MAXILLOPODA - COPEPODA
FRESHWATER CALANOIDA•
E. N. SANTOS-SILVA
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
Family Diaptomidae G. O. Sars, 1903
Subfamily Diaptominae Kiefer, 1932
Genus Argyrodiaptomus Brehm, 1933
Argyrodiaptomus aculeatus (Van Douwe, 1911)
Synonymy: Wright, 1938a: 302; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 131.
Description and diagnosis: Douwe, 1911: 162; Wright, 1938a: 302.
References: Douwe, 1911: 162, figs. 3-4; 1912: 312, figs. 6-12; Pesta, 1927:
70, figs. 3a-b; Brehm, 1933a: 283; Kiefer, 1936a: 195; Brehm, 1937c:
124; Wright, 1937: 66; 1938a: 297; 1938b: 562; 1939a: 647; Brehm,
1958a: 165; 1958b: 9; 1959: 505, fig. 14; Ringuelet, 1958a: 44; 1962:
87; Shen & Tai, 1964: 246; Brehm, 1965: 3; Brandorff, 1972: 40; 1976:
614, fig. 1; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 131;
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 547.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP) and Argentina.
Comments: In pools and rivers with slow current.
Argyrodiaptomus azevedoi (Wright, 1935)
Synonymy: Wright, 1938a: 299; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 132.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1935: 226.
References: Wright, 1935: 214, pl. 3, figs. 1-13, pl. 4; 1937: 66; 1938a: 297,
pl. 1, fig. 1; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1936a: 195, fig. 2; Brehm, 1958a: 164;
1958b: 6; 1960: 50; Shen & Tai, 1964: 246; Brandorff, 1972: 5, figs.
33-39; 1973: 346; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976:
614, fig. 1; Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo, 1982: 55; Dussart &
Defaye, 1983: 132; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a:
206, fig. 4; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 532, figs. 1-4; Reid, 1991: 738;
Santos-Silva, 1991: 33; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM, PA, CE, RN, PB, PE, SP)
Comments: In turbid pools, small man-made lakes and floodplain lakes.
Argyrodiaptomus denticulatus (Pesta, 1927)
Synonymy: Wright, 1938a: 298; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 131.
Description and diagnosis: Pesta, 1927: 75; Dussart, 1985b: 276.
SANTOS-SILVA, E.N., 1998.
Maxillopoda - Copepoda. Freshwater
Calanoida. In: YOUNG, P.S. (ed.). Catalogue of Crustacea of Brazil. Rio de
Janeiro: Museu Nacional. p. 201-220. (Série Livros n. 6).
References: Brian, 1927: 128, figs. 1-5; Pesta, 1927: 75, figs. 3c-d; Brehm,
1933a: 283; Wright, 1935: 228; Kiefer, 1936a: 195; Wright, 1937: 74;
1938a: 297, pl. 1, figs. 4-7; 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1939a: 521; Wright,
1939: 646; Brehm, 1958d: 5, figs. 84-92; Ringuelet, 1958a: 43; Brehm,
1959: 521; 1960: 52; Ringuelet, 1962: 87; Shen & Tai, 1964: 246;
Brehm, 1965: 3; Brandorff, 1972: 41; 1976: 614, fig 1; Löffler, 1981:
15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 131; Dussart, 1985b: 276, pl. 1, figs. 1-8;
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 547; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33; Gloeden, 1993:
91.
Geographic distribution: Bolivia, Brazil(RS), and Argentina.
Comments: Artificial lakes, shallow lakes, turbid pools.
Argyrodiaptomus furcatus (G.O.Sars, 1901)
Synonymy: Wright, 1938a: 300; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 131.
Description and diagnosis: Sars, 1901: 11; Wright, 1937: 72; Dussart,
1985a: 202.
References: Sars, 1901: 11, pl. 2, figs. 1-15; Daday, 1905: 148, pl. 9, figs. 1115; Tollinger, 1911: 66; Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 9, figs. 1-4; Pesta, 1927:
70, fig. 4e; Brehm, 1933a: 286; Wright, 1935: 228; Kiefer, 1936a: 195;
Brehm, 1937c: 122; Wright, 1937: 66, pl. 2, figs. 6-12; Wright, 1938a:
297, pl. 2, fig. 2; 1938b: 562; 1939a: 647; 1939b: 40, fig. 1; Brehm,
1958a: 165; 1958b: 8, figs. 93-97; Ringuelet, 1958a: 44; Brehm, 1959:
505, fig. 13; Ringuelet, 1962: 87; Shen & Tai, 1964: 246; Brehm, 1965:
5; Brandorff, 1972: 41; 1973a: 346; 1976: 614, fig. 1; Rocha &
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1976: 2, pl. 1, figs. 1-5, pl. 2, figs. 1-4, pl. 3, figs.
1-7; Gouvea, 1978: 1047; Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo, 1982: 54,
figs. 4-8, tab. 3; Dussart & Defaye, 1983; 131; Matsumura-Tundisi &
Rocha, 1983: 1, pl. 1, fig. 1a-c; Dussart, 1985a: 202, fig. 1; Dussart &
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 249; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 532, figs. 58; Reid et al., 1988: 533, fig. 2; Cicchino et al., 1989: 101; Tundisi &
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1994: 25; Rocha et al., 1995: 155; Tundisi &
Matsumura Tundisi, 1995a: 231; 1995b: 252; Lansac-Tôha et al. 1995:
67.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MS, MG, RJ, SP, PR), Uruguay, and
Argentina.
Comments: In rivers with slow current.
Argyrodiaptomus furcatus exilis Dussart, 1985
Description and diagnosis: Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 254.
References: Dussart, 1985: 203, fig. 2; Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986:
254, fig. 3; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 537, figs. 78-80; Reid et al.,
1988: 533; Reid & Pinto-Coelho, 1994: 96; Tundisi & MatsumuraTundisi, 1995b: 252.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MG, SP).
Argyrodiaptomus neglectus (Wright, 1938)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 132.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1938a: 302.
References: Wright, 1938a: 297, pl. 2, figs. 3, 7-8; Brehm, 1939a: 521;
1958a: 165; Brandorff, 1972: 41; 1976: 614, fig. 1; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Reid et al., 1988: 533, fig. 2; 1991: 740; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 132.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MG).
Comments: In pools.
Argyrodiaptomus robertsonae Dussart, 1986
Description and diagnosis: Dussart, 1986: 277.
References: Dussart, 1985a: 204, fig. 3; 1985b: 277, pl. 2, figs. 1-10; SantosSilva et al., 1989: 726, figs. 1-25; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33, fig. 9;
Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM, PA).
Comments: In man-made lakes and floodplain lakes.
Genus Aspinus Brandorff, 1973
Aspinus acicularis Brandorff, 1973
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1973b: 210.
References: Brandorff, 1972: 4, figs. 59-66; 1973b: 210, pl. 5, figs. 1-7, pl. 6,
figs. 1-5; 1976: 618, fig. 3; Hardy, 1980: 594; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Brandorff, et al., 1982: 103; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 141; Hardy et al.,
1984: 529; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: 347, tab. 3; Matsumura-Tundisi,
1986: 537, figs. 13-15; Dussart & Defaye, 1995: 178, fig. L71; Rocha
et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM, PA).
Comments: In lakes and black waters.
Genus Calodiaptomus Kiefer, 1936
Calodiaptomus merrillae (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 80.
References: Wright, 1927: 74, pl. 2, figs. 4-8; Brehm, 1935a: 12; Kiefer,
1936a: 199; Wright, 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 166; Brandorff, 1972:
42; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 614, fig. 1; Löffler,
1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab.
3; Reid, 1991: 736; Sendacz & Melo Costa, 1991: 466; Rocha et al.,
1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Bolivia and Brazil (AC, RO, AM)
Comments: In turbid pools, flooded lands, and lakes.
Calodiaptomus perelegans (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 78.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 1, fig. 10, pl. 2, figs. 1-3; Brehm, 1935a: 12;
Wright, 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 151; 1958c: 576; 1960: 52;
Brandorff, 1972: 52; Andrade & Brandorff, 1976: 97; Brandorff, 1975:
614, fig. 1; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133; Dussart &
Robertson, 1984: 391; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Reid, 1991:
736; Sendacz & Melo Costa, 1991: 466; Dussart & Defaye, 1995: 177,
fig. L61; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Bolivia and Brazil (AC, RO, AM).
Comments: In turbid pools, flooded lands, and lakes.
Genus Dactylodiaptomus Kiefer, 1936
Dactylodiaptomus pearsei (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 140.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 81; Brandorff et al., 1982: 103.
References: Wright, 1927: 74, pl. 3, figs. 1-5; Kiefer, 1936a: 198; Wright,
1938b: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 165; Brandorff, 1972: 3, figs. 1-4; 1973a:
345; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 614, fig. 1;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Brandorff et al., 1982: 103, figs. 100-103; Dussart &
Defaye, 1983: 140; Dussart, 1984a: 34, fig. 12; Robertson & Hardy,
1984: tab. 3; Santos-Silva et al., 1989: 726, figs. 26-46; Reid, 1991:
736; Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 101; Cicchino, 1994: 145, fig. 15;
Dussart & Defaye, 1995: 169, fig. L65; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (RR, RO, AM, PA).
Comments: In ponds and lakes.
Genus Dasydiaptomus Defaye & Dussart, 1993
Dasydiaptomus coronatus (Sars, 1901)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Reid, 1990: 140.
Description and diagnosis: Sars 1901: 14; Reid, 1990: 140.
References: Sars 1901: 14, pl. 3, figs. 9-17; Daday, 1905: 151; Tollinger,
1911: 66, fig. A2; Pesta, 1927: 80; Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 6, figs. 7-9;
Brehm, 1933c: 221; Wright, 1937: 66, pl. 3, figs. 5-8; 1938b: 562;
Light, 1939: 474; Thomasson, 1953: 193, pl. 3, fig. 1a-c; 1955: 214;
Brehm, 1958a: 140; 1960: 49; 1965: 15; Brandorff, 1972: 8, figs. 1926; Cipolli & Carvalho, 1973: 95, tab. 2; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975:
97; 1976: 618, fig. 3; Paggi, 1976a: 91; Löffler, 1981: 15; Brandorff et
al., 1982: 104, figs. 104-110; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Dussart,
1984a: 34; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 201;
Reid, 1990: 140, figs. 1-22, tab. 1; Dussart & Defaye, 1995: 173, fig.
L68; Rocha et al., 1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (AM, PA, GO, DF, MG, SP).
Comments: In pools and the littoral zone of lakes.
Genus "Diaptomus" (sensu lato)
"Diaptomus" azureus Reid, 1985
Description and diagnosis: Reid, 1985: 579.
References: Reid, 1985: 574, figs. 29-59; 1987: 378; Sendacz, 1993: 35;
Rocha et al., 1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RJ).
Comments: In coastal lakes.
"Diaptomus" fluminensis Reid, 1985
Description and diagnosis: Reid, 1985: 587.
References: Reid, 1985: 574, figs. 60-82; 1987: 378; Sendacz, 1993: 35;
Rocha et al., 1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RJ).
Comments: In coastal lakes.
"Diaptomus" inexpectatus (Brehm, 1958)
Description and diagnosis: Brehm, 1958c: 149.
References: Brehm, 1958a: 149, pl. 3, figs. 1-5; 1960: 51, figs. 109-113;
1965: 13; Brandorff, 1972: 50; 1976: 618, fig. 3; Paggi, 1976a: 91;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 64.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RS) and Argentina.
"Diaptomus" linus Brandorff, 1973
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1973b: 208.
References: Brandorff, 1972: 4, figs. 49-58; 1973b: 206, pl. 3, figs.1-6, pl. 4,
figs. 1-6; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 618, fig. 3;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 65; Hardy et al., 1984: 529;
Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3b; Rocha et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM).
Comments: In lakes.
"Diaptomus" negrensis Andrade & Brandorff, 1975
Description and diagnosis: Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97.
References: Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: figs. 1-3; Brandorff, 1976: 618; fig.
3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Brandorff et al., 1982: 109; Dussart & Defaye,
1983: 65; Hardy et al., 1984: 530; Dussart, 1984a: 34, fig. 11;
Robertson & Hardy, 1984: 347, tab. 3; Rocha et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (AM, PA).
Comments: In lakes and black waters.
"Diaptomus" ohlei Brandorff, 1978
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1978: 295 .
References: Brandorff, 1978: figs. 1-12; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 65;
Dussart, 1984b: 264, fig. 8; Hardy et al., 1984: 530; Robertson &
Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 214; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33, fig.
14.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM).
Comments: It seems to be restricted to lakes influenced by white water.
"Diaptomus" silvaticus Wright, 1927
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 93.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 7, figs. 7-9, pl. 8, figs. 1-2; Kiefer, 1936b:
310; Wright, 1938b: 562; Thomasson, 1955: 214; Brehm, 1958c: 576;
Brandorff, 1972: 52; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976:
618, fig. 3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 63; Dussart &
Robertson, 1984: 390; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart,
1985a: 214; Rocha et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Trinidad and Brazil (AM, PA).
"Diaptomus" silvaticus infrequens (Wright, 1927)
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 95.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 7, figs. 3-4; 1938b: 562; Dussart & Defaye,
1983: 63; Reid, 1991: 737.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA)
Comments: It is sometimes found with "Diaptomus" silvaticus, but is neither
abundant nor so widely distributed.
Genus Idiodiaptomus (Kiefer, 1936c)
Idiodiaptomus gracilipes (Douwe, 1911)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 140.
Description and diagnosis: Douwe, 1911: 162; Wright, 1927: 99.
References: Douwe, 1911: 162, figs. 1-2; 1912: 310, figs. 1-5; Wright, 1927:
73, pl. 9, figs. 8-9; Pesta, 1927: 80; Kiefer, 1936a: 199; Wright, 1937:
66; 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 165; Brandorff, 1972: 43; 1976: 614,
fig. 1; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 140; 1995: 178, fig.
L70.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP).
Comments: In pools.
Genus Notodiaptomus Kiefer, 1936
Notodiaptomus amazonicus (Wright, 1935)
Synonymy: Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 414; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 96; 1935: 221.
References: Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 8, figs. 7-11; 1935: 214, pl. 1, figs. 2, 5, 9, 14,
16; Kiefer, 1936a: 197, fig. 6; Wright, 1936: 79; 1937: 73; 1938b: 562;
Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 168; 1960: 50; Löffler, 1963: 208;
Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 411, pl. 1, figs. 7-11; Brandorff, 1972: 4, figs.
29-32; 1973b: 205; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 614,
fig. 2; Hardy, 1980: 594; Löffler, 1981: 15; Carvalho, 1983: 717; Dussart &
Defaye, 1983: 136; Dussart, 1984a: 34, fig. 5A; Robertson & Hardy, 1984:
347, tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 307; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 537, figs. 22-25, 100; Montú & Gloeden, 1986: 6, fig. 25k-m;
Cicchino et al., 1989: 101; Santos-Silva et al., 1989: 726, figs. 47-68; Reid,
1991: 737; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33, fig. 10; Sendacz & Melo Costa, 1991:
468; Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 101; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et
al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela, Guyana, Peru, Brazil (AM, PA, PE, RS),
and Argentina.
Comments: In natural lakes and reservoirs.
Notodiaptomus anisitsi (Daday, 1905)
Synonymy: Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 417; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 135.
Description and diagnosis: Daday, 1905: 149; Wright, 1927: 77.
References: Daday, 1905: 149, pl. 9, figs. 16-22; Tollinger, 1911: 65; Brian,
1926: 180, figs. 4-6; Pesta, 1927: 80; Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 1, figs. 4-6;
Kiefer, 1928: 172, figs. 2a-b; Brehm, 1935a: 12; 1935b: 308; Kiefer,
1936a: 197; Wright, 1937: 76; 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1938: 29; 1939b:
42, figs. 2-3; Wright, 1939: 647; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 166;
1958c: 575; Ringuelet, 1958a: 45; 1958b: 18; Pesta, 1959: 148;
Ringuelet, 1962: 87; Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 411, pl. 2, figs. 7-10;
Brandorff, 1972: 43; 1976: 614, fig. 2; Paggi, 1976a: 85; Löffler, 1981:
15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133; Dussart, 1985a: 201; Dussart &
Frutos, 1985: 306; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 547, fig. 100; Reid, 1987:
377; 1991: 738; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RS), Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina.
Comments: Pools, small lakes, flooded lands.
Notodiaptomus brandorffi Reid, 1987
Description and diagnosis: Reid, 1987: 372.
References: Reid, 1987: 364, figs. 32-59; Reid & Turner, 1988: 489; Sendacz,
1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MA, SE).
Comments: In shallow lakes and rivers.
Notodiaptomus carteri (Lowndes, 1934)
Synonymy: Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 412; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136.
Description and diagnosis: Lowndes, 1934: 89; Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967:
412.
References: Lowndes, 1934: 89, pl. 3, fig. 3a-d; Kiefer, 1936a: 197; Wright,
1937: 76; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967:
411, pl. 1, figs, 1-6; Brandorff, 1972: 43; Bowman, 1973: 199;
Brandorff, 1976: 614, fig. 2; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983:
133; Dussart, 1984b: 264, fig. 7C; 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos, 1985:
306; 1986: 244, pl. 1, figs. 2-9; Montú & Gloeden, 1986: 6, fig. 25e-j;
Reid, 1987: 377; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RS), Paraguay, and Argentina.
Comments: In swamps, shallow lakes with aquatic plants, and flooded lands.
Notodiaptomus cearensis (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 80; Bowman, 1973: 194;
References: Wright, 1936: 80, pl. 1, fig. 2; Kiefer, 1936a: 197; Wright, 1936:
80, pl. 2, fig. 1; 1937: 73; 1938a: 300; 1938b: 563; Kiefer, 1956: 242;
Brandorff, 1972: 44; Bowman, 1973: 193, figs. 1-21, 33-35; Brandorff,
1976: 615. fig. 2; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137;
Dussart, 1984a: 26, fig. 6; 1985a: 208; Reid, 1985: 589; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 61-66, 100; Cicchino et al., 1989: 101; Reid,
1991: 740; Cicchino, 1994: 145, fig. 9; Tundisi & Matsumura-Tundisi,
1994: 27; Dussart & Defaye, 1995: fig. L62; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (CE, RN, PB, PE).
Comments: In man-made lakes and shallow gully.
Notodiaptomus conifer (Sars, 1901)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134.
Description and diagnosis: Sars, 1901: 13; Wright, 1927: 91.
References: Sars, 1901: 13, pl. 3, figs. 1-8; Daday, 1905: 147, pl. 9, fig. 10;
Tollinger, 1911: 68; Pearse, 1921: 459; Pesta, 1927: 76; Wright, 1927:
73, pl. 6, figs. 10-12; Lowndes, 1934: 89; Brehm, 1935b: 308; Kiefer,
1936a: 197; 1936b: 310; Wright, 1936: 79; 1937: 66, pl. 3, figs. 1-4;
1938a: 302; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1954: 173; Brehm, 1955: 413; Kiefer,
1956: 239; Brehm, 1958a: 143; Ringuelet, 1958a: 45; Brandorff, 1972:
47; Bowman, 1973: 201; Brandorff, 1976: 615, fig. 2; Gouvea, 1978:
1047; Infante et al., 1979: 225; Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo,
1982: 54, figs. 20-24, tab. 3; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Dussart,
1984b: 264, fig. 7B; 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 306; 1986:
246; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 46-50, 100; Reid, 1987: 372;
Defaye & Dussart, 1988: 123; Cicchino et al., 1989: 98; Sendacz,
1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela, Brazil (MS, SP), Paraguay, and
Argentina.
Comments: In pools, ponds, shallow and turbid lakes.
Notodiaptomus coniferoides (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 135.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 92.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 7, figs. 1-4; Lowndes, 1934; 89, pl. 1. figs.
1a-d; Wright, 1937: 77; Brehm, 1938: 29; Wright, 1938b: 562; 1939:
647; Brehm, 1957: 60, figs. 72-76; 1958a: 140, pl. 2, figs. 1-4;
Ringuelet, 1958a: 45; Brehm, 1960: 49; Ringuelet, 1962: 87; Brehm,
1965: 3; Herbst, 1967: 96; Brandorff, 1972: 4, figs. 27-28; 1973b: 206;
Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig. 2; 1978:
298; Gouvea, 1978: 1047; Hardy, 1980: 594; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Carvalho, 1983: 717; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 135; Dussart, 1984a:
34, fig. 9; 1984b: 264, fig. 7A; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: 347, tab. 3;
Dussart, 1985a: 201; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 306, figs. 14-18; 1986:
243, pl. 2, figs. 10-12; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 51-54, 100;
Reid, 1991: 737; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33, fig. 11; Sendacz & Melo
Costa, 1991: 466; Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 101; Sendacz,
1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil (RO, AM, PA, PR),
Paraguay, and Argentina.
Comments: In swamps, pools, shallow and turbid lakes, and floodplain lakes.
Notodiaptomus dahli (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 79.
References: Wright, 1936: 79, pl. 1, fig. 1; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1956: 242;
Brandorff, 1972: 48; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976:
616, fig. 2; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Robertson
& Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos, 1986:
246; Reid, 1987: 377; 1991: 740; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (PA).
Comments: In rivers.
Notodiaptomus deeveyorum (Bowman, 1973)
Synonymy: Dussart, 1984a: 46; Cicchino et al., 1989: 98.
Description and diagnosis: Bowman, 1973: 199; Dussart, 1984a: 46.
References: Bowman, 1973: 199, figs. 22-30, 36-39; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 138; Dussart, 1984a: 34, fig. 4; 1985a: 208;
Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 307, figs. 7-8; Reid, 1985: 590; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 43-45; Reid, 1987: 378; Defaye & Dussart,
1988: 110, figs. 11-15; Cicchino et al., 1989: 98; Rocha et al., 1995:
156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela, French Guiana, and Brazil (MT).
Comments: Cicchino et al. (1989) considered this species as a synonymous
of Notodiaptomus henseni.
Notodiaptomus deitersi (Poppe, 1891)
Synonymy: Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 417; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134.
Description and diagnosis: Poppe, 1891: 248; Wright, 1927: 95.
References: Poppe, 1891: 248, figs. 1-3; Guerne & Richard, 1892: 2, pls. 1012; Richard, 1897: 298; Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898: 80; Sars 1901:
10; Daday, 1905: 151; Tollinger, 1911: 69; Brian, 1926: 182; Spandl,
1926: 104, figs. 7a-d; Pesta, 1927: 80; Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 8, figs. 5-6;
Lowndes, 1934: 89, pl. 2, figs. 2a-b; Wright, 1935: 213; Kiefer, 1936a:
197; Wright, 1937: 76; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1954: 173; Brehm, 1955:
413; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 168; Ringuelet, 1958a: 50;
Brehm, 1959: 510, figs. 5-22; Ringuelet & Ferrato, 1967: 411, pl. 2,
figs. 11-14; Brandorff, 1972: 44; 1976: 616, fig. 2; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Dussart, 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos,
1985: 306; Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 250; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 537, figs. 26-33, 100; Reid, 1987: 377; Sendacz, 1993:
35; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MT), Paraguay, and Argentina.
Comments: Ringuelet (1958: 50) proposed this species as a genotype of the
genus Notodiaptomus, but without justifying his proposal. In pools,
lakes, shallow lakes, and the littoral zone of lakes.
Notodiaptomus dubius Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986
Description and diagnosis: Dussart, 1985a: 212; Dussart & MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 250.
References: Dussart, 1985a: 210, fig. 8; Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986:
250, fig. 2; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 537, figs. 16-21, 100; Reid,
1987: 378; Defaye & Dussart, 1988: 114; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et
al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MG).
Comments: This species has been found only in Lagoa Amarela (MG).
Notodiaptomus gibber (Poppe, 1889)
Synonymy: Pallares, 1963: 39; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133.
Description and diagnosis: Pallares, 1963: 39; Wright, 1927: 89.
References: Poppe, 1889: 95, pl. 2, figs. 2, 14, pl. 3, fig. 1, pl. 4, fig. 27;
Guerne & Richard, 1890: pl. 28, tab. 1; Poppe, 1891: 250; Herrick &
Turner, 1895: 55, pl. 8, fig. 1; Schmeil, 1896: 172, pl. 14, figs. 4-5;
Richard, 1897: 276; Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898: 82; Sars 1901: 10;
Mrázek, 1901: 15; Daday, 1905: 150; Tollinger, 1911: 70; Pesta, 1927:
80; Wright, 1927: 73, pl. 6, figs. 4-6; Brehm, 1935b: 298; 1938: 30;
Wright, 1938a: 298; 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 167; Pallares, 1963:
39, pl. 1, figs. 1-17; Brandorff, 1972: 49; 1976: 616, fig. 2; 1978: 298;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 133; Dussart & Robertson,
1984: 391; Dussart, 1985a: 210; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 306;
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 547, fig. 100; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (SC), Uruguay, and Argentina.
Comments: In pools, ponds and man-mad lakes.
Notodiaptomus henseni (Dahl, 1894)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Cicchino et al., 1989: 98.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1935: 222; Cicchino et al., 1989: 98.
References: Dahl, 1894: 11, pl. 1, figs. 1-5, 5a; Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898:
78; Daday, 1905: 151; Tollinger, 1911: 70; Brian, 1926: 183; Pesta,
1927: 80; Wright, 1935: 214, pl. 1, fig. 3; Kiefer, 1936a: 197, fig. 7;
Wright, 1936: 79; 1938b: 562; 1937: 76; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm,
1958a: 168; Brandorff, 1972: 44; Cipolli & Carvalho, 1973: 95, tab. 2;
Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig. 2; Löffler,
1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Dussart, 1984a: 34, fig. 3;
Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 208; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 81-85; Reid & Turner, 1988: 492; Cicchino et
al., 1989: 98, figs. 1a-f, 2-5; Reid, 1991: 737; Cicchino, 1994: 145, fig.
6; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil (PA, MA).
Comments: In delta lakes.
Notodiaptomus iheringi (Wright, 1935)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Reid, 1985: 574.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1935: 223; Reid, 1985: 574.
References: Wright, 1935: 214, pl. 1, fig. 4, pl. 2, figs. 3, 5-11; Kiefer, 1936a:
197, figs. 3-4; Wright, 1936: 80; 1937: 76; 1938a: 300; 1938b: 562;
Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958c: 140; 1960: 49; Brandorff, 1972: 44;
Cipolli & Carvalho, 1973: 95, tab. 2; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig. 2;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo, 1982: 54, figs. 25-29, tab. 3;
Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3;
Dussart, 1985a: 210; Reid, 1985: 574, figs. 1-28; Matsumura-Tundisi,
1986: 542, figs. 66-72, 100; Reid, 1987: 378; 1991: 738; Sendacz,
1993: 35; Reid & Pinto-Coelho, 1994: 99; Tundisi & MatsumuraTundisi, 1994: 27; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA, CE, PB, PE, MG, RJ, SP, PR).
Comments: In reservoirs, lakes, and ponds.
Notodiaptomus incompositus (Brian, 1926)
Synonymy: Ringuelet, 1958a: 52; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134.
Description and diagnosis: Brian, 1926: 182; Dussart & Frutos, 1986: 246.
References: Brian, 1926: 182, figs. 7-9; Pesta, 1927: 68, figs. 1a-d; Brian,
1927: 131; Brehm, 1933a: 284; 1935b: 298; Kiefer, 1936a: 197;
Wright, 1937: 76; 1938a: 298; 1938b: 562; Brehm, 1938: 27; Wright,
1939: 645; Olivier, 1955: 299; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 168;
Ringuelet, 1958a: 45; 1958b: 18; 1962: 87; Brehm, 1965: 3; Ringuelet,
1968: 265; Brandorff, 1972: 44; Bowman, 1973: 199; Brandorff, 1976:
616, fig. 2; Pezzani, 1977: 139; Dussart, 1979: 6; Löffler, 1981: 15;
Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 134; Dussart, 1985a: 201; Dussart & Frutos,
1985: 306; 1986: 243, pl. 3, figs. 13-16; Montú & Gloeden, 1986: 6, fig.
25a-d; Reid, 1991: 738; Sendacz, 1993: 34; Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RS), Uruguay, and Argentina.
Comments: In pools, ponds, and shallow lakes.
Notodiaptomus inflatus (Kiefer, 1933)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136.
Description and diagnosis: Kiefer, 1933: 38.
References: Kiefer, 1933: 38, pl. 1, figs. 1-7; 1936a: 197; Wright, 1936: 79;
1937: 76; 1938b: 562; Thomasson, 1953: 194; Kiefer, 1956: 242;
Brehm, 1958a: 166; Brandorff, 1972: 45; Andrade & Brandorff,
1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 618, fig. 3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart &
Defaye, 1983: 136; Dussart & Robertson, 1984: 391; Robertson &
Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 210; Rocha et al., 1995: 154.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM).
Notodiaptomus isabelae (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 81; Paggi, 1976b: 153.
References: Wright, 1936: 81, pl.2, fig. 5; 1937: 76; Brehm, 1938: 30;
Wright, 1938b: 563; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 143;
Brandorff, 1972: 50; Bowman, 1973: 199; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig.
2; Paggi, 1976b: 153, figs. 1-25; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye,
1983: 137; Dussart, 1985a: 208; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 307, figs.
3-6; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 55-60, 100; Reid, 1987:
377; 1991: 740; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Lansac-Tôha et al. 1995: 73;
Rocha et al., 1995: 155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PE, MS, MG, SP) and Argentina.
Comments: In pools.
Notodiaptomus jatobensis (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 82.
References: Wright, 1936: 82, pl. 2, fig. 4; 1937: 76; 1938b: 563; Kiefer,
1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 145; Brandorff, 1972: 50; Cipolli &
Carvalho, 1973: 95, tab. 2; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig. 2; Löffler, 1981:
15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3;
Dussart, 1985a: 208; Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 542, figs. 73-77, 100;
Reid, 1987: 377; 1991: 740; Sendacz, 1993: 35; Rocha et al., 1995:
155.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA, PE, BA, DF, PR).
Comments: In pools and lakes.
Notodiaptomus kieferi Brandorff, 1973
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 138.
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1973b: 206; Dussart, 1984a: 49.
References: Brandorff, 1972: 4, figs. 40-48; 1973b: 205, pl. 1, figs. 1-6, pl. 2,
figs. 1-5; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 616, fig. 2;
Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 138; Dussart, 1984a: 35,
fig. 7; Dussart & Robertson, 1984: 391; Hardy et al., 1984: 530;
Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 210; Defaye &
Dussart, 1988: 113; Santos-Silva, 1989: 726, figs. 116-135; Cicchino,
1994: 145, fig. 8; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (AM, PA).
Comments: In lakes and reservoirs.
Notodiaptomus nordestinus (Wright, 1935).
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1935: 214; Dussart, 1984a: 49.
References: Wright, 1935: 213, pl. 1, figs. 1, 6-8, 10-14, pl. 2, figs. 1, 2, 4;
Kiefer, 1936c: 197, fig. 5; Wright, 1936: 80; 1937: 73; 1938a: 300;
1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1960: 50; Löffler, 1963: 208;
Brandorff, 1972: 45; 1976: 616, fig. 2; Dussart, 1979: 6; Löffler, 1981:
15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Dussart, 1984a: 46, fig. 5b; 1985a:
208; Dussart & Frutos, 1986: 246; Cicchino et al., 1989: 101; Reid,
1991: 738; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (PB, PE).
Comments: In Brazil, found only near the coast.
Notodiaptomus paraensis Dussart & Robertson, 1984
Description and diagnosis: Dussart & Robertson, 1984: 389; Dussart,
1985a: 210.
References: Dussart & Robertson, 1984: figs. 1-3; Dussart, 1985a: 210, fig.
7; Reid, 1987: 378; Santos-Silva et al., 1989: 726, figs. 69-93; Rocha
et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA).
Comments: In reservoirs.
Notodiaptomus santaremensis (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 82.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 2, figs. 6-9; Kiefer, 1936a: 197; Wright,
1937: 76; 1938b: 562; Kiefer, 1956: 242; Brehm, 1958a: 147;
Brandorff, 1972: 45; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976:
618, fig. 3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136; Robertson
& Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Dussart, 1985a: 208; Santos-Silva et al., 1989:
726, figs. 94-115; Reid, 1991: 737; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA).
Comments: In lakes and reservoirs.
Notodiaptomus spinuliferus
1986
Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi,
Description and diagnosis: Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 250.
References: Dussart, 1985a: 208, fig. 6; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 307;
Dussart & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 250, fig. 1; Matsumura-Tundisi,
1986: 537, figs. 34-37, 100; Reid, 1987: 377; Sendacz, 1993: 35;
Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MS, SP, PR) and Argentina.
Comments: In lakes and reservoirs.
Notodiaptomus transitans (Kiefer, 1929)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136.
Description and diagnosis: Kiefer, 1929: 307.
References: Kiefer, 1929: 307, figs. 4a-d; Wright, 1938b: 562; 1939: 648;
Brehm, 1958a: 167; Ringuelet, 1958a: 45; Brandorff, 1972: 52; 1976:
616, fig. 2; 1978: 298; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 136;
Dussart, 1984b: 255; Dussart & Frutos, 1985: 306; 1986: 244;
Matsumura-Tundisi, 1986: 537, figs. 38-42, 100; Reid, 1991: 738;
Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP, PR), Paraguay, and Argentina.
Comments: In lakes and reservoirs.
Genus Odontodiaptomus Kiefer, 1936
Odontodiaptomus paulistanus (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 140.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 83; 1937: 67.
References: Wright, 1936: 83, pl. 2, figs. 1-3; 1937: 66, pl. 1, figs. 1-7, pl. 2,
fig. 2; 1938b: 563; Brehm, 1958a: 164; 1958b: 2; 1958c: 576;
Brandorff, 1972: 51; 1976: 616, fig. 3; Paggi, 1976a: 91; Dussart,
1979: 8; Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo, 1982: 54, figs. 9-14, tab.
3; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 140; Dussart, 1985a: 214; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 535, figs. 9-12, 100; Reid et al., 1988: 533, fig. 2; Reid,
1991: 740; Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 104; Rocha et al., 1995:
156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MG, SP).
Comments: In man-made lakes and ponds.
Genus Rhacodiaptomus Kiefer, 1936
Rhacodiaptomus besti Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993
Description and diagnosis: Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 96.
References: Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 96, figs. 1-29; Rocha et al.,
1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RO, AM).
Comments: In lakes and streams.
Rhacodiaptomus calamensis (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Brandorff, 1973a: 343; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 85; Brandorff, 1973a: 343.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 4, figs. 7-8, pl. 5, figs. 1-4; Brehm, 1933a:
284; 1933b: 298; Kiefer, 1936a: 198; Wright, 1938b: 562; Brehm,
1958a: 165; Brandorff, 1972: 6, figs. 5-10; 1973a: 341, pl. 1, figs. 1c,
2c, 3c, 4c, pl. 3, figs. 1a-o, pl. 4, fig. 1a-f; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975:
97; Brandorff, 1976: 618, fig. 3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye,
1983: 139; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Cicchino & Dussart, 1991:
105; Reid, 1991: 740; Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 95; Dussart &
Defaye, 1995: 171, fig. L64; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RO, PA).
Comments: In lakes.
Rhacodiaptomus calatus Brandorff, 1973
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1973a: 345 .
References: Brandorff, 1973a: 345, pl. 1, figs. 1d, 2d, 3d, 4d, pl. 4, figs. 1a-e,
pl. 5, figs. 1a-k; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 618,
fig.3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139; Dussart, 1984a:
34, fig. 10; Hardy et al., 1984: 530; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: tab. 3;
Cicchino & Dussart, 1991: 105; Santos-Silva, 1991: 33, fig. 13; SantosSilva & Robertson, 1993: 95; Cicchino, 1994: 145, fig. 10; Rocha et al.,
1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Venezuela and Brazil (AM).
Comments: In lakes.
Rhacodiaptomus flexipes (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Brandorff, 1973a: 343; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139.
Description and diagnosis: References: Wright, 1927: 75; Brandorff,
1973a: 343.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 5, figs. 5-12; Brehm, 1933a: 284; Kiefer,
1936a: 198; Wright, 1938b: 562; Thomasson, 1953: 194; Brehm,
1958a: 165; Brandorff, 1972: 46; 1973a: 341, pl. 1, figs. 1e, 2e, 3e, 4e,
pl. 2, figs. 1a-g; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 618,
fig. 3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139; Robertson &
Hardy, 1984: tab. 3; Cicchino & Dussart, 1991: 105; Reid, 1991: 737;
Santos-Silva & Robertson, 1993: 95; Rocha et al., 1995: 156.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PA).
Comments: In lakes.
Rhacodiaptomus insolitus (Wright, 1927)
Synonymy: Brandorff, 1973a: 343; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1927: 84; Brandorff, 1973a: 343.
References: Wright, 1927: 75, pl. 4, figs. 1-6; Brehm, 1933a: 284; Kiefer,
1936a: 198; Wright, 1938: 562; Brehm, 1958a: 166; Brandorff, 1972:
3, figs. 11-18; 1973a: 341, pl. 1, figs. 1a, 2a, 3a, 4a, pl. 2, figs. 1a-f;
1973b: 206; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; Brandorff, 1976: 618, fig.
3; Löffler, 1981: 15; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139; Robertson & Hardy,
1984: tab. 3; Cicchino & Dussart, 1991: 105; Santos-Silva & Robertson,
1993: 95; Rocha et al., 1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (RO, AM).
Comments: In lakes.
Rhacodiaptomus retroflexus Brandorff, 1973
Description and diagnosis: Brandorff, 1973a: 348.
References: Brandorff, 1973a: 348, pl. 1, figs. 1b, 2b, 3b, 4b, pl. 5, figs. 2a-c,
pl. 6, figs. 1a-o; Andrade & Brandorff, 1975: 97; 1976: 618, fig. 3; Löffler,
1981: 15; Brandorff et al., 1982: 112; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 139; Hardy
et al., 1984: 530; Robertson & Hardy, 1984: 347, tab. 3; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 547, figs. 95-99; Cicchino & Dussart, 1991: 105; Santos-Silva
& Robertson, 1993: 95; Rocha et al., 1995: 157.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (AM, PA).
Comments: In lakes, mostly black waters.
Genus Scolodiaptomus Reid, 1987
Scolodiaptomus corderoi (Wright, 1936)
Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Reid, 1987: 365.
Description and diagnosis: Wright, 1936: 82; Reid, 1987: 365.
References: Wright, 1936: 82, pl. 1, figs. 3-5; 1938b: 563; Kiefer, 1956: 242;
Brehm, 1958a: 147; Brandorff, 1972: 48; 1976: 618, fig. 3; Gouvea,
1978: 1047; Löffler, 1981: 15; Sendacz & Kubo, 1982: 54, figs. 15-19,
tab. 3; Dussart & Defaye, 1983: 137; Dussart, 1985a: 208; MatsumuraTundisi, 1986: 547, figs. 86-88; Reid, 1987: 364, figs. 32-59; Reid et
al., 1988: 531, fig. 2; Reid, 1990: 141; 1991: 740; Reid & Pinto-Coelho,
1994: 100; Tundisi & Matsumura-Tundisi, 1994: 25; Dussart & Defaye,
1995: 173, fig. L69; Rocha et al., 1995: 157; Tundisi & Matsumura
Tundisi, 1995b: 252.
Geographic distribution: Brazil (MG, SP, PR).
Comments: In lakes and reservoirs.
References
Andrade, E.R. & Brandorff, G.O. 1975. Uma nova espécie de Diaptomidae
(Crustacea, Copepoda) "Diaptomus" negrensis das água pretas perto de
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Bowman, T.E. 1973. Two freshwater copepods from Barrancas, Venezuela:
Notodiaptomus cearensis (Wright) and Notodiaptomus venezolanus
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Brandorff, G.O. 1972. Ein Beitrag zur Calanidenfauna (Crustacea, Copepoda) des
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