Generic classification of the freshwaterfishes of Indonesia Didi R. Hidayat*, Kariza M. Puspita, Aprilia Novitasari, Asmadi, Cici Maulida, Dimas A. Indrajaya, Guruh P. Adi, I Gede W.P. Putra, Irham, Kemal P. Tanjung, Laksmi D.M. Ningrum, Leo Saksono, Lidia T.I. Dendo, Lintang H. Nur, Lutfiatunnisa, Muhammad A. Widiyanto, Muhammad Rizki, Nita Habibah, Mitha Fahreza, Reza A. Prawira, Rara Hardini, Ria E.P. Malango, Shantika M. Sastraprawira, Viranda K.P. Sadia, Siti H. Tusadiah,Triranti K. Putri, Yoga T. Putra Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Jakar Xenentodon Xenentodon ABSTRACT Indonesia is one of the megadiverse country that harbors the majority of Earth's species and high numbers of endemic species. Actually, Indonesia is home of 4,724 species of fishes, marine and freshwaterfishes, representing 14.10% of the world’s ichthyodiversity. In the present study we documented the Indonesia’s freshwaterfishes comprise of 21 Orders, 85 Families, 301 Genera and 1,240 species. Cyprinidae, Gobiidae and Osphronemidae are the three top of the most specious families consisting of 246, 129 and 82 species respectively. Interestingly, Rasbora (56 species), Melanotaenia (53 species) and Betta (52 species) are the three top specious genera. Indonesia’s freshwaterfishes (native and non-native species) include all obligates and diadrome forms. This special poster is important tool for academes, researchers, government and NGOs having interest in documenting and managing ichthyofauna. We express our gratitude to the online species references which kindly provided an excellent compilation species data for the country. Logo of these institutions are showed on the foot pages. Pseudobagarius Ferraris, 2007 P. baramensis (Fowler, 1905) Akysidae Borneo Photo ©Vidthayanon/fishbase/2007 Adrianichthys Weber, 1913 A. kruyti (Weber, 1913) Adrianichthyidae Lake Poso, Celebes, Indonesia Oryzias Jordan & Snyder, 1906 O. celebensis (Weber, 1894) Adrianichthyidae Celebes, Indonesia and Timor Timur Acrochordonichthys Bleeker, 1857 Breitensteinia Steindachner, 1881 A. ischnosoma (Bleeker, 1858) Akysidae Java, Indonesia Pseudobagarius Ferraris, 2007 B. cessator Ng & Siebert, 1998 Akysidae Indonesia Parakysis Herre, 1940 P. grandis Ng & Lim,1995 Akysidae Celebes, Indonesia P. baramensis (Fowler, 1905) Akysidae Borneo Photo ©Ng, H.H/fishbase/2012 Photo ©Siebert and Ng/1998 Photo ©Heok/fishbase/2009 Photo ©Vidthayanon/fishbase/2007 Photo ©Parenti, L.R./fisebase/2012 Photo ©C.K Yeo/2008 Gymnochanda Fraser-Brunner, 1955 Paradoxodacna Roberts, 1989 P. piratica Roberts, 1989 Ambassidae Borneo Parambassis Bleeker, 1874 P. wolffii (Bleeker, 1850) Ambassidae Sumatra and Borneo Anabas Cloquet, 1816 A. testudineus (Bloch, 1792) Anabantidae Asia Anguilla Garsault, 1764 A. anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758) Anguillidae Atlantic Ocean and Asia Antennarius Daudin, 1816 Photo ©Purushottama, G.B Photo ©Phanara Thach/http://ffish.asia Photo ©Teigler, Frank/fishbase/2005 Photo ©Bobori, Dimitra/fishbase/2004 Photo ©Shao/fishbase/1994 Potamosilurus Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007 Craterocephalus McCulloch, 1912 C. randi Nicholas and Raven, 1934 Sashatherina Ivantsoff & Allen, 2011 How to use this poster Genera are arranged horizontally following its family. A representative photograph has been provided for each genus. Line one, in italic-bold type, is the name of genera including author who designed of the genus. Line two, in italic-font is an example given of its species member. Line three, it refers to its family name. Line four is its distribution range. Line five is the source of the picture. Disclaimer Three parts of poster have been prepared by students Diploma-in Aquatic Resources Management of Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Jakarta. All information are origin of the many sources available online which we believe to be correct at the time of updating. The poster is intended solely for information purposes and are not to be offered to sell or a solicitation to buy or sell in any products. G. filamentosa Fraser-Brunner, 1955 Ambassidae West Borneo and Malaysia Photo ©www.zoopet.com Aplocheilidae Asia F. lateralis (Valenciennes, 1832) Apogonidae Africa and Asia Yarica Whitley, 1930 Y. hyalosoma (Bleeker, 1852) Apogonidae Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Ketengus Bleeker, 1846 K. typus Bleeker, 1846 Ariidae Asia Nedystoma Ogilby, 1898 N. novaeguineae (Weber, 1913) Ariidae New Guinea Photo ©Chris/fishbase/1998 Glossamia Gill, 1863 G. aprion (Richardson, 1842) Apogonidae New Guinea and Australia Photo ©Randall/fishbase/ 1996 Photo ©Aland, G./fishbase/2004 Photo ©Randall/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Ng, Heok Hee/fishbase/2009 Photo ©Ng. K/fishbase.org Bagroides Bleeker, 1851 B. melapterus Bleeker,1851 Bagridae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Hemileiocassis Ng & Lim, 2000 H. panjang Ng & Lim, 2000 Bagridae Indonesia Hyalobagrus Ng & Kottelat,1998 Bagridae Sumatra and Southern Borneo Nanobagrus Mo, 1991 N. armatus (Vaillant, 1902) Bagridae East and West Borneo, Indonesia Pseudomystus Jayaram, 1968 P. heokhuii Lim & Ng, 2008 Bagridae Indonesia Tachysurus Lacepède, 1803 T. argentivittatus (Regan, 1905) Bagridae Asia Photo ©Jensen, Johnny/fishbase/2000 Photo ©Plamoottil, M. Photo ©Jensen Johnny/fishbase/2000 Photo ©Ng, Heok Hee/fishbase/2009 Photo ©Ng, HeokHee/fishbase/2009 Photo ©opencage.info/pics.e/large_9143.asp/2007 Neogastromyzon Popta, 1905 N. crassiobex (Tan, 2006) Balitoridae Malaysia and Indonesia Neohomaloptera Herre, 1944 N. johorensis (Herre, 1944) Balitoridae Western Borneo and Sumatra Parhomaloptera Vaillant, 1902 P. microstoma (Boulenger, 1899) Balitoridae Borneo Barbucca Roberts, 1989 B. diabolica Roberts, 1989 Barbuccidae West Borneo, Indonesia Strongylura Van Hasselt, 1824 S. strongylura (Van Hasselt,1823) Belonidae Asia and Pacific Xenentodon Regan, 1911 X. canciloides (Bleeker, 1854) Belonidae Asia Meiacanthus Norman, 1944 M. anema (Bleeker, 1852) Blenniidae Indonesia and New Guinea Photo ©Martin Thoene/Loaches/2006 Photo ©Martin Toene/seriouslyfish/2007 Photo ©Martin-Smith/fishbase/1999 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Randall,J.E./fishbase/1999 Photo ©Adnan/ffishasia Photo ©Randall, John E/fishbase/1996 Chaca Gray, 1831 C. chaca (Hamilton, 1822) Chacidae Asia Channa Scopoli, 1777 C. bankanensis (Bleeker, 1853) Chacidae Indonesia and Malaysia Bihunichthys Kottelat & Lim, 1994 Chendol Kottelat & Lim, 1994 Nagaichthys Kottelat and Lim, 1991 Andinoacara Musilová et al., 2009 Tristramella Trewavas, 1942 B. monopteroides Kottelat & Lim, 1994 C. lubricus Kottelat & Lim, 1994 Photo ©Balaram Mahalder/fishbase Photo ©Jensen, Johnny/fishbase Photo ©www.fishbase.org Photo ©www.fishbase.org Photo ©blueanimalbio.com/fish/osteichthyes T. simonis (Günther, 1864) Cichlidae Arabian to Indonesia X. eupogon (Norman, 1928) Chaudhuriidae Indonesia A. latifrons (Steindachner, 1878) Cichlidae South America Xenoclarias Greenwood, 1958 Chaudhuriidae Indonesia and Malaysia N. filipes Kottelat and Lim, 1991 Chaudhuriidae West Borneo, Indonesia Photo ©glenn briggs/fishbase Encheloclarias Myers, 1937 E. velatus (Ng & Tan, 2000) Clariidae Sumatra, Indonesia Clupeichthys Bleeker, 1855 C. goniognathus Bleeker, 1855 Clupeidae Indonesia and Thailand Nematalosa Regan, 1917 N. erebi (Gunther, 1868) Clupeidae New Guinea Sundasalanx Roberts, 1981 S. microps Roberts, 1981 Tenualosa Fowler, 1934 T. macrura (Bleeker, 1852) Clupeidae Borneo Clupeidae Malaysia and Indonesia Photo ©www.fishbasa.org Photo ©P Musikasinthorn/ffish.asia/2008 Photo ©Robert/Flickr/2013 Photo ©http://www.siamfishing.com Photo ©http://eol.org Pangio Blyth,1860 Syncrossus Blyth, 1860 S. hymenophysa (Bleeker, 1852) Nemacheilidae Theriodes Kottelat, 2012 Acantopsis van Hasselt, 1823 A. octoactinotos (Siebert, 1991) Cobitidae Indonesia and Malaysia Aplocheilus Mcclelland, 1839 Fibramia Fraser & Mabuchi, 2014 A. panchax (Hamilton, 1822) P. doriae (Perugia, 1892) Cobitidae Borneo, Malaysia Sumatra and Borneo Photo ©Ott, Gerhard H. F./fishbase/1995 Barbonymus Kottelat, 1999 B. balleroides (Valenciennes, 1842) Cyprinidae Java, Indonesia Photo ©JJPhoto.dk/aquariumphoto.dk/2014 Photo ©H.Bleher/callisto.ggsrv.com Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Pseudohomaloptera Silas, 1953 P. leonardi (Hora, 1941) Balitoridae Asia Gastromyzon Günther, 1874 G. borneensis (Günther, 1874) Balitoridae East Borneo, Indonesia Glaniopsis Boulenger, 1899 G. denudata Roberts, 1982 Balitoridae Borneo Hypergastromyzon Roberts, 1989 Photo ©Ott, Gerhard H. F./fishbase/2001 Photo ©Fredlyon/aquabase/2009 Photo ©http://www.loaches.com Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Williams/fishbase/2005 Photo ©Gratwicke Brian/fishbase/2003 Photo ©www.fishseriously.com Etroplus Bleeker, 1862 Chromobotia Kottelat, 2004 Lepidocephalichthys Bleeker, 1863 E. canarensis Day, 1877 Cichlidae Asia: South Karnataka, India C. macracanthus (Bleeker, 1852) Kottelatlimia Nalbant, 1994 K. pristes (Roberts, 1989) Cobitidae Borneo L. pallens (Vaillant, 1902) Cobitidae Western Borneo Lepidocephalus Bleeker, 1858 L. spectrum Roberts, 1989 Cobitidae Western Borneo Photo ©Ott, Gerhard H. F./fishbase/1995 Photo ©Roberts, TR/fishbase/1976 Photo ©Loaches Online Balantiocheilos Bleeker, 1860 Barbichthys Bleeker,1860 B. laevis (Valenciennes, 1842) Cyprinidae Barbodes Bleeker, 1859 B. banksi (Herre, 1940) Cyprinidae Cobitidae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Photo ©Phanara Thach/ffish.asia/2009 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1996 Brevibora Liao et al., 2010 B. dorsiocellata (Duncker, 1904) Brevibora South Asia Carassius Jarocki, 1822 Cirrhinus Oken, 1817 B. brigittae (Vogt, 1978) Cyprinidae Borneo, Indonesia C. auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) C. molitorella (Valenciennes, 1844) Cyprinidae Asia Cyprinidae Asia Photo ©Cygnel/fishbase/2007 Photo ©N. Panitvong/fishseriously.com Photo ©McDowall, Robert M/1998 Photo ©Baird/fishbasese/1999 Cosmochilus Sauvage, 1878 C. falcifer Regan, 1906 Cyprinidae Indonesia D. aequipinnatus (McClelland, 1839) F. spinicleithralis Britz et al., 2012 Cyprinidae Asia Cyprinidae Southeast Asia Garra Hamilton, 1822 G. borneensis (Vaillant, 1902) Cyprinidae Asia Photo ©Baesler, Siegfried/fishbase/2005 Photo ©khan/fishbase Photo ©Martin/fishbase/1999 Eirmotus Schultz, 1959 E. octozona (Schultz, 1959) Cyprinidae Asia Devario Heckel, 1843 Cyprinidae Southern Borneo, Indonesia Diplocheilichthys Blekker, 1860 D. jentinkii (Popta, 1904) Cyprinidae Indonesia Photo ©Mick Wright/2006 Photo ©www.fishbase.org Photo ©Noren/fishbase/2005 D. foerschi (Kottelat, 1982) Fangfangia Britz et al., 2012 Photo ©Randall, John E/1996 Photo ©fishbase Photo ©Phanara Thach/ffish.asia B. melanopterus (Bleeker, 1850) Cyprinidae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Borneo, Java and Sumatra, Indonesia Java, Indonesia Photo ©Helias, Jean-Francois/fishbase/2002 Photo ©Baird, Ian G./fishbase/1995 Ctenopharyngodon Steindachner, 1866 C. idella (Valenciennes, 1844) Cyprinidae Asia Cyprinus Linnaeus, 1758 C. carpio Linnaeus,1758 Cyprinidae Asia and Oceania Opsarius McClelland, 1838 O. barnoides (Vinciguerra, 1890) Cyprinidae Asia: Myanmar and China Photo ©hlasek.com/ctenopharyngodon_idella1en.html Photo ©Gunther Schmida/guntherschmida.com.au Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/fishbase/2014 Generic classification and forms of the freshwaterfishes of Indonesia Desmopuntius Kottelat, 2013 Carcharhinus Blainville, 1816 C. leucas (Müller & Henle, 1839) Carcharhinidae South Asia and Australia Photo ©Golani, Daniel/fishbase/2013 Photo ©Martin-Smith, K./fishbase/1997 Boraras Kottelat & Vidthayanon, 1993 Photo ©Winterbottom Richard/fishbase/1994 P. heyligeri (Bleeker, 1859) Blenniidae Asia Clariidae Africa to Indonesia Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker, 1859 C. enoplos (Bleeker, 1849) Cyprininae Asia Parasinilabeo Wu, 1939 P. longicorpus Zhang, 2000 Cyprinidae Asia O. ferox (Herre,1927) Blenniidae Indo-West Pacific Phenablennius Springer & Smith-Vaniz, 1972 Aperioptus Richardson, 1848 A. delphax (Siebert, 1991) Cobitidae Asia Albulichthys Bleeker, 1860 A. albuloides (Bleeker, 1855) Cyprinidae Indonesia and Thailand Photo ©Jensen,Johnny/2000 Omobranchus Valenciennes,1836 H. humilis Roberts, 1989 Balitoridae Kapuas river, West Borneo Oreochromis Günther, 1889 O. mossambicus (Peters, 1852) Cichlidae Indonesia Cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822 C. feldmanni (Bleeker, 1854) Cynoglossidae Indonesia and Cambodia Cobitidae Northern Borneo S. giganteus Ivantsoff & Allen, 2011 Atherinidae New Guinea, Indonesia Bagrichthys Bleeker, 1857 B. hypselopterus (Bleeker, 1852) Bagridae Central Sumatra, Indonesia Photo ©Jensen/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Creado/wikipedia/2006 T. sandakanensis (Inger & Chin, 1962) Antennariidae Western Pacific Atherinidae New Guinea Photo ©Norén, Michael/fishbase/2005 Photo ©www.fishbase.org Photo ©CAFS/fishbase/2008 Photo ©Martin-Smith, Keith/fishbase/1999 H. flavus Ng & Kottelat, 1998 P. macrorhynchus (Weber, 1913) Ariidae New Guinea A. biocellatus (Cuvier, 1817) Photo ©Jensen, Johnny/fishbase/2000 Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker, 1860(introduced) Kalimantania Bănărescu, 1980 Kottelatia Liao Kullander & Fang, 2010 Cyprinidae Asia H. molitrix (Valenciennes, 1844) Cyprinidae Asia K. lawak (Bleeker, 1855) Cyprinidae Borneo and Java K. brittani (Axelrod, 1976) Cyprinidae Asia Photo ©Warren/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Shao, Kwang-Tsao/fishbase/1994 Photo ©www.Wikipedia.org Photo ©Jensen, Johnny/fishbase/2000 Hampala Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823 H. macrolepidota Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1823 Didi R. Hidayat, Kariza M. Puspita, Aprilia Novitasari, Asmadi, Cici Maulida, Dimas A. Indrajaya, Guruh P. Adi, I Gede W.P. Putra, Irham, Kemal P. Tanjung, Laksmi D.M. Ningrum, Leo Saksono, Lidia T.I. Dendo, Lutfiatunnisa, Muhammad A. Widiyanto, Muhammad Rizki, Nita Habibah, Mitha Fahreza, Reza A. Prawira, Rara Hardini, Ria E.P. Malango, Shantika M. Sastraprawira, Viranda K.P. Sadiah, Siti H. Tusadiah, YogaT. Putra Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Jakarta Puntigrus Puntigrus Rasborichth Labeo Cuvier, 1816 L. alluaudi Pellegrin, 1933 Cyprinidae Africa Labiobarbus van Hasselt, 1823 Photo ©www.fishbase.org Photo ©Warren, terry/fishbase/1997 Neobarynotus Bănărescu, 1980 N. microlepis (Bleeker, 1851) Cyprinidae Southeast Asia Neolissochilus Rainboth, 1985 L. leptocheilus (Valenciennes, 1842) Cyprinidae Southeast Asia N. hexagonolepis (McClelland, 1839) Cyprinidae Asia Percocypris Chu, 1935 P. pingi (Tchang, 1930) Cyprinidae Asia Lobocheilos Bleeker, 1853 L. ixocheilos Kottelat & Tan, 2008 Cyprinidae Sumatra, Indonesia Luciosoma Bleeker, 1855 L. pellegrinii Popta, 1905 Cyprinidae Malaysia Macrochirichthys Bleeker, 1859 Malayochela Bănărescu, 1968 M. macrochirus (Valenciennes, 1844) Cyprinidae Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia Photo ©Choy Heng Wah/Seiouslyfish Photo ©CAFS/fishbase/2006 Photo ©Martin-Smith. K/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Martin-Smith, Keith /fishbase/1999 Photo ©Capuli, Estelita Emily/fishbase/1996 Oliotius Kottelat, 2013 O. oligolepis (Bleeker, 1853) Cyprinidae Asia Osteochilus Günther, 1868 O. spilurus (Bleeker, 1851) Cyprinidae Asia Oxygaster van Hasselt, 1823 Paedocypris Kottelat et al., 2006 Parachela Steindachner, 1881 O. anomalura (van Hasselt, 1823) P. progenetica (Kottelat et al., 2006) P. maculicauda (Smith, 1934) Cyprinidae Southeast Asia Photo ©Jensen Johnny/fishbase/2000 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./1997 Photo ©Baird, Ian G/1999 Photo ©http://www.flickriver.com/2014 Cyprinidae Asia Rasborichthys Bleeker, 1859 R. helfrichii (Bleeker, 1856) Cyprinidae Indonesia Rohteichthys Bleeker, 1860 R. microlepis (Bleeker, 1850) Cyprinidae Asia Schismatorhynchos Bleeker, 1855 S. heterorhynchos (Bleeker, 1854) Cyprinidae Borneo and Sumatra,Indonesia Laubuka Bleeker, 1859 L. laubuca (Hamilton, 1822) Cyprinidae Asia Cyprinidae Asia Mystacoleucus Günther, 1868 M. maassi (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) N. borneensis Inger and Chin, 1962 Cyprinidae Indonesia and Malaysia Cyprinidae Sumatra, Java, and Borneo, Indonesia Cyprinidae North Borneo, Indonesia Photo ©CAFS/fishbase/2006 Photo ©Zhou Hang/seriouslyfish Paracrossochilus Popta, 1904 P. vittatus (Boulenger, 1894) Cyprinidae Borneo Pectenocypris Kottelat, 1982 P. balaena (Roberts, 1989) Cyprinidae Borneo Poropuntius Smith, 1931 Photo ©Bui/fishbase/2000 Photo ©BRoberts/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Roberts/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Muchlisin/fishbase/2008 Strintius Kotellat, 2013 S. lineatus (Duncker, 1904) Cyprinidae Asia Systomus McClelland, 1838 S. endecanalis (Roberts, 1989) Sundadanio Kottelat & Witte, 1999 Thryssocypris Roberts & Kottelat, 1984 T. smaragdinus Roberts & Kottelat, 1984 Photo ©Sven Kullander Photo ©Roberts/fishbase/1997 Photo ©JJPhoto.dk/aquariumphoto/2014 Puntigrus Kottelat, 2013 Puntioplites Smith, 1929 Rasbora Bleeker, 1859 P. anchisporus (Vaillant, 1902) Cyprinidae Borneo P. bulu (Bleeker, 1851) Cyprinidae Southeast Asia R. api Lumbantobing, 2010 Cyprinidae Indonesia Photo ©Antonutti/fishbase/2001 Photo ©Martin-Smith/fishbase/1999 Photo ©Lumbantobing/fishbase/2011 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©martin-smith/fishbase/1999 Photo ©E.Richter/www.aquaportail.com/2013 Photo ©Roberts,T.R/1997 Thynnichthys Bleeker, 1859 T. polylepis Bleeker, 1860 Tinca Garsault, 1764 (Introduced) Trigonopoma Kullander & Fang, 2010 Trigonostigma Kottelat & witte, 1999 Cyprinidae Borneo Cyprinidae Europe Introduce to Indonesia Cyprinidae Asia Photo ©Roberts,T.R./1997 Dasyatidae Southeast Asia Pastinachus Rüppell, 1829 P. sephen (Forsskål, 1775) Dasyatidae Indo-West Pasific Photo ©Zienert,S./1999 Photo ©Muchlisin, Zainal, A./2010 Bangana Hamilton, 1822 B. behri (Fowler, 1937) Cyprinidae Asia Himantura Müller & Henle, 1837 T. tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) Tor Gray, 1834 T. soro (Valenciennes, 1842) Allomogurnda Allen, 2003 A. nesolepis (Weber, 1907) Eleotridae Asia and Oceania Photo ©Warren, Terry/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Banks-ian/fishbase/2008 Photo ©Allen, Gerald R./fishbase/2008 Bostrychus Lacepède, 1800 B. zonatus Weber, 1907 Eleotridae Indonesia Bunaka Herre, 1927 B. gyrinoides (Bleeker, 1853) Eleotridae Asia and Oceania Hypseleotris Gill, 1863 H. leuciscus (Bleeker, 1853) Eleotridae Mogurnda Gill, 1863 Odonteleotris Gill, 1863 O. macrodon (Bleeker, 1853) Eleotridae Indonesia and West Pacific Ophiocara Gill, 1863 Photo ©Jense/fishbase/2011 T. gracile (Kottelat, 1991) Cyprinidae Indonesia and Malaysia T. hengeli (Meinken, 1996) Cyprinidae Indonesia Nematabramis Boulenger, 1894 M. marginatus (Valenciennes, 1842) H.signifer Compagno & Roberts, 1982 Cyprinidae Borneo S. axelrodi (Brittan, 1976) Cyprinidae Indonesia Photo ©Åhlander,Ola/2003 P. tawarensis (Weber & De Beaufort, 1916) Cyprinidae Northwestern Sumatra Cyprinidae Borneo Photo ©Roberts,T.R./1997 Belobranchus Bleeker, 1856 B. belobranchus (Valenciennes, 1837) Eleotrida Celebes, Java, Indonesia Photo ©tyrano34/loaches.com/2010 Photo ©Åhlander/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Åhlander/fishbase/2003 Butis Bleeker, 1856 B. amboinensis (Bleeker, 1853) Eleotridae Asia and Central Pacific Eleotris Bloch & Schneider, 1801 Giuris Sauvage, 1880 E. acanthopoma (Bleeker, 1853) Eleotridae Asia G. margaritacea (Valenciennes, 1837) indonesia Eleotridae Asia Photo ©Pöllabauer, Christine/2001 Photo ©Winterbottom, Richard/2005 Photo ©Murdy/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Murdy, E.O./Ferraris, C.J., Jr./fishbase/1998 Photo ©Wilco/fishbase/2010 Photo ©Wagnitz/fishbase Photo ©Wilson Dave/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Hofinger Ernst/fishbase/2002 Photo ©Dinh D. Tran Prionobutis Bleeker, 1874 P. dasyrhynchus (Günther, 1868) Eleotridae Western Borneo Ellopostoma Vaillant,1902 Setipinna Swainson, 1839 S. melanochir (Bleeker, 1849) Engraulidae Borneo, Indonesia Vanmanenia Hora, 1932 V. gymnetrus Chen, 1980 Gastromyzontidae Asia: China Acentrogobius Bleeker, 1874 Aulopareia Smith, 1945 Awaous Valenciennes, 1837 G. filamentosus Cuvier, 1829 Gerreidae East Borneo, Indonesia A. chlorostigmatoides (Bleeker, 1849) A. unicolor (Valenciennes, 1837) A. stoliczkae (Day, 1871) Gobiidae New Guine, Indonesia Gobiidae Asia Photo ©Allen/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Roberts/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Torres, Armi G./fishbase/1996 Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/fishbase/2007 Photo ©CAFS/fishbase/2008 Photo ©Randall, J.E. /fishbase/1995 Gobiidae Indonesia to China Photo ©CAFS/fishbase/2006 Yaoshania Kottelat et al., 2012 Y. pachychilus (Chen, 1980) Gastromyzontidae Asia Gerres Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Ellopostomatidae Asia Lycothrissa Günther, 1868 L. crocodilus (Bleeker, 1850) Engraulidae Borneo and Sumatra Photo ©Shao, Kwang-Tsao/fishbase/2005 Photo ©FAO/fishbase/2001 Photo ©K. Stender Boleophthalmus Valenciennes, 1837 Trypauchenopsis Volz, 1903 Eugnathogobius Smith, 1931 E. kabilia (Herre, 1940) Gobiidae Indonesia and Philippines Favonigobius Whitley, 1930 F. reichei (Bleeker, 1854) Gobiidae Africa and Asia Gobiidaee South Africa, Asia and Oceania Gobiopterus Bleeker, 1874 G. chuno (Hamilton, 1822) Gobiopterus Asia Hemigobius Bleeker, 1874 H. hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851) Gobiidae Asia and Northern Australia Istigobius Whitley, 1932 T. intermedia (Volz, 1903) Gobiidae Atlantic and Indonesia-Pacific Callogobius Bleeker, 1874 C. amikami (Bleeker, 1853) Gobiidae Southeast Asia Glossogobius Gill, 1859 B. boddarti (Pallas, 1770) Gobiidae Asia Brachygobius Bleeker, 1874 B. xanthozonus (Bleeker, 1849) Gobiidae Indonesia Photo ©Hasan/fishbase/2017 Photo ©Bucol, Abner A/fishbase/2009 Photo ©Swa Vleminckx/fishbase Photo ©Allen/fishbase Photo ©Larson/fishbase/2004 Photo ©Murdy/fishbase/1998 Photo ©Aland, G./fishbase/2004 Photo ©Tran/ffish.asia/2007 Photo ©Wilson/fishbase/ 2007 Photo ©IJGMS/2015 Lentipes Günther, 1861 L. concolor (Gill, 1860) Bagridae West Sumatra, Indonesia Mangarinus Herre, 1943 M. waterousi Herre, 1943 Gobiidae Japan, Philippines, and Indonesia Mugilogobius Smitt, 1900 Parawaous Watson, 1993 P. megacephalus (Fowler, 1905) Gobiidae Borneo Periophthalmodon Bleeker, 1874 Periophthalmus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 Schismatogobius de Beaufort, 1912 Gobiidae Asia P. kalolo Lesson, 1831 Gobiidae Indonesia-Pacific P. multiradiatus Hardenberg, 1931 Gobiidae Asia S. bruynisi de Beaufort, 1912 Gobiidae Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Photo ©Suzuki/fishbase/1991 Photo ©Suzuki, T Photo ©Wilson/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Erdmann, Mark V/2014 Photo ©D’santos/fishbase/2014 Photo ©Polgar/fishbase/2016 Photo ©Randall, J.E./fishbase/1999 Pseudapocryptes Bleeker, 1874 P. elongatus (Cuvier, 1816) Gobiidae Indonesia-Pacific Pseudotrypauchen Hardenberg, 1931 Gobiidae Asia and Oceania Pandaka Herre, 1927 P. rouxi (Weber, 1911) Gobiidae Asia and Central Pacific Photo ©Mahalder/fishbase/2008 Photo ©Sandra Raredon/fishbase Photo ©Herre/wikipedia/1927 Sicyopterus Gill, 1860 Smilosicyopus Watson, 1999 S. mystax (Watson & Allen, 1999) Gobiidae Biak, Papua, Indonesia Stenogobius Bleeker, 1874 S. lachneri (Allen, 1991) Gobiidae Papua,Indonesia Stigmatogobius Bleeker, 1874 S. sella (Steindachner, 1881) Gobiidae Malaysia to Indonesia Stiphodon Weber, 1895 Trypauchenichthys Bleeker, 1860 Zappa Murdy, 1989 S. maculidorsalis (Maeda & Tan, 2013) Gobiidae Southeast Asia and Oceania Sicyopus Gill, 1863 S. rubicundus Keith et al., 2014 Gobiidae Indonesia (Java & Bali) Gobiidae Indonesia Z. confluentus (Roberts, 1978) Gobiidae New Guinea Redigobius Herre, 1927 R. amblyrhynchus (Bleeker, 1851) Gobiidae Indo-West Pasific Photo ©Greco, Frank M./fishbase/1998 T. typus (Bleeker, 1860) Gobiidae Asia Caragobius Smith & Seale,1906 C. urolepis (Bleeker, 1852) Gobiidae Asia and Oceania Photo ©Sebastian Hüller/www.indobiosys.org Photo ©www.aqua-aquapress.com Photo ©www.museum.wa.gov.au Photo ©Helen K Larson/fishbase/2005 Photo ©Grégoire Germeau/fishbase/2014 Photo ©Murdy/InternationalJournalOfIchthyology/2008 Photo ©Abner A. Bucol/fishbase/2011 Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/fishbase/2007 Fundulus Lacepède, 1803 F. bifax Cashner & Rogers, 1988 Fundulidae North America Gyrinocheilus Vaillant, 1902 G. pustulosus Vaillant, 1902 Gyrinocheilidaeae Borneo Helostoma Cuvier, 1829 H. temminkii Cuvier, 1829 Helostomatidae Thailand and Indonesia Kuhlia Gill, 1861 K. marginata (Cuvier, 1829) Kuhliidae Asia and Oceania Kurtus Bloch, 1786 K. indicus Bloch, 1786 Kurtidae Asia Lates Cuvier, 1828 L. calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) latidae Indo-West Pacific Lutjanus Bloch, 1790 Psammoperca Richardson, 1848 L. argentimaculatus (Forsskål, 1775) Lutjanidae West New Guinea P. waigiensis (Cuvier, 1828) Latidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Robert/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Sharpe/fishbase/2000 Photo ©Ryan, P./fishbase/2014 Photo ©Sen, S.K./fishbase/2006 Photo ©Randall, John E./fishbase/1996 Iriatherina Meinken,1974 I. werneri Meinken, 1974 Melanotaeniidae Melanotaenia Gill, 1862 M. sembrae Kadarusman et al., 2015 S. cynocephalus (Valenciennes, 1837) Photo ©Welsh, Daniel P./fishbase/2009 E. megalomycter (Vaillant, 1902) M. platystomus (Günther, 1872) Glossolepis Weber, 1907 G. dorityi Allen, 2001 Melanotaeniidae New Guinea Photo ©Balaram Mahalder Photo ©Gerald Allen Photo ©Gary Lange Photo ©Randall, John E./fishbase/1999 Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/fishbase/2007 Photo ©Williamson/fishbase/2004 Xenomystus Günther, 1868 X. nigri (Günther, 1868) Notopteridae Africa Lamnostoma Kaup, 1856 L. polyophthalmum (Bleeker, 1853) Ophichthidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Kaladjian, Michel/fishbase/2003 Trichopsis Canestrini, 1860 Porochilus Weber, 1913 Photo ©Ernst/fishbase/2005 Gymnothorax Bloch, 1795 G. polyuranodon (Bleeker, 1854) Muraenidae Asia Mugilidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Kopic/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Dave Wilson Indo-Pacific Photo ©www.fishesofaustralia.net.au Photo ©Erdmann, Mark V/fishbase/2010 Photo ©Ott/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Ryan/fishbase/2008 Cestraeus Valenciennes, 1836 Chelon Artedi, 1793 P. mbutaensis (Allen, 1998) Melanotaeniidae Indonesia Monodactylus Lacepède, 1801 M. argenteus (Linnaeus, 1758) Monodactilidae Africa, Hindia, Oceania C. oxyrhyncus Valenciennes, 1836 C. melinopterus (Valenciennes, 1836) Mugilidae East Indonesia and Fiji Mugilidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Gerald/fishbase/1998 Photo ©atlas.elacuarista.com Photo ©MNHN/2015 Photo ©Heemstra, Phillip C./fishbase/1996 Nandus Valenciennes, 1831 N. nebulosus (Gray, 1835) Nandidae Yunnanilus Nichols, 1925 Y. brevis (Boulenger, 1893) Nemacheilidae Asia Schistura McClelland, 1838 S.maculiceps (Roberts, 1989) Nemacheilidae West Borneo, Indonesia Sundoreonectes Kottelat, 1990 S. obesus (Vaillant, 1902) Nemacheilidae Borneo C. ornata (Gray, 1831) Notopteridae Southeast Asia Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/fishbase/2014 Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Sebastian Hüller/www.indobiosys.org Photo ©Baird/fishbase/1997 Luciocephalus Bleeker, 1850 Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801 T. leerii (Bleeker, 1852) Osphronemidae Asia Parosphromenus Bleeker, 1877 Sphaerichthys Canestrini, 1860 S. osphromenoides Canestrini, 1860 Osphronemidae Asia Photo ©Nilsson, Kjell/fishbase/1999 Photo ©Michael Lo/seriouslyfish/2008 P. pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) Loricariidae Amazon introduce to indonesia Sumatra, Java, and West Borneo, Indonesia Chitala Fowler, 1934 Yirrkala Whitley, 1940 Betta Bleeker,1849 Photo ©Ho, H-C/fishbase Photo ©Shao, K.T. /fishbase/1995 Photo ©Boseto/University of the South Pacific/2000 Belontia Myers,1923 B. hasselti (Cuvier, 1831) Osphronemidae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Photo ©Teigler, Frank/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Baesler, Siegfried/Fishbase/2003 Photo ©Germeau, Grégoire /fishbase/2012 Scleropages Günther, 1864 S. jardinii (Saville-Kent, 1892) Osteoglossidae Helicophagus Bleeker, 1857 H. ypus Bleeker, 1857 Pangasiidae Indonesia Neostethus Regan, 1916 N. bicornis (Regan, 1916) Phallostethidae Southeast Asia Phenacostethus Myers, 1928 P. smithi (Myers, 1928) Phallostethidae Asia Neosilurus Steindachner, 1867 N. ater (Perugia, 1894) Plotosidae Australia and New Guinea Oloplotosus Weber, 1913 O. mariae (Weber, 1913) Plotosidae Papua, Indonesia Tandanus Mitchell, 1838 T. tandanus (Mitchell, 1838) Plotosidae Oceania Photo ©Enio B./flickr/2012 Photo ©Ahmad/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Martin/fishesofaustralia/2017 Photo ©Benjamin Lee K Y/amiidae.com Photo ©www.guntherschmida.com.au. Polydactylus Lacepède, 1803 Pristis Linck, 1790 Ilisha Richardson, 1846 Pellona Valenciennes, 1847 P. macrochir (Günther, 1867) Polynemidae Asia and Oceania P. microdon Latham, 1794 Pristidae Africa, Asia, Oceania and Pasific I. megaloptera (Swainson, 1838) P. ditchela (Valenciennes, 1847) Pristigasteridae Australia and ew Guinea Photo ©KeywordSuggest.org Photo ©www.fishbase.org/2012 Y. gjellerupi (Weber & de Beaufort, 1916) Ophichthidae Northern New Guinea Pangasius Valenciennes, 1840 P. djambal (Bleeker, 1846) Pangasiidae Asia Photo ©Rahman A.K Photo ©Randall/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Mahalder/fishbase/2014 Photo ©Teigler, Frank/fishbase/2006 Photo ©Aland/fishbase/2004 P. gertrudae Weber, 1911 Pseudomugilidae Asia and Oceania Rhyacichthys Boulenger, 1901 R. aspro (Valenciennes, 1837) Rhyacichthyidae Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Photo ©livefishdirect.com Photo ©FishWise Professional Epinephelus Bloch, 1793 E. polystigma (Bleeker, 1853) Serranidae Asia and Oceania Colossoma Eigenmann and Kennedy, 1903 Photo ©Randall/fishbase/1995 Photo ©Lovshin, Leonard L/Fishbase/1999 C. macropomum (Cuvier,1816) Serrasalmidae South America Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861 (introduced) O. mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) Salmonidae Introduce (South Africa) Photo ©Keeley Ernest/fishbase/1997 Sillaginops Kaga, 2013 S. macrolepis (Bleeker, 1858) Sillaginidae Asia X. hellerii Heckel, 1848 Poeciliidae America, Africa, and Indonesia Salmo Linnaeus, 1758 (introduced) S. salar Linnaeus, 1758 Salmonidae North Atlantic Ocean introduce to Indonesia Photo ©Helgesson, Daniel/fishbase/2001 Pseudolais Vaillant,1902 P. micronemus (Bleeker, 1846) Pangasiidae Southeast Asia Photo ©Martin-Smith/fishbase/1999 Parapolynemus Feltes, 1993 P. verekeri (Saville-Kent, 1889) Polynemidae Indonesia and Oceania Pseudeutropius Bleeker, 1862 Scatophagidae Indo-West Pacific Schilbeidae Sumatra and Borneo Boesemania Trewavas, 1977 B. microlepis (Bleeker, 1858) Sciaenidae Southeast Asia Photo ©Winterbottom, Richard/fishbase/2009 Photo ©Chavalit Vidthayanon/fishbase/1998 Photo ©Johnny/fishbase/2014 Photo © warren/fishbase/1997 Hemisilurus Bleeker, 1857 Phalacronotus Bleeker, 1857 H. heterorhynchus (Bleeker, 1854) P. parvanalis (Inger & Chin, 1959) Siluridae S. multifasciata (Richardson, 1846) Belodontichthys Bleeker, 1857 B. dinema (Bleeker, 1851) Siluridae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Ceratoglanis Myers, 1938 C. scleronema (Bleeker, 1862) Siluridae Indonesia and Malaysia Photo ©Warren, Terry/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Vidthayanon, Chavalit/2007 Glyptothorax Blyth, 1860 Brachirus Swainson, 1839 B. yarrelli (Sykes, 1839) G. exodon Ng & Rachmatika, 2005 B. orientalis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Sisoridae Asia Sisoridae West Borneo Soleidae Asia and Africa Photo ©Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/fishbase/2006 Photo ©Ng, H.H./fishbase/2009 Photo ©Randall/fishbase/1996 Stipecampus Whitley, 1948 Microphis Kaup, 1853 Sillago Cuvier, 1816 S. sihama (Forsskål, 1775) Sillaginidae Asia Bagarius Bleeker, 1854 P. apogon (Bleeker, 1851) Phalacronotus Indo-Pasific Wallagonia Myers, 1938 W. attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Siluridae Asia Photo ©Nonn Panitvong/Siamensis Photo ©Amirudin Ahmad/fishbase/2003 Photo ©Warren, Terry/fishbase/1997 Monopterus Lacepède, 1800 M. albus (Zuiew, 1793) Synbranchidae Asia Ophisternon Mcclelland, 1844 O. gutturale (Richardson, 1845) Synbranchidae Australia and New Guinea Oostethus Hubbs, 1929 O. insularis (Hora, 1925) Syngnathidae Asia Hippichthys Bleeker, 1849 H. cyanospilos (Bleeker, 1854) Syngnathidae Indo-Pacific Photo ©fishbase/2004 Photo ©Robert/Fishesofaustralia/2012 Photo ©fishbase Photo ©Erdmann, Mark V./fishbase/2014 Photo ©www.fishbase.org Lagusia Vari, 1978 L. micracanthus (Bleeker, 1860) Terapontidae South Sulawesi, Indonesia Pingalla Whitley, 1955 P. lorentzi (Weber, 1910) Terapon Cuvier, 1816 T. jarbua (Forsskål, 1775) Terapontidae Asia and Oceania Photo ©Randall, JE/fishbase Photo ©Dave wilson/research.jcu.edu/2008 Terapontidae Indo-Pacific Variichthys Allen, 1993 V. jamoerensis (Mees, 1971) Terapontidae West Papua, Indonesia Photo ©Cook,D.C./1998 Photo ©Reyes/fishbase/1993 Toxotes Cloquet, 1816 Vaillantella Fowler, 1905 V. cinnamomea Kottelat, 1994 Vaillantellidae Indonesia Tetraodontidae Indo-Pacific Tetrarogidae N. depressifrons (Richardson, 1848) Indonesia, New Guinea, and the Philippines Photo ©JJPhoto.dk/aquariumphoto/2014 Tetraroge Günther, 1860 T. niger (Cuvier, 1829) Tetrarogidae T. jaculatrix (Pallas, 1767) Indo-West Pacific Toxotidae Asia and Oceania Photo ©https:www.alamy.com/Colin Marshall PhotoJensen/fishbase/2000 PRAKTIK KEAHLIAN 2017 Tematik Bioekologi-sistematika Laboratorium Biologi dan Konservasi (BIOVASI) Program studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Jakarta Corresponding author*: drhidayat9@gmail.com Pristigasteridae Java, Indonesia Laides Jordan, 1919 L. longibarbis (Fowler, 1934) Schilbeidae Southeastern Asia Selenotoca Myers, 1936 Silurichthys Bleeker, 1856 S. indragiriensis Volz, 1904 Siluridae Asia Neovespicula Mandrytsa, 2001 Photo ©Cook/fishbase/2014 L. aura Tan & Ng, 2005 Osphronemidae Sumatra, Indonesia Photo ©Devarapalli, Padmavathi/fishbase/2006 Photo ©Dani Barchana/fishbase/2013 Canthigaster Swainson, 1839 C. amboinensis (Bleeker, 1864) B. burdigala Kottelat & Ng, 1994 Osphronemidae Bangka, Indonesia Photo ©http://fishesofaustralia.net.au Photo ©FAO/fishbase/2001 Photo ©Christine Marie Casal/fishbase/1996 Photo ©Randall, John E./fishbase/1999 Pterygoplichthys Gill, 1858 (introduced) Pisodonophis Kaup, 1856 P. boro (Hamilton, 1822) Ophichthidae Indo-West Pacific P. meraukensis (Weber, 1913) Plotosidae New Guinea Photo ©Allen/Rec.West.Aust.Mus/1984 Gobiidae Southeast Asia Photo ©Al Punto/Wikispecies Xiphophorus Heckel, 1848 Hephaestus De Vis, 1884 H. lineatus Allen, 1984 Terapontidae Indonesia and New Guinea I. diadema (Steindachner, 1876) Photo ©Randall/fishbase/1999 Xenophallus Hubbs, 1924 X. umbratilis (Meek, 1912) Poeciliidae Central America Phalacronotus Bleeker, 1857 Southeast Asia Photo ©www.photozoo.org/2009 Cnidoglanis Günther, 1864 C. canius (Hamilton, 1822) Plotosidae Asia and Australia Pseudomugil Kner, 1866 Strophidon McClelland, 1844 S. sathete (Hamilton, 1822) Muraenidae Oxyeleotris Bleeker, 1874 O. marmorata (Bleeker, 1852) Eleotridae Secutor Gistel, 1848 S. ruconius (Hamilton, 1822) Leiognathidae Southeast Asia Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Jakarta New Guinea and Australia Melanotaeniidae Sorong Selatan, West Papua Echidna Forster, 1788 E. rhodochilus Bleeker, 1863 Muraenidae Indonesia and philippines Rhinomugil Gill, 1863 R. corsula (Hamilton, 1822) Mugilidae South Asia T. vittata (Cuvier, 1831) Osphronemidae Asia Photo ©Polgar/fishbase/2009 Eleotridae Indonesia-West Pacific Didi R. Hidayat, Kariza M. Puspita, Aprilia Novitasari, Asmadi, Cici Maulida, Dimas A. Indrajaya, Guruh P. Adi, I Gede W.P. Putra, Irham, Kemal P. Tanjung, Laksmi D.M. Ningrum, Leo Saksono, Lidia T.I. Dendo, Lutfiatunnisa, Muhammad A. Widiyanto, Muhammad Rizki, Nita Habibah, Mitha Fahreza, Reza A. Prawira, Rara Hardini, Ria E.P. Malango, Shantika M. Sastraprawira, Pelangia Allen, 1998 Viranda K.P. Sadiah, Siti H. Tusadiah, YogaT. Putra Chilatherina Regan, 1914 C. alleni (Price, 1997) Melanotaeniidae Papua, Indonesia M. cunnesius (Valenciennes, 1836) P. septemradiatus (Hamilton, 1822) G. aureus Akihito & Meguro, 1975 O. porocephala (Valenciennes, 1837) Generic classification and form s of the freshwaterfishes of Indonesia Sinobdella Kottelat & Lim, 1994 S. sinensis (Bleeker, 1870) Mastacembelidae Thailand and Indonesia Moolgarda Whitley, 1945 Eleotridae Africa and Asia M. cingulata (Allen & Hoese, 1991) S. cristatus (McCulloch & Waite, 1918) Syngnathidae Eastern Indian Ocean Photo ©Turner/LoachesOnlineForum/2007 P. brachypopterus (Bleeker, 1858) Indonesia and Thailand Photo ©Ng/fishbase/2012 Leptachirus Randall, 2007 L. alleni Randall, 2007 Soleidae West Papua, Indonesia Photo ©Randall, JE/fishbase P. allani (Brown, 1987) Osphronemidae Borneo Indo-West Pasific Photo ©Johny Jensen/fishbase/2000 Pristolepis Jerdon, 1849 P. fasciata (Bleeker, 1851) Pristolepididae Southeast Asia Photo ©Binohlan/fishbase/1996 Photo ©Baird/fishbase/1995 Johnius Bloch, 1793 Nibea Jordan & Thompson, 1911 J. borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) N. squamosa (Sasaki, 1992) Sciaenidae Sciaenidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Raindall, John E/fishbase/1995 New Guinea and northern Australia Photo ©J. Go/fishbase/2017 Ompok Lacepède, 1803 Siluridae Asia Micronema Bleeker, 1857 M. Hexapterus (Bleeker, 1851) Siluridae Southeast Asia Photo ©Martin-Smith, Keith/fishbase/1999 Photo ©Warren/fishbase/1997 Photo ©Baird Ian G/fishbase/1995 Pardachirus Günther, 1862 P. poropterus (Bleeker, 1851) Soleidae Asia and Oceania Photo ©whyevolutionistrue.wordpress.com Acanthopagrus Peters, 1855 A. berda (Forsskål, 1775) Sparidae Africa and Asia Photo ©Randall, J.E./fishbase/1997 O. hypophthalmus (Bleeker, 1846) Siluridae Java and Borneo Leptosynanceia Bleeker, 1874 L. asteroblepa (Richardson, 1844) Synanceiidae Indo-West Pacific Photo ©Dr Kelvin Lim Kok Peng/fishbase Tominanga Kottelat, 1990 Paratherina Kottelat, 1990 P. labiosa Aurich, 1935 Telmatherinidae Celebes, Indonesia Telmatherina Boulenger, 1897 T. bonti Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 Syngnathidae Western Indian and Pacific Ocean Marosatherina Aarn et al., 1998 M. ladigesi (Ahl, 1936) Telmatherinidae Celebes Photo ©Keith/fishbase/2001 Photo ©Hadiaty, Renny Kurnia/fishbase/2008 Photo ©Nasution/2008 Photo ©Jensen, Johnny/2005 Photo ©http://acuariofiliamadrid.org Chonerhinos Bleeker, 1854 Dichotomyctere Dumeril, 1855 D. erythrotaenia (Bleeker, 1853) Tetraodontidae Asia and Oceania Pao Kottelat, 2013 M. argulus (Peters, 1855) Tetraodontidae Asia Carinotetraodon Benl, 1957 C. irrubesco Tan, 1999 Tetraodontidae Borneo and Sumatra, Indonesia Photo ©Roberts, Tyson R./fishbase/1997 Photo ©Chilinski, Jerzy Krzysztof/2007 Auriglobus Kottelat, 1999 A. amabilis (Roberts, 1982) Nomorhamphus Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 N. ebrardtii (Popta, 1912) Zenarchopteridae Asia Photo ©Teigler, Frank/fishbase/2006 Hemirhamphodon Bleeker, 1865 H. kapuasensis Collette, 1991 Zenarchopteridae West Borneo Photo ©Jensen/fishbase/2011 C. naritus (Richardson, 1848) Tetraodontidae Asia Photo ©Jensen/fishbase/2004 Telmatherinidae Celebes T. sanguicauda Kottelat, 1990 Telmatherinidae Indonesia P. leiurus (Bleeker, 1850) Tetraodontidae Asia Photo ©Robert/fishbase/1976 Photo ©Baird, Ian G./1999 Nomorhamphus Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 Tondanichthys Collette, 1995 N.ravnaki (Brembach, 1991) Zenarchopteridae Bantimurung, South celebes Zenarchopterus Gill, 1864 T. kottelati Collette, 1995 Zenarchopteridae Celebes, Indonesia Z. novaeguineae (Weber, 1913) Zenarchopteridae Oceania Photo ©http://www.fishbase.org Photo ©Aland/fishbase/2004 Photo ©JJPhoto.dk/aquariumphoto/2014