Yousuf, Farzana
2011
Cerceis insolita n. sp., a new species of sphaeromatid isopod crustacean from the coastal waters of Pakistan
TURKISH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
35
5
663
670
CHECKLIST OF PERACARIDA, CRUSTACEA OF PAKISTAN.Part 1 MARINE AND TERRESTRIAL
ISOPODA .Part 2 MARINE TANAIDACEA
Quddusi B.Kazmi and Farzana Yousuf
Marine Reference Collection and Resource Centre and Department
of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan
e-mail
Abstract:
The records show that 93 species of marine and terrestrial peracaridean order Isopoda have been reported from Pakistan. Of these only three are of terrestrial habitat, two are reported from Sindh and one from Baluchistan. The terrestrial isopods given by Siddiqui and Suleman, 1977 from northern areas are not listed in their paper. Out of total 11 isopod orders the Pakistani species belong to 6 suborders.
Another peracaridean order, Tanaidacea which is marine, also being dealt here,though not fully investigated. Only four species have been reported in two suborders and three families.
INTRODUCTION
Isopods are the most diverse in form and the most species rich (10,215 spp) in crustaceans of the super order Peracaridea (Isopoda, Amphipoda, Tanaidacea their kins).Isopods are common inhabitants of nearly all environments, including the gill chamber of crustaceans or buccal cavity of fish. They are unusual among the Crustacea for their ubiquity. The familiar sow bugs and pill bugs are members of this group, along with their marine relatives (gribbles, slatters, etc). These animals range in length from 0.5 to 500mm (Bathynomus giganteus). Phylogenetic analysis and the fossil record, limited though it is, suggest that the group dates to at least the Carboniferous period of Paleozoic, approximately 300 million years ago.
The order Isopoda is generally divided into 11 suborders (Asellota,Calabozoida,Cymothoida,Limnoriidea,Microcerberidea,Oniscidea,Phoratopidea,Phreatoicidea,Sphaeromatidea,Tainisopidea and Valvifera). Of these, except the Oniscidea are terrestrial and semi aquatic, remaining orders are aquatic.
Kensley (2001) has given 268 species of Isopoda from the Indian Ocean region which includes Pakistan, India, Myanmar, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Sri Lanka, Maldives Islands, Lakshadweep Islands, Gulf of Myanmar and Andaman Sea.
The Isopod fauna of much of the Pakistan coast and inland area is imperfectly known, however reports over the last few years have slowly added to the some knowledge of the area. Some reports like that of Siddiqui and Suleman (1977) are incomplete, they only mentioned of the group Isopoda from Northern areas. The scheme of classification followed is that given by Kensley and Schotte(1998).From Pakistan so far nearly 92 species have been reported. The sources are arranged in alphabetical order and given in parentheses and the number of species is given against various suborders in the following manner: Asellota: 4 (Kazmi, 2001; Kazmi and Yousuf, 2002; Ghani, 2003); Cymothoida: 57 (Chopra, 1923; Ghani, 1995, 1996; Ghani and Tirmizi, 1993; Javed and Yasmeen, 1992 ,Kazmi, 1994,1996; Kazmi and Bourdon, 1997; Kazmi and Markham,1999,Kazmi and Tirmizi,1994,Kazmi et al, 2002; Markham, 1980; Markham and Kazmi, 1998; Negoescu, 1980; Qazi, 1959, Schotte, 1995; Shireen,2000,2001; Shireen and Ghani, 2000;Yasmeen and Javed,2000 ). Sphaeromatidea: 18 (Anwarullah, 1971; Barkati and Tirmizi, 1990; Bruce, 1986; Bruce and Javed, 1987; Ghani and Ali, 1998, 2001; Ghani and Shireen, 1995, 2000; Javed, 1990; Javed and Ahmed, 1987, 1988 a,b; Javed and Yasmeen, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1995, 1999; Javed and Yousuf, 1995 a,b, 1996,19975;Yasmeen ,2004,2005;Yasmeen and Javed, 2001; Yasmeen,2004,2005; Yasmeen and Javed, 2001;Yousuf and Javed, 2002); Microcerberidea:1(Kazmi and Naushaba, 2001); Oniscidea: 3 (Kazmi and Yousuf, 2000;Kazmi et al,2002, Schotte, 1993; Siddiqui and Suleman, 1977); Limnoriidea : 2 (Javed and Yasmeen, 1994)
The other Peracaridean Order Tanaidacea is being dealt with the Order Isopoda for the reason that a very small number has been reported from here, though several specimens are still awaiting identification, deposited in the Marine Reference Collection and Resource Centre, University of Karachi. This is again mainly a marine group found along coasts as well as in deep ocean down to 8200m. Most stay on the bottom and hide in the mud, among plants, colonial animals, debris or empty gastropod shells, although a few can be planktonic. occurs only temporarily in non-marine habitats. Of the approximately 500 known species of Tanaidacea the largest is Herpotanas kirkegaardi Wolff which attains length of 2.5cm.The classification adopted here is that given by Heard et al.(2002). Little is known about endemicity or distributional patterns of Pakistani genera and species .
From Pakistan 4 species have been reported. These are: Tanaidomorpha: l (Kazmi and Siddiqui, 1992); Apseudomorpha: 3 (Bacescu, 1978, 1980; Kazmi and Siddiqui, 2001).
This list is a part of a comprehensive illustrated list of marine fauna of Pakistan compiled by the fist author. The new record from Pakistan are marked by an asterisk(*). The authorities to the higher taxa are not included in “References”.
Check-list
Phylum ARTHROPODA
Sub Phylum CRUSTACEA
Class MALACOSTRACA
Subclass EUMALACOSTRACA
Superorder PERACARIDA
Order ISOPODA
Suborder ASELLOTA
Family SANTIIDAE
Genus Halacarsantia Wolff, 1989.
Halacarsantia sp. Kazmi,et al 2002.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Family JOEROPSIDAE
Genus Joeropsis Koehler, 1985.
Joeropsis karachiensis Kazmi and Yousuf, (2002).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Sandspit
3.Joeropsis curvicornis( Nicolet, 1849).
Distribution:
In Pakistan :Sindh
Outside Pakistan: Patagonia, Sri Lanka,South Africa, Main Island, Chile,
MagellanStraits,KerulenIsland
Genus Carpias Richardson,1902
4.Carpias algicola Miller, 1941. Hawaii, Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico,
India,Aldabra, Red Sea, Mauritius.
Suborder CYMOTHOIDA
Family PARANTHURIDAE
Genus Paranthura Bate and Westwood, 1868.
Paranthura latipes Barnard, 1955.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Outside Pakistan:
South Africa
Family ANTHURIDAE
Genus Caenanthura Kensley, 1978.
6.Caenanthura indica Negoescu, 1980.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Baluchistan: Ras Juddy
Outside Pakistan:
Dijbouti,Gulf of Oman, Iran
Genus Cyathura Norman & Stebbing, 1886.
7.Cyathura francispori Negoescu, 1981.
In Pakistan:Sindh:Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Suez Canal.
Family BOPYRIDAE
Genus Argeiopsis Kensley,1974
8. Argeiopsis kensleyi Boyko and Kazmi, 2005.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Pacha
Genus Allathelges Kazmi and Markham, 1999.
9.Allathelges pakistanesis Kazmi and Markham, 1999.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
Genus Parathelges Bonnier, 1990.
10. Parathelges neotenuicaudis Shyamasundari, Hanumantha Rao,
Jalajakumari and Mary, 1993.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Pacha
Outside Pakistan :
India
Genus Parabopyrella Markham, 1985.
11.*Parabopyrella indica (Chopra, 1923).
First name different from current name,Bopyrella.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India, Malaysia, S.China, Madagascar,Hong Kong, Australia
12.*Parabopyrella nierstraszi (Chopra, 1930).
First name different from current name, Bopyrella.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Somar Goth
Outside Pakistan:
India
13. Parabopyrella saronae (Bourdon and Bruce, 1979).
First name different from current name, Bopyrella.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Paradise Point, Baluchistan: Sonari.
Outside Pakistan:
Kenya
14.Parabopyrella mortenseni Nierstrasz and Brandis,1929. India.
First name different from current name, Bopyrella.
In Pakistan:Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Venezuela
Genus Probopyrus Giard and Bonnier, 1888.
15. *Probopyrus prashadi (Chopra, 1923).
First name different from current name, Palaegyge
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi.
Outside Pakistan:
India
16. Probopyrus pica(Chopra, 1923).
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi.
Outside Pakistan:
India
Genus Dactlokepon Stebbing, 1910.
17. Dactylokepnon sp. Kazmi et al, 2002.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi Fish Harbour
Genus Parapenaeon Richardson, 1904.
18. Parapenaeon japonica (Thielemann, 1910).
First name different from current name, Epipeneon
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Baluchistan, Sindh: Karachi.
Outside Pakistan:
Hong Kong, Japan, Madagascar, Indonesia, Philippine, Myanmar
19. Epipeneon qadrii Qazi, 1959.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Genus Aporobopyrina Shiino, 1934.
20. Aporobopyrina lamellata Shiino, 1934.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Japan, Madagascar, Thailand
Genus Aporobopyrus Nobili, 1906.
21. Aporoboprus ryukyuensis Shiino, 1939.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi:Manora
Outside Pakistan:
Japan.
22.*Aprobopyrus megacephalon (Nierstriz and Brandis,1929).
First name different from current name Pleurocryptosa
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Thailand and Hong Kong
Genus *Probopyriscus Markham, 1980.
23. Probopyriscus sp.Kazmi et al, 2002
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Baluchistan,Sindh: Karachi.
Genus Asymmetrione Codreanu, Codreanu and Pike, 1965.
24. Asymmetrione sp. Kazmi, et al, 2002.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Ibrahim Hydari
Genus Progebiophilus Cordreanu and Cordreanu, 1963.
25. Progebiophilus assisi Kazmi and Bourdon, 1997.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Pacha
Genus Upogebiophilus Nobili, 1906.
26.Upogebiophilus sp. Ghani, 1995.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Family CIROLANIDAE
Genus Atarbolana Bruce and Javed, 1987.
27. Atrabolana exoconta Bruce and Javed, 1987.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India
28. Atarbolana concinna Yasmeen, 2004.
Not outside Pakistan.
29. Atarbolana dasycolus Yasmeen, 2004.
Not outside Pakistan.
Genus Cirolana leach, 1818.
30. Cirolana (Anopsilana) hirsute (Yasmeen ,2005).
First name different from current name, Anopsilana
Distribution:
Pakistan Sandspit, Karachi. 24°50'N, 66°57'E
Cirolana(Anopsilana) pentaspinula (Yasmeen,2008).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Not outside Pakistan
31. Cirolana brucei Javed and Yasmeen, 1995.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
32. Cirolana bovina Barnard,1940
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
S. Africa, India, Oman
33. Cirolana manorae Bruce and Javed, 1987.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
Genus Neocirolana Hale, 1925.
34. Neocirolana arabica Javed and Yasmeen, 1990.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Genus Natatolana Bruce,1981.
35. Natatolana insignis Hobbins and Jones,1993.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
N. Arabian Sea ,Red Sea; Gulf of
Oman; India; Thailand.
36.Natatolana albicaudata (Stebbing, 1900)
Distribution:
In Pakistan:Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Papua New Guinea
Genus Excirolana Richardson,1912.
37. Excirolana orientalis (Dana,1853).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Pan tropical
Family CORALLANIDAE
Genus Argathona Stebbing, 1905.
38. Argathona muraenae Bal and Joshi, 1959.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India
Genus Lanocira Hansen, 1980.
39. Lancoria gardineri Stebbing, 1904. Non Lanocira gardineri.—Javed & Yasmeen 1992: 12, figs 2, 3 (misidentification, probably undescribed species; Lancoria wowine Yasmeen and Javed,2000cf Bruce & Sidabalok,2011).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
Outside Pakistan:
Maldive Is, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Seychelles, India, S. Africa,Maldives, South Africa, Philippines, India, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, Persian Gulf, Mozambique,Madagascar, Eniwetok Atoll and Kenya ,
Western Australia, and both the southern and northern Great Barrier Reef.
40. Lancoria kroyeri Hansen, 1980.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Brazil
Family CYMOTHOIDAE
Genus Anilocra Leach, 1818.
41. Anilocra dimidiata Bleeker, 1857.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Australia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka,
India, Java, S.Africa
42. Anilocra cavicauda Richardson,1910.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Philippines ,Australia
Genus Catoessa Schioedte and Meinert, 1884.
43. Catoessa ambassae Bruce, 1990.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
New South Wales
Genus Cymothoa Fabricius, 1783.
44. Cymothoa eremita (Brunnich, 1783).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India, Sri Lanka, Red Sea, Zanzibar
Genus Elthusa Schioedte and Meinert, 1884.
45. Elthusa raynaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
S. Africa, Chile, Japan, Australia, Uruguay, St. Paul Is, Amsterdam Is,
South Wales coast
Genus Joryma Bowman and Tareen, 1983.
46. Joryma engraulidis (Barnard, 1936).
First name different from current name, Agarna.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India
47. Joryma sawayah Bowman and Tareen, 1983.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Kuwait, Persian Gulf
Genus Mothocya Hope, 1851
48. Mothocya karobran Bruce, 1986.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
New South Wales, Queensland
49. Mothocya renardi (Bleeker,1857).
First name different from current name ,Irona
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Indo-Pacific
50. Mothocya melanostica (Schioedt and Meinert,1884).
First name different from current name ,Irona
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Genus Nerocila Leach, 1818.
51. Nerocila barramundae Bruce, 1987.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Karumba, Queensland
52. Nerocila depressa H.Milne Edwards, 1840.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
N. India, Hong Kong
53. Nerocila kisra Bowman and Tareen, 1983.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Kuwait, Arabian – Persian Gulf
54. Nerocila phaioleura Bleeker,1857.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Bay of Bengal, S. Africa, W. Australia, Hong Kong, East coast
of the Malay Peninsula, Thailand
55. Nerocila orbignyi (Guerin – Meneville, 1832).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Western Australia, Mediterranean, Tropical and Southern Atlantic,
South Africa, New Zeeland, India
56. Nerocila serra Schiodote and Meinert, 1881.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Australia, Indonesia, India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, St. Lucia,
South Africa, Delagoa Bay, Mozambique
57. Nerocila sigani Bowman and Tareen, 1983.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Gujarat, Arabian Gulf, Red Sea, Andaman Sea, Madagascar,
S. Africa, Sri Lanka, Bay of Bengal, Taiwan
Genus Norileca Bruce, 1990.
58. Norileca borealis Javed and Yasmeen, 1999.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
59. Noriecla indica (H. Milne Edwards, 1840).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Australia, Sumatra, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, Off Mozambique
60. Nerocila triangulata (Richardson, 1910).
First name different from current name, Lironeca.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Philippines Island, Queensland
Family GNATHIDAE
Genus Gnathia Leach, 1814.
61. Gnathia arabica Schotte, 1995.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Arabian Sea
Genus Paragnathia Omer-Cooper,1916.
62.*Pragnathia sp.
Sub Order SPHAEROMATIDEA
Family SPHAEROMATIDAE
Genus Afrocerceis Müller, 1995
63. Afrocerceis kenyensis Muller,1995
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:Kenya
Genus Cerceis H. Milne – Edwards, 1840.
64. Cerceis biforamina Javed4 and Yousuf, 1996.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
65. Cerceis manori Nooruddin,1960.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh:Manora Island
Cerceis insolita Yousuf,2011
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh:Manora Island
Genus Dynamenella Hansen, 1905.
66. Dynamenella bullejiensis Javed and Ahmed, 1998.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
67. Dynamenella granulata Javed and Ahmed, 1988a.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Genus Paracerceis Hansen, 1905.
68.Paracerceis sculpta (Holmes, 1904).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Port Bin Qasim
Outside Pakistan:
California, Brazil, Mexico, Egypt, all coasts of Europe, and
Mediterranean, Townsville and Queensland
Genus Paradella Harrison and Holdich, 1982.
69. Paradella dianae (Menzies, 1962).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Outside Pakistan:
U.S.A, Australia, Queensland, Hong Kong, Egypt, Mediterranean
Genus Paraimene Javed and Ahmed, 1988.
70. Paraimene tuberculata Javed and Ahmed, 1988.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Cape Monze
Genus Sphaeromopsis Holdich and Jones, 1973.
71. Sphaeromopsis minutus Javed and Yousuf, 1995.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
72. Sphaeromopsis petita Javed and Yousuf, 1997.(=? Cassidinidea)
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Pacha
73. Sphaeromopsis serriguberna Holdich and Harrison, 1981b.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Outside Pakistan:
Queensland
Genus Dynoides Barnard, 1914.
74. Dynoides amblysinus (Pillai, 1954).
First name different from current name , Clianella amblysina
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Outside Pakistan:
Queensland, Hong Kong, China Sea, Cape Comorian
Genus Cymodoce Leach, 1814
75. Cymodoce spinula Yousuf and Javed, 2001.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
76. Cymodoce bicarinata Stebbing, 1904. Sri Lanka, Maldive,
Luckshwadeep,Zanzibar
Genus Paracilicaea Stebbing, 1910.
77. Paracilicaea keijii Javed, 1990.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji
Outside Pakistan:
Australia, E. Africa
Genus Sphaeroma Latreille, 1802.
78. Sphaeroma terebrans Bate, 1886.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
India, Queensland, Australia, U.S.A, Mexico, Sri Lanka, S. Africa,
Mozambique
79. Sphaeroma triste Heller, 1865.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Nicobar Is, Malay Peninsula
80. Sphaeroma walkeri Stebbing, 1905.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Bulleji, Paradise Point
Outside Pakistan:
Mediterranean, Suez, Spain, India, Morocco, Oman, Mozambique,
Mexico, New South Wales
Suborder LIMNORIIDEA
Family LIMNORIIDAE
Genus Limnoria Leach,1813.
81. Limnoria lignarum Rathke,1799.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Norway,Central America,Suez
82. Limnoria bombayensis Pillai,1961.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
India
Suborder MICROCERBERIDEA
Family MICROCERBERIDAE
Genus Coxicerberus Waegele Voelz and McArthur, 1995.
83. Coxicerberus sp. Kazmi and Naushaba, 2001.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Sandspit
Suborder ONISCIDEA
Infraorder DIPLOCHETA
Family LIGIIDAE
Genus Ligia Fabricius, 1798.
84. Ligia exotica Roux, 1828.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Atlantic and Indo –Pacific
Superfamily ARMADILLOIDEA
Family EUBELIDAE
Genus Periscyphis Gerstaecker, 1873.
85. Periscyphis vittatus Omer-Cooper, 1926.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Africa, Oman, Saudi Arabia, U.A.E, Yemen
Family TRACHELIPODIDAE
Genus Hemilepistus Budde – Lund, 1879.
86. Hemilepistus klugii (Brandt, 1833).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Baluchistan: Quetta and Coastal area
Outside Pakistan:
Caucasus, Iran
Section CRINOCHETA
Family DETONIDAE
Genus Armadilloniscus Uljanin,1875
87. Armadilloniscus mekranensis Kazmi,2004.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Balochistan;Makran
Family OLIBRINIDAE
Genus Olibrinus Budd-Lund,1913.
88. Olbrinus ormaranensis Kazmi,2004.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Baluchistan:Ormara
Suborder VALVIFERA
Family IDOTEIDEA
Sub Family IDOTENINAE
Genus Synidotea Harger, 1878.
89. Synidotea fecunda Javed and Yasmeen, 1994.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
90. Synidotea indica Javed and Yasmeen, 1992.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
Outside Pakistan:
India
91. Synidotea variegate Collinge,1917.
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
Madagascar, Gulf of Mannar,Chilka Lake,Travancore,Suez canal,
Mozambique
92. Synidotea hirtipes (Milne-Edwards,1840).
In Pakistan:
Sindh
Outside Pakistan:
South Africa,Red Sea
PART 2
Order TANAIDACEA
Suborder TANAIDOMORPHA
Superfamily PARATANOIDEA
Family LEPTOCHELIDAE
Genus Leptochelia Lang, 1949.
1. Leptochelia sp. Kazmi and Siddiqui, 1992.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Manora
Suborder APSEUDOMORPHA
Family KALLIAPSEUDIDAE
Genus Pakistanapseudes Bacescu, 1978.
2. Pakistanapseudes leptochelatus Bacescu, 1978.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Northern Arabian Sea
Outside Pakistan:
Gulf of Oman
Genus Cristapseudes Bacescu,1980.
3. Cristapseudes omercooperi (Larward, 1954).
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh: Karachi
Outside Pakistan:
Eastern Mediterranean, Gulf of Aden.
Family PAGURAPSEUDIDAE
Subfamily PAGURAPSEUDINAE
Genus Paguarpseudes Sars, 1882.
4. Pagurapseudes setulosa Kazmi and Siddiqui, 2001.
Distribution:
In Pakistan:
Sindh : Bulleji
REFERENCES
ANWARULLAH,M.,1971.Marine borers and their significance.Scs Chr.9(1):31-32.
BACESCU, M., 1978.Contribution to the Knowledge of Monokonophora (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from the NW of the Indian Ocean Mem. Sed. Sti. Acad, R.S. Romania. Ser. IV, 1:197-220.
BACESCU,M.,1980.Contributions to the Knowledge of some Kalliapseudidae (Crustacea, Tanaidacea) from the NW of Indian Ocean. Trav. Mus. Hist. nat. "Grigore Antipa” 22: 359 – 379.
BAL,D.V.AND JOSHI.U.N.,1959.Some new isopod parasites on fishes.J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soci, 56(3): 1-569.
BARKATI, S. AND TIRMIZI. N.M., 1990. The crustacean wood-borer Sphaeroma terebrans Bate from Karachi mangroves (Pakistan border of the northern Arabian Sea). Pakistan. J. Sci. indo Res.33: 335-338.
BARNARD, K.H., 1936. Isopods collected by the RIMS 'lnvestigator' .Rec.lndian Mus. 38: 147-191.
BARNARD, K.H., 1955.Additions to the fauna list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida.Ann. S. African Mus, 43: 1- 107.
BRUCE, N.L., 1986. Revision of the Isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. J. nat. Hist.20: 1089-1192.
BRUCE,N.L, AND JAVED.W.,1987. A new genus and two new species of cirolanid isopod Crustacea from the northern Indian Ocean. J.nat. Hist 21:1451-1460.
BRUCE NIEL L & CONNI SIDABALOK,2011.The genus Lanocira Hansen, 1890 (Corallanidae: Isopoda: Crustacea)
in tropical Australian waters Zootaxa 2793: 23–34
CHOPRA,B.,1923. Bopyrid isopods parasitic on Indian Decapoda Macrura. Rec. Indian Mus., 25: 411 – 550.
CHOPRA, B.,1930. Further notes on bopyrid isopods parasitic on Indian Decapoda Macrura.Rec. Indian Mus. 32:113-147.
GHANI, N., 1995. A new isopod parasitic on Upogebia quddusiae Tirmizi & Ghani, 1978. Proc. paras. 20: 95-96.
GHANI, N., 1996. A note on two parasitic isopods from northern Arabian Sea.Ibid., 22:71-72.
GHANI, N. AND ALI, Q.M., 1998. Two representatives of parasitic Isopods. Catoessa ambassae Bruce, 1990 and Norileca triangulata, Richardsom,1910 (Cymothoidae) from Marine fishes of Karachi coast.Ibid., 26:23-26.
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