Round et al. 1990 = Navicula indifferens Hustedt 1942 = Naviculadicta indifferens (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) Fallacia insociabilis (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia insociabilis (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia insociabilis (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 668; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 8. Navicula insociabilis Krasske 1932; Hustedt 1957, 303; Hustedt 1961-1966, 181, fig. 1315: a-h; Schoeman 1973, 131, fig. 4: 126-128; Germain 1981, 204, fig. 77: 10-11, fig. 159: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 175, fig. 66: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 121, fig. 21: 19-22; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula insociabilis Krasske 1932{ XE "Navicula insociabilis Krasske 1932" } SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 Fallacia maceria (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Fallacia maceria (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Fallacia maceria (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 54, fig. 27: 37-41; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 54, fig. 27: 37-41. Navicula maceria Schimanski 1978; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 201, fig. 72: 14-16. = Navicula maceria Schimanski 1978{ XE "Navicula maceria Schimanski 1978" } SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 (as cf. N. maceria) Fallacia monoculata (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia monoculata (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 277 Fallacia monoculata (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; 668. Navicula monoculata Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1961-1966, 183, fig. 1317; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 174, fig. 66: 12-18, fig. 83: 6; Simonsen 1987 a, 332, fig. 508: 40-4. = Navicula monoculata Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula monoculata Hustedt 1945" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Fallacia omissa (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia omissa (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990} Fallacia omissa (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 669. Navicula monoculata var. omissa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 174, fig. 66: 17-18. Navicula omissa Hustedt 1945, 918, fig. 41: 6. = Navicula omissa Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula omissa Hustedt 1945" }. = Navicula monoculata var. omissa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula monoculata var. omissa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Navicula pseudopermitis{ XE "Navicula pseudopermitis" } Hustedt 1950 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Fallacia naumannii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia naumannii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia naumannii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990; 668. Navicula naumannii Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1961-1966, 96, fig. 1243; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 201, fig. 72: 8-10; Simonsen 1987 a, 303, fig. 457: 6-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 29: 36. = Navicula naumannii Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula naumannii Hustedt 1942" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Fallacia pygmaea (Kützing) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia pygmaea (Kützing) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 278 Fallacia pygmaea (Kützing) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 668; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 211, fig. 72: 28-30. Navicula pygmaea Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 94, fig. 10: 7; Hustedt 1930 a, 312, fig. 561; Hustedt 1957, 305; Hustedt 1961-1966, 538, fgi. 1574; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 442, fig. 39: 4; Germain 1981, 218, fig. 82: 34; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 171, fig. 65: 1-6´; Ehrlich 1995, 83, fig. 23: 8-10. = Navicula pygmaea Kützing 1849{ XE "Navicula pygmaea Kützing 1849" } = Lyrella pygmaea (Kützing) Makarova & Akhmatova 1987{ XE "Lyrella pygmaea (Kützing) Makarova & Akhmatova 1987" } = Schizonema pygmaeum (Kützing) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema pygmaeum (Kützing) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Catalán 1986; Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; De Delás 1883; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Comére 1894; Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Fallacia subhamulata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia subhamulata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia subhamulata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 279 669; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 11-13. Navicula subhamulata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 106, fig. 13: 14; Hustedt 1930 a, 282, fig. 468: a; Hustedt 1957, 279; Hustedt 1961-1966, 126, fig. 1258; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 495, fig. 47: 6; Schoeman 1973, 157; Germain 1981, 205, fig. 78: 14-15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 192, fig. 66: 3234; fig. 83: 4. = Navicula subhamulata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula subhamulata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil & Almeida 1993 Fallacia tenera (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Fallacia tenera (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Fallacia tenera (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 669; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 138, fig. 53: 10; 441, fig. 39: 2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 214, fig. 71: 52-56. Navicula tenera Hustedt 1937; Patrick & Reimer 1966; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 175, fig. 66: 19-23, fig. 83: 5. = Navicula tenera Hustedt 1937{ XE "Navicula tenera Hustedt 1937" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 FISTULIFERA Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "FISTULIFERA Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Fistulifera pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Fistulifera pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } 280 Fistulifera pelliculosa (Brébissoni ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 148, fig. 110: 1-11, fig. 112: 1. Navicula pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Hilse 1863; Hustedt 1930 a, 287, fig. 480; Hustedt 1957, 277; Hustedt 1961-1966, 172, fig. 1305; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 484, fig. 46: 5; Okuno 1974, 23, fig. 879; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 208, fig. 74: 3738; Ehrlich 1995, 80, fig. 23: 6-7. = Navicula pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Hilse 1863{ XE "Navicula pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Hilse 1863" } = Frustulia pelliculosa Brébisson ex Kützing 1849{ XE "Frustulia pelliculosa Brébisson ex Kützing 1849" } = Schizonema pelliculosa (Kützing) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema pelliculosa (Kützing) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: ´Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Margalef 1954,1958; Sabater 1987 a Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Fistulifera saprophila (Lange-Bertalot & Bonik) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Fistulifera saprophila (Lange-Bertalot & Bonik) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Fistulifera saprophila (Lange-Bertalot & Bonik) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 150, fig. 111: 1-4, fig. 112: 2. Navicula saprophila Lange-Bertalot & K. Bonik 1976; Germain 1981, 224, fig. 84: 16, fig. 159: 4, 4 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 207, fig. 74: 35-36, fig. 75: 38. = Navicula saprophila Lange-Bertalot & K. Bonik 1976{ XE "Navicula saprophila Lange-Bertalot & K. Bonik 1976" } 281 SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Valencia: Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 FRUSTULIA Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "FRUSTULIA Rabenhorst 1853" } Frustulia amosseana Lange-Bertalot in Rumrich et al. 2000{ XE "Frustulia amosseana LangeBertalot in Rumrich et al. 2000" } Frustulia amosseana Lange-Bertalot in Rumrich et al. 2000, 129, fig. 92: 9; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 162, fig. 137: 1-12, fig. 139: 7-8. Frustulia vulgaris var. capitata Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1930 a, 221, fig. 328; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 87, fig. 30: 8. = Frustulia vulgaris var. capitata Krasske 1923{ XE "Frustulia vulgaris var. capitata Krasske 1923" } = Berkella linearis Ross & Sims 1978{ XE "Berkella linearis Ross & Sims 1978" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 b; Frustulia amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1934{ XE "Frustulia amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1934" } Frustulia amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1934; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 163, fig. 144: 1-4. Frustulia rhomboides var. amphipleuroides (Grunow) De Toni 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 221, fig. 326; Hustedt 1957, 255; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 306, fig. 21: 4; Germain 1981, 137, fig. 51: 2-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 259, fig. 96: 4-5. = Frustulia rhomboides var. amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: PORTUGAL: Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 282 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Frustulia crassinervia (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Frustulia crassinervia (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Frustulia crassinervia (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 57, fig. 38: 7-9; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 78, fig. 23: 1-5; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 164, fig. 127: 7-15. Frustulia rhomboides (Ehrenberg) De Toni var. crassinervia (Brébisson) Ross 1947; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 259, fig. 95: 6-7. = Frustulia rhomboides var. crassinervia (Brébisson) Ross 1947{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. crassinervia (Brébisson) Ross 1947" } SPAIN: Gerona. Margalef 1954 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil et al. 1989-1990 Comments: Common in Pyrenean area according to Margalef (1954). Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957.{ XE "Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957." } Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957; Hustedt 1957, 256; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 165, fig. 133: 8-10. Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske var. multistriata Patrick 1959; Hustedt 19611966, 282, fig. 1412; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 461, fig. 43: 6. Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske 1927; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 261, fig. 97: 10-11. = Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske var. multistriata Patrick 1959{ XE "Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske var. multistriata Patrick 1959" } = Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957 var. multistriata Patrick 1959{ XE "Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957 var. multistriata Patrick 1959" } = Caloneis lanceolata Oestrup 1910{ XE "Caloneis lanceolata Oestrup 1910" } = Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske 1927{ XE "Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske 1927" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 283 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Frustulia erifuga Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Frustulia erifuga Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Frustulia erifuga Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 58, fig. 39: 1-4, fig. 120: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 167, fig. 131: 9-10, fig. 132: 1-6, fig. 140: 1-2. Frustulia rhomboides var. viridula (Brébisson) Cleve 1894; Germain 1981, 138, fig. 53: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 259, fig. 96: 1-3. = Frustulia rhomboides var. viridula (Brébisson) Cleve 1894{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. viridula (Brébisson) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Frustulia rhomboides (Ehrenberg) De Toni 1891{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides (Ehrenberg) De Toni 1891" } Frustulia rhomboides (Ehrenberg) De Toni 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 220, fig. 324; Hustedt 1957, 255; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 306, fig. 21: 5; Schoeman 1973, 91; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 258, fig. 4: 2-4, fig. 15: 3,8, fig. 20: 2, fig. 95: 1-7, fig. 96: 1-5; Ricard 1987, 248, fig. 810812. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Allorge 1941 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 284 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Zimmermann 1909 Frustulia saxonica Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Frustulia saxonica Rabenhorst 1853" } Frustulia saxonica Rabenhorst 1851; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 60, fig. 38: 1-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 78, fig. 23: 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 192, fig. 37: 6-7, fig. 38: 1-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 172, fig. 126: 1-7, fig. 127: 1-6. Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica (Rabenhorst) De Toni 1891; Hustedt 1957, 255; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 308, fig. 21: 7; Germain 1981, 138, fig. 51: 1-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 259, fig. 95: 4-5. = Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica (Rabenhorst) Pfitzer 1872{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica (Rabenhorst) Pfitzer 1872" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Gerona: De Delás 1883 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Madrid: Nieto 1970 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Zimmermann 1909 Frustulia saxonica f. capitata Mayer 1916{ XE "Frustulia saxonica f. capitata Mayer 1916" } Frustulia saxonica f. capitata Mayer 1916; Hustedt 1930 a, 221. = Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. capitata (Mayer) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. capitata (Mayer) Hustedt 1930" } 285 SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Frustulia saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930{ XE "Frustulia saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930" } Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 221. = Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930{ XE "Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Frustulia spicula Amossé 1932{ XE "Frustulia spicula Amossé 1932" } Frustulia spicula Amossé 1932; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 260, fig. 24: 4, fig. 97: 7-9; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 174, fig. 138: 1-4. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Frustulia vulgaris (Thwaites) De Toni 1891{ XE "Frustulia vulgaris (Thwaites) De Toni 1891" } Frustulia vulgaris (Thwaites) De Toni 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 221, fig. 327; Hustedt 1957, 255; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 309, fig. 22: 3; Okuno 1974, 15, fig. 861-862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 260, fig. 97: 1-6; Ehrlich 1995, 61, fig. 17: 2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 196, fig. 39: 5-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 175, fig. 124: 1-7. = Frustulia vulgaris var. elliptica Hustedt 1937{ XE "Frustulia vulgaris var. elliptica Hustedt 1937" } 286 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1983, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Budde 1929 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Frustulia vulgaris f. parva Cleve-Euler 1952{ XE "Frustulia vulgaris f. parva Cleve-Euler 1952" } Frustulia vulgaris f. parva Cleve-Euler 1952; Cleve-Euler 1952, 9, fig. 1329 c Granada: Foged 1976 GEISSLERIA Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "GEISSLERIA Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Geissleria decussis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996{ XE "Geissleria decussis 287 (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996" } Geissleria decussis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 65, fig. 104: 2, fig. 125: 3-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 123, fig. 95: 1-17, fig. 96: 11. Navicula decussis Oestrup 1910; Hustedt 1957, 290; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 518, fig. 49: 15; Germain 1981, 194, fig. 73: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 141, fig. 47: 10-18; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula decussis Oestrup 1910{ XE "Navicula decussis Oestrup 1910" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1982 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Geissleria ignota (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996{ XE "Geissleria ignota (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996" } Geissleria ignota (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996; Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 32; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 a, 18, fig. 31: 3, fig. 124: 5-7; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 117, fig. 17: 22-24; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 125, fig. 97: 25-30, fig. 98: 1-2. Navicula ignota Krasske 1932; Germain 1981, 206, fig. 78: 19, fig. 166: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 179, fig. 64: 12-25;. = Navicula ignota Krasske 1932{ XE "Navicula ignota Krasske 1932" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Geissleria paludosa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996{ XE "Geissleria paludosa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996" } Geissleria paludosa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996; Germain 1981, 206, fig. 78: 19; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 67, fig. 104: 3, fig. 125: 1-2. Navicula ignota var. palustris (Hustedt) Lund 1948; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 180, fig. 64: 16-21. = Navicula ignota var. palustris (Hustedt) Lund 1948{ XE "Navicula ignota var. palustris 288 (Hustedt) Lund 1948" } SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Geissleria schoenfeldii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Geissleria schoenfeldii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Geissleria schoenfeldii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 67, fig. 123: 5-6, fig. 124: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 127, fig. 94: 8-14. Navicula schoenfeldii Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 301, fig. 520; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 178, fig. 64: 1-11; Simonsen 1987 a, 93, fig. 133: 7-12; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula schoenfeldii Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula schoenfeldii Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Geissleria similis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Geissleria similis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Geissleria similis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 68; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 44, fig. 6: 17-21; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 128, fig. 98: 4, fig. 99: 11-18. Navicula similis Krasske 1929; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 143, fig. 41: 5-7; LangeBertalot et al. 1996,143, fig. 13: 1-5, fig. 34: 12-15. = Navicula similis Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula similis Krasske 1929" } SPAIN: León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Santos & Mesquita 1986 Comments: According to Margalef (1956 a and b) this taxon is difficult to differentiate from 289 Navicula anglica var. minuta. GOMPHOCYMBELLA D. F. Müller 1905{ XE "GOMPHOCYMBELLA D. F. Müller 1905" } Gomphocymbella ancyli (Cleve) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Gomphocymbella ancyli (Cleve) Hustedt 1930" } Cymbella ancyli Cleve 1902; Hustedt 1930 a, 366, fig. 681; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 341, fig. 148: 18-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300, fig. 91: 13. = Cymbella ancyli Cleve 1902{ XE "Cymbella ancyli Cleve 1902" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands Menorca: Margalef 1952 a GOMPHONEIS Cleve 1894{ XE "GOMPHONEIS Cleve 1894" } Gomphoneis clevei Fricke 1902{ XE "Gomphoneis clevei Fricke 1902" } Gomphoneis clevei Fricke 1902; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 372, fig. 164: 20-21; Schoeman 1973, 73; Patrick et al. 1975, 138, fig. 18: 6. SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 b Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988, 1989; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Gomphoneis herculeana (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894-1896{ XE "Gomphoneis herculeana (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894-1896" } Gomphoneis herculeana (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894-1896; Cleve 1894, 73. = Gomphonema herculeanum Ehrenberg 1845, 35, fig. 12-13{ XE "Gomphonema herculeanum Ehrenberg 1845, 35, fig. 12-13" }. 290 SPAIN: Sevilla: Casco 1990 GOMPHONEMA Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "GOMPHONEMA Ehrenberg 1832" } Gomphonema acuminatum Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Gomphonema acuminatum Ehrenberg 1832" } Gomphonema acuminatum Ehrenberg 1832; Van Heurck 1885, 124, fig. 23: 16; Hustedt 1930 a, 370, fig. 683; Hustedt 1957, 330; Patrick et al. 1975, 112, fig. 15: 2, 4, 7; Germain 1981, 301, fig. 11: 1-9; fig. 111: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 365: fig 160: 1-12; Ehrlich 1995, 109, fig. 32: 15; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 244, fig. 63: 1, fig. 97: 7, fig. 108: 13; Reichardt 1999, 45, fig. 52: 1-14, fig. 53: 1-17, fig. 55: 1-4, fig. 49: 6; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Badajoz: González-Guerrero 1953 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1995; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990; Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Dosset 1888; González-Guerrero 1960 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976, 1984; León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Catalán 1987 b; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: González-Guerrero 1964, 1965; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: 291 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1953 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Gomphonema acuminatum var. elongata (W. Smith) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Gomphonema acuminatum var. elongata (W. Smith) Rabenhorst 1864" } Gomphonema acuminatum var. elongata (W. Smith) Rabenhorst 1864; Germain 1981, 301, fig. 110: 5-6; Patrick et al. 1975, 113, fig. 15: 5. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Gomphonema affine Kützing 1844{ XE "Gomphonema affine Kützing 1844" } Gomphonema affine Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 366, fig. 161. 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 408, fig. 80: 5; Ehrlich 1995, 109, fig. 33: 12-14; Reichardt 1999, 13, fig. 7: 1-9, fig. 8: 1-14, fig. 9: 1-14. SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema angustatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Gomphonema angustatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } Gomphonema angustatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Van Heurck 1885, 126, fig. 24: 48-50; Hustedt 1930 a, 373, fig. 690; Hustedt 1957, 331; Patrick et al. 1975, 125, fig. 17: 17-19; Germain 1981, 306, fig. 114: 1-21; Reichardt 1999, 23, fig. 23: 1-10, 13-16, fig. 24: 1-37. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Puiggarí 1874 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1986 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954; Masferrer 1870; Sabater et al. 1990 292 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1927 c; Secall 1894, 1897 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1994 Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Soria 2002; Soria et al. 1987 a Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Gomphonema angustatum var. linearis Hustedt 1930{ XE "Gomphonema angustatum var. linearis Hustedt 1930" } Gomphonema angustatum var. linearis Hustedt 1930; Simonsen 1987 a, 122, fig. 195: 7. = Gomphonema lineare Gregory 1857{ XE "Gomphonema lineare Gregory 1857" } SPAIN: Lérida: Massanell 1966 Gomphonema angustum C. A. Agardh 1831 non Kützing 1844 nec Brébisson fide Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema angustum C. A. Agardh 1831 non Kützing 1844 nec Brébisson fide Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Gomphonema angustum C. A. Agardh 1831 non Kützing 1844 nec Brébisson fide Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 370, fig. 159:5-10, fig. 167:1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 416, fig. 84: 9-14; Reichardt 1994, 120, fig. 9-12. Gomphonema intricatum Kützing; Van Heurck 1885,126, fig. 24: 28-29; Hustedt 1930 a, 375, fig. 697; Hustedt 1957, 332; Schoeman 1973, 94; Patrick et al. 1975, 134, fig. 18: 1; Germain 1981, 304, fig. 113: 1-5. = Gomphonema intricatum Kützing 1844{ XE "Gomphonema intricatum Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a 293 Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1946 c, 1954; Oliver & Bernis1967 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Budde 1929 Guipúzcoa: Budde 1929 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Budde 1929; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1910 Gomphonema angustum var. lunatum (Germain) Aboal comb. nov. { XE "Gomphonema angustum var lunatum (Germain) Aboal comb. nov." } Basionym: Gomphonema intricatum var. lunata Germain 1981{ XE "Gomphonema intricatum var. lunata Germain 1981" }; Germain 1981, Flore Diat. Eaux douces et saumatres Massif Armoricain et contrées d’Europe occidentale, 306, fig. 113: 6-10, fig. 161: 2-3. SPAIN : Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Gomphonema apicatum Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Gomphonema apicatum Ehrenberg 1854" } 294 Gomphonema apicatum Ehrenberg 1854; Cleve-Euler 1955, 176, fig. 1266. SPAIN: Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Segovia: González Guerrero 1965 Gomphonema augur Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Gomphonema augur Ehrenberg 1840" } Gomphonema augur Ehrenberg 1840; Van Heurck 1885, 124, fig. 23: 29; Hustedt 1930 a, 372, fig. 688; Patrick et al. 1975, 111, fig. 15: 9; Germain 1981, 301, fig. 111: 2-3; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 363, fig. 157: 1-8, 158: 1-6. = Gomphonema apiculatum Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Gomphonema apiculatum Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Comére 1894 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Gomphonema augur var. gautieri Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema augur var. gautieri Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Gomphonema augur var. gautieri Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 372, fig. 689. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Gomphonema augur var. sphaerophorum (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1878{ XE "Gomphonema augur var. sphaerophorum (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1878" } Gomphonema augur var. sphaerophorum (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1878; Okuno 1974, 35, fig. 909910; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 363, fig. 157: 9. Gomphonema sphaerophorum Ehrenberg; Hustedt 1930 a, 372, fig. 695; Patrick et al. 1975, 111, fig. 15: 11. 295 = Gomphonema sphaerophorum Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "Gomphonema sphaerophorum Ehrenberg 1845" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Comments: Reported also in Varela (1982 b). Gomphonema augur var. turris (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Gomphonema augur var. turris (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } Gomphonema augur var. turris (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 363, fig. 158: 1-6. = Gomphonema turris Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Gomphonema turris Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1982 Gerona: Margalef 1948 Lérida: Massanell 1966 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Comments: Reporterd from Pyrenean area by Margalef (1949), and also by Margalef (1954) and Tomás (1979). Gomphonema brebissonii Kützing 1849{ XE "Gomphonema brebissonii Kützing 1849" } Gomphonema brebissonii Kützing 1849; Reichardt 1999, 46, fig. 54: 1-10, 14. Gomphonema acuminatum var. brebissonii (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Cleve-Euler 1955, 174, fig. 1262 u-y; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 74, fig. 21: 15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 244, fig. 63: 4-7, fig. 97: 8, fig. 108: 6-8. = Gomphonema acuminatum var. brebissonii (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema acuminatum var. brebissonii (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 296 Gomphonema calcifugum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1999{ XE "Gomphonema calcifugum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1999" } Gomphonema olivaceum var. minutissimum Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 378, fig. 720. = Gomphonema olivaceoides Hustedt 1950{ XE "Gomphonema olivaceoides Hustedt 1950" } = Gomphonema olivaceum var. minutissimum Hustedt 1930{ XE "Gomphonema olivaceum var. minutissimum Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: García et al. 1999 SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Gomphonema capitatum Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Gomphonema capitatum Ehrenberg 1838" } Gomphonema capitatum Ehrenberg 1838; Reichardt 2001, 192, fig. 1: 1-22, fig. 2: 1-9, fig. 4: 1214, fig. 14: 1-6 = Gomphonema constrictum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85 et sensu auct. nonnull. non Ehrenberg{ XE "Gomphonema constrictum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85 et sensu auct. nonnull. non Ehrenberg" } = Gomphonema truncatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1979{ XE "Gomphonema truncatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1979" } ANDORRA: Andorra: Margalef 1952b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a (as var. capitata) Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1990 a (as G. constrictum var. capitata); Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1946 a, 1958; Sabater 1987 a (as G. constrictum var. capitata) Granada: Foged 1976 (as G. constrictum var. capitata) Jaén: Aboal 1989 a (as G. constrictum var. capitata) León: Margalef 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 (as G. constrictum var. capitata) Murcia: Aboal 1989 a (as var. capitata) Orense: Margalef 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 (as G. constrictum var. capitata) 297 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 (as G. constrictum var. capitata) Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Toledo: Margalef et al. 1976 (as G. constrictum var. capitata) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Gomphonema clavatum Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Gomphonema clavatum Ehrenberg 1832" } Gomphonema clavatum Ehrenberg 1832; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 367, fig. 163: 1-12; Reichardt 1994, 120, fig. 1: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 110, fig. 33: 9; Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 244, fig. 63: 10-12; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: Barcelona: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 Granada: Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & SánchezCastillo 1991 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976; Madrid: Budde 1929; Secall 1897 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Segovia: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Soria 2002 (as cf. G. clavatum) Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Zimmermann 1906 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Gomphonema clevei Fricke 1902{ XE "Gomphonema clevei Fricke 1902" } Gomphonema clevei Fricke 1902; Patrick & Reimer 1975, 138, fig. 18: 6; Krammer & LangeBertalor 1986, 372, fig. 164: 20-21. SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) 298 Gomphonema coronatum Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Gomphonema coronatum Ehrenberg 1840" } Gomphonema coronatum Ehrenberg 1840; Reichardt 1999, 43, fig. 49: 1-5, 50: 1-8, 51: 1-8. Gomphonema acuminatum var. coronata (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 370, fig. 684; Hustedt 1957, 331; Germain 1981, 301, fig. 110: 1. = Gomphonema acuminatum var. coronata (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Gomphonema acuminatum var. coronata (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 La Coruña: Varela 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1954 Lugo: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Casco 1990 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990,1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Gomphonema duplipunctatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996{ XE "Gomphonema duplipunctatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996" } Gomphonema duplipunctatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996; LangeBertalot et al. 1996, 87, fig. 39: 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 250, fig. 66: 1-4. Gomphonema bipunctatum Krasske 1943; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 368, fig. 162: 8-9. = Gomphonema bipunctatum Krasske 1943{ XE "Gomphonema bipunctatum Krasske 1943" } SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Gomphonema exiguum Kützing var. minutissimum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema exiguum Kützing var. minutissimum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Gomphonema exiguum Kützing var. minutissimum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 376, fig. 165: 20. 299 SPAIN: Almería : Tomás 1987 Gomphonema exilissimum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Gomphonema exilissimum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Gomphonema exilissimum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 70, fig. 62: 23-27; Güttinger 2000. Gomphonema parvulum var. exilissimum Grunowin Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930, 373. = Gomphonema parvulum var. exilissimum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum var. exilissimum Grunowin Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema gracile Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Gomphonema gracile Ehrenberg 1838" } Gomphonema gracile Ehrenberg 1838; Van Heurck 1885, 125, fig. 24: 12-14; Hustedt 1930 a, 376, fig. 702; Hustedt 1957, 333; Schoeman 1973, 94; Germain 1981, 310, fig. 115: 1-14, fig. 168: 12; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 361, fig. 156: 1-11, fig. 154: 26-27; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991, 406, fig. 79: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 111, fig. 32: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, f.65: 10; Güttinger 2000. = Gomphonema gracile var. lanceolata (Kützing) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema gracile var. lanceolata (Kützing) Cleve 1894" } = Gomphonema lanceolatum Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Gomphonema lanceolatum Ehrenberg 1841" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Almería: Tomás 1987 Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998; Tomás 1987 300 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalaraja: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929;; Laguna 1877; Secall 1894 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Minho: Silva 1946; Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Gomphonema grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Gomphonema grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Gomphonema grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 59, fig. 75: 1-5, fig. 77: 1-64. SPAIN: Canary Islands: Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Gomphonema hebridense Gregory 1854{ XE "Gomphonema hebridense Gregory 1854" } Gomphonema hebridense Gregory 1854; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 362, fig. 156: 12-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 406, fig. 79: 13-17; Reichardt 1994, 120, fig. 1: 5-8; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 246, fig. 64: 18-25, fig. 98: 1. SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 301 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema helveticum Brun 1859{ XE "Gomphonema helveticum Brun 1859" } Gomphonema helveticum Brun 1859; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 373, fig. 162: 14-18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 420, fig. 86: 17-19; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 314, fig. 98: 29. SPAIN: Remarks: Reported from Pyrenean area by Margalef 1956 c. Gomphonema insigne Gregory 1856{ XE "Gomphonema insigne Gregory 1856" } Gomphonema insigne Gregory 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 366, fig. 161: 4-5, 6-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 412, fig. 82: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 112, fig. 32: 11-12; Reichardt 1999, 9, fig. 1: 1-14, fig. 2: 1-8. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema italicum Kützing 1844{ XE "Gomphonema italicum Kützing 1844" } Gomphonema italicum Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 85, fig. 30: 75; Reichardt 2001, 202, fig. 6: 124, fig. 7: 1-6, fig. 14: 7-13. = Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85{ XE "Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Gomphonema lanceolatum C. A. Agardh 1830 var. insignis (Gregory) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema lanceolatum C. A. Agardh 1830 var. insignis (Gregory) Cleve 1894" } Gomphonema lanceolatum C. A. Agardh 1830 var. insignis (Gregory) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1957, 333; Germain 1981, 302, fig. 111: 4-6. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 302 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Gomphonema longiceps Ehrenberg var. subclavata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema longiceps Ehrenberg var. subclavata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Gomphonema longiceps Ehrenberg var. subclavata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 375, fig. 705; Hustedt 1957, 332; Germain 1981, 304, fig. 111: 13. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Velencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Gomphonema minutum (C. A. Agardh) C. A. Agardh 1831{ XE "Gomphonema minutum (C. A. Agardh) C. A. Agardh 1831" } Gomphonema minutum (C. A. Agardh) C. A. Agardh 1831; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 370, fig. 159: 5-10, fig. 167: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991a, 410, fig. 81: 1-5. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1994 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema olivaceum (Hornemann) Brébisson 1838{ XE "Gomphonema olivaceum (Hornemann) Brébisson 1838" } 303 Gomphonema olivaceum (Hornemann) Brébisson 1838; Hustedt 1957, 333; Germain 1981, 312, fig. 111: 14-16; fig. 161: 5, fig. 168: 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot, 1986, 374, fig. 165: 1-18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 424, fig. 88: 10-13; Ehrlich 1995, 112, fig. 33: 2-3; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 15-17. = Gomphoneis olivacea (Hornemann) Dawson ex Ross & Sims 1978{ XE "Gomphoneis olivacea (Hornemann) Dawson ex Ross & Sims 1978" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1980 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954; Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Bolívar 1994 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Varela 1984 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Comére 1894; Margalef 1954 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a Navarra: Lacoizqueta 1885 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Pardo 1924; Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1909 Gomphonema olivaceum var. calcareum (Cleve) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema olivaceum var. calcareum (Cleve) Cleve 1894" } 304 Gomphonema olivaceum var. calcareum (Cleve) Cleve 1894; Patrick et al. 1975, 140, fig. 18: 18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 374, fig. 165: 9-10; Ehrlich 1995, 113, fig. 33: 4-6. = Gomphonema calcareum Cleve 1868{ XE "Gomphonema calcareum Cleve 1868" } = Gomphoneis olivacea var. calcarea (Cleve) Hartley in Hartley et al. 1996{ XE "Gomphoneis olivacea var. calcarea (Cleve) Hartley in Hartley et al. 1996" } SPAIN La Coruña: Varela 1984 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982) from Galicia. Gomphonema pala Reichardt 2001{ XE "Gomphonema pala Reichardt 2001" } Gomphonema pala Reichardt 2001; Reichardt 2001, 212, fig. 10: 1-22, fig. 11: 4-7. Gomphonema truncatum var. capitatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1975; Patrick & Reimer 1975, fig. 6: 4. = Gomphonema truncatum var. capitatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1975{ XE "Gomphonema truncatum var. capitatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1975" } SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Gomphonema parallelistriatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Gomphonema parallelistriatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Gomphonema parallelistriatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993; LangeBertalot 1993,68, fig. 76: 11-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 408, fig. 80: 7-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1993, 68, fig. 76: 11-16. SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Gomphonema parvulius Lange-Bertalot & E.Reichardt 1996{ XE "Gomphonema parvulius Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1996" } Gomphonema parvulius (Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt) 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 246, fig. 64: 9-12, fig. 118: 2. Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulius Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 70; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 70, fig. 76: 22-29. = Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulius Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulius Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993" } 305 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema parvulum (Kützing) Kützing 1849{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum (Kützing) Kützing 1849" } Gomphonema parvulum (Kützing) Kützing 1849; Van Heurck 1885, 123, fig. 24: 9; Hustedt 1930 a, 372, fig. 713 a; Hustedt 1957, 331; Okuno 1974, 35, fig, 908; Patrick et al. 1975, 122, fig. 17: 7-12; Germain 1981, 308, fig. 114: 23-28; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 358, fig. 154: 1-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 400, fig. 76: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 113, fig. 32: 4-10; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 18-19; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Masferrer 1877 Burgos: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Masferrer 1877; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976, 1984; León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Margalef 1954 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; West 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Segovia: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 306 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986; Zimmermann 1910 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Gomphonema parvulum var. micropus (Kützing) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum var. micropus (Kützing) Cleve 1894" } Gomphonema parvulum var. micropus (Kützing) Cleve 1894; Cleve-Euler 1955, 178, fig. 1269 k-m. = Gomphonema angustatum var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema angustatum var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Catalán 1986 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Comments: Reported by Tomás (1979) without indication of localities. Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulum f. saprophilum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulum f. saprophilum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993" } Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulum f. saprophilum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 394, fig. 73: 7, fig. 76: 8-13; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 69, fig. 76: 8-13, fig.77: 5-9. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gomphonema parvulum var. subelliptica Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema parvulum var. subelliptica Cleve 1894" } Gomphonema parvulum var. subelliptica Cleve 1894; Cleve-Euler 1955, 178, fig. 1269 h-j. SPAIN: 307 Comments: Reported by Tomás 1979 without indication of locality. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Gomphonema productum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Gomphonema productum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Gomphonema productum (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 394, fig. 73: 9-10, fig. 75: 15-22. Lange-Bertalot 1993, 71, fig. 73: 14-17; Reichardt 1999, 31, fig. 32: 1-18. Gomphonema angustatum var. productum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Cleve-Euler 1955, 179, fig. 1270 f-k ; Hustedt 1930 a, 373, fig. 693; Germain 1981, 308, fig. 114: 3-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 396, fig. 74: 15-22. = Gomphonema angustatum var. productum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema angustum var. productum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Gomphonema pumilum (Grunow) Reichardt & Lange-Bertalot 1991{ XE "Gomphonema pumilum (Grunow) Reichardt & Lange-Bertalot 1991" } Gomphonema intricatum var. pumilum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Germain 1981, 304, fig. 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 418, fig. 85: 13-19; Reichardt 1995, 89, fig. 1: 17-19; Güttinger 2000. = Gomphonema intricatum var. pumilum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Gomphonema intricatum var. pumilum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 308 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Gomphonema pseudoaugur Lange-Bertalot 1979{ XE "Gomphonema pseudoaugur LangeBertalot 1979" } Gomphonema pseudoaugur Lange-Bertalot 1979; Lange-Bertalot 1979, 213, fig. 11-16, 79-80; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 364, fig. 159: 1-4. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988 Gomphonema rhombicum Fricke 1905 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959{ XE "Gomphonema rhombicum Fricke 1905 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959" } Gomphonema rhombicum Fricke 1905 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 422, fig. 87: 1-5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 172, fig. 70: 29; Güttinger 2000. Gomphoneis rhombica (Fricke) Merino, García, Hernández-Mariné & Fernández 1994; Merino, García, Hernández-Mariné & Fernández 1994, 335-347, fig. 1-46; Iserentant & Ector 1996, 115124. = Gomphoneis rhombica (Fricke) Merino, García, Hernández-Mariné & Fernández 1994{ XE "Gomphoneis rhombica (Fricke) Merino, García, Hernández-Mariné & Fernández 1994" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; García et al. 1999; Merino et al. 1994, 1995 SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Gomphonema rosenstokianum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Gomphonema rosenstokianum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Gomphonema rosenstokianum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993; LangeBertalot 1993, 71, fig. 76: 1-10. SPAIN: Canary Islands: 309 Gomera: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Gomphonema subtile Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Gomphonema subtile Ehrenberg 1843" } Gomphonema subtile Ehrenberg 1843; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 369, fig. 162: 10-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 246, fig. 64: 4; Güttinger 2000. Gomphonema sagitta Schumann 1863; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 74, fig. 21: 11-13. = Gomphonema sagitta Schumann 1863{ XE "Gomphonema sagitta Schumann 1863" } = Gomphonema subtile var. sagitta (Schumann) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gomphonema subtile var. sagitta (Schumann) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Gomphonema tergestinum Fricke 1902{ XE "Gomphonema tergestinum Fricke 1902" } Gomphonema tergestinum Fricke 1902; Hustedt 1930 a, 377, fig. 717; Patrick et al. 1975, 136, fig. 18: 5; Germain 1981, 304, 113: 12-15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 373, fig. 162: 6-7. Gomphonema tergestinum Grunow; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 314, fig. 98: 19. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Gomphonema truncatum Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Gomphonema truncatum Ehrenberg 1832" } Gomphonema truncatum Ehrenberg 1832; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 369, fig. 159: 11-18; Ehrlich 1995, 114, fig. 32: 16; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 74, fig. 21: 17-18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 244, fig. 63: 13-14, fig. 97: 1-6. Gomphonema constrictum C. G. Ehrenberg 1832; Van Heurck 1885, 123, fig. 23: 6; Hustedt 1930 a, 377, fig. 715; Hustedt 1957, 333; Schoeman 1973, 93; Patrick et al. 1975, 118, fig. 16: 3; Germain 1981, 301, fig. 112: 1-12; fig. 161: 4. Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum (Ehrenberg) Cleve; Hustedt 1930 a, 377, fig. 715; Schoeman 1973, 93; Okuno 1974, 33, fig. 906; Patrick et al. 1975, 119, fig. 16: 4. 310 = Gomphonema constrictum Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Gomphonema constrictum Ehrenberg 1832" } = Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966{ XE "Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 SPAIN: Albacete. Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1983; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1995; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946, 1954; Sabater 1988; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976, 1984; León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Cambra & Roura 1994; Margalef 1950 b, 1954; Palau 1988; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Caballero 1946; Cela 1915; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Madrid-Moreno 1907; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 b; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Robles Santos 1992 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Teruel: Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Loscos & Pardo 1866 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Santos & Mesquita 1986; Zimmermann 1909, 1914 311 Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Comments: Reported by Tomás (1979, 1987) and by Margalef (1944, 1954) without indication of localities. Gomphonema ventricosum Gregory 1856{ XE "Gomphonema ventricosum Gregory 1856" } Gomphonema ventricosum Gregory 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 373, fig. 162: 4-5. SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Lérida: Massanell 1966 GOMPHONEMOPSIS L. K. Medlin in Medlin & Round 1986 Gomphonemopsis obscurum (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1996 Gomphonemopsis obscurum (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1996; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 91, fig. 40: 19-23; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 221, fig. 61: 4-9. Gomphonema obscurum Krasske 1939; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 120, fig. 6-9. Gomphonema pseudoexiguum Simonsen 1959; Simonsen 1959, 83, fig. 12: 8-9. Gomphonemopsis pseudoexigua (Simonsen) Medlin in Medlin & Round 1986; Medlin & Round 1986, 208, fig. 8-11. = Gomphonema obscurum Krasske = Gomphonema pseudoexiguum Simonsen 1959 = Gomphonemopsis pseudoexigua (Simonsen) Medlin in Medlin & Round 1986 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 GOMPHOSPHENIA Lange-Bertalot 1995{ XE "GOMPHOSPHENIA Lange-Bertalot 1995" } Gomphosphenia grovei (A. Schmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1995{ XE "Gomphosphenia grovei (A. Schmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1995" } Gomphonema grovei A. Schmidt 1899; Patrick et al. 1975, 142, fig. 18: 24 a-b; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 377, fig. 166: 1-11, fig. 167: 3-5; Krammer & lange-Bertalot 1991, 422, fig. 87: 7-7’. = Gomphonema grovei A. Schmidt 1899{ XE "Gomphonema grovei A. Schmidt 1899" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1996 a, 1998 Granada: Bolívar 1994 312 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 GYROSIGMA Hassall 1843{ XE "GYROSIGMA Hassall 1843" } Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853" } Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 222, fig. 329; Schoeman 1973, 99; Germain 1981, 132, fig. 49: 2-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 296, fig. 114: 4, 8; Sterrenburg 1992, 143; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 56, fig. 12: 10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 328, fig. 105: 28. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1954 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Salamanca: García del Río et al. 1993 (as doubtful) Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: González-Guerrero 1960; Marco & Gaspar 1979 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 313 Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. brebissoni (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. brebissoni (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma acuminatum Kützing) Rabenhorst var. brebissoni (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 370, fig. 684; Hustedt 1957, 318. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Guadalajara: Margalef 1958 Huesca: Margalef 1958 Madrid: Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Gyrosigma acuminatum var. curta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Gyrosigma acuminatum var. curta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Gyrosigma acuminatum var. curta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 223. SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Gyrosigma acuminatum var. gallica (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma acuminatum var. gallica (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma acuminatum var. gallica (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 223. SPAIN: Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Gyrosigma attenuatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Gyrosigma attenuatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853" } Gyrosigma attenuatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 224, fig. 330; Hustedt 1957, 318; Germain 1981, 132, fig. 49; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 297, fig. 4: 5-6, fig. 15: 3, fig. 16: 2, 6, fig. 114: 5,7,9; Ricard 1987, 246, fig. 797-802; Sterrenburg 1992, 141, fig. 1-11, 3033.. 314 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; González-Guerrero 1927 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Margalef 1950 a; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Toledo: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1927 b Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Gyrosigma balticum (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Gyrosigma balticum (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1853" } Gyrosigma balticum (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 224, fig. 331; Germain 1981, 132, fig. 48: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 299, fig. 115: 5; Güttinger 2001. = Pleurosigma balticum Cleve 1894-1895{ XE "Pleurosigma balticum Cleve 1894-1996" } = Navicula baltica Ehrenberg{ XE "Navicula baltica Ehrenberg" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Armengol et al. 1975 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a 315 Gyrosigma distortum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma distortum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } Gyrosigma distortum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 224, fig. 334; Hustedt 1957, 318. Pleurosigma distortum W. Smith?; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 172, fig. 34: 28. = Pleurosigma distortum W. Smith? 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma distortum W. Smith 1852" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Gyrosigma eximium (Thwaites) Boyer 1927{ XE "Gyrosigma eximium (Thwaites) Boyer 1927" } Gyrosigma scalproides var. eximia (Thwaites) Cleve 1894-96; Hustedt 1930 a, 226, fig. 339; Sterrenburg 1989, 143-150, fig. 1-12. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Gyrosigma fasciola (Ehrenberg) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma fasciola (Ehrenberg) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } Gyrosigma fasciola (Ehrenberg) Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Hustedt 1957, 320; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 300, fig. 116: 6; Güttinger 2001. = Ceratoneis fasciola Ehrenberg 1839{ XE "Ceratoneis fasciola Ehrenberg 1839" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949 Gyrosigma macrum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma macrum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } Gyrosigma macrum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 300, fig. 116:5. Pleurosigma macrum W. Smith 1853; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 174. 316 = Pleurosigma macrum W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pleurosigma macrum W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Comín 1982, 1984 Gyrosigma nodiferum (Grunow) Reimer 1966{ XE "Gyrosigma nodiferum (Grunow) Reimer 1966" } Gyrosigma nodiferum (Grunow) Reimer 1966; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 297, fig. 115:1; Ehrlich 1995, 62, fig. 15: 1. = Gyrosigma spencerii var. nodifera (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma spencerii var. nodifera (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Zaragoza: Marco 1952 Gyrosigma obscurum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma obscurum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } Gyrosigma obscurum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 299, fig. 116: 1-2; Sterrenburg 1993, 453, fig. 1-15. = Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852" } = Gyrosigma algoris Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981{ XE "Gyrosigma algoris Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Gyrosigma peisonis (Grunow) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Gyrosigma peisonis (Grunow) Hustedt 1930" } Gyrosigma peisonis (Grunow) Hustedt 1930; Germain 1981, 132, fig. 48: 4, 3 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 298, fig. 115: 3. 317 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1944 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a (doubtful according to the author) Gyrosigma scalproides (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma scalproides (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma scalproides (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 226, fig. 338; Hustedt 1957, 319; Schoeman 1973, 100; Germain 1981, 134, fig. 49: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 299, fig. 116: 3; Ricard 1987, 246, fig. 796. Pleurosigma scalproides Rabenhorst 1861; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 172, fig. 34: 23; Ehrlich 1995, 62, fig. 15: 3. = Pleurosigma scalproides Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Pleurosigma scalproides Rabenhorst 1861" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Truán: Alonso Fernández 1889; Asturias 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Margalef 1954, 1958 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990 Minho: Zimmermann 1909 318 Gyrosigma spencerii (Bailey ex Quekett) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma spencerii (Bailey ex Quekett) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } Gyrosigma spencerii (Bailey ex Quekett) Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Okuno 1974, 16, fig. 863-864; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 258, fig. 115:2. Gyrosigma kuetzingii (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 224, fig. 333; Hustedt 1957, 318; Ehrlich 1995, 62, fig. 15: 2. = Gyrosigma kuetzingii (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma kuetzingii (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } = Pleurosigma spenceri (Bailey ex Quekett) W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma spenceri (Bailey ex Quekett) W. Smith 1852" } = Navicula spenceri Bailey ex Quekett 1848{ XE "Navicula spenceri Bailey ex Quekett 1848" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Burgos: Margalef 1958 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Ainsa 1889; Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888; Marco & Gaspar 1979 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Gyrosigma spencerii var. curvula (Grunow) Reimer 1966{ XE "Gyrosigma spencerii var. curvula (Grunow) Reimer 1966" } Gyrosigma spencerii var. curvula (Grunow) Reimer 1966; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 316, fig. 23: 8. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 319 Gyrosigma strigilis (W. Smith) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma strigilis (W. Smith) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma strigilis (W. Smith) Cleve 1894; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 297, fig. 114: 6. Pleurosigma strigilis W. Smith 1852; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 170, fig. 34: 24; Hustedt 1930 a, 224, fig. 332; Hustedt 1957, 318; Germain 1981, 130, fig. 48: 1. = Pleurosigma strigilis W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma strigilis W. Smith 1852" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Gyrosigma tenuissimum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma tenuissimum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894" } Pleurosigma tenuissimum W. Smith 1853; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 174, fig. 34: 39. = Pleurosigma tenuissimum W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pleurosigma tenuissimum W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gyrosigma tenuissimun var. hyperborea (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma tenuissimun var. hyperborea (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma tenuissimum var. hyperborea (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Cleve-Euler 1952, 14, fig. 1343 b. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 (as aff. G. tenuissimum var. hyperborea) Gyrosigma wansbeckii (Donkin) Cleve 1894{ XE "Gyrosigma wansbeckii (Donkin) Cleve 1894" } Gyrosigma wansbeckii (Donkin) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 226, fig. 340. Pleurosigma tenuissimum W. Smith 1853; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 169, fig. 34: 11-12. = Pleurosigma balticum var. wansbeckii Donkin{ XE " Pleurosigma balticum var. wansbeckii Donkin " } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 320 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a HASLEA Simonsen 1974{ XE "HASLEA Simonsen 1974" } Haslea spicula (Hickie) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Haslea spicula (Hickie) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Haslea spicula (Hickie) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 224, fig. 147: 34, fig. 148: 2; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 160, fig. 125: 3-10. Navicula spicula (Hickie) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 270, fig. 440; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 133, fig. 52: 5-6, fig. 53: 12;. Stauroneis spicula Hickie 1874; Van Heurck 1885, 68, fig. 4: 9; Germain 1981, 168, fig. 63: 6; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 469, fig. 44: 9; Ehrlich 1995, 86, fig. 25: 14-15. = Stauroneis spicula Hickie 1874{ XE "Stauroneis spicula Hickie 1874" } = Navicula spicula (Hickie) Cleve 1894{ XE "Navicula spicula (Hickie) Cleve 1894" } = Schizonema spicula (Hickie) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema spicula (Hickie) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990 HIPPODONTA Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996{ XE "HIPPODONTA LangeBertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996" } Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996{ XE "Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996" } Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 42, fig. 5: 12-14; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 98, fig. 75: 1-6, fig. 77: 17. Navicula capitata Ehrenberg 1838; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 536, fig. 52: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 123, fig. 42: 1-11; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 254, fig. 4: 23, fig. 2: 5, fig. 3: 1; Ehrlich 1995, 72, 23: 11; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula capitata Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Navicula capitata Ehrenberg 1838" } 321 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1909 Hippodonta costulata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996{ XE "Hippodonta costulata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996" } Hippodonta costulata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 42, fig. 5: 19; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 98, fig. 75: 18-26, fig. 79: 9. Navicula costulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 124, fig. 42: 1315; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula costulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula costulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Zaragoza: Marco 1952 Hippodonta hungarica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996{ XE "Hippodonta hungarica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996" } Hippodonta hungarica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996; Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996 , 259, fig. 1: 22-26; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 42, fig. 5: 15-17; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 10, fig. 75: 7-12. Navicula capitata var. hungarica (Grunow) Ross 1947; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 537, fig. 52: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 123, fig. 42: 5-9; Ehrlich 1995, 72, fig. 23: 12-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 c, fig. 5: 15-17. = Navicula capitata var. hungarica (Grunow) Ross 1947{ XE "Navicula capitata var. hungarica (Grunow) Ross 1947" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 322 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a,1990 a Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1995; Margalef 1954 a; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 KOBAYASIELLA Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "KOBAYASIELLA Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Kobayasiella subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999{ XE "Kobayasiella subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999" } Kobayasia subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 283. Navicula subtilissima Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 285, fig. 475; Hustedt 1961-1966, 89, fig. 1235-1236; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 483, fig. 46: 4; Schoeman 1973, 160; Germain 1981, 233, fig. 85: 48; fig. 169: 1-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 182, fig. 79: 22-26; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 27: 4-6; Güttinger 1999 a. = Kobayasia subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1996{ XE "Kobayasia subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1996" } = Navicula subtilissima Cleve 1891{ XE "Navicula subtilissima Cleve 1891" } = Schizonema subtilissimum (Cleve) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema subtilissimum (Cleve) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Ciudad Real: Armengol et al. 1975 Lérida: Massanell 1966; Sabater & Roca 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: 323 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 LUTICOLA D.G. Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "LUTICOLA Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Luticola binodis (Hustedt) Edlund in Edlund et al. 2001{ XE "Luticola binodis (Hustedt) Edlund in Edlund et al. 2001" } Navicula mutica var. binodis Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 275, fig. 453 d; Simonsen 1981, 71, fig. 95: 17-19. = Navicula mutica var. binodis Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula mutica var. binodis Hustedt 1930" } = Navicula neoventricosa f. binodis (Hustedt) Hustedt 1966{ XE "Navicula neoventricosa f. binodis (Hustedt) Hustedt 1966" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Luticola cohnii (Hilse) Mann 1990{ XE "Luticola cohnii (Hilse) Mann 1990" } Navicula cohnii (Hilse) Lange-Bertalot 1986; Germain 1981, 209, fig. 79: 5-7; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 152, fig. 63: 1-3. = Navicula cohnii (Hilse) Lange-Bertalot 1986{ XE "Navicula cohnii (Hilse) Lange-Bertalot 1986" } = Navicula mutica var. cohnii (Hilse) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula mutica var. cohnii (Hilse) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Stauroneis cohnii Hilse 1861{ XE "Stauroneis cohnii Hilse 1861" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Luticola goeppertiana (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola goeppertiana (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 324 Navicula goeppertiana (Bleish) H. L. Smith 1874-1879; Germain 1981, 209, fig. 79: 8-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 150, fig. 62: 1-12; Ehrlich 1995, 76, fig. 25: 1-6; Güttinger 1999 a. = Stauroneis goeppertiana Bleisch ex Rabenhorst 1861, 248{ XE "Stauroneis goeppertiana Bleisch ex Rabenhorst 1861, 248" }. = Navicula goeppertiana (Bleish) H. L. Smith 1874-1879{ XE "Navicula goeppertiana (Bleish) H. L. Smith 1874-1879" } = Navicula mutica f. goeppertiana (Bleisch) Hustedt 1966{ XE "Navicula mutica f. goeppertiana (Bleisch) Hustedt 1966" } = Navicula mutica var. goeppertiana Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula mutica var. goeppertiana Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 Luticola mutica (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola mutica (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula mutica Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 95, fig. 10: 17; Hustedt 1930 a, 274, fig. 453 a; Hustedt 1957, 300; Hustedt 1961-1966, 583, fig. 1592: a-f; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 454, fig. 42: 2; Schoeman 1973, 141; Germain 1981, 209, fig. 79: 1-4L; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 149, fig. 61: 1-11, fig. 53: 8-9; Ehrlich 1995, 79, fig. 25: 9-11. = Navicula mutica Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula mutica Kützing 1844" } = Placoneis mutica (Kützing) Mereschkowsky{ XE "Placoneis mutica (Kützing) Mereschkowsky" } 1903 = Schizonema muticum (Kützing) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema muticum (Kützing) Kuntze 325 1898" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Noguerol 1979 Burgos: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929; Laguna 1877; Pardo 1935 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Luticola mutica Kützing var. lanceolata (Frenguelli) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Luticola mutica Kützing f. lanceolata (Frenguelli) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula mutica var. lanceolata Frenguelli 1953; Frenguelli 1953, 79, pl. 1, fig. 19. Basionyme: Navicula mutica var. lanceolata Frenguelli 1953; Frenguelli 1953, Rev. Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 8: 79, pl. 1, fig. 19..{ XE "Navicula mutica f. lanceolata Frenguelli 1953" } SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Luticola nivalis (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola nivalis (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } 326 Navicula nivalis Ehrenberg 1854; Hustedt 1961-1966, 620, fig. 1618; Germain 1981, 212, fig. 80: 7-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 153, fig. 61: 17-20; Ehrlich 1995, 79, fig. 25: 7-8. = Navicula nivalis Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Navicula nivalis Ehrenberg 1854" } = Navicula mutica var. nivalis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911{ XE "Navicula mutica var. nivalis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Toledo: Margalef 1947 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Andresen et al. (2000) published a new combination which is not valid by reasons of priority. Luticola paramutica (W. Bock) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola paramutica (W. Bock) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula paramutica Bock 1963; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 155, fig. 61: 27-31. = Navicula paramutica Bock 1963{ XE "Navicula paramutica Bock 1963" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Luticola saxophila (Bock ex Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola saxophila (Bock 327 ex Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula saxophila Bock ex Hustedt 1966; Hustedt 1961- 1966, 599, fig. 1603; Germain 1981, 210, fig. 80: 11-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 155, fig. 63: 4-6. = Navicula saxophila Bock ex Hustedt 1966{ XE "Navicula saxophila Bock ex Hustedt 1966" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Luticola undulata (Hilse) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000{ XE "Luticola undulata (Hilse) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000" } Navicula charlatii M. Peragallo 1921; Hustedt 1961-1966, 603, fig. 1284; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 157, fig. 63: 20-21. = Navicula mutica var. undulata (Hilse) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula mutica var. undulata (Hilse) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Navicula charlatii M. Peragallo 1921{ XE "Navicula charlatii M. Peragallo 1921" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Luticola ventricosa (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Luticola ventricosa (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing 1844) Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 275, fig. 453 e; Hustedt 1957, 301; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 150, fig. 61: 9-11; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula neoventricosa Hustedt 1966{ XE "Navicula neoventricosa Hustedt 1966" } = Luticola mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1994{ XE "Luticola mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1994" } = Navicula mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing 1844) Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing 1844) Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Stauroneis ventricosa Kützing 1844{ XE "Stauroneis ventricosa Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Comére 1894; Margalef 1954 328 Madrid: Secall 1897 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 (as cf. N. mutica var. ventricosa) Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 LYRELLA I. Karayeva 1978{ XE "LYRELLA Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Lyrella hennedyi (W. Smith) Stickle & Mann in Round et al.1990{ XE "Lyrella hennedyi (W. Smith) Stickle & Mann in Round et al.1990" } Navicula hennedyi W. Smith 1856; Van Heurck 1885, 93, fig. 9: 14; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 139, fig. 25: 2-3; Hustedt 1961-1966, 453, fig. 1516; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 233, fig. 95: 3, fig. 98: 4. = Navicula hennedyi W. Smith 1856{ XE "Navicula hennedyi W. Smith 1856" } = Schizonema hennedyi (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema hennedyi (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Lyrella lyra (Ehrenberg) Karayeva 1978{ XE "Lyrella lyra (Ehrenberg) Karayeva 1978" } Lyrella lyra (Ehrenberg) Karayeva 1978; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 234, fig. 158: 8. Navicula lyra Ehrenberg 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 93, fig. 10: 1-2; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 133, fig. 22: 3-4; Hustedt 1957, 305; Hustedt 1961-1966, 500, fig. 1548; Güttinger 1999 a, 2001. = Navicula lyra Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula lyra Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 MASTOGLOIA Thwaites in W. Smith 1856{ XE "MASTOGLOIA Thwaites in W. Smith 1856" } Mastogloia angulata Lewis 1861{ XE "Mastogloia angulata Lewis 1861" } 329 Mastogloia angulata Lewis 1861; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 30, fig. 5: 16-17; Hustedt 1959 a, 465, fig. 885; Ehrlich 1995, 58, fig. 14: 8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 238, fig. 80: 1-2; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia aquilegiae Grunow 1893{ XE "Mastogloia aquilegiae Grunow 1893" } Mastogloia aquilegiae Grunow 1893; Hustedt 1959 a, 497, fig. 923; Ehrlich 1995, 59, fig. 14: 4-7. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Almería: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Tomás 1982, 1987 Tarragona: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1982, 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 a Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Mastogloia baltica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Mastogloia baltica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Mastogloia baltica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a; 217, fig. 319; Hustedt 1959 a, 517, 949; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 433, fig. 200: 8-10; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 239, fig. 74: 13-16. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1982, 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia braunii Grunow 1863{ XE "Mastogloia braunii Grunow 1863" } Mastogloia braunii Grunow 1863; Van Heurck 1885, 71, fig. 4: 21-22; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 33, fig. 6: 6-9; Hustedt 1930 a, 218, fig. 320; Hustedt 1959 a, 551, fig. 982; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 302, fig. 20: 18-19; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 433, 330 fig. 200: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 59, fig. 13: 6-10, fig. 14: 1-3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 241, fig. 73: 1-4; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1982, 1987 Asturias: Truán 1884 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1982, 1987 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1982, 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1982, 1987 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Valencia: Colmeiro 1889; Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Tomás 1982, 1987 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Mastogloia crucicula (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Mastogloia crucicula (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } Mastogloia crucicula (Grunow) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1959 a, 475, fig. 894; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 242, fig. 75: 3; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia elliptica (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1893{ XE "Mastogloia elliptica (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1893" } Mastogloia elliptica (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1893; Hustedt 1930 a, 217, fig. 317; Hustedt 1959 a, 501, fig. 927 a; Germain 1981, 123, fig. 45: 1-5, fig. 169: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 434, fig. 20: 1, fig. 201: 10-14, fig. 202: 1-2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 245, fig. 83: 15-16. Mastogloia dansei var. elliptica Cleve 1894-95; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 18971908, 36, fig. 6: 45. = Mastogloia dansei var. elliptica Cleve 1894-1895{ XE "Mastogloia dansei var. elliptica Cleve 1894-1895" } = Frustulia elliptica C. A. Agardh{ XE "Frustulia elliptica C. A. Agardh" } SPAIN: 331 Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1958 Valencia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia elliptica f. oblonga Germain 1981{ XE "Mastogloia elliptica f. oblonga Germain 1981" } Mastogloia eliptica f. oblonga Germain 1981; Germain 1981, 123, fig. 45: 6-7. SPAIN: Tarragona: Cambra 1989 Mastogloia elliptica var. dansei (Thwaites) Cleve 1895{ XE "Mastogloia elliptica var. dansei (Thwaites) Cleve 1895" } Mastogloia elliptica var. dansei (Thwaites) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 217, fig. 318; Hustedt 1959 a, 501, fig. 927: b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 300, fig. 20: 20-23; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 435, fig. 20: 1, fig. 202: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 59, fig. 13: 11-12;. = Mastogloia dansei Cleve 1894-1895{ XE "Mastogloia dansei Cleve 1894-1895" } = Mastogloia desertorum Voigt 1963{ XE "Mastogloia desertorum Voight 1963" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1982, 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from Galicia. Mastogloia ignorata Hustedt 1959{ XE "Mastogloia ignorata Hustedt 1959" } Mastogloia ignorata Hustedt 1959; Hustedt 1959 a, 506, fig. 932; Simonsen 1987 a, 139, fig. 225: 6-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, 2000, 250, fig. 76: 8-11, fig. 77: 13-14, fig. 81: 5-8. SPAIN: 332 Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia lacustris (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Mastogloia lacustris (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Mastogloia lacustris (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 286, fig. 84: 21-25. Mastogloia smithii var. lacustris Grunow 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 37, fig. 6: 35; Hustedt 1930 a, 217, fig. 316; Hustedt 1959 a, 503, fig. 928: c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 299, fig. 20: 14-15; Germain 1981, 126, fig. 46: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 434, fig. 201: 1,6; Ehrlich 1995, 60, fig. 13: 1-5. = Mastogloia smithii var. lacustris Grunow 1878{ XE "Mastogloia smithii var. lacustris Grunow 1878" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1982 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1982 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Tomás 1982 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a, 1989 b Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1982; PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Reported from Galicia by Varela (1982 a). Mastogloia ovalis A. Schmidt 1893{ XE "Mastogloia ovalis A. Schmidt 1893" } Mastogloia ovalis A. Schmidt 1893; Hustedt 1959 a, 474, fig. 893; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 255, fig. 75: 11-13. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 333 Mastogloia ovulum Hustedt 1933{ XE "Mastogloia ovulum Hustedt 1933" } Mastogloia ovulum Hustedt 1933; Simonsen 1987 a, 136, fig. 222: 1-11; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 255, fig. 75: 14. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia paradoxa Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Mastogloia paradoxa Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } Mastogloia paradoxa Grunow 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 39, fig. 6: 21; Hustedt 1930 a, 519, fig. 953; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 256, fig. 82: 9-12. = Mastogloia smithii var. abnormis Grunow{ XE "Mastogloia smithii var. abnormis Grunow" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia pisciculus Cleve 1893{ XE "Mastogloia pisciculus Cleve 1893" } Mastogloia pisciculus Cleve 1893; Hustedt 1959 a, 558, fig. 990; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 257, fig. 81: 21-22. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia pumila (Cleve & Möller) Cleve 1895{ XE "Mastogloia pumila (Cleve & Möller) Cleve 1895" } Mastogloia pumila (Cleve & Möller) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1959 a, 553, fig. 983; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 301, fig. 20: 16-17; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 433, fig. 3: 4, fig. 200: 6-7; Ehrlich 1995, 60, fig. 13: 13-14. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1995; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1982, 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Tomás 1982, 1987 334 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia pusilla (Grunow) Cleve{ XE "Mastogloia pusilla (Grunow) Cleve" } Mastogloia pusilla (Grunow) 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 39, fig. 65: 27, 3637; Hustedt 1959 a, 568, fig. 1002: a-c; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 258, fig. 74: 5-6, 17, fig. 83: 13-14. = Mastogloia exigua var. gallica (P. Petit) A. Schmidt et al. 1874-{ XE "Mastogloia exigua var. gallica (P. Petit) A. Schmidt et al. 1874-" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982, 1987 Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia pusilla var. linearis Oestrup 1910{ XE "Mastogloia pusilla var. linearis Oestrup 1910" } Mastogloia pusilla var. linearis Oestrup 1910; Hustedt 1959, 569, fig. 1002: d. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982 Almería: Tomás 1982 Castellón: Tomás 1982 Gerona: Tomás 1982 Murcia: Tomás 1982 Tarragona: Tomás 1982 Mastogloia recta Hustedt 1942{ XE "Mastogloia recta Hustedt 1942" } Mastogloia recta Hustedt 1942; Germain 1981, 124, fig. 45: 8-11, fig. 167: 2; Simonsen 1987 a, 271, fig. 403: 1-11; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 259, fig. 85: 3-4. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1982, 1987 Ciudad Real: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b Valencia: Tomás 1982, 1987 335 Mastogloia robusta Hustedt 1933{ XE "Mastogloia robusta Hustedt 1933" } Mastogloia robusta Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 518, fig. 951; Simonsen 1987 a, 142, fig, 228: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 261, fig. 79: 3-6. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia schmidtii Heiden 1928{ XE "Mastogloia schmidtii Heiden 1928" } Mastogloia schmidtii Heiden 1928; Hustedt 1959 a, 567, fig. 1000. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Mastogloia smithii Thwaites 1856{ XE "Mastogloia smithii Thwaites 1856" } Mastogloia smithii Thwaites 1856; Van Heurck 1885, 70, fig. 4: 13; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 37, fig. 6: 39-40; Hustedt 1930 a, 215, fig. 314; Hustedt 1959 a, 502, fig. 928: a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 299, fig. 20: 14-15; Germain 1981, 124, fig. 46: 4; fig. 167: 4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 434, fig. 201: 1-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 261, fig. 73: 12-14, fig. 74: 3-4. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982,1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Tomás 1982, 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1982, 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1982, 1987 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 (as cf.) Lérida: Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988; Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1982, 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Marco 1988 b 336 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Comments: Zimmermann (1906) reported it for Portugal, identified by Rabenhorst but without mentioning a specific locality. Mastogloia smithii var. amphicephala Grunow 1878{ XE "Mastogloia smithii var. amphicephala Grunow 1878" } Mastogloia smithii var. amphicephala Grunow 1878; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 37, fig. 6: 42; Hustedt 1930 a, 216, fig. 315; Hustedt 1959 a, 503, fig. 928: b; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 299, fig. 20: 14-15; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 299, fig. 20: 14-15; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 299, fig. 20: 14-15; Germain 1981, 126, fig. 46: 2-11. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1982 Almería: Tomás 1982 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 b Castellón: Tomás 1982 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Tomás 1982 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1982 Mastogloia varians Hustedt 1933{ XE "Mastogloia varians Hustedt 1933" } Mastogloia varians Hustedt 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 486, fig. 909; Simonsen 1987 a, 138, fig. 223: 3-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 263, fig. 82: 5-6. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 MAYAMAEA Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "MAYAMAEA Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Mayamaea agrestis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001{ XE "Mayamaea agrestis (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 2001" } Mayamaea agrestis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 134, fig. 105: 7-16. 337 Navicula agrestis Hustedt 1937; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 215, fig. 74: 1-7. = Navicula agrestis Hustedt in A. Schmidt Atlas 1936{ XE "Navicula agrestis Hustedt in A. Schmidt Atlas 1936" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Mayamaea asellus (Weinhold) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Mayamaea asellus (Weinhold) LangeBertalot 1997" } Mayamaea asellus (Weinhold) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 135, fig. 104: 21-22. Navicula asellus Weinhold ex Hustedt 1957; Hustedt 1957, 265 fig. 1011; Hustedt 1961-1966, 163, fig. 1297;. Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 118, fig. 74: 34 = Navicula asellus Weinhold ex Hustedt 1934 in A. Schmidt 1893{ XE "Navicula asellus Weinhold ex Hustedt 1934 in A. Schmidt 1893" } SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Mayamaea atomus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Mayamaea atomus (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1997" } Mayamaea atomus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 136, fig. 103: 2-3, fig. 104: 1-6. Navicula atomus (Kützing) Grunow 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 283, fig. 484; Hustedt 1961-1966, 169, fig. 1305; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 488, fig. 46: 16; Germain 1981, 232, fig. 85: 38-39, fig. 158: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 216, fig. 74: 10-28; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula atomus (Kützing) Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula atomus (Kützing) Grunow 1860" } = Synedra atomus (Kützing) Nägeli ex Kützing 1842{ XE "Synedra atomus (Kützing) Nägeli ex Kützing 1842" } = Amphora atomus Kützing 1844{ XE "Amphora atomus Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Secall 1894, 1897 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 338 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Mayamaea atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Mayamaea atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1997" } Mayamaea atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 136, fig. 104: 7-13. Navicula atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & LangeBertalort 1986, 216, fig. 74: 14-17. = Navicula atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Mayamaea excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1997{ XE "Mayamaea excelsa (Krasske) LangeBertalot 1997" } Mayamaea excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1997; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 138, fig. 103: 4-5, fig. 104: 35-40. Navicula atomus var. excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 217, fig. 74: 11-13. Navicula excelsa Krasske 1925; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 107, fig. 19: 16-17a. = Navicula excelsa Krasske 1925{ XE "Navicula excelsa Krasske 1925" } = Navicula atomus var. excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula atomus var. excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 339 MUELLERIA (Frenguelli) Frenguelli 1945{ XE "MUELLERIA (Frenguelli) Frenguelli 1945" } Muelleria gibbula (Cleve) Spaulding & Stoermer 1997{ XE "Muelleria gibbula (Cleve) Spaulding & Stoermer 1997" } Navicula gibbula Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 285, fig. 477; Hustedt 1957, 285; Hustedt 19611966, 13, fig. 1181: a-f; Germain 1981, 206, fig. 78: 16-18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 235, fig. 65: 14-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 232, fig. 57: 12, fig. 83: 21; Reichardt 1997, 305, fig. 32-41; Spaulding & Stoermer 1997, 99, fig. 8-11, 18-21; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula gibbula Cleve 1894{ XE "Navicula gibbula Cleve 1894" } = Schizonema gibbula (Cleve) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema gibbula (Cleve) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Muelleria islandica (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Muelleria islandica (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Muelleria islandica (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999; Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 63. Navicula islandica Oestrup 1918; Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 63, fig. = Navicula islandica Oestrup 1918{ XE "Navicula islandica Oestrup 1918" } SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2002 NAVICELLA Krammer 1997{ XE "NAVICELLA Krammer 1997" } Navicella pusilla (Grunow) Krammer 1997{ XE "Navicella pusilla (Grunow) Krammer 1997" } Cymbela pusilla Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875; Van Heurck 1885, 62, fig. 3: 5; Hustedt 1930 a, 354, fig. 646; Patrick et al. 1975, 25, fig. 3: 18; Germain 1981, 286, fig. 105: 6; fig. 160: 6; 340 Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 340, fig. 148: 1-9; Ehrlich 1995, 99, fig. 31: 9-10; Güttinger 1999 b. = Cymbella pusilla Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875{ XE "Cymbella pusilla Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875" } = Cocconema pusillum (Grunow) W. West & G.S. West 1911{ XE "Cocconema pusillum (Grunow) W. West & G. S. West 1911" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Madrid: Margalef 1954, 1958 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Comín 1984; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a NAVICULA Bory de Saint Vincent 1822{ XE "NAVICULA Bory de Saint Vincent 1822" } Navicula absoluta Hustedt 1950{ XE "Navicula absoluta Hustedt 1950" } Navicula absoluta Hustedt 1950; Hustedt 1961-1966, 225, fig. 1343; Hustedt 1961-1966, 225, fig. 1058; Simonsen 1987 a, 361, fig. 546: 9-16. Naviculadicta absoluta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 170, fig. 26: 12-13, fig. 110: 3. = Naviculadicta absoluta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996{ XE "Naviculadicta absoluta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Navicula abunda Hustedt 1955{ XE "Navicula abunda. Hustedt 1955" } Navicula abunda Hustedt 1955; Simonsen 1987 b, 413, 617: 6-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 265, fig. 140: 12. 341 SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. abunda) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. abunda) Navicula ammophila Grunow 1862{ XE "Navicula ammophila Grunow 1862" } Navicula ammophila Grunow 1862; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 92, fig. 12: 13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 390, fig. 71: 14-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, fi. 61: 8, fig. 86: 3. Navicula ammophila Grunow var. intermedia Grunow 1882; Grunow 1882, 149, fig. 30: 71-73. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 99, fig. 12: 19; Hustedt 1930, 303 a, fig. 530-531; Schoeman 1973, 109; Germain 1981, 195, fig. 73: 7-8. = Navicula tumida W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula tumida W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Secall 1897 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Margalef 1958 (doubtful) Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 342 Navicula anglica var. minuta Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula anglica var. minuta Cleve 1895" } Navicula anglica var. minuta Cleve 1895; Cleve 1895, 22. SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Navicula angusta Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula angusta Grunow 1860" } Navicula angusta Grunow 1860; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 514, fig. 49: 5; Schoeman 1973, 109; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 97, fig. 28: 1-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 3-5; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 15, fig. 2: 1-8, fig. 65: 1. Navicula cari var. angusta Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 299, fig. 512; ; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 514, fig. 49: 5; Germain 1981, fig. 73: 2-2 bis; Ehrlich 1995, 71, fig. 20: 16-17; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 1. = Navicula cari var. angusta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula cari var. angusta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al.1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Navicula antiqua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Navicula antiqua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } Navicula antiqua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878; Cleve-Euler 1932, 85, fig. 198. 343 SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo et al. 1986 Navicula aquaedurae Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula aquaedurae Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula aquaedurae Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 95, fig. 46: 14-19, fig. 47: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 386, fig. 69: 1-10; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 95, fig. 46: 14-19, fig. 47: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 19-20; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 16, fig. 16: 11-21, fig. 69: 2. = Navicula cryptocephala auct. non Kützing{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala auct. non Kützing" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula arenaria Donkin 1861{ XE "Navicula arenaria Donkin 1861" } Navicula arenaria Donkin 1861; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 512, 48: 21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 118, fig. 39: 1-2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 267, fig. 116: 15-17, fig. 134: 8-9; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 17, fig. 51: 16-21. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Navicula armata Carter 1964{ XE "Navicula armata Carter 1964" } Navicula armata Carter 1964; Carter 1964, 228, fig. 16. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula arvensiformis Carter 1970{ XE "Navicula arvensiformis Carter 1970" } Navicula arvensiformis Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 617, fig. 2: 18 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula arvensis Hustedt 1937{ XE "Navicula arvensis Hustedt 1937" } 344 Navicula arvensis Hustedt 1937; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 483, fig. 46: 1-2; Hustedt 1961-1966, 86, fig. 947; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 211, fig. 80: 10-12, 21-22’; Simonsen 1987 a, 186, fig. 299: 1-6. SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Navicula bacilloides Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula bacilloides Hustedt 1945" } Navicula bacilloides Hustedt 1945; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 188, fig. 67: 5. SPAIN: Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Navicula bipustulata A. Mann{ XE "Navicula bipustulata A. Mann" } Navicula cancellata Donkin var. subapiculata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Cleve-Euler 1953, 132, fig. 758 g. = Navicula subapiculata Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula subapiculata Hustedt 1939" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Navicula bottnica Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Navicula bottnica Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } Navicula bottnica Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879; Germain 1981, 194, fig. 73: 4-5, 5 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 119, fig. 39: 12-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 270, fig. 116: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 20, fig. 51: 1-4. SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a 345 Navicula brehmii Hustedt 1927{ XE "Navicula brehmii Hustedt 1927" } Navicula brehmii Hustedt 1927; Hustedt 1961-1966, 782, fig. 1756. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Navicula brockmannii Hustedt 1934{ XE "Navicula brockmannii Hustedt 1934" } Navicula brockmannii Hustedt 1934; Hustedt 1961-1966, 93, fig. 1240; Hustedt 1957, 266; Hustedt 1959 a, 93, fig. 956; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 183, fig. 79: 16-17; Simonsen 1987 a, 149, 241: 29-30; Reichardt 1997, 302, fig. 4-11. Naviculadicta brockmannii Hustedt 1934; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 22-23 = Naviculadicta brockmannii Hustedt 1934{ XE "Naviculadicta brockmannii Hustedt 1934" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Navicula canariana Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula canariana Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula canariana Lange-Bertalot; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 96-97, fig. 54: 10-11 fig. 55: 1-13, fig. 54: 10-11. SPAIN: Canary Islands: Gomera: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula cancellata Donkin 1872{ XE "Navicula cancellata Donkin 1872" } Navicula cancellata Donkin 1872; Van Heurck 1885, 86, fig. 8: 4-4 b; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 118, fig. 39: 3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 271, fig. 132, fig. 138: 1-3, fig. 144: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 21. SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 Navicula capitatoradiata Germain 1981{ XE "Navicula capitatoradiata Germain 1981" } Navicula capitatoradiata Germain 1981; Germain 1981, 188, fig. 72: 7, 7 bis; Cox 1995, 109, fig. 35-36; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 105, fig. 32: 12-15; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & 346 Metzeltin 2000, 271, fig. 122: 18-22; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 22, fig. 29: 15-20, fig. 73: 6. Navicula salinarum var. intermedia (Grunow) Cleve; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 503, fig. 48: 2; Ehrlich 1995, 72, fig. 21: 17-18. = Navicula salinarum var. intermedia (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula salinarum var. intermedia (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } = Navicula cryptocephala var. intermedia Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala var. intermedia Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991; Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988, 1989; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula cari Ehrenberg 1836{ XE "Navicula cari Ehrenberg 1836" } Navicula cari Ehrenberg 1836; Hustedt 1930 a, 299, fig. 512; Schoeman 1973, 116; Germain 1981, 194, fig. 73: 1, 1 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 96, fig. 27: 12-17; Ehrlich 1995, 73, fig. 20: 18-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 35; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 22, fig. 11: 1-20, fig. 66: 3, fig. 67: 6. = Navicula cincta var. cari (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula cincta var. cari (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Noguerol 1979; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 347 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985,1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater & Sabater 1988; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: Reported also by Sabater et al. (1987). Navicula cariocincta Lange-Bertalot in Tsarenko et al. 2000{ XE "Navicula cariocincta LangeBertalot in Tsarenko et al. 2000" } Navicula cariocincta Lange-Bertalot 1993; Tsarenko et al. 2000, 271, fig. 23: 203-207; LangeBertalot 1993, 97, fig. 44: 1-5; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 23, fig. 11: 21-30. = Navicula cari Ehrenberg sensu Hustedt{ XE "Navicula cari Ehrenberg sensu Hustedt" } = Navicula cincta Ehrenberg sensu Germain 1981{ XE "Navicula cincta Ehrenberg sensu Germain 1981" } SPAIN: Canary Islands: Gomera: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula catalanogermanica Lange-Bertalot & Hofmann in Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula catalanogermanica Lange-Bertalot & Hofmann in Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula catalanogermanica Lange-Bertalot & Hofmann in Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 98, fig. 64: 16-20; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 370, fig. 61: 5-9; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 98, fig. 64: 16-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 36-17; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 23, fig. 13: 16-24. SPAIN: Barcelona: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula caterva Hohn & Hellerman 1963{ XE "Navicula caterva Hohn & Hellerman 1963" } 348 Navicula caterva Hohn & Hellerman 1963; Hohn & Hellerman 1963, 296, fig. 3: 38; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 384, fig. 68: 20-21; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 25, fig. 33: 1-10, fig. 70: 1. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula cincta (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula cincta (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Navicula cincta (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Hustedt 1957, 288; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 516, fig. 49: 8; Schoeman 1973, 115; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 98, fig. 28: 8-15; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 272, fig. 110: 1-19; LangeBertalot 2001, 26, fig. 41: 1-29. Navicula heufleri Grunow; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 515, fig. 49: 6. = Navicula cari var. cincta (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Navicula cari var. cincta (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra et al. 2000; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1958 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b 349 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1914 Navicula clementis Grunow 1882{ XE "Navicula clementis Grunow 1882" } Navicula clementis Grunow 1882; Hustedt 1957, 289; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 521, fig. 49: 22; Germain 1981, 1198, fig. 76: 7-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 139, fig. 47: 1-9; fig. 53: 3; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula clementis var. rhombica Brockmann 1950{ XE "Navicula clementis var. rhombica Brockmann 1950" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula concentrica Carter 1981{ XE "Navicula concentrica Carter 1981" } Navicula concentrica Carter 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 113, fig. 36: 10-12; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 48, fig. 8: 5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 3; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 26, fig. 4: 8-13, fig. 72: 6. SPAIN: 350 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Navicula cryptocephala Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala Kützing 1844" } Navicula cryptocephala Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 295, fig. 496; Hustedt 1957, 290; ; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 503, fig. 48: 3; Okuno 1974, 19, fig. 868-870; Germain 1981, 188, fig. 72: 1-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 102, fig. 31: 8-14; Kraammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 376, fig. 64: 1-8’, fig. 65: 5; Cox 1995, 91-111, fig. 23-27, 50-54; Ehrlich 1995, 74, fig. 20: 1315;Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 14-16, fig. 103: 40-44; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 27, fig. 17: 1-10, fig. 18: 9-20. = Navicula cryptocefalsa Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula cryptocefalsa Lange-Bertalot 1993" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Perera 1986, 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Catalán 1986; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954,1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947; Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 (as cf.) Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Catalán 1986; De Delás 1883; García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b Guadalajara: Elorrieta 1980 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929; Margalef 1946 b Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991; Toja et al. 1991 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1958, Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Comére 1894; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 351 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Elorrieta 1980; GonzálezGuerrero 1965; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970; Romo & Becarés 1998; Secall 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal et al. 1996 a Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a,1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Budde 1929; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Cambra 198 a; Comín 1982, 1984; Hernández-Mariné 1978 a; Margalef 1954; Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Teruel: L. Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Toledo: Budde 1929; Margalef 1947 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989/90, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1914 (no indication of locality) Navicula cryptotenella Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula cryptotenella Lange-Bertalot 1985" } Navicula cryptotenella Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985, 62-63, fig. 18: 2223, fig. 19: 1-10, fig. 27: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 106, fig. 33: 9-11, 13-17; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 368, fig. 60: 1-8, fig. 61: 19-20; Ehrlich 1995, 74, fig. 21: 3-7; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 278, fig. 80: 9-12, fig. 108: 23; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 28, fig. 26: 17-32, fig. 27: 19-22, fig. 28: 3, fig. 69: 5. Navicula radiosa var. tenella (Brébisson ex Kützing) Van Heurck 1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 299, fig. 513. = Navicula radiosa var. tenella (Brébisson ex Kützing) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula radiosa var. tenella (Brébisson ex Kützing) Van Heurck 1885" } 352 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Silva 1991 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Comments: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo (1991) mention the finding of specimens showing characteristics intermediate between this species and Navicula menisculus Schumann. Navicula cryptotenelloides Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula cryptotenelloides Lange-Bertalot 1993. Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 105, fig. 50: 9-12; fig. 51: 1, 2; Lange-Bertalor 2001, 29, fig. 26: 8-16, fig. 28: 1-2. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 353 Navicula delicatula Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula delicatula Cleve 1895" } Navicula delicatula Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 25, fig. 912; Hustedt 1961-1966, 33, fig. 1191. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Navicula detenta Hustedt 1943{ XE "Navicula detenta Hustedt 1943" } Navicula detenta Hustedt 1943; Hustedt 1930 a, 132, fig. 984; Hustedt 1961-1966, 137, fig. 1271; Hustedt 1961-1966, 137, fig. 1271;Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 195, fig. 69: 14-17; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 170, fig. 26: 5-11, fig. 104: 29-30. = Naviculadicta detenta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta detenta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Navicula dicephala (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula dicephala (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } Navicula dicephala (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 302, fig. 526; Hustedt 1957, 290; Germain 1981, 195, fig. 74: 11-14. Navicula elginensis var. neglecta (Krasske) Patrick 1966; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 525, fig. 50: 5 = Navicula elginensis var. neglecta (Krasske) Patrick 1966{ XE "Navicula elginensis var. neglecta (Krasske) Patrick 1966" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1956 c Huelva: Margalef 1980 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Laguna 1877; Madrid-Moreno 1907; Secall 1897 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 354 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Navicula dicephala var. neglecta (Krasske) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula dicephala var. neglecta (Krasske) Hustedt 1930" } Navicula dicephala var. neglecta (Krasske) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 303, fig. 527; Germain 1981, 195, fig. 74: 15. = Navicula dicephala var. undulata Oestrup 1918{ XE "Navicula dicephala var. undulata Oestrup 1918" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1956 c PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula difficillima Hustedt 1950{ XE "Navicula difficillima Hustedt 1950" } Navicula difficillima Hustedt 1950; Hustedt 1961-1966, 85, fig. 1227; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 210, fig. 80: 7-8; Simonsen 1987 a, 362, fig. 547: 1-6. = Naviculadicta difficillima (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta difficillima (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Navicula difficillimoides Hustedt 1957{ XE "Naviculla difficilimoides Hustedt 1957" } Navicula difficillimoides Hustedt 1957; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 213, fig. 80: 26-27. ANDORRA: 355 Carter 1970 Navicula digitoradiata (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula digitoradiata (Gregory) Ralfs in Prtichard 1861" } Navicula digitoradiata (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 108, fig. 34: 1-9; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 32, fig. 42: 1-6;. Navicula digitoradiata (Gregory) A. Schmidt; Hustedt 1930 a, 301, fig. 518; Hustedt 1957, 291; Germain 1981, 196, fig. 75: 4-6. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Navicula digitulus Hustedt 1943{ XE "Navicula digitulus Hustedt 1943" } Navicula digitulus Hustedt 1943; Hustedt 1961-1966, 252, fig. 1378; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 204, fig. 77: 19-24; Simonsen 1987 a, 311, fig. 470: 4-9; Güttinger 1999 a. Naviculadicta digitulus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 19-22; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 27: 30-33, fig. 115: 3. = Naviculadicta digitulus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta digitulus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Navicula dilucida Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula dilucida Hustedt 1939" } Navicula dilucida Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1939, 627, fig. 105-107; Simonsen 1987 a, 258, fig. 379: 28-32; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 274. SPAIN: Murcia: Tomás 1987 356 Navicula diluviana Krasske 1933{ XE "Navicula diluviana Krasske 1933" } Navicula diluviana Krasske 1933; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 144, fig. 49: 10-13; LangeBertalot et al. 1996, 105, fig. 10: 27. Naviculadicta diluviana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 282, fig. 82: 8-10. = Cymbella diluviana (Krasske) Florin 1971{ XE "Cymbella diluviana (Krasske) Florin 1971" } = Naviculadicta diluviana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot{ XE "Naviculadicta diluviana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Navicula duerrenbergiana Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1934{ XE "Navicula duerremburgiana Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1934" } Navicula duerrenbergiana Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1934; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 119, fig. 39: 6-11, fig. 26: 6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 276, fig. 116: 8-14, fig. 145: 14; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 33, fig. 51: 8-15. Navicula stundlii Hustedt 1959 a, 403, fig. 89. = Navicula stundlii Hustedt 1959{ XE "Navicula stundlii Hustedt 1959" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navicula enigmatica Germain 1980{ XE "Navicula enigmatica Germain 1980" } Navicula enigmatica Germain 1980; Germain 1981, 226, fig. 84: 17. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Navicula erifuga Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula erifuga Lange-Bertalot 1985" } Navicula erifuga Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 116, fig. 38: 5-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 277, fig. 147: 20-23; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 84, fig. 35: 14-19, fig. 71: 5. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 357 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula exigua (Gregory) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula exigua (Gregory) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Navicula exigua (Gregory) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 522, fig. 49: 23; Schoeman 1973, 125; Okuno 1974, 21, fig. 873-874; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 138, fig. 46: 16-18. = Navicula gastrum var. exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula gastrum var. exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1956 c Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954, 1956 c; Planas 1973 La Coruña: Varela 1984 (as cf. N. exigua) Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Caballero 1946 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Navicula exilis Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula exilis Kützing 1844" } Navicula exilis Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1880-1885, 85, fig. 8: 2-4; Krasske 1938, 529, fig. 11: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 376, fig. 64: 17-24; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 20-21; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 34, fig. 19: 9-20. Navicula cryptocephala var. exilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 295; Germain 1981, 188, fig. 72. 4; Cox 1995, 91-111, fig. 30-34, 55-57. Navicula adversa Krasske 1931; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 95, fig. 10: 1-6. = Navicula adversa Krasske 1931{ XE "Navicula adversa Krasske 1931" } = Navicula cryptocephala var. exilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala var. exilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1980; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Margalef 1958 358 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1954,1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a, 1982 b; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil et al. 1991 Navicula expecta Van Landingham 1975{ XE "Navicula expecta Van Landingham 1975" } Navicula expecta Van Landingham 1975; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 103, fig. 31: 15; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 35, fig. 17: 18-23; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 13-16. SPAIN: Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Navicula festiva Krasske 1925{ XE "Navicula festiva Krasske 1925" } Navicula festiva Krasske 1925; Hustedt 1957, 277, fig. 18; Hustedt 1961-1966, 95, fig. 1242; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 485, fig. 46: 7; Germain 1981, 233, fig. 85: 46-47; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 200, fig. 72. 1-7, 11-13, fig. 83: 7; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 108, fig. 21: 23-25. Fallacia vitrea (Oestrup) Mann; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 27: 34-35. = Fallacia vitrea (Oestrup) Mann 1990{ XE "Fallacia vitrea (Oestrup) Mann 1990" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil et al. 1989-1990 359 Navicula fluens Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula fluens Hustedt 1930" } Navicula fluens Hustedt 1930; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 131, fig. 45: 24-25; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 48-48A. = Navicula exilissima var. dubia Hustedt 1954 fide Hustedt{ XE "Navicula exilissima var. dubia Hustedt 1954 fide Hustedt" } = Navicula muralis Grunow sensu Hustedt 1962 non Grunow nec Cholnoky{ XE "Navicula muralis Grunow sensu Hustedt 1962 non Grunow nec Cholnoky" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula gastrum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula gastrum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Navicula gastrum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930, 305, fig. 537; Hustedt 1957, 291; Hustedt 1961-1966, 799, fig. 1771; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 518, fig. 49: 14; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 143, fig. 49: 4-9; Ehrlich 1995, 76, fig. 22: 3-4. SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Toledo: Budde 1929 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Navicula gemmifera Simonsen 1960 Navicula gemmifera Simonsen 1960; Simonsen 1960, 128, fig. 1: 11-12; Hustedt 1961-1966, 543, fig. 1580; Pankow 1990, 208, fig. 46: 2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 279, fig. 157: 19-20. Fallacia gemmifera (Simonsen) D. G. Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 668. = Fallacia gemmifera (Simonsen) D. G. Mann 1990 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Comments: The inclusión of the species in the genus Fallacia is marked in Round et al. 1990 with a question mark. 360 Navicula glomus J. R. Carter in J. R. Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981{ XE "Navicula glomus J. R. Carter in J. R. Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981" } Navicula glomus J. R. Carter in J. R. Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 200, fig. 71: 39. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula gottlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula gottlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Navicula gottlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 296, fig. 499; Hustedt 1957, 291; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 509, fig. 48: 14; Germain 1981, 170, fig. 63: 8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 122, fig. 26: 7, fig. 41: 3-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 7; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 36, fig. 5: 5-9, fig. 72: 3-4. = Navicula helvetica Brun 1895{ XE "Navicula helvetica Brun 1895" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1956 c Navicula grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 112, fig. 54: 1-9. SPAIN: Canary Islands: Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula gregaria Donkin 1861{ XE "Navicula gregaria Donkin 1861" } Navicula gregaria Donkin 1861; Van Heurck 1885, 85, fig. 8: 12-15; Hustedt 1930 a, 269, fig. 437; Hustedt 1957, 165; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 467, fig. 44: 6; Schoeman 1973, 127; Germain 1981, 170, fig. 63: 7; fig. 157: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 116, fig. 38: 10-15; Cox 1995, 91-111, fig. 37-42, 68-72; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 21-22; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 280, fig. 124: 8-25, fig. 129: 9, fig. 142: 45; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 85, fig. 38: 8-18, fig. 64:4, fig. 71: 4. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 361 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1956 c; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula hedinii Hustedt 1922{ XE "Navicula hedini Oestrup 1922" } Navicula hedinii Hustedt 1922; Hustedt 1922, 132, fig. 9: 36. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Navicula heimansii van Dam & Kooyman 1982{ XE "Navicula heimansii van Dam & Kooyman 1982" } Navicula heimansii van Dam & Kooyman 1982; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 100, fig. 29: 811. SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 362 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula henriquesii Zimmermann 1917{ XE "Navicula henriquesii Zimmermann 1917" } Navicula henriquesii Zimmermann 1917; Zimmermann 1917, 6, fig. 1: 4 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1917 Navicula hustedtii Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula hustedtii Krasske 1923" } Navicula hustedtii Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1961-1966, 150, fig. 1281: d-e; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 527, fig. 50: 8; Schoeman 1973, 130, fig. 6: 194; Germain 1981, 231, fig. 85: 35; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 199, fig. 71: 22-24; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 116, fig. 18: 4-5;. SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almedia 1998; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula impexa Hustedt 1961{ XE "Navicula impexa Hustedt 1961" } Navicula impexa Hustedt 1961; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 207, fig. 70: 14-15, fig. 80: 25. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula integra (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula integra (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Navicula integra (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Hustedt 1930 a, 284, fig. 473; Hustedt 1957, 285; Hustedt 1961-1966, 314, fig. 1432; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 473, fig. 45: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 162, fig. 55: 1-3. = Pinnularia integra W. Smith 1856{ XE "Pinnularia integra W. Smith 1856" } 363 SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula korzeniewskii Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000 Navicula korzeniewskii Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 287, fig. 141: 30-33. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Navicula kotschyi Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula kotschyi Grunow 1860" } Navicula kotschyi Grunow 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 275, fig. 454; Hustedt 1961-1966, 597, fig. 1601; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 169, fig. 60: 10-15; Ehrlich 1995, 78, fig. 25: 13; Coste & Ector 2000, 381, fig. 1: 44-45. = Navicula kotschyana Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula kotschyana Grunow 1880" } = Navicula grimmei Krasske 1925{ XE "Navicula grimmei Krasske 1925" } = Navicula bicapitellata Hustedt 1925{ XE "Navicula bicapitellata Hustedt 1925" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 364 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula lanceolata (C. A. Agardh) Ehrenberg 1838 non sensu Kützing nec sensu Hustedt{ XE "Navicula lanceolata (C. A. Agardh) Ehrenberg 1838 non sensu Kützing nec sensu Hustedt" } Navicula lanceolata (C. A. Agardh) Ehrenberg 1838 non sensu Kützing nec sensu Hustedt; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 511, fig. 48: 19-20; Schoeman 1973, 134, fig. 4: 109-113; Germain 1981, 180, fig. 68; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 100, fig. 29: 5-7; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 21; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 87, fig. 39: 15-22, fig. 69: 3-4. = Frustulia lanceolata C. A. Agardh 1827{ XE "Frustulia lanceolata C. A. Agardh 1827" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1984 (as cf. N. lanceolata) Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1958 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1994 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 365 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula lanceolata var. tenella (A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula lanceolata var. tenella (A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959) Cleve 1895" } Navicula lanceolata var. tenella (A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959) Cleve 1895; Cleve-Euler 1953, 135. SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Navicula laterostrata Hustedt 1925{ XE "Navicula laterostrata Hustedt 1925" } Navicula laterorostrata Hustedt 1925; Hustedt 1930 a, 301, fig. 251; Hustedt 1961-1966, 146, fig. 1279; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 523, fig. 49: 25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 197, fig. 70: 22-24; Simonsen 1987 a, 91, fig. 129: 6-9. SPAIN: Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Navicula limosa Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula limosa Kützing 1844" } Navicula limosa Kützing 1844; Kützing 1844, 101, fig. 3. 50; Van Heurck 1896, 219, fig. 5: 207 = Caloneis silicula var. limosa (Kützing) Van Landingham 1968{ XE "Caloneis silicula var. limosa (Kützing) Van Landingham 1968" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Castellón: Pardo 1924 Gerona: De Delás 1883 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 366 Madrid: Cela 1915 (doubtful according to the author) Valencia: Pardo 1920 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949, 1951; Dosset 1888; Marco & Gaspar 1979 Navicula lepidissima Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Navicula lepidissima Cleve-Euler 1953" } Navicula lepidissima Cleve-Euler 1953; Cleve-Euler 1953, 165, fig. 840c. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Navicula longicephala Hustedt 1944{ XE "Navicula longicephala Hustedt 1944" } Navicula longicephala Hustedt 1944; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 384, fig. 68: 31-33; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 45, fig. 32: 41-47. SPAIN: Gerona: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula lundii Reichardt 1991{ XE "Navicula lundii Reichardt 1991" } Navicula lundii Reichardt 1991; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 378, fig. 64: 9-16, fig. 65: 6; Reichardt 1994, 120, fig. 1: 13; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 46, fig. 22: 17-24. = Navicula cryptocephala f. terrestris Lund 1946{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala f. terrestris Lund 1946" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula lusitanica Zimmermann 1917{ XE "Navicula lusitanica Zimmermann 1917" } Navicula lusitanica Zimmermann 1917; Zimmerman 1917, 5, fig. 1: 1-2. PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1917 Navicula macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993" } 367 Navicula macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993 SPAIN: Canary Islands: Gran Canaria: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula margalithii Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula margalithii Lange-Bertalot 1985" } Navicula margalithii Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985, 79-80, fig. 17: 11-3, fig. 28: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 95, fig. 26: 3-4; fig. 27: 4-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 46, fig. 1: 9-15. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula medioconvexa Hustedt 1961{ XE "Navicula medioconvexa Hustedt 1961" } Navicula medioconvexa Hustedt 1961; Hustedt 1961-1966, 151, fig. 1283; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 195, fig. 70. 1-7; Simonsen 1987 a, 475. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Navicula menisculus Schumann 1867{ XE "Navicula menisculus Schumann 1867" } Navicula menisculus Schumann 1867; Hustedt 1930 a, 301, fig. 517; Hustedt 1957, 294; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 519, fig. 49: 17-18; Schoeman 1973, 173, fig. 4: 122-123, 129; Germain 1981, 186, fig. 71: 6, 6 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 105, fig. 32: 16-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 370, fig. 60: 17-18; Ehrlich 1995, 78, fig. 20: 8-10; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 47, fig. 12: 1-7. = Navicula peregrina var. menisculus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula peregrina var. menisculus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } 368 ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1990 a Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula meniscus Schumann 1867{ XE "Navicula meniscus Schumann 1867" } Navicula meniscus Schumann 1867; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 101, fig. 32: 2-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 290, fig. 113: 6-; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 48, fig. 49: 5-9. = Navicula peregrina var. meniscus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula peregrina var. meniscus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Zimmermann 1906 Navicula microcari Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula microcari Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula microcari Lange-Bertalot 1993, Lange-Bertalot 1993, 121, fig. 58: 1-5; Krammer & lange-Bertalot 1991, 366, fig. 59: 4-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 290, fig. 126: 30-36, fig. 142: 24, fig. 142: 24; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 48, fig. 52: 30-36. 369 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Canary Islands: Reported by Lange-Bertalot 1993 and Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000 Navicula microdigitoradiata Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula microdigitoradiata LangeBertalot 1993" } Navicula microdigitoradiata Lange-Bertalot 1993; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 366, fig. 59: 23-24; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 122, fig. 58: 9-15; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 290, fig. 126: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 49, fig. 52: 1-7. = Navicula cincta var. minuta Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula cincta var. minuta Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Pontevedra: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Navicula minima Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula minima Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Navicula minima Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 107, fig. 14: 15; Hustedt 1930 a, 272, fig. 441; Hustedt 1961-1966, 249, fig. 1374; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 488, fig. 46. 1718; Schoeman 1973, 138; Germain 1981, 232, fig. 85: 41, fig. 158: 7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 229, fig. 76: 39-47; Güttinger 1999 a. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Sabater 1987a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b (as cf. N. minima); Nieto 1970 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 370 Tarragona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: de Hoyos (as cf. N. minima) Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a). Navicula modica Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula modica Hustedt 1945" } Navicula modica Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1961-1966, 154, fig. 1286; Germain 1981, 228, fig. 85: 19; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 198, fig. 71: 9-13; Simonsen 1987 a, 328, fig. 597: 17-21. SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Navicula mollis (W. Smith) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula mollis (W. Smith) Cleve 1895" } Navicula mollis (W. Smith) Cleve 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 390, fig. 71: 9-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 291, fig. 147: 12-13. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Navicula mucicola Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula mucicola Hustedt 1939" } Navicula mucicola Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1961-1966, 230, fig. 1350; Simonsen 1987 a, 249, fig. 371: 18-21. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Comments: Reported from Pyrenean region by Hustedt (1961-1966) Navicula normaloides Cholnoky 1968{ XE "Navicula normaloides Cholnoky 1968" } 371 Navicula normaloides Cholnoky 1968; Cholnoky 1968, 55, fig. 76-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 292, fig. 121: 16-21. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Navicula notha Wallace 1960{ XE "Navicula notha Wallace 1960" } Navicula notha Wallace 1960; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 388, fig. 70: 15-24; LangeBertalot 1993, fig. 62: 13-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 17-19; LangeBertalot 2001, 89, fig. 40: 16-28, fig. 65: 7; Güttinger 1999 a. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula oblonga (Kützing) Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula oblonga (Kützing) Kützing 1844" } Navicula oblonga (Kützing) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 81, fig. 7: 1; Hustedt 1930 a, 307, fig. 550; Hustedt 1957, 294; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 534, fig. 51: 6; Gasse 1980, 70, fig.39: 17, fig. 47: 4-6; Germain 1981, 196, fig. 76: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 121, fig. 41: 2; Ehrlich 1995, 79, fig. 27: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 1; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 51, fig. 6: 12-14, fig. 70: 4. = Frustulia oblonga Kützing 1833{ XE "Frustulia oblonga Kützing 1833" } SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Burgos: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Granada: Pérez-Martínez & Sánchez-Castillo 1990; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Ávila et al.1984 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Laguna 1877; Margalef 1954, 1958 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 372 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Pardo1923, 1924; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1952 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Navicula opportuna Hustedt 1950{ XE "Navicula opportuna Hustedt 1950" } Navicula opportuna Hustedt 1950; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 80, fig. 104: 5-7. Navicula porifera Hustedt 1944 var. opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 1142, fig. 47: 22-24; Simonsen 1987 a, 362, fig. 545: 15-20. = Navicula porifera Hustedt 1944 var. opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula porifera Hustedt 1944 var. opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Navicula ordinaria Hustedt 1950{ XE "Navicula ordinaria Hustedt 1950" } Navicula ordinaria Hustedt 1950; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 166, fig. 57: 1-4; Simonsen 1987 a, 357, fig. 542: 28-34. SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula palpebralis Brébisson ex. W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula palpebralis Brébisson ex. W. Smith 1853" } Navicula palpebralis Brébisson ex. W. Smith 1853; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 82, fig. 10: 17-18; Van Heurck 1885, 96, fig. 11: 9; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 540, fig. 52: 10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 40, fig. 4: 9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 294, fig. 139: 9, fig. 140: 1-3; Güttinger 1999 a; 2001. SPAIN: 373 Gerona: Tomás 1987 La Coruña: Varela (1982 as doubtful) PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970; Zimmermann 1906 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from Galicia. Navicula paucivistriata Patrick 1959{ XE "Navicula paucivistriata Patrick 1959" } Navicula paucivistriata Patrick 1959; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 484, fig. 46: 6 SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Navicula paul-schulzii Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot in Witkowski 1994 Navicula paul-schulzii Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot in Witkowski 1994; Witkowski 1994, 154, pl. XXXIII: 14-17; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 295, fig. 141: 19-20, fig. 145: 1619. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Navicula pavillardii Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula pavillardii Hustedt 1939" } Navicula pavillardi Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1939, 635, fig. 86-90; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 118, fig. 39: 4-5; Simonsen 1987 a, 259, fig. 381: 1-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 295, fig. 116: 5-6, fig. 130: 18, fig. 131. 2-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 53, fig. 51: 5-6. = Navicula pavillardii var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Navicula pavillardii var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Navicula pennata A. Schmidt 1876{ XE "Navicula pennata A. Schmidt 1876" } Navicula pennata A. Schmidt 1876; A. Schmidt Atlas, fig. 48: 41-43; H. & M. Peragallo 18971908, 104, fig. 11: 25-26; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 296, fig. 141: 27-28. SPAIN: 374 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 Navicula peregrina (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula peregrina (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Navicula peregrina (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 81, fig. 7: 2; Hustedt 1930 a, 300, fig. 516; Hustedt 1957, 295; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 533, fig. 51: 5; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 100, fig. 30: 1; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 297, fig. 111: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 54, fig. 48: 1-4, fig. 73: 1-2. = Pinnularia peregrina Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia peregrina Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1956 c, 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Logroño: Cámara 1949 Lugo: West 1911 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Navicula perhyalina Cleve-Euler 1954{ XE "Navicula perhyalina Cleve-Euler 1954" } Navicula perhyalina Cleve-Euler 1954; Cleve-Euler 1954, 190, fig. 898. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula perminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Oestrup 1913{ XE "Navicula perminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Oestrup 1913" } Navicula perminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Oestrup 1913; Gasse 1980, 69, fig. 42: 375 22-27, fig. 45: 1-9; Krammer & Lange-Berrtalot 1986, 112, fig. 35: 14-20; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 297, fig. 125: 12-19; Güttinger 1999 a, 2001; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 54, fig. 33: 20-27; Busse & Snoeijs 2002, 277, fig. 11-15, 34-40. = Navicula cryptocephala var. perminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala var. perminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Navicula phyllepta Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula phyllepta Kützing 1844" } Navicula phyllepta Kützing 1844; Germain 1981, 190, fig. 72: 14-18, fig. 175: 5-5 a; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 1104, fig. 32: 5-11; Cox 1995, 110, fig. 58-61; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 298, fig. 122: 1-9; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 56, fig. 46: 1-9. = Navicula lanceolata var. phyllepta Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula lanceolata var. phyllepta Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Navicula praeterita Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula praeterita Hustedt 1945" } Navicula praeterita Hustedt 1945; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 113, fig. 36: 4-7; Simonsen 1987 a, 332, fig. 509: 6-8; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 8; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 58, fig. 10: 1-7, fig. 66: 2, fig. 72: 1. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 376 Navicula pseudoarvensis Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula pseudoarvensis Hustedt 1942" } Navicula pseudoarvensis Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1961-1966, 83, fig. 1224; Simonsen 1987 a, 305, fig. 458: 15-21. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Navicula pseudobryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula pseudobryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1942" } Navicula pseudobryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 182, fig. 79: 13-15.´ Naviculadicta subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 27: 4-6. = Naviculadicta subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot{ XE "Naviculadicta subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula pseudolanceolata Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Navicula pseudolanceolata LangeBertalot 1980" } Navicula pseudolanceolata Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980, 32, fig. 2: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 113, fig. 36: 8, 8’. Navicula trophicatrix Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 80-81, fig. 103: 28-31; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 58, fig. 10: 16-22. SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula pseudonivalis Bock 1970{ XE "Navicula pseudonivalis Bock 1970" } 377 Navicula pseudonivalis Bock 1970; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 154, fig. 61: 23-26. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Robles Santos 1992 Navicula pusio Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula pusio Cleve 1895" } Navicula pusio Cleve 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 195, fig. 70: 19-21. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula radiosa Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula radiosa Kützing 1844" } Navicula radiosa Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 83, fig. 7: 20; Hustedt 1930 a, 299, fig. 513; Hustedt 1957, 296; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 509, fig. 48: 15; Schoeman 1973, 149; Germain 1981, 182, fig. 70: 1-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 99, fig. 29: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 380, fig. 66: 10-11, fig. 67: 19; Ehrlich 1995, 84, fig. 21: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 1-2; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 59, fig. 8: 1-7, fig. 67: 1-2. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Margalef 1950; Pardo 1926; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra et al. 2000, Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1958; Pardo 1925 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Reche 1991; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a 378 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Cambra 1987 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Elorrieta 1980; Madrid-Moreno 1907,1911; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929; Margalef 1947 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987; Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1950 Navicula radiosafallax Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula radiosafallax Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula radiosafallax Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 131, fig.52: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 382, fig. 67: 1-4; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 60, fig. 22: 10-13. = Navicula radiosa var. parva Wallace 1960{ XE "Navicula radiosa var. parva Wallace 1960" } SPAIN: 379 Canary Islands: Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 (as doubtful) Navicula ramosissima (C.A. Agardh) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula ramosissima (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1895" } Navicula ramosissima (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1895; Van Heurck 1885, 110, fig. 15: 4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 301, fig. 136: 11-17. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Navicula recens (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula recens (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } Navicula recens (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 95, fig. 27: 7-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 390, fig. 71: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 84, fig. 20: 3-7; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 301, fig. 142: 28-31; LangeBertalor 2001, 62, fig. 1: 16-22. Navicula cari var. recens Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980, 37, fig. 6: 8-14. = Navicula cari var. recens Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Navicula cari var. recens Lange-Bertalot 1980" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989{ XE "Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989" } Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 163, fig. 89: 19-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 384, fig. 68: 10-15, fig. 69: 11; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 24; Güttinger 1999 a ; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 63, fig. 13: 25-35, fig. 28: 5. 380 = Navicula exilis Kützing sensu Lange-Bertalot 1979 partim et auct. nonnull. non Kützing{ XE "Navicula exilis Kützing sensu Lange-Bertalot 1979 partim et auct. nonnull. non Kützing" }. = Navicula species 2 in Bacill. 2/1, fig. 33: 23-25.{ XE "Navicula species 2 in Bacill. 2/1, fig. 33\: 23-25." } SPAIN: Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula reinhardtii (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1877{ XE "Navicula reinhardtii (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1877" } Navicula reinhardtii (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1877; Van Heurck 1885, 86, fig. 7: 5-6; Hustedt 1930 a, 301, fig. 519; Hustedt 1957, 297; Hustedt 1961-1966, 366, fig. 1458; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 517, fig. 49: 12; Germain 1981, 196, 75: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 120, fig. 40: 11-2; Metzeltin & Ehrlich 1995, 85, fig. 22: 2; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski 1996, 42, fig. 5: 5-6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 63, fig. 3: 1-5, fig. 66: 5-6, fig. 68: 6. = Stauroneis reinhardtii Grunow 1860{ XE "Stauroneis reinhardtii Grunow 1860" } Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from Galicia. Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing 1844" } Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 84, fig. 7: 31; Hustedt 1930 a, 296, fig. 501; Hustedt 1957, 297; Schoeman 1973, 150; Gasse 1980, 70, fig. 41: 6; Germain 1981, 180, fig. 69; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 101, fig. 30: 5-8, fig. 31: 1-2; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1991, 378, fig. 65: 3-4, fig. 66: 3-4; Güttinger 1999 a; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 64, fig. 47: 914. = Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing var. genuina Mayer 1913 sensu Germain 1981{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing var. genuina Mayer 1913 sensu Germain 1981" } = Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing sensu auct. nonnull.{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing sensu auct. nonnull." } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a 381 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Badajoz: González-Guerrero 1953 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 b Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Pardo 1924 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Cámara 1949-1949 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Laguna 1877; MadridMoreno 1907 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Pardo 1924; Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860" } Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860; Grunow 1860, 529, fig. 2: 311 c. = Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a 382 Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860" } Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860; Cleve-Euler 1954, 157, fig. 817 n-p. = Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Navicula rhynchotella Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Navicula rhynchotella Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Navicula rhynchotella Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 135, fig. 62: 4-6, fig. 63: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 278, fig. 65: 1-2, fig. 66: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 135, fig. 62: 4-6, fig. 63: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 303, fig. 120: 11, 15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 19-20; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 164, fig. 23: 9-10. Comments: This species was separated from N. rhynchocephala by the characteristics of the raphe in Lange-Bertalot (1993). A SEM study would be necessary to confirm the distinction of both species. Navicula rostellata Kutzing 1844{ XE "Navicula rostellata Kutzing 1844" } Navicula rostellata Kutzing 1844; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 91, fig. 35: 1-6, fig. 65: 5, fig. 71: 1. Navicula viridula var. rostellata (Kützing) Cleve 1895; Germain 1981, 178, fig. 67: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 115, fig. 37: 5-9. = Navicula viridula var. rostellata (Kützing) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula viridula var. rostellata ( Kützing) Cleve 1895" } = Navicula rhynchocephala var. rostellata (Kützing) Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula rhynchocephala var. rostellata (Kützing) Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Lérida: Margalef 1953 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a Orense: Ector 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: 383 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula rotaeana (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula rotaeana (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Navicula rotaeana (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 273, fig. 445; Hustedt 1957, 278; Hustedt 1961-1966, 200, fig. 1319; Schoeman 1973, 151, fig. 4: 121. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1980 León: Cámara 1948-1949 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Madrid: Budde 1929; Nieto 1970 Segovia: Budde 1929 Navicula rotesta Carter 1970{ XE "Navicula rotesta Carter 1970" } Navicula rotesta Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 620, fig. 2: 14, 32-33 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula rotunda Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula rotunda Hustedt 1945" } Navicula rotunda Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1961-1966, 273, fig. 1403; Gasse 1980, 66, fig. 40: 35; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 1194, fig. 69: 11-13, fig. 73: 23-24; Simonsen 1987, 328, fig. 507: 14-16; Güttinger 1999 a. Naviculadicta opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 326, fig. 104: 5-7. = Naviculadicta opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula salinarum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula salinarum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Navicula salinarum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 82, fig. 8: 9; Hustedt 384 1930 a, 295, fig. 498; Hustedt 1957, 297; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 502, fig. 48: 1; Germain 1981, 189, fig. 72: 12-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 110, fig. 35: 5-8; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 304, fig. 123; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 65, fig. 45: 1-19, fig. 70: 3. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Marco 1982 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a (doubtful) PORTUGAL: Beira-Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula salinarum f. capitata Schulz 1926{ XE "Navicula salinarum f. capitata Schulz 1926" } Navicula salinarum f. capitata Schulz 1926; Hustedt 1930 a, 296; Germain 1981, 189, fig. 72: 12. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Tomás 1987 Navicula salinarum var. minima Kolbe 1927{ XE "Navicula salinarum var. minima Kolbe 1927" } Navicula salinarum f. minima Kolbe 1927; Kolbe 1927, 74, fig. 1: 16; Hustedt 1930 a, 296; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 304, fig 123: 14-18; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 65, fig. 45: 15-19. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 385 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula salinicola Hustedt 1939{ XE "Navicula salinicola Hustedt 1939" } Navicula salinicola Hustedt 1939; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 111, fig. 35: 9-10; Hustedt 1957, 298; Simonsen 1987, 259, 381: 11-20; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 304, fig. 125: 1-8, fig. 133: 15-16; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 66, fig. 31: 14-20. Navicula incertata LangeBertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 11, fig. 35: 211-24. = Navicula incertata Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula incertata Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Navicula incerta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Ehrenberg 1832{ XE "Navicula incerta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Ehrenberg 1832" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Comments: Lange-Bertalot (1993) reported it from an estuary in Northern Spain. Navicula schadei Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula schadei Krasske 1929" } Navicula schadei Krasske 1929; Hustedt 1957, 279; Hustedt 1961-1966, 222, fig. 1340; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 199, fig. 71: 32-28; Ehrlich 1995, 85, fig. 25: 12. SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Navicula schmassmannii Hustedt 1943{ XE "Navicula schmassmannii Hustedt 1943" } Navicula schmassmannii Hustedt 1943; Hustedt 1961-1966, 221; fig. 1338; Schoeman 1973, 151; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 196, fig. 70: 8-13; Simonsen 1987, 174, fig. 276: 22-30; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 48, fig. 8: 12-13. Naviculadicta schassmannii (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 174, fig. 28: 1-5. = Naviculadicta schassmannii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta schassmannii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } 386 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Navicula schroeterii Meister 1932{ XE "Navicula schroeterii Meister 1932" } Navicula schroeterii Meister 1932; Hustedt 1957, 298; Schoeman 1973, 152; Germain 1981, 195, fig. 74: 1-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 115, fig. 38: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 394, fig. 73: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 85, fig. 22: 8-9; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 305, fig. 137: 11, fig. 142: 11-13; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 91, fig. 39: 1-7 = Navicula schroeterii var. escambia Patrick 1959{ XE "Navicula schroeterii var. escambia Patrick 1959" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula scolipleuroides Quint 1906{ XE "Navicula scolipleuroides Quint 1906" } Navicula scolipleuroides Quint 1906; Hustedt 1930 a, 286, fig. 479. SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954 Navicula secura Patrick 1959{ XE "Navicula secura Patrick 1959" } Navicula secura Patrick 1959; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 490, fig. 46: 21. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Navicula seminuloides Hustedt 1936{ XE "Navicula seminuloides Hustedt 1936" } 387 Navicula seminuloides Hustedt 1936; Hustedt 1961-1966, 214, fig. 1369: a; Schoeman 1973, 153, fig. 6: 190-191; Okuno 1974, 24, fig. 882; Simonsen 1987 a, 188, fig. 300: 9-15. SPAIN: Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula severascens Cholnoky 1960{ XE "Navicula severascens Cholnoky 1960" } Navicula severascens Cholnoky 1960; Cholnoky 1960, 79, fig. 6/243, 9/347. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Navicula slesvicensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula slesvicensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Navicula slesvicensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Germain 1981, 178, fig. 67: 6-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 102, fig. 31: 3-5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 4, fig. 5: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 306, fig. 118: 4-5; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 67, fig. 44: 1-7, fig. 64: 5, fig. 70: 2. = Navicula viridula var. slesvicensis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula viridula var. slesvicensis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1991 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Navicula stachurae Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000 Navicula stachurae Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 306, fig. 142: 6-9. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Navicula stankovicii Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula stankovicii Hustedt 1945" } 388 Navicula stankovicii Hustedt 1945; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 106, fig. 33: 1-4; LangeBertalot 2001, 69, fig. 24: 1-7, fig. 28:4. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula striolata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula striolata (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1985" } Navicula striolata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 120, fig. 40: 3-7; Lange-Bertalot 2001, fig. 3: 6-10, fig. 61: 1-3. = Navicula digitoradiata var. striolata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula digitoradiata var. striolata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Navicula reinhardtii var. gracilior Grunow in Van Heurck 1985{ XE "Navicula reinhardtii var. gracilior Grunow in Van Heurck 1985" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Navicula subadnata Hustedt 1942{ XE "Navicula subadnata Hustedt 1942" } Navicula subadnata Hustedt 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 202, fig. 78: 21-25. SPAIN: Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Navicula subexilissima Carter 1970{ XE "Navicula subexilissima Carter 1970" } Navicula subexilissima Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 620, fig. 2: 13 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula subminuscula M. Manguin 1941{ XE "Navicula subminuscula M. Manguin 1941" } Navicula subminuscula M. Manguin 1941; Hustedt 1961-1966, 257, fig. 1384; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 223, fig. 76: 21-26; Güttinger 1999 a. SPAIN: 389 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1992; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula submuralis Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula submuralis Hustedt 1945" } Navicula submuralis Hustedt 1945; Hustedt 1961-1966, 248, fig. 1373; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 203, fig. 73: 12-15; Simonsen 1987 a, 330, fig. 508: 7-9. Naviculadicta submuralis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 326, fig. 108: 25-27. = Naviculadicta submuralis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta submuralis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Navicula subrhynchocephala Hustedt 1935{ XE "Navicula subrhynchocephala Hustedt 1935" } Navicula subrhynchocephala Hustedt 1935; Germain 1981, 182, fig. 69: 7; Krammer & LangeBertalotn 1986, 102, fig. 31: 6-7; Simonsen 1987 a, 178, fig. 281: 1-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 308, fig. 117: 6; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 72, fig. 31: 6-13. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Navicula subrotundata Hustedt 1945{ XE "Navicula subrotundata Hustedt 1945" } Navicula subrotundata Hustedt 1945; Gasse 1980, 68, fig. 40: 25-32; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 204, fig. 73: 16-20; Ehrlich 1995, 88, fig. 24: 13. 390 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula subvasta Carter 1970{ XE "Navicula subvasta Carter 1970" } Navicula subvasta Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 621, fig. 2: 20 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula symmetrica Patrick 1944{ XE "Navicula symmetrica Patrick 1944" } Navicula symmetrica Patrick 1944; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 513, fig. 49: 2; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 308, fig. 142: 14-15; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 93, fig. 39: 8-14. SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin (2000) mention that it has often been considered together with N. schroeteri. Navicula tenelloides Hustedt 1937{ XE "Navicula tenelloides Hustedt 1937" } Navicula tenelloides Hustedt 1937; Hustedt 1957, 298; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 534, fig. 51: 7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 117, fig. 38: 16-20; Simonsen 1987 a, 221, fig. 329: 27; Ehrlich 1995, 88, fig. 22: 11-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 34; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 72, fig. 32: 1-10. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: 391 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula tridentula Krasske 1923{ XE "Navicula tridentula Krasske 1923" } Navicula tridentula Krasske 1923; Hustedt 1930 a, 276, fig. 456; Hustedt 1961-1966, 82, fig. 1223; Schoeman 1973, 165; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 210, fig. 80: 1-3; LangeBertalot et al. 1996, 151, fig. 17: 12-17. Naviculadicta tridentula (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1994; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 172, fig. 27: 16. = Naviculadicta tridentula (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta tridentula (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1994" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990 Zamora: Cambra 1989 a Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Navicula tripunctata (O. F. Müller) Bory 1822{ XE "Navicula tripunctata (O. F. Muller) Bory 1822" } Navicula tripunctata (O. F. Müller) Bory 1822; Germain 1981, 184, fig. 71: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 95, fig. 27: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 88, fig. 20: 1-2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 38, fig. 3: 8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 22; Güttinger 1999 a. Navicula gracilis Ehrenberg 1838; Hustedt 1957, 292; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 513, fig. 49: 3; LangeBertalot 2001, 73, fig. 1: 1-8, fig. 67: 3-4. = Navicula gracilis Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Navicula gracilis Ehrenberg 1838" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1983,1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Burgos: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 392 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 b, 1958 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 León: Cámara 1948-1949; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Laguna 1877 Málaga: Budde 1929; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde1929 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula tripunctata var. schizonemoides (Van Heurck) Patrick 1959{ XE "Navicula tripunctata var. schizonemoides (Van Heurck) Patrick 1959" } Navicula tripunctata var. schizonemoides (Van Heurck) Patrick 1959; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 514, fig. 49: 4. Navicula gracilis Kützing var. schizonemoides Van Heurck; Van Heurck 1885, 83, fig. 7: 7-8. = Navicula gracilis Kützing var. schizonemoides Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula gracilis Kützing var. schizonemoides Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Navicula trivialis Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Navicula trivialis Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Navicula trivialis Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980a, 31, fig. 1: 5-9, fig. 9: 1-2; Germain 1981, 189, fig. 72: 8-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 110, fig. 35: 1-4; Krammer & Lange393 Bertalot 1991a, 368, fig. 60: 14-15; Ehrlich 1995, 89, fig. 21: 11-12; Güttinger 1999 a; LangeBertalot 2001, 73, fig. 29: 1-6, fig. 64: 1, fig. 68: 1-2. = Navicula lanceolata sensu Kützing, sensu Grunow, non sensu Hustedt{ XE "Navicula lanceolata sensu Kützing, sensu Grunow, non sensu Hustedt" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903{ XE "Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903" } Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 75, fig. 12: 8-114, fig. 64: 2-3. Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 105, fig. 32: 16-17. = Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903{ XE "Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903" } = Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Lugo: West 1911 PORTUGAL: 394 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Navicula veneta Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula veneta Kützing 1844" } Navicula veneta Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 104, fig. 32: 1-4; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 36, fig. 2: 24; Güttinger 1999 a; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 315, fig. 125: 40-46; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 78, fig. 14: 23-30, fig. 65: 3. Navicula cryptocephala var. veneta (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 504, fig. 48: 5; Okuno 1974, 19, fig. 868-870; Cox 1995, 91-111, fig. 43, 66-67. Navicula cryptocephala var. lancettula (Schumann) Van Heurck 1880-1885; Germain 1981, 188, fig. 72: 6. = Navicula cryptocephala var. lancettula (Schumann) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala var. lancettula (Schumann) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Navicula cryptocephala var. veneta (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Navicula cryptocephala var. veneta (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Madrid: Alvarez- Cobelas 1982 b Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula vilaplani (Lange-Bertalot & Sabater) Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Rumrich et al. 2000{ XE "Navicula vilaplani (Lange-Bertalot & Sabater) Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Rumrich et al. 2000" } 395 Navicula vilaplani (Lange-Bertalot & Sabater) Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Rumrich et al. 2000; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 78, fig. 32: 48-53. Navicula longicephala var. vilaplani Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Sabater et al. 1990; Sabater et al. 1990, 180, fig. 3: 24-28, fig. 6: 7-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a, 384, fig. 68: 34-36; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 324, fig. 103: 32-33. = Navicula longicephala var. vilaplani Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Sabater et al. 1990{ XE "Navicula longicephala var. vilaplani Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Sabater et al. 1990" } SPAIN: Gerona: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Navicula viridula (Kützing) Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Navicula viridula (Kützing) Ehrenberg 1838" } Navicula viridula (Kützing) Ehrenberg 1838; Van Heurck 1885, 83, fig. 7: 25; Hustedt 1957, 299; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 507, fig. 48: 12; Germain 1981, 178, fig. 67: 1-2; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 114, fig. 37: 1-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 392, fig. 72: 1-14; Ehrlich 1995, 89, fig. 21: 8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 4; Güttinger 1999 a; LangeBertalot 2001, 94, fig. 36: 1-3. = Navicula viridula var. capitata Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Navicula viridula var. capitata CleveEuler 1953" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987; Sabater et al. 1990 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980 Huesca: Loscos-Bernal 1896 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976 Lérida: Catalán 1987 b; Margalef 1956 c; Vilaseca 1978 Lugo: Margalef et al. 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Elorrieta 1980; Laguna 1877; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Orense: Antelo 1991 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 396 Teruel: Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Rojo et al. 1986; Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1951 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Navicula visitanda Carter 1970{ XE "Navicula visitanda Carter 1970" } Navicula visitanda Carter 1970; Carter 1970, 621, plate 2: 15-16 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Navicula vitrea Grunow in Cleve et Möller 1879{ XE "Navicula vitrea Cleve 1894" } Navicula vitrea Grunow in Cleve et Möller 1879; Hustedt 1961-66, 43, fig. 1197. = Pleurosigma vitreum A. Cleve 1929{ XE "Pleurosigma vitreum Cleve 1929" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Navicula vulpina Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula vulpina Kützing 1844" } Navicula vulpina Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 83, fig. 7: 18; Hustedt 1930 a, 297, fig. 504; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 531, fig. 50: 19; Germain 1981, 186, fig. 71: 7; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 121, fig. 41: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 40, fig. 4: 1, 48, fig. 8: 1; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 276, fig. 79: 2; Lange-Bertalot 2001, 79, fig. 5: 1-4. = Navicula viridula var. vulpina (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Navicula viridula var. vulpina (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 397 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Sabater 1983 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Margalef 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1956 c León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Nieto 1970; Secall 1897 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975; Margalef 1947 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a NEIDIUM Pfitzer 1871{ XE "NEIDIUM Pfitzer 1871" } Neidium affine (Ehrenberg) Pfitzer 1871{ XE "Neidium affine (Ehrenberg) Pfitzer 1871" } Neidium affine (Ehrenberg) Pfitzer 1871; Hustedt 1930 a, 242, fig. 376; Hustedt 1957, 315; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 390, fig. 35: 2; Schoeman 1973, 170; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 280, fig. 103 a: 4-5; fig. 106: 8-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 70, fig. 19: 5-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 19-20; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula affinis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula affinis Ehrenberg 1843" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986; De Delás 1883; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 398 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; Laguna 1877; Nieto 1970 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Neidium affine var. longiceps (Gregory) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium affine var. longiceps (Gregory) Cleve 1894" } Neidium affine var. longiceps (Gregory) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 244, fig. 378; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 393, fig. 35: 4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 281, fig. 103: 4-5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 72, fig. 20: 14-15; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 198, fig. 40: 14-17. = Navicula longiceps Gregory 1856{ XE "Navicula longiceps Gregory 1856" } SPAIN: Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990,1991 Neidium alpinum Hustedt 1943{ XE "Neidium alpinum Hustedt 1943" } Neidium alpinum Hustedt 1943; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 400, fig. 36: 15; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 273, fig. 77: 13-18, fig. 101: 13-17, fig. 103 a: 7-8; Simonsen 1987 b, 312, fig. 470: 15-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 198, fig. 40: 1-3; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: 399 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Neidium ampliatum (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985{ XE "Neidium ampliatum (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985" } Neidium ampliatum (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 279, fig 105: 2-6, fig. 106: 1-7, fig. 107: 1-2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 70, fig. 19: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 21; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula ampliata Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Navicula ampliata Ehrenberg 1854" } = Neidium iridis var. ampliata (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium iridis var. ampliata (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Neidium apiculatum Reimer 1959{ XE "Neidium apiculatum Reimer 1959" } Neidium apiculatum Reimer 1959; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 396, fig. 36: 3; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 270, fig. 100: 9; Güttinger 2000. SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Neidium binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1945{ XE "Neidium binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1945" } Neidium binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1945; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 270, fig. 100: 3-5. Navicula binodis Ehrenberg 1840; Hustedt 1930 a, 276, fig. 455; Germain 1981, 154, fig. 58: 21. 400 = Navicula binodis Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Navicula binodis Ehrenberg 1840" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Asencio 1997 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Neidium bisulcatum (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium bisulcatum (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1894" } Neidium bisulcatum (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 242, fig. 374; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 397, fig. 36: 5; Schoeman 1973, 171; Germain 1981, 152, fig. 58: 16, 16 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 277, fig. 103. 1-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 198, fig. 40: 10-13; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula bisulcata Lagerstedt 1873{ XE "Navicula bisulcata Lagerstedt 1873" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 401 Neidium carteri Krammer 1975{ XE "Neidium carteri Krammer 1975" } Neidium carteri Krammer 1975; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 278, fig. 103 a: 1-2. = Neidium hercynicum Mayer sensu Germain 1981{ XE "Neidium hercynicum Mayer sensu Germain 1981" } SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Neidium dubium (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium dubium (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } Neidium dubium (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 246, fig. 384; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 404, fitg. 37: 5; Germain 1981, 154, fig. 58: 18-20; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 267, fig. 99: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 65, fig. 17: 6-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 176, fig. 29: 16; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula dubia Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula dubia Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 b; Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1910 Neidium dubium var. constricta (Hustedt) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Neidium dubium var. constricta (Hustedt) Hustedt 1930" } 402 Neidium dubium var. constricta (Hustedt) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 246, fig. 385. Neidium dubium f. constrictum Hustedt; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 405, fig. 37: 8. = Neidium dubium f. constrictum Hustedt 1930{ XE "Neidium dubium f. constrictum Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1983 (as N. dubium f. constricta), 1990 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Neidium hercynicum Mayer 1917{ XE "Neidium hercynicum Mayer 1917" } Neidium hercynicum Mayer 1917; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 277, fig. 103: 11-16; Germain 1981, 152, fig. 58: 17, 17 bis; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 288, fig. 85: 18. = Neidium affine f. hercynica (Mayer) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Neidium affine f. hercynica (Mayer) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Neidium iridis (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium iridis (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } Neidium iridis (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 245, fig. 379; Hustedt 1957, 316; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 386, fig. 34: 1; Germain 1981, 148, fig. 57: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 279, fig. 104: 1-4, fig. 105: 1. = Navicula amphigomphus Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula amphigomphus Ehrenberg 1843" } = Navicula iridis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula iridis Ehrenberg 1843" } = Navicula iridis var. amphigomphus (Ehrenberg) Mayer 1917{ XE "Navicula iridis var. amphigomphus (Ehrenberg) Mayer 1917" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 403 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1956 c Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1949 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b (also N. iridis f. maior) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1952 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906, 1909, 1910, 1914 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Zimmermann 1914 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1914 Minho: Silva 1953; Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910, 1914 Neidium productum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894{ XE "Neidium productum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894" } Neidium productum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1957, 317; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 389, fig. 35: 1; Schoeman 1973, 172; Germain 1981, 150, fig. 58: 14-15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 281, fig. 107: 4-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 70, fig. 19: 9. = Navicula iridis var. producta (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Navicula iridis var. producta (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1885" } = Navicula producta W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula producta W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Soria 2002 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a 404 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. PARLIBELLUS Cox 1988{ XE "PARLIBELLUS Cox 1988" } Parlibellus crucicula (W. Smith) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Parlibellus crucicula (W. Smith) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Parlibellus crucicula (W. Smith) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 321, fig. 103: 11-13. Navicula crucicola (W. Smith) Donkin 1872; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 161, fig. 54: 1-13. Capartogramma crucicula (Grunow ex Cleve) Ross 1963; Coste & Ector 2000, 381, fig. 2: 5-6. = Capartogramma crucicula (Grunow ex Cleve) Ross 1963{ XE "Capartogramma crucicula (Grunow ex Cleve) Ross 1963" } = Navicula crucicula (W. Smith) Donkin 1872{ XE "Navicula crucicula (W. Smith) Donkin 1872" } = Stauroneis crucicula W. Smith 1853{ XE "Stauroneis crucicula W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Parlibellus cruciculoides (Brockmann) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Parlibellus cruciculoides (Brockmann) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Parlibellus cruciculoides (Brockmann) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 321, fig. 108: 4-5, fig. 134: 16-19. Navicula crucicula var. cruciculoides (Brockmann) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Hustedt 1961-1966, 320, fig. 1437; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 162, fig. 54: 8-12;. = Navicula crucicula var. cruciculoides (Brockmann) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula crucicula var. cruciculoides (Brockmann) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Navicula cruciculoides Brockmann 1950{ XE "Navicula cruciculoides Brockmann 1950" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 405 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from Galicia. Parlibellus protractus (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Parlibellus protracta (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Parlibellus protracta (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 324, fig. 103: 9-10, fig. 134: 12-13. Navicula protracta (Grunow) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1961- 1966, 315, fig. 1433; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 471, fig. 45: 3; Germain 1981, 220, fig. 83: 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 162, fig. 55: 5-10; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Navicula crucicula var. protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula crucicula var. protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Vallés 1982 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Parlibellus protractus var. ellipticus (Gallik) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Parlibellus protractus var. ellipticus (Gallik) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula protracta var. elliptica Gallik 1935; Hustedt 1957, 283; Germain 1981, 220, fig. 83: 7. Basionym: Navicula protracta var. elliptica Gallik 1935; Gallik 1935, Pannonhalmi Szemle 10, 65, fig. 7{ XE "Navicula protracta var. elliptica Gallik 1935" } = Navicula protracta f. elliptica (Gallik) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Navicula protracta f. elliptica (Gallik) Hustedt 1957" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Parlibellus is a masculine noun, therefore the specific epithet must be protractus 406 (Silva com. pres.) Parlibellus protractus var. subcapitatus (Wislouch & Poretzky) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Parlibellus protractus var. subcapitatus (Wislouch & Poretzky) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula protracta f. subcapitata (Wislouch & Poretzky) Hustedt 1962; Hustedt 1961-1966, 316, fig. 1434. Basionym: Navicula lundstroemii var. subcapitata Wislouch & Poretzky in Poretzky 1924; Poretzky 1924, Trudy Petrogradsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp., Otd. Bot. 47-53: 139, fig. 2 (Trav. De la Soc. d. Natural. De Leningrad){ XE "Navicula lundströmii var. subcapitata Wislouch & Poretzky 1924" } = Navicula protracta f. subcapitata (Wislouch & Poretzky) Hustedt 1962{ XE "Navicula protracta f. subcapitata (Wislouch & Poretzky) Hustedt 1962" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Comments: Husted (1961-1966) explains why this taxon belongs to N. protracta (now Parlibellus) rather than to N. lundstroemii (now Cosmioneis). PETRONEIS Stickle & D.G. Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "PETRONEIS Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Petroneis marina (Ralfs) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Petroneis marina (Ralfs) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Petroneis marina (Ralfs) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Navicula marina Ralfs 1861; Van Heurck 1885, 98, fig. 11: 16; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 147, fig. 27: 8-10; Güttinger 1999 a, 2001. = Navicula marina Ralfs 1861{ XE "Navicula marina Ralfs 1861" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Reported in Galicia by Varela (1982 a). PINNUNAVIS Okuno 1975{ XE "PINNUAVIS Okuno 1975" } Pinnunavis armoricana (Amossé) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Pinnuavis armoricana (Amossé) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } Pinnunavis armoricana (Amossé) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 331, fig. 132: 25. Navicula armoricana Amossé 1932; Amossé 1932, 18, fig. 112. Navicula barberi Hendey 1964; 407 Hendey 1964, 215, fig. 37: 1. = Navicula barberi Hendey 1964{ XE "Navicula barberi Hendey 1964" } = Navicula armoricana Amossé 1932{ XE "Navicula armoricana Amossé 1932" } SPAIN: Almería: Sánches-Castillo 1987 (as N. barberi); Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Pinnunavis elegans (W. Smith) Okuno 1975{ XE "Pinnuavis elegans (W. Smith) Okuno 1975" } Pinnunavis elegans (W. Smith) Okuno 1975; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 331, fig. 157: 1-3, fig. 158: 1-3. Navicula elegans W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 312, fig. 562; Hustedt 1957, 306; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 540, fig. 52: 8-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 236, fig. 82: 7-8. = Navicula elegans W. Smith 1853{ XE "Navicula elegans W. Smith 1853" } = Pinnularia elegans (W. Smith )Krammer{ XE "Pinnularia elegans (W. Smith )Krammer" } SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Margalef (1956 b) from Galicia as cf. N. elegans. PINNULARIA Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "PINNULARIA Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia acoricola Hustedt 1934{ XE "Pinnularia acoricola Hustedt 1934" } Pinnularia acoricola Hustedt 1934; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 411, fig. 183: 8-12; Krammer 2000, 33, fig. 9: 21-28, fig. 10: 8. SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Pinnularia acrosphaeria W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853" } Pinnularia acrosphaeria W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1957, 312; Schoeman 1973, 203, fig. 9: 255; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 409, fig 181: 1-3; Krammer 2000, 54, fig. 19: 1-6, fig. 20: 1-7, fig. 21: 1-7, fig. 22: 1-6; Krammer 2001, 54, fig. 19: 1-6, fig. 20: 1-7, fig. 21: 1-7, fig. 22: 1-6. = Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853" } non Frustulia acrosphaeria Brébisson 1838{ XE "Frustulia acrosphaeria Brébisson 1838" } 408 SPAIN: Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Nieto 1970 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Pinnularia acuminata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia acuminata W. Smith 1853" } Pinnularia acuminata W. Smith 1853; Schoeman 1973, 209, fig. 9: 249-250, 254; Germain 1981, 255, fig. 92: 1-8; Krammer 2000, 159, fig. 144: 1-10, fig. 145: 1-8, fig. 148: 1-6. Pinnularia hemiptera (Kützing 1844) Rabenhorst 1853; Hustedt 1957, 312; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 410, fig. 182. 1-3; Krammer 1992, 132, fig. 49: 4-5, 9-13. . = Pinnularia hemiptera sensu Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia hemiptera sensu Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia hemiptera sensu Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia acuminata sensu Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Minho: Silva 1953 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Pinnularia aestuarii Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia aestuarii Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia aestuarii Cleve 1895; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 636, fig. 63: 5; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 430, fig. 197: 3-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 333, fig. 153: 911; Krammer 2000, 162, fig. 154: 1-4. SPAIN: 409 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Pinnularia alpina W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia alpina W. Smith 1853" } Pinnularia alpina W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930, 325, fig. 594; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 618, fig. 58: 11-12; Schoeman 1973, 203; Germain 1981, 270, fig. 98: 10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 403, fig. 176: 1-2; Krammer 1992, 55, fig. 7: 1-6; Krammer 2000, 20, fig. 2: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 90, fig. 28: 2, 5-6. SPAIN: Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Pinnularia angusta var. rostrata Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia angusta var. rostrata Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia angusta var. rostrata Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 102, fig. 83: 21-23. Pinnularia pulchra Oestrup 1897 var. angusta (Cleve) Krammer 1984; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 414, fig. 184: 6-10. = Pinnularia mesolepta f. angusta (Cleve) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia mesolepta var. angusta Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia pulchra var. angusta (Cleve) Krammer in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Pinnularia pulchra 1897 var. angusta (Cleve) Krammer in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985" } = Pinnularia angusta morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia angusta morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Margalef (1954) without indication of localities. Pinnularia appendiculata (C.A. Agardh) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia appendiculata (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia appendiculata (C.A. Agardh) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930, 317, fig. 570: a; Hustedt 1957, 306; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 593, fig. 55: 2; Schoeman 1973, 203; Germain 1981, 245, fig. 88: 29-32, 32 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 427, fig. 193: 19-29; Krammer 1992, 103, 410 fig. 36: 15-25, 36, 37; Ehrlich 1995, 91, fig. 27: 2-3; Krammer 2000, 121, fig. 91: 1-7, 10, 11, 33, 36; Güttinger 2000. = Frustulia appendiculata C. A. Agardh 1827{ XE "Frustulia appendiculata C. A. Agardh 1827" } = Navicula appendiculata var. irrorata Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula appendiculata var. irrorata Grunow 1880" } = Navicula naveana Grunow 1863{ XE "Navicula naveana Grunow 1863" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Sabater 1990 a Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1914 Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856{ XE "Pinnularia bíceps Gregory 1856" } Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856; Krammer 2000, 104, fig. 77: 1-6, fig. 78: 1-6, fig. 79: 1-6. Pinnularia interrupta W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 317, fig. 573; Hustedt 1957, 307; Germain 1981, 245, fig. 89: 1-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 424, fig. 190: 1-11; Krammer 2001, 104, fig. 77: 1-6, fig. 78: 1-6, fig. 79: 1-6. Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856; Cleve-Euler 1955, 62, fig. 1088 a, c-d. Pinnularia termes Ehrenberg 1841; Cleve-Euler 1955, 60, fig. 1085 a; Hustedt 1930, 318. = Pinnularia interrupta W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta W. Smith 1853" } 411 = Pinnularia mesolepta morphotype 1 in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia mesolepta morphotype 1 in Krammer 1992" } = Pinnularia anglica morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia anglica morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992" } = Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856{ XE "Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856" } = Pinnularia interrupta f. biceps (Gregory) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta f. biceps (Gregory) Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia termes Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Pinnularia termes Ehrenberg 1841" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Margalef 1950 a; Truán 1884 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1958; Sabater 1987 a Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca:Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1989 a; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Caballero 1946; Secall 1894, 1897 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Silva 1950 Comments: Krammer 2000 suggests that the specific epitheton biceps Gregory has priority over P. interrupta W. Smith. Similar opinion was also expressed by Ross (1947). Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843" } 412 Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930, 326, fig. 597; Hustedt 1957, 311; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 618, fig. 58: 13; Schoeman 1973, 204; Germain 1981, 270, fig. 98: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 405, fig. 177: 1-12, fig. 178: 7; Krammer 1992, 57, fig. 9: 1-20, fig. 10: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 206, fig. 44: 13-14; Krammer 2000, 24, fig. 6: 5-10, fig. 7: 1-19, fig. 8: 1-14. = Pinnularia chilensis{ XE "Pinnularia chilensis" } Bleisch 1859 non Pinnularia chilensis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia chilensis Ehrenberg 1843" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Margalef 1954, 1958 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo, 1988 b Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1956 c Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Budde 1929; Caballero 1946; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Marco 1988 b Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermannn 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1910 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 413 Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843 var. rectangularis Carlson 1913{ XE "Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843 var. rectangularis Carlson 1913" } Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843 var. rectangularis Carlson 1913; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 405, fig. 177: 8-11, fig. 178: 7. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Pinnularia brandelii Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia brandelii Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia brandelii Cleve 1891; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 407, fig. 178: 11-14; Krammer 2000, 129, fig. 97: 7-12; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 82, fig. 15: 6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 212, fig. 47: 8. = Pinnularia brandelii var. linearis Oestrup 1918{ XE "Pinnularia brandelii var. linearis Oestrup 1918" } = Pinnularia brandelii var. recta Hustedt 1942{ XE "Pinnularia brandelii var. recta Hustedt 1942" } = Pinnularia brandelii var. clevei Cleve-Euler 1955{ XE "Pinnularia brandelii var. clevei CleveEuler 1955" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Pinnularia brauniana (Grunow) Mills 1934{ XE "Pinnularia brauniana (Grunow) Mills 1934" } Pinnularia brauniana (Grunow) Mills 1934; Hustedt 1930 a, 319, fig. 577; Hustedt 1957, 307; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 594, fig. 55: 3; Germain 1981, 244, fig. 88: 17; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 416, fig. 187: 1-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 208, fig. 45: 5-8; Krammer 2000, 112, fig. 86: 10-19. = Navicula brauniana Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876{ XE "Navicula brauniana Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876" } = Navicula braunii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula braunii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Pinnularia braunii (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia braunii (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b 414 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. acuta Cleve-Euler 1955{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. acuta Cleve-Euler 1955" } Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. acuta Cleve-Euler 1955; Krammer 1992, 97, fig. 32: 2-4; Krammer 2000, 70, fig. 47: 1-5. Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii (Kützing) Mayer 1912; Hustedt 1957, 308; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 426, fig. 191: 7-9; Ehrlich 1995, 92, fig. 27: 12. Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 614, fig. 58: 6; Schoeman 1973, 215; Germain 1981, 250, fig. 90: 12-18; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 86, fig. 27: 4-12; Güttinger 2000. = Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864" } = Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii (Kützing) Mayer 1912 sensu Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii (Kützing) Mayer 1912 sensu Hustedt 1930" } = Pinnularia brebissonii morphotyp 5 in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii morphotyp 5" } ANDORRA Carter 1970 SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lérida: Comére 1894 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Secall 1894, 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Toledo: Margalef 1947 415 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906, 1914 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1914 Minho: Silva 1950; Zimmermann 1910 Pinnularia brevicostata Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia brevicostata Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia brevicostata Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 329, fig. 609; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 623, fig. 60: 1; Germain 1981, 255, fig. 92: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 410, fig. 182. 4-7, 99; Krammer 1992, 133, fig. 50: 1-3, fig. 76: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 210, fig. 46: 1-3; Krammer 2000, 146, fig. 124: 1-5. SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 Pinnularia cardinalis (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia cardinalis (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } Pinnularia cardinalis (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 432, fig. 199: 4-5; Krammer 2000, 179, fig. 198: 1-8. = Navicula cardinalis Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Navicula cardinalis Ehrenberg 1840" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Puiggarí 1874 Comments: Reported by Colmeiro (1889) from Spain without indication of localities. Pinnularia cuneola Reichardt 1981{ XE "Pinnularia cuneola Reichardt 1981" } Pinnularia cuneola Reichardt 1981; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 412, fig. 183: 14-17; Krammer 1992, 72, fig. 14: 14-20; Krammer 2000, 35, fig. 17: 1-7. SPAIN: 416 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Pinnularia divergens W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia divergens W. Smith 1853" } Pinnularia divergens W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 323, fig. 589; Hustedt 1957, 309; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 603, fig. 56: 1; Schoeman 1973, 206; Germain 1981, 248, fig. 89: 20, fig. 90: 1-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 179: 3-8; Krammer 1992, 89, fig. 25: 1-4, fig. 26: 1-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 90, fig. 29: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 214, fig. 48: 1-3; Krammer 2000, 60, fig. 28: 1-8; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula divergens (W. Smith) Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula divergens (W. Smith) Grunow 1860" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; Margalef 1949 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1909 Douro Litoral: Silva 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 Pinnularia divergentissima (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia divergentissima (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia divergentissima (Grunow) Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 320, fig. 581; Germain 1981, 249, fig. 89: 15, 15 bis; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 616, fig. 58: 8; Schoeman 1973, 206, fig. 7: 233; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 419, fig. 185: 11-19; Krammer 1992, 62, fig. 12: 1-14; Krammer 2000, 44, fig. 11: 1-31, fig. 13: 1-4; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula divergentissima Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Navicula divergentissima Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } = Pinnularia martinii f. martinii Krasske 1939{ XE "Pinnularia martinii f. martinii Krasske 1939" } 417 = Pinnularia fotti Bily & Marvan 1959{ XE "Pinnularia fotti Bily & Marvan 1959" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Repoted from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Pinnularia episcopalis Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia episcopalis Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia episcopalis Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 323, fig. 592; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 180: 1-2; Krammer 1992, 157, fig. 66: 1-2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 232, fig. 57: 1-2; Krammer 2000, 66, fig. 41: 6, fig. 42: 1-6, fig. 43: 1-2. SPAIN: Granada: Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b Pinnularia esox Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia esox Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia esox Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 323, fig. 592; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 407, fig. 179: 2; Krammer 1992, 157, fig. 66: 1-2. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Lérida: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Silva 1946 Pinnularia finlandica Cleve-Euler 1955{ XE "Pinnularia finlandica Cleve-Euler 1955" } Pinnularia finlandica Cleve-Euler 1955; Cleve-Euler 1955, 22, fig. 1027. 418 SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 Pinnularia gentilis (Donkin) Cleve 1881{ XE "Pinnularia gentilis (Donkin) Cleve 1881" } Pinnularia gentilis (Donkin) Cleve 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 335, fig. 618; Germain 1981, 268, fig. 97: 3-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 4311, fig. 198: 4; Krammer 1992, 163, fig. 72: 3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 228, fig. 55: 1-2; Krammer 2000, 178, fig. 181: 1-2, fig. 197: 17; Güttinger 2000. Pinnularia viridis var. clevei Meister 1912; Meister 1912, 150, fig. 24: 1. = Navicula gentilis Donkin 1872{ XE "Navicula gentilis Donkin 1872" } = Navicula nobilis var. gentilis (Donkin) Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Navicula nobilis var. gentilis (Donkin) Van Heurck 1896" } = Pinnularia viridis var. clevei Meister 1912{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. clevei Meister 1912" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Margalef 1949 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1953 Comments: Repoted from Galicia by Varela (1982 b). Pinnularia gibba Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia gibba Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia gibba Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 327, fig. 600; Hustedt 1957, 311; Schoeman 1973, 207; Germain 1981, 252, fig. 91: 4-18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 423, fig. 189: 1-9, fig. 1186: 1-3, Fig. 6: 6; Krammer 1992, 124, fig. 5: 1-4, fig. 45: 1-11; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 222, fig. 52: 1-4; Krammer 2000, 93, fig. 68: 1-8, fig. 69: 1-5; Güttinger 2000; Krammer 2001, 93, fig. 68: 1-8, fig. 69: 1-5. = Navicula stauroptera Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula stauroptera Grunow 1860" } = Pinnularia stauroptera (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Pinnularia stauroptera (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864" } = Navicula abaujensis Pantocsek 1889{ XE "Navicula abaujensis Pantocsek 1889" } = Stauroptera gibba Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroptera gibba Ehrenberg 1843" } 419 ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1958; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Catalán 1987 b Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Laguna 1877; Madrid-Moreno 1911; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Orense: Antelo 1991; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al.1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Bachmann 1913; de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Pinnularia gibba var. mesogongyla (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia gibba var. mesogongyla (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930" } Pinnularia gibba var. mesogongyla (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930, 327, fig. 602; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 424, fig. 186: 1-3. = Pinnularia mesogongyla Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Pinnularia mesogongyla Ehrenberg 1841" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 420 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1954) from Cataluña without indication of localities. Pinnularia gibba f. subundulata Mayer ex Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia gibba f. subundulata Mayer ex Hustedt 1930" } Pinnularia gibba f. subundulata Mayer ex Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 327, fig. 601. Pinnularia abaujensis var. subundulata (Mayer ex Hustedt) Patrick 1966; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 614, fig. 58: 5. = Pinnularia abaujensis var. subundulata (Mayer ex Hustedt) Patrick 1966{ XE "Pinnularia abaujensis var. subundulata (Mayer ex Hustedt) Patrick 1966" } SPAIN: Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Minho: Silva 1950 Pinnularia gibbiformis Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia gibbiformis Krammer 1992" } Pinnularia gibbiformis Krammer 1992; Krammer 1992, 128, fig. 48: 1-7; Krammer 2001, 89, fig. 67: 1-7. = Navicula acrosphaeria Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula acrosphaeria Kützing 1844" } = Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853" } = Frustulia acrosphaeria Brébisson 1838{ XE "Frustulia acrosphaeria Brébisson 1838" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Pinnularia gigas Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia gigas Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia gigas Ehrenberg 1843; Krammer 2000, 178, fig. 170: 4, fig. 195: 2-5, fig. 196: 1-4. Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 332, fig. 615; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 632, fig. 62: 4; Germain 1981, 258, fig. 93: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 430, fig. 198: 1; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 94, fig. 31: 1; Lange-Bertalot & metzeltin 1996, 230, fig. 56: 3-5; Güttinger 2000. = Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1854 non Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1854 non Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1843" } ANDORRA: 421 Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Madrid: Margalef 1949 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Minho: González-Guerrero 1950 Pinnularia globiceps Gregory 1856{ XE "Pinnularia globiceps Gregory 1856" } Pinnularia globiceps Gregory 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 415, fig. 206: 4-7; Krammer 2000, 97: fig. 74: 1-15, fig. 75: 10-12. SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Pinnularia insociabilis Krasske 1939{ XE "Pinnularia insociabilis Krasske 1939" } Pinnularia insociabilis Krasske 1939; Krammer 2000, 72, fig. 47: 12-15. Pinnularia brebissoni var. linearis O. Müller 1898; Krammer 1992, 96, fig. 32: 8. = Pinnularia brebissoni var. linearis O. Müller 1898{ XE "Pinnularia brebissoni var. linearis O. Müller 1898" } = Pinnularia brebissonii morphotype 2 sensu Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii morphotype 2 sensu Krammer 1992" } SPAIN: Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pinnularia intermedia (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia intermedia (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia intermedia (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 406, fig. 178: 1-6; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 84, fig. 26: 24-27; Krammer 2000, 30, fig. 8: 15-25, fig. 13: 36. = Navicula intermedia Lagerstedt 1873{ XE "Navicula intermedia Lagerstedt 1873" } SPAIN: 422 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1990 Pinnularia interruptiformis Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia interruptiformis Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia interruptiformis Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 109, fig. 85: 1-9. = Pinnularia bíceps f. petersenii Ross 1947{ XE "Pinnularia bíceps f. petersenii Ross 1947" } = Pinnularia interrupta f. minor Petersen 1928 apud Rosenvinge & Warming{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta f. minor Petersen 1928 apud Rosenvinge & Warming" } non Pinnularia interrupta f. minor O. Müller 1898{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta f. minor O. Müller 1898" } non Pinnularia peterseni Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Pinnularia peterseni Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Pinnularia karelica Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia karelica Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia karelica Cleve 1891; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 422, fig. 188: 9-12; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 86, fig. 27: 13-15; Krammer 2000, 79, fig. 57: 1-6. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Pinnularia krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1891; Krammer 1992, 72, fig. 18: 1-13. Pinnularia ignobilis (Krasske) Cleve-Euler 1955; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 417, fig. 187: 6-8, 9’, fig. 206: 1219. = Navicula ignobilis Krasske 1938{ XE "Navicula ignobilis Krasske 1938" } = Pinnularia ignobilis (Krasske) Cleve-Euler 1955{ XE "Pinnularia ignobilis (Krasske) CleveEuler 1955" } = Pinnularia globiceps var. krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia globiceps var. krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } = Navicula krockii Grunow 1882{ XE "Navicula krockii Grunow 1882" } SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Pinnularia lata (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Pinnularia lata (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1853" } 423 Pinnularia lata (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1853; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 619, fig. 59: 1-2; Schoeman 1973, 211; Germain 1981, 270, fig. 98: 11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 403, fig. 176: 3-7; Krammer 1992, 56, fig. 8: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 206, fig. 44: 7-8; Krammer 2000, 20, fig. 3: 1-8. =Frustulia lata Brébisson{ XE "Frustulia lata Brébisson" } = Pinnularia pachyptera Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia pachyptera Ehrenberg 1843" } = Pinnularia hebridensis Gregory 1854{ XE "Pinnularia hebridensis Gregory 1854" } SPAIN: Barcelona:Budde 1929 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Madrid: Secall 1897 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pinnularia legumen (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia legumen (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia legumen (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 322, fig. 587; Krammer 1992, 94, fig. 30: 1-98; Hustedt 1957, 309; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 608, fig. 57: 2; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 413, fig. 184: 1-4. = Navicula legumen Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Navicula legumenEhrenberg 1841" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Douro Litoral: Silva 1953 Minho: Silva 1953 a Comments: Krammer 2000 explains the nomenclatural problems with this species and consider necessary the transfer of part of the material to Pinnularia undula (Schumann) Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia undula (Schumann) Krammer 2000" } (Krammer 2000, 122, fig. 92: 3-12, fig. 93: 1-4). Pinnularia lundii Hustedt 1954{ XE "Pinnularia lundii Hustedt 1954" } 424 Pinnularia lundii Hustedt 1954; Hustedt 1957, 308; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 415, fig. 187: 10-16, fig. 296: 1-3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 334; Krammer 2000, 98, fig. 72: 1, fig. 75: 1-8. = Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE " Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Pinnularia interrupta var. crassior (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta var. crassior (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior{ XE "Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991 Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al.1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Pinnularia macilenta Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia macilenta Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia macilenta Ehrenberg 1843; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 429, fig. 197: 1, 2; Krammer 2000, 86, fig. 62: 1-6, fig. 63: 1-5, fig. 66: 1-2; Güttinger 2000. = Pinnularia subgibba var. hustedtii Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia subgibba var. hustedtii Krammer 1992" } nec Navicula macilenta Ehrenberg 1837{ XE "Navicula macilenta Ehrenberg 1837" } nec Pinnularia macilenta sensu Cleve 1891{ XE "nec Pinnularia macilenta sensu Cleve 1891" } nec Pinnularia macilenta sensu Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia macilenta sensu Krammer 1992" } SPAIN: Cáceres: Margalef et al. 1976 Pinnularia maior (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853{ XE "Pinnularia maior (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853" } Pinnularia maior (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853; Hustedt 1957, 312; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 629, fig. 61: 4; Schoeman 1973, 213; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 429, fig. 196: 1-4, fig. 7: 33-4, fig. 13: 7; Ehrlich 1995, 92, fig. 28: 4,7; Güttinger 2000. = Frustulia maior Kützing 1833{ XE "Frustulia maior Kützing 1833" } 425 ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Cambra 1987 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Cambra & Roura 1994; Comére 1894; Dosset 1888 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906, 1914 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1914 Minho: Zimmermann 1914 Comments: Krammer (2000) discuss the nomenclatural problems of this designation. Pinnularia mayeri Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia mayeri Krammer 1992" } Pinnularia mayeri Krammer 1992; Krammer 1992, 115, fig. 42: 1-4; Krammer 2000, 92, fig. 96: 9-13. = Pinnularia amphicephala Mayer 1916{ XE "Pinnularia amphicephala Mayer 1916" } non Pinnularia amphicephala Ehrenberg 1870{ XE "Pinnularia amphicephala Ehrenberg 1870" }{ XE "Pinnularia amphicephala Ehrenberg 1870" } = Pinnularia braunii var. amphicephala (Mayer) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia braunii var. amphicephala (Mayer) Hustedt 1930" } 426 SPAIN: Huelva: Margalef 1976 Pinnularia mesolepta (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pinnularia mesolepta (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } Pinnularia mesolepta (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Krammer 1992, 118, fig. 43: 1-8, fig. 44: 1-15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 84, fig. 26: 11-17; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 220, fig. 51: 16; Krammer 2000, 99, fig. 82: 9. = Navicula mesolepta Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula mesolepta Ehrenberg 1843" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1953 Pinnularia microstauron (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia microstauron (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia microstauron (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1891; Hustedst 1930 a, 320, fig. 582; Hustedt 1957, 308; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 597, fig. 55: 12; Schoeman 1973, 214; Germain 1981, 249, fig. 90: 811; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 191: 1-9, fig. 192: 1-16; Krammer 1992, 98, fig. 32: 917, fig. 33: 1-19, fig. 34: 1-8, fig. 35: 9-13; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 86, fig. 27: 1-3; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 210, fig. 46,ç: 13-14, fig. 86: 6; Krammer 2000, 73, fig. 16: 10, fig. 50: 1-12, fig. 51: 4-18, fig. 52: 1-20, fig. 55: 1-6, fig. 56: 12; Güttinger 2000. = Stauroptera microstauron Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroptera microstauron Ehrenberg 1843" } = Stauroptera parva Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroptera parva Ehrenberg 1843" } 427 = Navicula bicapitata var. hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula bicapitata var. hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo & Gil 1982 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1950 Pinnularia microstauron var. ambigua Meister 1912{ XE "Pinnularia microstauron var. ambigua Meister 1912" } Pinnularia microstauron var. ambigua Meister 1912; Cleve-Euler 1955, 55, fig. 1073 e-f; Hustedt 1930, 320. SPAIN: Madrid: Caballero 1946 Pinnularia molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985{ XE "Pinnularia molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985" } 428 Pinnularia molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985; Schoeman 1973, 216; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 394, fig. 174: 16-21; Hustedt 1930, 316, fig. 568. = Navicula molaris Grunow 1863{ XE "Navicula molaris Grunow 1863" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Silva 1946 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Pinnularia mormonorum (Grunow) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966{ XE "Pinnularia mormonorum (Grunow) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966" } Pinnularia brebissonii var. mormonorum (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1955; Cleve-Euler 1955, 53, fig.1072 c, d; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 598, fig. 55: 13. Pinnularia brebissonii var. linearis O. F. Müller f. curta O. F. Müller 1898. = Pinnularia brebissonii var. linearis O. F. Müller f. curta O. F. Müller 1898{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii var. linearis O. F. Müller f. curta O. F. Müller 1898" } SPAIN: Comments: Reported by Margalef (1944) without indication of locality. Pinnularia neglecta (Mayer) Berg 1949{ XE "Pinnularia neglecta (Mayer) Berg 1949" } Pinnularia neglecta (Mayer) Berg 1949; Cleve-Euler 1955, 80, fig. 1112. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 Pinnularia neomajor var. cuneata Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia neomajor var. cuneata Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia neomajor var. cuneata Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 166, fig. 152: 1-2, 6. Pinnularia maior var. linearis Cleve 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 332; Okuno 1974, 26, fig. 887, fig. 889. = Pinnularia maior var. linearis Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia maior var. linearis Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia neomajor morphotyp 4 in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia neomajor morphotyp 4" } 429 SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1954 Pinnularia nobilis (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia nobilis (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia nobilis (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 337, fig. 619; Hustedt 1957, 313; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 638, fig. 64: 2; Germain 1981, 264, fig. 97: 1-2; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 430, fig. 198: 2-3; Krammer 1992, 166, fig. 1: 1-2, fig. 3: 1-2, fig. 73: 2-4, fig. 76: 6-7; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 230, fig. 56: 2; Krammer 2000, 183, fig. 170: 4, fig. 195: 1, fig. 207: 18, fig. 208: 1-7, fig. 209: 1-6, fig. 210: 1-4. = Navicula nobilis Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Navicula nobilis Ehrenberg 1840" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Oliver & Bernis 1967 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Margalef 1949 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Pinnularia nodosa (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1856{ XE "Pinnularia nodosa (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1856" } Pinnularia nodosa (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1856; Hustedt 1957, 312; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 601, fig. 55: 20-21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 409, fig. 1181: 4-10, fig. 18: 4; Krammer 1992, 81, fifg. 18: 22-23; fig. 20: 1-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 206, fig. 44: 9-12, fig. 54: 7; Krammer 2000, 56, fig. 24: 1-14, fig. 25: 1-14, fig. 26: 1-5, 9-15; Güttinger 2000. = Navicula nodosa Ehrenberg 1838{ XE "Navicula nodosa Ehrenberg 1838" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 430 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Pinnularia obscura Krasske 1932{ XE "Pinnularia obscura Krasske 1932" } Pinnularia obscura Krasske 1932; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 420, fig. 185: 20-23; LangeBertalot et al. 1996, 169, fig. 43: 6-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 82, fig. 25: 14-15; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 1996, 328, fig. 105: 3-4; Krammer 2000, 50, fig. 13: 10-27. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Rull 1981; Sabater & Roca 1990 Pinnularia obscuriformis Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia obscuriformis Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia obscuriformis Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 51, fig. 13: 28-35, 37, fig. 114: 23-24. Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. diminuta (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895; Cleve 1894-1896, 78. = Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. diminuta (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. diminuta (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895" } = Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } non Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii f. diminuta sensu Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii f. diminuta sensu Hustedt 1930" } = Pinnularia obscura sensu Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia obscura sensu Krammer 1992" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Pinnularia polyonca (Brébisson) W. Smith 1856{ XE "Pinnularia polyonca (Brébisson) W. Smith 1856" } Pinnularia polyonca (Brébisson) W. Smith 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 117, fig. 184: 5; Krammer 1992, 116, fig. 42: 5-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzzeltin 1996, 226, fig. 54: 10; Krammer 2000, 90, fig. 95: 1-11, fig. 96: 1-7. 431 = Navicula polyonca Brébisson in Kützing 1849{ XE "Navicula polyonca Brébisson in Kützing 1849" } = Pinnularia mesolepta var. polyonca (Brébisson) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia mesolepta var. polyonca (Brébisson) Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia undulata Ralfs in Pritchard{ XE "Pinnularia undulata Ralfs in Pritchard" } = Pinnularia mesotyla Ehrenberg 1854{ XE "Pinnularia mesotyla Ehrenberg 1854 } SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Pinnularia rabenhorstii (Grunow) Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia rabenhorstii (Grunow) Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia rabenhorstii (Grunow) Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 22, fig. 4: 1, fig. 5: 1-11, fig. 6: 1-4 Pinnularia lata f. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Mayer 1916. P. lata var. latestriata (Gregory) Cleve 1895; Cleve-Euler 1955, 33, fig. 1038 j-k; Hustedt 1930 a, 326. Pinnularia borealis var. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1992; Krammer 1992, 58, fig. 10: 1-3. = Navicula rabenhorstii Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula rabenhorstii Grunow 1860" } = Pinnularia lata var. rabenhorstii (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia lata var. rabenhorstii (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } = Pinnularia borealis var. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia borealis var. thuringiaceae (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1992" } = Navicula thuringiaca Rabenhorst 1856{ XE "Navicula thuringiaca Rabenhorst 1856" } = Pinnularia lata f. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Mayer 1916{ XE "Pinnularia lata f. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Mayer 1916" } = Pinnularia lata var. latestriata (Gregory) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia lata var. latestriata (Gregory) Cleve 1895" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954 PORTUGAL: 432 Minho: Silva 1959 Pinnularia rhombarea var. brevicapitata Krammer 2000{ XE "Pinnularia rhombarea var. brevicapitata Krammer 2000" } Pinnularia rhombarea var. brevicapitata Krammer 2000; Krammer 2000, 76: fig. 56: 7-11. Pinnularia microstuaron f. biundulata (O. Müller) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 320, fig. 583. = Pinnularia microstuaron f. biundulata (O. Müller) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia microstuaron f. biundulata (O. Müller) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Pinnularia semicruciata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia semicruciata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia semicruciata (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 428, fig. 195: 7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 210, fig. 46: 4. = Stauroptera semicruciata Ehrenberg 1843 (1844){ XE "Stauroptera semicruciata C. G. Ehrenberg 1843 (1844)" } = Navicula semicruciata{ XE "Navicula semicruciata" } A. Schmidt et al. 1875 SPAIN: Comments: Reported from Pyrenean region by Margalef (1948). Pinnularia stomatophora (Grunow) Cleve 1891{ XE "Pinnularia stomatophora (Grunow) Cleve 1891" } Pinnularia stomatophora (Grunow) Cleve 1891; Hustedt 1930 a, 317, fig. 571; Hustedt 1957, 312; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 609, fig. 57: 5; Schoeman 1973, 218; Germain 1981, 244, fig. 88: 1-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 4406, fig. 178: 8-10, fig. 179: 1, fig. 18: 5; Krammer 1992, 107, fig. 37: 17-31, fig. 38: 1-18, fig. 39: 1-14; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 82, fig. 25: 19; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 212, fig. 47: 12-14; Krammer 2000, 125, fig. 98: 5, 6, 8, fig. 99: 7-9, fig. 100: 1-8. = Navicula stomatophora Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876{ XE "Navicula stomatophora Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 433 SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Pinnularia subcapitata Gregory 1856{ XE "Pinnularia subcapitata Gregory 1856" } Pinnularia subcapitata Gregory 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 317, fig. 571; Cleve-Euler 1955, 65, fig. 1090 n-r; Hustedt 1957, 307; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 596, fig. 55: 8-10; Schoeman 1973, 219; Germain 1981, 244, fig. 88: 1-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 426, fig. 193: 1-18; Krammer 1992, 107, fig. 37: 17-31, fig. 38: 1-18, fig. 39: 1-14; Krammer 2000, 117, fig. 88: 49-56, fig. 90: 18-28; Güttinger 2000. = Pinnularia hilseana Janisch in Hilse 1860{ XE "Pinnularia hilseana Janisch in Hilse 1860" } = Pinnularia hilseana Janisch ex Rabenhorst 1860{ XE "Pinnularia hilseana Janisch ex Rabenhorst 1860" } = Pinnularia subcapitata var. hilseana (Janisch) O. Müller 1898{ XE "Pinnularia subcapitata var. hilseana (Janisch) O. Müller 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Catalán 1986 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Varela 1984 León: Cámara 1948-1949 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1990 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929 Orense: Antelo 1991 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: 434 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Pinnularia subcapitata f. constricta Hustedt 1937{ XE "Pinnularia subcapitata f. constricta Hustedt 1937" } Pinnularia subcapitata f. constricta Hustedt 1937; Simonsen 1987 a, 224, fig. 330: 30-31. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b Pinnularia subinterrupta Krammer & Schroeter in Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia subinterrupta Krammer & Schroeter in Krammer 1992" } Pinnularia interrupta var. minutissima Hustedt 1924; Hustedt 1930 a, 317, fig. 574; Simonsen 1987 a, 87, fig. 124: 5-8; Krammer 2000, 116, fig. 88: 44-48. = Pinnularia interruta v. minutissima Hustedt 1924{ XE "Pinnularia interruta v. minutissima Hustedt 1924" } = Pinnularia interrupta var. minutissima Hustedt 1924{ XE "Pinnularia interrupta var. minutissima Hustedt 19240" } SPAIN: León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pinnularia subsolaris (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia subsolaris (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia subsolaris (Grunow) Cleve 1895; Cleve-Euler 1955, 49, fig. 1068 a, b; Sieminska 1964, 367, fig. 628. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Navarra. Margalef 1946 a Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: 435 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Pinnularia sudetica (Hilse) Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Pinnularia sudetica (Hilse) Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861" } Pinnularia sudetica (Hilse) Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861; Krammer 2000, 133, fig. 107: 1-7, fig. 115: 1-2, 126: 6. Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930, 335; Cleve-Euler 1955, 75, fig. 1105 a; Sieminska 1964, 385, fig. 665. = Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930" } = Navicula sudetica Hilse 1860{ XE "Navicula sudetica Hilse 1860" } = Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Gerona: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Pinnularia superdivergentissima Germain & Chaumont 1976{ XE "Pinnularia superdivergentissima Germain & Chaumont 1976" } Pinnularia superdivergentissima Germain & Chaumont 1976; Germain 1981, 249, fig. 89: 15-15 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 420, fig. 186: 6-88; Krammer 1992, 101, fig. 35: 1-3; Krammer 2000, 53, fig. 15: 9-14. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Pinnularia tabellaria Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia tabellaria Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia tabellaria Ehrenberg 1843; Germain 1981, 252, fig. 91: 1-3; Krammer 2000, 87, fig. 65: 1. = Pinnularia luculenta A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959{ XE "Pinnularia luculenta A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959l" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 436 Pinnularia viridis (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia viridis (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843" } Pinnularia viridis (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843; Hustedt 1930 a, 334, fig. 617 a; Hustedt 1957, 313; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 639, fig. 64: 5; Germain 1981, 260, fig. 95: 1-6, fig. 96: 1-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 428, fig. 194: 1-4, fig. 195: 1-6, fig. 2: 4-6; Krammer 1992, 1587, fig. 2: 4, fig. 65: 1, fig. 67: 1-4, Ehrlich 1995, 93, fig. 27: 13-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 226, fig. 54: 1; Krammer 2000, 175, fig. 151: 4, fig. 185: 1-4, fig. 186: 3-4, fig. 187: 1-4, fig. 194: 2, 4, 5; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 92, fig. 30: 1; Güttinger 2000. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 b; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a Cáceres: González-Guerrero 1928 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1995; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a,1988 b; SánchezCastillo et al. 1989; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Catalán 1987 b; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954, 1958 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Laguna 1877; Margalef 1949; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a, 1958; Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Valencia: Pardo 1924; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888 437 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910, 1914 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989; Zimmermann 1914 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1914 Minho: González-Guerrero 1949; Zimmermann 1914 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1914 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1914 Pinnularia viridis var. commutata (Grunow) Cleve 1895{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. commutata (Grunow) Cleve 1895" } Pinnularia viridis var. commutata (Grunow) Cleve 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 428, fig. 195: 6. = Navicula viridis var. commutata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula viridis var. commutata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Navicula viridis var. fallax Cleve 1895{ XE "Navicula viridis var. fallax Cleve 1895" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Pinnularia viridoides Krammer 1992{ XE "Pinnularia viridoides Krammer 1992" } Pinnularia viridoides Krammer 1992; Krammer 1992, 154, fig. 65: 2; Krammer 2000, 152, fig. 133: 1-3; Pinnularia viridis var. elliptica Meister 1912. P. aestuarii Cleve var. elliptica (Meister) Cleve-Euler 1955; Meister 1912, 150, fig. 23:4; Cleve-Euler 1955, 82, fig. 1115 d. = Pinnularia viridis var. elliptica Meister 1912{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. elliptica Meister 1912" } = Pinnularia viridis var. mayeri Cleve-Euler 1955{ XE "Pinnularia viridis var. mayeri CleveEuler 1955" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956b Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b 438 PLACONEIS Mereschkowsky 1903{ XE "PLACONEIS Mereschkowsky 1903" } Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) Cox{ XE "Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) Cox" } Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) Cox; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 166, fig. 24: 20, fig. 83: 45. Navicula elginensis (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchrad 1861; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 524, fig. 50: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 136, fig. 46: 1-12; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula elginensis (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula elginensis (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } = Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } = Navicula dicephala var. undulata Oestrup 1918{ XE "Navicula dicephala var. undulata Oestrup 1918" } = Navicula neglecta Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula neglecta Krasske 1929" } = Navicula placentula var. anglica (Ralfs) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula placentula var. anglica (Ralfs) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Segovia: Margalef 1958 (as cf. ) Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Placoneis ignorata (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot 2000{ XE "Placoneis ignorata (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot 2000" } Placoneis ignorata (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot 2000; Lange-Bertalot 2000, 207. Navicula elginensis var. cuneata (Møller ex Foged) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 136, fig. 46: 10-12. = Navicula dicephala f. cuneata Møller ex Foged 1977{ XE "Navicula dicephala f. cuneata M. 439 Moller ex Foged 1977" } = Navicula ignorata Schimanski 1978{ XE "Navicula ignorata Schimanski 1978" } = Navicula elginensis var. cuneata (Foged) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula elginensis var. cuneata (Moller ex Foged) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Comments: Though Foged (1977) wrote “f. cuneata (M. Möller) f. nov.” he did not give any reference to a previous work nor to a manuscript name by Möller, but, on the contrary gave a Latin description and designated a holotype from his own collection, indicating thus that he was describing a new forma. This new forma should be ascribed to Foged alone not to Möller ex Foged (Compère, com. pers. ). Placoneis placentula (Ehrenberg) Cox{ XE "Placoneis placentula (Ehrenberg) Cox" } Placoneis placentula (Ehrenberg) Cox; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 3. Navicula placentula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1957, 2295; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 523, fig. 50: 1; Germain 1981, 1195, fig. 74: 16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 145, fig. 50: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 80, fig. 22:5; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula placentula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula placentula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } = Pinnularia placentula Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Pinnularia placentula Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Orense: Margalef 1956 b Sevilla: Casco 1990 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Placoneis placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Placoneis placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 304, fig. 535. Basionym: Navicula tumida var. lanceolata Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula tumida var. lanceolata 440 Grunow 1860" }; Grunow 1860, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 537, pl. 2 [IV], fig. 44. = Navicula placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Hustedt 1930" } = Placoneis placentula f. lanceolata (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Placoneis placentula f. lanceolata (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995" } SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Placoneis placentula var. rostrata (Mayer) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000{ XE "Placoneis placentula var. rostrata (Mayer) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000" } Navicula placentula var. rostrata Mayer 1918; Mayer 1918, 125, fig. 3: 27 1 a-b. Germain 1981, fig. 74: 16. = Navicula placentula var. rostrata Mayer 1918{ XE "Navicula placentula var. rostrata Mayer 1918" } = Navicula placentula f. rostrata (Mayer) Hustedt 1930 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Placoneis pseudanglica (Lange-Bertalot) Cox{ XE "Placoneis pseudanglica (Lange-Bertalot) Cox" } Placoneis pseudanglica (Lange-Bertalot) Cox; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 6. Navicula pseudanglica Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985, 86-87, fig. 23: 812; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 137, fig. 46: 13-15. = Navicula anglica Ralfs sensu Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula anglica Ralfs sensu Hustedt 1930" } = Navicula pseudanglica Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula pseudanglica Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: 441 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 PLEUROSIGMA W. Smith 1852{ XE "PLEUROSIGMA W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma angulatum (Quekett) W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma angulatum (Quekett) W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma angulatum (Quekett) W. Smith 1852; Hustedt 1930 a, 228, fig. 342; Hustedt 1957, 321; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 331, fig. 27: 1 a-c; Germain 1981, 126, fig. 47: 1, 1 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 294, fig. 113: 1-2, fig. 114: 1-2; Güttinger 2001. = Navicula angulata Quekett 1848{ XE "Navicula angulata Quekett 1848" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Murcia: González-Guerrero 1952 Zaragoza: Cámara1948-1949; Marco 1988 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Pleurosigma angulatum var. aestuarii (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Pleurosigma angulatum var. aestuarii (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Pleurosigma angulatum var. aestuarii (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-85; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 332, fig. 27: 3 a-c. = Pleurosigma aestuarii (Brébisson in Kützing) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pleurosigma aestuarii (Brébisson in Kützing) W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Pleurosigma delicatulum W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma delicatulum W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma delicatulum W. Smith 1852; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 166, fig. 32: 16-17; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 336, fig. 28: 4 a-b. = Gyrosigma delicatulum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma delicatulum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856} SPAIN: 442 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Pleurosigma elongatum W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma elongatum W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma elongatum W. Smith 1852; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 160, fig. 31: 1112; Hustedt 1930 a, 228, fig. 343; Hustedt 1957, 321; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 334, fig. 28: 1 a-c; Germain 1981, 128, fig. 47: 2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 295, fig. 113: 4, fig. 114: 3; Ehrlich 1995, 63, fig. 15: 4. = Gyrosigma elongatum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma elongatum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás, 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal & Ros (in press); Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1958; Tomás, 1987 Valencia: Tomás, 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Pleurosigma formosum W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma formosum W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma formosum W. Smith 1852; Van Heurck 1885, 116, fig. 19: 4; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 156, fig. 30: 1-3; Güttinger 2001. = Gyrosigma formosum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma formosum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1958 Murcia: Tomás 1987 443 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef, 1951 a Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef, 1952 a Pleurosigma intermedium W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pleurosigma intermedium W. Smith 1853" } Pleurosigma intermedium W. Smith 1853; H. & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 165, fig. 32: 21. SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Pleurosigma intermedium var. normanii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Pleurosigma intermedium var. normanii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Pleurosigma intermedium var. normanii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Cleve-Euler 1952, 22, figs. 1371, vii-f. SPAIN: Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995 Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852{ XE "Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852" } Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852; H. & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 158, fig. 31: 3. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1990 Pleurosigma rigidum W. Smith 1853{ XE "Pleurosigma rigidum W. Smith 1853" } Pleurosigma rigidum W. Smith 1853; Cleve-Euler 1952, 21, fig. 1363; Sterrenburg 1991, 374, fig. 1; Güttinger 2001. = Gyrosigma rigidum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856{ XE "Gyrosigma rigidum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856" } SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Pleurosigma salinarum Grunow 1880{ XE "Pleurosigma salinarum Grunow 1880" } 444 Pleurosigma salinarum Grunow 1880; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 166, fig. 33: 16; Hustedt 1930 a, 228, fig. 344; Hustedt 1957, 321; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 333, fig. 27: 2 a-c; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 294, fig. 113: 3; Ehrlich 1995, 63, fig. 15: 5-6; Güttinger 2001. = Pleurosigma pusillum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Pleurosigma pusillum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Pleurosigma salinarum var. pusilla (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Pleurosigma salinarum var. pusilla (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PROSCHKINIA Karayeva 1978{ XE "PROSCHKINIA Karayeva 1978" } Proschkinia bulnheimii (Grunow) Karayeva 1978{ XE "Proschkinia bulnheimii (Grunow) Karayeva 1978" } Proschkinia bulnheimii (Grunow) Karayeva 1978; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 340, fig. 147: 14-17. Navicula bulnheimii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1885, 108, fig. 14: 6 a; Hustedt 1961-1966, 333, fig. 1446; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 164, fig. 56: 6-10. = Navicula bulnheimii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Navicula bulnheimii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Proschkinia hyalosirella (Hustedt ex Simonsen) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Proschkinia hyalosirella (Hustedt ex Simonsen) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Navicula hyalosirella Hustedt 1927-1966; Hustedt 1961-1966, 335, fig. 1448; Simonsen 1987 b, 479, fig. 735: 11-13. = Navicula hyalosirella Hustedt 1927-1966{ XE "Navicula hyalosirella Hustedt 1927-1966" } 445 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 REIMERIA Kociolek & Stoermer 1987{ XE "REIMERIA Kociolek & Stoermer 1987" } Reimeria sinuata (Gregory) Kociolek & Stoermer 1987{ XE "Reimeria sinuata (Gregory) Kociolek & Stoermer 1987" } Reimeria sinuata (Gregory) Kociolek & Stoermer 1987; Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario 1993, 442-445, fig. 7-10. Cymbella sinuata Gregory 1858; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 341, fig. 148: 10-17; Hustedt 1930 a, 361, fig. 668 a, b; Hustedt 1957, 327; Schoeman 1973, 65; Patrick et al. 1975, 51, fig. 9: 3 a- 4 b; Ehrlich 1995, 99, fig. 30: 13-15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 66, fig. 17: 15-18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300, fig. 91: 14, fig. 105: 6; Güttinger 1999 b. Cymbella sinuata f. ovata Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 361, 668 c; Hustedt 1957, 327. = Cymbella sinuata Gregory 1858{ XE "Cymbella sinuata Gregory 1858" } = Cymbella sinuata f. ovata Hustedt 1930{ XE "Cymbella sinuata f. ovata Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1991 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García –Río et al. 11993 Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 446 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Reimeria uniseriata Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario 1993{ XE "Reimeria uniseriata Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario 1993" } Reimeria uniseriata Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario 1993; Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario, 439-446, fig. 5861. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Comments: This species seems to be very common but probably is identified as R. sinuata. The diacritical character is the structure of striae. It has been identified also in samples from Galicia, Cataluña and Murcia. RHOICOSPHENIA Grunow 1860{ XE "RHOICOSPHENIA Grunow 1860" } Rhoicosphenia abbreviata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Rhoicosphenia abbreviata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Rhoicosphenia abbreviata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 381, fig. 91: 20-28; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 56, fig. 12: 8-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 345, fig. 58: 4-7. Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864; Hustedt 1930 a, 211, fig. 311; Hustedt 1957, 252; Hustedt 1959 a, 430, fig. 879; Germain 1981, 118, fig. 44: 21-25, fig. 168: 13; Ehrlich 1995, 58, fig. 12: 11-20. = Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Gutiérrez-Celorio et al. 1979; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1980; Oliver & Bernis 1967 Cantabria: Pérez & Canteras 1993 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Budde 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970 447 Málaga: Budde 1929 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1994; Ros & Aboal (in press) Segovia: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Toledo: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1927 b Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; Pardo 1920; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1914 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991 Rhoicosphenia marina (W. Smith) A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-{ XE "Rhoicosphenia marina (W. Smith) A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874" } Rhoicosphenia marina (W. Smith) A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 346, fig. 58: 8-18; Güttinger 2001. Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow var. marina (W. Smith) A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-; Hustedt 1931-1959, 374, fig. 880; Cleve-Euler 1953, 53, fig. 601: k-m. = Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864 var. marina Grunow{ XE "Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864 var. marina Grunow" } SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo et al. 1984, 1986; Rojo & Oltra 1986 SCOLIOPLEURA Grunow 1860{ XE "SCOLIOPLEURA Grunow 1860" } Scoliopleura peisonis Grunow 1860{ XE "Scoliopleura peisonis Grunow 1860" } Scoliopleura peisonis Grunow 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 328, fig. 622; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 643, fig. 64: 8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 283, fig. 148: 21-24; Ehrlich 1995, 93, fig. 34: 10-12. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Scoliopleura tumida (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Scoliopleura tumida (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864" } Scoliopleura tumida (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864; Hendey 1964, 234, fig. 29: 6-7; Güttinger 2001. 448 = Scoliopleura westii Grunow 1860{ XE "Scoliopleura westii Grunow 1860" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as cf. S. tumida) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. S. tumida) Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as cf. S. tumida) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. S. tumida) SELLAPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903{ XE "SELLAPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903" } Sellaphora americana (Ehrenberg) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora americana (Ehrenberg) Mann 1989" } Navicula americana Ehrenberg 1843; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 188, fig. 67: 1; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 168, fig. 25: 1-2. = Navicula americana Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Navicula americana Ehrenberg 1843" } = Schizonema americanum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema americanum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990 Sellaphora bacillum (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Sellaphora bacillum (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Sellaphora bacillum (C. G. Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Navicula bacillum Ehrenberg 1840; Van Heurck 1885, 105, fig. 13: 8; Hustedt 1930 a, 280, fig. 465; Hustedt 1957, 282; Hustedt 1957, 113, fig. 248: a-d; Hustedt 1961-1966, 113, fig. 963; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 494, fig. 47: 4-5; Germain 1981, 202, fig. 77: 3-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 187, fig. 67: 2-4; Ehrlich 1995, 71, fig. 24: 5-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, fig. 7: 17-20; Güttinger 1999 a. Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 46, fig. 7: 17-20. = Navicula bacillum Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Navicula bacillum Ehrenberg 1840" } = Diadesmis bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Diadesmis bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } = Schizonema bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1956 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Sabater 1987 a 449 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Madrid: Secall 1897 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zamora: Robles Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) in freshwaters from Galicia. Sellaphora disjuncta (Hustedt) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora disjunta (Hustedt) Mann 1989" } Navicula disjuncta Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 274, fig. 451; Hustedt 1957, 271; Hustedt 19611966, 143, fig. 1275; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 196, fig. 70: 16-17; Simonsen 1987 a, 119, fig. 194: 1-3. Naviculadicta disjuncta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot; Lange-Bertalot &Metzeltin 1996, 1172, fig. 27: 19. = Navicula disjuncta Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula disjunta Hustedt 1930" } = Naviculadicta disjuncta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot{ XE "Naviculadicta disjunta (Hustedt) LangeBertalot" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Madrid: González-Guerrero 1965 Sellaphora gregoryana (Cleve & Grunow) Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot 1998{ XE "Sellaphora gregoriana (Cleve & Grunow) Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot 1998" } Navicula bacillum var. gregoryana Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 280, fig. 466; Hustedt 1961-1966, 114, fig. 1248: f-g. = Navicula bacillum var. gregoryana Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula bacillum var. gregoryana Cleve & Grunow 1880" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1950 450 Sellaphora joubaudii (Germain) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Sellaphora joubaudii (Germain) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula joubaudiii Germain 1982; Germain 1982, 36; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 231, fig. 76: 37-38. Navicula seminulum var. radiosa Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1961-1966, 242, fig. 1368 B; Germain 1982, 230, fig. 85: 31; Simonsen 1987 a, 397, fig. 595: 33-37. Basionym: Navicula joubaudiii Germain 1982{ XE "Navicula joubaudiii Germain 1982" }; Germain 1982, Cryptog. Algol. 3: 36. = Navicula seminulum var. radiosa Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1942, Arch. Hydrobiol. 48: 473, fig. 36-37.{ XE "Navicula seminulum var. radiosa Hustedt 1954" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Barcelona: Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Comments: Navicula joubaudii Germain is the oldest epithet at the rank of species (Compère com. pers.) Sellaphora laevissima (Kützing) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora laevissima (Kützing) Mann 1989" } Sellaphora laevissima (Kützing) Mann 1989; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 497, fig. 47: 13; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, fig. 25: 13-15, fig. 81: 15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 46, fig. 7: 1516. Navicula laevissima Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 497, fig. 47: 13; Germain 1981, 204, fig. 77: 10-11, fig. 159: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 189, fig. 67: 6-13; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula laevissima Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula laevissima Kützing 1844" } = Frustulia laevissima (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871{ XE "Frustulia laevissima (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 451 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949, 1951 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Sellaphora mutata (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Sellaphora mutata (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin.1996" } Sellaphora mutata (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin. 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 101, fig. 81: 13-13’; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 46, fig. 7: 26. Navicula pupula var. mutata (Krasske) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 282, fig. 467; Hustedt 1957, 282; Hustedt 1961-1966, 123, fig. 1254: t-v; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 496, fig. 47: 9-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 190, fig. 68: 17-19; Ehrlich 1995, 83, fig. 24: 17. = Navicula mutata Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula mutata Krasske 1929" } = Navicula pupula var. mutata (Krasske) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula pupula var. mutata (Krasske) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Comments: Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991) collected it in Pyrenean region. Sellaphora nyassensis (O. Müller) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora nyassensis (O. Müller) Mann 1989" } Navicula pupula var. nyassensis (O. Müller) Lange-Bertalot 1985; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 190, fig. 68: 20-21. = Navicula nyassensis O. Müller 1910{ XE "Navicula nyassensis O. Müller 1910" } = Navicula pupula var. nyassensis (O. Müller) Lange-Bertalot 1985{ XE "Navicula pupula var. nyassensis (O. Müller) Lange-Bertalot 1985" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Rino & Gil 1989 Sellaphora pupula (Kützing) Mereschkowsky 1902{ XE "Sellaphora pupula (Kützing) 452 Mereschkowsky 1902" } Sellaphora pupula (Kützing) Mereschkowsky; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 495, fig. 47: 7; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 46, fig. 7: 10-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 168, fig. 25: 6-8, fig. 81: 16-21, fig. 82: 4-5, 7. Navicula pupula Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 106, fig. 13: 15-16; Hustedt 1930 a, 281, fig. 467 a; Hustedt 1957, 282; Hustedt 1961-1966, 120, fig. 1254: a-g; Schoeman 1973, 147; Germain 1981, 205, fig. 78: 4-12; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1986, 189, fig. 68: 1-21; Ehrlich 1995, 82, fig. 24: 10-12. = Navicula pupula Kützing 1844{ XE "Navicula pupula Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Barcelona: Margalef 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: 453 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Minho: Silva 1953 Sellaphora pupula var. elliptica (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Sellaphora pupula var. elliptica (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995 " } Sellaphora pupula var. elliptica (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995; Bukhtiyarova 1995, 421. Navicula pupula var. elliptica Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1911, 291, fig. 3: 40; Hustedt 1930 a, 282, fig. 467 d; Sieminska 1964, 312, fig. 498. = Navicula pupula var. elliptica Hustedt 1911{ XE "Navicula pupula var. elliptica Hustedt 1911" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Sellaphora pupula var rostrata (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Sellaphora pupula var rostrata (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov." } Navicula pupula var. rostrata Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1930 a, 282, fig. 467 e; Hustedt 1961-1966, 121, fig. 1255; Germain 1981, 205, fig. 78: 12. Basionym: Navicula pupula var. rostrata Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1911, Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 20: 291, pl. III, fig. 39{ XE "Navicula pupula var. rostrata Hustedt 1911" } = Sellaphora pupula f. rostrata (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995{ XE "Sellaphora pupula f. rostrata (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Sellaphora parapupula Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Sellaphora parapupula Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996" } Sellaphora parapupula Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 101, fig. 81: 20-21, fig. 82: 1-5. Navicula pupula f. capitata Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1957, 282; Hustedt 1961-1966, 121, fig. 1254: i-m; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 496, fig. 47: 8; Germain 1981, 205, fig. 78: 10;. 454 = Navicula pupula f. capitata Skvortzow & Meyer 1928{ XE "Navicula pupula f. capitata Skvortzow & Meyer 1928" } = Navicula pupula f. capitata Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula pupula f. capitata Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sellaphora rectangularis (Gregory) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Sellaphora rectangularis (Gregory) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Sellaphora rectangularis (Gregory) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 102, fig. 25: 10-12, fig. 125: 7. Navicula pupula f. rectangularis (Gregory) Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1961-1966, 121, fig. 1254: n-q; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 497, fig. 47: 12; Schoeman 1973, 148, fig. 5: 147-149. Navicula pupula Kützing var. rectangularis (Gregory) Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930, 281, fig. 467 b; Hustedt 1957, 282. = Navicula pupula var. rectangularis (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula pupula var. rectangularis (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Navicula pupula f. rectangularis (Gregory) Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Navicula pupula f. rectangularis (Gregory) Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Varela 1984 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Sellaphora seminulum (Grunow) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora seminulum (Grunow) Mann 1989" } Navicula seminulum Grunow 1860; Van Heurck 1885, 107, fig. 14: 9; Hustedt 1930 a, 272, fig. 443; Hustedt 1957, 279; Hustedt 1961-1966, 242, fig. 1367; Schoeman 1973, 154; Okuno 1974, 25, fig. 883; Gasse 1980, 67, fig. 40: 1-3, fig. 43: 1-5; Germain 1981, 230, fig. 85: 22-20, 455 fig. 158: 3-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 230, fig. 76: 30-36; Ehrlich 1995, 86, fig. 22: 10. = Navicula seminulum Grunow 1860{ XE "Navicula seminulum Grunow 1860" } = Schizonema seminulum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema seminulum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Bolívar 1994 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Navarra: Margalef 1946 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1993, 1998; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Sellaphora stroemii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Sellaphora stroemii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Sellaphora stroemii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284, fig. 83: 14-16. Navicula stroemii Hustedt 1931; Hustedt 1961-1966, 129, fig. 1262; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 194, fig. 69: 1-10, fig. 83: 3; Simonsen 1987 a, 128, fig. 211: 9-16; Güttinger 1999 a. = Navicula stroemii Hustedt 1931{ XE "Navicula stroemii Hustedt 1931" } 456 SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Sellaphora vitabunda (Hustedt) Mann 1989{ XE "Sellaphora vitabunda (Hustedt) Mann 1989" } Navicula vitabunda Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 302, fig. 523; Hustedt 1957, 299; Hustedt 1961-1966, 223, fig. 1341; Schoeman 1973, 168; Germain 1981, 231, fig. 85: 34; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 199, fig. 71: 25-31’; Simonsen 1987 a, 120, fig. 194: 26-29; Güttinger 1999 a. Naviculadicta vitabunda (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 84, fig. 52: 17. = Navicula vitabunda Hustedt 1930{ XE "Navicula vitabunda Hustedt 1930" } = Naviculadicta vitabunda (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994{ XE "Naviculadicta vitabunda (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994" } SPAIN: Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 STAURONEIS Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "STAURONEIS Ehrenberg 1843" } Stauroneis acuta W. Smith 1853{ XE "Stauroneis acuta W. Smith 1853" } Stauroneis acuta W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 68, fig. 4: 3; Hustedt 1930 a, 259, fig. 415; Hustedt 1957, 262; Hustedt 1959, 819, fig. 1163; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 367, fig. 31: 1, Schoeman 1973, 224, fig. 10: 260, Germain 1981, 158, fig. 60: 20-22; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 242, fig. 88: 6-9. = Pleurostauron acutus (W. Smith) Rabenhorst ex Cramer 1859{ XE "Pleurostauron acutus (W. Smith) Rabenhorst ex Cramer 1859" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: 457 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Sevilla: López-Peral et al.1991 Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg 1843" } Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 68, fig. 4: 4-5; Hustedt 1930 a, 256, fig. 405; Hustedt 1957, 258; Hustedt 1959 a, 771, fig. 120 a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 361, fig. 30: 1; Schoeman 1973, 225; Germain 1981, 156, fig. 60, fig. 60 bis; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 240, fig. 87: 3-9, fig. 88: 1-4; Reichardt 1991, 196, fig. 1: 20-22; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 54, fig. 11: 2; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 282, fig. 82: 14; Güttinger 2000. = Stauroneis anceps var. amphicephala (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Stauroneis anceps var. amphicephala (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Catalán 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Ubierna-León & SánchezCastillo 1991 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1976, 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Caballero 1946; Laguna 1877; Margalef 1949, 1958; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Navarra: Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: 458 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906, 1910 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Silva 1953 Comments: Hustedt (1959 a) collected this species in Pyrenean region. Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg f. gracilis Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg f. gracilis Rabenhorst 1864" } Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg f. gracilis Rabenhorst 1864; Hustedt 1930, 256, fig. 406. = Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1843" } = Stauroneis gracilior Reichardt 1995{ XE "Stauroneis gracilior Reichardt 1995" } SPAIN: Huelva: Margalef 1976 Madrid: Nieto 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Stauroneis anceps var. birostris (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894{ XE "Stauroneis anceps var. birostris (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894" } Stauroneis anceps var. birostris (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894; Hustedt 1930 a, 256, fig. 407. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b Stauroneis anceps var. linearis (Ehrenberg) Braun 1880{ XE "Stauroneis anceps var. linearis (Ehrenberg) Braun 1880" } Stauroneis anceps var. linearis (Ehrenberg) Braun 1880; Cleve-Euler 1954, 208, fig. 943 f. = Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1843" } SPAIN: Madrid: Secall 1894 459 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Stauroneis dilatata Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Stauroneis dilatata Ehrenberg 1841" } Stauroneis dilatata Ehrenberg 1841; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 242, fig. 88: 5 SPAIN: Gerona: De Delás 1883 Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1843" } Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1841; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 52, fig. 10: 2-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 182, fig. 32: 1. Stauroneis phoenicenteron f. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 359, fig. 29: 3-4 = Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. amphilepta{ XE "Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. amphilepta" } = Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Dipp 1904{ XE "Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Dipp 1904" } = Stauroneis anceps var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880{ XE "Stauroneis anceps var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880" } = Stauroneis anceps f. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1909{ XE "Stauroneis anceps f. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1909" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Lugo: West 1911 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Margalef 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: 460 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Stauroneis kriegerii Patrick 1945{ XE "Stauroneis kriegerii Patrick 1945" } Stauroneis kriegerii Patrick 1945; Hustedt 1957, 258; Hustedt 1959, 780, fig. 1126: 1-b; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 248, fig. 90:23-27; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 1186, fig. 34: 7-10; Güttinger 2000. Stauroneis pygmaea Krieger 1929; Germain 1981, 157, fig. 60: 25, fig. 60 bis: 25; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 362, fig. 30: 5. = Stauroneis pygmaea Krieger 1929{ XE "Stauroneis pygmaea Krieger 1929" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Stauroneis lauenburgiana Hustedt 1950{ XE "Stauroneis lauenburgiana Hustedt 1950" } Stauroneis lauenburgiana Hustedt 1950; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 241, fig. 85: 7-9; Hustedt 1959 a, 808, fig. 115: 5a, b; Hustedt 1957, 261; Simonsen 1987 a, 361, fig. 545: 5-6. = Stauroneis alabamae var. minuta Heiden 1903{ XE "Stauroneis alabamae var. minuta Heiden 1903" } SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Stauroneis legumen (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Stauroneis legumen (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Stauroneis legumen (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 69, fig. 4: 11; Hustedt 1930 a, 260, fig. 419; Hustedt 1957, 262; Hustedt 1959 a, 809, fig. 1156; Germain 1981, 158, fig. 60, fig. 60 bis: 11-12; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 243, fig. 89: 12-15; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 54, fig. 11: 3-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 184, fig. 33: 6-7. 461 = Stauroptera legumen Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Stauroptera legumen Ehrenberg 1841" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1983 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Stauroneis neohyalina Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996{ XE "Stauroneis neohyalina Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996" } Stauroneis neohyalina Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 104, fig. 35: 7-10. Stauroneis anceps var. hyalina M. Peragallo & Brun 1893; Hustedt 1930 a, 256, fig. 408; Hustedt 1959 a, 773, fig. 1120 g; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 240. = Stauroneis anceps var. hyalina M. Peragallo & Brun 1893{ XE "Stauroneis anceps var. hyalina M. Peragallo & Brun 1893" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Stauroneis obtusa Lagerstedt 1873{ XE "Stauroneis obtusa Lagerstedt 1873" } Stauroneis obtusa Lagerstedt 1873; Hustedt 1930 a, 260, fig. 416; Hustedt 1959 a, 817, fig. 1161; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 363, fig. 30: 8-9; Schoeman 1973, 230; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 245, fig. 90: 1-6; Reichardt 1991, 194, fig. 1: 12-15, 23-25. = Pleurastrum obtusum (Lagerstedt) M. Peragallo 1903{ XE "Pleurastrum obtusum (Lagerstedt) M. Peragallo 1903" } = Navicula obtusa (Lagerstedt) Hustedt 1909{ XE "Navicula obtusa (Lagerstedt) Hustedt 1909" } SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 462 Stauroneis phoenicenteron (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Stauroneis phoenicenteron (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843" } Stauroneis phoenicenteron (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 67, fig. 4: 2; Hustedt 1957, 257; Hustedt 1959 a, 766, fig. 1118 a; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 359, 29: 1-2; Schoeman 1973, 231; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, fig. 6: 7-8, fig. 8: 3, fig. 15: 2, fig. 118: 6, fig. 84: 11-3, fig. 85: 16; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 52, fig. 10: 1; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 180, fig. 31: 4-6; Güttinger 2000. Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. genuina Cleve; Hustedt 1959, 768, fig. 1118 a. = Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. genuina Cleve 1894{ XE "Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. genuina Cleve 1894" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 b; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Dosset 1888 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992; Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Budde 1929; Dosset 1888; Margalef 1949; Secall 1894 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993; Rino & Gil 1989 463 Stauroneis producta Grunow 1880{ XE "Stauroneis producta Grunow 1880" } Stauroneis producta Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1957, 261; Hustedt 1959 a, 807, fig. 1154; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 243, fig. 89: 1-7. = Stauroneis parvula var. producta (Grunow) Cleve 1894{ XE "Stauroneis parvula var. producta (Grunow) Cleve 1894" } = Navicula producta (Grunow) Forti 1902{ XE "Navicula producta (Grunow) Forti 1902" } SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Estremadura: Silva 1946 Stauroneis prominula (Grunow) Hustedt 1959{ XE "Stauroneis prominula (Grunow) Hustedt 1959" } Stauroneis prominula (Grunow) Hustedt 1959; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 247, fig. 90: 1620; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 282, fig. 82: 18-20. Stauroneis ignorata Hustedt 1939; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 366, fig. 30: 14. = Stauroneis ignorata Hustedt 1939{ XE "Stauroneis ignorata Hustedt 1939" } = Stauroneis parvula var. prominula Grunow in Cleve 1894{ XE "Stauroneis parvula var. prominula Grunow in Cleve 1894" } SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 PORTUGAL: Estremadura: Silva 1946 Stauroneis pseudosubobtusoides Germain 1980{ XE "Stauroneis pseudosubobtusoides Germain 1980" } Stauroneis pseudosubobtusoides Germain 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 249, fig. 91: 1-7. 464 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Stauroneis smithii Grunow 1860{ XE "Stauroneis smithii Grunow 1860" } Stauroneis smithii Grunow 1860; Van Heurck 1885, 69, fig. 4: 10; Hustedt 1930 a, 261, fig. 420; Hustedt 1957, 262; Hustedt 1959 a, 810, fig. 1157: a-c; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 365, fig. 30: 12; Schoeman 1973, 231; Germain 1981, 158, fig. 60, 69 bis: 9-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 244, fig. 89: 16-23; Ehrlich 1995, 69, fig. 17: 3, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 54, fig. 11: 7-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 282, fig. 82: 17. = Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg sensu W. Smith 1853 non Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg sensu W. Smith 1853 non Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1841" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra et al. 2000; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil et al. 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 b) from Galicia. Stauroneis smithii var. incisa Pantocsek 1952{ XE "Stauroneis smithii var. incisa Pantocsek 465 1952" } Stauroneis smithii var. incisa Pantocsek 1952; Hustedt 1930 a, 261, fig. 421; Hustedt 1959 a, 810, fig. 1157: d-g; Hustedt 1957, 262; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 366, fig. 30: 13. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Rino & Gil 1989 Stauroneis thermicola (Petersen) Lund 1946{ XE "Stauroneis thermicola (Petersen) Lund 1946" } Stauroneis thermicola (Petersen) Lund 1946; Hustedt 1959, 800, fig. 1148: a-b; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 248, fig. 90: 31-34;. Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 186, fig. 34: 6. Navicula contempta Krasske 1929; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 102, fig. 26: 31. = Navicula contempta Krasske 1929{ XE "Navicula contempta Krasske 1929" } SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 STAURONELLA Mereschkowsky 1901{ XE "STAURONELLA Mereschkowsky 1901" } Stauronella amphoroides (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot apud Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999{ XE "Stauronella amphoroides (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot apud Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999" } Stauroneis amphoroides Grunow 1875; Hustedt 1959, 826, fig. 1169. = Stauroneis amphoroides Grunow 1875{ XE "Stauroneis amphoroides Grunow 1875" } = Craspedostauros amphoroides (Grunow) Cox 1999{ XE "Craspedostaurus amphoroides (Grunow) Cox 1999" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 STAUROPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903{ XE "STAUROPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903" } Staurophora amphyoxis (Gregory) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Staurophora amphyoxis (Gregory) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Stauroneis gregorii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Hustedt 1959 a, 790, fig. 1135; Patrick & Reimer 466 1966, 363, fig. 30: 7. = Stauroneis amphioxys Gregory 1856{ XE "Stauroneis amphioxys Gregory 1856" } = Stauroneis gregorii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Stauroneis gregoryi Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } = Schizonema amphioxys (Gregory) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Schizonema amphioxys (Gregory) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Staurophora salina (W. Smith) Mereschkowsky 1903{ XE "Staurophora salina (W. Smith) Mereschkowsky 1903" } Stauroneis salina W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 68, fig. 10: 16; Hustedt 1930 a, 258, fig. 414; Hustedt 1959 a, 786, fig. 1133; Germain 1981, 157, fig. 60: 23; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 250, fig. 91: 14-15; Güttinger 2000, 2001. = Navicula salina (W. Smith) Schütt 1896{ XE "Navicula salina (W. Smith) Schzütt 1896" } = Stauroneis salina W. Smith 1853{ XE "Stauroneis salina W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Staurophora wislouchii (Poretzky & Anisimova) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Staurophora wislouchii (Poretzky & Anisimova) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Stauroneis wislouchii Poretzky & Anisimowa 1933; Hustedt 1959 a, 792, fig. 1137; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 250, fig. 91: 16-17; Ehrlich 1995, 69, fig. 17: 4-5. = Stauroneis wislouchii Poretzky & Anisimowa 1933{ XE "Stauroneis wislouchii Poretzky & Anisimowa 1933" } 467 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Family EPITHEMIACEAE Grunow 1860{ XE "Family EPITHEMIACEAE Grunow 1860" } EPITHEMIA Kützing 1844{ XE "EPITHEMIA Kützing 1844" } Epithemia adnata (Kützing) Brébisson 1838{ XE "Epithemia adnata (Kützing) Brébisson 1838" } Epithemia adnata (Kützing) Brébisson 1838; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 152, fig. 107: 111, fig. 108: 1-3; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 100, fig. 34: 12-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 322, fig. 102: 7. Epithemia zebra (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Grunow 1862, 328; Van Heurck 1885, 140, fig. 31: 9-14; Hustedt 1957, 335; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 179, fig. 24: 3-4; Germain 1981, 316, fig. 116: 8-10; Ehrlich 1995, 115, fig. 41: 6-7. = Epithemia zebra (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia zebra (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás et al. 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Soria 2002 468 Balearic Islands Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Minho: Silva 1953; Zimmermann 1910 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Epithemia adnata var. porcellus (Kützing) Patrick 1975{ XE "Epithemia adnata var. porcellus (Kützing) Patrick 1975" } Epithemia adnata var. porcellus (Kützing) Patrick 1975; Grunow 1862, 328, fig. 3: 3-4; Hustedt 1957, 335; Gasse 1980, 75, fig. 52: 2, fig. 53: 1-7; Germain 1981, 316, fig. 116: 11-14. = Epithemia porcellus Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia porcellus Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Gerona: Tomás 1987 León: Margalef 1955, 1956 b Murcia: Aboal 1988 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Epìthemia adnata var. saxonica (Kützing) Patrick 1975{ XE "Epìthemia adnata var. saxonica (Kützing) Patrick 1975" } Epìthemia adnata var. saxonica (Kützing) Patrick 1975; Grunow 1862, 328, fig. 3: 6; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 182, fig. 24: 9; Germain 1981, 316, fig. 116: 10. = Epithemia saxonica Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia saxonica Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 469 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954, 1958 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Navarra: Margalef 1958 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Epithemia argus (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia argus (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Epithemia argus (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 175, fig. 23: 1; Patrick et al. 1975, 175, fig. 23: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 147, fig. 102: 1-9, fig. 103: 1-5. = Eunotia argus Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Eunotia argus Ehrenberg 1843" } = Eunotia ocellata Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Eunotia ocellata Ehrenberg 1841" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huesca: Dosset 1888 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a Lérida: Margalef 1954 Madrid: Laguna 1877 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a, 1989 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1954 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 470 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Epithemia argus var. alpestris (W. Smith) Grunow 1862{ XE "Epithemia argus var. alpestris (W. Smith) Grunow 1862" } Epithemia argus var. alpestris (W. Smith) Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, 329; Hustedt 1930 a, 383, fig. 729; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 148, fig. 103: 1-5. Epithemia alpestris W. Smith 1853 non Epithemia alpestris Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 176, fig. 23: 4. = Epithemia alpestris W. Smith 1853 non Epithemia alpestris Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia alpestris W. Smith 1853 non Epithemia alpestris Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Epithemia goeppertiana Hilse 1860{ XE "Epithemia goeppertiana Hilse 1860" } Epithemia goeppertiana Hilse 1860; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 150, fig. 1103: 6-9; Ehrlich 1995, 116, fig. 41: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 338, fig. 110: 5-6. = Epithemia argus var. goeppertiana Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861{ XE "Epithemia argus var. goeppertiana Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1980 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Epithemia sorex Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia sorex Kützing 1844" } Epithemia sorex Kützing 1844; Grunow 1862, 327; Van Heurck 1885, 135, fig. 32: 6-10; Hustedt 1930 a, 383, fig. 736; Hustedt 1957, 336; Patrick et al. 1975, 188, fig. 27: 4; Gasse 1980, 75, fig. 52: 1, 8, fig. 54: 1-3; Germain 1981, 318, fig. 118: 5-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 154, fig. 106: 1-14; Ehrlich 1995, 116, fig. 41: 9-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 100, fig. 34: 11; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 322, fig. 102: 6. SPAIN: 471 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1990 a Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1910 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Epithemia sorex var. gracilis Hustedt 1922{ XE "Epithemia sorex var. gracilis Hustedt 1922" } Epithemia sorex var. gracilis Hustedt 1922; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 154, fig. 106:14. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Epithemia turgida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia turgida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Epithemia turgida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 138, fig. 31: 1-2; Hustedt 1930 a, 387, fig. 733; Hustedt 1957, 335; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 182, fig. 25: 1 a- b; Germain 1981, 318, fig. 118: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 155, fig. 108: 4-8; fig. 109: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 117, fig. 41: 8; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 100, fig. 34: 10. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b 472 SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Puiggarí 1874; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Cáceres: González-Guerrero 1928 a Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1976 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Caballero 1946; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Epithemia turgida var. granulata (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880{ XE "Epithemia turgida var. granulata (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880" } Epithemia turgida var. granulata (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 156, fig. 108: 4-8. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 RHOPALODIA O. F. Muller 1895{ XE "RHOPALODIA O. F. Muller 1895" } Rhopalogia acuminata Krammer 1987 Rhopalogia acuminata Krammer 1987; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 75, fig. 47: 1-11; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 410, fig. 214: 14. = Rhopalodia gibberula var. baltica O. Müller 473 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Rhopalodia constricta (W. Smith) Krammer 1987{ XE "Rhopalodia constricta (W. Smith) Krammer 1987" } Rhopalodia constricta (W. Smith) Krammer 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 164, fig. 110: 3, fig. 113 a: 11-6. = Rhopalodia gibberula var. constricta (W. Smith) Karsten{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. constricta (W. Smith) Karsten" } = Rhopalodia musculus var. constricta (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Rhopalodia musculus var. constricta (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 Rhopalodia gibba (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1895{ XE "Rhopalodia gibba (Ehrenberg) O. Muller 1895" } Rhopalodia gibba (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1895; Hustedt 1930 a, 390, fig. 740; Hustedt 1957, 336; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 189, 28: 1; Schoeman 1973, 223; Germain 1981, 320, fig. 119: 1-; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 159, fig. 110: 1, fig. 111: 1-13, fig. 111 A: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 118, fig. 42: 10-11; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 100, fig. 34: 9. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1986; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; 474 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Tomás et al. 1987 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo & Bolivar 1997 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Comére 1894; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Madrid-Moreno 1907, 1911; Secall 1894 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991; Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1909, 1910 Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Rhopalodia gibba var. minuta Krammer 1987{ XE "Rhopalodia gibba var. minuta Krammer 1987" } Rhopalodia gibba var. minuta Krammer; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 159, fig. 111 A: 2-7. SPAIN: Lérida. Sabater & Roca 1992 Rhopalodia gibba var. parallela (Grunow) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Rhopalodia gibba var. paralella (Grunow) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } 475 Rhopalodia gibba var. parallela (Grunow) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 159, fig. 111: 3, 5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 322, fig. 102: 8. Rhopalodia parallela (Grunow) O. Müller 1895; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 190, fig. 28: 2; Germain 1981, 320, fig. 120: 1-3. = Rhopalodia parallela (Grunow) O. Müller 1895{ XE "Rhopalodia parallela (Grunow) O. Müller 1895" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954 Huesca: Cambra 1987 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Rhopalodia gibba var. ventricosa (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Rhopalodia gibba var. ventricosa (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } Rhopalodia gibba var. ventricosa (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908; Hustedt 1930 a, 391, fig. 741; Patrick et al. 1975, 190, fig. 28: 3-4; Germain 1981, 320, fig. 119: 2. = Epithemia ventricosa Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia ventricosa Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954; Sabater et al. 1990 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Rhopalodia gibberula (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1899{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula (Ehrenberg) O. Muller 1899" } Rhopalodia gibberula (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1899; Hustedt 1930 a, 391, fig. 742; Hustedt 1957, 336; Schoeman 1973, 223; Patrick et al 1975, 191, fig. 28: 6; Germain 1981, 322, fig. 121: 1-9; 476 Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 160, fig. 110: 2, fig. 112: 1-6, Fig. 113: 4-6; Ehrlich 1995, 118, fig. 43: 1-3, 6-9. = Epithemia gibberula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Epithemia gibberula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b; Tomás 1987 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Santander: Margalef 1950 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Rhopalodia gibberula var. minuta (Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst) Mills 1934{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. minuta (Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst) Mills 1934" } Rhopalodia gibberula var. minuta (Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst) Mills 1934; Van Landingham 1978, 3614. SPAIN: 477 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b Comments: Reported by Margalef (1944) without locality. Rhopalodia gibberula var. producta (Grunow) O. Müller 1899{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. producta (Grunow) O. Müller 1899" } Rhopalodia gibberula var. producta (Grunow) O. Müller 1899; Cleve-Euler 1952, 43, fig. 1415 d-i. PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1910 Rhopalodia gibberula var. vanheurcki O. Müller 1900{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. vanheurcki O. Müller 1900" } Rhopalodia gibberula var. vanheurcki O. Müller 1900; Hustedt 1930 a, 391, fig. 744; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 192, fig. 28: 7; Germain 1981, 322, fig. 121: 11-3. SPAIN: Huesca: Cambra 1987 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Rhopalodia musculus (Kützing) O. Müller 1899{ XE "Rhopalodia musculus (Kützing) O. Müller 1899" } Rhopalodia musculus (Kützing) O. Müller 1899; Hustedt 1930 a, 392, fig. 745; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 163, fig. 110: 4, fig. 114: 1-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 411, fig. 214: 9-11. Epithemia musculus Kützing 1844; Van Heurck 1885, 140, fig. 32: 14-15; Hustedt 1930 a, 392, fig. 745; Hustdt 1957, 337; Germain 1981, 322, fig. 120: 4-5. = Rhopalodia gibberula var. musculus Muschler 1908{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. musculus Muschler 1908" } SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954 478 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Rhopalodia operculata (C. A. Agardh) Håkansson 1979{ XE "Rhopalodia operculata (C. A. Agardh) Håkansson 1979" } Rhopalodia operculata (C. A. Agardh) Håkansson 1979; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 165, fig. 115: 9-12; Ross & Håkansson 2000, 277, fig. 20-35. SPAIN: Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Rhopalodia rupestris (W. Smith) Krammer 1987{ XE "Rhopalodia rupestris (W.Smith) Krammer 1987" } Rhopalodia rupestris (W. Smith) Krammer 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 165, fig. 115: 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 252, fig. 67: 6-8. = Rhopalodia gibberula var. rupestris (W. Smith) O. Müller 1899{ XE "Rhopalodia gibberula var. rupestris (W. Smith) O. Müller 1899" } SPAIN: Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Family BACILLARIACEAE Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Family BACILLARIACEAE Ehrenberg 1840" } BACILLARIA Gmelin 1791{ XE "BACILLARIA Gmelin 1791" } Bacillaria paradoxa Gmelin 1791{ XE "Bacillaria paradoxa Gmelin 1791" } Bacillaria paradoxa Gmelin 1791; Hustedt 1930 a, 396, fig. 755; Hustedt 1957, 338; Germain 1981, 326, fig. 123: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 8, fig. 87: 4-7; Ehrlich 1995, 120, fig. 44: 9-11. Bacillaria paxillifer (O. F. Müller) Hendey; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 357, fig. 212: 9-12. = Bacillaria paxillifer (O. F. Müller) Hendey 1951{ XE "Bacillaria paxillifer (O. F. Müller) Hendey 1951" } 479 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987; Aboal et al. 1996 b Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Quintana & Comín 1989; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Madrid: Cela 1915; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Margalef et al. 1976; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Bacillaria paradoxa var. tumidula (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) De Toni 1892{ XE "Bacillaria paradoxa var. tumidula (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) De Toni 1892" } Bacillaria paradoxa var. tumidula (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) De Toni 1892; Hustedt 1930 a, 397, fig. 756. Bacillaria paxillifer var. tumidula (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000; 357, fig. 196: 8. = Bacillaria paxillifer var. tumidula (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000{ XE "Bacillaria paxillifer var. tumidula (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000" } SPAIN: León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1954 CYLINDROTHECA Rabenhorst 1859{ XE "CYLINDROTHECA Rabenhorst 1859" } Cylindrotheca gracilis (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882{ XE "Cylindrotheca gracilis (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882" } 480 Cylindrotheca gracilis (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882; Van Heurck 1885, 186, fig. 72: 1-3; Hustedt 1930 a, 393, fig. 746; Hustedt 1957, 337; Germain 1981, 324, fig. 121: 10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 134, fig. 87: 3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 358, fig. 212: 7. = Cylindrotheca gerstenbergeri Rabenhorst 1859{ XE "Cylindrotheca gerstenbergeri Rabenhorst 1859" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 (as Cylindrotheca acicularis); Margalef 1976 Murcia:: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Comín 1984 DENTICULA Kützing 1844{ XE "DENTICULA Kützing 1844" } Denticula elegans Kützing 1844{ XE "Denticula elegans Kützing 1844" } Denticula elegans Kützing 1844; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 172, fig. 22: 1-2; Patrick et al. 1975, fig. 22: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 141, fig. 94: 1-2, fig. 96: 10-33, fig. 97: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 117, fig. 42: 1-8; Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 6-9. = Denticula ocellata W. Smith 1856{ XE "Denticula ocellata W. Smith 1856" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Alicante: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Dosset 1888 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Soria 2002; Tomás 1987 481 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Zimmermann 1910 Denticula eximia Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Denticula eximia Krammer & LangeBertalot 1987" } Denticula eximia Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 64, fig. 41: 2-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 142, fig. 98: 8-18. SPAIN: Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Canary Islands: Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Denticula kuetzingii Grunow 1862{ XE "Denticula kuetzingii Grunow 1862" } Denticula kuetzingii Grunow 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 143, fig. 94: 3-4, fig. 99: 11-23, fig. 100: 1-14, 18-22. = Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Denticula subtilis Grunow 1862{ XE "Denticula subtilis Grunow 1862" } Denticula subtilis Grunow 1862; Hustedt 1957, 334; Patrick & Reimer 1966, 172, fig. 22: 10-11; Patrick et al. 1975, 172, fig. 22: 10-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 140, fig. 96: 1-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 359, fig. 216: 16-17. SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a 482 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Ribatejo: Sampaio 1970 Denticula tenuis Kützing 1844{ XE "Denticula tenuis Kützing 1844" } Denticula tenuis Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 139, fig. 95: 4-15, fig. 100: 1517; Hustedt 1930 a, 381, fig. 723; Hustedt 1957, 334; Patrick et al. 1975, 22: 12-13; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 102, fig. 35: 1-5, 13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 252, fig. 67: 9, fig. 102: 4-5. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996a Asturias: Margalef 1950 a; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Budde 1929; Margalef 1958 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Belloc 1893; Cambra 1989 a Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Madrid-Moreno 1907; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Margalef 1954,1958 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Soria 2002 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Loscos & Pardo 1866; Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: 483 Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Zimmermann 1910 Denticula tenuis var. crassula (Naegeli) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Denticula tenuis var. crassula (Naegeli) Hustedt 1930" } Denticula tenuis var. crassula (Naegeli) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 381, fig. 724; Patrick et al. 1975, 22: 14-15; Germain 1981, 314, fig. 116: 6-7. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Cambra 1987 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Denticula tenuis var. frigida (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Denticula tenuis var. frigida (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Denticula tenuis var. frigida (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1896, 352, fig. 11: 46 b; Cleve-Euler 1952, 33, fig. 1405 k-m. SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Denticula tenuis var. inflata (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Denticula tenuis var. inflata (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Denticula tenuis var. inflate (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Van Heurck 1880-85, 159, fig. 49: 32-34; Cleve-Euler 1951, 33, fig. 1405 b-d. SPAIN: 484 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Denticula thermalis Kützing 1844{ XE "Denticula thermalis Kützing 1844" } Denticula thermalis Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 144, fig. 99: 1-10. = Denticula elegans var. thermalis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Denticula elegans var. thermalis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1896" } SPAIN: Lérida: Massanell 1966 Denticula valida (Pedicino) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Denticula valida (Pedicino) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Denticula valida (Pedicino) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 142, fig. 97: 9-17, fig. 98: 1-7. = Denticula elegans var. valida Pedicino 1867{ XE "Denticula elegans var. valida Pedicino 1867" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b GRUNOWIA Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "GRUNOWIA Rabenhorst 1864" } Grunowia sinuata Thwaites ex W. Smith 1856{ XE "Grunowia sinuata Thwaites ex W. Sm. 1856" } Grunowia sinuata Thwaites ex W. Smith 1856; Nitzschia sinuata (Thwaites in W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 176, fig. 60: 11; Hustedt 1930 a, 408, fig. 781; Germain 1981, 330, fig. 123: 4-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 52, fig. 39: 10-13, fig. 40: 18; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 318, fig. 100: 31. = Denticula sinuata Thwaites in W. Smith 1856{ XE "Denticula Thwaites in W. Smith 1856" } = Nitzschia tumida Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst 1861-1879{ XE "Nitzschia tumida Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst 1861-1879" } = Nitzschia sinuata (Thwaites in W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia sinuata (Thwaites in W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; García et al. 1999 485 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1956, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998, Margalef 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a; Dosset 1888 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991 Santander: Margalef 1958 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Grunowia solgensis (Cleve-Euler) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Grunowia solgensis (Cleve-Euler) Aboal comb. nov." } Nitzschia solgensis Cleve-Euler 1952; Cleve-Euler 1952, 67. Nitzschia sinuata var. delognei (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 53, fig. 40: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 138, fig. 51: 12-16; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 330, fig. 106: 12. Basionym: Nitzschia solgensis Cleve-Euler 1952; Cleve-Euler 1952, K. Sv. Vet.-Akad. Handl. ser. 4, 3(3): 67. = Nitzschia denticula var. delognei Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia denticula var. delognei Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" }; Van Heurck 1881, Syn. Diatom. Belgique, pl. LX, fig. 9. = Nitzschia sinuata var. delognei (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1980 = Nitzschia interrupta Hustedt 1927{ XE "Nitzschia interrupta Hustedt 1927" } = Grunowia moissacensis Heribaud 1903{ XE "Nitzschia sinuata var. delognei (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1980" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 486 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Ector 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Comments: Nitzschia interrupta Hustedt 1927 and Grunowia moissacensis (but with question mark) are synonyms according to Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1991), but Hustedt (1927) cites only N. moissacensis var. hedinii Meister as synonym of his N. interrupta and considers that N. moissacensis belongs to another species perhaps N. denticula (Compère, com. pers.). Grunowia tabellaria (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Grunowia tabellaria (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864" } Grunowia tabellaria (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864; Rabenhorst 1864: 146. Nitzschia sinuata var. tabellaria (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 409, fig. 782; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 53, fig. 39: 10-13; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 318, fig. 100: 32-33. = Denticula tabellaria Grunow 1862{ XE "Denticula tabellaria Grunow 1862" } = Nitzschia sinuata var. tabellaria (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Nitzschia sinuata var. tabellaria (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Margalef 1958; Sabater 1987 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Budde 1929 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a HANTZSCHIA Grunow 1877{ XE "HANTZSCHIA Grunow 1877" } Hantzschia amphioxys (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Hantzschia amphioxys (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Hantzschia amphioxys (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 168, fig. 56: 1-2; Hustedt 1930 a, 394, fig. 747; Hustedt 1957, 337; Schoeman 1973, 101; Germain 1981, 326, fig. 122: 2-10, Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 128, fig. 88: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 121, fig. 44: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 250, fig. 66: 12. Hantzschia abundans LangeBertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 75, fig. 85: 12-18, fig. 89: 1-6; fig. 90: 1-6; fig. 92: 1. 487 = Hantzschia abundans Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Hantzschia abundans Lange-Bertalot 1993" } = Hantzschia amphioxys var. genuina Grunow 1884{ XE "Hantzschia amphioxys var. genuina Grunow 1884" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1884 Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Alonso 1985 Gerona: De Delás 1883; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Pérez-Martínez & Sánchez-Castillo 1990 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: West 1911 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1927 b; Laguna 1877; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989, Aboal et al. 1994 Orense: Antelo 1991; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 a, 1978 b Valencia: Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991; Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Douro Litoral: Zimmnermann 1914 Minho: Silva 1950 Hantzschia amphioxys var. capitata O. Müller 1909{ XE "Hantzschia amphioxys var. capitata O. Müller 1909" } Hantzschia amphioxys var. capitata O. Müller 1909; Müller 1909, 34, fig. 26. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 488 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Hantzschia amphioxys var. maior Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Hantzschia amphioxys var. maior Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Hantzschia amphioxys var. maior Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 394, fig. 749. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1982, 1983 Hantzschia amphioxys var. vivax Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Hantzschia amphioxys var. vivax Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Hantzschia amphioxys var. vivax Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 394, fig. 750. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 Comments: Reported frtom Pyrenean region by Margalef (1948, 1953 b). Hantzschia distinctepunctata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921{ XE "Hantzschia distinctepunctata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921" } Hantzschia distinctepunctata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 131, fig. 88: 8-10; Ehrlich 1995, 121, fig. 44: 5-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 362, fig. 176: 13-15. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Hantzschia elongata (Hantzsch) Grunow 1880{ XE "Hantzschia elongata (Hantzsch) Grunow 1880" } 489 Hantzschia elongata (Hantzsch) Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 128, fig. 89: 12 a; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 102, fig. 35: 12-12 a; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 250, fig. 66: 14-15, fig. 67: 3. = Hantzschia amphioxys var. elongata (Hantzsch) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Hantzschia amphyoxis var. elongata (Hantzsch) Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Hantzschia fenestrata Hustedt 1949{ XE "Hantzschia fenestrata Hustedt 1949" } Hantzschia fenestrata Hustedt 1949; Hustedt 1949, 48, fig. 47-50. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Hantzschia marina (Donkin) Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Hantzschia marina (Donkin) Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Hantzschia marina (Donkin) Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 132, fig. 93: 1-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 363, fig. 178: 9-11. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Hantzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1959{ XE "Hantzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1959" } Hantzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1959; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 132, fig. 91: 1-4. = Nitzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Nitzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Granada: Pérez-Martínez & Sánchez-Castillo 1990 Huelva: Margalef 1976 490 Madrid: Margalef 1954, 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Hantzschia virgata (Roper) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 var. capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922{ XE "Hantzschia virgata (Roper) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 var. capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922" } Hantzschia virgata (Roper) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 var. capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 130, fig. 90: 1-8; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 365, fig. 176: 11-12. SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984 Hantzschia vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1877{ XE "Hantzschia vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1877" } Hantzschia vivax (W. Smith) M. Peragallo in Tempere & M. Peragallo 1908; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 129, fig. 91: 5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 365, fig. 177: 6-7. = Nitzschia vivax W. Smith{ XE "Nitzschia vivax W. Smith" } = Nitzschia amphioxys var. vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia amphioxys var. vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1862" } = Nitzschia amphioxys f. elongata Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia amphioxys f. elongata Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 NITZSCHIA Hassall 1845{ XE "NITZSCHIA Hassall 1845" } Nitzschia acicularioides Hustedt 1959{ XE "Nitzschia acicularioides Hustedt 1959" } Nitzschia acicularoides Hustedt 1959; Simonsen 1987 b, 461, fig. 688: 14-19; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 118, fig. 67: 1-3. 491 SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia acicularis (Kützing) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia acicularis (Kützing) W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia acicularis (Kützing) W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 123, fig. 85: 14. Nitzschia acicularis W. Smith; Hustedt 1930 a, 423, fig. 821; Hustedt 1957, 357; Schoeman 1973, 172; Germain 1981, 362, 137: 5-9. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Ávila: Margalef et al. 1976 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Puiggarí 1874; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Margalef 1954 Ciudad Real: Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000; Rojo 1996 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef 1954, 1958; Planas 1973; Tomás 1987; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Leighton 1980 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970; Rojo & Álvarez-Cobelas 1994; Romo & Becarés 1998 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a Navarra: Margalef 1946 a; Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Toja 1980 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Martín-Bustamante 1995 492 Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975; Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987 Sevilla: Toja 1984 Valencia: Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1888; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Nitzschia acidoclinata Lange-Bertalot 1976{ XE "Nitzschia acidoclinata Lange-Bertalot 1976" } Nitzschia acidoclinata Lange-Bertalot 1976; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 100, fig. 73: 1-8; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 258, fig. 70: 8-9. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia agnewii Cholnoky 1962 Nitzschia agnewii Cholnoky 1962; Cholnoky 1962, 94, fig. 18-19; Cholnoky 1966, 54, fig. 145; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, fig. 33: 25-27 A; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 367, fig. 207: 17. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia agnita Hustedt 1957{ XE "Nitzschia agnita Hustedt 1957" } Nitzschia agnita Hustedt 1957; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 117, fig. 82: 9- 11 A, 12-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 3675, fig. 210: 22-23. 493 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia alpina Hustedt 1943 emend Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Nitzschia alpina Hustedt 1943 emend Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Nitzschia alpina Hustedt 1943 emend Lange-Bertalot 1980; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 101, fig. 74: 1-10; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 258, fig. 70: 24-29. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Nitzschia amphibia Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia amphibia Grunow 1862" } Nitzschia amphibia Grunow 1862; Van Heurck 1885, 184, fig. 68: 15-17; Hustedt 1930 a, 414, fig. 793; Hustedt 1957, 347; Schoeman 1973, 175; Germain 1981, 358, fig. 135: 32-37; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 108, fig. 78: 13-26; Ehrlich 1995, 122, fig. 51: 1-3. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990, Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Haering 1974 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Budde 1929; Nieto 1970; Velasco 1978 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal & Ross (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 494 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988, Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1991; Santos & Mesquita 1986 Nitzschia amphibia f. frauenfeldii (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Nitzschia amphibia f. frauenfeldii (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Nitzschia amphibia f. frauenfeldii (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 109, fig. 78: 25-26. SPAIN: Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Nitzschia amphibioides Hustedt 1942{ XE "Nitzschia amphibioides Hustedt 1942" } Nitzschia amphibioides Hustedt 1942; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 109, fig. 78: 27-29. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia amplectens Hustedt 1957{ XE "Nitzschia amplectens Hustedt 1957" } Nitzschia amplectens Hustedt 1957; Simonsen 1987 b, 444, fig. 600: 9-17; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 31, fig. 21: 5-7; Ehrlich 1995, 122, fig. 54: 10-11; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 368, fig. 200: 13-16. SPAIN: Córdoba: Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia angustatula Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Nitzschia angustatula Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Nitzschia angustatula Lange-Bertalot 1987; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 6-7, fig. 18: 1-4; Krammer & Lange Bertalot 1988, 48, fig. 36: 6-10, fig. 3: 6). 495 SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Nitzschia archibaldii Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Nitzschia archibaldii Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Nitzschia archibaldii Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980 b, 44, fig. 14-18, 115-121; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 115, fig. 81: 10-12. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia aremonica Archibald 1983 Nitzschia aremonica Archibald 1983; Archibald 1983, 237, fig. 359-360; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, fig. 18: 8-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 369, fig. 199: 13-15. = Nitzschia armoricana H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia aurariae Cholnoky 1966{ XE "Nitzschia aurariae Cholnoky 1966" } Nitzschia aurariae Cholnoky 1966; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 113, fig. 80: 16-21; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 369, fig. 210: 21. = Nitzschia alexandrina (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978{ XE "Nitzschia alexandrina (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978" } = Nitzschia elliptica var. alexandrina Cholnoky 1958{ XE "Nitzschia elliptica var. alexandrina Cholnoky 1958" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a 496 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia austriaca Hustedt 1959{ XE "Nitzschia austriaca Hustedt 1959" } Nitzschia austriaca Hustedt 1959; Simonsen 1987 b, 458, fig. 685: 15-22; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 34, fig. 70: 25-27. = Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Nitzschia bergii Cleve-Euler 1953{ XE "Nitzschia bergii Cleve-Euler 1953" } Nitzscchia bergii Cleve-Euler 1953; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 113, fig. 80: 10-15; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 370, fig. 210: 19-20. = Nitzschia ardua Cholnoky 1961{ XE "Nitzschia ardua Cholnoky 1961" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. ardua) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. ardua) Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. ardua) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. ardua) Nitzschia brevissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia brevissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia brevissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 30, fig. 22: 1-6. = Nitzschia parvula Lewis 1862 non W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia parvula Lewis 1862 non W. Smith 1853" } = Nitzschia obtusa var. brevissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Nitzschia obtusa var. brevissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 497 Nitzschia bryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1943{ XE "Nitzschia bryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1943" } Nitzschia bryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1943, Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 103, fig. 74: 27-30; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 258, fig. 70: 10-14. = Nitzschia frustulum var. bryophila Hustedt 1937{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum var. bryophila Hustedt 1937" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000 Nitzschia calcicola Aleem & Hustedt 1951 Nitzschia calcicola Aleem & Hustedt 1951; Aleem & Hustedt 1951, 18, fig. 4; Simonsen 1987, 366, fig. 551: 14-20; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, fig. 63: 4-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 372, fig. 209: 8-10. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 20003 Nitzschia capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922{ XE "Nitzschia capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922" } Nitzschia capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922; Hustedt 1930 a, 414, fig. 792; Hustedt 1957, 348; Simonsen 1987 a, 78, fig. 103: 6-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 88, fig. 62: 112 a, fig. 63: 1-3, 14; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 372, fig. 209: 2-7. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990 Nitzschia clausii Hantzsch 1860{ XE "Nitzschia clausii Hantzsch 1860" } 498 Nitzschia clausii Hantzsch 1860; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 31, fig. 19: 1-6 A; Germain 1981, 368, fig. 139: 7-9; Schoeman 1973, 179, fig. 6: 214; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 373, fig. 199: 8-10, fig. 200: 1-2. = Nitzschia sigma var. clausii (Hantzsch) Grunow 1878{ XE "Nitzschia sigma var. clausii (Hantzsch) Grunow 1878" } = Nitzschia curvula var. subcapitata Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia curvula var. subcapitata Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a Cádiz: Alonso 1985 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958 Ciudad Real: Rojo 1996 Gerona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Madrid: Dosset 1888 Málaga: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1988, 1989a Tarragona: Comin 1982, 1984; Margalef 1958 Sevilla: Alonso 1985 Toledo: Alonso 1985 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo & Miracle 1994 a; Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Comin et al. 1983; Dosset 1888 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998 Nitzschia closterium (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia closterium (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia closterium (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 424, fig. 822; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 124, fig. 87: 1-2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 374, fig. 212: 4-6; Güttinger 2001. = Cylindrotheca closterium Reimann & Lewin 1964{ XE "Cylindrotheca closterium Reimann & Lewin 1964" } 499 SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954 Huelva: Margalef 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Madrid: Nieto 1970 Málaga: Camacho-Muñoz 1975; Alonso García-Amilibia 1998 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989 a Tarragona: Comín & Ferrer 1978; Martín-Bustamante 1995 Toledo: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Armengol et al. 1975 Valencia: Romo 1991; Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Comín et al. 1983 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Pretus 1989 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Nitzschia communis Rabenhorst 1860{ XE "Nitzschia communis Rabenhorst 1860" } Nitzschia communis Rabenhorst 1860; Van Heurck 1885, 184, fig. 69: 32; Hustedt 1930 a, 417, fig. 798; Hustedt 1957, 348; Schoeman 1973, 180; Okuno 1974, 37, fig. 913-914; Germain 1981, 352, fig. 133: 3-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 110, fig. 79: 1-6; Ehrlich 1995, 124, fig. 54: 3-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 375, fig. 210: 5-10. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Margalef 1946 c Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Catalán 1986; Catalán & Ballesteros 1984; Margalef 1946 b; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Dosset 1888 (doubtful); Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Secall 1897 500 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Teruel: L. Rabenhorst in Loscos 1876-1877 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 (doubtful) Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Alta: Zimmermann 1910 Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Douro Litoral: Zimmermann 1910 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910 Nitzschia commutata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia commutata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia commutata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 175, fig. 59: 13-14; Hustedt 1930 a, 405, fig. 774; Hustedt 1957, 344; Germain 1981, 338, fig, 126: 11-13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 56, fig. 42: 1-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 375, fig. 195: 3-5. SPAIN: Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Sabater 1990 a Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Valencia: Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Nitzschia delicatissima Cleve 1897{ XE "Nitzschia delicatissima Cleve 1897" } Nitzschia delicatissima Cleve 1897; Cleve-Euler 1952, 93, fig. 1511 a-h; Hendey 1964, 283. SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 501 Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 175, fig. 60: 10; Hustedt 1930 a, 407, fig. 780; Germain 1981, 123: 7-8; Ehrlich 1995, 126, fig. 51: 6-11. SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as N. denticulata) Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 (as N. denticulata) Granada: Foged 1976 (as N. denticulata) Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1952 c (as N. denticulata) Lugo: West 1911 (as N. denticulata) Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a (as N. denticulata) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 (as N. denticulata) Valencia: Tomás 1987 (as N. denticulata) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Calado et al. 1991 Nitzschia desertorum Hustedt 1949{ XE "Nitzschia desertorum Hustedt 1949" } Nitzschia desertorum Hustedt 1949; Schoeman 1973, 182; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 98, fig. 70: 10-13; Ehrlich 1995, 126, fig. 53: 4-5, 7. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia dissipata (Kützing) Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia dissipata (Kützing) Grunow 1862" } Nitzschia dissipata (Kützing) Grunow 1862; Van Heurck 1885, 178, fig. 63: 1; Hustedt 1930 a, 412, fig. 789; Hustedt 1957, 346; Schoeman 1973, 183; Okuno 1974, 38, fig. 918-920; Gasse 1980, 76, fig. 58: 11-12; Germain 1981, 344, fig. 130: 1-10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 19, fig. 11: 1-14; Ehrlich 1995, 127, fig. 50: 6-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 316, fig. 99: 17, fig. 108: 32. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; García et al. 1999 SPAIN: 502 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Budde 1929; Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Comére 1894 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Nitzschia dissipata var. media (Hantzsch) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia dissipata var. media (Hantzsch) in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia dissipata var. media (Hantzsch) Grunow 1881; Gasse 1980, 77, fig. 58: 6-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 19, fig. 11: 8-14. = Nitzschia media Hantzsch 1860{ XE "Nitzschia media Hantzsch 1860" } = Nitzschia tenuis var. media (Hantzsch) Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia tenuis var. media (Hantzsch) Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: 503 Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Nitzschia draveillensis Coste & Ricard 1980{ XE "Nitzschia draveillensis Coste & Ricard 1980" } Nitzschia acicularioides Archibald 1966 non Hustedt 1959; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 123, fig. 85: 5-6. = Nitzschia acicularioides Archibald 1966 non Hustedt 1959{ XE "Nitzschia acicularioides Archibald 1966 non Hustedt 1959" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Comments: This species with non equidistant central finulae is probably common but considered under N. acicularis. Nitzschia dubia W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia dubia W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia dubia W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 174, fig. 59: 9-12; Hustedt 1930 a, 403, fig. 770; Hustedt 1957, 342; Germain 1981, 338, fig. 128: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 55, fig. 41: 1-2; Ehrlich 1995, 127, fig. 47: 1-2; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 378, fig. 190: 7-8 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 b Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Madrid: Dosset 1888 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 504 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Nitzschia elegantula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia elegantula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia elegantula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 120, fig. 83: 20-24, 25-26; Ehrlich 1995, 127, fig. 51: 19-20; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 379, fig. 207: 10-13; Coste & Ector 2000, 381, fig. 2: 8-10. = Nitzschia microcephala var. elegantula Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Nitzschia microcephala var. elegantula Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987; Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia epithemioides Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia epithemoides Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia epithemioides Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 407, fig. 779; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 51, fig. 40: 1-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 379, fig. 179: 8-10. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. epithemioides) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf N. epithemioides) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. N. epithemioides) Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Tomás 1987; Ros & Aboal (in press) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 505 Nitzschia epithemioides var. disputata (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Nitzschia epithemoides var. disputata (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Nitzschia epithemioides var. disputata (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 51, fig. 40: 9-15. SPAIN: Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil & Almeida 1993 Nitzschia fasciculata (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia fasciculata (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia fasciculata (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 33, fig. 22: 12-14; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 380, fig. 200: 21-23. = Nitzschia sigma var. fasciculata Grunow 1878{ XE "Nitzschia sigma var. fasciculata Grunow 1878" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Nitzschia filiformis (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Nitzschia filiformis (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1896" } Nitzschia filiformis (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1896; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 27, fig. 19: 713, fig. 20: 1-7, 13-14; Ehrlich 1995, 128, fig. 49: 2-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 380, fig. 200: 3-8. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Hernández-Mariné 1978 b;Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press) Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Hernández-Mariné 1978 b; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Hernández-Mariné 1978 a; Tomás 1987 506 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Marco & Gaspar 1979 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Nitzschia filiformis var. conferta (Richter) Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Nitzschia filiformis var. conferta (Richter) Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Nitzschia filiformis var. conferta (Richter) Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 28, fig. 20: 1-7. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia flexa Schumann 1862{ XE "Nitzschia flexa Schumann 1862" } Nitzschia flexa Schumann 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 16, fig. 4: 6, fig. 9: 1-4. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Nitzschia fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } Nitzschia fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879; Hustedt 1930 a, 415, fig. 800; Hustedt 1957, 348; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 103, fig. 75: 1-22; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 27-28. Nitzschia romana (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Schoeman 1973, 184; Germain 1981, 356, fig. 135: 5-26; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 166, fig. 67: 44. = Nitzschia palea var. fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Nitzschia palea var. fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 507 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Secall 1897 Orense: Antelo 1991 Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida & Gil 1986; Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 Nitzschia fontifuga Cholnoky Nitzschia fontifuga Cholnoky SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia frequens Hustedt 1957 Nitzschia frequens Hustedt 1957; Hustedt 1957, 348, fig. 52-54; Simonsen 1987, 78, 445, fig. 103: 1, 10, fig. 662: 1-5; Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1997, 592; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 381, fig. 209: 25-28. = Nitzschia capitellata Hustedt partim (non Lectotypus) SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 184, fig. 68: 28-29; Hustedt 1930 a, 414, fig. 795; Hustedt 1957, 349; Schoeman 1973, 185; Germain 1981, 352, fig. 134: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 94, fig. 68: 1-19; Wendker 1990, 179-187, fig. 1-33; Ehrlich 1995, 128, fig. 52: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 382, fig. 209: 13-17. 508 ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Margalef 1980; Sabater 1987 b; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987; Margalef 1946 b; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970; Secall 1897 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987; Tomás 1987 ; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 1991 Nitzschia frustulum var. perpusilla (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum var. perpusilla (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia frustulum var. perpusilla (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 415; Hustedt 1957, 349, fig. 97-101. SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Nitzschia fruticosa Hustedt 1957{ XE "Nitzschia fruticosa Hustedt 1957" } 509 Nitzschia fruticosa Hustedt 1957; Hustedt 1957, 349, fig. 81-82; Germain 1981, 352, fig. 133: 612; Simonsen 1987 b, 445, fig. 661: 7-; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 86, fig. 60: 8-12. SPAIN: Avila: Margalef et al. 1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al. 1976 Cantabria: Cámara 1948-1949 León: Cámara 1948-1949 Orense: Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia gandersheimiensis Krasske 1927{ XE "Nitzschia gandersheimiensis Krasske 1927" } Nitzschia gandersheimiensis Krasske 1927; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 161, fig. 49: 6-11. SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Nitzschia gessneri Hustedt 1953{ XE "Nitzschia gessneri Hustedt 1953" } Nitzschia gessneri Hustedt 1953; Hustedt 1957, 350, fig. 58-62; Simonsen 1987 a, 394, fig. 593: 711; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 106, fig. 77: 11-14; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 316, fig. 99: 11-12. SPAIN: Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Nitzschia graciliformis Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978{ XE "Nitzschia graciliformis LangeBertalot & Simonsen 1978" } Nitzschia graciliformis Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 115, fig. 81: 8-9. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL: 510 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch 1860{ XE "Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch 1860" } Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 416, fig. 794; Hustedt 1957, 351; Gasse 1980, 78, fig. 58: 14; Germain 1981, 348, fig. 131: 6-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 93, fig. 66: 1-11; Ehrlich 1995, 129, fig. 53: 10-14; Lange-Bertalot 1996, 256, fig. 69: 10-13, fig. 106: 10. = Homoeocladia gracilis (Hantzsch) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Homoeocladia gracilis (Hantzsch) Kuntze 1898" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987a Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a; Willén 1960 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Cambra 1985, 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Varela 1984; Ector et al. 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Álvarez-Cobelas & Rojo 1990; Rojo & ÁlvarezCobelas 1994; Romo & Becarés 1998 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992; Margalef 1956 a , 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Budde 1929; Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal 2001; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987 Sevilla: Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Romo 1991; Soria 2002 Zamora: de Hoyos 1996 511 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988 Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch f. acicularioides Coste & Ricard 1980 Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch f. acicularioides Coste & Ricard 1980; Coste & Ricard 1980, 191, pl. 1, fig. 2. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Comments: This taxon is not valid because the typus was not designated and a latin diagnosis was not published. Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabenhorst 1860{ XE "Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabenhorst 1860" } Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabenhorst 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 415, fig. 797; Hustedt 1957, 351; Germain 1981, 354, fig. 134: 2-22, fig. 163: 3-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 101, fig. 73: 918; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996., 318, fig. 100: 7. = Nitzschia tenuis var. parva Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia tenuis var. parva Rabenhorst 1864" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a, 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1956 c; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Ector et al. 1992 512 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Nitzschia harderi Hustedt in Brendemühl 1949{ XE "Nitzschia harderi Hustedt in Brendemühl 1949" } Nitzschia harderi Hustedt in Brendemühl 1949; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 23, fig. 15. 1-4; Reichardt 1994, 127, fig. 24; Reichardt 1995, 90, fig. 1: 34. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Nitzschia heufleriana Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia heufleriana Grunow 1862" } Nitzschia heufleriana Grunow 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 28, fig. 13: 1-5 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Nitzschia homburgiensis Lange-Bertalot 1978{ XE "Nitzschia homburgiensis Lange-Bertalot 1978" } Nitzschia homburgiensis Lange-Bertalot 1978; Lange-Bertalot 1978, 650-651, fig. 3: 27-28, fig. 4: 40-41. Nitzschia thermalis var. minor Hilse 1863; Hustedt 1930 a, 403, fig. 772; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 64, fig. 49: 6, fig. 50: 4-9. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Gerona: Margalef 1954 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 513 Nitzschia hybrida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia hybrida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia hybrida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 406, fig. 778; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 61, fig. 46: 3-6, fig. 47: 1-3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 385, fig. 191: 12-14. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Nitzschia inconspicua Grunow 1862 pro parte (Lectotypus){ XE "Nitzschia inconspicua Grunow 1862 pro parte (Lectotypus)" } Nitzschia inconspicua Grunow 1862 pro parte (Lectotypus); Germain 1981, 356, fig. 134, fig. 135, fig. 165; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 95, fig. 69: 1-13; Ehrlich 1995, 130, fig. 52: 10-12. = Nitzschia (perpusilla Rabenhorst var.) inconspicua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Nitzschia (perpusilla Rabenhorst var.) incospicua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } = Nitzschia frustulum var. inconspicua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum var. inconspicua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } ANDORRA: García et al. 1999 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 514 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia intermedia Hantzsch ex Cleve & Grunow1880{ XE "Nitzschia intermedia Hantzsch ex Cleve & Grunow1880" } Nitzschia intermedia Hantzsch ex Cleve & Grunow1880; Hustedt 1957, 351; Schoeman 1973, 186; Germain 1981, 360, fig. 136: 2-11; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 87, fig. 61: 110;.Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 330, fig. 106: 11-11’. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Romo & Becarés 1998 (as cf. N. intermedia) Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Ector 1992 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991 Nitzschia lacunarum Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922{ XE "Nitzschia lacunarum Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922" } Nitzschia lacunarum Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 68, fig. 54: 4- 5 A; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 387. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 (as aff. N. lacunarum) Nitzschia lacuum Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Nitzschia lacuum Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Nitzschia lacuum Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980 b, 49, fig. 91-97, 138-141; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 107, fig. 78: 1-6. SPAIN: 515 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia lanceolata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia lanceolata W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia lanceolata W. Smith 1853; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 285, fig. 73: 20-21; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 389, fig. 194: 1-5. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Nitzschia lanceolata var. minor Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Nitzschia lanceolata var. minor Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Nitzschia lanceolata var. minor Van Heurck 1880-1885; Cleve-Euler 1952, 84, fig. 1491 d. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia lesbia Cholnoky 1963{ XE "Nitzschia lesbia Cholnoky 1963" } Nitzschia lesbia Cholnoky 1963; Cholnoky 1963, 73, fig. 93. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia liebetruthii Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia liebertruthii Rabenhorst 1864" } 516 Nitzschia liebetruthii Rabenhorst 1864; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 96, fig. 69: 14-32; Ehrlich 1995, 131, fig. 54: 12-13 Ehrlich 1995, 131, fig. 54: 12-13 Ehrlich 1995, 131, fig. 54: 1213; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 390, fig. 209: 11, 21-23. SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia linearis (C.A. Agardh) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia linearis (C. A. Agardh) W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia linearis (C. A. Agardh) W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 181, fig. 67: 13-15; Hustedt 1930 a, 409, fig. 784; Hustedt 1957, 345; Schoeman 1973, 192; Gasse 1980, 78, fig. 58: 9-10, 15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 69, fig. 55: 1-10; Ehrlich 1995, 132, fig. 50: 1-3. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef et al. 1976 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Ávila: Margalef et al. 1976 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Margalef et al. 1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992, 1995; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Margalef 1958 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a, 1958 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Huesca: Cambra 1987; Margalef et al. 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1976; Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Margalef 1954, 1956 c, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 517 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Haering 1984; Margalef 1949, 1958; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a; Margalef et al. 1976 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947; Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 (as cf.) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: González-Guerrero 1960; Margalef 1958; Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a, 1958 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Minho: Zimmermann 1909 Nitzschia linearis var. subtilis (Grunow) Hustedt 1923{ XE "Nitzschia linearis var. subtilis (Grunow) Hustedt 1923" } Nitzschia linearis var. subtilis (Grunow) Hustedt 1923; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 70, fig. 55: 7-10. = Nitzschia subtilis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia subtilis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona:Margalef 1944, 1958 Gerona: Margalef 1958 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Margalef 1945 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Balearic Islands: 518 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia linearis var. tenuis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia linearis var. tenuis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia linearis (C. A. Agardh) W. Smith var. tenuis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 410; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 70, fig. 55: 5-6. = Nitzschia tenuis W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia tenuis W. Smith 1853" } SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia littorea Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 var. parva Grunow 1880-85{ XE "Nitzschia littorea Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 var. parva Grunow 1880-85" } Nitzschia littorea Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 67, fig. 54: 133 A. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia longissima (Brébisson in Kützing) Ralfs ex Pritchard{ XE "Nitzschia longissima (Brébisson in Kützing) Ralfs ex Pritchard" } Nitzschia longissima (Brébisson in Kützing) Grunow 1863; Van Heurck 1885, 185, fig. 70: 1-2; Germain 1981, 364, fig. 137: 12; Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 34, fig. 39: 7-7 A; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 391, fig. 207: 6-7. SPAIN: Castellón: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Margalef 1958; Martín-Bustamante 1995 Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984; Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Soria 2002 519 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Nitzschia lorenziana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia lorenziana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia lorenziana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 185, fig. 70: 12; Hustedt 1930 a, 423; Germain 1981, 364, fig. 140: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 125, fig. 86: 6-10; Ehrlich 1995, 132, fig. 59: 1; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 392, fig. 210: 24-25, fig. 211: 3, fig. 212: 1-3. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cádiz: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Córdoba: Margalef et al. 1976 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Margalef et al. 1976 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Jaén: Margalef et al. 1976 Madrid: Margalef 1954, 1958 Salamanca: Margalef et al. 1976 Sevilla: Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Margalef et al. 1976 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Margalef et al. 1976 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Nitzschia macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Nitzschia macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 148, fig. 112: 6-10, fig. 113: 6. SPAIN: Canary Islands: La Palma: Lange-Bertalot 1993 Nitzschia microcephala Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Nitzschia microcephala Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } 520 Nitzschia microcephala Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878; Van Heurck 1885, 183, fig. 69: 21; Hustedt 1930 a, 414, fig. 791; Hustedt 1957, 352; Schoeman 1973, 193; Germain 1981, 358, fig. 135: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 120, fig. 83: 10-18; Ehrlich 1995, 133, fig. 51: 1718. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911; Varela 1984 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1958 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia. Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Trás-os-Montes: Zimmermann 1910, 1914 Nitzschia nana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia nana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } Nitzschia nana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 26, fig. 17: 4-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 394, fig. 201: 1, fig. 206: 15-18. = Nitzschia obtusa var. nana (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Nitzschia obtusa var. nana (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1985; Margalef 1956 c; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 521 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Vilaseca 1978 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia obtusa W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia obtusa W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia obtusa W. Smith 1853; Van Heurck 1885, 180, fig. 67: 1: Hustedt 1930 a, 442, fig. 817a; Germain 1981, 370, fig. 140: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 25, fig. 17: 1-2, fig. 18: 1; Ehrlich 1995, 133, fig. 48: 1-3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 396, fig. 201: 7-9. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal 1989 a; Budde 1929; Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987 (as N. obtusae); Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Sabater 1983 Cádiz: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985; Margalef et al. 1976 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1976 León: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Lugo: West 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Toledo: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990 Nitzschia ovalis Arnott ex Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia ovalis Arnott ex Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia ovalis Arnott ex Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 417, fig. 808; Hustedt 1957, 352; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 110, fig. 79: 7-11; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 397, fig. 207: 18-19. 522 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Lérida: Margalef 1954 Nitzschia palea (Kützing) W. Smith 1856{ XE "Nitzschia palea (Kützing) W. Smith 1856" } Nitzschia palea (Kützing) W. Smith 1856; Van Heurck 1885, 183, fig. 69: 22; Hustedt 1930 a, 416, fig. 801; Hustedt 1957, 352; Schoeman 1973, 194, fig. 7: 219, 224-226; Germain 1981, 350, fig. 132: 1-11; Ehrlich 1995, 133, fig. 53: 3, 6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 85, fig. 59: 1-24, fig. 60: 1-7. ANDORRA Carter 1970; García et al. 1999 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Willén 1960 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtfull) Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954, 1980; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Burgos: Budde 1929 Cáceres: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985 Cádiz: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985; Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985, 1998 (as cf. N. palea); Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000; Rojo 1996 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a; García de Emiliani 1973; Margalef 1946 b, 1954; Planas1973; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998 (as cf. N. palea); Margalef 1976 Huesca: Belloc 1893; Cambra 1987; Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Varela 1976; Ector et al. 1992, 1992 b Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Sabater & Roca 1992 Logroño: Velasco et al. 1999 a Lugo: Ector et al. 1992; West 1911 523 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Estévez & Álvarez-Cobelas 1984; Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1958; Margalef et al. 1976; Nieto 1970; Rojo & Álvarez-Cobelas 1991; Secall 1894, 1897; Velasco 1978; Velasco et al. 1996 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a ; Ros & Aboal (in press) Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Segovia: Budde 1929 Sevilla: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985; Budde 1929; Toja 1980 Tarragona: Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Miracle et al. 1984; Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Soria et al. 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Alonso García-Amilibia 1985; Dosset 1888; Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Nitzschia palea f. debilis Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988{ XE "Nitzschia palea f. debilis Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988" } Nitzschia palea f. debilis Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 86, fig. 60: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 256, fig. 69: 17-18’, fig. 100: 11-12. = Nitzschia palea f. debilis (Kützing) Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia palea f. debilis (Kützing) Grunow 1880" } = Nitzschia palea var. debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia palea var. debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Sabater 1987 a, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 524 Cuenca: Dasí & Miracle 1991 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Madrid: Romo & Becarés 1998 (as var. debilis) Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988 Nitzschia palea f. major Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988{ XE "Nitzschia palea f. major Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988" } Nitzschia palea f. major Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988; Krammer & Lange.Bertalot 1988, 85, fig. 59: 11-12. = Nitzschia palea f. major Rabenhorst 1864{ XE "Nitzschia palea f. major Rabenhorst 1864" } SPAIN: Gerona: Foged 1976 Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Germain 1981, 350, fig. 132: 21-22; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 85, fig. 59: 21-23. = Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris sensu Lange-Bertalot 1976 nec. Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris sensu Lange-Bertalot 1976 nec. Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1985; Sabater 1987 a Valencia: Miracle et al. 1984; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 (doubtful) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Nitzschia paleacea (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia paleacea (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } 525 Nitzschia paleacea (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1930, 416, fig. 807; Germain 1981, 349, fig. 132: 23-25; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 114, fig. 81: 1-7; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 334, fig. 108: 31. = Nitzschia subtilis var. paleacea Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia subtilis var. paleacea Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) Ávila: Margalef et al. 1976; Ortiz-Casas et al. 1983 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 b; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Madrid: Margalef et al. 1976 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: Margalef et al. 1976 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Toledo: Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Nitzschia paleaformis Hustedt 1950{ XE "Nitzschia paleaformis Hustedt 1950" } Nitzschia paleaformis Hustedt 1950; Simonsen 1987 a, 364, fig. 547: 20-30; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 92, fig. 65: 3-8 A. SPAIN: 526 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia pararostrata (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Nevo & Wasser 2000 Nitzschia pararostrata (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot in Nevo & Wasser 2000; Nevo & Wasser 2000, 320; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 398, fig. 185: 14-16. Nitzschia compressa var. pararostrata Lange-Bertalot 1988, fig. 37: 6-8; Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 164, fig. 48: 6-6’. = Nitzschia compressa var. pararostrata Lange-Bertalot 1988 = Nitzschia punctata var. rostrata sensu Krasske 1938 non Nitzschia punctata var. rostrata Krasske 1932 SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia parvula W. Smith non Lewis 1862{ XE "Nitzschia parvula W. Smith non Lewis 1862" } Nitzschia parvula W. Smith non Lewis 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 44, fig. 51: 10-11; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 398, fig. 195: 8-9. PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Comments: Zimmermann (1906) reported it without localities. Nitzschia pellucida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 Nitzschia pellucida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 63, fig. 47: 4-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 399, fig. 191: ?1-7, 11. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia perindistincta Cholnoky 1960{ XE "Nitzschia perindistincta Cholnoky 1960" } 527 Nitzschia perindistincta Cholnoky 1960; Cholnoky 1960, 101, fig. 304; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1987, 41, fig. 38: 1-22; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 399, fig. 207: 2023. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia perminuta (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903{ XE "Nitzschia perminuta (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903" } Nitzschia perminuta (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 99, fig. 72: 1- 23 A; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 258, fig. 70: 1-7. Nitzschia minutula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Germain 1981, 350, fig. 133: 1-1 bis, 2-2 bis. = Nitzschia frustulum var. minutula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum minutula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Nitzschia palea var. perminuta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia palea perminuta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Nitzschia hiemalis Hustedt 1943 = Nitzschia frustulum var. tenella Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia frustulum tenella Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } non Nitzschia tenella Brébisson ex W. Smith{ "Nitzschia tenella Brébisson ex W. Smith" } var. var. var. XE ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 Zamora: Robles Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Rino & Gil 1989 Nitzschia perspicua Cholnoky 1960 non Sovereign 1963 Nitzschia perspicua Cholnoky 1960 non Sovereign 1963; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 112, fig. 80: 1-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 399, fig. 207: 20-23. SPAIN: 528 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Nitzschia pseudofonticola Hustedt 1942{ XE "Nitzschia pseudofonticola Hustedt 1942" } Nitzschia pseudofonticola Hustedt 1942; Hustedt 1957, 353, fig. 83-90; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 92, fig. 65: 11-13. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Foged 1976 Nitzschia pumila Hustedt 1954{ XE "Nitzschia pumila Hustedt 1954" } Nitzschia pumila Hustedt 1954; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 115, fig. 81: 14-15; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 330, fig. 106: 8-9. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitszchia pura Hustedt 1954{ XE "Nitszchia pura Hustedt 1954" } Nitszchia pura Hustedt 1954; Simonsen 1987 a, 398, fig. 596: 8-16; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 75, fig. 58: 1-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 256, fig. 69: 19-23’, fig. 122: 6. ANDORRA: García et al. 1999 Nitzschia pusilla Grunow 1862 emend. Lange-Bertalot 1976{ XE "Nitzschia pusilla Grunow 1862 emend. Lange-Bertalot 1976" } Nitzschia pusilla Grunow 1862 emend. Lange-Bertalot 1976; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 111, fig. 79: 12-15; Ehrlich 1995, 134, fig. 54: 8-9, 16-19. SPAIN: Alicante: Rojo & Oltra 1986; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (doubtful) 529 Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Margalef et al. 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Comín 1982, 1984; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984, 1989; Rojo et al. 1986; Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a, 1995; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia recta Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1861-1879{ XE "Nitzschia recta Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1861-1879" } Nitzschia recta Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1861-1879; Hustedt 1930 a, 411, fig. 785; Hustedt 1957, 345; Germain 1981, 344, fig. 131: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 20, fig. 12: 1-11; Ehrlich 1995, 135, fig. 50: 4-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 316, fig. 99: 5-6. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Gerona: Margalef 1946 b, 1954 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) 530 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Salamanca: Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Gil & Almeida 1993 Nitzschia reversa W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia reversa W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia reversa W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 124, fig. 85: 7-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 402, fig. 210: 26-27. SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia rosenstockii Lange-Bertalot 1980{ XE "Nitzschia rosenstockii Lange-Bertalot 1980" } Nitzschia rosenstockii Lange-Bertalot 1980; Lange-Bertalot 1980 b, 52-53, ifg. 30-33, 133-136; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 116, fig. 81: 17-20 A. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia rostellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922{ XE "Nitzschia rostellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922" } 531 Nitzschia rostellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922; Gasse 1980, 79, fig. 59: 24-28, fig. 60: 4-7; Germain 1981, 358, fig. 135: 27-29; Simonsen 1987 a, 76, fig. 103: 1-5; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 119, fig. 67: 11. PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989 Nitzschia scalaris (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia scalaris (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia scalaris (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 409, fig. 783; Hustedt 1957, 345; Germain 1981, 330, fig. 123: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 34, fig. 25: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 404, fig. 205: 1-4. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Nitzschia scalpelliformis (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia scalpelliformis (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia scalpelliformis (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 26, fig. 18: 2-5, 7, 11-12; Ehrlich 1995, 136, fig. 48: 4-7, 10; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 404, fig. 202: 1-3, fig. 201: 10-12. = Nitzschia obtusa var. scalpelliformis Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Nitzschia obtusa var. scalpelliformis Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987; Aboal et al. 1989 a Albacete: Aboal 1988 Almería: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, Ros & Aboal (in press) Salamanaca: García- Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 532 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1987; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Nitzschia serpenticula Cholnoky 1968{ XE "Nitzschia serpenticula Cholnoky 1968" } Nitzschia serpenticula Cholnoky 1968; Cholnoky 1968, 79, fig. 148. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia sigma (Kützing) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia sigma (Kützing) W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia sigma (Kützing) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 420, fig. 813; Hustedt 1957, 356; Schoeman 1973, 200; Germain 1981, 368, fig. 139: 1-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 32, fig. 23: 1-9, fig. 24: 1; Ehrlich 1995, 137, fig. 55: 7-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 404, fig. 206: 1-10. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1990 a Castellón: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Madrid: Margalef 1954 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a; Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Margalef 1954; Martín-Bustamante 1995; Tomás 1987 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 533 Nitzschia sigma var. rigida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85{ XE "Nitzschia sigma var. rigida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85" } Nitzschia sigma var. rigida Grunow 1880-85; Cleve-Euler 1952, 75, fig. 1470 c, d. = Nitzschia rigida H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Nitzschia rigida H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Nitzschia sigma var. rigidula Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Nitzschia sigma var. rigidula. Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Nitzschia sigma var. rigidula (H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Cleve-Euler 1952, 75, fig. 1470 k. = Nitzschia rigida var. rigidula H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Nitzschia rigida var. rigidula H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 (doubtful) Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Nitzschia sigmaformis Hustedt 1955{ XE "Nitzschia sigmaformis Hustedt 1955" } Nitzschia sigmaformis Hustedt 1955; Hustedt 1955, 47, fig. 16: 2-3; Simonsen 1987 b, 424, fig. 634: 5-7, fig. 635: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, fig. 24: 7; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 4405, fig. 206: 19-20. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 (as cf. Nitzschia sigmaformis) Almería: Tomás 1987 (as cf. Nitzschia sigmaformis) Castellón: Tomás 1987 (as cf. Nitzschia sigmaformis) Gerona: Tomás 1987 (as cf. Nitzschia sigmaformis) Murcia: Tomás 1987 (as cf. Nitzschia sigmaformis) Nitzschia sigmoidea (Nitzsch) W. Smith 1853{ XE "Nitzschia sigmoidea (Nitzsch) W. Smith 1853" } 534 Nitzschia sigmoidea (Nitzsch) W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1957, 356; Gasse 1980, 79, fig. 57: 9-15; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 12, fig. 4: 1-2, fig. 5: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 137, fig. 59: 6-7. = Bacillaria sigmoidea Nitzsch 1816{ XE "Bacillaria sigmoidea Nitzsch 1816" } SPAIN: Álava: Margalef et al. 1976; González-Guerrero 1927 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Margalef et al. 1976 Asturias: Alonso Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Cambra 1989 a; Cambra & Perera 1989; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Cambra et al. 2000; Gónzalez-Guerrero 1930; Margalef 1946 c, 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Margalef et al. 1976 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958 Ciudad Real: Ortega-Mayagoitia & Rojo 2000 Córdoba: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b, 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976; Margalef et al. 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929; Elorrieta 1980; Haering 1974 Huesca: Ávila et al. 1984; Margalef et al. 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Margalef et al. 1976 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Margalef et al. 1976 Toledo: González-Guerrero 1927 b Valencia: Margalef et al. 1976; Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951, 1958 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1990; Gil 1988 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Nitzschia sociabilis Hustedt 1957{ XE "Nitzschia sociabilis Hustedt 1957" } 535 Nitzschia sociabilis Hustedt 1957; Hustedt 1957, 354, fig. 91-94; Simonsen 1987 b, 446, fig. 662: 12-18; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 119, fig. 83: 1-9. = Nitzschia subticola Germain 1981{ XE "Nitzschia subticola Germain 1981" } SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Nitzschia solita Hustedt 1953{ XE "Nitzschia solita Hustedt 1953" } Nitzschia solita Hustedt 1953; Simonsen 1987 a, 395, fig. 594: 20-21; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 99, fig. 71: 1-12; Ehrlich 1995, 138, fig. 54: 1-2. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Nitzschia subacicularis Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922{ XE "Nitzschia subacicularis Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922" } Nitzschia subacicularis Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922; Schoeman 1973, 201; Hustedt 1957, 357, fig. 55-56; Gasse 1980, 79, fig. 59: 21-23; Simonsen 1987 a, 78, fig. 97: 7-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 118, fig. 67: 4-10. SPAIN: Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia subcapitellata Hustedt 1939{ XE "Nitzschia subcapitellata Hustedt 1939" } Nitzschia subcapitellata Hustedt 1939; Hustedt 1957, 354, fig. 63-65; Germain 1981, 360, fig. 137: 1-4; Simonsen 1987 a, 262, fig. 385: 1-9;. SPAIN: 536 Valencia: Romo 1991; Romo & Miracle 1994 a Nitzschia sublinearis Hustedt 1921{ XE "Nitzschia sublinearis Hustedt 1921" } Nitzschia sublinearis Hustedt 1921; Hustedt 1930 a, 411, fig. 786; Okuno 1974, 39, fig. 921-922; Simonsen 1975 a, 59, fig. 77: 1-7. SPAIN: Barcelona: Noguerol 1979 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Nitzschia suchlandtii Hustedt 1943{ XE "Nitzschia suchlandtii Hustedt 1943" } Nitzschia suchlandtii Hustedt 1943; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 93, fig. 66: 12-16. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia supralitorea Lange-Bertalot 1979{ XE "Nitzschia supralitorea Lange-Bertalot 1979" } Nitzschia supralitorea Lange-Bertalot 1979; Lange-Bertalot 1979, 215, fig. 25-27, 76-78; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 97, fig. 70: 14-21. SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia tenerifa Lange-Bertalot 1993{ XE "Nitzschia tenerifa Lange-Bertalot 1993" } Nitzschia tenerifa Lange-Bertalot 1993; Lange-Bertalot 1993, 153, fig. 112: 1-5, fig. 113: 1-5. SPAIN: Canary Islands Tenerife: Lange-Bertalot 1993 537 Nitzschia terrestris (Petersen) Hustedt 1934{ XE "Nitzschia terrestris (Petersen) Hustedt 1934" } Nitzschia terrestris (Petersen) Hustedt 1934; Hustedt 1957, 357; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 30, fig. 22: 7-11. SPAIN: Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia thermalis (Ehrenberg) Auerswald in Rabenhorst 1861-1879 var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Nitzschia thermalis (Ehrenberg) Auerswald in Rabenhorst 18611879 var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885" } Nitzschia thermalis (Ehrenberg) Auerswald in Rabenhorst 1861-1879 var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885; Hustedt 1930 a, 403, fig. 771. SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1958; Catalán 1986 Gerona: Margalef 1958 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Nitzschia thermaloides Hustedt 1955{ XE "Nitzschia thermaloides Hustedt 1955" } Nitzschia thermaloides Hustedt 1955; Hustedt 1955, 44, fig. 15: 13-15; Simonsen 1987 b, 421, fig. 628: 11-14; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 59, fig. 44: 1-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 406, fig. 190: 13-15, fig. 195: 1-2. SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Cambra et al. 2000 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Nitzschia tropica Hustedt 1949{ XE "Nitzschia tropica Hustedt 1949" } Nitzschia tropica Hustedt 1949; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 104, fig. 75: 24-28, fig. 76: 1-7. 538 SPAIN: Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990 Nitzschia tubicola Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia tubicola Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } Nitzschia tubicola Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 90, fig. 63: 8-12, fig. 64: 1-16; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 407, fig. 209: 29-35. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Murcia: Aboal et al. 1996 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia umbonata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1978{ XE "Nitzschia umbonata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1978" } Nitzschia umbonata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1978; Gasse 1980, 80, fig. 58: 13; Germain 1981, 34, fig. 129: 7-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 65, fig. 51: 1-6 A; Ehrlich 1995, 139, fig. 47: 3-4. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Cambra et al. 2000 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Lérida: Comére 1894 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a (as cf. N. thermalis); Caballero 1946; Estévez & Álvarez-Cobelas 1984; Nieto 1970; Secall 1894, 1897 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Margalef 1958 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993; Gil et al. 539 1989-1990; Zimmermann 1910 Nitzschia valdecostata Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978{ XE "Nitzschia valdecostata LangeBertalot & Simonsen 1978" } Nitzschia valdecostata Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978; Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978, 58, fig. 16: 260-263, fig. 18: 269-270; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 121, fig. 84: 1-8. = Nitzschia amphibia var. thermalis Petersen 1930{ XE "Nitzschia amphibia var. thermalis Petersen 1930" } PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Nitzschia valdestriata Aleem & Hustedt 1951{ XE "Nitzschia valdestriata Aleem & Hustedt 1951" } Nitzschia valdestriata Aleem & Hustedt 1951; Hustedt 1957, 355, fig. 76-80; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 121, fig. 84: 9-12; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 407, fig. 203: 1921, fig. 207: 14-16. SPAIN: Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988 Nitzschia vermicularis (Kützing) Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860{ XE "Nitzschia vermicularis (Kützing) Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860" } Nitzschia vermicularis (Kützing) Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860; Hustedt 1930 a, 419, fig. 811; Hustedt 1957, 357; Germain 1981, 366, fig. 138: 5-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 14, fig. 4: 4-5, fig. 7: 1-7, fig. 8: 1-2. = Frustulia vermicularis Kützing 1834{ XE "Frustulia vermicularis Kützing 1834" } SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Burgos: Budde 1929 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Granada: Foged 1976 540 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a, 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1954, 1958; Nieto 1970 Sevilla: Casco 1990 Tarragona: Margalef 1954 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Alto Alentejo: Nauwerck 1962 Nitzschia vidovichii Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia vidovichii Grunow 1862" } Nitzschia vidovichii Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, 586, fig. 12: 32 a-c; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 283, fig. 72: 13; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, fig. 18: 6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 409, fig. 201: 2-3. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Nitzschia vitrea Norman 1861{ XE "Nitzschia vitrea Norman 1861" } Nitzschia vitrea Norman 1861; Van Heurck 1885, 181, fig. 67: 10; Hustedt 1930 a, 411, fig. 787; Hustedt 1957, 345; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 72, fig. 56: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 139, fig. 49: 8-9; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 409, fig. 194: 9-11. SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Madrid: Dosset 1888; Azpeitia 1911; Pardo 1935 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Budde 1929 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a 541 Nitzschia vitrea var. salinarum Grunow{ XE "Nitzschia vitrea var. salinarum Grunow" } Nitzschia vitrea var. salinarum Grunow; Hustedt 1930 a, 411; Germain 1981, 342, fig. 131:4-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 73, fig. 56: 3-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 409, fig. 193: 6-8, fig. 194: 8. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985; Trobajo 2003 TRYBLIONELLA W. Smith 1853{ XE "TRYBLIONELLA W. Smith 1853" } Tryblionella acuminata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Tryblionella acuminata W. Smith 1853" } Tryblionella acuminata W. Smith 1853; Nitzschia acuminata (W. Smith) Grunow 1878; Van Heurck 1885, 173, fig. 58: 16-17; Hustedt 1930 a, 401, fig. 763; Hustedt 1957, 340; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 44, fig. 34: 4-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 44, fig. 34: 4-6; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 44, fig. 34: 4-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 366, fig. 188: 1-3. = Nitzschia acuminata (W. Smith) Grunow 1878{ XE "Nitzschia acuminata (W. Smith) Grunow 1878" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; Pardo 1935 Tryblionella acuta (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella acuta (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Tryblionella acuta (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 677; Nitzschia acula Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 16, fig. 4: 7, fig. 8: 5- 8 A. Nitzschia acuta Hantzsch ex Cleve & Grunow 1880; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 281, fig. 72: 19; Germain 1981, 346, fig. 130: 11-12. = Nitzschia acuta Cleve 1878{ XE "Nitzschia acuta Cleve 1878" } = Nitzschia acuta (orthogr. instead acula) sensu H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908 et sensu auct. nonnull{ XE "Nitzschia acuta (orthogr. statt acula) sensu H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 18971908 et sensu auct. nonnull" } = Nitzschia acula Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1862{ XE "Nitzschia acula Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1862" } SPAIN: 542 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 (as N. acuta) Barcelona: Sabater 1982, 1983; Sabater 1990 a Gerona: Sabater 1987 a (as N. acuta) Granada: Foged 1976 (as N. acuta) Huelva: Margalef 1976 (as N. acuta) Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a (as N. acuta); Aboal & Llimona 1984 (as N. acuta) Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 (as N. acuta); Robles-Santos 1992 (as N. acuta) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989 (as N. acuta); Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 (as N. acuta) Tryblionella angustata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Tryblionella angustata W. Smith 1853" } Nitzschia angustata (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 402, fig. 767; Hustedt 1957, 341; Germain 1981, 336, 27: 10; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 48, fig. 36: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 123, fig. 45: 9-10; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 104, fig. 36: 2-5; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 322, fig. 102: 2, fig. 116: 7. = Nitzschia angustata (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia angustata (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Barcelona: Sabater 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a Huesca: Belloc 1893 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Tryblionella angustata var. acuta (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995 { XE "Tryblionella angustata var. acuta (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995 ." } Tryblionella angustata var. acuta (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995; Nitzschia angustata var. acuta Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 402, fig. 769. Nitzschia spinarum Lange-Bertalot 1996; LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 258, fig. 70: 30-33. 543 Basionym: Nitzschia angustata var. acuta Grunow 1880; Cleve & Grunow 1880, Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.- Akad. Handl., ser. 4, 17(2): 70{ XE "Nitzschia angustata var. acuta Grunow 1880" } = Nitzschia spinarum Lange-Bertalot 1996 = Nitzschia angustatula Lange-Bertalot 1987 pro parte{ XE "Nitzschia spinarum Lange-Bertalot 1996" } SPAIN: Granada: Foged 1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Tryblionella apiculata Gregory 1857{ XE "Tryblionella apiculata Gregory 1857" } Tryblionella apiculata Gregory 1857; Round et al. 1990, 678. Nitzschia constricta (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 43, fig. 35: 1-6; Ehrlich 1995, 125, fig. 45: 1-6, 14; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 377, fig. 187: 8-12. = Nitzschia apiculata (Gregory) Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia apiculata (Gregory) Grunow 1880" } = Nitzschia constricta (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia constricta (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Synedra constricta Kützing 1844{ XE "Synedra constricta Kützing 1844" } = Nitzschia dubia var. constricta (Kützing) Carruthers 1864{ XE "Nitzschia dubia var. constricta (Kützing) Carruthers 1864" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Tomás 1987; Aboal et al. 1996 b Almería: Sánchez-Castillo 1987; Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986, 1989 a; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Comére 1894 Madrid: Nieto 1970 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Tarragona: Comín 1982, 1984; Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Marco 1988 b 544 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Gil 1988 Tryblionella balatonis (Grunow) Pantocsek 1901{ XE "Tryblionella balatonis (Grunow)Pantocsek 1901" } Tryblionella balatonis (Grunow)Pantocsek 1901; Round et al. 1990,678. Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916 var. balatonis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 46, fig. 38: 1-4. = Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916 var. balatonis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916 var. balatonis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987" } = Nitzschia balatonis Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia balatonis Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Tryblionella calida (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella calida (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Tryblionella calida (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990,678. Nitzschia calida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 40, fig. 30: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 123, fig. 45: 11-13; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 372, fig. 209: 2-7. = Nitzschia calida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia calida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow1880" } = Nitzschia tryblionella var. calida (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella var. calida (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885" } = Homoeocladia calida (Grunow) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Homoeocladia calida (Grunow) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL: 545 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Tryblionella coarctata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella coarctata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Tryblionella coarctata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 678. Nitzschia coarctata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 50, fig. 38: 13-15 A; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 374, fig. 186: 4-13. = Nitzschia coarctata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878{ XE "Nitzschia coarctata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878" } = Nitzschia mediterranea Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921{ XE "Nitzschia mediterranea Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921" } = Nitzschia punctata f. coarctata (Grunow) Hustedt 1957{ XE "Nitzschia punctata f. coarctata (Grunow) Hustedt 1957" } = Homoeocladia coarctata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Homoeocladia coarctata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Tryblionella compressa (Bailey) Poulin in Pulin et al. 1991{ XE "Tryblionella compressa (Bailey) Poulin in Poulin et al. 1991" } Tryblionella compressa (Bailey) Poulin in Poulin et al. 1991; Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 46, fig. 37: 1-10, fig. 38: 1-8; Ehrlich 1995, 125, fig. 47: 6-7; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 376, fig. 182: 3-4, fig. 185: 18-21. = Tryblionella punctata W. Smith 1853{ XE "Tryblionella punctata W. Smith 1853" } = Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916{ XE "Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916" } = Pyxidicula compressa Bailey{ XE "Pyxidicula compressa Bailey" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Tarragona: Comín 1984 546 Valencia: Piñón & Carrasco 1976 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998 Tryblionella debilis Arnott in O’Meara 1873{ XE "Tryblionella debilis Arnott in O’Meara 1873" } Tryblionella debilis Arnott in O’Meara 1873; Nitzschia debilis (Arnott) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow non Pantocsek 1902; Van Heurck 1885, 172, fig. 57: 19-21; Hustedt 1957, 339; Okuno 1974, 37, fig. 915-917; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 39, ffig. 27: 9-11; Ehrlich 1995, 126, fig. 46: 5-6; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 330, fig. 106: 4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 377, fig. 185: 11-13;. Nitzschia tryblionella var. debilis (Arnott) Hustedt 1913; Schoeman 1973, 181; Germain 1981, 334, fig. 126: 7-10. = Nitzschia tryblionella var. debilis (Arnott) Hustedt 1913{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella var. debilis (Arnott) Hustedt 1913" } = Nitzschia debilis (Arnott) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow non Pantocsek 1902{ XE "Nitzschia debilis (Arnott) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow non Pantocsek 1902" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Sabater 1987 b, 1990 a Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 Tryblionella gracilis W. Smith 1853{ XE "Tryblionella gracilis W. Smith 1853" } Tryblionella gracilis W. Smith 1853; Round et al. 1990, 679. Nitzschia tryblionella Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860; Van Heurck 1885, 171, fig. 57: 9-10, 15; Hustedt 1930 a, 399, fig. 757; Hustedt 1957, 338; Germain 1981, 334, fig. 125, 126; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 37, fig. 27: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 139, fig. 46: 3-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 406, fig. 179: 1-4, fig. 180: 5. 547 = Nitzschia tryblionella Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860" } = Tryblionella hantzschiana Grunow 1862{ XE "Tryblionella hantzschiana Grunow 1862" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987; Aboal et al. 1994 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Margalef 1954; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Rojo 1996 Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986; Tomás 1987 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Margalef 1954 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 a; Dosset 1888; Azpeitia 1911 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989a; Aboal et al. 1996 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988 Tryblionella gracilis var. subsalina (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Tryblionella gracilis var. subsalina (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov." } Tryblionella gracilis var. subsalina (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov.; Nitzschia tryblionella var. subsalina (O'Meara) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1930 a, 399; Germain 1981, 334, fig. 126: 1-3. Basionym: Tryblionella subsalina O’Meara 1872, O’Meara 1872, Quart. Journ. Microscop. Sc. ,ser. 2, 12: 310 { XE "Tryblionella subsalina O’Meara 1872" } = Nitzschia tryblionella var. subsalina (O'Meara) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella var. subsalina (O'Meara) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: 548 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1989 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Tryblionella granulata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella granulata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } Tryblionella granulata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 678. Nitzschia granulata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879; Hustedt 1957, 340; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 45, fig. 35: 9-13; Ehrlich 1995, 129, fig. 47: 5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 383, fig. 189: 1-5 = Nitzschia granulata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879{ XE "Nitzschia granulata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879" } = Homoecladia granulata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898{ XE "Homoecladia granulata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989 Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow) Frenguelli 1942{ XE "Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow).Frenguelli 1942" } Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow) Frenguelli 1942; Round et al. 1990, 678. Nitzschia hungarica Grunow 1862; Van Heurck 1885, 174, fig. 58: 19-22; Hustedt 1930 a, 401, fig. 766; Hustedt 1957, 341; Germain 1981, 336, fig. 127: 1-7; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 42, fig. 34: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 130, fig. 45: 7-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 385, fig. 188: 110-11. = Nitzschia hungarica Grunow 1862{ XE "Nitzschia hungarica Grunow 1862" } = Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990" } ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003; Willén 1960 549 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Rojo & Oltra 1986 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 b, 1990 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cádiz: Budde 1929 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Aboal 1996 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1989 a, 1992; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987; Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 Granada: Foged 1976; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1954 Huelva: Alonso García-Amilibia 1998; Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Margalef 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1992 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Margalef 1954, 1958 Málaga: Camacho-Muñoz 1975; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Soria 2002 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Budde 1929; Casco 1990 Tarragona: Cambra 1989 a Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil & Almeida 1993 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Tryblionella hungarica var. linearis (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.{ XE "Tryblionella hungarica var. linearis (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov." } Tryblionella hungarica var. linearis (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.; Nitzschia hungarica var. linearis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Cleve-Euler 1952, 61, fig. 1435 b. Basionym: Nitzschia hungarica var. linearis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. Ser. 4, 17(2): 73{ XE "Nitzschia hungarica var. linearis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: 550 Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Tryblionella levidensis W. Smith 1856{ XE "Tryblionella levidensis W. Smith 1856" } Tryblionella levidensis W. Smith 1856; Round et al. 1990, 679. Nitzschia levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881; Hustedt 1957, 338, Schoeman 1973, 191; Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 37, fig. 28: 1-11, fig. 29: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 131, fig. 46: 7-8; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 389, fig. 180: 1-4. = Nitzschia tryblionella var. levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella var. levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } = Nitzschia levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Gerona: Sabater 1987 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 Murcia: Aboal 1988 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Tryblionella littoralis (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Mann i Round et al. 1990{ XE "Tryblionella littoralis (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Mann i Round et al. 1990" } Tryblionella littoralis (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990; Round et al. 1990, 678. Nitzschia littoralis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Hustedt 1957, 339; Germain 1981, 334, fig. 125: 3-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 41, fig. 30: 6-10, fig. 31: 1-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 390, fig. 182: 7-11. = Nitzschia tryblionella var. littoralis (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881{ XE "Nitzschia tryblionella var. littoralis (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881" } = Nitzschia littoralis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia littoralis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Gerona: Trobajo 2003 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984 551 Tryblionella navicularis (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Tryblionella navicularis (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } Tryblionella navicularis (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Round et al. 1990, 679. Nitzschia navicularis (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880; Van Heurck 1885, 171, fig. 57: 1; Hustedt 1930 a, 401, fig. 763; Hustedt 1957, 340; Germain 1981, 336, fig. 127: 9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 45, fig. 35: 7-8; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 394, fig. 184: 15-18; Güttinger 2001. = Nitzschia navicularis (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880{ XE "Nitzschia navicularis (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880" } SPAIN: Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987; Trobajo 2003 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Comments: Reported by Varela (1982 a) from Galicia. Tryblionella scutellum W. Smith 1853{ XE "Tryblionella scutellum W. Smith 1853" } Tryblionella scutellum W. Smith 1853; Nitzschia circumsuta (Bailey) Grunow 1878; Van Heurck 1885, 174, fig. 59: 8; Germain 1981, 332, fig. 124; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 42, fig. 32: 1-4; Ehrlich 1995, 123, fig. 46: 9-10; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 373, fig. 208: 2-4. = Nitzschia circumsuta (Bailey) Grunow 1878{ XE "Nitzschia circumsuta (Bailey) Grunow 1878" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1954 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988 552 Tryblionella victoriae Grunow 1862{ XE "Tryblionella victoriae Grunow 1862" } Tryblionella victoriae Grunow 1862; Round et al. 1990, 679. Nitzschia levidensis f. victoriae Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 38, fig. 29: 1-5; Nitzschia levidensis var. victoriae (Grunow) Cholnoky; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 390, fig. 1816: 4-5. = Nitzschia levidensis var. victoriae (Grunow) Cholnoky 1966{ XE "Nitzschia levidensis var. victoriae (Grunow) Cholnoky 1966" } = Nitzschia levidensis f. victoriae Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988{ XE "Nitzschia levidensis f. victoriae Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988" } SPAIN: Gerona: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989 Family SURIRELLACEAE Kützing 1844{ XE "Family SURIRELLACEAE Kützing 1844" } CAMPYLODISCUS Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844{ XE "CAMPYLODISCUS Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844" } Campylodiscus bicostatus W. Smith in Roper 1854{ XE "Campylodiscus bicostatus W. Smith in Roper 1854" } Campylodiscus bicostatus W. Smith in Roper 1854; Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 237, fig. 51: 4-5; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, fig. 178: 1-6; H; Ehrlich 1995, 144, fig. 60: 1, 3-4. = Campylodiscus clypeus var. bicostatus (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Campylodiscus clypeus var. bicostatus (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988,1989 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1988, 1989 a; Ros & Aboal (in press) Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1982 Campylodiscus clypeus Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Campylodiscus clypeus Ehrenberg 1840" } Campylodiscus clypeus Ehrenberg 1840; Van Heurck 1885, 191, fig. 75: 1; H. Peragallo & 553 M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 237, fig. 51: 1-3; Hustedt 1930 a, 448, fig. 873; Hustedt 1957, 364; Germain 1981, 394, fig. 153: 3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 214, fig. 175: 3-4, fig. 177: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 145, fig. 60: 2; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 102, fig. 35: 1; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Carrillo et al. 1987; Tomás 1987 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Cambra 1989 a Huelva: Margalef 1976; López-Peral et al. 1991 León: Cámara 1948-1949 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1988, 1989 a Toledo: Armengol et al. 1975 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Campylodiscus echeneis Ehrenberg 1840{ XE "Campylodiscus echeneis Ehrenberg 1840" } Campylodiscus echeneis Ehrenberg 1840; Van Heurck 1885, 191, fig. 76: 1-2; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 238, fig. 52: 1-5; Hustedt 1930 a, 449, fig. 875; Hustedt 1957, 365; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 213, fig. 175: 11-2, fig. 176: 11-3; SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1944 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Huelva: Margalef 1976 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Campylodiscus hibernicus Ehrenberg 1845{ XE "Campylodiscus hibernicus Ehrenberg 1845" } Campylodiscus hibernicus Ehrenberg 1845; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 214, fig. 175: 5, fig. 179: 1-4, fig. 180: 1-7, fig. 181: 1-3; Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 102, fig. 35: 2-3. Campylodiscus noricus var. hibernicus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862; Grunow 1862, 439; Van Heurck 1885, 190, fig. 77: 3; Hustedt 1930 a, 447, fig. 872; Hustedt 1957, 364; Germain 1981, 554 394, fig. 153: 4-6. = Campylodiscus noricus var. hibernicus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862{ XE "Campylodiscus noricus var. hibernicus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Huesca: Belloc 1893 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Sevilla: Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Comments: Varela (1982 a) reported it from Galicia. Campylodiscus noricus Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Campylodiscus noricus Ehrenberg 1841" } Campylodiscus noricus Ehrenberg 1841; Grunow 1862, 432, fig. 10: 4-5; Hustedt 1930 a, 446, fig. 871; Hustedt 1957, 364; Germain 1981, 394, 153: 7-9; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 213, fig. 182: 1-5; Ehrlich 1995, 145, fig. 59: 5. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1944, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 b Burgos: Budde 1929 Ciudad Real: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 b, 1958 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Navarra: Margalef 1954, 1958 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a 555 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 CYMATOPLEURA W. Smith 1851{ XE "CYMATOPLEURA W. Smith 1851" } Cymatopleura elliptica (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851{ XE "Cymatopleura elliptica (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851" } Cymatopleura elliptica (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851; Van Heurck 1885, 168, fig. 55: 1; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 206, fig. 68: 9; Hustedt 1930 a, 426, fig. 825; Hustedt 1957, 358; Germain 1981, 374, fig. 142: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 170: fig. 119: 1-4; fig. 120: 1-6; fig. 121: 1-3; fig. 122: 3; Ehrlich 1995, 143, fig. 59: 2. = Surirella elliptica Brébisson ex specim in Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella elliptica Brébisson ex specim in Kützing 1844" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Sabater 1990 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Margalef et al. 1976 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 b Lérida: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Elorrieta 1980; Forti 1906; Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1927 b; Margalef et al. 1976; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Cymatopleura solea (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851{ XE "Cymatopleura solea (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851" } 556 Cymatopleura solea (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 259, fig. 68: 5-8; Van Heurck 1885, 168, fig. 55: 5-6; Hustedt 1930 a, 425, fig. 823 a; Hustedt 1957, 358; Germain 1981, 374, fig. 141: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 168, fig. 116: 1-4; fig. 117: 1-5; fig. 118: 1-8; fig. 122:4; Ehrlich 1995, 144, fig. 59: 3-4; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Albacete: Aboal 1989 a; Margalef et al. 1976 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Sabater 1987 a, 1987 b, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Badajoz: Margalef et al. 1976 Cáceres: Margalef et al. 1976 Cádiz: Margalef et al. 1976 Cantabria: Willén 1960 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Bolívar 1994; Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Cambra 1987, 1989 a Jaén: Aboal 1989 a; Margalef et al. 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Lérida: González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; González-Guerrero 1927 b, 1965; Margalef 1958 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Muñoz-Medina et al. 1974 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Margalef et al. 1976; Robles-Santos 1992 Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Soria: González-Guerrero 1926 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Toledo: Budde 1929 Valencia: Tomás 1987; Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Marco 1952, 1988 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1990; Gil et al. 1991; Zimmermann 1909 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Tras os Montes e Alto Douro: Margalef et al. 1976 Cymatopleura solea var. apiculata (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861{ XE "Cymatopleura solea var. apiculata (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861" } 557 Cymatopleura solea var. apiculata (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861; Grunow 1862, 466; Hustedt 1930 a, 426, fig. 823 c; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 169, fig. 118: 2, 4-8. SPAIN: Granada: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 STENOPTEROBIA Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896{ XE "STENOPTEROBIA Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896" } Stenopterobia anceps (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Stenopterobia anceps (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896" } Stenopterobia anceps (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 208, fig. 171: 1-4. = Surirella anceps Lewis 1863{ XE "Surirella anceps Lewis 1863" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1948, 1952 b SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Madrid: Margalef 1949 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Stenopterobia curvula (W. Smith) Krammer 1987{ XE "Stenopterobia curvula (W. Smith) Krammer 1987" } Stenopterobia curvula (W. Smith) Krammer 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 209, fig. 170: 1-2, fig. 171: 5-9, fig. 172: 1-3; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 266, fig. 74: 1-3, fig. 75: 1-3. Stenopterobia intermedia (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896; Hustedt 1930 a, 428, fig. 830; Germain 1981, 376, fig. 143: 4- 4 bis, 5. = Stenopterobia intermedia (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Stenopterobia intermedia (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Margalef 1944; Cambra et al. 2000 Gerona: Margalef 1956 c 558 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 La Coruña: Varela 1976, 1984 León: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Stenopterobia delicatissima (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896{ XE "Stenopterobia delicatissima (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896" } Stenopterobia delicatissima (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 210, fig. 170: 5-6, fig. 173: 1-8, fig. 174: 1-12; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 266, fig. 74: 7-8. Surirella delicatissima Lewis 1864; Hustedt 1957, 361. = Surirella delicatissima Lewis 1864{ XE "Surirella delicatissima Lewis 1864" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Ávila: Toro et al. 1993 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Sabater & Roca 1992 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Ector et al. 1992 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 SURIRELLA Turpin 1828{ XE "SURIRELLA Turpin 1828" } Surirella amphioxys W. Smith 1856{ XE "Surirella amphioxys W. Smith 1856" } Surirella amphioxys W. Smith 1856; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 189, fig. 138: 1-5, fig. 39: 1-8. Surirella moelleriana Grunow ex Möller 1868, 1881; Hustedt 1930 a, 435, fig. 842; Hustedt 1957, 360. = Surirella moelleriana sensu Germain 1981{ XE "Surirella moelleriana sensu Germain 1981" } SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987 Zamora: Robles-Santos 1992 559 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Surirella angusta Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella angusta Kützing 1844" } Surirella angusta Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1957, 360; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 187, fig. 133: 6-13, fig. 134. 6-10; Ehrlich 1995, 140, fig. 56: 3-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 330, fig. 106: 15. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Granada: Bolívar 1994; Linares-Cuesta 2003 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Orense: Antelo 1991; Ector 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoiral: Almeida 1998 Surirella angustata Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella angustata Kützing 1844" } Surirella angustata Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1930 a, 435, fig. 844-845; Schoeman 1973, 233; Okuno 1974, 40, fig. 923; Germain 1981, 384, fig. 152: 22;. = Surirella apiculata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Surirella apiculata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } = Surirella ovata var. apiculata Cleve-Euler 1952{ XE "Surirella ovata var. apiculata Cleve-Euler 1952" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985; Catalán 1986 Cádiz: Budde 1929 560 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Pardo 1924 Ciudad Real: Armengol et al. 1975 Gerona: Margalef 1958; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Margalef 1946 a Huelva: Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Nieto 1970 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Budde 1929 Tarragona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás 1987 Valencia: Pardo 1920; Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Cambra 1989 c, 1991 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990; Gil & Almeida 1993 Minho: Silva 1950 Surirella bifrons Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Surirella bifrons Ehrenberg 1843" } Surirella bifrons Ehrenberg 1843; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 196, fig. 145: 2-4, fig. 146: 14, fig. 147: 1-5, fig. 150: 4-6; Ehrlich 1995, 140, fig. 56: 5, 8. Surirella biseriata var. bifrons (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911; Hustedt 1930 a, 433, fig. 833; Hustedt 1957, 38; Schoeman 1973, 234. = Surirella biseriata var. bifrons (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911{ XE "Surirella biseriata var. bifrons (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1950; González-Guerrero 1950 Comments: Reported by Margalef (1948) from Pyrenean region. 561 Surirella birostrata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1912{ XE "Surirella birostrata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1912" } Surirella birostrata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1912; Hustedt 1930 a, 434, fig. 841; Germain 1981, 382, fig. 148: 7; Simonsen 1987 a, 27, fig. 15: 1-8; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 197, fig. 148: 1-4. SPAIN: Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Surirella biseriata Brébisson in Brébisson & Godey 1836{ XE "Surirella biseriata Brébisson in Brébisson & Godey 1836" } Surirella biseriata Brébisson in Brébisson & Godey 1836; Van Heurck 1885, 186, fig. 72: 1-3; Hustedt 1930 a, 432, fig. 831-832; Germain 1981, 380, fig. 145: 146; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 195, fig. 141: 1-3, fig. 142: 1-5, fig. 143: 1-9, fig. 144: 1-3, fig. 145: 1. SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Burgos: Budde 1929 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Belloc 1893 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Dosset 1888; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Budde 1929; Cela 1915 (dudosa); Azpeitia 1911; Laguna 1877 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: Gallego-Martín et al. 1993; García-Río et al. 1993 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Silva 1950; Zimmermann 1906 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1906 Surirella biseriata var. subacuminata (Van Heurck) Meister 1912{ XE "Surirella biseriata var. subacuminata (Van Heurck) Meister 1912" } 562 Surirella biseriata var. subacuminata (Van Heurck) Meister 1912; Cleve-Euler 1952, 105, fig. 1528 d-e. ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Surirella bohemica Maly 1895{ XE "Surirella bohemica Maly 1895" } Surirella bohemica Maly 1895; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 208, fig. 155: 2-9. SPAIN: Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003 Surirella brebissonii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Surirella brebissonii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Surirella brebissonii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987, 82, 85, fig. 1, 4-5, 9, 21-33; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 179, fig. 123: 4-5, fig. 126: 2-11, fig. 127: 1-13; Ehrlich 1995, 141, fig. 56: 1-2, fig. 57: 3; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 413, fig. 215: 8, fig. 217: 4-5;. = Surirella ovata sensu Hustedt 1930{ XE "Surirella ovata sensu Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Barcelona: Cambra et al. 2000 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: Sabater et al. 1990; Trobajo 2003 (as cf.) Granada: Bolívar 1994; Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil et al. 1989-1990 563 Surirella brebissonii var. kuetzingii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987{ XE "Surirella brebissonii var. kuetzingii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987" } Surirella brebissonii var. kuetzingii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987, 85-86, fig. 52-68; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 180, fig. 127: 1-8. = Surirella ovalis var. ovata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Surirella ovalis var. ovata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Asturias: Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a, 1990 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 a Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Cambra 1986; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 a Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003; Margalef 1946 a Huesca: Margalef 1954, 1958 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal et al. 1996 a; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Varela 1984 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993; Robles Santos 1992 Segovia: Margalef 1958 Tarragona: Tomás 1987 Valencia: Rojo & Miracle 1984; Rojo et al. 1986; Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles Santos 1992 Zaragoza: Cambra 1991 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998 Comments: Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996 partially transferred this taxon, in the concept of Hustedt 1950 to a new species: Surirella lacus-vulcani Metzeltin, Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1996 (Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 107, fig. 106: 17-18) and in the concept of Krasske to Surirella terricola Lange-Bertalot & Alles in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996 (Lange-Bertalot & 564 Metzeltin 1996, 107, fig. 106: 16). Surirella brebissonii var. punctata Krammer 1987{ XE "Surirella brebissonii var. punctata Krammer 1987" } Surirella brebissonii var. punctata Krammer 1987; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 180, fig. 127: 9-13. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1989 a Surirella brightwellii W. Smith 1853{ XE "Surirella brightwellii W. Smith 1853" } Surirella brightwellii W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 183, fig. 132: 1-8, fig. 133: 1-4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 414, fig. 218: 3-4. = Surirella ovalis var. brightwellii (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908{ XE "Surirella ovalis var. brightwellii (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Murcia: Ros & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Surirella brightwellii var. baltica (Schumann) Krammer 1977{ XE "Surirella brightwellii var. baltica (Schumann) Krammer 1977" } Surirella brightwellii var. baltica (Schumann) Krammer 1977; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1998, 184, fig. 133: 1-4. = Surirella baltica Schumann 1867{ XE "Surirella baltica Schumann 1867" } SPAIN: Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Surirella capronii Brébisson & Kitton 1869{ XE "Surirella capronii Brébisson & Kitton 1869" } Surirella capronii Brébisson & Kitton 1869; Cleve-Euler 1952, 110, fig. 1537; Ehrlich 1995, 141, fig. 57: 4. PORTUGAL: 565 Beira Litoral: Calado et al. 1991 Surirella constricta W. Smith 1851{ XE "Surirella constricta W. Smith 1851" } Surirella constricta W. Smith 1851; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 198, fig. 154: 1-5, fig. 155:1. = Surirella smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non Surirella constricta C. G. Ehrenberg 1838 non Surirella constricta (C. G. Ehrenberg) C. G. Ehrenberg 1854 non Surirella constricta Schumann 1862{ XE "Surirella smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non Surirella constricta C. G. Ehrenberg 1838 non Surirella constricta (C. G. Ehrenberg) C. G. Ehrenberg 1854 non Surirella constricta Schumann 1862" } SPAIN: Madrid: Margalef 1949 Surirella crumena Brébisson ex Kützing 1849{ XE "Surirella crumena Brébisson ex Kützing 1849" } Surirella crumena Brébisson ex Kützing 1849; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 182, fig. 129: 15; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 414, fig. 218: 6, fig. 217: 8-9. Surirella ovata var. crumena (Brébisson) Hustedt 1930; Van Heurck 1885, 187, fig. 71: 3; Hustedt 1930 a, 440, fig. 858-859; Hustedt 1957, 362; Germain 1981, 386, fig. 147: 1. = Surirella ovata var. crumena (Brébisson) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Surirella ovata var. crumena (Brébisson) Hustedt 1930" } SPAIN: Barcelona: Budde 1929 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 PORTUGAL: Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Surirella elegans Ehrenberg 1843{ XE "Surirella elegans Ehrenberg 1843" } Surirella elegans Ehrenberg 1843; Van Heurck 1885, 187, fig. 71: 3; Hustedt 1930 a, 440, fig. 858-859; Hustedt 1957, 362; Germain 1981, 386, fig. 147: 1; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 204, fig. 160: 5, fig. 161: 1-2, fig. 162: 1-7, fig. 163: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 264, fig. 73: 1-3. 566 SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Lérida: Dosset 1888 Madrid: Budde 1929; Azpeitia 1911; Madrid-Moreno 1907 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Sevilla: Casco 1990; Casco & Toja 1991 Segovia: González-Guerrero 1965 Zaragoza: Marco 1988 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988 Surirella fastuosa (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella fastuosa (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Surirella fastuosa (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Peragallo 1897- 1908, 248, fig. 58: 5-7; Cleve-Euler 1952, 125, fig. 1571 a; Hendey 1964, 288, fig. 40: 4; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 414, fig. 215: 1-3; Güttinger 2001. SPAIN: Almería: Tomás 1987 Murcia: Tomás 1987 Surirella gracilis Grunow 1862{ XE "Surirella gracilis Grunow 1862" } Surirella gracilis Grunow 1862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 188, fig. 136: 1-4 SPAIN: Asturias: Truán 1885 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Surirella linearis W. Smith 1853{ XE "Surirella linearis W. Smith 1853" } Surirella linearis W. Smith 1853; Hustedt 1930 a, 434, fig. 837-838; Hustedt 1957, 359; Germain 1981, 380, fig. 144: 1-14, fig. 145: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 198, fig. 149: 1-9, fig. 150: 1, fig. 151: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 260, fig. 71: 1-6. ANDORRA: Carter 1970; Margalef 1952 b 567 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Cantoral & Aboal (in press); Rojo & Oltra 1986 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Margalef 1950 a Barcelona: Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1958; Sabater 1983, 1987 a; Sabater & Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Cuenca: Margalef et al. 1976 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954, 1958; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Cambra 1987 La Coruña: Varela 1976 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Caballero 1946; Margalef 1949 Málaga: Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991 Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Valencia: Tomás 1987 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Douro Litoral: Silva 1991 Minho: Silva 1953; González-Guerrero 1949 Surirella linearis var. constricta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862{ XE "Surirella linearis var. constricta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862" } Surirella linearis var. constricta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862; Hustedt 1930 a, 434, fig. 839; Germain 1981, 380, fig. 144: 4-; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 260, fig. 71: 7, fig. 102: 9-10. ANDORRA: Carter 1970 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 568 Barcelona: Sabater 1983 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Zamora: de Hoyos 1996; Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b PORTUGAL: Baira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Minho: Zimmermann 1906 Surirella linearis var. helvetica (Brun) Meister 1912{ XE "Surirella linearis var. helvetica (Brun) Meister 1912" } Surirella linearis var. helvetica (Brun) Meister 1912; Hustedt 1930 a, 434, fig. 840; Germain 1981, 380, fig. 145: 1-4; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 199, fig. 151: 2-4. = Surirella helvetica Brun 1880{ XE "Surirella helvetica Brun 1880" } SPAIN: La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Valencia: Tomás 1987; Cantoral & Aboal (in press) PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991 Surirella minuta Brebisson in Kützing 1849{ XE "Surirella minuta Brebisson in Kützing 1849" } Surirella minuta Brebisson in Kützing 1849; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 186, fig. 127: 14, fig. 134: 2, 11-12, fig. 135: 1-14. Surirella ovata Kützing 1844; Hustedt 1957, 362. Surirella ovata var. pinnata (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930; Hustedt 1930 a, 442, fig. 865; Germain 1981, 390, fig. 152: 10-14. = Surirella ovalis var. minuta Van Heurck 1880-1885{ XE "Surirella ovalis var. minuta Van Heurck 1880-1885" } = Surirella ovata Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella ovata Kützing 1844" } = Surirella ovata var. pinnata (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930{ XE "Surirella ovata var. pinnata (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930" } ANDORRA: 569 Carter 1970 SPAIN: Álava: Aboal et al. 2003 Alicante: Aboal et al. 1996 b; Tomás 1987 Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958, 1980; Oliver & Bernis 1967; Catalán 1986; Sabater 1987 a; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Catalán 1986; Cambra 1989 a; Catalán & Ballesteros 1984; Sabater 1987 a Granada: Foged 1976 Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 Huelva: López-Peral et al. 1991; Margalef 1976 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; Vilaseca 1978 Madrid: Álvarez-Cobelas 1982 b; Nieto 1970 Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Toledo: Margalef 1947 Valencia: Soria 2002 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Zaragoza: Cámara 1948-1949; Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1910 Surirella ovalis Brébisson 1838{ XE "Surirella ovalis Brébisson 1838" } Surirella ovalis Brebisson 1838; Van Heurck 1885, 188, fig. 73: 2; Hustedt 1930 a, 441, fig. 860861; Hustedt 1957, 362; Germain 1981, 388, fig. 151: 1-12; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 178, fig. 125: 1-7, fig. 126: 1; Ehrlich 1995, 142, fig. 56: 6, fig. 57: 1-2; Witkowski, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 415, fig. 217: 1-3. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Alicante: Aboal et al. 1994 a; Budde 1929 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989 570 Barcelona: Budde 1929; Cambra & Rieradevall 1994; Margalef 1954, 1958; Noguerol 1979; Sabater 1990 a; Cambra et al. 2000 Cádiz: Budde 1929; Margalef et al. 1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Tomás 1987 Ciudad Real: Margalef 1947 Gerona: Cambra 1986, 1995; De Delás 1883; Margalef 1946 a, 1954; Sabater 1987 a; Sabater et al. 1990; Tomás 1987 Granada: Foged 1976 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Jaén: Aboal 1989 a Lérida: Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Gamundi 1911 Logroño: Cámara 1948-1949 Lugo: Margalef et al. 1976 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1965; Margalef 1958; Nieto 1970; Pardo 1935 Murcia: Aboal 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Aboal et al. 1994 a Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Segovia: Budde 1929; González-Guerrero 1965 Tarragona: Margalef 1958 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a; Robles-Santos 1992 Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Ribatejo: Zimmermann 1909 Surirella ovulum Hustedt 1942{ XE "Surirella ovulum Hustedt 1942" } Surirella ovulum Hustedt 1942; Germain 1981, 390, fig. 151: 13-16; Simonsen 1987 a, 299, fig. 446: 4-5. SPAIN: Gerona: Cambra 1985, 1986 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998 Estremadura: Zimmermann 1910 571 Surirella peisonis Pantocsek 1901{ XE "Surirella peisonis Panctocsek 1901" } Surirella peisonis Pantocsek 1901; Hustedt 1930 a, 441, fig. 862; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 183, fig. 131: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 142, fig. 57: 5-6; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 416, fig. 218: 7. SPAIN: Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984; Ros & Aboal (in press) Surirella pseudolinearis Krasske 1939{ XE "Surirella pseudolinearis Krasske 1939" } Surirella pseudolinearis Krasske; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 182, fig. 51: 2-5. SPAIN: La Coruña: Varela 1976 Surirella roba Leclercq 1983{ XE "Surirella roba Leclercq 1983" } Surirella roba Leclercq 1983; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 200, fig. 148: 5-9; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 264, fig. 73: 4-7. SPAIN: Guipúzcoa: Aboal et al. 2003 La Coruña: Ector et al. 1992 Lugo: Ector et al. 1992 Pontevedra: Ector et al. 1992 Vizcaya: Aboal et al. 2003 Surirella robusta Ehrenberg 1841{ XE "Surirella robusta Ehrenberg 1841" } Surirella robusta Ehrenberg 1841; Van Heurck 1885, 187, fig. 71: 1-2; Hustedt 1930 a, 437, fig. 850; Germain 1981, 384, fig. 149: 1-3; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 201, fig. 156: 1-5, fig. 157: 1-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 262, fig. 72: 1-2. = Surirella valida A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1875{ XE "Surirella valida A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1875" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b 572 SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Gerona: Cambra 1989 a; Margalef 1956 c Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 La Coruña: Varela 1976 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a Madrid: Elorrieta 1980; Azpeitia 1911; Margalef 1949 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Sevilla: Casco & Toja 1991 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Almeida 1998; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959 Douro Litoral: Branco et al. 1991 Minho: Nauwerck 1962; Zimmermann 1906 Surirella spiralis Kützing 1884{ XE "Surirella spiralis Kützing 1884" } Surirella spiralis Kutzing 1884; Van Heurck 1885, 189, fig. 74: 4-7; Hustedt 1930 a, 445, fig. 870; Germain 1981, 392, fig. 153: 1-2; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 206, fig. 168: 1-7; Ehrlich 1995, 142, fig. 58: 1-2. SPAIN: Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Cantabria: Margalef 1950 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998; Margalef 1954 Gerona: Margalef 1954, 1958 Guadalajara: Caballero 1929 Huesca: Cambra 1987 León: Gómez de Argüello 1942 Lérida: Cambra 1989 a; González-Guerrero 1927 a; Margalef 1954; Sabater & Roca 1992 Madrid: Azpeitia 1911; González-Guerrero 1927 b Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b; Aboal & Llimona 1984 Valencia: Tomás 1987 Zaragoza: Dosset 1888; Marco 1988 a Balearic Islands: 573 Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Surirella splendida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844{ XE "Surirella splendida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844" } Surirella splendida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 202, fig. 158: 13, fig. 159: 1-6, fig. 160: 3-4; Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 262, fig. 72: 3-4, fig. 106: 14. Surirella robusta var. splendida (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1885, Van Heurck 1885, 187, fig. 72: 4; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 255, fig. 67: 5; Germain 1981, 384, fig. 149: 2-3. = Surirella robusta var. splendida (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1885{ XE "Surirella robusta var. splendida (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1885" } ANDORRA: Margalef 1952 b SPAIN: Álava: González-Guerrero 1927 a Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Oliver & Bernis 1967 Cáceres: González-Guerrero 1928 a; Margalef et al. 1976 Castellón: Aboal et al. 1998 Gerona: González-Guerrero 1930 b; Margalef 1954 La Coruña: Margalef et al. 1976 Lérida: Margalef 1956 c Logroño: González-Guerrero 1926 Lugo: Margalef et al. 1976 Madrid: Caballero 1946; Azpeitia 1911 Navarra: Margalef 1946 a Orense: Margalef et al. 1976 Pontevedra: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b; Margalef et al. 1976 Sevilla: Margalef et al. 1976 Valencia: Pardo 1920 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a, 1956 b Balearic Islands: Ibiza: Margalef 1951 Menorca: Margalef 1952 a PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988, Gil et al. 1991 Trás-os-Montes: Nauwerck 1962 574 Comments: According to Margalef (1954) this species is common in Pyrenean area. Surirella striatula Turpin 1828{ XE "Surirella striatula Turpin 1828" } Surirella striatula Turpin 1828; Van Heurck 1885, 187, fig. 72: 5; Hustedt 1930, 445, fig. 869; Hustedt 1957, 364; Hendey 1964, 288, fig. 40: 2-3; Germain 1981, 392, 152: 23; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 190, fig. 140: 4-5; Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 416, fig. 216:5; Ehrlich 1995, 143, fig. 58: 4. SPAIN: Alicante: Tomás 1987 Albacete: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Almería: Tomás 1987 Asturias: Alonso-Fernández 1989; Truán 1885 Barcelona: Margalef 1954, 1958; Tomás & Sabater 1985 Castellón: Tomás 1987 Gerona: Tomás 1987 Málaga: Camacho-Muñoz 1975 Murcia: Aboal 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 a; Aboal et al. 1996 a Salamanca: García-Río et al. 1993 Zamora: Margalef 1956 a Zaragoza: Dosset 1888 Balearic Islands: Mallorca: Margalef 1953 a Menorca: Margalef 1952 a Surirella subsalsa W. Smith 1853{ XE "Surirella subsalsa W. Smith 1853" } Surirella subsalsa W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 181, fig. 128: 1-10. SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1988, 1989 a Surirella tenera Gregory 1856{ XE "Surirella tenera Gregory 1856" } Surirella tenera Gregory 1856; Hustedt 1930 a, 438, fig. 853; Hustedt 1957, 361; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 203, fig. 164: 1-4, fig. 165: 1-3; Ehrlich 1995, 143, fig. 58: 5-6. SPAIN: Gerona: Margalef 1948 Granada: Linares-Cuesta 2003; Sánchez-Castillo 1988 b; Sánchez-Castillo et al. 1989 Madrid: Margalef 1949 575 Murcia: Aboal 1989 a Valencia: Tomás 1987 PORTUGAL: Beira Baixa: Zimmermann 1906 Beira Litoral: Almeida 1998; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1989-1990, 1991; Nauwerck 1959 Minho: Silva 1953; Zimmermann 1906 Comments: Varela (1982 b) reported it from Galicia. Surirella tenera var. nervosa A. Schmidt 1874{ XE "Surirella tenera var. nervosa A. Schmidt 1874" } Surirella tenera var. nervosa A. Schmidt 1874; H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 256, fig. 67: 5; Hustedt 1930 a, 439, fig. 854-855; Germain 1981, 386, fig. 148: 1-3. SPAIN: Murcia: Aboal 1989 a, 1989 b PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral: Almeida-Rino & Gil 1989; Calado et al. 1991; Gil 1988; Gil et al. 1991 Surirella turgida W. Smith 1853{ XE "Surirella turgida W. Smith 1853" } Surirella turgida W. Smith 1853; Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 197, fig. 152: 1-5. PORTUGAL: Minho: Silva 1953 a 576 REFERENCES ABOAL, M. (1986): Flora algal de la rambla del Tinajón (río Segura, Murcia, SE de España.Limnética 2: 103-108. ABOAL, M. (1987): Flora algal epicontinental de la Cuenca del río Segura, Murcia. SE de España.- Ph. D. Thesis. Universidad de Murcia. ABOAL, M. (1988): Diatomées des cours d'eau saumâtres temporaires ou permanents du SE de L'Espagne.- Mém. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 10: 48-54. ABOAL, M. (1989 a): Aportaciones al conocimiento de las algas del SE de España. IV. Las diatomeas (Bacillariophyceae).- Acta Botanica Malacitana 14: 13-40. ABOAL, M. 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METZELTIN (2000): Diatom Flora of Marine Coasts I.- A. R. G. Gantner Verlag K. G. WOLF, M., W. SCHEFFLER & A. NICKLISCH (2002): Stephanodiscus neoastraea and Stephanodiscus heterostylos (Bacillariophyta) are one and the same species.- Diatom Research 17(2): 445-451. YANG, J. R. & H. C. DUTHIE (1993): Morphology and ultrastructure of teratological forms of the diatoms Stephanodiscus niagarae and S. parvus (Bacillariophyceae) from Hamilton Harbour (Lake Ontario, Canada).- Hydrobiologia 269/270: 56-66. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1906): Catálogo das Diatomaceas Portuguesas, I Centuria.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 5: 245-251. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1909): Catálogo das Diatomaceas Portuguesas, II e III Centuria.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 8: 89-103. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1910): Catálogo das Diatomaceas Portuguesas, IV Centuria.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 9: 95-102. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1914): Catálogo das Diatomaceas Portuguesas, Appendice.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 12: 115-124. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1915): Algumas Diatomaceas novas ou curiosas.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 13: 33-36. ZIMMERMANN, C. (1917). Algumas Diatomaceas novas ou curiosas. II.- Brotéria, Série Botânica 15: 5-7. 612 NOMENCLATURAL PROPOSALS Achnanthidium fulla (Carter) Aboal comb. nov. Achnanthidium subsalsum (J. B. Petersen) Aboal comb. nov. Cosmioneis pusilla var. incognita (Lange-Bertalot) Aboal comb. nov. Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844 var. media (Meister) Aboal comb. nov. Ctenophora pulchella var. lanceolada (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov. Diadesmis contenta var. parallela (Petersen) Aboal comb. nov. Eunotia bilunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov. Fragilariforma virescens var. elliptica (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov. Gomphonema angustum var. lunatum (Germain) Aboal comb. nov. Grunowia solgensis (Cleve-Euler) Aboal comb. nov. Karayevia oblongella (Oestrup) Aboal comb. nov. Kolbesia gessneri (Hustedt)Aboal comb. nov. Luticola mutica Kützing var. lanceolata (Frenguelli) Aboal comb. nov. Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh var. subangularis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov. Parlibellus protractus var. ellipticus (Gallik) Aboal comb. nov. Parlibellus protractus var. subcapitatus (Wislouch & Poretzky) Aboal comb. nov Placoneis placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov. Planothidium conspicuum (A. Mayer) Aboal comb. nov. Psammothidium curtissimum (J. R. Carter) Aboal comb. nov. Psammothidium hustedtii (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov. Psammothidium montanum (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov. Psammothidium semiapertum (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov. Rossithidium nodosum (Cleve) Aboal comb. nov. Rossithidium petersenii (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Aboal comb. nov. Sellaphora joubaudii (Germain) Aboal comb. nov. Sellaphora pupula var rostrata (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov. Staurosirella pinnata var. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Aboal comb. nov. Tabularia affinis var. acuminata (Grunow ) Aboal comb. nov. Tabularia grandis (Mereschkowsky) Aboal comb. nov. Tryblionella gracilis var. subsalina (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov. Tryblionella hungarica var. linearis (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria acus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria delicatissima var. angustissima (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. notata (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov. Ulnaria ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov. 613 INDEX OF TAXA (Synonyms are printed in italics) ACANTHOCERAS Honigmann 1909 (1910), 46 Acanthoceras zachariasii (Brun) Simonsen 1979, 46 Achanthes lanceolata var. minutissima Krasske 1938, 166 Achanthes submarina Hustedt 1956, 135 Achnantes brevipes var. intermedia (Kützing) Cleve 1895, 135 Achnantheiopsis distincta (Messikomer) LangeBertalot 1997, 165 Achnantheiopsis dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 165 Achnantheiopsis frequentissima (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 167 Achnantheiopsis grana (Hohn & Hellerman) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 142 Achnantheiopsis hauckiana (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1997, 167 Achnantheiopsis haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 168 Achnantheiopsis peragalli (Brun & Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 170 Achnantheiopsis pericava (Carter) LangeBertalot 1997, 171 Achnantheopsis delicatula (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1997, 164 Achnantheopsis engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) LangeBertalot 1997, 166 Achnanthes affinis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 138 Achnanthes alpestris (Brun) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 157 Achnanthes altaica (Poretzky) Cleve-Euler 1953, 173 Achnanthes amoena Hustedt 1952, 160 Achnanthes arenaria Amossé 1941, 135 Achnanthes austriaca Husted var. helvetica Hustedt 1933, 174 Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922, 156 Achnanthes austriaca Hustedt 1922 var. minor Hustedt 1930, 156 Achnanthes biasolettiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 139 Achnanthes biasolettiana var. jackii (Rabenhorst ) Cleve-Euler 1932, 142 Achnanthes biasolettiana var. subatomus Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 146 614 Achnanthes bioretii Germain 1957, 173 ACHNANTHES Bory 1822, 134 Achnanthes brevipes C. A. Agardh 1824, 135 Achnanthes brevipes var. parvula (Kützing) Cleve 1895, 137 Achnanthes cassida Carter 1970, 177 Achnanthes catenata Bily & Marvan 1959, 139 Achnanthes clevei Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 159 Achnanthes coarctata (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 140 Achnanthes conspicua Mayer 1919, 163 Achnanthes curtissima J. R. Carter 1963, 173 Achnanthes daonensis Lange-Bertalot in LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 174 Achnanthes daui Foged 1962, 164 Achnanthes delicatula (Kützing) Grunow 1880, 164 Achnanthes delicatula ssp. hauckiana (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980, 167 Achnanthes delicatula ssp. septentrionalis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 172 Achnanthes distincta Messikommer 1954, 165 Achnanthes elata (Leuduger-Fortmorel) Gandhi 1960, 136 Achnanthes engelbrechtii Cholnoky 1955, 166 Achnanthes exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 140 Achnanthes exilis Kützing 1833, 141 Achnanthes flexella (Kützing) Brun 1880, 156 Achnanthes flexella v. alpestris Brun 1880, 157 Achnanthes fulla Carter 1970, 142 Achnanthes gessneri Hustedt 1953, 160 Achnanthes gibberula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 147 Achnanthes grana Hohn & Hellerman 1963, 142 Achnanthes hauckiana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 167 Achnanthes helvetica (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 174 Achnanthes hintzii H. Lange-Beertalot & Krammer 1989, 178 Achnanthes hirta Carter 1970, 165 Achnanthes hungarica (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 162 Achnanthes hustedti (Krasske) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1966, 175 Achnanthes impexiformis Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 162 Achnanthes inflata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 136 Achnanthes inflata var. elata (LeudugerFortmorel) Hustedt 1937, 136 Achnanthes kranzii Lange-Bertalot in LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 143 Achnanthes krasskei Kobayasi & Sawatari 1986, 175 Achnanthes kryophila Petersen 1924, 143 Achnanthes lacus-vulcani Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 175 Achnanthes laevis Oestrup 1910, 157 Achnanthes laevis var. austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 156 Achnanthes laevis var. quadratarea (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 158 Achnanthes lanceolata (Brébisson ex Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 168 Achnanthes lanceolata f. ventricosa Hustedt 1914, 170 Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. dubia (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1991, 165 Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima Lange-Bertalot 1993, 167 Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. frequentissima var. frequentissima Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 167 Achnanthes lanceolata ssp. rostrata (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1991, 171 Achnanthes lanceolata var. capitata O. Müller 1909, 168 Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887, 167 Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 165 Achnanthes lanceolata var. dubia Grunow sensu Van Heurck 1885 et auct. nonnull, 167 Achnanthes lanceolata var. elliptica Cleve 1891 sensu Straub 1985, 166 Achnanthes lanceolata var. rostrata Hustedt 1911, 171 Achnanthes lapidosa Krasske 1929, 163 Achnanthes lapponica (Hustedt) Hustedt 1933 sensu stricto, 158 Achnanthes linearis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 180 Achnanthes linearis f. curta H. L. Smith ex Boyer 1916, 180 Achnanthes linearis var. jackii (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 142 Achnanthes linearis var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 181 Achnanthes longipes C. A. Agardh 1824, 137 Achnanthes lucana Carter 1970, 177 Achnanthes marginulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 176 Achnanthes microcephala (Kützing) Cleve 1895, 144 Achnanthes microscopica (Cholnoky) LangeBertalot & Krammer 1989, 173 Achnanthes minutissima Kützing 1833, 144 Achnanthes minutissima v. jackii (Rabenhorst) Lange-Bertalot & Ruppel 1980, 142 Achnanthes minutissima var. affinis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 138 Achnanthes minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 144 Achnanthes minutissima var. macrocephala Hustedt 1937, 144 Achnanthes minutissima var. robusta Hustedt 1937, 142 Achnanthes montana Krasske 1929, 176 Achnanthes nodosa Cleve 1900, 180 Achnanthes oblongella Oestrup 1903, 159 Achnanthes oestrupii (Cleve- Euler) Hustedt 1930, 170 Achnanthes parvula Kützing 1844, 137 Achnanthes peragallii Brun & Héribaud 1893, 170 Achnanthes pericava Carter 1966, 171 Achnanthes perpusilla (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 177 Achnanthes petersenii Hustedt 1937, 181 Achnanthes ploenensis Hustedt 1930, 160 Achnanthes ploenensis v. gessneri (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 160 Achnanthes pusilla (Grunow) De Toni 1891, 181 Achnanthes pyrenaica Hustedt 1939, 146 Achnanthes pyropa Carter 1970, 181 Achnanthes quadratarea (Oestrup) LangeBertalot 1989, 158 Achnanthes rossii Hustedt 1954, 177 Achnanthes rostrata Oestrup 1903, 171 Achnanthes saccula Carter in Carter & BaileyWatts 1981, 177 Achnanthes saxonica Krasske ex Hustedt 1933, 159 Achnanthes septentrionalis Oestrup 1910, 172 615 Achnanthes silvahercynia Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 163 Achnanthes sphacelata Carter 1970, 137 Achnanthes subatomoides (Hustedt) LangeBertalot & Archibald in Krammer & LangeBertalot 1985, 178 Achnanthes subatomus Hustedt 1939, 146 Achnanthes subhudsonis Hustedt 1921, 137 Achnanthes subsalsa J. B. Petersen 1928, 147 Achnanthes subsalsoides Hustedt 1933, 147 Achnanthes subsalsoides var. sterwensis Germain & Chaumont 1976, 147 Achnanthes suchlandtii Hustedt 1933, 161 Achnanthes sutura Carter 1970, 179 Achnanthes swazi Cholnoky 1960, 177 Achnanthes thermalis (Rabenhorst) Schoenfeld 1907, 147 Achnanthes trinodis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 148 Achnanthes tuma Carter 1970, 138 Achnanthes umara Carter 1970, 179 Achnanthes ventralis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 179 Achnanthidium affine (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994, 138 Achnanthidium biasolettianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 139 Achnanthidium catenatum (Bily & Marvan) Lange-Bertalot 1999, 139 Achnanthidium clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995, 158 Achnanthidium coarctatum Brébisson in W. Smith 1855, 140 Achnanthidium delicatulum Kützing 1844, 164 Achnanthidium exiguum (Grunow) Czarnecki 1994, 140 Achnanthidium exilis (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 141 Achnanthidium fulla (Carter) Aboal comb. nov., 142 Achnanthidium granum (Hohn & Hellermann) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 142 Achnanthidium hungaricum Grunow 1863, 162 Achnanthidium jackii Rabenhorst 1861, 142 Achnanthidium krantzii (Lange-Bertalot) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 143 Achnanthidium kryophila (Petersen) Bukhtiyarova 1996, 143 ACHNANTHIDIUM Kützing 1844, 138 616 Achnanthidium lanceolatum Brébisson ex Kützing 1849, 168 Achnanthidium lineare W. Smith 1855, 144 Achnanthidium macrocephalum (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 144 Achnanthidium microcephalum Kützing 1844, 144 Achnanthidium minutissima var. cryptocephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 144 Achnanthidium minutissimum (Kützing) Czarneki 1994, 144 Achnanthidium pusillum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Czarnecki in Czarnecki & Edlund 1995, 181 Achnanthidium pyrenaicum (Hustedt) Kobayasi 1997, 146 Achnanthidium subatomus (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1999, 146 Achnanthidium subsalsum (J. B. Petersen) Aboal comb. nov., 147 Achnanthidium thermale Rabenhorst 1864, 147 Achnanthidium trinodis Arnott ex Ralfs in Pritchard, 148 ACTINOCYCLUS Ehrenberg 1837, 43 Actinocyclus ehrenbergi Ralfs in Pritchard var. ralfsii W. Smith) Hustedt 1930, 43 Actinocyclus normanii (Gregory ex Greville ) Hustedt 1957 f. subsalsa (Jublin-Daunfelt) Hustedt 1957, 44 Actinocyclus roperi (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 44 Actinocyclus undulatus Bailey 1842, 43 ACTINOPTYCHUS Ehrenberg. 1839, 43 Actinoptychus undulatus (Bailey) Ralfs 1861, 43 Adlafia aquaductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Moser et al. 1998, 182 Adlafia bryophila (Petersen) Moser, LangeBertalot & Metzeltin. 1998, 182 Adlafia minuscula (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 183 Adlafia minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 183 ADLAFIA Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998, 182 AMPHIPLEURA Kützing 1844, 184 Amphipleura lindheimeri Grunow 1862, 184 Amphipleura micans (Lyngbye) Cleve 1894, 205 Amphipleura micans var. fragilis (Greville) Grunow in Cleve 1894, 205 Amphipleura pellucida (Kützing) Kützing 1844, 184 Amphipleura pellucida var. lindheimerii (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 184 Amphipleura rutilans (Trentepohl) Grunow, 205 Amphiprora alata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 273 Amphiprora costata Hustedt 1930, 274 Amphiprora duplex Donkin 1858, 275 Amphiprora ornata Bailey 1856, 274 Amphiprora paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 275 Amphiprora paludosa W. Smith 1853, 274 Amphora acutiuscula Kützing 1844, 185 Amphora affinis Kützing 1844, 192 Amphora altaica Poretzky 1933, 173 Amphora angusta (Gregory) Cleve 1895, 186 Amphora aponina Kützing 1844, 189 Amphora arcus Gregory 1854 var. sulcata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895, 186 Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858, 187 Amphora arenicola (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 187 Amphora atomus Kützing 1844, 338 Amphora bigibba Cleve 1894-1896, 187 Amphora bigibba var. interrupta Cleve 18941896, 187 Amphora binodis Gregory 1857 var. bigibba (Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 187 Amphora borealis Kützing, 188 Amphora capitata Brander 1933, 196 Amphora capitata Meister 1937, 196 Amphora castellata Giffen 1963, 191 Amphora cingulata Cleve 1878, 188 Amphora coffeaeformis (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844, 188 Amphora coffeaeformis var. acutiuscula (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 185 Amphora coffeaeformis var. aponina (Kützing) Archibald & Schoeman 1983, 189 Amphora coffeaeformis var. borealis (Kützing) Cleve 1895, 188 Amphora commutata Grunow 1880, 189 Amphora copulata (Kützing) Schoeman & Archibald 1986, 192 Amphora decussata Grunow 1867, 190 AMPHORA Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844, 185 Amphora exilissima Giffen 1966, 190 Amphora graeffeana Hendey 1973, 190 Amphora graeffii Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875, 190 Amphora graeffii var. minor H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 190 Amphora grevilleana Gregory 1857, 191 Amphora holsatica Hustedt 1930 sensu Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1986, 200 Amphora hyalina Kützing 1844, 191 Amphora hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885, 191 Amphora inariensis Krammer 1980, 191 Amphora libyca Ehrenberg 1840, 192 Amphora lineolata Ehrenberg (1838) 1843, 192 Amphora macilenta Gregory 1857 sensu CleveEuler 1953, 193 Amphora margalefii Tomás 1990 in Sabater et al. 1990, 193 Amphora margalefii Tomás var. lacustris Sánchez-Castillo 1993, 194 Amphora marina var. arenicola Grunow, 187 Amphora mexicana A. Schmidt 1875, 194 Amphora mexicana var. major Cleve-Euler 1953, 194 Amphora micrometra Giffen 1967, 194 Amphora montana Krasske 1932, 194 Amphora normanii Rabenhorst 1864, 195 Amphora ocellata var. cingulata Cleve 1894-96, 188 Amphora oligotraphenta Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996, 196 Amphora ostrearia Brébisson ex Kützing 1849, 196 Amphora ostrearia var. lineata Cleve 1895, 196 Amphora ovalis (Kützing) Kützing 1844, 196 Amphora ovalis var. affinis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 192 Amphora ovalis var. lybica (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895, 192 Amphora ovalis var. pediculus Kützing 1844, 198 Amphora pediculus (Kützing) Grunow ex A. Schmidt 1875, 198 Amphora proteus Gregory 1857, 199 Amphora sp. Germain 1981, 200 Amphora staurophora Juhlin-Dannfeldt 1882, 199 Amphora subcapitata (Kisselev) Hustedt 1959, 199 Amphora subholsatica Krammer 1997, 199 Amphora submontana Hustedt 1949, 195 Amphora sulcata A. Schmidt 1875, 186 Amphora tenera W. Smith 1853, 193 Amphora tenerrima Aleem & Hustedt 1951, 200 Amphora veneta Kützing 1844, 200 Amphora veneta var. capitata Haworth 1974, 196 617 ANEUMASTUS Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 201 Aneumastus minor (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1993, 201 Aneumastus stroesei (Oestrup) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 202 Aneumastus tuscula (Ehrenberg) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 202 Aneumastus tusculus f. minor (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 201 Anomoeneis vitrea var. lanceolata (Mayer) R. Fabri 1983, 207 Anomoenoeis sphaerophora var. sculpta (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1899, 204 Anomoeoneis brachysira (Brébisson in Rabenhorst) Grunow in Cleve 1895, 206 Anomoeoneis exilis (Kützing) Cleve 1895, 207 Anomoeoneis exilis f. lanceolata (Mayer) Hustedt 1959, 207 Anomoeoneis exilis var. lanceolata Mayer 1919, 207 ANOMOEONEIS Pfitzer 1871, 203 Anomoeoneis sculpta (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895, 204 Anomoeoneis serians (Brébisson) Cleve 1895, 208 Anomoeoneis serians var. brachysira (Brébisson) Cleve in Cleve & Möller 1882, 206 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871, 203 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora f. sculpta (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985, 203 Anomoeoneis sphaerophora var. güntheri O. Müller 1899, 204 Anomoeoneis variabilis (Ross) Reimer 1961, 208 Anomoeoneis zellensis (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 209 Astartiella bahusiensis (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 148 ASTARTIELLA Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin in G. Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1998, 148 Asterionella formosa Hassall 1855, 53 Asterionella formosa var. acaroides Lemmermann 1906, 54 ASTERIONELLA Hassall 1855, 53 Attheya zachariasii Brun 1894, 46 Aulacoseira alpigena (Grunow) Krammer 1990, 6 Aulacoseira ambigua (Grunow) Simonsen 1979, 6 618 Aulacoseira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Thwaites 1848, 7 Aulacoseira distans (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979, 7 Aulacoseira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Haworth 1990, 8 Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979, 9 Aulacoseira granulata f. curvata Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 11 Aulacoseira granulata var. angustissima (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979, 10 Aulacoseira islandica (O. Müller) Simonsen 1979, 11 Aulacoseira islandica var. helvetica O. Müller 1906, 12 Aulacoseira italica (Ehrenberg) Simonsen 1979, 12 Aulacoseira italica var. perminuta Cleve-Euler 1951, 13 Aulacoseira italica var. tenuissima (Grunow) Simonsen 1979, 14 Aulacoseira lirata (Ehrenberg) Ross in Hartley 1986, 14 Aulacoseira lirata var. alpigena (Grunow) Haworth 1990, 6 Aulacoseira pfaffiana (Reinsch) Krammer 1990, 14 Aulacoseira subarctica (O. Müller) Haworth 1990, 15 Aulacoseira subarctica f. recta (O. Müller) Krammer 1990 in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 15 AULACOSEIRA Thwaites 1848, 6 BACILLARIA Gmelin 1791, 479 Bacillaria paradoxa Gmelin 1791, 479 Bacillaria paradoxa var. tumidula (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) De Toni 1892, 480 Bacillaria paxillifer (O. F. Müller) Hendey 1951, 479 Bacillaria paxillifer var. tumidula (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 480 Bacillaria sigmoidea Nitzsch 1816, 535 Bacteriastrum delicatulum Cleve 1897, 46 Bacteriastrum hyalinum Lauder 1864, 46 BACTERIASTRUM Shadbolt 1853, 46 Berkeleya fragilis Greville 1827, 205 BERKELEYA Greville 1827, 204 Berkeleya micans Grunow in Van Heurck 188085, 205 Berkeleya rutilans (Trentepohl) Cleve 1894, 205 Berkella linearis Ross & Sims 1978, 282 Biddulphia aurita (Lyngbye) Brébisson & Godey 1838, 47 Biddulphia laevis Ehrenberg 1843, 48 Biddulphia mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) 1880, 48 Biddulphia pulchella S. F. Gray 1821, 47 BIDDULPHIA S. F. Gray 1821, 47 Biddulphia subaequa (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 47 Brachysira aponina Kützing 1836, 206 Brachysira brebissonii Ross in Hartley 1986, 206 BRACHYSIRA Kützing 1836, 206 Brachysira neoexilis Lange-Bertalot in LangeBertalot & Moser 1994, 207 Brachysira procera Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 207 Brachysira serians (Brébisson) Round & Mann 1981, 208 Brachysira serians var. thermalis (Grunow) Ubierna-León & Sánchez-Castillo 1991, 208 Brachysira vitrea (Grunow) Ross in Hartley 1986, 208 Brachysira zellensis (Grunow) Round & Mann 1981, 209 Caloneis aerophila Bock 1963, 209 Caloneis alpestris (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 210 Caloneis alpestris var. grunowi Meister 1912, 210 Caloneis amphisbaena (Bory de Saint Vicent) Cleve 1894, 210 Caloneis amphisbaena f. subsalina (Donkin) van der Werff & Huls 1957, 211 Caloneis amphisbaena var. subsalina (Donkin) Cleve 1894, 211 Caloneis bacillaris var. thermalis (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 218 Caloneis bacillum (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 211 Caloneis bacillum var. fontinalis (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 212 Caloneis bivittata (Pantocsek) Cleve 1894, 215 CALONEIS Cleve 1894, 209 Caloneis fontinalis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 212 Caloneis formosa (Gregory) Cleve 1894, 214 Caloneis hyalina Hustedt 1938, 212 Caloneis lanceolata Oestrup 1910, 283 Caloneis latiuscula (Kützing) Cleve 1894, 213 Caloneis lauta Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981, 213 Caloneis lepidula (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 213 Caloneis leptosoma (Grunow) Krammer 1985, 213 Caloneis molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985, 214 Caloneis obtusa (W. Smith) Cleve 1894, 214 Caloneis oregonica (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1966, 214 Caloneis permagna (Bailey) Cleve 1894, 214 Caloneis schroederi Hustedt 1922, 215 Caloneis schumanniana (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 215 Caloneis schumanniana var. biconstricta Grunow 1878, 215 Caloneis silicula (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 216 Caloneis silicula var. gibberula (Kützing) Cleve-Euler 1932, 217 Caloneis silicula var. limosa (Kützing) Van Landingham 1968, 366 Caloneis silicula var. minuta (Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885) Cleve 1894, 217 Caloneis silicula var. peisonis (Grunow) Krammer 1985, 217 Caloneis silicula var. truncatula Grunow, 217 Caloneis silicula var. tumida Hustedt 1909, 217 Caloneis subsalina (Donkin) Hendey 1951, 218 Caloneis tenuis (Gregory) Krammer 1985, 218 Caloneis thermalis (Grunow) Krammer 1985, 218 Caloneis undulata (Gregory) Krammer 1985, 219 Caloneis ventricosa (Ehrenberg) Meister 1912 var. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 219 Campylodiscus bicostatus W. Smith in Roper 1854, 553 Campylodiscus clypeus Ehrenberg 1840, 553 Campylodiscus clypeus var. bicostatus (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930, 553 Campylodiscus echeneis Ehrenberg 1840, 554 CAMPYLODISCUS Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844, 553 Campylodiscus hibernicus Ehrenberg 1845, 554 Campylodiscus noricus Ehrenberg 1841, 555 Campylodiscus noricus var. hibernicus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862, 555 Capartogramma crucicula (Grunow ex Cleve) Ross 1963, 405 Cavinula cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 219 Cavinula jaernefeltii (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 220 Cavinula lacustris (Gregory) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 220 619 Cavinula lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 220 CAVINULA Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 219 Cavinula pseudoscutiformis (Hustedt) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 221 Cavinula scutelloides (W. Smith), 221 Cavinula variostriata (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 221 CERATAULINA H. Peragallo ex Schütt 1896, 48 Cerataulina pelagica (Cleve) Hendey 1937, 48 CERATAULUS Ehrenberg 1843, 49 Cerataulus smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1844, 49 Ceratoneis arcus (Ehrenberg) Kützing, 55 Ceratoneis fasciola Ehrenberg 1839, 316 Chaetoceros ceratosporum Ostenfeld 1910, 50 CHAETOCEROS Ehrenberg 1844, 50 Chaetoceros gracilis Schütt 1895, 50 Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann 1898, 50 Chaetoceros simplex Ostenfeld 1901, 51 Chaetoceros wighamii Brightwell 1856, 51 Chamaepinnularia clamans (Hustedt) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 222 Chamaepinnularia evanida (Hustedt) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin1996, 222 CHAMAEPINNULARIA Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 222 Chamaepinnularia mediocris (Krasske) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 222 Chamaepinnularia soehrensis (Krasske) LangeBertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 223 Chamaepinnularia soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 223 Cocconeis diminuta Pantocsek 1901, 149 Cocconeis disculus (Schumann) Cleve in Cleve & Jentzsch 1882, 148 Cocconeis disculus var. diminuta (Pantocsek) Cleve-Euler 1953, 149 COCCONEIS Ehrenberg 1838, 148 Cocconeis euglypta C. G. Ehrenberg 1854, 153 Cocconeis hustedtii Krasske 1923, 175 Cocconeis lineata Ehrenberg 1843, 154 Cocconeis microscopica Cholnoky 1959 sensu Carter 1970, 173 620 Cocconeis molesta Kutzing 1844 var. crucifera Grunow 1881, 158 Cocconeis neodiminuta Krammer 1991, 149 Cocconeis neothumensis Krammer 1991, 149 Cocconeis pediculus Ehrenberg 1838, 150 Cocconeis placentula Ehrenberg 1838, 151 Cocconeis placentula var. euglypta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1884, 152 Cocconeis placentula var. klinoraphis Geitler 1927, 153 Cocconeis placentula var. lineata (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 153 Cocconeis placentula var. pseudolineata Geitler 1927, 154 Cocconeis quadratarea Oestrup 1910, 158 Cocconeis scutella v. parva (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 155 Cocconeis scutellum Ehrenberg 1838, 154 Cocconeis scutellum f. parva Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 155 Cocconeis scutellum var. parva (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895, 155 Cocconeis semiaperta Hustedt 1945, 178 Cocconeis stauroneiformis (W. Smith) Okuno 1957, 155 Cocconeis thienemannii Hustedt 1954, 175 Cocconeis thumensis Mayer 1919, 150 Cocconema gracilis Ehrenberg 1843, 263 Cocconema pusillum (Grunow) W. West & G. S. West 1911, 341 COSCINODISCUS Ehrenberg 1838, 42 Coscinodiscus hyperboreus Grunow 1884, 35 Coscinodiscus lacustris Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 34 Coscinodiscus lacustris var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Rattray 1890, 35 Coscinodiscus marginatus Ehrenberg, 42 Coscinodiscus nitidus Gregory 1857, 42 Coscinodiscus plicatus var. hyperboreus (Grunow) Cleve-Euler 1942, 35 Coscinodiscus radiatus Ehrenberg 1839, 43 Coscinodiscus rothii var. subsalsum (JuhlinDannfelt) Hustedt 1928, 44 Coscinodiscus striatus Kützing 1844, 29 Cosmioneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 224 COSMIONEIS Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 224 Cosmioneis pusilla (W. Smith) Mann & Stickle in Round et al. 1990, 224 Cosmioneis pusilla var. incognita (LangeBertalot) Aboal comb. nov., 224 Craspedostaurus amphoroides (Grunow) Cox 1999, 466 Craticula accomoda (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 225 Craticula ambigua (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 225 Craticula citrus (Krasske) Reichardt 1997, 226 Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844 var. media (Meister) Aboal comb. nov., 228 Craticula cuspidata (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 226 CRATICULA Grunow 1867, 225 Craticula halophila (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 228 Craticula halophiloides (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 2001, 229 Craticula minusculoides (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 2001, 229 Craticula molesta (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Willmann in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 230 Craticula molestiformis (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 2000, 230 Craticula submolesta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 230 CTENOPHORA (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986, 56 Ctenophora pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) Williams & Round 1986, 56 Ctenophora pulchella var. lanceolada (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov., 57 CYCLOPHORA Castracane 1878, 55 Cyclophora tenuis Castracane 1878, 56 Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round in Theriot et al. 1988, 15 Cyclostephanos invisitatus (Hohn & Hellerman) Theriot, Stoermer & Håkansson 1987, 16 Cyclostephanos novaezeelandiae (Cleve) Round in Theriot et al. 1988, 16 CYCLOSTEPHANOS Round in Theriot et al. 1987, 15 CYCLOTELLA (Kützing) Brébisson 1838, 17 Cyclotella alvarniensis (Wütrich) Straub & Aboal 1992, 17 Cyclotella antiqua W. Smith 1853, 17 Cyclotella atomus Hustedt 1937, 17 Cyclotella bodanica Grunow in Schneider 1878, 18 Cyclotella caspia Grunow in Schneider 1878, 18 Cyclotella catenata (Brun) Bachmann 1911, 18 Cyclotella chaetoceras Lemmermann 1900, 19 Cyclotella comensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 19 Cyclotella comensis sensu Manguin 1961, 29 Cyclotella comta (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849, 20 Cyclotella comta var. bodanica Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 18 Cyclotella comta var. glabriuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1988, 22 Cyclotella comta var. oligactis (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 27 Cyclotella comta var. radiosa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 27 Cyclotella costei Druart & Straub 1988, 20 Cyclotella cryptica Reimann, Lewin & Guillard 1963, 21 Cyclotella distinguenda Hustedt 1927, 21 Cyclotella dubia Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1956, 16 Cyclotella glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 1988, 22 Cyclotella glomerata Bachmann 1911, 22 Cyclotella hispanica Kiss, Hegewald & Ács 2002, 22 Cyclotella iris Brun & Héribaud 1893 var. cocconeiformis Brun & Héribaud 1893, 23 Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848, 24 Cyclotella kuetzingiana Thwaites 1848 var. radiosa Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874, 23 Cyclotella kuetzingiana var. caspia Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 18 Cyclotella meduanae Germain 1981, 23 Cyclotella melosiroides Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 19 Cyclotella meneghiniana Kutzing 1844, 23 Cyclotella minutula Kützing 1844, 32 Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek 1901, 25 Cyclotella oligactis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 27 Cyclotella operculata auct. non (C. A. Agardh) Brébisson 1928, 21 Cyclotella pseudostelligera Hustedt 1939, 26 Cyclotella punctata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 34 Cyclotella radiosa (Grunow) Lemmermann 1900, 26 Cyclotella rossii Håkansson 1990, 27 Cyclotella rotula Kützing 1844, 34 Cyclotella stelligera Cleve & Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 27 Cyclotella stelligera var. pseudostelligera (Hustedt) Haworth & Huxley 1986, 28 Cyclotella stelligera var. tenuis Hustedt 1945, 28 621 Cyclotella striata (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 28 Cyclotella striata var. radiosa M. Peragallo in Tempère & Peragallo 1907, 29 Cyclotella superba Fricke 1900 in A. Schmidt et al., 29 Cyclotella tecta Håkansson & Ross 1984, 21 Cyclotella tripartita Håkansson 1990, 29 Cylindrotheca closterium Reimann & Lewin 1964, 499 Cylindrotheca gerstenbergeri Rabenhorst 1859, 481 Cylindrotheca gracilis (Brébisson) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 480 CYLINDROTHECA Rabenhorst 1859, 480 Cymatopleura elliptica (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851, 556 Cymatopleura solea (Brébisson) W. Smith 1851, 556 Cymatopleura solea var. apiculata (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 557 CYMATOPLEURA W. Smith 1851, 556 Cymatosira belgica Grunow 1862 in Van Heurck, 51 CYMATOSIRA Grunow 1862, 51 Cymbella aequalis W. Smith in Greville 1855, 269 Cymbella affinis f. excisa Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 231 Cymbella affinis Kützing 1844, 231 Cymbella amphicephala Naegeli in Kützing 1849, 232 Cymbella ancyli Cleve 1902, 290 Cymbella angustata (W. Smith) Cleve 1894, 233 Cymbella aspera (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 233 Cymbella brehmii Hustedt 1912, 262 CYMBELLA C. A. Agardh 1830, 231 Cymbella caespitosa (Kützing) Brun 1880, 263 Cymbella cesatii Grunow 1881 ex A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959, 270 Cymbella cesatii var. paradoxa Geitler 1975, 270 Cymbella cistula (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878, 234 Cymbella cistula var. gibbosa Brun 1895, 235 Cymbella cuspidata Kützing 1844, 235 Cymbella cymbiformis C. A. Agardh 1830, 236 Cymbella cymbiformis var. nonpunctata Fontell 1917, 236 Cymbella delicatula Kützing 1849, 237 Cymbella diavola Carter 1971, 271 Cymbella diluviana (Krasske) Florin 1971, 357 622 Cymbella ehrenbergii Kützing 1844, 237 Cymbella excisa Kützing 1844, 231 Cymbella falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985, 271 Cymbella gastroides (Kützing) Kützing 1844, 233 Cymbella gracilis (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894, 263 Cymbella gracilis var. minuta (Hilse) Rabenhorst 1864, 265 Cymbella helvetica Kützing 1844, 238 Cymbella helvetica var. curta Cleve 1894, 238 Cymbella heteropleura (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 239 Cymbella hustedtii Krasske 1923, 239 Cymbella inaequalis (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1847, 237 Cymbella incerta (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 239 Cymbella lacustris (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1894, 264 Cymbella laevis Naegeli in Kützing 1849, 240 Cymbella lanceolata (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878, 240 Cymbella lata Grunow in Cleve 1894, 241 Cymbella latens Krasske 1937, 264 Cymbella leptoceros (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 241 Cymbella mesiana Cholnoky 1955, 265 Cymbella microcephala f. major Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 272 Cymbella microcephala Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 272 Cymbella minuta f. latens (Krasske) Reimer 1975, 264 Cymbella minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst 1862, 265 Cymbella minuta var. silesiaca (Bleisch) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975, 269 Cymbella monticola Hustedt 1949, 242 Cymbella naviculaceae Grunow 1881, 271 Cymbella naviculiformis (Auerswald) Cleve 1894, 242 Cymbella obtusiuscula (Kützing) Grunow 1875, 242 Cymbella parva (W. Smith) Wolle 1894, 243 Cymbella perpusilla Cleve 1895, 267 Cymbella prostrata (Berkeley) Cleve 1894, 267 Cymbella prostrata var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Reimer in Patrick & Reimer 1975, 261 Cymbella pusilla Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875, 341 Cymbella reichardtii Krammer 1985, 268 Cymbella reinhardtii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874, 243 Cymbella rupicola Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1881, 243 Cymbella silesiaca Bleisch in Rabenhorst 1864, 269 Cymbella similis Krasske 1932, 243 Cymbella simonsenii Krammer 1985, 244 Cymbella sinuata f. ovata Hustedt 1930, 446 Cymbella sinuata Gregory 1858, 446 Cymbella subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 244 Cymbella tumida (Brébisson) Van Heurck 18801885, 244 Cymbella tumidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875, 245 Cymbella turgida Gregory 1856, 245 Cymbella turgidula Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1875, 246 Cymbella ventricosa f. minuta (Hilse) Mereschkowsky 1906, 265 Cymbella ventricosa var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Meister 1912, 261 DACTYLIOSOLEN Castracane 1886, 44 Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle apud Hasle & E. Syvertsen in Tomas 1996, 44 Delphineis surirella (Ehrenberg) G. W. Andrews, 86 Denticula elegans Kützing 1844, 481 Denticula elegans var. thermalis (Kützing) Van Heurck 1896, 485 Denticula elegans var. valida Pedicino 1867, 485 Denticula eximia Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987, 482 Denticula kuetzingii Grunow 1862, 482 DENTICULA Kützing 1844, 481 Denticula ocellata W. Smith 1856, 481 Denticula subtilis Grunow 1862, 482 Denticula tabellaria Grunow 1862, 487 Denticula tenuis Kützing 1844, 483 Denticula tenuis var. crassula (Naegeli) Hustedt 1930, 484 Denticula tenuis var. frigida (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 484 Denticula tenuis var. inflata (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 484 Denticula thermalis Kützing 1844, 485 Denticula Thwaites in W. Smith 1856, 485 Denticula valida (Pedicino) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 485 Diadesmis bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 449 Diadesmis biceps (Grunow) Moser et al. 1998, 246 Diadesmis brekkaensis (J. B. Petersen) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 247 Diadesmis contenta (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 247 Diadesmis contenta var. biceps (Grunow) P. B. Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992, 247 Diadesmis contenta var. parallela (Petersen) Aboal comb. nov., 248 Diadesmis gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 248 Diadesmis gallica W. Smith 1857, 248 DIADESMIS Kützing 1844, 246 Diadesmis laevissima (Cleve) Mann 1990, 249 Diatoma anceps (Ehrenberg) Kirchner 1878, 58 Diatoma auritum Lyngbye 1819, 47 DIATOMA Bory de Saint Vincent 1824 nom. cons, 57 Diatoma ehrenbergii Kützing 1844, 58 Diatoma elongatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824, 61 Diatoma hyemalis (Roth) Heiberg 1863, 58 Diatoma hyemalis var. mesodon (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 59 Diatoma hyemalis var. quadratum (Kützing) Ross 1950, 59 Diatoma mesodon (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 59 Diatoma mesodon var. quadratum Kützing 1844, 59 Diatoma moniliformis Kützing 1833, 60 Diatoma tabulata C. Agardh 1832, 99 Diatoma tabulatun C. Agardh, 99 Diatoma tenue var. elongatum Lyngbye 1819, 61 Diatoma tenuis C. A. Agardh 1812, 61 Diatoma tenuis var. moniliformis Kützing 1833, 60 Diatoma vulgare Bory de Saint Vincent 1824, 62 Diatoma vulgaris var. ehrenbergii (Kützing) Grunow 1862, 58 Diatoma vulgaris var. producta Grunow 1862, 62 DICKIEIA Berkeley ex Kützing 1844, 249 Dickieia soodensis (Krasske) Reichardt 1997, 249 Dickieia subinflata (Grunow)Mann 1994, 250 Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) M. Schmidt 1899, 250 DIDYMOSPHENIA M. Schmidt 1899, 250 Diploneis aestiva Cleve 1894-1996, 254 Diploneis bomboides (A. Schmidt) Cleve, 251 Diploneis bombus Ehrenberg 1844, 251 623 Diploneis campylodiscus (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 251 Diploneis didyma (Ehrenberg ) Ehrenberg 1854., 252 DIPLONEIS Ehrenberg 1844, 251 Diploneis elliptica (Kützing) Cleve 1891, 252 Diploneis elliptica var. ladogensis Cleve 1891, 253 Diploneis fusca (Gregory) Cleve var. aestiva (Donkin) Hustedt 1937, 253 Diploneis gorjanovici (Pantocsek) Hustedt 1937, 254 Diploneis interrupta (Kützing) Cleve 1894, 254 Diploneis litoralis (Donkin) Cleve 1894, 254 Diploneis marginestriata Hustedt 1922, 255 Diploneis minuta Petersen 1928, 255 Diploneis nitescens (Gregory) Cleve 1894, 255 Diploneis oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve-Euler 1922, 256 Diploneis oculata (Brébisson) Cleve 1894, 256 Diploneis ovalis (Hilse) Cleve 1891, 257 Diploneis ovalis var. oblongella (Naegeli) Cleve 1894, 256 Diploneis parma Cleve 1891, 258 Diploneis petersenii Hustedt 1937, 258 Diploneis pseudovalis Hustedt 1930, 258 Diploneis puella (Schumann) Cleve 1894, 259 Diploneis smithii (Brébisson) Cleve 1894, 259 Diploneis smithii var. pumila (Grunow) Hustedt 1937, 260 Diploneis smithii var. recta M. Peragallo 1911, 260 Diploneis smithii var. rhombica Mereschkowsky 1902, 260 Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve, 251 Diploneis splendida (Gregory) Cleve var. puella (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894, 259 Diploneis vetula (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1894-96, 261 Diploneis weissflogii (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1984, 261 Discoplea comta Ehrenberg 1842, 20 DITYLUM Bailey 1861, 52 Ditylum brightwellii (West) Grunow in Van Heurck 1883, 52 Echinella flabellata Carmichael, 78 Ellerbeckia arenaria (Moore) Crawford 1988, 36 ELLERBECKIA Crawford 1988, 36 Encyonema ampliatum Krammer & LangeBertalot in Krammer 1997, 261 624 Encyonema auerswaldii Rabenhorst 1853, 261, 263 Encyonema brehmiforme Krammer 1997, 262 Encyonema brehmii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 262 Encyonema caespitosum Kützing 1849, 262 Encyonema caespitosum var. auerswaldii (Rabenhorst) Van Heurck 1885, 261 Encyonema gracile Rabenhorst 1853, 263 ENCYONEMA Kützing 1833, 261 Encyonema lacustre (C. A. Agardh) Mills 1934, 264 Encyonema latens (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 264 Encyonema mesianum (Cholnoky) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 265 Encyonema minutum (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 265 Encyonema paradoxum Kützing 1844, 267 Encyonema perpusillum (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 267 Encyonema prostratum (Berkeley) Kützing 1844, 267 Encyonema reichardtii (Krammer) Mann 1990, 268 Encyonema silesiacum (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 268 Encyonema ungerii Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959, 264 Encyonema ventricosum var. minutum (Hilse) A. Schmidt 1981, 265 Encyonopsis aequalis (W. Smith) Krammer 1997, 269 Encyonopsis cesatii (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1997, 270 Encyonopsis falaisensis (Grunow) Krammer 1997, 271 Encyonopsis grunowii Krammer 1997, 271 ENCYONOPSIS Krammer 1997, 269 Encyonopsis microcephala (Grunow) Krammer 1997, 271 Encyonopsis moseri Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1997, 273 Entomoneis alata (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1845, 273 Entomoneis costata (Hustedt) Reimer 1975, 273 ENTOMONEIS Ehrenberg 1845, 273 Entomoneis ornata (Bailey) Reimer 1975, 274 Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer 1975, 274 Entomoneis paludosa var. duplex (Donkin) Czarnecki & D. C. Reinke 1982, 275 Epithemia adnata (Kützing) Brébisson 1838, 468 Epithemia adnata var. porcellus (Kützing) Patrick 1975, 469 Epìthemia adnata var. saxonica (Kützing) Patrick 1975, 469 Epithemia alpestris W. Smith 1853 non Epithemia alpestris Kützing 1844, 471 Epithemia argus (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 470 Epithemia argus var. alpestris (W. Smith) Grunow 1862, 471 Epithemia argus var. goeppertiana Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861, 471 Epithemia gibberula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 477 Epithemia goeppertiana Hilse 1860, 471 EPITHEMIA Kützing 1844, 468 Epithemia porcellus Kützing 1844, 469 Epithemia saxonica Kützing 1844, 469 Epithemia sorex Kützing 1844, 471 Epithemia sorex var. gracilis Hustedt 1922, 472 Epithemia turgida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 472 Epithemia turgida var. granulata (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880, 473 Epithemia ventricosa Kützing 1844, 476 Epithemia zebra (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 468 Euccocconeis minuta var. alpestris (Brun) Cleve 1895, 157 Eucocconeis austriaca (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & S. I. Genkal 1999, 156 EUCOCCONEIS Cleve ex Meister 1912, 155 Eucocconeis flexella Hustedt 1930, 156 Eucocconeis laevis (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & S. I. Genkal 1999, 157 Eucocconeis molesta Cleve 1895, 157 Eucocconeis quadratarea (Oestrup) LangeBertalot 1999 in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 158 Eunotia alpina (Naegeli) Hustedt 1913, 125 Eunotia arcuata f. compacta Steinecke 1916, 131 Eunotia arcus Ehrenberg 1837, 112 Eunotia arcus var. bidens Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 113 Eunotia arcus var. curta Grunow 1862, 118 Eunotia arcus var. fallax Hustedt 1930, 114 Eunotia argus Ehrenberg 1843, 470 Eunotia bidens Ehrenberg 1843, 114 Eunotia bidentula W. Smith 1856, 114 Eunotia bigibba (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 130 Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934, 115 Eunotia bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills 1934 var. mucophila Lange-Bertalot, M. Nörpel & E. Alles 1991, 116 Eunotia bilunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov., 116 Eunotia bilunaris var. linearis (Okuno) LangeBertalot & Nörpel 1991, 116 Eunotia curvata (Kützing) Lagerstedt 1884, 115 Eunotia curvata var. linearis (Okuno) Kobayasi, Ando & Naguno 1981, 116 Eunotia denticulada (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864, 117 Eunotia diadema Ehrenberg 1838, 132 Eunotia diodon Ehrenberg 1837, 117 EUNOTIA Ehrenberg 1837, 112 Eunotia exgracilis A. Berg ex Cleve-Euler 1953, 118 Eunotia exigua (Brebisson ex Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 118 Eunotia exigua var. bidens Hustedt 1932, 118 Eunotia exigua var. compacta Hustedt 1930, 125 Eunotia faba Ehrenberg 1838, 119 Eunotia faba var. densestriata Oestrup 1910, 119 Eunotia fallax var. groenlandica (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot & Nörpel 1991, 121 Eunotia fidelensis Zimmermann 1915, 119 Eunotia flexuosa (Brébisson) Kützing 1849, 120 Eunotia flexuosa sensu auct. nonnull., 116 Eunotia flexuosa var. linearis Okuno 1952, 116 Eunotia formica Ehrenberg 1843, 120 Eunotia glacialis Meister 1912, 120 Eunotia groenlandica (Grunow) Nörpel-Sch. & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 121 Eunotia hexaglyphis Ehrenberg 1854, 121 Eunotia implicata Nörpel, Lange-Bertalot & Alles 1991, 122 Eunotia incisa Gregory 1854, 122 Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 123 Eunotia islandica Oestrup 1918, 117 Eunotia kochelensis O. Müller 1898, 119 Eunotia lapponica Grunow ex Cleve 1895, 123 Eunotia lunaris (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 115 Eunotia lunaris f. subarcuata (Nägeli) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 117 625 Eunotia lunaris var. bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 115 Eunotia lunaris var. capitata (Grunow) Schönfeldt 1907, 116 Eunotia major var. bidens (Gregory) Rabenhorst 1864, 124 Eunotia minor (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 123 Eunotia minuta Hilse ex Rabenhorst, 118 Eunotia monodon Ehrenberg 1843, 124 Eunotia monodon var. bidens (Gregory) Hustedt 1932, 124 Eunotia monodon var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953, 124 Eunotia monodon var. major (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930, 124 Eunotia muscicola Krasske var. tridentula Nörpel & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 125 Eunotia naegelii Migula in Thomé 1907, 125 Eunotia neofallax Nörpel-Schempp & LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 121 Eunotia nymanniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 (pro parte sensu Hustedt), 125 Eunotia ocellata Ehrenberg 1841, 470 Eunotia okarangoi Cholnoky 1966, 116 Eunotia paludosa Grunow 1862, 126 Eunotia paludosa var. groenlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1887, 121 Eunotia paludosa var. trinacria (Krasske) Nörpel 1991, 126 Eunotia papilio (Ehrenberg) Hustedt, 126 Eunotia parallela Ehrenberg 1843, 126 Eunotia pectinalis (Dillwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864 f. undulata, 128 Eunotia pectinalis (Dilwyn?, O. F. Müller?, Kützing?) Rabenhorst 1864, 126 Eunotia pectinalis var. minor (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 123 Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. impressa (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930, 122 Eunotia pectinalis var. minor f. intermedia Krasske ex Hustedt 1932, 123 Eunotia pectinalis var. rostrata Germain 1981, 128 Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenhorst 1864, 128 Eunotia pectinalis var. ventralis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911, 128 Eunotia pectinalis var. ventricosa Hustedt 1930, 128 Eunotia pectinoides Zimmermann 1915, 129 626 Eunotia polyglyphis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 122 Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 sensu lato, 129 Eunotia praerupta Ehrenberg 1843 var. biggiba (Kützing) Grunow f. biggiba Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 130 Eunotia praerupta var. bidens (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 114 Eunotia praerupta var. simplex M. Manguin in Bourrelly & Manguin 1941, 130 Eunotia pseudopectinalis Hustedt 1924, 130 Eunotia pseudopectinalis var. vasconiensis (M. Manguin) Sánchez-Castillo 1988, 130 Eunotia rhomboidea Hustedt 1950, 131 Eunotia robusta Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 var. tetraodon (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 131 Eunotia robusta var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Ralfs, 132 Eunotia robusta var. diodon Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 117 Eunotia septentrionalis Oestrup 1897, 131 Eunotia serra Ehrenberg 1837, 131 Eunotia serra var. diadema (Ehrenberg) Patrick 1958, 132 Eunotia subarcuatoides Alles, Nörpel & LangeBertalot 1991, 132 Eunotia submonodon Hustedt 1913 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874, 132 Eunotia sudetica O. Müller 1898, 132 Eunotia tenella (Grunow) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913, 133 Eunotia tetraglyphis Ehrenberg 1854, 122 Eunotia tridentula Ehrenberg 1843, 125 Eunotia trinacria Krasske 1929, 126 Eunotia triodon Ehrenberg 1837, 133 Eunotia undulata Grunow in Möller 1868 fide Van Landingham 1969, 128 Eunotia valida Hustedt 1930, 120 Eunotia vanheurckii Patrick 1958, 119 Eunotia vanheurckii var. densestriata (Oestrup) Van Landingham 1969, 119 Eunotia veneris (Kützing) De Toni 1892, 134 Eunotia veneris (Kützing) O. Müller 1898 (excl. Typus), 122 Eunotia ventralis C. G. Ehrenberg 1854, 128 Fallacia cryptolyra (Brockmann) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 275 Fallacia forcipata (Greville) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 276 Fallacia helensis (Schulz) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 276 Fallacia insociabilis (Krasske) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 277 Fallacia maceria (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 277 Fallacia monoculata (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 277 Fallacia naumannii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 278 Fallacia omissa (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 278 Fallacia pygmaea (Kützing) Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 278 FALLACIA Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 275 Fallacia subhamulata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 279 Fallacia tenera (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 280 Fallacia vitrea (Oestrup) Mann 1990, 359 Family ACHNANTHACEAE Kützing 1844, 134 Family BACILLARIACEAE Ehrenberg 1840, 479 Family BACTERIASTRACEAE Lebour 1930, 46 Family BIDDULPHIACEAE Kützing 1844, 46 Family CHAETOCERACEAE H. L. Smith 1872, 50 Family COSCINODISCACEAE Kützing 1844, 42 Family CYMATOSIRACEAE Hasle, von Stosch & Syvertsen 1983, 51 Family EPITHEMIACEAE Grunow 1860, 468 Family EUNOTIACEAE Kützing 1844, 112 Family EUPODISCACEAE Kützing 1851, 49 Family FRAGILARIACEAE Hustedt 1930, 52 Family HELIOPELTACEAE H. L. Smith 1872, 43 Family HEMIDISCACEAE Hendey 1937 emend. Simonsen 1975, 43 Family LEPTOCYLINDRACEAE Lebour 1930, 51 Family LITHODESMIACEAE H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 52 Family MELOSIRACEAE Kützing 1844, 36 Family NAVICULACEAE Kützing 1844, 181 Family RHIZOSOLENIACEAE P. Petit 1888, 44 Family SURIRELLACEAE Kützing 1844, 553 Family THALASSIOSIRACEAE Lebour 1930 emend. Hasle 1973, 6 FISTULIFERA Lange-Bertalot 1997, 280 Fistulifera pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 280 Fistulifera saprophila (Lange-Bertalot & Bonik) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 281 Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 2000, 102 Fragilaria arcus (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1898, 55 Fragilaria atomus Hustedt 1931, 81 Fragilaria berolinensis (Lemmermann) LangeBertalot 1993, 63 Fragilaria bicapitata Mayer 1917, 74 Fragilaria biceps (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991, 104 Fragilaria binodis Ehrenberg 1854, 88 Fragilaria brevistriata Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 84 Fragilaria canariensis Lange-Bertalot 1993, 63 Fragilaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 104 Fragilaria capucina Desmazières 1825, 63 Fragilaria capucina f. radians Lange-Bertalot 1991, 66 Fragilaria capucina ssp. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1991, 65 Fragilaria capucina ssp. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1993, 66 Fragilaria capucina var. gracilis (Oestrup) Hustedt 1950, 71 Fragilaria capucina var. lanceolata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 64 Fragilaria capucina var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Rabenhorst 1864, 65 Fragilaria capucina var. vaucheriae (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 67 Fragilaria constricta Ehrenberg 1843, 74 Fragilaria construens (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862, 88 Fragilaria construens f. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957, 89 Fragilaria construens f. subrotunda Mayer 1917, 90 Fragilaria construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Hustedt 1957, 89 Fragilaria construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1957, 90 Fragilaria construens var. binodis (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862, 89 Fragilaria construens var. binodis f. robusta Fusey 1951, 86 627 Fragilaria construens var. pumila Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 90 Fragilaria construens var. subrotunda (Mayer) Mayer 1919, 90 Fragilaria construens var. subsalina Hustedt 1925, 89, 90 Fragilaria construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1881, 90 Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton 1869, 68 Fragilaria danica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 69 Fragilaria delicatissima (W. Smith) LangeBertalot var. angustissima (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1981, 106 Fragilaria dilatata (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot 1993, 104 Fragilaria elliptica Schumann 1867, 90 Fragilaria exigua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 87 Fragilaria exiguiformis Lange-Bertalot 1993, 87 Fragilaria famelica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 70 Fragilaria gracilis Oestrup 1910, 71 Fragilaria harrissonii var. dubia Grunow 1862, 91 Fragilaria intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 67 Fragilaria laevigata Lange-Bertalot 1980, 77 Fragilaria laevissima Cleve 1898, 249 Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931, 91 Fragilaria leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1931 var. martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1991, 81 Fragilaria leptostauron var. alvarniensis Wütrich 1979, 17 Fragilaria leptostauron var. dubia Grunow (Hustedt) 1931, 92 FRAGILARIA Lyngbye 1819, 63 Fragilaria martyi (Héribaud) Lange-Bertalot 1993, 81 Fragilaria mesolepta Rabenhorst 1861, 66, 76 Fragilaria montana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 71 Fragilaria mutabilis f. martyi (Héribaud) CleveEuler 1932, 81 Fragilaria nanana Lange-Bertalot 1991, 71 Fragilaria parasitica (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 72 Fragilaria parasitica var. constricta Mayer 1912, 72 628 Fragilaria parasitica var. subconstricta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 72 Fragilaria pinnata Ehrenberg 1843, 92 Fragilaria pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow) Hustedt 1931, 93 Fragilaria pinnata var. lancettula (Schumann 1867) Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1913, 92 Fragilaria pseudoconstruens Marciniak 1982, 85 Fragilaria pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) LangeBertalot 1980, 56 Fragilaria pulchella var. lanceolata (O’Meara) Poulin et al. 1984, 57 Fragilaria radians (Kützing) Williams & Round 1987, 66 Fragilaria robusta (Fusey) Manguin 1954, 86 Fragilaria tabulata (C. A. Agardh) LangeBertalot 1981, 99 Fragilaria tenera (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 73 Fragilaria toxoneides Lange-Bertalot 1980 d, 73 Fragilaria ulna (Nitzsch) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 107 Fragilaria ulna f. acus (Kützing)Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 102 Fragilaria ulna f. angustissima Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 105 Fragilaria ulna f. oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Van Heurck 1885 sensu Hustedt, 107 Fragilaria ulna var. acus (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1980, 102 Fragilaria vaucheriae (Kützing) Petersen 1938, 67 Fragilaria venter Ehrenberg 1854, 90 Fragilaria virescens Ralfs 1843, 75 Fragilaria virescens var. capitata Oestrup 1910, 75 Fragilaria virescens var. elliptica Hustedt 1914, 76 Fragilaria virescens var. exigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 87 Fragilaria virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Schönfeldt 1907, 76 Fragilariforma bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1988, 74 Fragilariforma constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1988, 74 Fragilariforma virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1988, 74 Fragilariforma virescens var. capitata (Oestrup) Czarnecki 1994, 75 Fragilariforma virescens var. elliptica (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov., 76 Fragilariforma virescens var. mesolepta (Rabenhorst) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 76 FRAGILARIFORMA Williams & Round 1988, 74 Frustulia acrosphaeria Brébisson 1838, 408, 421 Frustulia aequalis Kützing 1834, 109 Frustulia amosseana Lange-Bertalot in Rumrich et al. 2000, 282 Frustulia amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1934, 282 Frustulia appendiculata C. A. Agardh 1827, 411 Frustulia crassinervia (Brébisson) LangeBertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 283 Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957 var. multistriata Patrick 1959, 283 Frustulia creuzburgensis (Krasske) Hustedt 1957., 283 Frustulia cuspidata Kützing 1833, 227 Frustulia dilatata Brébisson 1838, 105 Frustulia elliptica C. A. Agardh, 331 Frustulia erifuga Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 284 Frustulia laevissima (Kützing) Pfitzer 1871, 451 Frustulia lanceolata C. A. Agardh 1827, 365 Frustulia lata Brébisson, 424 Frustulia maior Kützing 1833, 425 Frustulia oblonga Kützing 1833, 372 Frustulia operculata sensu Kützing 1834, 21 Frustulia pelliculosa Brébisson ex Kützing 1849, 281 FRUSTULIA Rabenhorst 1853, 282 Frustulia rhomboides (Ehrenberg) De Toni 1891, 284 Frustulia rhomboides var. amphipleuroides (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 282 Frustulia rhomboides var. crassinervia (Brébisson) Ross 1947, 283 Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica (Rabenhorst) Pfitzer 1872, 285 Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. capitata (Mayer) Hustedt 1930, 285 Frustulia rhomboides var. saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930, 286 Frustulia rhomboides var. viridula (Brébisson) Cleve 1894, 284 Frustulia saxonica f. capitata Mayer 1916, 285 Frustulia saxonica f. undulata Hustedt 1930, 286 Frustulia saxonica Rabenhorst 1853, 285 Frustulia spicula Amossé 1932, 286 Frustulia splendens Kützing 1833, 111 Frustulia vermicularis Kützing 1834, 540 Frustulia vulgaris (Thwaites) De Toni 1891, 286 Frustulia vulgaris f. parva Cleve-Euler 1952, 287 Frustulia vulgaris var. capitata Krasske 1923, 282 Frustulia vulgaris var. elliptica Hustedt 1937, 286 Geissleria decussis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996, 287 Geissleria ignota (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996, 288 GEISSLERIA Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 287 Geissleria paludosa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzelin 1996, 288 Geissleria schoenfeldii (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 289 Geissleria similis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 289 Gomphocymbella ancyli (Cleve) Hustedt 1930, 290 GOMPHOCYMBELLA D. F. Müller 1905, 290 GOMPHONEIS Cleve 1894, 290 Gomphoneis clevei Fricke 1902, 290 Gomphoneis herculeana (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894-1896, 290 Gomphoneis olivacea (Hornemann) Dawson ex Ross & Sims 1978, 304 Gomphoneis olivacea var. calcarea (Cleve) Hartley in Hartley et al. 1996, 305 Gomphoneis rhombica (Fricke) Merino, García, Hernández-Mariné & Fernández 1994, 309 Gomphonema acuminatum Ehrenberg 1832, 291 Gomphonema acuminatum var. brebissonii (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 296 Gomphonema acuminatum var. coronata (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 299 Gomphonema acuminatum var. elongata (W. Smith) Rabenhorst 1864, 292 Gomphonema affine Kützing 1844, 292 Gomphonema angustatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 292 Gomphonema angustatum var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 307 Gomphonema angustatum var. linearis Hustedt 1930, 293 629 Gomphonema angustum C. A. Agardh 1831 non Kützing 1844 nec Brébisson fide Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 293 Gomphonema angustum var lunatum (Germain) Aboal comb. nov., 294 Gomphonema angustum var. productum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 308 Gomphonema apicatum Ehrenberg 1854, 294 Gomphonema apiculatum Ehrenberg 1843, 295 Gomphonema augur Ehrenberg 1840, 295 Gomphonema augur var. gautieri Van Heurck 1880-1885, 295 Gomphonema augur var. sphaerophorum (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1878, 295 Gomphonema augur var. turris (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 296 Gomphonema bipunctatum Krasske 1943, 299 Gomphonema brebissonii Kützing 1849, 296 Gomphonema calcareum Cleve 1868, 305 Gomphonema calcifugum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1999, 297 Gomphonema capitatum Ehrenberg 1838, 297 Gomphonema clavatum Ehrenberg 1832, 298 Gomphonema clevei Fricke 1902, 298 Gomphonema constrictum Ehrenberg 1832, 311 Gomphonema constrictum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85 et sensu auct. nonnull. non Ehrenberg, 297 Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966, 311 Gomphonema constrictum var. capitatum sensu Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85, 302 Gomphonema coronatum Ehrenberg 1840, 299 Gomphonema duplipunctatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot et al. 1996, 299 GOMPHONEMA Ehrenberg 1832, 291 Gomphonema exiguum Kützing var. minutissimum Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885, 299 Gomphonema exilissimum (Grunow) LangeBertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 300 Gomphonema geminatum (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1824, 250 Gomphonema gracile Ehrenberg 1838, 300 Gomphonema gracile var. lanceolata (Kützing) Cleve 1894, 300 Gomphonema grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993, 301 Gomphonema grovei A. Schmidt 1899, 312 Gomphonema hebridense Gregory 1854, 301 630 Gomphonema helveticum Brun 1859, 302 Gomphonema herculeanum Ehrenberg 1845, 35, fig. 12-13, 290 Gomphonema insigne Gregory 1856, 302 Gomphonema intricatum Kützing 1844, 293 Gomphonema intricatum var. lunata Germain 1981, 294 Gomphonema intricatum var. pumilum Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 308 Gomphonema italicum Kützing 1844, 302 Gomphonema lanceolatum C. A. Agardh 1830 var. insignis (Gregory) Cleve 1894, 302 Gomphonema lanceolatum Ehrenberg 1841, 300 Gomphonema lineare Gregory 1857, 293 Gomphonema longiceps Ehrenberg var. subclavata Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885, 303 Gomphonema minutum (C. A. Agardh) C. A. Agardh 1831, 303 Gomphonema olivaceoides Hustedt 1950, 297 Gomphonema olivaceum (Hornemann) Brébisson 1838, 303 Gomphonema olivaceum var. calcareum (Cleve) Cleve 1894, 304 Gomphonema olivaceum var. minutissimum Hustedt 1930, 297 Gomphonema pala Reichardt 2001, 305 Gomphonema parallelistriatum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993, 305 Gomphonema parvulius Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1996, 305 Gomphonema parvulum (Kützing) Kützing 1849, 306 Gomphonema parvulum var. exilissimum Grunowin Van Heurck 1880-1885, 300 Gomphonema parvulum var. micropus (Kützing) Cleve 1894, 307 Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulius LangeBertalot & Reichardt 1993, 305 Gomphonema parvulum var. parvulum f. saprophilum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt 1993, 307 Gomphonema parvulum var. subelliptica Cleve 1894, 307 Gomphonema productum (Grunow) LangeBertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993, 308 Gomphonema pseudoaugur Lange-Bertalot 1979, 309 Gomphonema pumilum (Grunow) Reichardt & Lange-Bertalot 1991, 308 Gomphonema rhombicum Fricke 1905 in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959, 309 Gomphonema rosenstokianum Lange-Bertalot & Reichardt in Lange-Bertalot 1993, 309 Gomphonema sagitta Schumann 1863, 310 Gomphonema sphaerophorum Ehrenberg 1845, 296 Gomphonema subtile Ehrenberg 1843, 310 Gomphonema subtile var. sagitta (Schumann) Cleve 1894, 310 Gomphonema tergestinum Fricke 1902, 310 Gomphonema truncatum Ehrenberg 1832, 310 Gomphonema truncatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1979, 297 Gomphonema truncatum var. capitatum sensu Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1975, 305 Gomphonema turris Ehrenberg 1843, 296 Gomphonema ventricosum Gregory 1856, 312 Gomphosphenia grovei (A. Schmidt) LangeBertalot 1995, 312 GOMPHOSPHENIA Lange-Bertalot 1995, 312 Grammatophora angulosa Ehrenberg 1839 (1841), 76 GRAMMATOPHORA Ehrenberg 1839, 76 Grammatophora marina (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844, 77 Grammatophora marina var. adriatica Grunow 1881, 77 Grammatophora mexicana Ehrenberg, 77 GRUNOWIA Rabenhorst 1864, 485 Grunowia sinuata Thwaites ex W. Sm. 1856, 485 Grunowia solgensis (Cleve-Euler) Aboal comb. nov., 486 Grunowia tabellaria (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864, 487 Guinardia delicatula (Cleve) Hasle apud Hasle & Syvertsen in Tomas 1996, 45 GUINARDIA Peragallo 1892, 45 Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853, 313 Gyrosigma acuminatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. brebissoni (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 314 Gyrosigma acuminatum var. curta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 314 Gyrosigma acuminatum var. gallica (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 314 Gyrosigma algoris Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981, 317 Gyrosigma attenuatum (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853, 314 Gyrosigma balticum (Ehrenberg) Rabenhorst 1853, 315 Gyrosigma delicatulum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 442 Gyrosigma distortum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 316 Gyrosigma elongatum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 443 Gyrosigma eximium (Thwaites) Boyer 1927, 316 Gyrosigma fasciola (Ehrenberg) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 316 Gyrosigma formosum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 443 GYROSIGMA Hassall 1843, 313 Gyrosigma kuetzingii (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 319 Gyrosigma macrum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 316 Gyrosigma nodiferum (Grunow) Reimer 1966, 317 Gyrosigma obscurum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 317 Gyrosigma peisonis (Grunow) Hustedt 1930, 317 Gyrosigma rigidum (W. Smith) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 444 Gyrosigma scalproides (Rabenhorst) Cleve 1894, 318 Gyrosigma spencerii (Bailey ex Quekett) Griffith & Henfrey 1856, 319 Gyrosigma spencerii var. curvula (Grunow) Reimer 1966, 319 Gyrosigma spencerii var. nodifera (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 317 Gyrosigma strigilis (W. Smith) Cleve 1894, 320 Gyrosigma tenuissimum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894, 320 Gyrosigma tenuissimun var. hyperborea (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 320 Gyrosigma wansbeckii (Donkin) Cleve 1894, 320 Licmophora lyngbyei Kützing var. abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831, 78 Hannaea arcus (Ehrenberg) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966, 54 HANNAEA Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966, 54 Hantzschia abundans Lange-Bertalot 1993, 488 Hantzschia amphioxys (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 487 Hantzschia amphioxys var. capitata O. Müller 1909, 488 Hantzschia amphioxys var. genuina Grunow 1884, 488 631 Hantzschia amphioxys var. maior Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 489 Hantzschia amphioxys var. vivax Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 489 Hantzschia amphyoxis var. elongata (Hantzsch) Van Heurck 1885, 490 Hantzschia distinctepunctata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921, 489 Hantzschia elongata (Hantzsch) Grunow 1880, 489 Hantzschia fenestrata Hustedt 1949, 490 HANTZSCHIA Grunow 1877, 487 Hantzschia marina (Donkin) Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 490 Hantzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1959, 490 Hantzschia virgata (Roper) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 var. capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922, 491 Hantzschia vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1877, 491 HASLEA Simonsen 1974, 321 Haslea spicula (Hickie) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 321 Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) LangeBertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996, 321 Hippodonta costulata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 322 Hippodonta hungarica (Grunow) LangeBertalot, Metzelin & Witkowski 1996, 322 HIPPODONTA Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski 1996, 321 Homoecladia granulata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898, 549 Homoeocladia calida (Grunow) Kuntze 1898, 545 Homoeocladia coarctata (Grunow) Kuntze 1898, 546 Homoeocladia gracilis (Hantzsch) Kuntze 1898, 511 HYALODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845, 37 Hyalodiscus laevis Ehrenberg 1870, 37 Hyalodiscus whitneyi Ehrenberg 1870, 37 Hyalosynedra laevigata (Grunow) Williams & Round 1986 var. angustata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov.., 77 HYALOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986, 77 Karayevia amoena (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 160 Karayevia clevei (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 158 632 Karayevia oblongella (Oestrup) Aboal comb. nov., 159 Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 161 Karayevia ploenensis (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova var. gessneri (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 160 KARAYEVIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998, 158 Karayevia submarina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 135 Karayevia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 161 Kobayasia subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1996, 323 KOBAYASIELLA Lange-Bertalot 1999, 323 Kobayasiella subtilissima (Cleve) LangeBertalot 1999, 323 Kolbesia amoena (Hustedt) Kingston 2000, 160 Kolbesia gessneri (Hustedt)Aboal comb. nov., 160 Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) Kingston 2000, 160 Kolbesia ploenensis (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1998, 160 KOLBESIA Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Round 1998, 160 Kolbesia suchlandtii (Hustedt) Kingston 2000, 161 Lemnicola hungarica (Grunow) Round & Basson 1997, 161 LEMNICOLA Round & Basson 1997, 161 LEPTOCYLINDRUS Cleve 1889, 51 Leptocylindrus danicus Cleve 1889, 52 Licmophora abbreviata C. A. Agardh 1831, 78 LICMOPHORA C. A. Agardh 1827, 78 Licmophora debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 78 Licmophora flabellata (Carmichael) C. A. Agardh 1831, 78 Licmophora gigantea Mereschkowsky 1901, 78 Licmophora gracilis (Ehrenberg) Grunow var. anglica (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 79 Licmophora grandis (Kützing) Grunow 1880, 79 Licmophora hyalina (Kützing) Grunow 1867, 79 Licmophora nubecula (Kützing) Grunow 1878, 79 Licmophora oedipus (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 80 Licmophora proboscidea Mereschkowsky 1901, 80 Licmophora remulus Grunow 1867, 80 LICMOSPHENIA Mereschkowsky 1902, 80 Licmosphenia schmidtii Mereschkowsky 1902, 80 Luticola binodis (Hustedt) Edlund in Edlund et al. 2001, 324 Luticola cohnii (Hilse) Mann 1990, 324 Luticola goeppertiana (Bleisch in Rabenhorst) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 324 LUTICOLA Mann in Round et al. 1990, 324 Luticola mutica (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 325 Luticola mutica Kützing f. lanceolata (Frenguelli) Aboal comb. nov., 326 Luticola mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1994, 328 Luticola nivalis (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 326 Luticola paramutica (W. Bock) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 327 Luticola saxophila (Bock ex Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 327 Luticola undulata (Hilse) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 328 Luticola ventricosa (Kützing) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 328 Lyrella hennedyi (W. Smith) Stickle & Mann in Round et al.1990, 329 Lyrella lyra (Ehrenberg) Karayeva 1978, 329 Lyrella pygmaea (Kützing) Makarova & Akhmatova 1987, 279 LYRELLA Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 329 Martyana atomus (Hustedt) Snoeijs in Snoeijs et al. 1991, 81 Martyana martyi (Héribaud) Round in Round et al. 1990, 81 MARTYANA Round in Round et al. 1990, 80 Mastogloia angulata Lewis 1861, 329 Mastogloia aquilegiae Grunow 1893, 330 Mastogloia baltica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 330 Mastogloia braunii Grunow 1863, 330 Mastogloia crucicula (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 331 Mastogloia dansei Cleve 1894-1895, 332 Mastogloia dansei var. elliptica Cleve 18941895, 331 Mastogloia desertorum Voight 1963, 332 Mastogloia elliptica (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1893, 331 Mastogloia elliptica f. oblonga Germain 1981, 332 Mastogloia elliptica var. dansei (Thwaites) Cleve 1895, 332 Mastogloia exigua var. gallica (P. Petit) A. Schmidt et al. 1874-, 335 Mastogloia ignorata Hustedt 1959, 332 Mastogloia lacustris (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 333 Mastogloia ovalis A. Schmidt 1893, 333 Mastogloia ovulum Hustedt 1933, 334 Mastogloia paradoxa Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 334 Mastogloia pisciculus Cleve 1893, 334 Mastogloia pumila (Cleve & Möller) Cleve 1895, 334 Mastogloia pusilla (Grunow) Cleve, 335 Mastogloia pusilla var. linearis Oestrup 1910, 335 Mastogloia recta Hustedt 1942, 335 Mastogloia robusta Hustedt 1933, 336 Mastogloia schmidtii Heiden 1928, 336 Mastogloia smithii Thwaites 1856, 336 Mastogloia smithii var. abnormis Grunow, 334 Mastogloia smithii var. amphicephala Grunow 1878, 337 Mastogloia smithii var. lacustris Grunow 1878, 333 MASTOGLOIA Thwaites in W. Smith 1856, 329 Mastogloia varians Hustedt 1933, 337 Mayamaea agrestis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 2001, 337 Mayamaea asellus (Weinhold) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 338 Mayamaea atomus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 338 Mayamaea atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 339 Mayamaea excelsa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1997, 339 MAYAMAEA Lange-Bertalot 1997, 337 Melosira ambigua (Grunow) O. Müller 1903, 6 Melosira arenaria Moore Mscr., Ralfs 1843, 37 Melosira binderana Kützing 1844, 31 Melosira borreri var. octogona Grunow 1878, 39 MELOSIRA C. A. Agardh 1824 nom. cons, 38 Melosira catenata Brun 1895, 19 Melosira costata Greville 1866, 30 Melosira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 7 Melosira crenulata var. ambigua Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 6 633 Melosira distans (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 7 Melosira distans var. alpigena Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 6 Melosira distans var. lirata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1904, 14 Melosira distans var. nivalis (W. Smith) Kirchner 1878, 8 Melosira dubia Kützing 1844, 38 Melosira granulata (C. G. Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 9 Melosira granulata var. angustissima O. Müller 1899, 10 Melosira granulata var. curvata Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 11 Melosira islandica O. Müller 1906, 11 Melosira islandica ssp. helvetica O. Müller 1906, 12 Melosira italica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 12 Melosira italica f. crenulata (Ehrenberg) O. Müller 1906, 7 Melosira italica ssp. subarctica O. Müller 1906, 15 Melosira italica var. subarctica f. recta O. Müller 1906, 15 Melosira italica var. subarctica f. tenuis O. Müller 1906, 15 Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh 1824, 38 Melosira juergensii C. A. Agardh var. subangularis Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 38 Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824, 38 Melosira lineata (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh var. subangularis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov., 38 Melosira lineata var. octogona (Grunow) CleveEuler 1951, 39 Melosira lirata (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 14 Melosira moniliformis (O. F. Müller) C. A. Agardh 1824, 39 Melosira moniliformis var. octogona (Grunow) Hustedt 1928, 39 Melosira moniliformis var. subglobosa (Grunow) Hustedt 1927, 39 Melosira nivalis W. Smith in Greville 1855, 8 Melosira nummuloides (Dillwyn) C. A. Agardh 1824, 40 Melosira oestrupii Cleve 1911, 31 Melosira pfaffiana Reinsch in Rabenhorst 1864, 14 Melosira roeseana Rabenhorst 1852, 42 Melosira salina Kützing 1844, 40 634 Melosira tenuissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 14 Melosira varians C. A. Agardh 1827, 40 MERIDION C. A. Agardh 1824, 81 Meridion circulare (Greville) C. A. Agardh 1831, 82 Meridion circulare var. constrictum (Ralfs) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 82 Meridion constrictum Ralfs 1843, 83 Monema prostratum Berkeley 1832, 267 MUELLERIA (Frenguelli) Frenguelli 1945, 340 Muelleria gibbula (Cleve) Spaulding & Stoermer 1997, 340 Muelleria islandica (Oestrup) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 340 NAVICELLA Krammer 1997, 340 Navicella pusilla (Grunow) Krammer 1997, 340 Navicula crucicula var. protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 406 Navicula (Pinnularia) didyma Ehrenberg 1841, 252 Navicula abaujensis Pantocsek 1889, 419 Navicula absoluta Hustedt 1950, 341 Navicula abunda. Hustedt 1955, 341 Navicula accomoda Hustedt 1950, 225 Navicula acrosphaeria Kützing 1844, 421 Navicula adversa Krasske 1931, 358 Navicula affinis Ehrenberg 1843, 398 Navicula agrestis Hustedt in A. Schmidt Atlas 1936, 338 Navicula ambigua Ehrenberg 1843, 226 Navicula americana Ehrenberg 1843, 449 Navicula ammophila Grunow 1862, 342 Navicula amphigomphus Ehrenberg 1843, 403 Navicula amphisbaena Bory de Saint Vicent 1824, 210 Navicula ampliata Ehrenberg 1854, 400 Navicula anglica Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 342, 439 Navicula anglica Ralfs sensu Hustedt 1930, 441 Navicula anglica var. minuta Cleve 1895, 343 Navicula angulata Quekett 1848, 442 Navicula angusta Grunow 1860, 343 Navicula angustata W. Smith 1853, 233 Navicula antiqua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 343 Navicula aponina Kützing 1844, 206 Navicula appendiculata var. irrorata Grunow 1880, 411 Navicula aquaductae (Krasske) Krasske 1925, 182 Navicula aquaedurae Lange-Bertalot 1993, 344 Navicula arenaria Donkin 1861, 344 Navicula armata Carter 1964, 344 Navicula armoricana Amossé 1932, 408 Navicula arvensiformis Carter 1970, 344 Navicula arvensis Hustedt 1937, 344 Navicula asellus Weinhold ex Hustedt 1934 in A. Schmidt 1893, 338 Navicula atomus (Kützing) Grunow 1860, 338 Navicula atomus var. excelsa (Krasske) LangeBertalot 1985, 339 Navicula atomus var. permitis (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1985, 339 Navicula bacilloides Hustedt 1945, 345 Navicula bacillum Ehrenberg 1840, 449 Navicula bacillum var. gregoryana Cleve & Grunow 1880, 450 Navicula bahusiensis (Grunow) Grunow 1884, 148 Navicula baltica Ehrenberg, 315 Navicula barberi Hendey 1964, 408 Navicula bicapitata var. hybrida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 428 Navicula bicapitellata Hustedt 1925, 364 Navicula binodis Ehrenberg 1840, 401 Navicula bipustulata A. Mann, 345 Navicula bisulcata Lagerstedt 1873, 401 NAVICULA Bory de Saint Vincent 1822, 341 Navicula bottnica Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 345 Navicula brauniana Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876, 414 Navicula braunii Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885, 414 Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 431 Navicula brebissonii var. diminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 431 Navicula brehmii Hustedt 1927, 346 Navicula brekkaensis J. B. Petersen 1928, 247 Navicula brockmannii Hustedt 1934, 346 Navicula bryophila Boye-Petersen 1928, 182 Navicula bryophila var. aquaductae (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1987, 182 Navicula bryophila var. lapponica Hustedt 1942, 182 Navicula bulnheimii Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 445 Navicula canariana Lange-Bertalot 1993, 346 Navicula cancellata Donkin 1872, 346 Navicula capitata Ehrenberg 1838, 321 Navicula capitata var. hungarica (Grunow) Ross 1947, 322 Navicula capitatoradiata Germain 1981, 346 Navicula cardinalis Ehrenberg 1840, 416 Navicula cari Ehrenberg 1836, 347 Navicula cari Ehrenberg sensu Hustedt, 348 Navicula cari var. angusta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 343 Navicula cari var. cincta (Ehrenberg) LangeBertalot 1980, 349 Navicula cari var. recens Lange-Bertalot 1980, 380 Navicula cariocincta Lange-Bertalot in Tsarenko et al. 2000, 348 Navicula catalanogermanica Lange-Bertalot & Hofmann in Lange-Bertalot 1993, 348 Navicula caterva Hohn & Hellerman 1963, 348 Navicula cesatii Rabenhorst 1853, 270 Navicula charlatii M. Peragallo 1921, 328 Navicula cincta (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 349 Navicula cincta Ehrenberg sensu Germain 1981, 348 Navicula cincta var. cari (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1895, 347 Navicula cincta var. minuta Van Heurck 1885, 370 Navicula citrus Krasske 1923, 226 Navicula clamans Hustedt 1939, 222 Navicula clementis Grunow 1882, 350 Navicula clementis var. rhombica Brockmann 1950, 350 Navicula cocconeiformis Gregory ex Greville 1856, 219 Navicula cohnii (Hilse) Lange-Bertalot 1986, 324 Navicula concentrica Carter 1981, 350 Navicula contempta Krasske 1929, 466 Navicula contenta f. biceps (Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 247 Navicula contenta f. parallela Petersen 1928, 248 Navicula contenta Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 247 Navicula costulata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 322 Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske 1927, 283 Navicula creuzburgensis Krasske var. multistriata Patrick 1959, 283 Navicula crucicula (W. Smith) Donkin 1872, 405 Navicula crucicula var. cruciculoides (Brockmann) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 405 Navicula cruciculoides Brockmann 1950, 405 Navicula cryptocefalsa Lange-Bertalot 1993, 351 635 Navicula cryptocephala auct. non Kützing, 344 Navicula cryptocephala f. terrestris Lund 1946, 367 Navicula cryptocephala Kützing 1844, 351 Navicula cryptocephala var. exilis (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 358 Navicula cryptocephala var. intermedia Grunow 1880, 347 Navicula cryptocephala var. lancettula (Schumann) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 395 Navicula cryptocephala var. perminuta (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 376 Navicula cryptocephala var. veneta (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 395 Navicula cryptolyra Brockmann 1950, 276 Navicula cryptotenella Lange-Bertalot 1985, 352 Navicula cuspidata (Kützing) Kützing 1844, 227 Navicula cuspidata var. ambigua (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 226 Navicula cuspidata var. halophila Grunow in Van Heurck 1885, 228 Navicula decussis Oestrup 1910, 288 Navicula delicatula Cleve 1895, 354 Navicula detenta Hustedt 1943, 354 Navicula dicephala (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 354 Navicula dicephala f. cuneata M. Moller ex Foged 1977, 439 Navicula dicephala var. neglecta (Krasske) Hustedt 1930, 355 Navicula dicephala var. undulata Oestrup 1918, 355, 439 Navicula difficillima Hustedt 1950, 355 Navicula digitoradiata (Gregory) Ralfs in Prtichard 1861, 356 Navicula digitoradiata var. striolata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 389 Navicula digitulus Hustedt 1943, 356 Navicula dilucida Hustedt 1939, 356 Navicula diluviana Krasske 1933, 357 Navicula disjunta Hustedt 1930, 450 Navicula divergens (W. Smith) Grunow 1860, 417 Navicula divergentissima Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 417 Navicula dubia Ehrenberg 1843, 402 Navicula duerremburgiana Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1934, 357 Navicula elegans W. Smith 1853, 408 Navicula elginensis (Gregory) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 439 636 Navicula elginensis var. cuneata (Moller ex Foged) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 440 Navicula elginensis var. neglecta (Krasske) Patrick 1966, 354 Navicula elliptica var. ovalis (Hilse in Rabenhorst) Cleve & Möller 1978, 257 Navicula enigmatica Germain 1980, 357 Navicula erifuga Lange-Bertalot 1985, 357 Navicula evanida Hustedt 1942, 222 Navicula excelsa Krasske 1925, 339 Navicula exigua (Gregory) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 358 Navicula exilis Kützing 1844, 358 Navicula exilis Kützing sensu Lange-Bertalot 1979 partim et auct. nonnull. non Kützing, 381 Navicula exilissima var. dubia Hustedt 1954 fide Hustedt, 360 Navicula expecta Van Landingham 1975, 359 Navicula falaisiensis Grunow 1880, 271 Navicula festiva Krasske 1925, 359 Navicula fluens Hustedt 1930, 360 Navicula forcipata Greville 1859, 276 Navicula formosa Gregory 1856, 214 Navicula fragilarioides, 249 Navicula gaillonii Bory, 94 Navicula gallica (W. Smith) Lagerstedt 1873, 248 Navicula gallica var. laevissima (Cleve) LangeBertalot 1985, 249 Navicula gallica var. perpusilla (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1985, 249 Navicula gastrum (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 360 Navicula gastrum var. exigua Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 358 Navicula gentilis Donkin 1872, 419 Navicula gibbula Cleve 1894, 340 Navicula glomus J. R. Carter in J. R. Carter & Bailey-Watts 1981, 361 Navicula goeppertiana (Bleish) H. L. Smith 1874-1879, 325 Navicula gorjanovici Pantocsek 1866, 254 Navicula gottlandica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 361 Navicula gracilis Ehrenberg 1838, 392 Navicula gracilis Kützing var. schizonemoides Van Heurck 1885, 393 Navicula grasmueckii Lange-Bertalot 1993, 361 Navicula gregaria Donkin 1861, 361 Navicula grimmei Krasske 1925, 364 Navicula halophila (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 228 Navicula halophila f. robusta Hustedt 1959, 228 Navicula halophila var. subcapitata Oestrup 1910, 228 Navicula halophiloides F. Hustedt 1959, 229 Navicula hedini Oestrup 1922, 362 Navicula heimansii van Dam & Kooyman 1982, 362 Navicula helensis Schulz 1926, 276 Navicula helvetica Brun 1895, 361 Navicula hennedyi W. Smith 1856, 329 Navicula henriquesii Zimmermann 1917, 363 Navicula hustedtii Krasske 1923, 363 Navicula hyalosirella Hustedt 1927-1966, 445 Navicula ignobilis Krasske 1938, 423 Navicula ignorata Schimanski 1978, 440 Navicula ignota Krasske 1932, 288 Navicula ignota var. palustris (Hustedt) Lund 1948, 288 Navicula impexa Hustedt 1961, 363 Navicula importuna Hustedt 1942, 183 Navicula incerta Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885 non Ehrenberg 1832, 386 Navicula incertata Lange-Bertalot 1985, 386 Navicula incognita Krasske 1932, 224 Navicula insociabilis Krasske 1932, 277 Navicula integra (W. Smith) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 363 Navicula intermedia Lagerstedt 1873, 422 Navicula iridis Ehrenberg 1843, 403 Navicula iridis var. amphigomphus (Ehrenberg) Mayer 1917, 403 Navicula iridis var. producta (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1885, 404 Navicula islandica Oestrup 1918, 340 Navicula jaernefeltii Hustedt 1942, 220 Navicula joubaudiii Germain 1982, 451 Navicula kotschyana Grunow 1880, 364 Navicula kotschyi Grunow 1860, 364 Navicula krockii Grunow 1882, 423 Navicula lacustris Gregory 1856, 220 Navicula laevissima Kützing 1844, 451 Navicula lanceolata sensu Kützing, sensu Grunow, non sensu Hustedt, 394 Navicula lanceolata (C. A. Agardh) Ehrenberg 1838 non sensu Kützing nec sensu Hustedt, 365 Navicula lanceolata var. phyllepta Van Heurck 1885, 376 Navicula lanceolata var. tenella (A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959) Cleve 1895, 366 Navicula lapidosa Krasske 1929, 221 Navicula laterostrata Hustedt 1925, 366 Navicula latiuscula Kützing 1844, 213 Navicula legumenEhrenberg 1841, 424 Navicula lepidissima Cleve-Euler 1953, 367 Navicula lepidula Grunow 1880, 213 Navicula limosa Kützing 1844, 366 Navicula longicephala Hustedt 1944, 367 Navicula longicephala var. vilaplani LangeBertalot & Sabater in Sabater et al. 1990, 396 Navicula longiceps Gregory 1856, 399 Navicula lundii Reichardt 1991, 367 Navicula lundstroemii Cleve in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 225 Navicula lundströmii var. subcapitata Wislouch & Poretzky 1924, 407 Navicula lusitanica Zimmermann 1917, 367 Navicula lyra Ehrenberg 1843, 329 Navicula lyra var. forcipata (Greville) O’Meara 1875, 276 Navicula macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993, 367 Navicula maceria Schimanski 1978, 277 Navicula macilenta Ehrenberg 1837, 425 Navicula margalithii Lange-Bertalot 1985, 368 Navicula marina Ralfs 1861, 407 Navicula medioconvexa Hustedt 1961, 368 Navicula mediocris Krasske 1932, 223 Navicula menisculus Schumann 1867, 368 Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 394 Navicula menisculus var. upsaliensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 394 Navicula meniscus Schumann 1867, 369 Navicula mesolepta Ehrenberg 1843, 427 Navicula microcari Lange-Bertalot 1993, 369 Navicula microdigitoradiata Lange-Bertalot 1993, 370 Navicula minima Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885, 370 Navicula minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 183 Navicula minuscula var. muralis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1981, 184 Navicula minusculoides Hustedt 1942, 229 Navicula modica Hustedt 1945, 371 Navicula molaris Grunow 1863, 429 Navicula molesta Krasske 1938, 230 Navicula molestiformis Hustedt 1949, 230 Navicula mollis (W. Smith) Cleve 1895, 371 Navicula monoculata Hustedt 1945, 278 Navicula monoculata var. omissa (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 278 Navicula mucicola Hustedt 1939, 371 637 Navicula muralis Grunow in Van Heurck 18801885 pro parte non sensu Hustedt 1962, 183 Navicula muralis Grunow sensu Hustedt 1962 non Grunow nec Cholnoky, 360 Navicula mutata Krasske 1929, 452 Navicula mutica f. goeppertiana (Bleisch) Hustedt 1966, 325 Navicula mutica f. lanceolata Frenguelli 1953, 326 Navicula mutica Kützing 1844, 325 Navicula mutica var. binodis Hustedt 1930, 324 Navicula mutica var. cohnii (Hilse) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 324 Navicula mutica var. goeppertiana Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 325 Navicula mutica var. nivalis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911, 327 Navicula mutica var. undulata (Hilse) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 328 Navicula mutica var. ventricosa (Kützing 1844) Cleve & Grunow 1880, 328 Navicula naumannii Hustedt 1942, 278 Navicula naveana Grunow 1863, 411 Navicula neglecta Krasske 1929, 439 Navicula neoventricosa f. binodis (Hustedt) Hustedt 1966, 324 Navicula neoventricosa Hustedt 1966, 328 Navicula nivalis Ehrenberg 1854, 327 Navicula nobilis Ehrenberg 1840, 430 Navicula nobilis var. gentilis (Donkin) Van Heurck 1896, 419 Navicula nodosa Ehrenberg 1838, 430 Navicula normaloides Cholnoky 1968, 371 Navicula notha Wallace 1960, 372 Navicula nyassensis O. Müller 1910, 452 Navicula oblonga (Kützing) Kützing 1844, 372 Navicula obtusa (Lagerstedt) Hustedt 1909, 462 Navicula omissa Hustedt 1945, 278 Navicula opportuna Hustedt 1950, 373 Navicula ordinaria Hustedt 1950, 373 Navicula oregonica (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1840, 214 Navicula palpebralis Brébisson ex. W. Smith 1853, 373 Navicula paramutica Bock 1963, 327 Navicula paucivistriata Patrick 1959, 374 Navicula pavillardii Hustedt 1939, 374 Navicula pavillardii var. constricta Cleve-Euler 1953, 374 Navicula pelliculosa (Brébisson ex Kützing) Hilse 1863, 281 Navicula pennata A. Schmidt 1876, 374 638 Navicula peregrina (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 375 Navicula peregrina var. menisculus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 368 Navicula peregrina var. meniscus (Schumann) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 369 Navicula perhyalina Cleve-Euler 1954, 375 Navicula perminuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885 non Oestrup 1913, 375 Navicula perpusilla Grunow 1860, 249 Navicula phyllepta Kützing 1844, 376 Navicula placentula (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 440 Navicula placentula var. anglica (Ralfs) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 439 Navicula placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Hustedt 1930, 441 Navicula placentula var. rostrata Mayer 1918, 441 Navicula polyonca Brébisson in Kützing 1849, 432 Navicula porifera Hustedt 1944 var. opportuna (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 373 Navicula praeterita Hustedt 1945, 376 Navicula producta (Grunow) Forti 1902, 464 Navicula producta W. Smith 1853, 404 Navicula protracta f. elliptica (Gallik) Hustedt 1957, 406 Navicula protracta f. subcapitata (Wislouch & Poretzky) Hustedt 1962, 407 Navicula protracta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 406 Navicula protracta var. elliptica Gallik 1935, 406 Navicula pseudanglica Lange-Bertalot 1985, 441 Navicula pseudoarvensis Hustedt 1942, 377 Navicula pseudobryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1942, 377 Navicula pseudolanceolata Lange-Bertalot 1980, 377 Navicula pseudonivalis Bock 1970, 377 Navicula pseudopermitis, 278 Navicula pseudopupula var. aquaeductae Krasske 1923, 182 Navicula pseudoscutiformis Hustedt 1930, 221 Navicula pseudotuscula Hustedt 1943, 202 Navicula pupula f. capitata Hustedt 1930, 455 Navicula pupula f. capitata Skvortzow & Meyer 1928, 455 Navicula pupula f. rectangularis (Gregory) Cleve & Grunow 1880, 455 Navicula pupula Kützing 1844, 453 Navicula pupula var. aquaductae (Krasske) Hustedt 1930, 182 Navicula pupula var. elliptica Hustedt 1911, 454 Navicula pupula var. mutata (Krasske) Hustedt 1930, 452 Navicula pupula var. nyassensis (O. Müller) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 452 Navicula pupula var. rectangularis (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 455 Navicula pupula var. rostrata Hustedt 1911, 454 Navicula pusilla var. incognita (Krasske) LangeBertalot 1985, 224 Navicula pusilla var. lundstroemii (Cleve) LangeBertalot 1985, 225 Navicula pusilla W. Smith 1853, 224 Navicula pusio Cleve 1895, 378 Navicula pygmaea Kützing 1849, 279 Navicula rabenhorstii Grunow 1860, 432 Navicula radiosa Kützing 1844, 378 Navicula radiosa var. parva Wallace 1960, 379 Navicula radiosa var. tenella (Brébisson ex Kützing) Van Heurck 1885, 352 Navicula radiosafallax Lange-Bertalot 1993, 379 Navicula ramosissima (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1895, 380 Navicula recens (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 380 Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Krammer 1989, 380 Navicula reinhardtii (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1877, 381 Navicula reinhardtii var. gracilior Grunow in Van Heurck 1985, 389 Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing 1844, 381 Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing sensu auct. nonnull., 381 Navicula rhynchocephala Kützing var. genuina Mayer 1913 sensu Germain 1981, 381 Navicula rhynchocephala var. brevis Grunow 1860, 382 Navicula rhynchocephala var. elongata Grunow 1860, 383 Navicula rhynchocephala var. rostellata (Kützing) Cleve & Grunow 1880, 383 Navicula rhynchotella Lange-Bertalot 1993, 383 Navicula rostellata Kutzing 1844, 383 Navicula rotaeana (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 384 Navicula rotesta Carter 1970, 384 Navicula rotunda Hustedt 1945, 384 Navicula salina (W. Smith) Schzütt 1896, 467 Navicula salinarum f. capitata Schulz 1926, 385 Navicula salinarum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 384 Navicula salinarum var. intermedia (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 347 Navicula salinarum var. minima Kolbe 1927, 385 Navicula salinicola Hustedt 1939, 386 Navicula saprophila Lange-Bertalot & K. Bonik 1976, 281 Navicula saxophila Bock ex Hustedt 1966, 328 Navicula schadei Krasske 1929, 386 Navicula schmassmannii Hustedt 1943, 386 Navicula schoenfeldii Hustedt 1930, 289 Navicula schroeterii Meister 1932, 387 Navicula schroeterii var. escambia Patrick 1959, 387 Navicula scolipleuroides Quint 1906, 387 Navicula scutelloides W. Smith ex Gregory 1856, 221 Navicula secura Patrick 1959, 387 Navicula semicruciata, 433 Navicula seminuloides Hustedt 1936, 387 Navicula seminulum Grunow 1860, 456 Navicula seminulum var. radiosa Hustedt 1954, 451 Navicula serians Brébisson var. thermalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 208 Navicula severascens Cholnoky 1960, 388 Navicula similis Krasske 1929, 289 Navicula slesvicensis Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 388 Navicula soehrensis Krasske 1923, 223 Navicula soehrensis var. muscicola (Petersen) Krasske 1929, 223 Navicula soodensis Krasske 1927, 250 Navicula species 2 in Bacill. 2/1, fig. 33: 23-25., 381 Navicula spenceri Bailey ex Quekett 1848, 319 Navicula sphaerophora Kützing 1843, 203 Navicula spicula (Hickie) Cleve 1894, 321 Navicula stankovicii Hustedt 1945, 388 Navicula stauroptera Grunow 1860, 419 Navicula stomatophora Grunow in A. Schmidt et al. 1876, 433 Navicula striolata (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1985, 389 Navicula stroemii Hustedt 1931, 456 Navicula stundlii Hustedt 1959, 357 Navicula subadnata Hustedt 1942, 389 Navicula subapiculata Hustedt 1939, 345 639 Navicula subatomoides Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1936, 178 Navicula subexilissima Carter 1970, 389 Navicula subhamulata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 280 Navicula subinflata Grunow 1883, 250 Navicula subminuscula M. Manguin 1941, 389 Navicula submolesta Hustedt 1949, 230 Navicula submuralis Hustedt 1945, 390 Navicula subrhynchocephala Hustedt 1935, 390 Navicula subrotundata Hustedt 1945, 390 Navicula subsalina Donkin 1871, 211 Navicula subtilissima Cleve 1891, 323 Navicula subtilissima var. bryophila (J. B. Petersen) Cleve-Euler 1934, 182 Navicula subvasta Carter 1970, 391 Navicula suchlandtii Hustedt 1943, 182 Navicula sudetica Hilse 1860, 436 Navicula symmetrica Patrick 1944, 391 Navicula tenelloides Hustedt 1937, 391 Navicula tenera Hustedt 1937, 280 Navicula thuringiaca Rabenhorst 1856, 432 Navicula tridentula Krasske 1923, 392 Navicula trinodis var. biceps Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 246 Navicula trinodis W. Smith 1856, 148 Navicula trinodis W. Smith f. minuta Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 247 Navicula tripunctata (O. F. Muller) Bory 1822, 392 Navicula tripunctata var. schizonemoides (Van Heurck) Patrick 1959, 393 Navicula trivialis Lange-Bertalot 1980, 393 Navicula tumida var. lanceolata Grunow 1860, 440 Navicula tumida W. Smith 1853, 342 Navicula tuscula Ehrenberg 1841, 202 Navicula tuscula f. minor Hustedt 1930, 201 Navicula tuscula var. stroesei Oestrup 1910, 202 Navicula upsaliensis (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903, 394 Navicula variostriata Krasske 1923, 222 Navicula veneta Kützing 1844, 395 Navicula ventralis Krasske 1923, 179 Navicula vilaplani (Lange-Bertalot & Sabater) Lange-Bertalot & Sabater in Rumrich et al. 2000, 395 Navicula viridis var. commutata Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 438 Navicula viridis var. fallax Cleve 1895, 438 Navicula viridula (Kützing) Ehrenberg 1838, 396 640 Navicula viridula var. capitata Cleve-Euler 1953, 396 Navicula viridula var. rostellata ( Kützing) Cleve 1895, 383 Navicula viridula var. slesvicensis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 388 Navicula viridula var. vulpina (Kützing) LangeBertalot 1980, 397 Navicula visitanda Carter 1970, 397 Navicula vitabunda Hustedt 1930, 457 Navicula vitrea Cleve 1894, 397 Navicula vulpina Kützing 1844, 397 Navicula zellensis Grunow 1860, 209 Naviculadicta absoluta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1996, 341 Naviculadicta brockmannii Hustedt 1934, 346 Naviculadicta detenta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994, 354 Naviculadicta difficillima (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1994, 355 Naviculadicta digitulus (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot 1994, 356 Naviculadicta diluviana (Krasske) LangeBertalot, 357 Naviculadicta disjunta (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot, 450 Naviculadicta multiconfusa Lange-Bertalot 1994 in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 179 Naviculadicta opportuna (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1994, 384 Naviculadicta schassmannii (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1994, 386 Naviculadicta submuralis (Hustedt) LangeBertalot 1994, 390 Naviculadicta subtilissima (Cleve) LangeBertalot, 377 Naviculadicta tridentula (Krasske) LangeBertalot 1994, 392 Naviculadicta vitabunda (Hustedt) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Moser 1994, 457 Naviculla difficilimoides Hustedt 1957, 355 nec Pinnularia macilenta sensu Cleve 1891, 425 Neidium affine (Ehrenberg) Pfitzer 1871, 398 Neidium affine f. hercynica (Mayer) Hustedt 1930, 403 Neidium affine var. longiceps (Gregory) Cleve 1894, 399 Neidium alpinum Hustedt 1943, 399 Neidium ampliatum (Ehrenberg) Krammer 1985, 400 Neidium apiculatum Reimer 1959, 400 Neidium binodis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1945, 400 Neidium bisulcatum (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1894, 401 Neidium carteri Krammer 1975, 402 Neidium dubium (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 402 Neidium dubium f. constrictum Hustedt 1930, 403 Neidium dubium var. constricta (Hustedt) Hustedt 1930, 402 Neidium hercynicum Mayer 1917, 403 Neidium hercynicum Mayer sensu Germain 1981, 402 Neidium iridis (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 403 Neidium iridis var. ampliata (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 400 NEIDIUM Pfitzer 1871, 398 Neidium productum (W. Smith) Cleve 1894, 404 Neofragilaria bicapitata (Mayer) Williams & Round 1987, 74 Neofragilaria constricta (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987, 74 Neofragilaria virescens (Ralfs) Williams & Round 1987, 75 Neosynedra provincialis (Grunow)Williams & Round 1986, 83 NEOSYNEDRA Williams & Round 1986, 83 Nitszchia pura Hustedt 1954, 529 Nitzschia acuta Cleve 1878, 542 Nitzschia (perpusilla Rabenhorst var.) incospicua Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 514 Nitzschia acicularioides Archibald 1966 non Hustedt 1959, 504 Nitzschia acicularioides Hustedt 1959, 491 Nitzschia acicularis (Kützing) W. Smith 1853, 492 Nitzschia acidoclinata Lange-Bertalot 1976, 493 Nitzschia acula Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1862, 542 Nitzschia acuminata (W. Smith) Grunow 1878, 542 Nitzschia acuta (orthogr. statt acula) sensu H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908 et sensu auct. nonnull, 542 Nitzschia agnita Hustedt 1957, 493 Nitzschia alexandrina (Cholnoky) Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978, 496 Nitzschia alpina Hustedt 1943 emend LangeBertalot 1980, 494 Nitzschia amphibia f. frauenfeldii (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987, 495 Nitzschia amphibia Grunow 1862, 494 Nitzschia amphibia var. thermalis Petersen 1930, 540 Nitzschia amphibioides Hustedt 1942, 495 Nitzschia amphioxys f. elongata Rabenhorst 1864, 491 Nitzschia amphioxys var. vivax (W. Smith) Grunow 1862, 491 Nitzschia amplectens Hustedt 1957, 495 Nitzschia angustata (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 543 Nitzschia angustata var. acuta Grunow 1880, 544 Nitzschia angustatula Lange-Bertalot 1987, 495 Nitzschia apiculata (Gregory) Grunow 1880, 544 Nitzschia archibaldii Lange-Bertalot 1980, 496 Nitzschia ardua Cholnoky 1961, 497 Nitzschia aurariae Cholnoky 1966, 496 Nitzschia austriaca Hustedt 1959, 497 Nitzschia balatonis Grunow 1880, 545 Nitzschia bergii Cleve-Euler 1953, 497 Nitzschia brevissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 497 Nitzschia bryophila (Hustedt) Hustedt 1943, 498 Nitzschia calida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow1880, 545 Nitzschia capitellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922, 498 Nitzschia circumsuta (Bailey) Grunow 1878, 552 Nitzschia clausii Hantzsch 1860, 498 Nitzschia closterium (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 499 Nitzschia coarctata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 546 Nitzschia communis Rabenhorst 1860, 500 Nitzschia commutata Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 501 Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916, 546 Nitzschia compressa (Bailey) Boyer 1916 var. balatonis (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1987, 545 Nitzschia constricta (Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non (Gregory) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 544 Nitzschia curvula var. subcapitata Rabenhorst 1864, 499 Nitzschia debilis (Arnott) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow non Pantocsek 1902, 547 Nitzschia delicatissima Cleve 1897, 501 Nitzschia denticula Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 482, 502 Nitzschia denticula var. delognei Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 486 Nitzschia desertorum Hustedt 1949, 502 Nitzschia dissipata (Kützing) Grunow 1862, 502 641 Nitzschia dissipata var. media (Hantzsch) in Van Heurck 1881, 503 Nitzschia draveillensis Coste & Ricard 1980, 504 Nitzschia dubia var. constricta (Kützing) Carruthers 1864, 544 Nitzschia dubia W. Smith 1853, 504 Nitzschia elegantula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 505 Nitzschia elliptica var. alexandrina Cholnoky 1958, 496 Nitzschia epithemoides Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 505 Nitzschia epithemoides var. disputata (Carter) Lange-Bertalot 1987, 506 Nitzschia fasciculata (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 506 Nitzschia filiformis (W. Smith) Van Heurck 1896, 506 Nitzschia filiformis var. conferta (Richter) Lange-Bertalot 1987, 507 Nitzschia flexa Schumann 1862, 507 Nitzschia fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 507 Nitzschia frustulum (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 497, 508 Nitzschia frustulum var. bryophila Hustedt 1937, 498 Nitzschia frustulum var. inconspicua Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 514 Nitzschia frustulum var. minutula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 528 Nitzschia frustulum var. perpusilla (Rabenhorst) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 509 Nitzschia frustulum var. tenella Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 528 Nitzschia fruticosa Hustedt 1957, 509 Nitzschia gandersheimiensis Krasske 1927, 510 Nitzschia gessneri Hustedt 1953, 510 Nitzschia graciliformis Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978, 510 Nitzschia gracilis Hantzsch 1860, 511 Nitzschia granulata Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 549 Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabenhorst 1860, 512 Nitzschia harderi Hustedt in Brendemühl 1949, 513 NITZSCHIA Hassall 1845, 491 Nitzschia heufleriana Grunow 1862, 513 Nitzschia homburgiensis Lange-Bertalot 1978, 513 642 Nitzschia hungarica Grunow 1862, 549 Nitzschia hungarica var. linearis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 550 Nitzschia hybrida Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 514 Nitzschia inconspicua Grunow 1862 pro parte (Lectotypus), 514 Nitzschia intermedia Hantzsch ex Cleve & Grunow1880, 515 Nitzschia interrupta Hustedt 1927, 486 Nitzschia lacunarum Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922, 515 Nitzschia lacuum Lange-Bertalot 1980, 515 Nitzschia lanceolata var. minor Van Heurck 1880-1885, 516 Nitzschia lanceolata W. Smith 1853, 516 Nitzschia lesbia Cholnoky 1963, 516 Nitzschia levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 551 Nitzschia levidensis f. victoriae Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988, 553 Nitzschia levidensis var. victoriae (Grunow) Cholnoky 1966, 553 Nitzschia liebertruthii Rabenhorst 1864, 516 Nitzschia linearis (C. A. Agardh) W. Smith 1853, 517 Nitzschia linearis var. subtilis (Grunow) Hustedt 1923, 518 Nitzschia linearis var. tenuis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 519 Nitzschia littoralis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 551 Nitzschia littorea Grunow in Van Heurck 1881 var. parva Grunow 1880-85, 519 Nitzschia longissima (Brébisson in Kützing) Ralfs ex Pritchard, 519 Nitzschia lorenziana Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 520 Nitzschia macaronesica Lange-Bertalot 1993, 520 Nitzschia media Hantzsch 1860, 503 Nitzschia mediterranea Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1921, 546 Nitzschia microcephala Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 520 Nitzschia microcephala var. elegantula Van Heurck 1885, 505 Nitzschia nana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 521 Nitzschia navicularis (Brébisson) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 552 Nitzschia obtusa var. brevissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 497 Nitzschia obtusa var. nana (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 521 Nitzschia obtusa var. scalpelliformis Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 532 Nitzschia obtusa W. Smith 1853, 522 Nitzschia ovalis Arnott ex Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 522 Nitzschia palea (Kützing) W. Smith 1856, 523 Nitzschia palea f. debilis (Kützing) Grunow 1880, 524 Nitzschia palea f. debilis Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 524 Nitzschia palea f. major Krammer & LangeBertalot 1988, 525 Nitzschia palea f. major Rabenhorst 1864, 525 Nitzschia palea var. debilis (Kützing) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 524 Nitzschia palea var. fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879, 507 Nitzschia palea var. perminuta Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 528 Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 525 Nitzschia palea var. tenuirostris sensu LangeBertalot 1976 nec. Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 525 Nitzschia paleacea (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 525 Nitzschia paleaformis Hustedt 1950, 526 Nitzschia parvula Lewis 1862 non W. Smith 1853, 497 Nitzschia parvula W. Smith non Lewis 1862, 527 Nitzschia perindistincta Cholnoky 1960, 527 Nitzschia perminuta (Grunow) M. Peragallo 1903, 528 Nitzschia pseudofonticola Hustedt 1942, 529 Nitzschia pumila Hustedt 1954, 529 Nitzschia punctata f. coarctata (Grunow) Hustedt 1957, 546 Nitzschia pusilla Grunow 1862 emend. LangeBertalot 1976, 529 Nitzschia recta Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 18611879, 530 Nitzschia reversa W. Smith 1853, 531 Nitzschia rigida H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 534 Nitzschia rigida var. rigidula H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 534 Nitzschia rosenstockii Lange-Bertalot 1980, 531 Nitzschia rostellata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922, 531 Nitzschia scalaris (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 532 Nitzschia scalpelliformis (Grunow) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 532 Nitzschia serpenticula Cholnoky 1968, 533 Nitzschia sigma (Kützing) W. Smith 1853, 533 Nitzschia sigma var. clausii (Hantzsch) Grunow 1878, 499 Nitzschia sigma var. fasciculata Grunow 1878, 506 Nitzschia sigma var. rigida Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-85, 534 Nitzschia sigma var. rigidula. Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 534 Nitzschia sigmaformis Hustedt 1955, 534 Nitzschia sigmoidea (Nitzsch) W. Smith 1853, 534 Nitzschia sinuata (Thwaites in W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 485 Nitzschia sinuata var. delognei (Grunow) LangeBertalot 1980, 486 Nitzschia sinuata var. tabellaria (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 487 Nitzschia sociabilis Hustedt 1957, 535 Nitzschia solita Hustedt 1953, 536 Nitzschia spectabilis (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 490 Nitzschia spinarum Lange-Bertalot 1996, 544 Nitzschia subacicularis Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1922, 536 Nitzschia subcapitellata Hustedt 1939, 536 Nitzschia sublinearis Hustedt 1921, 537 Nitzschia subticola Germain 1981, 536 Nitzschia subtilis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 518 Nitzschia subtilis var. paleacea Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 526 Nitzschia suchlandtii Hustedt 1943, 537 Nitzschia supralitorea Lange-Bertalot 1979, 537 Nitzschia tenella Brébisson ex W. Smith, 528 Nitzschia tenerifa Lange-Bertalot 1993, 537 Nitzschia tenuis var. media (Hantzsch) Rabenhorst 1864, 503 Nitzschia tenuis var. parva Rabenhorst 1864, 512 Nitzschia tenuis W. Smith 1853, 519 Nitzschia terrestris (Petersen) Hustedt 1934, 538 Nitzschia thermalis (Ehrenberg) Auerswald in Rabenhorst 1861-1879 var. intermedia Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 538 Nitzschia thermaloides Hustedt 1955, 538 643 Nitzschia tropica Hustedt 1949, 538 Nitzschia tryblionella Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860, 548 Nitzschia tryblionella var. calida (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 545 Nitzschia tryblionella var. debilis (Arnott) Hustedt 1913, 547 Nitzschia tryblionella var. levidensis (W. Smith) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 551 Nitzschia tryblionella var. littoralis (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 551 Nitzschia tryblionella var. subsalina (O'Meara) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 548 Nitzschia tubicola Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 539 Nitzschia tumida Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst 18611879, 485 Nitzschia umbonata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1978, 539 Nitzschia valdecostata Lange-Bertalot & Simonsen 1978, 540 Nitzschia valdestriata Aleem & Hustedt 1951, 540 Nitzschia vermicularis (Kützing) Hantzsch in Rabenhorst 1860, 540 Nitzschia vidovichii Grunow 1862, 541 Nitzschia vitrea Norman 1861, 541 Nitzschia vitrea var. salinarum Grunow, 542 Nitzschia vivax W. Smith, 491 Nupela impexiformis (Lange-Bertalot) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 162 Nupela lapidosa (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 162 Nupela silvahercynia (Lange-Bertalot) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 163 NUPELA Vyverman & Compère 1991, 162 ODONTELLA C. A. Agardh 1832, 48 Odontella mobiliensis (J. W. Bailey) Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 48 Opephora martyi Héribaud 1902 excl. var. robusta Héribaud 1903, 81 Opephora olsenii Moeller 1950, 84 Opephora pacifica (Grunow) Petit 1888, 84 OPEPHORA Petit 1883, 83 Order CENTRALES, 6 Order PENNALES, 52 Orthoseira roeseana (Rabenhorst) O’Meara 1876, 41 ORTHOSEIRA Thwaites 1849, 41 PARLIBELLUS Cox 1988, 405 644 Parlibellus crucicula (W. Smith) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 405 Parlibellus cruciculoides (Brockmann) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 405 Parlibellus protracta (Grunow) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 406 Parlibellus protractus var. ellipticus (Gallik) Aboal comb. nov., 406 Parlibellus protractus var. subcapitatus (Wislouch & Poretzky) Aboal comb. nov., 407 PERONIA Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868, 134 Peronia erinacea Brébisson & Arnott ex Kitton 1868, 134 Peronia fibula (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ross 1956, 134 Petroneis marina (Ralfs) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 407 PETRONEIS Stickle & Mann in Round et al. 1990, 407 Pinnuavis armoricana (Amossé) Witkowski, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 2000, 407 Pinnuavis elegans (W. Smith) Okuno 1975, 408 PINNUAVIS Okuno 1975, 407 Pinnularia abaujensis var. subundulata (Mayer ex Hustedt) Patrick 1966, 421 Pinnularia acoricola Hustedt 1934, 408 Pinnularia acrosphaeria Rabenhorst 1853, 408, 421 Pinnularia acuminata sensu Hustedt 1930, 409 Pinnularia acuminata W. Smith 1853, 409 Pinnularia aestuarii Cleve 1895, 409 Pinnularia alpina W. Smith 1853, 410 Pinnularia amphicephala Ehrenberg 1870, 426 Pinnularia amphicephala Mayer 1916, 426 Pinnularia anglica morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992, 412 Pinnularia angusta morphotype 2 in Krammer 1992, 410 Pinnularia angusta var. rostrata Krammer 2000, 410 Pinnularia appendiculata (C. A. Agardh) Cleve 1895, 410 Pinnularia bíceps f. petersenii Ross 1947, 423 Pinnularia biceps Gregory 1856, 412 Pinnularia bíceps Gregory 1856, 411 Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843, 412 Pinnularia borealis Ehrenberg 1843 var. rectangularis Carlson 1913, 414 Pinnularia borealis var. thuringiaceae (Rabenhorst) Krammer 1992, 432 Pinnularia brandelii Cleve 1891, 414 Pinnularia brandelii var. clevei Cleve-Euler 1955, 414 Pinnularia brandelii var. linearis Oestrup 1918, 414 Pinnularia brandelii var. recta Hustedt 1942, 414 Pinnularia brauniana (Grunow) Mills 1934, 414 Pinnularia braunii (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 414 Pinnularia braunii var. amphicephala (Mayer) Hustedt 1930, 426 Pinnularia brebissoni var. linearis O. Müller 1898, 422 Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864, 415 Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. acuta Cleve-Euler 1955, 415 Pinnularia brebissonii (Kützing) Rabenhorst var. diminuta (Grunow in Van Heurck) Cleve 1895, 431 Pinnularia brebissonii morphotyp 5, 415 Pinnularia brebissonii morphotype 2 sensu Krammer 1992, 422 Pinnularia brebissonii var. linearis O. F. Müller f. curta O. F. Müller 1898, 429 Pinnularia brevicostata Cleve 1891, 416 Pinnularia cardinalis (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 416 Pinnularia chilensis, 413 Pinnularia chilensis Ehrenberg 1843, 413 Pinnularia cuneola Reichardt 1981, 416 Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1854 non Pinnularia dactylus Ehrenberg 1843, 421 Pinnularia divergens W. Smith 1853, 417 Pinnularia divergentissima (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 417 PINNULARIA Ehrenberg 1843, 408 Pinnularia elegans (W. Smith )Krammer, 408 Pinnularia episcopalis Cleve 1891, 418 Pinnularia esox Ehrenberg 1843, 418 Pinnularia finlandica Cleve-Euler 1955, 418 Pinnularia fotti Bily & Marvan 1959, 418 Pinnularia gentilis (Donkin) Cleve 1881, 419 Pinnularia gibba Ehrenberg 1843, 419 Pinnularia gibba f. subundulata Mayer ex Hustedt 1930, 421 Pinnularia gibba var. mesogongyla (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1930, 420 Pinnularia gibbiformis Krammer 1992, 421 Pinnularia gigas Ehrenberg 1843, 421 Pinnularia globiceps Gregory 1856, 422 Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior, 425 Pinnularia globiceps var. crassior Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 425 Pinnularia globiceps var. krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 423 Pinnularia hebridensis Gregory 1854, 424 Pinnularia hemiptera sensu Cleve 1895, 409 Pinnularia heteropleura Ehrenberg 1843, 239 Pinnularia hilseana Janisch ex Rabenhorst 1860, 434 Pinnularia hilseana Janisch in Hilse 1860, 434 Pinnularia ignobilis (Krasske) Cleve-Euler 1955, 423 Pinnularia insociabilis Krasske 1939, 422 Pinnularia integra W. Smith 1856, 363 Pinnularia intermedia (Lagerstedt) Cleve 1895, 422 Pinnularia interrupta f. biceps (Gregory) Cleve 1895, 412 Pinnularia interrupta f. minor O. Müller 1898, 423 Pinnularia interrupta f. minor Petersen 1928 apud Rosenvinge & Warming, 423 Pinnularia interrupta var. crassior (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 425 Pinnularia interrupta var. minutissima Hustedt 19240, 435 Pinnularia interrupta W. Smith 1853, 411 Pinnularia interruptiformis Krammer 2000, 423 Pinnularia interruta v. minutissima Hustedt 1924, 435 Pinnularia karelica Cleve 1891, 423 Pinnularia krookii (Grunow) Cleve 1891, 423 Pinnularia lata (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1853, 423 Pinnularia lata f. thuringiaca (Rabenhorst) Mayer 1916, 432 Pinnularia lata var. latestriata (Gregory) Cleve 1895, 432 Pinnularia lata var. rabenhorstii (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 432 Pinnularia legumen (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843, 424 Pinnularia luculenta A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874-1959l, 436 Pinnularia lundii Hustedt 1954, 424 Pinnularia macilenta Ehrenberg 1843, 425 Pinnularia macilenta sensu Krammer 1992, 425 Pinnularia maior (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1853, 425 Pinnularia maior var. linearis Cleve 1895, 429 Pinnularia martinii f. martinii Krasske 1939, 417 645 Pinnularia mayeri Krammer 1992, 426 Pinnularia mesogongyla Ehrenberg 1841, 420 Pinnularia mesolepta (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1853, 427 Pinnularia mesolepta morphotype 1 in Krammer 1992, 412 Pinnularia mesolepta var. angusta Cleve 1895, 410 Pinnularia mesolepta var. polyonca (Brébisson) Cleve 1895, 432 Pinnularia mesotyla Ehrenberg 1854, 432 Pinnularia microstauron (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1891, 427 Pinnularia microstauron var. ambigua Meister 1912, 428 Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii (Kützing) Mayer 1912 sensu Hustedt 1930, 415 Pinnularia microstauron var. brebissonii f. diminuta sensu Hustedt 1930, 431 Pinnularia microstuaron f. biundulata (O. Müller) Hustedt 1930, 433 Pinnularia molaris (Grunow) Krammer 1985, 428 Pinnularia mormonorum (Grunow) Patrick in Patrick & Reimer 1966, 429 Pinnularia neglecta (Mayer) Berg 1949, 429 Pinnularia neomajor morphotyp 4, 429 Pinnularia neomajor var. cuneata Krammer 2000, 429 Pinnularia nobilis (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1843, 430 Pinnularia nodosa (Ehrenberg) W. Smith 1856, 430 Pinnularia obscura Krasske 1932, 431 Pinnularia obscura sensu Krammer 1992, 431 Pinnularia obscuriformis Krammer 2000, 431 Pinnularia oregonica Ehrenberg 1845, 214 Pinnularia pachyptera Ehrenberg 1843, 424 Pinnularia peregrina Ehrenberg 1843, 375 Pinnularia permagna Bailey 1851, 215 Pinnularia peterseni Krammer & Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 423 Pinnularia placentula Ehrenberg 1843, 440 Pinnularia polyonca (Brébisson) W. Smith 1856, 431 Pinnularia pulchra 1897 var. angusta (Cleve) Krammer in Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1985, 410 Pinnularia rabenhorstii (Grunow) Krammer 2000, 432 646 Pinnularia rhombarea var. brevicapitata Krammer 2000, 433 Pinnularia semicruciata (A. Schmidt) Cleve 1895, 433 Pinnularia stauroptera (Grunow) Rabenhorst 1864, 419 Pinnularia stomatophora (Grunow) Cleve 1891, 433 Pinnularia subcapitata f. constricta Hustedt 1937, 435 Pinnularia subcapitata Gregory 1856, 434 Pinnularia subcapitata var. hilseana (Janisch) O. Müller 1898, 434 Pinnularia subgibba var. hustedtii Krammer 1992, 425 Pinnularia subinterrupta Krammer & Schroeter in Krammer 1992, 435 Pinnularia subsolaris (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 435 Pinnularia sudetica (Hilse) Hilse in Rabenhorst 1861, 436 Pinnularia superdivergentissima Germain & Chaumont 1976, 436 Pinnularia tabellaria Ehrenberg 1843, 436 Pinnularia termes Ehrenberg 1841, 412 Pinnularia undula (Schumann) Krammer 2000, 424 Pinnularia undulata Gregory 1854, 219 Pinnularia undulata Ralfs in Pritchard, 432 Pinnularia viridis (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843, 437 Pinnularia viridis var. clevei Meister 1912, 419 Pinnularia viridis var. commutata (Grunow) Cleve 1895, 438 Pinnularia viridis var. elliptica Meister 1912, 438 Pinnularia viridis var. mayeri Cleve-Euler 1955, 438 Pinnularia viridis var. sudetica (Hilse) Hustedt 1930, 436 Pinnularia viridoides Krammer 1992, 438 Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) Cox, 439 Placoneis ignorata (Schimanski) Lange-Bertalot 2000, 439 Placoneis lundstroemii (Cleve) Mereschkowsky 1903, 225 PLACONEIS Mereschkowsky 1903, 439 Placoneis mutica (Kützing) Mereschkowsky, 325 Placoneis placentula (Ehrenberg) Cox, 440 Placoneis placentula f. lanceolata (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 441 Placoneis placentula var. lanceolata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov., 440 Placoneis placentula var. rostrata (Mayer) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 441 Placoneis pseudanglica (Lange-Bertalot) Cox, 441 Planothidium conspicuum (A. Mayer) Aboal comb. nov., 163 Planothidium daui (Foged) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 164 Planothidium delicatulum (Kützing) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 164 Planothidium distinctum (Messikomer) LangeBertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 165 Planothidium dubium (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 1999, 165 Planothidium ellipticum (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot 1999, 166 Planothidium engelbrechtii (Cholnoky) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996., 166 Planothidium frequentissimum (LangeBertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999.., 166 Planothidium hauckianum (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Round & L. Buktiyarova 1996, 167 Planothidium haynaldii (Schaarschmidt) LangeBertalot 1999, 168 Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 168 Planothidium lanceolatum (Brébisson ex Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1999, 168 Planothidium lanceolatum f. ventricosum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1999, 170 Planothidium oestrupii (Cleve-Euler) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 170 Planothidium peragallii (Brun & Héribaud) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 170 Planothidium pericavum (Carter) LangeBertalot 1999, 171 Planothidium rostratum (Oestrup) LangeBertalot 1999, 171 PLANOTHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 163 Planothidium septentrionalis (Oestrup) Round & Buktiyarova ex Rumrich et al. 2000, 172 Pleurastrum obtusum (Lagerstedt) M. Peragallo 1903, 462 Pleurosigma macrum W. Smith 1853, 317 Pleurosigma salinarum var. pusilla (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Cleve 1894, 445 Pleurosigma aestuarii (Brébisson in Kützing) W. Smith 1853, 442 Pleurosigma angulatum (Quekett) W. Smith 1852, 442 Pleurosigma angulatum var. aestuarii (Brébisson) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 442 Pleurosigma balticum Cleve 1894-1996, 315 Pleurosigma balticum var. wansbeckii Donkin, 320 Pleurosigma delicatulum W. Smith 1852, 442 Pleurosigma distortum W. Smith 1852, 316 Pleurosigma elongatum W. Smith 1852, 443 Pleurosigma formosum W. Smith 1852, 443 Pleurosigma intermedium var. normanii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 444 Pleurosigma intermedium W. Smith 1853, 444 Pleurosigma obscurum W. Smith 1852, 317, 444 Pleurosigma pusillum Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 445 Pleurosigma rigidum W. Smith 1853, 444 Pleurosigma salinarum Grunow 1880, 444 Pleurosigma scalproides Rabenhorst 1861, 318 Pleurosigma spenceri (Bailey ex Quekett) W. Smith 1852, 319 Pleurosigma strigilis W. Smith 1852, 320 Pleurosigma tenuissimum W. Smith 1853, 320 Pleurosigma vitreum Cleve 1929, 397 PLEUROSIGMA W. Smith 1852, 442 PLEUROSIRA (Meneghini) Trevison 1848, 48 Pleurosira laevis (Ehrenberg) Compère 1982, 48 Pleurosira laevis var. A. Schmidtii Forti, 49 Pleurostauron acutus (W. Smith) Rabenhorst ex Cramer 1859, 457 Podosira dubia H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 38 Proschkinia bulnheimii (Grunow) Karayeva 1978, 445 Proschkinia hyalosirella (Hustedt ex Simonsen) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 445 PROSCHKINIA Karayeva 1978, 445 Psammothidium altaicum (Poretzky) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 172 Psammothidium bioretii (Germain) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 173 PSAMMOTHIDIUM Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 172 Psammothidium curtissimum (J. R. Carter) Aboal comb. nov., 173 Psammothidium daonense (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot 1999, 173 Psammothidium helveticum (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 174 Psammothidium hustedtii (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov., 174 647 Psammothidium lacus-vulcani (Lange-Bertalot & Krammer) Bukhtiyarova in Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 175 Psammothidium marginulatum (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 176 Psammothidium montanum (Krasske) Aboal comb. nov., 176 Psammothidium perpusillum (Oestrup) LangeBertalot 1999, 176 Psammothidium pseudoswazi (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 177 Psammothidium rossii (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 177 Psammothidium sacculum (Carter) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 177 Psammothidium semiapertum (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov., 178 Psammothidium subatomoides (Hustedt) Kukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 178 Psammothidium ventralis (Krasske) Bukhtiyarova & Round 1996, 179 Pseudostaurosira binodis (Ehrenberg) M. B. Endlud in Endlud et al. 2001, 89 Pseudostaurosira brevistriata (Grunow in Van Heurck) Williams & Round 1987, 84 Pseudostaurosira pseudoconstruens Williams & Round 1987, 85 Pseudostaurosira robusta Williams & Round 1987, 85 PSEUDOSTAUROSIRA Williams & Round 1990, 84 Punctastriata pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987, 92 Puncticulata bodanica (Grunow in Schneider) Håkansson 2002, 18 Puncticulata comta (Ehrenberg) Håkansson 2002, 20 Puncticulata glabriuscula (Grunow) Håkansson 2002, 22 Puncticulata radiosa (Lemmermann) Håkansson 2002, 27 Pyxidicula compressa Bailey, 546 RAPHONEIS Ehrenberg 1844, 86 Raphoneis surirella (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1878, 86 REIMERIA Kociolek & Stoermer 1987, 446 Reimeria sinuata (Gregory) Kociolek & Stoermer 1987, 446 Reimeria uniseriata Sala, Guerrero & Ferrario 1993, 447 Reimerothrix cf. floridensis Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001, 87 648 REIMEROTHRIX Prasad in Prasad et al. 2001, 86 Rhabdonema adriaticum Kützing 1844, 86 Rhabdonema diminutum Pantocsek, 86 RHABDONEMA Kützing 1844, 86 Rhizosolenia delicatula Cleve 1900, 45 RHIZOSOLENIA Ehrenberg 1843 emend. Brightwell 1858, 45 Rhizosolenia eriensis H. L. Smith 1872, 46 Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903, 44 Rhizosolenia longiseta Zacharias 1893, 45 Rhizosolenia stolterfothii H. Peragallo 1888, 45 Rhoicosphenia abbreviata (C. A. Agardh) Lange-Bertalot 1980, 447 Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864, 447 Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kützing) Grunow ex Rabenhorst 1864 var. marina Grunow, 448 RHOICOSPHENIA Grunow 1860, 447 Rhoicosphenia marina (W. Smith) A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1874, 448 Rhopalodia constricta (W. Smith) Krammer 1987, 474 Rhopalodia gibba (Ehrenberg) O. Muller 1895, 474 Rhopalodia gibba var. minuta Krammer 1987, 475 Rhopalodia gibba var. paralella (Grunow) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 475 Rhopalodia gibba var. ventricosa (Kützing) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 476 Rhopalodia gibberula (Ehrenberg) O. Muller 1899, 476 Rhopalodia gibberula var. constricta (W. Smith) Karsten, 474 Rhopalodia gibberula var. minuta (Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst) Mills 1934, 477 Rhopalodia gibberula var. musculus Muschler 1908, 478 Rhopalodia gibberula var. producta (Grunow) O. Müller 1899, 478 Rhopalodia gibberula var. rupestris (W. Smith) O. Müller 1899, 479 Rhopalodia gibberula var. vanheurcki O. Müller 1900, 478 Rhopalodia musculus (Kützing) O. Müller 1899, 478 Rhopalodia musculus var. constricta (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 474 RHOPALODIA O. F. Muller 1895, 473 Rhopalodia operculata (C. A. Agardh) Håkansson 1979, 479 Rhopalodia parallela (Grunow) O. Müller 1895, 476 Rhopalodia rupestris (W.Smith) Krammer 1987, 479 Rossithidium linearis (W. Smith) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 180 Rossithidium nodosum (Cleve) Aboal comb. nov., 180 Rossithidium petersenii (Hustedt) Round & Bukhtiyarova ex Aboal comb. nov., 180 Rossithidium pusillum (Grunow) Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 181 ROSSITHIDIUM Round & Bukhtiyarova 1996, 179 Schizonema americanum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898, 449 Schizonema amphioxys (Gregory) Kuntze 1898, 467 Schizonema bacillum (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898, 449 Schizonema cocconeiformis (Gregory ex Greville) Kuntze 1898, 219 Schizonema forcipata (Greville) Kuntze 1898, 276 Schizonema gibbula (Cleve) Kuntze 1898, 340 Schizonema hennedyi (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898, 329 Schizonema minusculum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898, 183 Schizonema muticum (Kützing) Kuntze 1898, 325 Schizonema pelliculosa (Kützing) Kuntze 1898, 281 Schizonema pusillum (W. Smith) Kuntze 1898, 224 Schizonema pygmaeum (Kützing) Kuntze 1898, 279 Schizonema seminulum (Grunow) Kuntze 1898, 456 Schizonema spicula (Hickie) Kuntze 1898, 321 Schizonema subtilissimum (Cleve) Kuntze 1898, 323 Schizonema tuscula (Ehrenberg) Kuntze 1898, 202 SCOLIOPLEURA Grunow 1860, 448 Scoliopleura peisonis Grunow 1860, 448 Scoliopleura tumida (Brébisson) Rabenhorst 1864, 448 Scoliopleura westii Grunow 1860, 449 Sellaphora americana (Ehrenberg) Mann 1989, 449 Sellaphora bacillum (Ehrenberg) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 449 Sellaphora disjunta (Hustedt) Mann 1989, 450 Sellaphora gregoriana (Cleve & Grunow) Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot 1998, 450 Sellaphora joubaudii (Germain) Aboal comb. nov., 451 Sellaphora laevissima (Kützing) Mann 1989, 451 SELLAPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903, 449 Sellaphora mutata (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin.1996, 452 Sellaphora nyassensis (O. Müller) Mann 1989, 452 Sellaphora parapupula Lange-Bertalot in Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin 1996, 454 Sellaphora pupula (Kützing) Mereschkowsky 1902, 452 Sellaphora pupula f. rostrata (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 454 Sellaphora pupula var rostrata (Hustedt) Aboal comb. nov., 454 Sellaphora pupula var. elliptica (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 454 Sellaphora rectangularis (Gregory) LangeBertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 455 Sellaphora seminulum (Grunow) Mann 1989, 455 Sellaphora stroemii (Hustedt) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 456 Sellaphora vitabunda (Hustedt) Mann 1989, 457 Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve 1878, 30 SKELETONEMA Greville 1865, 30 Skeletonema potamos (Weber) Hasle in Hasle & Evensen 1976, 30 Stauroforma exiguiformis Flower, Jones & Round 1996, 87 STAUROFORMA Flower, Jones & Round 1996, 87 Stauroneis acuta W. Smith 1853, 457 Stauroneis alabamae var. minuta Heiden 1903, 461 Stauroneis amphioxys Gregory 1856, 467 Stauroneis amphoroides Grunow 1875, 466 Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg 1843, 458 Stauroneis anceps Ehrenberg f. gracilis Rabenhorst 1864, 459 Stauroneis anceps f. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1909, 460 Stauroneis anceps var. amphicephala (Kützing) Van Heurck 1880-1885, 458 649 Stauroneis anceps var. birostris (Ehrenberg) Cleve 1894, 459 Stauroneis anceps var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Brun 1880, 460 Stauroneis anceps var. hyalina M. Peragallo & Brun 1893, 462 Stauroneis anceps var. linearis (Ehrenberg) Braun 1880, 459 Stauroneis cohnii Hilse 1861, 324 Stauroneis crucicula W. Smith 1853, 405 Stauroneis dilatata Ehrenberg 1841, 460 STAURONEIS Ehrenberg 1843, 457 Stauroneis goeppertiana Bleisch ex Rabenhorst 1861, 248, 325 Stauroneis gracilior Reichardt 1995, 459 Stauroneis gracilis Ehrenberg 1843, 459, 460 Stauroneis gregoryi Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 467 Stauroneis ignorata Hustedt 1939, 464 Stauroneis kriegerii Patrick 1945, 461 Stauroneis lauenburgiana Hustedt 1950, 461 Stauroneis legumen (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 461 Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1843, 459 Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg sensu W. Smith 1853 non Stauroneis linearis Ehrenberg 1841, 465 Stauroneis neohyalina Lange-Bertalot & Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin 1996, 462 Stauroneis obtusa Lagerstedt 1873, 462 Stauroneis parvula var. producta (Grunow) Cleve 1894, 464 Stauroneis parvula var. prominula Grunow in Cleve 1894, 464 Stauroneis phoenicenteron (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1843, 463 Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. amphilepta, 460 Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. genuina Cleve 1894, 463 Stauroneis phoenicenteron var. gracilis (Ehrenberg) Dipp 1904, 460 Stauroneis producta Grunow 1880, 464 Stauroneis prominula (Grunow) Hustedt 1959, 464 Stauroneis pseudosubobtusoides Germain 1980, 464 Stauroneis pygmaea Krieger 1929, 461 Stauroneis reinhardtii Grunow 1860, 381 Stauroneis salina W. Smith 1853, 467 Stauroneis smithii Grunow 1860, 465 Stauroneis smithii var. incisa Pantocsek 1952, 465 650 Stauroneis spicula Hickie 1874, 321 Stauroneis thermicola (Petersen) Lund 1946, 466 Stauroneis tuscula (Ehrenberg) Ralfs 1861, 202 Stauroneis ventricosa Kützing 1844, 328 Stauroneis wislouchii Poretzky & Anisimowa 1933, 467 Stauronella amphoroides (Grunow) LangeBertalot apud Lange-Bertalot & Genkal 1999, 466 STAURONELLA Mereschkowsky 1901, 466 Staurophora amphyoxis (Gregory) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 466 STAUROPHORA Mereschkowsky 1903, 466 Staurophora salina (W. Smith) Mereschkowsky 1903, 467 Staurophora wislouchii (Poretzky & Anisimova) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 467 Stauroptera gibba Ehrenberg 1843, 419 Stauroptera legumen Ehrenberg 1841, 462 Stauroptera microstauron Ehrenberg 1843, 427 Stauroptera parva Ehrenberg 1843, 427 Stauroptera semicruciata C. G. Ehrenberg 1843 (1844), 433 STAUROSIRA (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1993, 87 Staurosira construens Ehrenberg 1843, 87 Staurosira construens f. subsalina (Hustedt) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 89 Staurosira construens f. venter (Ehrenberg) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 89 Staurosira construens var. binodis (Ehrenberg) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992, 88 Staurosira construens var. subsalina (Hustedt) Andresen, Stoermer & Kreis 2000, 89 Staurosira construens var. venter (Ehrenberg) Hamilton 1992, 90 Staurosira elliptica (Schumann) Williams & Round 1986, 90 Staurosira intermedia Grunow 1862, 67 Staurosira venter (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1882, 90 Staurosirella leptostauron (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987, 91 Staurosirella leptostauron var. dubia (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995, 91 Staurosirella pinnata (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round 1987, 92 Staurosirella pinnata var. intercedens (Grunow in Van Heurck) Hamilton in Hamilton et al. 1992, 93 Staurosirella pinnata var. trigona (Brun & Héribaud) Aboal comb. nov., 93 STAUROSIRELLA Williams & Round 1987, 91 Stenopterobia anceps (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896, 558 STENOPTEROBIA Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896, 558 Stenopterobia curvula (W. Smith) Krammer 1987, 558 Stenopterobia delicatissima (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896, 559 Stenopterobia intermedia (Lewis) Brébisson ex Van Heurck 1896, 558 Stephanodiscus alpinus Hustedt in HüberPestalozzi 1942, 30 Stephanodiscus astraea (Ehrenberg) Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880 (nom. illeg.) non Cyclotella astraea (C. G. Ehrenberg) Kützing 1849 non Stephanodiscus astraea (C. G. Ehrenberg) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 34 Stephanodiscus astraea var. minutula (Kützing) Grunow in Van Heurck 1882, 32 Stephanodiscus binderanus (Kützing) Krieger 1927, 31 Stephanodiscus binderanus (Oestrup) CleveEuler 1951, 31 Stephanodiscus dubius (Fricke) Hustedt 1928, 16 STEPHANODISCUS Ehrenberg 1845, 30 Stephanodiscus hantschii f. tenuis (Hustedt) Håkansson & Stoermer 1984, 32 Stephanodiscus hantzschianus Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 31 Stephanodiscus hantzschii f. parvus Grunow ex Cleve & Möller 1879, 33 Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 31 Stephanodiscus hantzschii var. pusilla Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 34 Stephanodiscus invisitatus Hohn & Hellerman 1963, 16 Stephanodiscus minutulus (Kützing) Cleve & Möller 1878, 32 Stephanodiscus neoastraea Håkansson & Hickel 1986, 32 Stephanodiscus novaezeelandiae Cleve 1881, 16 Stephanodiscus parvus Stoermer & Håkanson 1984, 33 Stephanodiscus pusillus (Grunow) Krieger 1927, 34 Stephanodiscus rotula (Kützing) Hendey 1964, 34 Stephanodiscus subsalsus (Cleve) Hustedt 1928 non Melosira subsalsa Cleve 1912, 30 STRIATELLA C. A. Agardh 1832, 93 Striatella unipunctata (Lyngbye) C. A. Agardh 1832, 93 Suborder RHIZOSOLENIINEAE, 44 Suborder. ARAPHIDINEAE, 52 Suborder. COSCINODISCINEAE, 6 Suborder. RAPHIDINEAE, 112 Surirella amphioxys W. Smith 1856, 559 Surirella anceps Lewis 1863, 558 Surirella angusta Kützing 1844, 560 Surirella angustata Kützing 1844, 560 Surirella apiculata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 560 Surirella baltica Schumann 1867, 565 Surirella bifrons Ehrenberg 1843, 561 Surirella birostrata Hustedt in A. Schmidt et al. 1912, 562 Surirella biseriata Brébisson in Brébisson & Godey 1836, 562 Surirella biseriata var. bifrons (Ehrenberg) Hustedt 1911, 561 Surirella biseriata var. subacuminata (Van Heurck) Meister 1912, 562 Surirella bohemica Maly 1895, 563 Surirella brebissonii Krammer & LangeBertalot 1987, 563 Surirella brebissonii var. kuetzingii Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1987, 564 Surirella brebissonii var. punctata Krammer 1987, 565 Surirella brightwellii var. baltica (Schumann) Krammer 1977, 565 Surirella brightwellii W. Smith 1853, 565 Surirella capronii Brébisson & Kitton 1869, 565 Surirella constricta W. Smith 1851, 566 Surirella crumena Brébisson ex Kützing 1849, 566 Surirella delicatissima Lewis 1864, 559 Surirella elegans Ehrenberg 1843, 566 Surirella elliptica Brébisson ex specim in Kützing 1844, 556 Surirella fastuosa (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 567 Surirella gracilis Grunow 1862, 567 Surirella helvetica Brun 1880, 569 Surirella linearis var. constricta (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862, 568 Surirella linearis var. helvetica (Brun) Meister 1912, 569 Surirella linearis W. Smith 1853, 567 Surirella minuta Brebisson in Kützing 1849, 569 651 Surirella moelleriana sensu Germain 1981, 559 Surirella ovalis Brébisson 1838, 570 Surirella ovalis var. brightwellii (W. Smith) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 565 Surirella ovalis var. minuta Van Heurck 18801885, 569 Surirella ovalis var. ovata H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 564 Surirella ovata Kützing 1844, 569 Surirella ovata sensu Hustedt 1930, 563 Surirella ovata var. apiculata Cleve-Euler 1952, 560 Surirella ovata var. crumena (Brébisson) Hustedt 1930, 566 Surirella ovata var. pinnata (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930, 569 Surirella ovulum Hustedt 1942, 571 Surirella peisonis Panctocsek 1901, 572 Surirella pseudolinearis Krasske 1939, 572 Surirella roba Leclercq 1983, 572 Surirella robusta Ehrenberg 1841, 572 Surirella robusta var. splendida (Ehrenberg) Van Heurck 1885, 574 Surirella smithii Ralfs in Pritchard 1861 non Surirella constricta C. G. Ehrenberg 1838 non Surirella constricta (C. G. Ehrenberg) C. G. Ehrenberg 1854 non Surirella constricta Schumann 1862, 566 Surirella spiralis Kützing 1884, 573 Surirella splendida (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844, 574 Surirella striatula Turpin 1828, 575 Surirella subsalsa W. Smith 1853, 575 Surirella tenera Gregory 1856, 575 Surirella tenera var. nervosa A. Schmidt 1874, 576 Surirella turgida W. Smith 1853, 576 SURIRELLA Turpin 1828, 559 Surirella valida A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt et al. 1875, 572 Synedra (ulna var.) subaequalis Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 112 Synedra actinastroides Lemmermann 1900, 94 Synedra acus Kützing 1844, 102 Synedra acus var. angustissima (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 105 Synedra acus var. radians (Kützing) Hustedt sensu auct. nonnull, 105 Synedra affinis var. acuminata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 98 Synedra amphicephala Kützing 1844, 65 Synedra amphirhynchus Ehrenberg 1843, 110 652 Synedra atomus (Kützing) Nägeli ex Kützing 1842, 338 Synedra baculus Gregory 1857, 94 Synedra baltica Ehrenberg, 94 Synedra beroliensis Lemmermann 1900, 63 Synedra biceps Kützing 1844, 104 Synedra binodis (Ehrenberg) T. P. Chang & C. Steinberg 1988, 89 Synedra brockmanii Hustedt 1932 sensu Tomás 1987, 94 Synedra capitata Ehrenberg 1836, 104 Synedra constricta Kützing 1844, 544 Synedra danica Kützing 1844, 70 Synedra delicatissima var. angustissima Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 105 SYNEDRA Ehrenberg 1830, 94 Synedra famelica Kützing 1844, 70 Synedra fasciculata Kützing, 99 Synedra filiformis Grunow in Cleve & Grunow 1880, 95 Synedra filiformis var. capitata Cleve-Euler 1953, 95 Synedra filiformis var. exilis Cleve-Euler 1939, 95 Synedra filiformis var. major Cleve-Euler 1941, 95 Synedra fulgens (Greville) W. Smith var. mediterranea Grunow 1881, 96 Synedra fulgens sensu Cleve-Euler 1953 sensu Hendey 1964, 96 Synedra fulgens var. dalmatica Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 53 Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenberg 1835, 94 Synedra grandis Mereschkowsky 1902, 100 Synedra grandis var. rostrata Mereschkowsky, 100 Synedra hartii Cholnoky 1963, 96 Synedra laevigata Grunow 1877 var. angustata Grunow in van Heurck 1881, 77 Synedra laevigata var. provincialis H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo 1897-1908, 83 Synedra lunaris var. capitata Grunow 1862, 116 Synedra minuscula Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 70 Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932, 71 Synedra nana Meister 1912, 71 Synedra nitzschioides Grunow 1862, 101 Synedra notata Kützing 1844, 111 Synedra oxyrhynchus Kützing 1844, 107 Synedra parasitica (W. Smith) Hustedt 1930, 72 Synedra provincialis Grunow 1877, 83 Synedra pulchella (Ralfs) Kützing 1844, 56 Synedra pulchella var. lanceolata O’Meara 1875, 57 Synedra radians Kützing 1844, 66 Synedra rumpens Kützing 1844, 66 Synedra rumpens var. meneghiniana Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 67 Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1880-1885, 111 Synedra spathulifera Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 111 Synedra splendens Kützing 1844, 111 Synedra tabulata (C. A. Agardh) Kützing 1844, 99 Synedra tabulata var. acuminata (Grunow) Hustedt 1932, 98 Synedra tabulata var. fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Hustedt 1932, 99 Synedra tabulata var. grandis (Mereschkowsky) Hustedt 1927-66, 100 Synedra tenera W. Smith 1856, 73 Synedra toxoneides A. F. Castracane 1880, 73 Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenberg 1832, 108 Synedra ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Hustedt 1930, 109 Synedra ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Grunow 1862, 110 Synedra ulna var. biceps (Kützing) Kirchner in Cohn 1874 et sensu auct. non null, 104 Synedra ulna var. danica Kützing in Van Heurck 188, 70 Synedra ulna var. notata Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 111 Synedra ulna var. spathulifera (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 111 Synedra ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Brun, 111 Synedra ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow) Van Heurck 1885, 112 Synedra undulata Bailey 1853, 101 TABELLARIA Ehrenberg 1840, 96 Tabellaria fenestrata (Lyngbye) Kützing 1844, 96 Tabellaria flocculosa (Roth.) Kützing 1844, 97 TABULARIA (Kützing) Williams & Round 1986, 98 Tabularia affinis var. acuminata (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov., 98 Tabularia fasciculata (C. A. Agardh) Williams & Round1986, 98 Tabularia grandis (Mereschkowsky) Aboal comb. nov., 100 Tabularia tabulata (C. A. Agardh) P. Snoeijs 1992, 99 TERPSINOË Ehrenberg 1841, 49 Terpsinoë musica Ehrenberg 1843, 49 Tetracyclus braunii Grunow 1862, 101 TETRACYCLUS Ralfs 1843, 100 Tetracyclus rupestris (Braun) Grunow in Van Heurck 1881, 100 THALASSIONEMA Grunow 1881, 101 Thalassionema mediterranea Pavillard 1916, 101 Thalassionema nitzschioides Grunow 1881, 101 Thalassiosira bramaputrae (Ehrenberg) Håkansson & Locker 1981, 34 THALASSIOSIRA Cleve 1873 (emend. Hasle), 34 Thalassiosira decipiens (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Jörgensen 1905, 35 Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt 1926, 36 Thalassiosira hyperborea (Grunow) Hasle in Hasle & Lange 1989, 35 Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle & Heimdal 1970, 35 Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) Fryxell & Hasle 1977, 36 Thalassiothrix nitzschioides Cleve-Euler 1953 b, 101 TOXARIUM Bailey 1854, 101 Toxarium undulatum Bailey in W. Smith 1853, 101 Triceratium brightwellii West 1860, 52 Tryblionella acuminata W. Smith 1853, 542 Tryblionella acuta (Cleve) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 542 Tryblionella angustata var. acuta (Grunow) Bukhtiyarova 1995 ., 543 Tryblionella angustata W. Smith 1853, 543 Tryblionella apiculata Gregory 1857, 544 Tryblionella balatonis (Grunow)Pantocsek 1901, 545 Tryblionella calida (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 545 Tryblionella coarctata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 546 Tryblionella compressa (Bailey) Poulin in Poulin et al. 1991, 546 Tryblionella debilis Arnott in O’Meara 1873, 547 Tryblionella gracilis var. subsalina (O’Meara) Aboal comb. nov., 548 Tryblionella gracilis W. Smith 1853, 547 Tryblionella granulata (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 549 Tryblionella hantzschiana Grunow 1862, 548 653 Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow) Mann in Round et al. 1990, 549 Tryblionella hungarica (Grunow).Frenguelli 1942, 549 Tryblionella hungarica var. linearis (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov., 550 Tryblionella levidensis W. Smith 1856, 551 Tryblionella littoralis (Grunow in Cleve & Grunow) Mann i Round et al. 1990, 551 Tryblionella navicularis (Brébisson ex Kützing) Ralfs in Pritchard 1861, 552 Tryblionella punctata W. Smith 1853, 546 Tryblionella scutellum W. Smith 1853, 552 Tryblionella subsalina O’Meara 1872, 548 Tryblionella victoriae Grunow 1862, 553 TRYBLIONELLA W. Smith 1853, 542 Ulnaria acus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov., 102 Ulnaria biceps (Kützing) Compère in Jahn et al. 2001, 103 Ulnaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Compère 2001, 104 ULNARIA Compère 2001, 102 654 View publication stats Ulnaria delicatissima var. angustissima (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov., 105 Ulnaria oxyrhynchus (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov., 107 Ulnaria ulna (Nitzsch) Compère 2001, 107 Ulnaria ulna var. aequalis (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov., 109 Ulnaria ulna var. amphirhynchus (Ehrenberg) Aboal comb. nov., 110 Ulnaria ulna var. notata (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov., 110 Ulnaria ulna var. splendens (Kützing) Aboal comb. nov., 111 Ulnaria ulna var. subaequalis (Grunow in Van Heurck) Aboal comb. nov., 112 Ulnaria var. spathulifera (Grunow) Aboal comb. nov., 111 Urosolenia eriensis (H. L. Smith) Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990, 45 UROSOLENIA Round & Crawford in Round et al. 1990, 45