Nordic Journal of Botany 29: 257
356, 2011 doi: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01092.x, # 2011 The Authors. Nordic Journal of Botany # 2011 Nordic Society Oikos An updated index to genera, species, and infraspecific taxa of Neotropical Annonaceae Paul J. M. Maas, Lubbert Y. Th. Westra, Heimo Rainer, Adriana Q. Lobão and Roy H. J. Erkens P. J. M. Maas (paul.maas@wur.nl) and Lubbert Y. Th. Westra, Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section NHN), Biosystematics Group, Wageningen Univ., Generaal Foulkesweg 37, NL-6703 BL Wageningen, the Netherlands
H. Rainer, Herbarium group, Dept of Plant Systematics and Evolution, Faculty Center Botany, Univ. Wien, Rennweg 14, AU-1030 Wien, Austria
A. Q. Lobão, Jardim Botaˆnico do Rio de Janeiro, Inst. de Pesquisas, Herba´rio, BR-22460-030 Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
R. H. J. Erkens, Ecology and Biodiversity group, Inst. of Environmental Biology, Utrecht Univ., Padualaan 8, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, the Netherlands. RHJE also at: Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section NHN), Leiden Univ., PO Box 9514, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands. Annonaceae form the most diverse family within the Magnoliales. In 1990 an Index to generic names of Annonaceae was published and in 1994 an Index to Neotropical species of Annonaceae was compiled. Especially the latter proved an immensely useful tool for Neotropical botanists. Here, we present an updated Index of all valid names in Neotropical Annonaceae on the genus and species level. It also includes nomina nuda and orthographic variants. Reference and year of first publication, synonymy, and typification are mentioned. Several new combinations are made. In addition, some lectotypifications are proposed. A supplementary list is added of all Neotropical type collections. Annonaceae are a large pantropical family of trees and lianas (Fig. 1). It is the most diverse family within the Magnoliales (Keßler 1993, Couvreur et al. 2011). The family contributes significantly to tree diversity in rain forests around the world (Gentry 1993, Tchouto et al. 2006, Punyasena et al. 2008). Much revisional work has been done in the framework of the multidisciplinary Annonaceae project (Maas 1983). At the beginning of the project monographic studies of selected genera and morphological character analyses were the main focus. Nowadays the focus has shifted towards the reconstruction of molecular phylogenetic relationships of the genera and the investigation of associated character evolution (Couvreur et al. 2008). In 1990 an Index to generic names of Annonaceae was published (Setten and Maas 1990) and in 1994 an Index to Neotropical species of Annonaceae was compiled (Maas et al. 1994). From 1994 onwards, many revisions of Neotropical genera have been published: Annona. Unpublished molecular phylogenetic studies by H. Rainer (WU) revealed that the genera Raimondia and Rollinia should be merged with Annona. The nomenclatural consequences were published recently (Rainer 2007). Chatrou et al. (2009) published a very preliminary molecular phylogenetic study of the genus. Although they sampled only 24 species, this sampling represented the complete geographical range of the genus, as well as the considerable morphological (particularly floral) variation. Cremastosperma. This genus, with 31 species of which 13 were new to science (Pirie and Zapata Cruz 2004, Pirie 2005a), was recently revised by Pirie (2005b). Duguetia. In 2003 Maas, Westra and Chatrou revised the genus Duguetia in the framework of Flora Neotropica. In this volume Chatrou also brought the African genus Pachypodanthium (three species) into synonymy with Duguetia and described an additional species, thereby expanding the area of the latter to include both sides of the Atlantic. Ephedranthus. This genus was revised in 1999 by the Brazilian taxonomist J. Oliveira (MG). In his revision he recognized the same species as were previously treated by Fries (Oliveira and Sales 1999). Fusaea. A small genus with only two species was revised by Chatrou and He in 1999. Guatteria. The genus Guatteria is the largest genus of Annonaceae in the Neotropics with as many as 300 recognized names a few years ago (Erkens et al. 2008). Since 1983 both phylogenetic and biogeographic (Erkens et al. 2007a, 2007b, 2009), and revisionary work has been done in the Guatteria alliance. The most recent revisions of Guatteria dealt with Central America (Erkens et al. 2006, Erkens 2007), the Guianas (Scharf et al. 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2008), southeast Brazil (Lobão and Mello-Silva 2007, Lobão 2009, Lobão et al. 2010, 2011), Amazonia (Maas and Westra 2010) and the Neotropics in general (Erkens et al. 2008). Molecular studies in Guatteriella, Guatteriopsis and Heteropetalum, revealed that the three genera were untenable as separate entities beside Guatteria, and had to be sunk into the latter (Erkens et al. 2007a, Erkens and Maas 2008). Due to these efforts in this Index, only 211 valid names in Guatteria remain. 257 Figure 1. Illustration of the floral and fruit-type variation found in Neotropical Annonaceae. (A) Anaxagorea acuminata (Maas 7418), (B) Annona purpurea (Maas 9572), (C) Annona hypoglauca (Maas 7408), (D) Cymbopetalum sp. (Maas 8811), (E) Cymbopetalum longipes (Maas 6204), (F) Duguetia uniflora (Webber 1884), (G) Guatteria amplifolia (Maas 9574), (H) Guatteria lucens (Maas 9519), (I) Xylopia crinita (Miralha 288), (J) Guatteria ferruginea (Amorim 818), (K) Xylopia peruviana (Maas 5953). Klarobelia, Malmea, Mosannona and Pseudomalmea. The problematic and heterogeneous genus Malmea appeared on closer study to fall apart into four well-distinct genera, three of them new, viz. Klarobelia, Mosannona and Pseudomalmea (Chatrou 1998). Oxandra. A taxonomic study by the Finnish taxonomist L. Junikka (H) is still under way and the results of this work are too preliminary to be incorporated in this Index. 258 Pseudoxandra. Maas and Westra revised this poorly known genus in 2003. Of the total number of 22 species, no less than 14 were new to science. Stenanona. A revision of this small, mainly Central American, genus has just been finished by Schatz and Maas (2010). Unonopsis, Bocageopsis, and Onychopetalum. These three genera were quite recently revised by Maas et al. (2007). Of the total of 49 species of Unonopsis 23 appeared to be new to science. Xylopia. D. M. Johnson (OWU) is currently engaged in revisional studies of the African, Asia, and American species of this genus, but these have not been published so far. The cumulated revisionary work, in the authors’ opinion, makes a new edition of the Index necessary, including all new data up to April 2011. Like the previous edition, the present index gives a complete list of valid names in Neotropical Annonaceae on the species level and below, including nomina nuda and orthographic variants. In addition, names at the generic level are now also included. For each name, reference and year of first publication, synonymy, and typification are given. Updates are available online via the ‘‘Annonbase
World Species List of Annonaceae’’ website (Rainer and Chatrou 2006). For the sake of clarity some entries for Paleotropical taxa are included in the Index. This occurs whenever the same name was applied both to a Neotropical and a Paleotropical taxon. Finally, a supplementary list is given of type collections relating to Neotropical taxa, followed by the correct names whenever applicable. the status of the type collection could not be determined yet; if this is followed by a blank space, the type collection could not be traced). Type location is indicated by the herbarium acronym according to ‘Index herbariorum’ (Holmgren et al. 1990). Locations of isotypes are not mentioned. Collector’s initials are not given, unless when necessary to avoid confusion (e.g. C. Wright, R. S. Williams, etc.). 3. Synonymy Nomenclatural synonyms are indicated by the sentences ‘‘Based on the same type’’ (in the 1994 Index indicated by
) and ‘‘Taxonomic synonyms’’ (in the 1994 Index indicated by). Non-Annonaceous taxa are indicated by the proper name of the family placed between {}. The foregoing may be illustrated by the next four examples: (1) Anaxagorea petiolata R. E. Fr., Lloydia 2: 179. 1939. (2) Holotype: A. C. Smith 3192 (US) Explanation of the Index (1) Annona bonplandiana Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, nov. gen. sp. 5: 58. 1821. (2) Holotype: von Humboldt & Bonpland 3832 (P) (3) Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Each entry may be made up of three elements which are explained below: (1) [Annona chiriquensis Linden, Catalogue général 87: 51. 1871, nom. nud.]. 1. Name and reference (1) Annona dodecapetala Lam., Encycl. 2: 127. 1786. (2) Type: (3) Based on the same type: Talauma dodecapetala (Lam.) Urb. {Magnoliaceae}
Currently accepted names are printed in bold face. Names not printed as such are synonyms. Entries for nomina nuda, misapplied names, errors, or orthographic variants are placed between square brackets.
Author’s names are abbreviated according to Brummitt and Powell’s (1992) ‘Authors of plant names’.
Titles of journals and periodicals are abbreviated in accordance with ‘Botanico-Periodicum-Huntianum-2’ (Bridson et al. 2004). Titles of books and year of publication are listed as in ‘Taxonomic literature’, 2nd ed. (Stafleu and Cowan 1976
1988).
Whenever applicable the reference is followed by: ‘‘auct. non:’’ a misapplied name, ‘‘nom. illeg.’’an illegitimate name, ‘‘nom. nud.’’a nomen nudum (invalidly published), ‘‘non’’ a later homonym, ‘‘orth. var.’’ an orthographic variant (invalidly published); however, the spelling ‘‘Anona’’, frequently found in older literature, is not mentioned: we consistently used the now-accepted spelling ‘‘Annona’’. 2. Type and type location For the type indication the following terms are used: holotype, lectotype, syntype, neotype and type (used when Although the present Index has been thoroughly checked, the authors are fully aware that it still may contain various errors and omissions. Any comments and corrections will therefore greatly be welcomed. Acknowledgements
The authors like to thank their Annonaceae collegues Lars Chatrou (WAG), George Schatz (MO), Uwe Scharf (LZ), and David Johnson (OWU) for their valuable contributions to this manuscript. This work was supported via the Innovational Research Incentives Scheme (VENI) of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO), project no. 863.09.017. Index Aberemoa Aubl. (1775, p. 610, t. 245), nom. rej. Holotype: Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. (based on the same type: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr.) Aberemoa argentea R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 23. t. 2, f. 10 & t. 3, f. 7. 1900. Lectotype: Spruce 3814 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia argentea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. 259 Aberemoa asterotricha Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 128. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5389 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia asterotricha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa bracteosa (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 22. 1900. Lectotype: von Martius 709 (BR) Based on the same type: Duguetia bracteosa Mart., nom. illeg. (Duguetia bahiensis Maas) Aberemoa brevipedunculata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 4(19): 8. t. 1, f. 10. 1905. Holotype: Malme II-2322 (S) Based on the same type: Duguetia brevipedunculata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart.) Aberemoa dioica (A. St.-Hil.) Barb. Rodr., Pl. Jard. Rio de Janeiro 6: 7. t. 3A. 1898. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Aberemoa furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 204. 1868. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona furfuracea A. St.-Hil. (Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff.) Aberemoa furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Baill. var. jonasiana Barb. Rodr., Pl. Mattogr. 7. t. 4. 1898. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 4 Based on the same type: Duguetia jonasiana (Barb. Rodr.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff.) Holotype: Hassler 8361 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona phaeoclados Mart. (Aberomoa phaeoclados Duguetia phaeoclados Maas & H. Rainer) Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 146. 1873. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 4(19): 6. 1905. Holotype: Malme II-2440 (S) Based on the same type: Duguetia glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. parvifolia R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 20. 1900. Syntypes: Glaziou 8255 (B, C, K, LE, P, R) Based on the same type: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. var. parvifolia (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil.) Aberemoa lepidota (Miq.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 20. 1900. Holotype: Kappler 1686 (U) Based on the same type: Annona lepidota Miq. (Duguetia lepidota (Miq.) Pulle) Aberemoa longifolia (Aubl.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 205. f. 233
235. 1868. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Annona longifolia Aubl. (Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.) Aberemoa guianensis Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 610. t. 245. 1775. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa marcgraviana (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 20. 1900. Lectotype: Riedel 1471 (LE) Based on the same type: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart. Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. var. glabrescens Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 136. 1881. Syntypes: Perrottet s. n. (P) and Poiteau s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sp. Aberemoa microphylla R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 23. t. 3, f. 4
6. 1900. Holotype: Glaziou 16689 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia microphylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa hadrantha Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 128. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5794 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia hadrantha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa odorata Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 171. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 3745 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia odorata (Diels) J. F. Macbr. Aberemoa jonasiana (Barb. Rodr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 4(19): 10. t. 1, f. 9, t. 2, f. 6
8. 1905. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 4 Based on the same type: Aberemoa furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Baill. var. jonasiana Barb. Rodr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff.) Aberemoa pedunculata Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 409. 1906. Holotype: Weberbauer 4558 (B) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa laevis R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1170. 1904. Aberemoa peruviana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 22. t. 3, f. 1
3. 1900. 260 Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1799] (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) J. F. Macbr. Aberemoa quitarensis (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 20. t. 2, f. 11. 1900. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 561 (K) Based on the same type: Duguetia quitarensis Benth. Aberemoa rhizantha (Eichler) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 24. t. 2, f. 11. 1900. Holotype: Peckolt 1 (B) Based on the same type: Annona rhizantha Eichler (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas) Aberemoa sanctae-crucis (S. Moore) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 22. 1900. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 576 (BM) Based on the same type: Duguetia sanctae-crucis S. Moore (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart.) Aberemoa spixiana (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 22. 1900. Holotype: von Martius 3010 (M) Based on the same type: Duguetia spixiana Mart. Aberemoa stelechantha Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 129. t. 1. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6073 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia stelechantha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa ulei Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 130. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5003 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia ulei (Diels) R. E. Fr. Aberemoa uniflora (DC.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 10. 1906. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil (P) Based on the same type: Annona uniflora DC. (Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart.) Alcmene Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 166. 1921. Holotype: Alcmene tobagensis Urb. (based on the same type: Duguetia tobagensis (Urb.) R. E. Fr.) Alcmene tobagensis Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 167. 1921. Holotype: Broadway 4191 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia tobagensis (Urb.) R. E. Fr. Amyris belizensis Lundell, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 6: 32. 1941. Holotype: Gentle 1720 (MICH) Based on the same type: Oxandra belizensis (Lundell) Lundell Anaxagorea A. St.-Hil., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1825: 91. 1825. Holotype: Anaxagorea prinoides (Dunal) A. DC. (based on the same type: Xylopia prinoides Dunal) Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 211. 1832. Holotype: Patris s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Xylopia acuminata Dunal [Anaxagorea acuminata auct. non (Dunal) A. DC.: Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 234. 1881.] Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. Anaxagorea allenii R. E. Fr., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 151. 1955. Holotype: P. H. Allen 2143 (MO) Anaxagorea angustifolia Timmerman, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 87(3): 298. 1984. Holotype: Fróes 22217 (U) Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 14. f. 1a
c. 1934. Holotype: Spruce 3291 (K) Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr. var. obovata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 3(18): 599. 1957. Holotype: Garcı́a-Barriga 14402 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr. Anaxagorea brevipedicellata Timmerman, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 87(3): 299. 1984. Holotype: Campbell et al. P22258 (U) Anaxagorea brevipes Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 8. 1853. Holotype: Spruce 1722 (K) Anaxagorea clavata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 342. pl. 7. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 21275 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea crassipetala Hemsl. Anaxagorea costaricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 25. 1934. Holotype: Standley and Valerio 47014 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea phaeocarpa Mart. Anaxagorea crassipetala Hemsl., Diagn. Plant. Nov. Mexic. 1: 2. 1878. Lectotype: R. Tate 3 (K) Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 475. 1930. Holotype: Jenman 5089 (K) Anaxagorea floribunda Timmerman, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 87(3): 300. 1984. Holotype: Klug 33 (NY) Anaxagorea gigantophylla R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 330. 1957. Holotype: Maguire et al. 36774 (NY) Anaxagorea guatemalensis Standl., Trop. Woods 7: 4. 1926. Holotype: Record 41 (US) 261 Anaxagorea inundata Berry & R. B. Miller, Syst. Bot. 24(4): 506. 1999. Holotype: Berry et al. 5884 (MO) Anaxagorea krukoffii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 270. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5048 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brevipes Benth. Anaxagorea macrantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 27. f. 1d
g. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23696 (S) Anaxagorea manausensis Timmerman, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 87(3): 301. 1984. Holotype: Prance et al. 14745 (INPA) Anaxagorea megalophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 20. 1934. Holotype: Pearce s. n. (K) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith Anaxagorea rufa Timmerman, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 87(3): 301. 1984. Holotype: Schultes and Cabrera 14464 (U) Anaxagorea silvatica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 10. 1934. Holotype: Mexia 4696 (S) Annona L., Sp. Pl. 536. 1753. Lectotype: Annona muricata L. Annona acuminata Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 274. pl. 97. 1913. Holotype: Hayes 142 (BM) Annona acutiflora Mart. in Mart., Flora Bras. 13(1): 10. 1841. Syntypes: Luschnath s. n. [1834] (BR), von Martius 298 (M), von Martius s. n. [1817] (M, 2 sheets), and Pohl s. n. (BR) [Annona acutiflora auct. non Mart.: Pulle, Enum. Vasc. Pl. Surinam 178. 1906.] Based on the same type: Annona haematantha Miq. Anaxagorea minor Diels ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 22. f. 2a
e. 1934. Holotype: Ll. Williams 854 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brevipes Benth. Annona acutifolia Saff. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 286. 1931. Holotype: Woitschach s. n. [1891] (B) Anaxagorea multiflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 13. 1934. Holotype: Krukoff 1017 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC. Annona amambayensis Hassl. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 264. 1931. Holotype: Hassler 10729 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Anaxagorea mutica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 19. 1934. Holotype: Ule 5006 (B, lost?) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 175. 1931. Holotype: Tessmann 4893 (B) Based on the same type: Oxandra pachypetala Diels Anaxagorea pallida Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 79. 1931. Holotype: Ll. Williams 4873 (B, lost?) Taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr. Anaxagorea panamensis Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 101. 1925. Holotype: Standley 26168 (US) Anaxagorea petiolata R. E. Fr., Lloydia 2: 179. 1939. Holotype: A. C. Smith 3192 (S) [Annona amara Raeusch., Nomencl. ed. 3. 161. 1797.] Error for: Abuta amara Aubl. {Menispermaceae} Annona amazonica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 266. 1931. Holotype: Ducke RB 19639 (C) Annona amazonica R. E. Fr. var. lancifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 565. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29020 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona amazonica R. E. Fr. Annona ambotay Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 616. t. 249. 1775. Holotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Annona ambotay Aubl. subsp. occidentalis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 345. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 15265 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Anaxagorea phaeocarpa Mart. in Mart., Flora Bras. 13(1): 40. t. 5, f. 4. 1841 (p. p.) Holotype: von Martius s. n. [Dec 1820] (M) Annona andicola (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: Steyermark 52903 (F) Based on the same type: Rollinia andicola Maas & Westra Anaxagorea prinoides (Dunal) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 211. 1832. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Xylopia prinoides Dunal Annona angustifolia Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 5: 353. 1909. Holotype: Ducke MG 7902 (MG) Anaxagorea rheophytica Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(1): 75. f. 1
3. 1986. Holotype: W. W. Thomas 3217 (U) Annona annonoides (R. E. Fr.) Maas & Westra, Flora Neotropica 57: 162. 1992. Holotype: Krukoff 6856 (S) Based on the same type: Rollinia annonoides R. E. Fr. 262 [Annona antioquensis Linden, Catalogue général 87: 51. 1871, nom. nud.] Annona asplundiana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 15. 1946. Holotype: Asplund 14813 (S) Annona atabapensis Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 58. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P) Annona aurantiaca Barb. Rodr., Pl. Mattogr. 5. t. 3. 1898. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 3 Annona australis A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 33. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona palustris L. var. grandifolia Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L.) Annona axilliflora DC., Prod. 1: 86. 1824. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Guatteria axilliflora (DC.) R. E. Fr. [Annona axilliflora auct. non DC.: Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 642. 1825.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona dumetorum R. E. Fr. [Annona axillaris Ruiz ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 278. 1937., nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Annona neglecta R. E. Fr. Annona bonplandiana Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 58. 1821. Lectotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 3832 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Annona bullata A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 13. t. 5. 1845. Lectotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Annona burchellii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10 (2): 232. t. 12. 1931. Holotype: Burchell 8062 (K) Annona cacans Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 155. f. 1, 2. 1873. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Mus.Wien 103B: 517. 2001. Holotype: Dutra s. n. [Dec. 1898] (S) Based on the same type: Annona cacans Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr. Annona cacans Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 16. t. 1, f. 5. 1906. Holotype: Dutra s. n. [Dec. 1898] (S) Based on the same type: Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Annona calcarata (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: Krukoff 5315 (S) Based on the same type: Rollinia calcarata R. E. Fr. Annona bahiensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: Mori and Kallunki 9888 (CEPEC) Based on the same type: Rollinia bahiensis Maas & Westra Annona calophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 233. t. 13. 1931. Holotype: Hassler 4839 (G) Annona bibracteata Hook., Icon. Pl. 4: t. 328. 1841. Holotype: Galeotti 7083 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz [Annona calycina Sagot ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 69. 1934, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Duguetia calycina Benoist Annona bicolor Urb., Symb. antill. (Urban) 7: 223. 1912. Lectotype: Fuertes 258 (B) Annona bicolor Urb. f. concolor R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 307. 1931. Lectotype: Ekman 6940 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona bicolor Urb. [Annona biflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Rollinia biflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Annona biflora Sessé & Moç., Fl. Mexic. ed. 2. 133. 1894. Type: Sessé and Moçiño 2310 (MA) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Annona campestris R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 221. t. 11. 1931. Holotype: Hassler 9495 (G) [Annona cancellata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 55. t. 5, f. 1A. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Morinda sp. {Rubiaceae} Annona cascarilloides C. Wright ex Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 2. 1866. Holotype: C. Wright 1848 (GOET) Annona cauliflora Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 16. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sp. (flowers) and Anaxagorea sp. (leaves) Annona billbergii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 248. 1931. Holotype: Billberg 233 (S) Annona cearaensis Barb. Rodr., Pl. Jard. Rio de Janeiro 6: 3. t. 2A. 1898. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 2A Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Annona boliviana (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: Krukoff 11258 Based on the same type: Rollinia boliviana R. E. Fr. Annona centrantha (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27073 (US) Based on the same type: Rollinia centrantha R. E. Fr. 263 Annona cercocarpa Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 272. f. 44. pl. 94. 1913. Holotype: Triana s. n. (BM) Annona cherimola Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8. nr. 5. 1768. Holotype: P. Miller s. n. (BM) [Annona cherimola Mill. var. loxensis Linden, Catalogue général 87: 51. 1871, nom. nud.] [Annona cherimola auct. non Mill.: Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 319. 1835.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 27. 1862. Lectotype: Triana s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Raimondia cherimolioides (Triana & Planch.) R. E. Fr. Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 754. 1938. Lectotype: Poeppig D 2090 (F) Based on the same type: Rollinia cordifolia Szyszyl. Annona coriacea Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 6. t. 1. 1841. Syntypes: von Martius s. n. [1818] (M), von Martius 1900 (M, 2 sheets), and Sellow s. n. (B, P, US) Annona coriacea Mart. var. amplexicaulis S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., Bot. Ser. 2(4): 304. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 517 (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Annona aurantiaca Barb. Rodr. Annona coriacea Mart. var. cuneata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 210. 1931. Holotype: Hassler 5470 (BM, G, K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona coriacea Mart. Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. var. amplifolia Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 27. 1862. Syntypes: Triana s. n. (BM, P, S) and Purdie s. n. (K, P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Annona coriacea Mart. var. pygmaea Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 151. 1873. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea (Warm.) Warm. (based on the same type: Annona warmingiana MelloSilva & Pirani) [Annona chiriquensis Linden, Catalogue général 87: 51. 1871, nom. nud.] Annona cornifolia A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 33. 1825. Lectotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Annona chrysopetala Steud., Flora 26(2): 754. 1843. Syntypes: Hostmann and Kappler 1295, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1295 (B, BM, G, GH, K, MO, P, S, U, UPS, W) Based on the same type: Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard) Annona cinerea Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 71. t. 8. 1817. Syntypes: Anonymous collector s. n., St. Thomas (BP, G, MO, P) and Ehrenberg 191 (HAL) Taxonomic synonym: Annona squamosa L. Annona colorata Vell., Fl. Flumin. 239. 1829; Icones 5: t. 129. 1831. Not referable to Annonaceae. Annona conica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. hist. 1: 88. 1831. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Raimondia conica (Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don) Westra [Annona conifera Ruiz ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 53. 1934, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Duguetia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) J. F. Macbr. [Annona conophylla Müll. Berol. in Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 7(1): 58. 1868, orth. var.] Based on the same type: Annona ionophylla Triana & Planch. [Annona cordifolia Poepp. ex Szyszyl., Rozpr. Akad. Umiejetn., Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Ser. 2. 7: 140. 1895, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Rollinia cordifolia Szyszyl. (Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr.) 264 Annona crassiflora Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 7. t. 2. 1841. Syntypes: Sellow s. n. (B), von Martius s. n. (M), von Martius 1783 (M), and von Martius s. n. [1818] (M) [Annona crassifolia Mart. in B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 1: 141. 1893.] Error for: Annona crassiflora Mart. Annona crassivenia Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 50. f. 31, 59. pl. 29, 30. 1914. Holotype: C. Wright 1845 (GH) Annona cristalensis (Alain) Borhidi & Moncada, Acta Agron. Acad. Sci. Hung. 27: 428. 1978. Holotype: Liogier (Alain) et al. 5435 (HAC) Based on the same type: Xylopia cristalensis Alain Annona crotonifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 46. 1841. Holotype: Riedel s. n. (LE) [Annona crotonifolia auct. non Mart.: Warming, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 157. 1873.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona tomentosa R. E. Fr. Annona cubensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 12. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 6036 (S) Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 193. 2007. Holotype: von Martius 2725 (M) Based on the same type: Rollinia cuspidata Mart. Annona cuyabensis Barb. Rodr., Pl. Mattogr. 3. t. 2. 1898. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 2 Taxonomic synonym: Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Annona danforthii (Standl.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 194. 2007. Holotype: Danforth 30 (F) Based on the same type: Rollinia danforthii Standl. Annona deceptrix (Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 103B: 519. 2001. Holotype: Josse et al. 890 (AAU) Based on the same type: Raimondia deceptrix Westra Annona deminuta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 212. f. 14a
d. 1934. Holotype: Ll. Williams 5579 (F) Annona densicoma Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 9. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1820] (M) Annona depressa Baill., Adansonia 8: 267. 1868. Holotype: Liebmann 20 (C, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr., (Guatteria depressa (Baill.) Saff. ex Standl. Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Annona dioica A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 34. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. var. mattogrossensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 221. 1931. Holotype: Malme II-1146 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Annona diversifolia Saff., Science n. s. 33: 471. 1911. Holotype: Palmer 60 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona macroprophyllata Donn. Sm. Annona dodecapetala Lam., Encycl. 2: 127. 1786. Type: Based on the same type: Talauma dodecapetala (Lam.) Urb. {Magnoliaceae} Annona dolabripetala Raddi, Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 18: 394. 1820. Neotype: Plate 5 of A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1. 1825. Based on the same type: Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. [Annona dolabripetala auct. non Raddi: Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 234. 1881.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 194. 2007. Holotype: Asplund 19678 (S) Based on the same type: Rollinia dolichopetala Standl. Annona dolichophylla R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 14. 1946. Holotype: Asplund 14452 (S) Annona domingensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 308. t. 24. 1931. Holotype: Ekman H 12550 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rosei Saff. Annona duckei Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 86. 1931. Holotype: Ducke MG 7609 RB 35309 (MG) Annona dumetorum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 308. t. 25. 1931. Holotype: Ekman H 12351 (S) Annona echinata Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 68. t. 4. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G, 2 sheets) [Annona echinata auct. non Dunal: Hemsl., Biol. Cent. Am., Bot. 1: 19. 1879.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona acuminata Saff. [Annona echinata auct. non Dunal: Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 28. 1862.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona cercocarpa Saff. Annona ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 25. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 15413 (S) Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 194. 2007. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. Annona ekmanii R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 16. f. 3: 4. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 15281 (S) Annona elliptica R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 13. f. 3: 1
3. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 16538 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cascarilloides C. Wright ex Griseb. Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 194. 2007. Lectotype: Sellow 4899 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia emarginata Schltdl. Annona exalbida Vell., Fl. Flumin. 240. 1829; Icones 5: t. 131. 1831. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 131 Taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Annona excellens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 215. t. 10. 1931. Holotype: Ule 9374 (B) Annona excelsa Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 59. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 3896 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Annona exsucca DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 77. 1817. Holotype: A. Anderson s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Rollinia exsucca (DC.) A. DC. Annona fagifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 132. 1842. Holotype: Gaudichaud s. n., Herbier Impérial du Brésil no. 636 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. [Annona fagifolia auct. non A. St.-Hil. & Tul.: Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 13. 1914, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona saffordiana R. E. Fr. [Annona falsifolia Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52. Mém. 3a: 14. 1905, nom. nud.] 265 Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia pohliana Mart. (Glaziou 13510) and Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith (Glaziou 15822) Annona fendleri (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Holotype: Fendler 196 (K) Based on the same type: Rollinia fendleri R. E. Fr. Annona ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Lectotype: Gaudichaud 801 (P) Based on the same type: Rolliniopsis ferruginea R. E. Fr. (Rollinia ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) Maas & Westra) Annona foetida Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 16. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius s. n. [1819] (M) Annona fosteri (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Holotype: Foster 9657B (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia fosteri Maas & Westra Annona frutescens R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 23. 1927. Holotype: Ekman H 7605 (S) Annona fruticosa Sessé & Moç., Fl. Mexic. ed. 2. 134. 1894. Holotype: Sessé et al. 2311 (MA) Taxonomic synonym: Annona globiflora Schltdl. Annona furfuracea A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 34. t. 6. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Annona gardneri R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 211. 1931. Holotype: Gardner 2996 (K) Annona grandiflora Lam. Enc. 2: 127. 1786. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Pseudanona grandiflora (Lam.) Saff. (based on the same type: Xylopia grandiflora (Lam.) Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudren) [Paleotropics] Annona grandiflora W. Bartram, Travels Carolina 171, t. opp. p. 20. 1791, non Lam. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash Annona grandifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 131. 1842. Holotype: Claussen 139 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona monticola Mart. Annona guaricensis Pittier, Bol. Minist. Relac. Exter. (Venezuela) 3: 76. 1927. Holotype: Pittier 12318 (VEN) Taxonomic synonym: Annona jahnii Saff. Annona haematantha Miq., Linnaea 22: 465. 1849. Lectotype: Hostmann and Kappler 1191, ed. Hohenacker Hostmann 1191 (U) Annona haitiensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 17. f. 4. 1927. Holotype: Ekman H 5580 (S) Annona haitiensis R. E. Fr. subsp. appendiculata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 304. 1931. Holotype: Ekman 15260 (S) Annona havanensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 15. f. 3: 5
6. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 16894 (S) Annona hayesii Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 102. 1925. Holotype: Pittier 6592 (US) Annona geraensis Barb. Rodr., Pl. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 6: 1. t. 1. 1898. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 Taxonomic synonym: Annona coriacea Mart. Annona helosioides (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Holotype: Palacios 1295 (MO) Based on the same type: Rollinia helosioides Maas & Westra Annona gigantophylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10: 23. 1960. Holotype: Schultes et al. 18135 (S) Based on the same type: Xylopia gigantophylla R. E. Fr. Annona herzogii (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Holotype: Herzog 1368 (L) Based on the same type: Rollinia herzogii R. E. Fr. Annona glabra L., Sp. Pl. 537. 1753. Lectotype: t. 64 of Catesby Travels Carolina 2 (1738) Annona hispida (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Holotype: Schunke V. 2657 (F) Based on the same type: Rollinia hispida Maas & Westra Annona glaucophylla R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1172. 1904. Holotype: Hassler 8119 (G) Annona globiflora Schltdl., Linnaea 10: 235. 1836. Lectotype: Schiede 298 (HAL) Annona holosericea Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 269. pl. 90, 91B. 1913. Holotype: Tonduz 13930 (US) Annona glomerulifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 195. 2007. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 790 (MO) Based on the same type: Rollinia glomerulifera Maas & Westra Annona hostmannii Steud., Flora 26(2): 754. 1843. Syntypes: Hostmann and Kappler 1221, ed. Hohenacker Hostmann 1221 (B, BM, C, F, G, K, MO, NY, P, S, U, US, W) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Annona gracilis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 24. 1927. Holotype: Ekman H 6477 (S) [Annona humboldtiana Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 56. 1821, nom. illeg.] 266 Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 66 (P) Based on the same type: Annona humboldtii Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal (taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L.) Annona humboldtii Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 64. t. 3. 1817. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 66 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Annona humilis Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 113. 1851. Lectotype: Spruce 465 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona tenuiflora Mart. Annona hypoglauca Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 13. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Annona hystricoides Gentry, Phytologia 54: 475. 1984. Holotype: Dodson and Gentry 9918 (MO) [Annona imbitibana Glaz., Bul. Soc. Bot. France 52. Mém. 3a: 14. 1905, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Diospyros sp. {Ebenaceae} Annona impressivenia Saff. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 223. 1931. Holotype: Glaziou 17464 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona salzmannii A. DC. Annona incana W. Bartram, Travels Carolina 171. 1791. Type: Bartram’s description. Taxonomic synonym: Asimina speciosa Nash Annona inconformis Pittier, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 4: 348. 1938. Holotype: Ll. Williams 10262 (VEN) Annona insignis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 214. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23911 (S) [Annona insularis Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 1: 17. 1895, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Asimina insularis Hemsl. (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl.) Annona involucrata Baill., Adansonia 8: 265. 1868. Lectotype: Liebmann 30 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Annona ionophylla Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 27. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (BM) Annona iquitensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 251. 1931. Holotype: Killip and Smith 29848 (B) Annona jahnii Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 36. f. 44, 45. pl. 19. 1914. Holotype: Pittier 6465 (US) Annona jamaicensis Sprague, Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 5: 701. 1905. Holotype: Purdie s. n. [1843] (K) [Annona jamaicensis auct. non Sprague: Saff. (p. p.), Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 16: 274. 1913.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona praetermissa Fawcett & Rendle Annona jenmanii Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 267. pl. 87. 1913. Holotype: Jenman 7546 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona sericea Dunal Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Holotype: Tessmann 5341 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia jucunda Diels Annona laevigata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 17. 1841. Holotype: Luschnath s. n. [1834] (BR) Based on the same type: Xylopia laevigata (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Annona laevis Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 60. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 1063 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. [Annona lanceolata Willd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 100. 1840, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Annona lasiocalyx Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 16. 1841. Syntypes: von Martius s. n. (M) and Sellow s. n. (B) Annona laurifolia Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 65. 1817. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Annona lepidota Miq., Linnaea 19: 129. 1847. Holotype: Kappler 1686 (U) Based on the same type: Aberemoa lepidota (Miq.) R. E. Fr. (Duguetia lepidota (Miq.) Pulle) Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Lectotype: Gardner 2033 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr. (Rolliniopsis leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) Saff.) Annona liebmanniana Baill., Adansonia 8: 266. 1868. Lectotype: Liebmann 31 (C) Annona longiflora S. Watson, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts 22: 397. 1887. Holotype: Palmer 55 (GH) Annona longifolia Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 615. t. 248. 1775. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Aberemoa longifolia (Aubl.) Baill. (Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.) Annona longifolia Sessé & Moç., Fl. Mexic. ed. 2. 134. 1894, non Aubl. Type: Anonymous collector s. n., Puerto Rico ( . . .) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. 267 Annona longipes Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 269. pl. 89. 1913. Holotype: E. W. Nelson 430 (US) Annona lutescens Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 41. f. 49, 50, 51a
b, 52a. pl. 23. 1914. Holotype: Cook 93 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Annona macrocalyx R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 246. t. 17. 1931. Lectotype: Killip and Smith 26860 (F) Annona macrocarpa Barb. Rodr., Pl. Mattogr. 1. t. 1. 1898. Type: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 Taxonomic synonym: Annona crassiflora Mart. [Annona macrocarpa auct. non Barb. Rodr.: Wercklé, Tropenpfl. 428. 1903.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Annona macroprophyllata Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 49: 453. 1910. Holotype: Deam 6191 (US) Annona malmeana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 44. t. 4, f. 1, 2. 1900. Holotype: Malme II-1184 (S) Annona malmeana R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 233. 1931. Holotype: Gardner 2773 (K) Annona mammifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Holotype: Maas et al. 6025 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia mammifera Maas & Westra Annona manabiensis Saff. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 267. t. 20. 1931. Lectotype: Eggers 15197 (F) Annona manirote Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 59. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 1064 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Annona marcgravii Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 5. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 1639 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. Annona maritima (Záchia) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Holotype: Rambo s. n., PACA 54826 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia maritima Záchia Syntypes: Bertero 359 (M, TO) and Bertero 1397 (TO) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Annona microcarpa Jacq., Fragmenta 40. t. 44, f. 7. 1809. [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Diospyros cargillia F. Muell. {Ebenaceae} Annona microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 90. 1831, non Jacq. Lectotype: H. Ruiz s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia microcarpa R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona neoulei H. Rainer) [Annona minensis Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52. Mém. 3a: 14. 1905, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Rollinia minensis R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala Raddi) Annona moaensis Léon & Alain, Rev. Soc. Cubana Bot. 3: 120. 1946. Holotype: Léon (Sauget-Barbier) 22486 (HAC) Annona montana Macfad., Fl. Jamaica 1: 7. 1837. Type: Annona montana Macfad. f. marcgravii (Mart.) Porto, Rodriguésia 2(5): 106. 1936. Holotype: von Martius 1639 (M) Based on the same type: Annona marcgravii Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad.) Annona monticola Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 7. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1818] (M) Annona monticola Mart. var. brevipetiolata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 214. 1931. Holotype: Malme s. n. [1902] (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona monticola Mart. Annona mucosa Jacq., Observ. Bot. 1: 16. 1764. Neotype: Duss 4620 (NY) Based on the same type: Annona reticulata L. var. mucosa (Jacq.) Willd. (Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill.) Annona muricata L., Sp. Pl. 536. 1753. Lectotype: Sloane’s plate 225 from Voy. Jamaica (1725) Annona muricata L. f. mirabilis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 11. 1927. Lectotype: Duss 3993 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. [Annona muricata L. var. borinquensis Morales ex Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 4: 241. 1905, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Annona membranacea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 115. f. 2a. 1941. Holotype: Fróes 11607 (S) [Annona muricata auct. non L.: Vell., Fl. Flum. 239. 1829; Icones 5: t. 126. 1831.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. [Annona mexicana Lodd. ex G. Don in Loudon, Hort. Brit. ed. 1. 227. 1830, nom. nud.] [Annona muscosa Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 618. 1775, orth. var.] Based on the same type: Annona mucosa Jacq. (Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill.) Annona micrantha Bertero ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 640. 1825. 268 Annona myristica Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 194. t. 125, f. 1. 1791. [Paleotropics] Holotype: Banks s. n., a specimen cultivated in Jamaica (BM) Based on the same type: Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) Dunal Annona nano-fruticosa Herzog, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 51. 1909. Holotype: Herzog 651 (Z) Taxonomic synonym: Annona nutans (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Annona neglecta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 278. 1937. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1794] (B) Annona neoamazonica H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Schultes 6758 (US) Based on the same type: Rollinia amazonica R. E. Fr. Annona neochrysocarpa H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Berlin 738 (MO) Based on the same type: Rollinia chrysocarpa Maas & Westra Annona neoecuadorensis H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 199. 2007. Holotype: Schultze-Rhonhof 2155 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia ecuadorensis R. E. Fr. Annona neoelliptica H. Rainer & Maas, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 199. 2007. Holotype: BW 6507 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia elliptica R. E. Fr. Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 199. 2007. Holotype: Ll. Williams 2685 (F) Based on the same type: Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr. Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 199. 2007. Lectotype: Sellow 1190 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. Annona neosalicifolia H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 199. 2007. Lectotype: Sellow s. n. (HAL) Based on the same type: Rollinia salicifolia Schltdl. Annona neosericea H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 200. 2007. Lectotype: Sellow 684 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. var. sericea R. E. Fr. (Rollinia sericea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr.) Annona neoulei Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 200. 2007. Holotype: Ule 6425 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia ulei Diels Annona neovelutina H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 200. 2007. Holotype: Steyermark and Rabe 96554 (VEN) Based on the same type: Rollinia velutina Marle Annona nipensis Alain, Candollea 17: 114. 1960. Holotype: Liogier (Alain) and Acuña 7790 (HAC) [Annona nitida Willd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 101. 1840, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Annona nitida Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 9. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius 2819 (M) [Annona nitida Ruiz & Pav. in López, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 17(1): 429. t. 488. 1959, nom. nud., non Mart.] Taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma leiophyllum R. E. Fr. Annona nutans (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1171. 1904. Holotype: Anisits 52 (S) Based on the same type: Annona spinescens Mart. var. nutans R. E. Fr. Annona oblongifolia R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 20. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 5921 (S) Annona obovata Willd., Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 2(2): 1269. 1799. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona grandiflora W. Bartram, non Lam. (Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash) Annona obtusiflora Tussac, Fl. Antill. 1: 191. t. 28. 1813. Lectotype: Tussac’s plate 28 Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. [Annona obtusifolia DC., Prod. 1: 84. 1824, orth. var.] Based on the same type: Annona obtusiflora Tussac (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) [Annona odorata Linden, Catalogue Général 87: 51. 1871, nom. nud.] Annona oligocarpa R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 17. pl. 7c
e. 1948. Holotype: Haught 3101 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neglecta R. E. Fr. Annona oxapampae Maas & Westra, Blumea 55: 259. f. 1
3. 2010. Holotype: Vásquez et al. 30476 (WAG) Annona pachyantha (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 196. 2007. Holotype: Gentry et al. 53389 (MO) Based on the same type: Rollinia pachyantha Maas & Westra Annona palmeri Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 43. f. 53, 54. pl. 24. 1914. Holotype: Palmer 85 (US) Annona paludosa Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 611. t. 246. 1775. Holotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Annona palustris L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2. 1: 757. 1762. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Annona palustris L. var. grandifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 11. 1841. 269 Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona australis A. St.-Hil. (taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L.) Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 197. 2007. Holotype: Tessmann 4664 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia papilionella Diels Annona paraensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 237. 1931. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1819] (M) Based on the same type: Annona sericea Dunal var. angustifolia Mart. Annona paraguayensis R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1171. 1904. Holotype: Hassler 8097 (G) [Annona parviflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Annona parviflora Ruiz & Pav. in López ( Rollinia micrantha G. Don) (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Annona parviflora Ruiz & Pav. in López, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 17(1): 427. t. 485. 1959. Type: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (MA) Based on the same type: Rollinia micrantha G. Don (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 197. 2007. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 454 (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. (Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. angustifolia Mart., Rolliniopsis parviflora) (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Annona pavonii G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 89. 1831. Holotype: J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (Herb. Lambert) (P) Annona peduncularis Steud., Flora 26(2): 754. 1843. Lectotype: Hostmann and Kappler 1116, ed. Hohenacker Hostmann 1116 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Annona pickelii (Diels) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 197. 2007. Holotype: Pickel 3004 p. p. (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia pickelii Diels [Annona pigmaea W. Bartram, Travels Carolina ed. 2. 169. 1794, orth. var.] Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) Annona pisonis Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 5. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 287 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. [Annona pisonis auct. non Mart.: Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52, Mém. 3a: 13. 1905, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Annona impressivenia Saff. ex R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona salzmannii A. DC.) [Annona pisonis auct. non Mart.: A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 131. 1842.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Annona pittieri Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 24: 389. 1897. Holotype: Pittier 11108 (US) Annona poeppigii (Mart.) Maas & Westra, Fl. Neotropica 57: 162. 1992. Lectotype: Poeppig 2685 (LE) Based on the same type: Rollinia poeppigii Mart. [Annona poeppigiana Saff. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 85. 1930, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Raimondia tenuiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona tenuiflora Mart.) [Annona portoricensis M. Gómez]. Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 42. 1894. (‘‘Porto-Riccensis’’), nom. nud.] Annona praetermissa Fawcett & Rendle, J. Bot. 52: 74. 1914. Holotype: Fawcett s. n. [1902] (UCWI) Annona pendula Salisb., Prodr. stirp. Chap. Allerton 380. 1796. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Annona prestoei Hemsl. in Hook., Icon. Pl. 26: t. 2519, 2520. 1897. Holotype: Prestoe s. n. (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Annona perrottetii A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 197. 1832. Lectotype: Perrottet 65 (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Annona prevostiae H. Rainer, Brittonia 54(2): 136. f. 1. 2002. Holotype: Prévost 3742 (CAY) Annona peruviana Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 67. 18l7. Syntypes: von Humboldt and Bonpland 3804 (B, P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Annona phaeoclados Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 46. 1841. Lectotype: Riedel 1187 (LE) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia phaeoclados (Mart.) Maas & H. Rainer 270 Annona primigenia Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 23(1): 7. 1943. Holotype: Lundell 2213 (F) Annona pruinosa G. E. Schatz, Novon 2(3): 249. 1992. Holotype: Reyes V. 64 (MO) [Annona pterocarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Rollinia pterocarpa G. Don (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) [Annona pteropetala Ruiz & Pav. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 314. 1931, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Rollinia pterocarpa G. Don (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Neotype: Duss 4620 (NY) Based on the same type: Annona mucosa Jacq. (Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill.) Annona pteropetala Ruiz & Pav. in López, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 17(1): 426. t. 484. 1959. Based on the same type: Rollinia pterocarpa G. Don (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Annona reticulata L. var. primigenia (Standl. & Steyerm.) Lundell, Wrightia 2: 51. 1960. Holotype: Lundell 2213 (F) Based on the same type: Annona primigenia Standl. & Steyerm. Annona pubescens Salisb., Prodr. stirp. Chap. Allerton 380. 1796. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimola Mill. Annona punctata Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 614. t. 247. 1775. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Annona punicifolia Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 26. 1862. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 64. t. 2. 1817. Lectotype: Dunal’s plate 2 Annona pygmaea W. Bartram, Travels Carolina 18. t. 1. 1791 (‘‘pigmaea’’: in description) Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal Annona pygmaea (Warm.) Warm., Kongl. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Naturvidensk. Math. Afh. ser. 3. 6: 210. l892, non W. Bartram. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Annona coriacea Mart. var. pygmaea Warm. (Annona warmingiana Mello-Silva & Pirani) [Annona quaresma Dutra ex R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 16. 1906, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Annona quinduensis Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 60. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 1856 (P) Based on the same type: Raimondia quinduensis (Kunth) Saff. Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 197. 2007. Holotype: Standley 23022 (US) Based on the same type: Rollinia rensoniana Standl. Annona reticulata L., Sp. Pl. 537. 1753. Type: [Annona reticulata auct. non L.: Vell., Fl. Flum. 239. 1829; Icones 5: t. 130. 1831.] Taxonomic synonym:? Annona glabra L. [Annona reticulata auct. non L.: Sieber ex A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 200. 1832.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Annona reticulata L. var. mucosa (Jacq.) Willd., Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 2(2): 1266. 1799. Annona rhizantha Eichler, Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 322. t. 11. 1883. Holotype: Peckolt 1 (B) Based on the same type: Duguetia rhizantha (Eichler) Huber (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas) Annona rhombipetala Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 87. 1831. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1797] (B) Taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Annona rigida R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 599. t. 1. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and Cabrera 17530 (US) Annona riparia Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 59. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 3583 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Annona rodriguesii Barb. Rodr., Pl. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 1. t. 1. 1894. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 Taxonomic synonym: Annona crassiflora Mart. Annona rosei Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 56. f. 66. pl. 35
37. 1914. Holotype: J. N. Rose 4038 (US) Annona rufa C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2(2): 75. 1835. [Paleotropics] Type: Based on the same type: Fissistigma rufum (C. Presl) Merr. (taxonomic synonym: Fissistigma latifolium (Dunal) Merr.) Annona rufa Lundell, Wrightia 5(3): 52. 1974, non C. Presl Holotype: Lundell 18276 (LL) Taxonomic synonym: Annona volubilis Lundell [Annona rufescens ‘Aubl.’ ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 1: 51. 1821.] Error for: Abuta rufescens Aubl. {Menispermaceae} Annona rufinervis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia rufinervis Triana & Planch. Annona rugulosa (Schltdl.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia rugulosa Schltdl. 271 Annona saffordiana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 272. 1931. Holotype: Glaziou 18839 (B) Annona salicifolia Ekman & R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 22B(2): 2. f. 1a
i. 1929. Holotype: Ekman H 10218 (S) Annona salzmannii A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 197. 1832. Holotype: Salzmann s. n. [1830] (G) Annona sanctae-crucis S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 305. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 585 (BM) Annona scandens Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 134. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6521 (B) Annona scandens Diels var. polychyla Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 86. 1931. Holotype: Ll. Williams 3810 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr. Annona schunkei (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Schunke V. 14117 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia schunkei Maas & Westra Annona scleroderma Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 3: 105. f. 1. 1913. Holotype: Cook 89 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona liebmanniana Baill. Annona sclerophylla Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 52. f. 33, 62. pl. 32. 1914. Holotype: Shafer 3796 (NY) Annona sericea Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 69. t. 5. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) [Annona sericea auct. non Dunal: Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I. 5. 1859.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona jamaicensis Sprague Annona sericea Dunal var. angustifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 14. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1819] (M) Based on the same type: Annona paraensis R. E. Fr. Annona sessiliflora Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 8. 1853. Holotype: Spruce 1668 (K) Based on the same type: Guatteria sessiliflora (Benth.) Saff. (Guatteriopsis sessiliflora (Benth.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Annona spinescens Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 11. t. 4. 1841. Syntypes: von Martius s. n. (M), von Martius 1864 (M), and von Martius 2400 (M) Annona spinescens Mart. var. nutans R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 43. 1900. Holotype: Anisits 52 (S) Based on the same type: Annona nutans (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Annona spraguei Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 270. f. 43. pl. 92, 93. 1913. Holotype: Pittier 3409 (US) Annona squamosa L., Sp. Pl. 537. 1753. Type: [Annona squamosa auct. non L.: Vell., Fl. Flumin. 239. 1829; Icones 5: t. 127. 1831.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Annona squamosa L. forma parvifolia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 3. 1898. Holotype: O. Kuntze s. n. [Aug. 1892] (NY) Annona sulcata Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 17. 1922. Holotype: Ekman 5724 (B, destroyed) Taxonomic synonym: Annona sclerophylla Saff. Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil., Pl. Usuel. Bras. 1. pl. 29. 1825. Lectotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia sylvatica (A. St.-Hil.) Mart. Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 477. 1930. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 6 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 872 (K) Annona tenuiflora Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 10. t. 3. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 2913 (M) Based on the same type: Raimondia tenuiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Annona tenuifolia A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 198. 1832. Holotype: Blochman s. n. (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona echinata Dunal Annona tenuipes R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(11): 448. f. 2ad, f. 1950. Holotype: Fanshawe 2723 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5522 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith Annona silvestris Vell., Fl. Flumin. 239. 1829; Icones 5: t. 128. 1831 (‘‘sylvestris’’) Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 128 Taxonomic synonym: Rollinia sylvatica (A. St.-Hil.) Mart. (Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil.) Annona tessmannii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 140. 1924. Lectotype: Tessmann 3367 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona hypoglauca Mart. Annona sphaerocarpa Splitg., Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 9: 96. 1842. Lectotype: Splitgerber 110 (L) Taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. Annona testudinea Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 3: 106. f. 2, 3a. 1913. Holotype: P. Wilson 351 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Annona liebmanniana Baill. 272 Annona tomentosa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 18. t. 3, f. 5
7. 1906. Holotype: Riedel 2648 (S) Annona vepretorum Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 16. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. Obs. 2234 (M) Annona triloba L., Sp. Pl. 537. 1753. Type: in Linnaean herbarium (LINN) Based on the same type: Uvaria triloba (L.) Torrey & A. Gray (Porcelia triloba (L.) Pers. Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) Annona volubilis Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 23. 1974. Holotype: Contreras 6899 (LL) Annona trinitensis Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 268. pl. 88. 1913. Holotype: Fendler 205 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona sericea Dunal Annona tripetala Aiton, Hort. Kew. 2: 252. 1789. Holotype: P. Miller s. n. (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimola Mill. Annona trunciflora R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 325. 1957. Holotype: Wurdack and Monachino 41044 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Annona foetida Mart. Annona ubatubensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Holotype: Gibbs et al. 3501 (SP) Based on the same type: Rollinia ubatubensis Maas & Westra Annona ulei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 243. t. 15. 1931. Holotype: Ule 7622 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona jahnii Saff. [Annona uliginosa Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 56. 1821, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Annona peruviana Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal (taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L.) Annona uncinata Lam., Encycl. 2: 127. 1786. [Paleotropics] Type: Koenig s. n. (LINN) Based on the same type: Artabotrys uncinatus (Lam.) Merr. Annona uncinata Sprague, Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 5: 701. 1905, non Lam. Syntypes: Hayes 127 [May 1861, fl] (K) and Hayes 127 [Sep 1862, fr] (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona spraguei Saff. Annona walkeri S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 304. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 38 (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cornifolia A. St.-Hil. Annona warmingiana Mello-Silva & Pirani, Kew Bull. 54: 237. 1999. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Annona coriacea Mart. var. pygmaea Warm. (Annona pygmaea (Warm.) Warm., non W. Bartram) Annona williamsii (Rusby ex R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer, Ann. Naturhist. Wien 108B: 198. 2007. Lectotype: R. S. Williams 370 (NY) Based on the same type: Rollinia williamsii Rusby ex R. E. Fr. [Annona xestropetala Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 641. 1825, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Annona dolabripetala Raddi (taxonomic synonym: Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr.) Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 132. 1842 (‘‘xylopifolia’’) Holotype: A. Richard s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia xylopiifolia (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) R. E. Fr. Asimina Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2: 365. 1763. Holotype: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (based on the same type: Annona triloba L.) Asimina angustifolia Raf., Aut. Bot. 77. 1840. Type: Based on the same type:? Asimina longifolia Kral Asimina arborea Raf., Aut. Bot. 77. 1840. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Asimina blainii Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 3. 1866. Syntypes: C. Wright 1103 (B, G, GH, GOET, K, P) Based on the same type: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Annona uniflora DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 76. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil (P) Based on the same type: Aberemoa uniflora (DC.) R. E. Fr., (Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart.) Asimina campaniflora Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. 7: 528. 1838. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Annona urbaniana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 22. 1927. Holotype: Ekman H 6052 (S) Asimina campechiana Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 61. 1821 (‘‘Asimia’’) Syntypes: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (B, P) Based on the same type: Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl. Annona velutina A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 132. 1842. Syntypes: Claussen 143 (P), Claussen 1090 (P), and Claussen 1096 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona crotonifolia Mart. Asimina conoidea Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. 7: 530. 1838. Type: Based on the same type: Uvaria conoidea (Spach) Lem. (taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) 273 Asimina costaricencis Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 23: 2. 1897. Holotype: Tonduz 8709 (US) Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum costaricense (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Asimina cuneata Shuttlew. ex A. Gray, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 11: 163. 1886. Syntypes: Rugel 8 (BH, BM, GH, K, MO) Taxonomic synonym: Asimina reticulata Shuttlew. ex Chapman Based on the same type: Guatteria neglecta (Griseb.) P. Wilson ex Léon & Alain (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Asimina nicaraguensis (Seem.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Am. 4: 96. 1887. Holotype: Seemann s. n. (K) Based on the same type: Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem., (Uvaria nicaraguensis (Seem.) Baill., Porcelia nicaraguensis (Seem.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) Asimina foetida Rose, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 5: 134. 1897. Lectotype: Palmer 394 (US) Based on the same type: Sapranthus foetidus (Rose) Saff. (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 239. 1896. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona obovata Willd. [Asimina glabra Hort. ex K. Koch, Dendrologie 1: 384. 1869, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 82. t. 9. 1817. Holotype: Michaux s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Orchidocarpum parviflorum Michaux (Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal) Asimina grandiflora (W. Bartram) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 84. t. 11. 1817. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona grandiflora W. Bartram (taxonomic synonym: Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash) [Asimina grandiflora Hort. ex Spach, Hist. Vég. Phan. 7: 530. 1838, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Asimina conoidea Spach (taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) Asimina incana (W. Bartram) Exell, J. Bot. 65: 69. 1927. Lectotype: Bartram’s description Based on the same type: Annona incana W. Bartram (taxonomic synonym: Asimina speciosa Nash) Asimina insularis Hemsl. in Hook., Icon. Pl. 16: t. 1514. 1886. Holotype: Gaumer 71 (K) Based on the same type: Annona insularis Millsp., nom. nud. (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl.) [Asimina lanceolata Hook. f., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 1: 129. 1856.] Error for: Ascarina lanceolata Hook. f. {Chloranthaceae} Asimina longifolia Kral var. longifolia, Brittonia 12: 265. f. 8. 1960. Lectotype: Dunal’s (1817) plate 10 Based on the same type: Asimina longifolia Kral Asimina longifolia Kral var. spatulata Kral, Brittonia 12: 266. f. 9a, b. 1960. Holotype: Kral 4714 (NY) Based on the same type: Asimina spatulata (Kral) D. B. Ward Asimina pulchella (Small) Rehder & Dayton, J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 84. 1944. Holotype: Small et al. 10925 (NY) Based on the same type: Deeringothamnus pulchellus Small Asimina purpusii Brandegee, Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 375. 1913. Holotype: Purpus 6276 (UC) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 84. t. 10. 1817. Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram Asimina reticulata Shuttlew. ex Chapman, Fl. S. U. S. ed. 2. 603. 1883. Syntypes: Rugel 8 (BH, BM, GH, K, MO) [Asimina reticulata auct. non Shuttlew. ex Chapman: B. L. Rob., Syn. fl. N. Am. 1: Suppl. 465. 1897.] Taxonomic synonym: Asimina rugelii B. L. Rob. Asimina rhombifolia Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 4. 1866. Syntypes: C. Wright 1852 (B, GOET, NY, P, S) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis neglecta (A. Rich.) R. E. Fr. Asimina rugelii B. L. Rob., Syn. fl. N. Am. 1: Suppl. 465. 1897. Holotype: Rugel 9 (GH) Based on the same type: Deeringothamnus rugelii (B. L. Rob.) Small Asimina nashii Kral (Asimina speciosa Asimima longifolia), Brittonia 12: 270. 1960. Holotype: Kral 2715 (NY) Asimina secundiflora Shuttlew. ex Exell, J. Bot. 65: 69. 1927. Holotype: Rugel 10 (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal Asimina neglecta Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 3. 1866. Holotype: C. Wright 1851 p. p. (GOET) Asimina spatulata (Kral) D. B. Ward, Novon 11: 360. 2001. 274 Holotype: Kral 4714 (NY) Based on the same type: Asimina longifolia Kral var. spatulata Kral Asimina speciosa Nash, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 238. 1896. Lectotype: Curtiss 86 (NY) Asimina tetramera Small, Torreya 26: 56. 1926. Holotype: Small s. n. [1924] (NY) Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 83. 1817. Type: in Linnean herbarium (LINN) Based on the same type: Annona triloba L. (Uvaria triloba (L.) Torrey & A. Gray, Porcelia triloba (L.) Pers.) Asimina virginiana Poit. & Turpin, Poit. Pomol. Franç. 2: t. 54. 1846. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Bocagea A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. ed. fol. 1: 33. 1825; ed. qu. 1: 41. t. 9. 1825. Holotype: Bocagea viridis A. St.-Hil. Bocagea alba A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 42. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 99 (P) Based on the same type: Hornschuchia alba (A. St.-Hil.) R. E. Fr. [Bocagea aromatica Triana & Planch. apud B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 1: 315. 1893.] Error for: Oxandra aromatica Triana & Planch. (taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill.) Bocagea aromatica (Triana & Planch.) Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 14. 1889. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Oxandra aromatica Triana & Planch. (taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill.) Bocagea asbeckii Pulle, Receuil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 6: 262. 1909 (‘‘asbecki’’) Holotype: van Asbeck 81 (U) Based on the same type: Oxandra asbeckii (Pulle) R. E. Fr. [Bocagea canescens Spruce ex Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 70. 1860, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Trigynaea canescens Benth. (Bocageopsis canescens (Benth.) R. E. Fr.) Bocagea espintana Spruce ex Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 71. 1860. Holotype: Spruce 4920 (K) Based on the same type: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill. Bocagea laurifolia (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f., Gen. Pl. 1: 29. 1862. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria laurifolia Sw. (based on the same type: Cananga laurifolia (Sw.) DC. ex Baill. Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich.) Bocagea leucodermis Spruce ex Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 71. 1860. Holotype: Spruce 3352 (K) Based on the same type: Oxandra leucodermis (Spruce ex Benth.) Warm. Bocagea longepedunculata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 45. 1841. Holotype: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. (BR) Bocagea mattogrossensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 4(19): 12. t. 4, f. 1
4. 1905. Holotype: Malme II-2390 (S) Based on the same type: Bocageopsis mattogrossensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Bocagea multiflora Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 45. t. 14. 1841. Lectotype: Poeppig 2668 (BR) Based on the same type: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Bocagea virgata (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f., Gen. Pl. 1: 29. 1862. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria virgata Sw., nom. illeg., based on the same type: Guatteria virgata (Sw.) Dunal, based on the same type: Oxandra virgata (Sw.) A. Rich. (based on the same type: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) Bocagea viridis A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 42. t. 9. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 119 (P) Bocagea weddelliana Baill., Adansonia 8: 170. 1868. Holotype: Weddell 772 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Bocageopsis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 143. f. 1e, 2. 1931. Lectotype: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. [var. multiflora] (based on the same type: Bocagea multiflora Mart.) Bocageopsis canescens (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 147. f. 2c. 1931. Holotype: Spruce 3549 (K) Based on the same type: Trigynaea canescens Benth. Bocageopsis mattogrossensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 147. f. 2b. 1931. Holotype: Malme II-2390 (S) Based on the same type: Bocagea mattogrossensis R. E. Fr. Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. [var. multiflora], Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 145. f. 2a. 1931. Lectotype: Poeppig 2668 (BR) Based on the same type: Bocagea multiflora Mart. Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 146. 1931. Holotype: Ducke RB 19633 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. 275 Bocageopsis pleiosperma Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 249. f. 1, 3a. 1986. Holotype: M. G. Silva and Rosário 3927 (U) Cananga Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 607. t. 244. 1775, nom. rej. vs Cananga (A. DC.) Hook. f. & Thomson 1855, nom. cons. Type: Cananga ouregou Aubl. (based on the same type: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal) Cananga blainii (Griseb.) Britton, Bot. Porto Rico 5(2): 311. 1924. Syntypes: C. Wright 1103 (G, K, P) Based on the same type: Asimina blainii Griseb. (Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Cananga candolleana (Schltdl.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 145. 1873. Lectotype: Sellow 5442 p. p. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria candolleana Schltdl. Cananga caribaea (Urb.) Britton, Bot. Porto Rico 5(2): 311. 1924. Lectotype: Sintenis 1535 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria caribaea Urb. Cananga klotzschiana (Mart.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 145. 1873. Holotype: Schott s. n. (BR) Based on the same type: Guatteria klotzschiana Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) [Cananga lancea Poit. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 132. 1817, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Cananga laurifolia (Sw.) DC. ex Baill., Adansonia 8: 168. 1868. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria laurifolia Sw., (Bocagea laurifolia (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f. Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich.) Cananga ouregou Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 608. t. 244. 1775. Type: Aublet s. n. (. . .) Based on the same type: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal [Cananga pseudolancea Poit. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 132. 1817, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. Cananga schomburgkiana (Mart.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 204. f. 232. 1868. Holotype: M. R. Schomburgk s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Cananga sellowiana (Schltdl.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 144. 1873. Holotype: Sellow B 1967, C 1479 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Cananga sellowiana (Schltdl.) Warm. var. montana Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 145. 1873. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. 276 Cananga villosissima (A. St.-Hil.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 144. 1873. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 606 (P) Based on the same type: Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. Cananga virgata (Sw.) A. DC. ex Baill., Adansonia 8: 168. 1868. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria virgata Sw., nom. illeg. (Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) Cardiopetalum Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 328. 1835. Holotype: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 328. 1835. Holotype: Sellow B 1966, C 1478 (B) Cardiopetalum plicatum N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 263. f. 9A
E. 1995 Holotype: M. F. Silva e pessoal da Botânica 645 (INPA) Cardiopetalum surinamense R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 195. 1931. Holotype: Collector indigenus surinamensis 285 (U) Based on the same type: Froesiodendron surinamense (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Coelocline lucida (DC.) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 209. 1832. Type: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Unona lucida DC. (Xylopia lucida (DC.) Baill.) (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Cremastosperma R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 46. f. 6. 1930. Holotype: Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Aberemoa pedunculata Diels) Cremastosperma anomalum R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 4. pl. 1c
d. 1948. Holotype: Killip and Garcı́a 33600 (S) Based on the same type: Malmea anomala (R. E. Fr.) Maas (Klarobelia anomala (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou) Cremastosperma antioquense Pirie, Blumea 50: 43. f. 1. 2005. Holotype: Soejarto 3586 (COL) Cremastosperma awaense Pirie, Blumea 50: 45. f. 2. 2005. Holotype: C. Aulestia et al. 842 (QCNE) Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 538. 1939. Lectotype: Martin s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Guatteria brevipes DC. Cremastosperma bullatum Pirie, Arnaldoa 11: 8. f. 2, 3
5. 2004. Holotype: Pirie et al. 71 (U) Cremastosperma cauliflorum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 330. 1931. Holotype: Klug 902 (B) Cremastosperma cenepense Pirie & Zapata, Arnaldoa 11: 13. f. 2, 9. 2004. Holotype: Rojas et al. 269 (U) Cremastosperma chococola Pirie, Blumea 50: 47. f. 3. 2005. Holotype: Gentry and Forero 7286 (MO) Cremastosperma dolichocarpum Pirie, Blumea 50: 49. f. 4. 2005. Holotype: D. Sánchez S. et al. 415 (U) Cremastosperma gracilipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 325. t. 26. 1931. Holotype: Tessmann 4748 (B) Cremastosperma guianense R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 205. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 102 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2093 (K) Based on the same type: Pseudoxandra guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Cremastosperma juruense R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 282. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 4697 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. Cremastosperma killipii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 24(10): 3. pl. 1a
b. 1948. Holotype: Killip and Smith 29020 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma longicuspe R. E. Fr. Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum monospermum Rusby (‘‘Symbopetalum’’) Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. var. brachypodum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 559. 1939. Holotype: Dahlgren and Sella 162 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. Cremastosperma napoense Pirie, Blumea 50: 54. f. 7. 2005. Holotype: Alvarado 27 (U) Cremastosperma novogranatense R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 329. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 17573 (S) Cremastosperma oblongum R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. ser. 3. 24(10): 4. 1948. Holotype: Killip and Smith 23622 (US) Cremastosperma pacificum R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 330. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 17463 (S) Cremastosperma panamense Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 254. f. 5, 6. 1986. Holotype: I. M. Johnston 1812 (MO) Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 48. 1930. Holotype: Weberbauer 4558 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa pedunculata Diels Cremastosperma leiophyllum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 328. 1931. Holotype: Buchtien 705 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria leiophylla Diels, non (Donn. Smith) Saff. Cremastosperma pendulum (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 325. 1931. Holotype: J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Guatteria pendula Ruiz & Pav. Cremastosperma longicuspe R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 203. 1934. Lectotype: Poeppig s. n. [1831] (LE) Cremastosperma peruvianum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 204. 1934. Holotype: Tessmann 4176 (B) Cremastosperma longipes Pirie, Blumea 50: 51. f. 5. 2005. Holotype: Forero et al. 6576 (COL) Cremastosperma poiteaui (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 328. 1931. Holotype: Poiteau s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Guatteria poiteaui Diels (taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr.) Cremastosperma macrocarpum Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 253. f. 2, 3b. 1986. Holotype: van der Werff and Vera, Flora Falcón 937 (U) Cremastosperma magdalenae Pirie, Blumea 50: 53. f. 6. 2005. Holotype: Escobar and Folsom 3309 (NY, 2 sheets) Cremastosperma megalophyllum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 329. 1931. Holotype: Ducke RB 19620 (S) Cremastosperma microcarpum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 559. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6151 (S) Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 193. 1931. Holotype: R. S. Williams 670 (NY) Cremastosperma polyphlebum (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 331. 1931. Holotype: Ule 5628 (B) Based on the same type: Unonopsis polyphleba Diels (Pseudoxandra polyphleba (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Cremastosperma stenophyllum Pirie, Blumea 50: 56. f. 8. 2005. Holotype: Knapp and Mallet 6159 (QCNE) Cremastosperma venezuelanum Pirie, Blumea 50: 34. f. 1. 2005. Holotype: Diaz and Niño 231 (U) Cremastosperma westrae Pirie, Blumea 50: 58. f. 9. 2005. Holotype: Liesner 682 (MO) 277 Cremastosperma williamsii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 206. 1934. Holotype: Ll. Williams 3960 (F) Based on the same type: Pseudoxandra williamsii (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Cremastosperma yamayakatense Pirie, Arnaldoa 11: 10. f. 2, 6
8. 2004. Holotype: Pirie et al. 57 (U) Cymbopetalum Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5: 69. 1860. Holotype: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. (based on the same type: Uvaria brasiliensis Vell.) Cymbopetalum abacophyllum N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 76. f. 24e
g, 25. 1993. Holotype: Murray and Johnson 1557 (MICH) Cymbopetalum aequale N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 81. f. 25, 27d
h. 1993. Holotype: Berlin 1815 (MO) Cymbopetalum alkekengi N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 79. f. 25, 26a
e. 1993. Holotype: Foster 4452 (MICH) Cymbopetalum baillonii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 190. 1931. Holotype: Liebmann 29 (C) Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 240. 1868. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 122 Based on the same type: Uvaria brasiliensis Vell. [Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. f. latifolia Huber, Bol. Mus. Goeldi 5: 357. 1909, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Cymbopetalum coriaceum N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 67. f. 22, 23a
d. 1993. Holotype: Holm-Nielsen and Jeppesen 958 (AAU) Cymbopetalum costaricense (Donn. Smith) Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 2: 235. 1912. Holotype: Tonduz 8709 (US) Based on the same type: Asimina costaricensis Donn. Smith [Cymbopetalum dielsiana Saff. ex Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1156. 1927, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Malmea dielsiana R. E. Fr. Cymbopetalum euneurum N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 71. f. 24a
d, 25. 1993. Holotype: L. Coêlho 5199 (INPA) Cymbopetalum fosteri N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 77. f. 25, 26f, g. 1993. Holotype: Foster 5499 (MICH) Cymbopetalum gracile R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(12): 436. t. 4. 1956. Holotype: Hinton 10257 (US) Cymbopetalum hintonii Lundell, Wrightia 5(3): 53. 1974. Holotype: Hinton 13788 (LL) 278 Cymbopetalum hintonii Lundell subsp. septentrionale N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 31. f. 9a
q, 10. 1993. Holotype: Murray and Johnson 1456 (MICH) Cymbopetalum lanugipetalum Schery, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 427. 1941. Holotype: Woodson and Schery 191a (MO) Cymbopetalum longipes Benth. ex Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 132. 1905. Lectotype: Spruce 4097 (B) Cymbopetalum longipes Benth. ex Diels var. minus R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 737. 1938 (‘‘minor’’) Holotype: Ll. Williams 6922 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum longipes Benth. ex Diels Cymbopetalum longissimum Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 24. 1974. Holotype: Contreras 9134 (LL) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum mirabile R. E. Fr. Cymbopetalum loretoyacuense N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 66. f. 21a, 22. 1993. Holotype: Schultes 6664 (COL) Cymbopetalum macropodum R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 343. 1950. Holotype: Haught 4734 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum lanugipetalum Schery. Cymbopetalum magnifructum Schery, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 30: 87. 1943. Holotype: P. H. Allen 2455 (MO) Based on the same type: Porcelia magnifructa (Schery) R. E. Fr. Cymbopetalum mayanum Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 25. 1974. Holotype: Lundell 15964 (LL) Cymbopetalum mirabile R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 192. t. 9. 1931. Holotype: Ghiesbreght 721 (K) Cymbopetalum monospermum Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 505. 1910 (‘‘Symbopetalum’’) Holotype: R. S. Williams 670 (NY) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. Cymbopetalum obtusiflorum (DC.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 241. 1868. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Unona obtusiflora DC., probably referable to Guatteria (fide R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 567. 1939) Cymbopetalum odoratissimum Barb. Rodr., Vellosia ed. 2. 1: 1. t. 1. 1891. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Cymbopetalum oppositiflorum Aristeg. ex N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 59. f. 19f
h, 20. 1993. Holotype: Fuchs et al. 22208 (US) Holotype: Deeringothamnus pulchellus Small (based on the same type: Asimina pulchella (Small) Rehder & Dayton) Cymbopetalum parviflorum N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 48. f. 10, 16a
b. 1993. Holotype: Martı́nez-Calderón 200 (A) Deeringothamnus pulchellus Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 51: 390. 1924. Holotype: Small et al. 10925 (NY) Based on the same type: Asimina pulchella (Small) Rehder & Dayton Cymbopetalum parvifolium Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 505. 1910 (‘‘Symbopetalum’’) Holotype: R. S. Williams 511 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill., Adansonia 8: 268. 1868. Lectotype: Plate 97 from Sessé & Moçiño’s collection of inedited icones, in Torner Collection, Hunt Inst. for Botanical Documentation, accession no. 6331. 97 Based on the same type: Unona penduliflora Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Cymbopetalum physaloides N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 80. f. 25, 26h
l. 1993. Holotype: M. F. Silva et al. 427 (INPA) Deeringothamnus rugelii (B. L. Rob.) Small, Addisonia 15: 17. pl. 489. 1930. Holotype: Rugel 9 (GH) Based on the same type: Asimina rugelii B. L. Rob. Desmopsis Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 184. pl. 7. 1916. Holotype: Desmopsis panamensis (B. L. Rob.) Saff. (based on the same type: Unona panamensis B. L. Rob.) Desmopsis bibracteata (B. L. Rob.) Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 190. t. 9. 1916. Holotype: C. Wright 1 (GH) Based on the same type: Unona bibracteata B. L. Rob. Cymbopetalum rugulosum N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 54. f. 18, 19a
c. 1993. Holotype: Hammel 2503 (MO) Desmopsis brevipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 107. 1941. Holotype: Standley and Valerio 44576 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis schippii Standl. Cymbopetalum sanchezii N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 74. f. 24h
k, 25. 1993. Holotype: D. Sánchez S. et al. 895 (MEDEL) Desmopsis dolichopetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 106. 1941. Holotype: Yuncker et al. 6155 (S) Cymbopetalum schunkei N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 85. f. 25, 27i
k. 1993. Holotype: Schunke V. 4829 (COL) Desmopsis erythrocarpa Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 26. 1974. Holotype: Contreras 5976 (LL) Cymbopetalum steinbachii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 1156. 1927. Holotype: Steinbach 6661 (B) Based on the same type: Porcelia steinbachii (Diels) R. E. Fr. Cymbopetalum stenophyllum Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 20: 2. 1895. Holotype: Donnell Smith 1491 (US) Cymbopetalum steyermarkii N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 35. f. 12, 13. 1993. Holotype: Steyermark 49470 (F) Cymbopetalum tessmannii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 188. t. 7. 1931. Holotype: Tessmann 5242 (B) Cymbopetalum torulosum G. E. Schatz, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72: 535. f. 1
8. 1985. Holotype: Schatz and Grayum 1029 (MO) Cymbopetalum venosum Gleason, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 54: 607. 1927. Lectotype: De la Cruz 2004 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Lecythis corrugata Poit. subsp. corrugata {Lecythidaceae} Deeringothamnus Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 51: 389. 1924. Desmopsis galeottiana (Baill.) Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 187. 1916. Lectotype: Liebmann 7 (C) Based on the same type: Trigynaea galeottiana Baill. (taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz) Desmopsis galeottiana (Baill.) Saff. var. subnuda R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 22. 1930. Holotype: Liebmann 4 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Desmopsis glabrata Schery, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 428. 1941. Holotype: Von Wedel 279 (MO) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis microcarpa R. E. Fr. Desmopsis guatemalensis Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 23(4): 156. 1944. Holotype: Steyermark 34304 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell Desmopsis heteropetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 316. 1931. Holotype: Pittier 7967 (BR) Desmopsis izabalensis Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 23(4): 157. 1944. Holotype: Steyermark 41543 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell 279 Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell, Lloydia 2: 85. 1939. Holotype: Matuda 2299 (MICH) Desmopsis maxonii Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 188. pl. 8. 1916. Holotype: Pittier 3154 (US) Desmopsis mexicana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 14. pl. 6c, d. 1948. Holotype: Hinton 15836 (US) Desmopsis microcarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 23. f. 3c. 1930. Holotype: Pittier 16014 (B) Desmopsis neglecta (A. Rich.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 3. 1927. Holotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria neglecta A. Rich. Desmopsis oerstedii Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 191. 1916. Holotype: Oersted 148 (C) Desmopsis panamensis (B. L. Rob.) Saff., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 185. pl. 7. 1916. Holotype: Hayes 468 (GH) Based on the same type: Unona panamensis B. L. Rob. Desmopsis schippii Standl., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 11(4): 130. 1932. Holotype: Schipp 960 (F) Desmopsis stenopetala (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 26. 1930. Holotype: von Türckheim 11868 ( Donnell Smith 8496) (US) Based on the same type: Porcelia stenopetala Donn. Smith (Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz) Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz., Candollea 49: 419. 1994. Lectotype: Schiede and Deppe 1287 (B) Based on the same type: Xylopia trunciflora Schltdl. & Cham. Desmopsis verrucipes Chatrou, G. E. Schatz & N. Zamora, Blumea 51: 216. t. 4. 2006. Holotype: Chatrou et al. 102 (U) Diclinanona Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 174. 1927. Holotype: Diclinanona tessmannii Diels Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 4. 1934. Holotype: Tessmann 4369 (B) Based on the same type: Xylopia calycina Diels Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. var. macrophylla R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 13. 1948. Holotype: Ll. Williams 14873 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. 280 Diclinanona matogrossensis Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 79. f. 1. 1993. Holotype: N. A. Rosa and M. R. Santos 2066 (MG) Diclinanona tessmannii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 174. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 5387 (B) [Drimys lancea Poit. ex Baill., Adansonia 8: 168. 1868, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Duckeanthus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 106. t. 5. 1934. Holotype: Duckeanthus grandiflorus R. E. Fr. Duckeanthus grandiflorus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 107. t. 5. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23904 (S) Duguetia A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. ed. fol. 1: 28. 1824 (‘‘1825’’); ed. qu. 1: 35. t. 7. 1824 (‘‘1825’’), nom. cons. Holotype: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. Duguetia aberrans Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 187. f. 1. 1996. Holotype: Liesner 6230 (VEN) Duguetia adiscandra Jans.-Jac., Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 73(4): 339. pl. 4. 1970. Holotype: Wessels Boer 867 (U, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia cadaverica Huber Duguetia amazonica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 61. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 19644 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia argentea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Duguetia amplexifolia R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 7: 1003. 1907. Holotype: Hostmann 221 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia antioquensis H. León & Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 244. f. 1, 2. 1988. Holotype: Cogollo 1260 (JAUM, 2 sheets) Duguetia arenicola Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 466. f. 1
3. 1999 Holotype: Duarte and L. Coêlho 9838 (RB, 2 sheets) Duguetia argentea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 6(6): 16. 1919. Lectotype: Spruce 3814 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa argentea R. E. Fr. Duguetia aripuanae Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 469. f. 4, 5. 1999 Holotype: Lisboa et al. 478 (INPA) Duguetia asterotricha (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 87. 1934. Holotype: Ule 5389 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa asterotricha Diels Duguetia bahiensis Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 83. 1993. Lectotype: von Martius 709 (BR) Based on the same type: Duguetia bracteosa Mart., nom. illeg. [Duguetia bracteosa Mart. in Mart., nom. illeg. since Uvaria sessilis Vell. is cited in synonymy, Fl. Bras. 13(1): 23. 1841.] Lectotype: von Martius 709 (BR) Based on the same type: Duguetia bahiensis Maas Duguetia brevipedunculata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 6(6): 16. 1919. Holotype: Malme II-2322 (S) Based on the same type: Aberemoa brevipedunculata R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart.) Duguetia cadaverica Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 5: 356. 1909. Holotype: Ducke MG 7995 (MG) Duguetia calycina Benoist, Not. Syst. (Paris) 4: 57. 1923. Lectotype: Sagot 1095 (P) Duguetia calycina Benoist subsp. jenmanii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 73. 1934. Holotype: Jenman 1860 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Duguetia calycina Benoist subsp. versteegii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 72. 1934. Holotype: Versteeg 160 (U, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Duguetia confusa Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 195. f. 4. 1996. Holotype: Mori and Kallunki 2206 (MO) Duguetia coriacea Sond., Linnaea 22: 557. 1849. Syntypes: Regnell II-3 (C, MO, P, S, UPS) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Duguetia cuspidata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 73. f. 4a. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 132 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2123 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Duguetia decurrens R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1952: 256. 1952. Holotype: Fanshawe 1028Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3764 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia dicholepidota Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 22. 1841. Lectotype: Blanchet 2828 (G) Duguetia dimorphopetala R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 326. 1957. Holotype: Maguire and Wurdack 35683 (NY) Duguetia duckei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 77. f. 3c
f, 4e. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 19643 (S) Duguetia echinophora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 40. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 17868 (S) [Duguetia candollei Baill., Adansonia 8: 327. 1868, nom. illeg.] Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil (P) Based on the same type: Annona uniflora DC. (Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart.) Duguetia elegans R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 75. f. 4c. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 133 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2124 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Duguetia caniflora H. León & Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 246. f. 3, 4. 1988. Holotype: Soejarto et al. 4044 (HUA) Duguetia elliptica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 55. 1934. Holotype: Spruce 2946 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia caudata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 274. t. 7. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 6258 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia surinamensis R. E. Fr. Duguetia eximia Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 79. 1931. Holotype: Perrottet s. n. [1820] (G) Duguetia cauliflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 57. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 167 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2158 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia chrysea Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 190. f. 2. 1996. Holotype: Mori et al. 20697 (INPA) Duguetia flagellaris Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 5: 355. 1909. Holotype: Ducke MG 7942 (MG) Duguetia friesii Jans.-Jac., Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 73(4): 338. pl. 3. 1970. Holotype: Florschütz and Maas 2767 (U, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia cadaverica Huber Duguetia chrysocarpa Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 471. f. 6
8. 1999. Holotype: Mello-Silva et al. 98 (SPF, 2 sheets) Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 61. 1914. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona furfuracea A. St.-Hil. Duguetia colombiana Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 192. f. 3. 1996. Holotype: Cogollo 663 (JAUM, 2 sheets) Duguetia gardneriana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 22. 1841 (‘‘gardeneriana’’) Lectotype: Gardner 914 (OXF) 281 Duguetia gentryi Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 474. f. 9
11. 1999. Holotype: Renterı́a A. et al. 2367 (COL) Duguetia glabra Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 16: 14. 1889. Holotype: Rusby 1378 (NY) Based on the same type: Ogcodeia sandwithiana Mildbr. (taxonomic synonym: Naucleopsis glabra Spruce ex Baill. {Moraceae}) Duguetia glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 46. 1934. Holotype: Malme II-2440 (S) Based on the same type: Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr. Duguetia granvilleana Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 476. f. 12
14. 1999. Holotype: de Granville et al. 6330 (U) Duguetia guianensis R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 234. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 1691Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4427 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia hadrantha (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg 12(1): 65. 1934. Holotype: Ule 5794 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa hadrantha Diels Duguetia hemmendorffii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 37. 1934. Holotype: Hemmendorff 278 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. var. parvifolia (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 47. 1934. Syntypes: Glaziou 8255 (B, C, K, LE, P, R) Based on the same type: Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. parvifolia R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil.) Duguetia latifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 103. 1934. Holotype: Killip and Smith 28240 p. p. (US) Duguetia leiophylla Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 20: 281. 1895. Holotype: Thieme 5129 (US, 3 sheets) Based on the same type: Malmea leiophylla (Donn. Smith) Lundell (taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Duguetia lepidota (Miq.) Pulle, Enum. Vasc. Pl. Surinam 176. 1906. Holotype: Kappler 1686 (U) Based on the same type: Annona lepidota Miq. [Duguetia leptocarpa Benth. ex R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 18. 1900, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Duguetia longicuspis Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 9. 1853. Holotype: Spruce 1742 (K) Duguetia longifolia (Aubl.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 327. 1868. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Annona longifolia Aubl. (based on the same type: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.) Duguetia heteroclada R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 113. 1941. Holotype: Ducke RB 23906 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia flagellaris Huber Duguetia lucida Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 1: 308. 1899. Lectotype: Alexander 5137 (B) Duguetia ibonensis Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 246. 1929. Holotype: O. E. White 2089 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia quitarensis Benth. Duguetia macrocalyx R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 88. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 170 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2161 (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia inconspicua Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 135. 1881. Lectotype: Sagot 1096 p. p. (P) Duguetia macrophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 63. 1934. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27291 (US) Duguetia insculpta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 91. f. 5a
c. 1934. Holotype: BW 7235 (Stahel WE 359) (U) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia riparia Huber Duguetia magnolioidea Maas & Boon, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 198. f. 5. 1996. Holotype: L. A. M. Silva et al. 1456 (CEPEC) Duguetia jonasiana (Barb. Rodr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 6(6): 16. 1919. Lectotype: Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 4 Based on the same type: Aberemoa furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Baill. var. jonasiana Barb. Rodr. (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff.) Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 35. t. 7. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint Hilaire s. n. (P, 3 sheets) Based on the same type: Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. 282 Duguetia manausensis Maas & Boon, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 201. f. 6. 1996. Holotype: W. A. Rodrigues et al. 8418 (INPA) Duguetia marcgraviana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 25. 1841. Lectotype: Riedel 1471 (LE) Based on the same type: Aberemoa marcgraviana (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Duguetia megalocarpa Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 203. f. 7, 8. 1996. Holotype: Loureiro et al. INPA 38089 (INPA) Duguetia megalophylla R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 233. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 2090Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4826 (K, 3 sheets) Duguetia phaeoclados (Mart.) Maas & H. Rainer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 481. 1999. Lectotype: Riedel 1187 (LE) Based on the same type: Annona phaeoclados Mart. Duguetia microphylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 6(6): 16. 1919. Holotype: Glaziou 16689 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa microphylla R. E. Fr. Duguetia pohliana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 24. 1841. Lectotype: Pohl s. n. (M) Duguetia moricandiana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 22. 1841. Holotype: Blanchet 1678 (G, 2 sheets) Duguetia neglecta Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 470. 1930. Holotype: Sandwith 72 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1112 (K, 3 sheets) Duguetia nitida Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 479. f. 15. 1999. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 10550 (MO) Duguetia oblanceolata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 600. 1957. Holotype: Garcı́a-Barriga 14375 (US) Duguetia oblongifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 61. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23901Ducke 12 (S) Duguetia obovata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 66. 1934. Holotype: BW 4625 (U) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Duguetia odorata (Diels) J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 172. 1929. Holotype: Tessmann 3745 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa odorata Diels Duguetia oligocarpa Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 207. f. 9. 1996. Holotype: de Granville 1934 (CAY, 2 sheets) Duguetia panamensis Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 207. 1929. Holotype: Cooper 418 (F) Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 111. f. 2b
d. 1941. Holotype: Krukoff 1100 (S) Duguetia pauciflora Rusby, Descr. S. Am. Pl. 18. 1920. Holotype: Rusby and Squires 158 (NY) Duguetia pedunculata (Diels) J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 172. 1929. Holotype: Weberbauer 4558 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa pedunculata Diels (Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Duguetia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 172. 1929. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1799] (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa peruviana R. E. Fr. Duguetia pycnastera Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 471. 1930. Holotype: Hohenkerk 36A (K, 2 sheets) Duguetia quitarensis Benth., London J. Bot. 2: 361. 1843. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 561 (K) [Duguetia quitarensis auct. non. Benth.: Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 135. 1881.] Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia lepidota (Miq.) Pulle, p. p. Duguetia restingae Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 210. f. 10. 1996. Holotype: Carvalho et al. 169 (CEPEC) Duguetia reticulata Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 212. f. 11. 1996. Holotype: Mori et al. 10554 (CEPEC) Duguetia rhizantha (Eichler) Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 5: 356. 1909. Holotype: Peckolt 1 (B) Based on the same type: Annona rhizantha Eichler (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas) Duguetia riberensis Aristeguieta ex Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 214. f. 12. 1996. Holotype: Aristeguieta 5380 (VEN) Duguetia riedeliana R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 7: 1002. 1907. Lectotype: Riedel s. n. [1823] (S) Duguetia rigida R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 54. 1934. Holotype: Tate 197 (K) Duguetia rionegrensis Zuilen & Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 116: 233. f. 1e, 3, 4. 1994. Holotype: Liesner 15734 (MO) Duguetia riparia Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 3: 416. 1902. Holotype: J. Huber 1867 RB 24812 (MG) Duguetia rostrata Rusby, Descr. S. Am. Pl. 19. 1920. Holotype: Rusby and Squires 157 (NY, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia pauciflora Rusby Duguetia rotundifolia R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 7: 1003. 1907. Holotype: Gardner 2998 (K) Duguetia ruboides Maas & He, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 484. f. 16, 17. 1999. Holotype: Lobo et al. 324 (U) 283 Duguetia salicifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 48. 1934. Holotype: Edwall 1988 (S) Duguetia tenuis R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 327. 1957. Holotype: Fanshawe 2860Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 6007 (NY) Duguetia sanctae-crucis S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 299. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 576 (BM) Based on the same type: Aberemoa sanctae-crucis (S. Moore) R. E. Fr., (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart). Duguetia tessmannii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 52. 1934. Holotype: Tessmann 4373 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia quitarensis Benth. Duguetia sancticaroli Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 217. f. 13. 1996 (‘‘sancticarolii’’) Holotype: Clark 6420 (VEN) Duguetia tobagensis (Urb.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 93. 1934. Holotype: Broadway 4191 (B) Based on the same type: Alcmene tobagensis Urb. Duguetia sandwithii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 80. f. 4b. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 172 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2163 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Duguetia trichostemon R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 114. 1941. Holotype: Haught 1554 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia flagellaris Huber [Duguetia schlechtendaliana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 24. 1841, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Duguetia trunciflora Maas & A. H. Gentry, Feddes Repert. 106(1995): 341. f. 1. 1996. Holotype: Nee 42478 (INPA) Duguetia schulzii Jans.-Jac., Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 73(4): 341. pl. 5. 1970. Holotype: J. Elburg LBB 9858 (U) Duguetia scottmorii Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 221. f. 14. 1996. Holotype: Mori and Kallunki 9920 (CEPEC) Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas, Candollea 49: 424. 1994. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 125 Based on the same type: Uvaria sessilis Vell. Duguetia sooretamae Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 121: 486. f. 18
21. 1999. Holotype: Folli 2448 (CVRD) Duguetia spixiana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 23. t. 5, f. 3. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius 3010 (M) Based on the same type: Aberemoa spixiana (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Duguetia tuberculata Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 224. f. 16. 1996. Holotype: Cárdenas 2140 (MO) Duguetia ulei (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 67. 1934. Holotype: Ule 5003 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa ulei Diels Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 24. 1841. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil (P) Based on the same type: Annona uniflora DC. Duguetia vallicola J. F. Macbr., Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 51. 1918. Holotype: Whitford and Pinzon 3 (GH) Duguetia vaupesana Westra & Maas, Blumea 55: 261. f. 4. 2010. Holotype: Defler 12 (COAH) Duguetia spruceana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 64. 1934. Holotype: Spruce 2208 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia macrophylla R. E. Fr. Duguetia venezuelana R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 326. 1957. Holotype: Maguire and Wurdack 34565 (S) Duguetia stelechantha (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 6(6): 17. 1919. Holotype: Ule 6073 (B) Based on the same type: Aberemoa stelechantha Diels Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 473. 1930. Holotype: Sandwith 22 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1109 (K) Duguetia stenantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 283. t. 10a
i. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 8582 (NY) Ephedranthus S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 296. pl. 21. 1895. Holotype: Ephedranthus parviflorus S. Moore Duguetia subcordata Maas & J. A. C. Dam, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 118: 222. f. 15. 1996. Holotype: Cid et al. 867 (INPA) Ephedranthus amazonicus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 200. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23891 (S, 2 sheets) Duguetia surinamensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 50. 1934. Holotype: BW 6883 (U) Ephedranthus boliviensis Chatrou & Pirie, Revista Soc. Bol. Bot. 4(1): 25. f. 1, 2. 2003. Holotype: Chatrou et al. 420 (LPB) 284 Ephedranthus columbianus Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 248. f. 5
7. 1988. Holotype: Cogollo 1488 (JAUM) Ephedranthus fragrans R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 327. 1957. Holotype: Maguire and Wurdack 34954 (S) Based on the same type: Pseudephedranthus fragrans (R. E. Fr.) Aristeg. Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 176. 1931. Holotype: BW 6312 (U) Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr. var. oligantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 177. 1931. Holotype: Benoist 1159 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr. Ephedranthus parviflorus S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 296. pl. 21. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 310 (BM) Ephedranthus pisocarpus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 108. f. 1a, b. 1941. Holotype: Fróes 11592 (S) Eschweilera simplex Miers, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 30(2): 264. 1875. Holotype: Martin s. n. (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Froesiodendron R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(13): 439. f. 1, 2. 1956. Holotype: Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr. Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(13): 439. f. 1, 2. 1956. Holotype: Fróes 20861 (NY) Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr. var. longicuspis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 600. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and Black 8492 (US) Based on the same type: Froesiodendron longicuspe (R. E. Fr.) N. A. Murray Froesiodendron longicuspe (R. E. Fr.) N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 272. f. 10G. 1995. Holotype: Schultes and Black 8492 (US) Based on the same type: Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr. var. longicuspis R. E. Fr. Froesiodendron surinamense (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(13): 442. 1955. Holotype: Collector indigenus surinamensis 285 (U) Based on the same type: Cardiopetalum surinamense R. E. Fr. Fusaea decurrens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg 12(1): 207. 1934. Holotype: Klug 952 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 65. f. 73, 74. 1914. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Annona longifolia Aubl., Aberemoa longifolia (Aubl.) Baill. Fusaea peruviana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 273. 1937. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24362 (S) Fusaea rhombipetala (Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don) J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 172. 1929. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1797] (B) Based on the same type: Annona rhombipetala Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don (Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.) Geanthemum (Eichler) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 66. 1914. Based on the same type: Aberemoa Aubl. sect. Geanthemum R. E. Fr. Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 24. 1900. Holotype: Geanthemum rhizanthum (Eichler) Saff. (based on the same type: Annona rhizantha Eichler (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas) Geanthemum cadavericum (Huber) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 67. f. 75. 1914. Holotype: Ducke MG 7995 (MG) Based on the same type: Duguetia cadaverica Huber Geanthemum rhizanthum (Eichler) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 66. pl. 41. 1914. Holotype: Peckolt 1 (B) Based on the same type: Annona rhizantha Eichler (Aberemoa rhizantha (Eichl.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas) Guanabanus Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4.2: 593. 1754, nom. illeg. Based on the same type: Annona L. Guanabanus muricatus (L.) M. Gómez, Fl. Hab. 114. 1897. Based on the same type: Annona muricata L. Guanabanus squamosus (L.) M. Gómez, Fl. Hab. 114. 1897. Based on the same type: Annona squamosa L. Guatteria Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 85. t. 17, 1794, nom. cons. Lectotype: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Froesiodendron urceocalyx N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 273. f. 10A, B, H. 1995. Holotype: Grández et al. 1911 (U) [Guatteria aberemoa Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 126. 1817, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. (Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr.) Fusaea (Baill.) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 64. f. 73, 74. 1914. Holotype: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. (based on the same type: Annona longifolia Aubl.) Based on the same type: Duguetia A. St.-Hil. sect. Fusaea Baillon (Adansonia 8: 326. 1868) Guatteria aberemoa Dunal var. microcarpa DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 502. 1817. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. 285 Guatteria aberrans Erkens & Maas, Blumea 51: 201. f. 1. 2006. Holotype: Maas et al. 9570 (U) Guatteria acrantha Erkens & Maas, Blumea 51: 202. f. 2, 3. 2006 Holotype: Rivera 355 (SCZ) [Guatteria acutiflora Wall., Cat. n. 6438. 1832, nom. nud.] [Paleotropics] Taxonomic synonym: Alphonsea zeylanica Hook. f. & Thomson Guatteria acutiflora Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 29. 1841, non Wall. Holotype: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. [Mar 1816] (BR) Guatteria acutifolia Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 134. 1817. [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Polyalthia korinthi (Dunal) Thwaites Guatteria acutipetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 324. t. 13. 1939. Holotype: Ule 3962 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria acutissima R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 712. 1938. Holotype: Klug 1268 (F) [Guatteria aeruginosa Standl., Trop. Woods 16: 11. 1928, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria aeruginosa Standl. Guatteria aeruginosa Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 206. 1929. Holotype: Cooper 526 (F) Guatteria alata Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 250. f. 8, 9. 1988. Holotype: Alverson et al. 1955 (WIS) Guatteria allenii R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 336. 1950. Holotype: P. H. Allen 1900 (S) Guatteria alta R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 336. pl. 3. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 14898 (S) Guatteria alticola Scharf & Maas, Blumea 50: 565. f. 1. 2005. Holotype: Clarke et al. 9247 (U) Guatteria alutacea Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 126. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6427 (B) Guatteria alutacea Diels var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 710. 1938. Holotype: Spruce 4270 A (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria alutacea Diels f. angustifolia (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels) Guatteria alutacea Diels f. angustifolia (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 362. 1939. 286 Holotype: Spruce 4270 A (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria alutacea Diels var. angustifolia R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels) Guatteria alutacea Diels var. steinbachii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 362. 1939. Holotype: Steinbach 6486 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria amazonica R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 720. 1938, syn. nov. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24260 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 35. 1862. Holotype: Fendler 3 (K) Guatteria anomala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 524. t. 1a
f. 1939. Holotype: von Türckheim 7816 (B) Guatteria anteridifera Scharf & Maas, Blumea 53: 517. f. 1
3. 2008. Holotype: Sabatier and Prévost 5047 (U) Guatteria anthracina Scharf & Maas, Blumea 51: 118. f. 1. 2006. Holotype: Lindeman, Stoffers et al. 429 (U) Guatteria apodocarpa Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 30. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Guatteria arenicola Maas & Erkens, Blumea 53: 471. f. 1, t. 1. 2008. Holotype: Maas et al. 8980 (U) Guatteria argentea Erkens & Maas, Blumea 53: 473. f. 2, t. 1. 2008. Holotype: Monsalve B. 1262 (U) Guatteria asplundiana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 24. 1959. Lectotype: Asplund 19673 (S) Guatteria asterantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 323. t. 12. 1939. Holotype: Mexia 5485 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria atabapensis Aristeg. ex D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 599. 1990. Holotype: Wurdack and Adderley 42759 (NY) Guatteria atra Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 468. 1930. Holotype: Sandwith 406 (K, 3 sheets) Guatteria augusti Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 51. 1924, syn. nov. Holotype: Weberbauer 7062 (B, 3 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 37. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 1452 (P, 3 sheets) Holotype: Whitford and Pinzon 13 (GH) Based on the same type: Pseudomalmea boyacana (J. F. Macbr.) Chatrou Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. var. glabrata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 26. 1841. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 1452 (P, 3 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria brachypoda R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 231. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 738Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3474 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. var. pubens Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 26. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [Jul
Sep 1817] (M) Based on the same type: Guatteria pubens (Mart.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl.) Guatteria brevicuspis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 491. f. 28e, f. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Krukoff 5589 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Guatteria axilliflora (DC.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 427. f. 15a. 1939. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Annona axilliflora DC. Guatteria ayangannae Scharf & Maas, Blumea 50: 565. f. 2. 2005. Holotype: Clarke et al. 9819 (U, 2 sheets) Guatteria bahiensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 408. f. 10a. 1939. Lectotype: Blanchet s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria cauliflora Mart. p. p. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria oligocarpa Mart.) Guatteria bernardii R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10: 23. 1960. Holotype: Bernardi 6534 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria berteriana Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 635. 1825. Type: Bertero s. n. (TO?) Taxonomic synonym: Drypetes alba Poit. (fide Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 4: 340. 1905) {Putranjivaceae} Guatteria bibracteata (Hook.) Hemsl., Diagn. Plant. Nov. Mexic. 1: 1. 1878. Holotype: Galeotti 7083 (G) Based on the same type: Annona bibracteata Hook. (taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz) Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 4: 239. 1905. Holotype: C. Wright 1103 (GOET) Based on the same type: Asimina blainii Griseb. Guatteria blanchetiana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 331. t. 14. 1939. Holotype: Blanchet 2114 (G, 6 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 38. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius s. n. [Nov 1819] (M) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteriopsis blepharophylla (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl., Repert. Spec. Nov. Reg. Veg. 7: 242. 1909. Lectotype: Buchtien 52 (B) Guatteria boyacana J. F. Macbr., Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 50. 1918. Guatteria brevipedicellata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 359. 1939. Holotype: Lawrance 771 (S) Guatteria brevipes DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 126. 1817. Lectotype: Martin s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr. [Guatteria brevipes auct. non DC.: Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 139. 1881] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scandens Ducke Guatteria brevipetiolata Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 478. f. 4. 2008. Holotype: T. D. Pennington et al. 14941 (U, 2 sheets) Guatteria buchtienii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 388. 1939. Holotype: Buchtien 699 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Guatteria burchellii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 398. 1939. Holotype: Burchell 2698 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil. Guatteria calimensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 332. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 16566 (S) Guatteria calliantha R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 715. 1938. Holotype: Tessmann 5164 (B) Guatteria calophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 507. f. 32d
f. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Krukoff 1534 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria calva R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 9. 1948. Holotype: Ll. Williams 14752 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 402. 1939. Holotype: Glaziou 14466 (B) Guatteria campinensis (Morawetz & Maas) Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 405. 2008. Holotype: Morawetz and D. Coêlho 31-24883 (INPA) 287 Based on the same type: Guatteriella campinensis Morawetz & Maas Guatteria candolleana Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 325. 1835. Lectotype: Sellow 5442 p. p. (B) Guatteria caniflora Mart. [var. caniflora] in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 37. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Guatteria caniflora Mart. var. angustifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 37. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Guatteria caniflora Mart. var. latifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 37. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1819] (M) Guatteria cardoniana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 9. 1948. Holotype: Cardona 1196 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl. Guatteria cargadero Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 34. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. [1853] (P, 2 sheets) Guatteria caribaea Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 4: 240. 1905. Lectotype: Sintenis 1535 (B) Based on the same type: Cananga caribaea (Urb.) Britton Guatteria castilloi Maas & Westra, Blumea 55: 264. f. 5. 2010. Holotype: Castillo S. 5444 (VEN) Guatteria cauliflora Mart. in Mart., p. p., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 35. 1841. Lectotype: Blanchet s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria bahiensis R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria oligocarpa Mart.) Guatteria cestrifolia Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 32. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Guatteria chasmantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 513. f. 34a. 1939. Holotype: Lawrance 422 (S) Guatteria chiriquiensis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 11. 1948. Holotype: Pittier 5748 (US, 4 sheets) Guatteria chlorantha Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 139. 1924. Holotype: Tessmann 3423 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Guatteria chocoensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 333. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 16592 (S, 2 sheets) [Guatteria choroniensis Tamayo, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 7(49): 210. 1942, nom. nud.]. Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq., Linnaea 22: 466. 1849. 288 Syntypes: Hostmann & Kappler 1295, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1295 (B, BM, G, GH, JE, K, LE, MO, NY, P, PR, OXF, S, U, UPS, W (4 sheets)) Based on the same type: Annona chrysopetala Steud. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard) Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq. var. major R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 435. f. 16a, b. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 19612 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq. var. tenuipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 435. 1939. Syntypes: Anonymous collector 239, 249, French Guiana (UPS) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria chrysophylla Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 252. f. 10. l988. Holotype: E. W. Davis and J. Yost 1011 (NY) [Guatteria cinnamomea Wall., Cat. n. 6444. 1832, nom. nud.] [Paleotropics] Based on the same type: Polyalthia cinnamomea (Hook. f. & Thomson) Hook. f. & Thomson Guatteria cinnamomea Hook. f. & Thomson, Fl. Ind. 1: 138. 1855. [Paleotropics] Based on the same type: Polyalthia cinnamomea (Hook. f. & Thomson) Hook. f. & Thomson Guatteria cinnamomea D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 30: 305. 1975, non Wall. Holotype: Jenssen S 133 (F) Guatteria citriodora Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 5: 104. t. 2, f. 3a
c. 1930. Holotype: Ducke RB 19609 (RB) Guatteria clavigera R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 334. f. 5g, h. 1939. Holotype: Koscinsky 214 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria clusiifolia D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 599. 1990. Holotype: Tillett et al. 45009 (NY) Guatteria coeloneura Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 408. 1906. Holotype: Weberbauer 3548 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Guatteria collina R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 381. 1939. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (K) Guatteria columbiana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 335. pl. 2. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 21274 (S) Guatteria confusa Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 481. f. 5. 2008. Holotype: Dı́az and Jaramillo 1478 (U) Guatteria conspicua R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(11): 445. f. 1f
i. 1950. Holotype: Fanshawe 2743Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5542 (K, 3 sheets) Guatteria densicoma Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 32. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 711 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria coriacea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 526. f. 38c. 1939. Holotype: Purdie s. n. (K) Guatteria denudata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 601. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and Cabrera 17374 (S) Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg 12(3): 514. f. 34b. 1939. Holotype: Oersted 146 (C) Guatteria depressa (Baill.) Saff. ex Standl., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 23: 278. 1922. Holotype: Liebmann 20 (C, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Annona depressa Baill. (Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr. Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou) subsp. depressa) Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. var. endresii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 515. 1939. Holotype: Endres 176 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. subsp. panamensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 515. 1939. Holotype: Cooper 382 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteria panamensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria crassipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 518. f. 34c. 1939. Holotype: Pittier 902 (US) Guatteria cryandra Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 404. 2008. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24361 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteriopsis kuhlmannii R. E. Fr. Guatteria cuatrecasasii D. Sánchez, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 253. f. 12. 1988. Holotype: D. Sánchez S. et al. 907 (MEDEL) Guatteria cubensis Bisse, Ciencias (México), Ser. 10, Botánica 2: 3. 1975. Holotype: Bisse and Areces 16920 (HAJB) Guatteria curvinervia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 317. t. 11. 1939. Holotype: Frazão 8667 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria curvipetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 526. f. 36a, b. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6600 (S) Guatteria cuspidata Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 245. 1927. Holotype: Rusby 1706 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Sorocea sprucei (Baill.) J. F. Macbr. subsp. sprucei {Moraceae} Guatteria cylindrocarpa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 601. t. 2. 1957, syn. nov. Holotype: Schultes and López 8949 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. [Guatteria dielsiana R. E. Fr., illegitimate substitute name for G. ucayaliana Diels, Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 719. 1938, syn. nov.] Holotype: Tessmann 3212 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria ucayaliana Diels (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Guatteria dimorphopetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 333. f. 5c. 1939. Holotype: Sellow 175 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria diospyroides Baill., Adansonia 8: 269. 1868. Lectotype: Liebmann 12 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria diospyroides Baill. subsp. hondurensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 378. f. 12b. 1939. Holotype: Chickering 189 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria discolor R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 509. f. 33a. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 7047 (S) Guatteria dolichophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 414. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Poeppig 2693 (BR) Based on the same type: Guatteria inundata Mart. var. longifolia Poepp. ex Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart.) Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 23: 2. 1897. Lectotype: Donnell Smith 6429 (US) Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith var. microsperma R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 358. f. 8a. 1939. Holotype: Tonduz 9166 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith. Guatteria decandra Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831. Holotype: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (MA) [Guatteria dolichopoda auct. non Donn. Smith: Pittier, Prim. Fl. Costaric. 2(1): 11. 1898.] Based on the same type: Guatteria tonduzii Diels var. leptopus R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith) Guatteria decurrens R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 720. 1938. Holotype: Killip and Smith 29585 (US) Guatteria duckeana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 468. f. 22f
g. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29019 (S) 289 Guatteria duckeana R. E. Fr. var. subcordata R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 10. pl. 4a. 1948. Holotype: Ll. Williams 15777 (US, 3 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria dumetorum R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 12. pl. 5. 1948. Holotype: Pittier 3915 (US, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria lucens Standl. Guatteria duodecima Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 483. f. 6. 2008. Holotype: Zak and Espinoza 4811 (U) Guatteria dura R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 499. 1939. Holotype: Spruce 3354 (K) Guatteria dusenii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 313. t. 7. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 13752 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria dusenii R. E. Fr. var. subglabra R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 313. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 4497 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 364. 1939. Holotype: Mexia 7111 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria elata R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 712. 1938. Holotype: Krukoff 8356 (S) Guatteria elegans Scharf, Blumea 51: 121. f. 2. 2006. Holotype: Feuillet et al. 10256 (NY, 2 sheets) Guatteria elegantissima R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 338. pl. 4. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 17305 (S) Guatteria excelsa Poepp. ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 38. 1841. Holotype: Poeppig 1467 (no. 139) (W, destroyed in 1945) Guatteria eximia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 404. 1939. Holotype: Pittier 13487 (US) Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 38. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 2 (P) [Guatteria ferruginea auct. non. A. St.-Hil.: Mart. in Mart. (p. p.), Fl. Bras. 13(1): 35. t. 12. 1841.] Based on the same type: Guatteria burchellii R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria flabellata Erkens & Maas, Blumea 53: 484. f. 7. t. 2008. Holotype: Maas et al. 6297 (U, 2 sheets) Guatteria flagelliflora Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 486. f. 8. 2008. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 22500 (U, 2 sheets) [Guatteria flava A. St.-Hil. in Mart., p. p., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 27. 1841.] (Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) [Guatteria flava A. St.-Hil. in Mart., p. p., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 27. 1841.] Error for: Guatteria lutea A. St.-Hil. (based on the same type: Guatteria lutea A. St.-Hil.) (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria flavovirens R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 10. pl. 4b
d. 1948. Holotype: Tamayo 3151 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria elliptica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 445. f. 19c, d. 1939. Holotype: Glaziou 9605 (C) Guatteria flexilis R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1952: 255. 1952. Holotype: Fanshawe 2804Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5603 (K, 2 sheets) Guatteria elongata Benth., Lond. J. Bot. 2: 359. 1843. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 962 (K) Guatteria foliosa Benth., Lond. J. Bot. 2: 360. 1843. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 995 (K, 3 sheets) Guatteria emarginata Lobão, Maas & Mello-Silva, Blumea 55: 120. f. 1a
f. 2010. Holotype: Vervloet et al. 2316 (SPF) Guatteria fractiflexa Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 491. f. 9. 2008. Holotype: Christenhusz and Cárdenas-Ramires 2110 (U) Guatteria eriopoda DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 130. 1817. Holotype: Dombey s. n. (P) Guatteria friesiana (W. A. Rodrigues) Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 404. 2008. Holotype: D. Coêlho INPA 3609 (INPA) Based on the same type: Guatteriopsis friesiana W. A. Rodrigues Guatteria eugeniifolia A. DC. ex R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 714. 1938 (‘‘eugeniaefolia’’) Holotype: Poeppig 1859 (G) Guatteria excellens R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 721. 1938, syn. nov. Holotype: Klug 1273 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. 290 Guatteria fruticosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 312. t. 6. 1939. Holotype: Löfgren 531 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria galeottiana Baill., Adansonia 8: 268. 1868. Holotype: Liebmann 16 (C) Guatteria gamosepala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 528. f. 37a
d. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6047 (S) Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 2(6): 251. 1907. Syntypes: Gaumer 189160, 189161, 189976, 189977 and 189978 (F) Based on the same type: Malmea gaumeri (Greenm.) Lundell (taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Guatteria geminiflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 421. 1939. Holotype: Tessmann 4314 (B, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Guatteria geminiflora R. E. Fr. var. ochrantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 422. 1939. Holotype: Mutis 4486 (US) Guatteria grandiflora Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 14: 25. 1889. Syntypes: Donnell Smith 1235 (B, GH, K, P, US (2 sheets)) Guatteria grandiflora Donn. Smith, p. p., Enum. pl. Guatem. 6: 2. 1903. Based on the same type: Guatteria anomala R. E. Fr. Guatteria grandipes Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 497. f. 11. 2008. Holotype: Stein et al. 4002 (MO) Guatteria griseifolia Maas & Westra, Blumea, in press. Holotype: Gentry et al. 30941 (U, 2 sheets) Guatteria guentheri Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 169. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4387 (B) Guatteria gentryi Maas & Erkens, Blumea 53: 495. f. 10. t. 3. 2008. Holotype: Gentry 12444 (MO, 2 sheets) Guatteria guentheriana Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 75. 1931. Holotype: Buchtien 1773 (B) Guatteria glaberrima R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 3. 1946. Holotype: Lugo 237 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 505. f. 32a
c. 1939. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. Guatteria glabrescens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 311. t. 5. 1939. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 4483 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria guianensis Klotzsch in M. R. Schomb., Reis. Br. Guiana 3: 1163. 1849, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 145. 1798. Syntypes: H. Ruiz s. n. (B, BR, F, G, HAL (fragment), K, MA, NY, P) [Guatteria glauca Hohenacker ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg, 12(3): 303. 1939, non Ruiz & Pav., nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Guatteria terminalis R. E. Fr. Guatteria glauca (Hassk.) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 49. 1858. [Paleotropics] Based on the same type: Uvaria glauca Hassk. (Polyalthia glauca (Hassk.) F. Muell.) ( Maasia glauca (Hassk.) Mols, P. J. A. Kessler & S. H. Rogstad) Guatteria glazioviana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 19. t. 2, f. 1, 2. 1900. Lectotype: Glaziou 6856 (B), selected here by A. Lobão Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil. Guatteria gomeziana A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 36. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 560 (P, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria heteropetala Benth., Lond. J. Bot. 2: 360. 1843. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 950 (K) Based on the same type: Heteropetalum brasiliense Benth. Guatteria heterotricha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 392. t. 25. 1939. Holotype: Purdie s. n. [1846] (K, 2 sheets) Guatteria hilariana Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 324. 1835. Holotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. angustifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 324. 1835. Holotype: Sellow 5943 p. p. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. angustifolia (Schltdl.) Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. angustifolia (Schltdl.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 35. 1841. Holotype: Sellow 5943 p. p. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. angustifolia Schltdl. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria goudotiana Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 33. 1862. Syntypes: Goudot 1 (K, P) and Triana s. n. (P) Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. cuneata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 397. 1939. Holotype: Burchell 3366 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria gracilipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 438. f. 17c. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 1156 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. latifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 324. 1835. Holotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. 291 latifolia (Schltdl.) Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. latifolia (Schltdl.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 35. 1841. Holotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. latifolia Schltdl. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr. var. caudata R. E. Fr., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 152. 1955. Holotype: Von Wedel 2108 (MO) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. pallescens R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 15. 1900, syn. nov. Lectotype: Glaziou 3855 (B), selected here by A. Lobão Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria candolleana Schltdl. Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. verruculosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 397. 1939. Holotype: Mosén 3337 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria hirsuta Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 146. 1798. Syntypes: H. Ruiz s. n. (B, F, HAL) Guatteria hispida (R. E. Fr.) Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 404. 2008. Holotype: Ducke RB 23903 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteriopsis hispida R. E. Fr. Guatteria hookeri A. St.-Hil. & Tul. (‘‘St.-Hil. & Juss.’’: Index Kew.), Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 132. 1842. Holotype: Gardner 306 p. p. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria hypoglauca Standl., Trop. Woods 16: 36. 1928, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria hypoglauca Standl. (Malmea hypoglauca (Standl.) R. E. Fr. Mosannona hypoglauca (Standl.) Chatrou) Guatteria hypoglauca Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 207. 1929. Holotype: Cooper 661 (F) Based on the same type: Malmea hypoglauca (Standl.) R. E. Fr. (Mosannona hypoglauca (Standl.) Chatrou) Guatteria hyposericea Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 76. 1931, syn. nov. Holotype: Ll. Williams 4129 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Guatteria insculpta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 504. f. 28a, b. 1939. Holotype: Spruce 2896 (K, 2 sheets) Guatteria insignis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 449. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Krukoff 8723 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Guatteria intermedia Scharf, Blumea 51: 545. f. 2. 2006. Holotype: Oldeman B.4125 (CAY) Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 378. f. 11a. 1939. Holotype: Standley 37132 (US, 2 sheets) 292 Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr. var. minor R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 380. 1939. Holotype: Brenes 20385 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria inundata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 36. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [14 Dec. 1819] (M) [Guatteria inundata auct. non Mart.: Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 360. 1843.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria obovata R. E. Fr. Guatteria inundata Mart. var. longifolia Poepp. ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 36. 1841. Holotype: Poeppig 2693 (BR) Based on the same type: Guatteria dolichophylla R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart.) Guatteria jamundensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 365. f. 8b. 1939. Holotype: Ducke MG 11780 RB 35322 (S) Guatteria japurensis Maas & Westra, Blumea 53: 497. f. 12. 2008. Holotype: Amaral et al. 518 (U) Guatteria jefensis Barringer, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71: 1186. 1984. Holotype: Hammel 6302 (MO) Guatteria juninensis R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 716. 1938. Holotype: C. Schunke 267 (F, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Guatteria jurgensenii Hemsl., Diagn. Plant. Nov. Mexic. 1: 1. 1878. Holotype: Jurgensen 718 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria juruensis Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 126. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5010 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria klotzschiana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 32. 1841. Holotype: Schott s. n. (BR) Based on the same type: Cananga klotzschiana (Mart.) Warm. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria klugii R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 710. 1938, syn. nov. Holotype: Klug 3299 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria knoopiana Pittier, Bol. Minist. Relac. Exter. (Venezuela) 3: 78. 1927. Holotype: Pittier 10435 (VEN) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria saffordiana Pittier Guatteria krukoffii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 442. f. 16c, d. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 1487 (S) Guatteria leiophylla Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 77. 1931, non (Donn. Smith) Saff. ex Standl. Holotype: Buchtien 705 (B) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma leiophyllum R. E. Fr. Guatteria kuhlmannii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 498. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann 460RB 24256 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dura R. E. Fr. Guatteria leiophylla (Donn. Smith) Saff. ex Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 3(3): 268. 1930. Holotype: Thieme 5129 (US, 3 sheets) Based on the same type: Duguetia leiophylla Donn. Smith (Malmea leiophylla (Donn. Smith) Lundell) (taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Guatteria laevigata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 32. 1841. Holotype: Poeppig 2638 (W, destroyed in 1945) Taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr. Guatteria leucotricha Scharf & Maas, Blumea 51: 123. f. 3. 2006. Holotype: Mori and Boom 15360 (NY) Guatteria lanceolata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 443. f. 18b, c. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 5950 (S) Guatteria liesneri D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 598. 1990. Holotype: Nee 30864a (NY) Guatteria lasiocalyx R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 388. 1939. Holotype: Bang 583 (UPS) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Guatteria longedecurrens R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10: 22. 1960. Holotype: Bernardi 2255 (NY) Guatteria latifolia (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 326. f. 4a. 1939. Holotype: Schott s. n. (BR) Based on the same type: Guatteria nigrescens Mart. var. latifolia Mart. Guatteria latipetala R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 602. t. 3. 1957. Holotype: Schultes 5512 (US) Guatteria latisepala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 368. 1939. Holotype: Lehmann 27 (S) Guatteria laurifolia (Sw.) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 132. t. 32. 1817. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria laurifolia Sw. (Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich.) Guatteria laurifolia Graham, Cat. Bombay Pl. 4. 1839, non (Sw.) Dunal [Paleotropics] Holotype: Taxonomic synonym: Sageraea laurina Graham Guatteria laurina Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 32. 1862. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) Guatteria lawrancei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 401. 1939. Holotype: Lawrance 215 (S) Guatteria lehmannii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 395. 1939. Holotype: Lehmann 4616 (B) Guatteria leiocarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 530. f. 36c, d. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 8995 (S) Guatteria longepetiolata R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 6. pl. 2c
e. 1948. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 9185 (US) Guatteria longestipitata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 438. f. 17a, b. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 19613 (S) Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 18. t. 2, f. 3
5. 1900. Holotype: Spruce s. n. [Jan
Aug 1852] (B) Guatteria longipes Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 32. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. [1853] (P) Guatteria lucens Standl., Trop. Woods 42: 22. 1935. Holotype: Cooper 280 (F) Guatteria lucida C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2(2): 78. 1835. Holotype: Haenke s. n. (PR) Guatteria lucida Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 245. 1927, non C. Presl. Holotype: O. E. White 913 (NY) Based on the same type: Guatteria rusbyi J. F. Macbr. (taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria lutea A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 37. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 304 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria lutescens Pohl ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 24. 1841, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Duguetia pohliana Mart. Guatteria macrantha C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2(2): 78. 1835. [Paleotropics]. Holotype: Haenke s. n. (PR) Taxonomic synonym: Uvaria sp. 293 Guatteria macrantha A. DC., Mem. Soc. Phys Genève 42. 1832, non C. Presl [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Polyalthia sp. Guatteria melosma Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 170. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 5039 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria megalophylla Diels Guatteria macrocalyx R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 530. 1939. Holotype: Mutis 3705 (US) Guatteria metensis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 6. pl. 2a, b. 1948. Holotype: Haught 2470 (S) Guatteria macrocarpa R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 719. 1938, syn. nov. Holotype: Killip and Smith 28965 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria peruviana R. E. Fr. Guatteria mexiae R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 344. 1939. Holotype: Mexia 4249 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Guatteria macropetala R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 7. 1948. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 8883 (US) Guatteria micans R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 451. f. 20b. 1939. Holotype: Ducke MG 7196 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Guatteria macropus Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 28. t. 8. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 712 (M) Guatteria magnifica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis ? magnifolia R. E. Fr. Guatteria maguirei R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 328. 1957. Holotype: B. and C. K. Maguire 35231 (S) Guatteria martiana Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 326. 1835. Holotype: Sellow B 1970, C 1483 (B), s. n. (HAL) Based on the same type: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria microcalyx R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 497. f. 29c, d. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Krukoff 1033 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Guatteria microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1800] (B, 6 sheets) Guatteria microsperma R. E. Fr., Brittonia 8(4): 236. 1957. Holotype: Cowan 38259 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria wachenheimii Benoist Guatteria minarum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 346. t. 16. 1939. Holotype: Mexia 5130 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria maypurensis Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 5: 64. 1821. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 902 (P) Guatteria minutiflora Scharf & Maas, Blumea 51: 124. f. 4. 2006. Holotype: Henkel et al. 1156 (U) Guatteria maypurensis Kunth var. attenuata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 474. 1939. Holotype: Spruce 3077 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Guatteria modesta Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 139. 1924. Holotype: Tessmann 3476 (B, 2 sheets) Guatteria maypurensis Kunth var. pulchra R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 474. t. 33. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29048 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Guatteria megalophylla Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 127. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5630 (B) Guatteria megalophylla Diels var. deminuta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 488. f. 26d, e. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6388 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria megalophylla Diels Guatteria melinii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 364. f. 8f. 1939. Holotype: Melin 122 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Guatteria meliodora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 500. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 5050 (S) 294 Guatteria monticola R. E. Fr., Brittonia 7: 395. 1952. Holotype: Wilson-Browne 473 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5882 (NY, 2 sheets) Guatteria montis-trinitatis Scharf, Blumea 51: 548. f. 3. 2006. Holotype: de Granville et al. 5947 (U) Guatteria moralesii (M. Gómez) Urb., Symb. Antill. (Urban) 4: 240. 1905. Syntypes: C. Wright 1851 p. p. (B, BM, G, K, P, S, W) Based on the same type: Uvaria moralesii M. Gómez (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Guatteria mosenii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 321. 1939. Holotype: Mosén 4002 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria multiflora Poepp. ex Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 216. 1868, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria multivenia Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 171. 1927, syn. nov. Holotype: Tessmann 5192 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria odontopetala Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 33. t. 11. 1841. Lectotype: Pohl 2964 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria myriocarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 458. t. 32. 1939. Holotype: Dahlgren and Sella 119 (B) Guatteria odorata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 531. t. 38. 1939. Holotype: Ducke MG 15722 (S) Guatteria neglecta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 308. f. 3a, t. 2. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 6780 p. p. (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria oligocarpa Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 33. 1841. Holotype: von Martius 714 (M) Guatteria neglecta (Griseb.) P. Wilson ex Léon & Alain, Fl. Cuba 2: 178. 1951, non R. E. Fr. Holotype: C. Wright 1851 p. p. (GOET) Based on the same type: Asimina neglecta Griseb. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Guatteria nigrescens Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 31. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [Dec. 1817] (M, 4 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria nigrescens Mart. var. latifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 31. 1841. Holotype: Schott s. n. (BR) Based on the same type: Guatteria latifolia (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria nigrescens Mart. var. oblongifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 31. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [Dec. 1817] (M, 4 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria nigrescens Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria notabilis Mello-Silva & Pirani, Bol. Bot. Univ. São Paulo 10: 44. f. 1
23. 1988. Holotype: Mello-Silva et al. CFCR8062 (SPF) Guatteria novogranatensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 496. f. 29a, b. 1939. Holotype: Lawrance 552 (S) Guatteria oblanceolata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 415. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6721 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Guatteria obliqua R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 424. f. 14e. 1939. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24280 (S) Guatteria oblonga R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 443. f. 19a, b. 1939. Holotype: Mélinon s. n. [1862] (P, 2 sheets) Guatteria oblongifolia Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 320. 1907. Holotype: Bang 2232 (NY) Guatteria obovata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg 12(3): 412. f. 14h. 1939. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 922 (K) Guatteria occidentalis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 430. f. 15b. 1939. Holotype: J. N. and G. Rose 23429 (US) Guatteria olivacea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 423. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6853 (S) Guatteria oliviformis Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 23: 1. 1897. Syntypes: Tonduz 1740 (CR, US) and Tonduz 7802 (CR, US) Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 126. 1817. Type: Aublet s. n. ( . . .) Based on the same type: Cananga ouregou Aubl. [Guatteria ouregou auct. non Dunal: Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I. 7. 1859] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. [Guatteria ouregou auct. non Dunal: Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 36. 1841] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pteropus Benth. Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal var. latifolia Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 138. 1881. Type: Guatteria ovalifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 428. 1939. Holotype: A. C. Smith 3449 (S) Guatteria ovalis Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 146. 1798. Syntypes: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (B, MA, 5 sheets) Based on the same type: Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr. [Guatteria ovalis auct. non Ruiz & Pav.: Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 38. 1841] Based on the same type: Guatteria eugeniifolia A. DC. ex R. E. Fr. [Guatteria oxycarpa Poepp. ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 38. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. (Guatteriopsis blepharophylla (Mart.) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria oxycarpa Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 49. 1858. [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Polyalthia sp. 295 Guatteria pachyphylla Maas & Westra, Blumea 55: 269. f. 8. 2010. Holotype: Vásquez et al. 465 (MO) Guatteria pachypetala (Diels) J. F. Macbr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 171. 1929. Holotype: Tessmann 4893 (B) Based on the same type: Oxandra pachypetala Diels (Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria pacifica R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 337. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 17150 (S) Guatteria pakaraimae Scharf & Maas, Blumea 50: 568. f. 3. 2005. Holotype: Henkel et al. 4279 (NY) Guatteria paludosa R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 231. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 1045Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3781 (K, 2 sheets) Guatteria panamensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 335. 1950. Holotype: Cooper 382 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. subsp. panamensis R. E. Fr. Guatteria pannosa Scharf & Maas, Blumea 51: 125. f. 5. 2006. Holotype: Barrier and Feuillet 2633 (CAY) Guatteria paraensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 464. f. 22c
e. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 17866 (S) Guatteria paranensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 314. t. 8. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 6780 p. p. (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria partangensis Scharf & Maas, Blumea 50: 569. f. 4. 2005. Holotype: S. S. and C. L. Tillett 43975 (K) Guatteria parviflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 440. f. 18a. 1939. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24263 (S) Guatteria peckoltiana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 457. f. 21c. 1939. Holotype: Peckolt 362 (BR) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Guatteria peduncularis (Steud.) Pulle, Receuil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 4: 124. 1907. Syntypes: Hostmann and Kappler 1116, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1116 (BM, K, P, S, U) Based on the same type: Annona peduncularis Steud. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria pendula Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 146. 1798. Holotype: J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma pendulum (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria penduliflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 341. t. 15. 1939. Holotype: Allemão e Cysneiro s. n. [1860] (G, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria persicifolia Hook. f. & Thomson, Fl. Ind. 1: 140. 1855 (‘‘persicaefolia’’). [Paleotropics] Type: Champion s. n. (K) Based on the same type: Polyalthia persicifolia (Hook. f. & Thomson) Thwaites Guatteria persicifolia Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 33. 1862, non Hook. f. & Thomson Holotype: Schlim 700 (P) Guatteria peruviana R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 720. 1938. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27522 (US) Guatteria petiolata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 518. f. 34d, e. 1939. Holotype: Lawrance 307 (F) Guatteria phanerocampta Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 76. 1931. Syntypes: Ll. Williams 3436 (F, S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Guatteria pilosula Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 31. 1862. Holotype: Linden 767 (P) Guatteria parvifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 314. t. 9. 1939. Holotype: F. C. Hoehne SP 28405 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria pittieri R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 516. 1939. Holotype: Pittier 531 (US, 2 sheets) Guatteria parvifolia R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 315. 1939. Holotype: Sellow 211 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria platypetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 381. f. 11b, c, 12c. 1939. Holotype: Deam 50 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Guatteria pastazae R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 5. t. 2. 1946. Holotype: Lugo 181 (S) Guatteria pavonii G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831. Holotype: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Uvaria longifolia Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don 296 Guatteria platyphylla Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 35. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. [1853] (P) Guatteria pleiocarpa Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 409. 1906. Holotype: Weberbauer 4530 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Guatteria podocarpa DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 127. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria pteropus Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 8. 1853. Holotype: Spruce 1680 (K) Guatteria podocarpa DC. var. oligocarpa DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 503. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Guatteria podocarpa DC. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal) Guatteria pteropus Benth. var. angustior R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 420. 1939. Holotype: Spruce 1342 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pteropus Benth. Guatteria podocarpa DC. var. polycarpa DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 503. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (P) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Guatteria poeppigiana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 36. 1841 (‘‘pöppigiana’’) Lectotype: Poeppig s. n. (W, destroyed in 1945) Guatteria pogonopus Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 34. 1841. Lectotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Guatteria pohliana Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 321. 1835. Holotype: Sellow 1132 (?) (B) Guatteria poiteaui Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 74. 1931. Holotype: Poiteau s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma poiteaui (Diels) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria polyantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 475. f. 24f, g. 1939. Holotype: Monteiro da Costa 284 (S) Guatteria polycarpa R. E. Fr. [subsp. polycarpa], Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 310. t. 4. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 7414 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria polycarpa R. E. Fr. subsp. drupacea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 311. f. 3c. 1939. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 19677 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria ponderosa Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 504. 1910. Holotype: R. S. Williams 1479 (NY) Based on the same type: Porcelia ponderosa (Rusby) Rusby Guatteria prinoides Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 635. 1825. Type: Bertero s. n. (TO?) Taxonomic synonym: Drypetes alba Poit. (fide R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 540. 1939) {Putranjivaceae} Guatteria procera R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 230. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 940Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3676 (K, 2 sheets) Guatteria psilopus Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 27. t. 7, f. 1. 1841. Holotype: Luschnath s. n. [1834] (BR) Guatteria pteropus Benth. var. cinerea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 420. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29018 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pteropus Benth. Guatteria pubens (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 455. f. 21a, b. 1939. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [Jul
Sep 1817] (M) Based on the same type: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. var. pubens Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl.) [Guatteria pubescens Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52. Mém. 3a: 10. 1905, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona sp. Guatteria pudica N. Zamora & Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 244. f. 3
5. 2000. Holotype: Herrera 4026 (INB) Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard, J. Arnold Arb. 64: 260. 1983. Lectotype: Aublet s. n. (BM) Based on the same type: Annona punctata Aubl. Guatteria puncticulata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 511. f. 33b, c. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 8225 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Guatteria quinduensis Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 34. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Guatteria raimondii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 75. 1931. Lectotype: Raimondi 1974 (B) Based on the same type: Malmea raimondii (Diels) R. E. Fr. (Mosannona raimondii (Diels) Chatrou) Guatteria ramiflora (D. R. Simpson) Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 404. 2008. Holotype: Schunke V. 3924 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteriopsis ramiflora D. R. Simpson Guatteria recurvisepala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 447. f. 19e. 1939. Holotype: Skutch 4234 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl. Guatteria reflexa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 329. 1939. Holotype: Glaziou 5725 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. 297 Guatteria reinaldii Erkens & Maas, Blumea 51: 206. f. 4. 2006 Holotype: Aguilar et al. 2031 (INB) Guatteria reticulata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 324. f. 4b
d. 1939. Holotype: Schwacke 9155 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr. Guatteria rhamnoides R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 389. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 5707 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Based on the same type: Guatteria rufa Triana & Planch., non Dunal Guatteria rugosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti. Berg. 12(3): 501. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Krukoff 4664 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria decurrens R. E. Fr. Guatteria rupestris Mello-Silva & Pirani, Novon 4(2): 146. 1994. Holotype: Pirani CFCR 12752 (SPF) Guatteria richardii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 440. 1939. Holotype: L. C. Richard s. n. (P) Guatteria rusbyi J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 171. 1929. Holotype: O. E. White 913 (NY) Based on the same type: Guatteria lucida Rusby, non C. Presl (taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria riedeliana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 339. f. 6a, b. 1939. Holotype: Riedel 424 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria sabuletorum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 409. t. 27. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 19617 (S) Guatteria rigida R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 8. t. 1, f. 1, 2. 1906. Holotype: Riedel 438 (S) Guatteria saffordiana Pittier, Bol. Minist. Relac. Exter. (Venezuela) 3: 77. 1927. Holotype: Pittier 11855 (VEN) Guatteria rigidipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 358. t. 21. 1939. Holotype: Skutch 2553 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Guatteria sagotiana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 437. 1939. Holotype: Sagot 1263 p. p. (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria riparia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 410. 1939, syn. nov. Holotype: Spruce 3105 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Guatteria robusta R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 328. 1957, syn. nov. Holotype: Fróes 20788 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria rostrata Erkens & Maas, Blumea 51: 210. t. 2. f. 5. 2006 Holotype: Aguilar et al. 3654 (U) Guatteria rotundata Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 255. f. 11. 1988. Holotype: Nee and Tyson 10999 (MO) Guatteria rubrinervis R. E. Fr., Brittonia 7: 395. 1952. Holotype: Wilson-Browne 417 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5816 (NY, 2 sheets) Guatteria rufa DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anon. 129. t. 29. 1817. [Paleotropics] Type: Based on the same type: Uvaria rufa Blume Guatteria rufa Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 35. 1862, non Dunal Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Guatteria rufotomentosa R. E. Fr. Guatteria rufotomentosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 392. t. 24. 1939. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) 298 Guatteria sagotiana R. E. Fr. var. gracilior R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 437. 1939. Holotype: Poiteau s. n. [Jul 1824], French Guiana (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria salicifolia R. E. Fr. [var. salicifolia], Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 316. t. 10, f. 3d. 1939. Holotype: Glaziou 7508 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria salicifolia R. E. Fr. var. erosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 316. 1939. Holotype: Dusén s. n. [1914 or 1924] (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria sanctae-crucis Maas & Westra, Blumea: 55: 271. f. 9. 2010. Holotype: Nee 37331 (LPB) Guatteria sandwithii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 466. 1939. Holotype: Sandwith 1578 (K, 3 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria scalarinervia D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 30: 306. 1975. Holotype: N. Reyna R. 40 (F) Guatteria scandens Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 10. 1925. Holotype: Ducke RB 17874 (RB) Guatteria schlechtendaliana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 34. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (BR) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pogonopus Mart. [Guatteria schlechtendaliana auct. non Mart.: Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53, Mém. 3a: 11. 1905.] Based on the same type: Porcelia goyazensis R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Porcelia macrocarpa (Warming) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 38. 1841. Lectotype: M. R. Schomburgk 993 (B), selected here by U. Scharf Based on the same type: Cananga schomburgkiana (Mart.) Baill. Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. angustifolia Klotzsch ex R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 17. 1900. Holotype: M. R. Schomburgk 1716 (B, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. holosericea R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 709. 1938. Holotype: Klug 2259 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. latifolia Klotzsch ex R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 17. 1900. Holotype: M. R. Schomburgk 1334 (B, 4 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria schunkevigoi D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 30: 307. 1975. Holotype: Schunke V. 3551 (F) Guatteria scytophylla Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 127. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5429 (B) Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 323. 1835. Holotype: Sellow B 1967, C 1479 (B) Based on the same type: Cananga sellowiana (Schltdl.) Warm. Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. var. montana (Warm.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 14. 1900. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Cananga sellowiana (Schltdl.) Warm. var. montana Warm. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl.) Guatteria sessilicarpa Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 257. f. 13
15. 1988. Holotype: Mori and Kallunki 5037 (MO) Guatteria sessiliflora (Benth.) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 6. 1914. Holotype: Spruce 1668 (K) Based on the same type: Annona sessiliflora Benth. (Guatteriopsis sessiliflora (Benth.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Guatteria sessilis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 17. t. 2, f. 6
8. 1900. Holotype: Spruce 2661 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria setosa Rusby, Phytologia 1: 55. 1934. Holotype: G. H. H. Tate 1138 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Guatteria silvatica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 330. 1939. Holotype: Peckolt 151 (BR) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria slateri Standl., Trop. Woods 16: 11. 1928, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria slateri Standl. Guatteria slateri Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 206. 1929. Holotype: Cooper and Slater 177 (F) Guatteria socialis J. F. Macbr., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(7): 171. 1929. Holotype: C. Schunke 395 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr. Guatteria sodiroi Diels in Sodiro, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40, Beibl. 91: 42. 1907. Holotype: Sodiro 18 (B) Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. [var. sordida], Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 532. t. 39. 1939. Syntypes: Lund 959 and Lund s. n. (C) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. var. lancifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 533. t. 39 p. p. 1939. Holotype: Riedel 1689 p. p. (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. var. ovalis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 533. t. 39 p. p. 1939. Holotype: Riedel 1689 p. p. (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. var. stenopetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 533. t. 39 p. p. 1939. Based on the same type: Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. [var. sordida] (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil.) Guatteria speciosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 401. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29049 (S) Guatteria spectabilis Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 138. 1924. Holotype: Tessmann 3235 (B) Guatteria sphaerantha R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 334. pl. 1. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 17579 (S, 2 sheets) Guatteria spruceana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 469. f. 23e. 1939. Holotype: Spruce 3698 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria stenocarpa Lobão, Maas & Mello-Silva, Blumea 55: 122, f. 1g
i. 2010. Holotype: Jardim et al. 3096 (RB) 299 Guatteria stenopetala R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 329. 1957. Holotype: Maguire et al. 36970 (NY) Guatteria stipitata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 465. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6907 (S, 2 sheets) Guatteria subsessilis Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 29. t. 9, f. 1. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. [1819] (M) Guatteria ucayaliana Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 138. 1924, syn. nov. Holotype: Tessmann 3212 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria dielsiana R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Guatteria ucayalina Huber, Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 4: 560. 1906. Holotype: J. Huber 1431 (MG) Guatteria sylvicola S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 298. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 142 (BM) Guatteria umbilicata Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 135. t. 33. 1817. Holotype: Forsyth s. n. (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr. Guatteria talamancana N. Zamora & Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 241. f. 1, 2. 2000. Holotype: Aguilar and Morales 4453 (INB) Guatteria umbonata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 447. f. 16e
g. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 19614 (S) Guatteria tenera R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 359. f. 8c, d. 1939. Holotype: Stork 2598 (F) Guatteria umbrosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 455. t. 31. 1939. Holotype: Riedel s. n. [Oct 1823] (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Guatteria tenuis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 535. t. 40. 1939. Holotype: Mexia 5482 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Guatteria terminalis R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 709. 1938. Holotype: Lechler 2648 (UPS) Guatteria tessmannii R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 713. 1938. Holotype: Tessmann 4651 (B) Guatteria tomentosa Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 504. 1910. Holotype: R. S. Williams 453 (NY) Guatteria tonduzii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 75. 1931. Holotype: Tonduz 17680 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Guatteria tonduzii Diels var. leptopus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 357. 1939. Holotype: Pittier 10958 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Guatteria trichocarpa Erkens & Maas, Rodriguésia 59: 404. 2008. Holotype: Ducke RB 23916 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteriella tomentosa R. E. Fr. Guatteria trichoclonia Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 77. 1931. Holotype: Buchtien 698 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Guatteria trichostemon R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 474. f. 24e. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 8862 (S) 300 Guatteria velezii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 8. pl. 3. 1948. Holotype: Vélez 2488 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth [Guatteria veneficiorum Mart., Reise Bras. 3: 1237. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria veneficiorum Mart. (Unonopsis veneficiorum (Mart.) R. E. Fr.) Guatteria veneficiorum Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 34. 1841. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Based on the same type: Unonopsis veneficiorum (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Guatteria venezuelana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 110. f. 1e
f. 1941. Holotype: Delgado 180 (VEN) Guatteria venosa Erkens & Maas, Blumea 53: 509. f. 18. 2008. Holotype: T.D. Penningon et al. 15607 (U) Guatteria verrucosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 519. f. 35a. 1939. Holotype: Brenes 4058 (F) Guatteria verruculosa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(12): 434. pl. 1. 1956. Holotype: Fosberg 19126 (S) [Guatteria vestita Klotzsch in M. R. Schomb., Reis. Br.Guiana 3: 979. 1849, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. [Guatteria vestita Klotzsch var. angustifolia Klotzsch in M. R. Schomb., Reis. Br.-Guiana 3: 979. 1849, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. [Guatteria vestita Klotzsch var. latifolia Klotzsch in M. R. Schomb., Reis. Br.-Guiana 3: 979. 1849, nom. nud.]Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 38. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 606 (P, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Cananga villosissima (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. var. longepedunculata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 351. 1939. Holotype: Dusén 1910 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. [Guatteria virgata (Sw.) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 131. t. 31. 1817, nom. illeg.] Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria virgata Sw., nom. illeg. (Bocagea virgata (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f., Oxandra virgata (Sw.) A. Rich.) (Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) Guatteria viridiflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831. Type: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. ( . . .) Based on the same type: Uvaria viridiflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, nom. nud. Guatteria wachenheimii Benoist, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 33: 270. 1927. Holotype: Wachenheim 201 (P) Guatteria wessels-boerii Jans.-Jac., Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 73 (4): 336. pl. 1. 1970. Holotype: Wessels Boer 1302 (U) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Guatteria williamsii R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 332. 1950. Holotype: Ll. Williams 15559 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Guatteria wokomungensis Scharf & Maas, Blumea 50: 570. f. 5. 2005. Holotype: J. Boyan 117 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 7941 (NY) [Guatteria xalapensis Baill. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 43. 1930, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Guatteria xanthochlora Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 169. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4553 (B) Based on the same type: Malmea xanthochlora (Diels) R. E. Fr. (Mosannona xanthochlora (Diels) Chatrou Guatteria xylopioides R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 459. f. 21g. 1939. Holotype: Glaziou 13401 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr. Guatteria zamorae Erkens & Maas, Blumea 51: 213. t. 3. f. 6. 2006 Holotype: Maas et al. 9531 (U) Guatteriella R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 540. f. 39. 1939. Holotype: Guatteriella tomentosa R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Guatteria trichocarpa Erkens & Maas) Guatteriella campinensis Morawetz & Maas, Pl. Syst. Evol. 148: 20. f. 1, 2. 1984. Holotype: Morawetz and D. Coêlho 31-24883 (INPA) Based on the same type: Guatteria campinensis (Morawetz & Maas) Erkens & Maas Guatteriella tomentosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 541. f. 39. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 23916 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteria trichocarpa Erkens & Maas Guatteriopsis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 108. t. 6
8. 1934. Holotype: Guatteriopsis sessiliflora (Benth.) R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona sessiliflora Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Guatteriopsis blepharophylla (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 110. t. 6. 1934. Lectotype: von Martius s. n. [Nov 1819] (M) Based on the same type: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Guatteriopsis friesiana W. A. Rodrigues, Acta Amazonica 11(1): 49. f. 1. 1981. Holotype: D. Coêlho INPA 3609 (INPA) Based on the same type: Guatteria friesiana (W. A. Rodrigues) Erkens & Maas Guatteriopsis hispida R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 111. t. 7, 8. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23903 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteria hispida (R. E. Fr.) Erkens & Maas Guatteriopsis kuhlmannii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 275. t. 8. 1937. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann RB 24361 (S) Based on the same type: Guatteria cryandra Erkens & Maas Guatteriopsis ramiflora D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 51: 305. 1982. Holotype: Schunke V. 3924 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteria ramiflora (D. R. Simpson) Erkens & Maas Guatteriopsis sessiliflora (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 109. 1934. Holotype: Spruce 1668 (K) Based on the same type: Annona sessiliflora Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart.) Habzelia A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 207. 1832, nom. illeg. 301 Based on the same type: Unona L. f. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia L.) Habzelia aromatica (Lam.) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 208. 1832. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria aromatica Lam. (Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) [Habzelia cubensis DC. in Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 717. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Holotype: T. S. dos Santos 2193 (CEPEC) Hornschuchia citriodora D. M. Johnson, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 259. f. 1. 1993. Holotype: Pirani et al. 2435 (SPF, 2 sheets) Hornschuchia duckei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 197. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23900 (S) Based on the same type: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Habzelia discreta (L. f.) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 208. 1832. Holotype: Dahlberg s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Unona discreta L. f. (Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch.) Hornschuchia guianensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 264. f. 7c, d. 1937. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 450 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2445 (K) Based on the same type: Trigynaea guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr.) Habzelia obtusifolia A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 218. 1832. Holotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia obtusifolia (A. DC.) A. Rich. Hornschuchia leptandra D. M. Johnson, Brittonia 47: 310. f. 25C, D, f. 27A
E. 1995. Holotype: Hage and dos Santos 1447 (CEPEC) Heteropetalum Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 69. 1860. Holotype: Heteropetalum brasiliense Benth. (based on the same type: Guatteria heteropetala Benth.) Heteropetalum brasiliense Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 69. 1860. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 950 (K, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Heteropetalum spruceanum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 75. t. 3. 1930. Holotype: Spruce 3184 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Heteropetalum spruceanum R. E. Fr. var. longipetalum R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 330. 1957. Holotype: Maguire et al. 36261 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 133. t. 6. 1842. Holotype: Gaudichaud s. n. [1833] (P) Taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Hornschuchia Nees, Flora 4: 302. 1821. Lectotype: Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees Hornschuchia alba (A. St.-Hil.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 137. t. 2. 1931. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 99 (P) Based on the same type: Bocagea alba A. St.-Hil. Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees, Flora 4: 302. 1821. Holotype: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. [Dec 1816] (BR) Hornschuchia caudata R. E. Fr., Lloydia 2: 180. 1939. Holotype: A. C. Smith 2130 (S) Based on the same type: Trigynaea caudata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Hornschuchia cauliflora Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 259. f. 16, 17. 1988. 302 Hornschuchia lianarum D. M. Johnson, Brittonia 47: 300. f. 4E, f. 21C, D, f. 22A
G. 1995. Holotype: Mori et al. 11254 (CEPEC) Hornschuchia myrtillus Nees, Flora 4: 302. 1821. Holotype: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. (BR) Hornschuchia obliqua Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 260. f. 18, 19. 1988. Holotype: Carvalho and Gatti 798 (CEPEC) Hornschuchia polyantha Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 258. f. 7. 1986. Holotype: T. S. dos Santos 3099 (CEPEC) Hornschuchia santosii D. M. Johnson, Brittonia 47: 303. f. 24A
E. 1995. Holotype: T. S. dos Santos 2091 (CEPEC) Klarobelia Chatrou, Changing Genera 121. 1998. Holotype: Klarobelia candida Chatrou Klarobelia anomala (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 123. f. 2. pl. 3A. 1998. Holotype: Killip and Garcı́a 33600 (S) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma anomalum R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Malmea anomala (R. E. Fr.) Maas Klarobelia candida Chatrou, Changing Genera 127. f. 3. pl. 3D. 1998. Holotype: Chatrou et al. 12 (U, 2 sheets) Klarobelia cauliflora Chatrou, Changing Genera 128. 1998. Holotype: Chatrou et al. 6 (U) Klarobelia inundata Chatrou, Changing Genera 131. pl. 3B. 1998. Holotype: Chatrou et al. 4 (U) Klarobelia lucida (Diels) Chatrou, Changing Genera 133. f. 4. 1998. Lectotype: Eggers 15661 (L) Based on the same type: Malmea lucida Diels Klarobelia megalocarpa Chatrou, Changing Genera 136. f. 5. pl. 3C. 1998. Holotype: Maas et al. 8521 (U, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Pseudomalmea diclina (R. E. Fr) Chatrou Klarobelia napoensis Chatrou, Changing Genera 138. 1998. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 9952 (USM) Malmea dielsiana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 42. f. 5b. 1930. Holotype: Ule 10p (B) Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum dielsiana Saff. ex Diels Klarobelia pandoensis Chatrou, Revista Soc. Bol. Bot. 4(1): 28. 2003. Holotype: Fernández Casas and Susanna de la Serna 8291 (LPB) Malmea dimera Chatrou, Novon 7: 346. f. 1. 1997. Holotype: Correa A. et al. 4367 (PMA) Klarobelia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 141. 1998. Holotype: Asplund 12576 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Malmea peruviana R. E. Fr. Malmea discolor R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 202. 1934. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 90 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2081 (K) Based on the same type: Mosannona discolor (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Klarobelia pumila Chatrou, Changing Genera 141. 1998. Holotype: Morawetz and Wallnöfer 112-81085 (W) Klarobelia stipitata Chatrou, Changing Genera 143. 1998. Holotype: Q. Jiménez et al. 667 (CR) Klarobelia subglobosa Chatrou, Blumea 50: 36. f. 2a. 2005. Holotype: Meier and Llamozas 3685 (U, 2 sheets) Malmea R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 3. t. 1, f. 7
12. 1905 (‘‘1906’’) Holotype: Malmea obovata R. E. Fr. Malmea anomala (R. E. Fr.) Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 260. f. 8, 10a. 1986. Holotype: Killip and Garcı́a 33600 (S) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma anomalum R. E. Fr. (Klarobelia anomala (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou) Malmea costaricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 320. 1931. Holotype: Pittier 9990 (as ‘‘6969’’) (BM) Based on the same type: Mosannona costaricensis (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Malmea cuspidata Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 78. 1931. Holotype: Ll. Williams 113 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr. Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 43. 1930. Holotype: Liebmann 20 (C, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Annona depressa Baill. (Guatteria depressa (Baill.) Saff. ex Standl.) (Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Malmea gaumeri (Greenm.) Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 27. 1974. Syntypes: Gaumer 189160, 189161, 189966, 189977, 189978 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteria gaumeri Greenm. (taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Malmea guatemalensis Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 27. 1974. Holotype: Contreras 4408 (LL) Based on the same type: Mosannona guatemalensis (Lundell) Chatrou Malmea guianensis R. E. Fr., Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 49: 123. f. 1. 1955. Holotype: J. Boyan 63Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 7747 (K) Malmea hypoglauca (Standl.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 321. 1931. Holotype: Cooper 661 (F) Based on the same type: Guatteria hypoglauca Standl. (Mosannona hypoglauca (Standl.) Chatrou) Malmea leiophylla (Donn. Smith) Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 28. 1974. Holotype: Thieme 5129 (US, 3 sheets) Based on the same type: Duguetia leiophylla Donn. Smith. (taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa) Malmea lucida Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 78. 1931. Holotype: Eggers 15661 (B) Based on the same type: Klarobelia lucida (Diels) Chatrou Malmea macrocarpa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 23. t. 1. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 17590 (S) Based on the same type: Klarobelia macrocarpa (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr. subsp. abscondita Chatrou, Am. J. Bot. 84: 868. f. 5C, D. 1997. Holotype: Ibarra M. and Sinaca C. 2091 (XAL) Based on the same type: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. abscondita Chatrou Malmea manausensis Maas & J. M. S. Miralha, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 85. f. 2. 1993. Holotype: W. A. Rodrigues and D. Coêlho 7823 (INPA) Malmea diclina R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 271. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5632 (S, 2 sheets) Malmea obovata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 7. t. 1, f. 7
12. 1905 (‘‘1906’’) Holotype: Riedel 525 (S) 303 Malmea pachiteae D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 51: 307. 1982. Holotype: Schunke V. 1294 (F) Based on the same type: Mosannona pachiteae (D. R. Simpson) Chatrou Mosannona hypoglauca (Standl.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 166. 1998. Holotype: Cooper 661 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Malmea hypoglauca (Standl.) R. E. Fr. Malmea peruviana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 10. t. 3. 1946. Holotype: Asplund 12576 (S) Based on the same type: Klarobelia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Mosannona maculata Chatrou & Welzenis, Changing Genera 168. 1998. Holotype: Brand and Ascanio 473 (COL) Malmea raimondii (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 320. 1931. Lectotype: Raimondi 1974 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria raimondii Diels (Mosannona raimondii (Diels) Chatrou) Malmea surinamensis Chatrou, Feddes Rep. 106: 344. f. 2. 1995. Holotype: Daniëls and Jonker 1178 (U) Malmea xanthochlora (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 45. f. 5a. 1930. Holotype: Tessmann 4553 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria xanthochlora Diels (Mosannona xanthochlora (Diels) Chatrou) Mayna sericea Spreng., Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. 2: 153. 1821 Holotype: Otto s. n. (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia? sericea A. St.-Hil. Mosannona Chatrou, Changing Genera 155. 1998. Holotype: Mosannona papillosa Chatrou Mosannona costaricensis (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 157. 1998. Holotype: Pittier 9990 (as ‘‘6969’’) (BM) Based on the same type: Malmea costaricensis R. E. Fr. Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa, Changing Genera 159. pl. 4B. 1998. Holotype: Liebmann 20 (C, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Annona depressa Baill. (Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr.) (Guatteria depressa (Baill.) Saff. ex Standl.) Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. abscondita Chatrou, Changing Genera 162. f. 5C, D. pl. 4A. 1998. Holotype: Ibarra M. and Sinaca C. 2091 (XAL) Based on the same type: Malmea depressa (Baill.) R. E. Fr. subsp. abscondita Chatrou Mosannona discolor (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 163. 1998. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 90 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2081 (K) Based on the same type: Malmea discolor R. E. Fr. Mosannona garwoodii Chatrou & Welzenis, Changing Genera 164. 1998. Holotype: Garwood and Williams 1959B (PMA) Mosannona guatemalensis (Lundell) Chatrou, Changing Genera 166. f. 5A, B. 1998. Holotype: Contreras 4408 (LL) Taxonomic synonym: Malmea guatemalensis Lundell 304 Mosannona pachiteae (D. R. Simpson) Chatrou, Changing Genera 169. 1998. Holotype: Schunke V. 1294 (F) Based on the same type: Malmea pachiteae D. R. Simpson Mosannona pacifica Chatrou, Changing Genera 170. f. 8. pl. 4C. 1998. Holotype: Clark 4107 (QCNE) Mosannona papillosa Chatrou, Changing Genera 171. f. 9. 1998. Holotype: Palacios and Neill 1185 (QCNE) Mosannona parva Chatrou, Changing Genera 175. pl. 4D. 1998. Holotype: Foster 9560 (MO) Mosannona raimondii (Diels) Chatrou, Changing Genera 176. pl. 6, 7. 1998. Lectotype: Raimondi 1974 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria raimondii Diels (Malmea raimondii (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Mosannona vasquezii Chatrou, Changing Genera 178. 1998. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 13502 (MO) Mosannona xanthochlora (Diels) Chatrou, Changing Genera 179. 1998. Holotype: Tessmann 4553 (B) Based on the same type: Guatteria xanthochlora Diels (Malmea xanthochlora (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Mosenodendron R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 8. 1900. Holotype: Mosenodendron insigne R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees) Mosenodendron insigne R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 9. t. 1, f. 1
9. 1900. Holotype: Sellow s. n. (B) Taxonomic synonym: Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees Onychopetalum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 148. f. 1d, 3. 1931. Holotype: Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr. Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 149. f. 3a
k. 1931. Holotype: Ducke RB 11374 (S) Onychopetalum krukoffii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 268. t. 6. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5326 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Onychopetalum lanceolatum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 266. f. 8a
e. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 6909 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr. Onychopetalum lucidum R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 281. f. 10k. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 8214 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 290. 1995. Holotype: O. E. White s. n. [12 Mar 1922] (NY) Based on the same type: Trigynaea periquino Rusby Orchidocarpum Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. 1: 329. 1803, nom. illeg. Based on the same type: Asimina Adanson [Orchidocarpum arietinum Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. 1: 329. 1803, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Annona triloba L. (Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) Orchidocarpum grandiflorum (W. Bartram) Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. 1: 330. 1803. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona grandiflora W. Bartram (taxonomic synonym: Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash) Orchidocarpum parviflorum Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. 1: 329. 1803. Holotype: Michaux s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal Orchidocarpum pygmaeum (W. Bartram) Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. 1: 330. 1803. p. p. ex Exell, J. Bot. 65: 69. 1927. Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) Oxandra A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Phys. Cuba, Bot. Pl. Vasc. 45. 1841. Lectotype: Based on the same type: Uvaria virgata Sw., nom. illeg. (Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) Oxandra acuminata Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 410. 1906. Holotype: Weberbauer 1897 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra mediocris Diels Oxandra aromatica Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 36. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Bocagea aromatica (Triana & Planch.) Britton (taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill.) Oxandra asbeckii (Pulle) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 167. f. 5a, b. 1931 (‘‘asbecki’’) Holotype: van Asbeck 81 (U) Based on the same type: Bocagea asbeckii Pulle Oxandra belizensis (Lundell) Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 28. 1974. Holotype: Gentle 1720 (MICH) Based on the same type: Amyris belizensis Lundell Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 207. f. 236. 1868. Holotype: Spruce 4920 (K) Based on the same type: Bocagea espintana Spruce ex Benth. Oxandra euneura Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 173. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 5320 (B) Oxandra guatemalensis Lundell, Wrightia 5(2): 29. 1974. Holotype: Contreras 5379 (LL) Oxandra guianensis R. E. Fr., Kew Bull. 1948: 229. 1948. Holotype: Fanshawe 388Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3124 (K) Oxandra krukoffii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 199. 1934. Holotype: Krukoff 1124 (S) Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 168. 1868. Syntypes: Swartz s. n. (BM, C, S) Based on the same type: Uvaria lanceolata Sw. Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. subsp. macrocarpa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(12): 433. 1956. Holotype: Hinton 16177 (US) Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 20. t. 8. 1845. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria laurifolia Sw. (Cananga laurifolia (Sw.) DC. ex Baill., Bocagea laurifolia (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f.) [Oxandra laurifolia auct. non (Sw.) A. Rich.: Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 234. 1881.] Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Oxandra leucodermis (Spruce ex Benth.) Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 147. 1873. Holotype: Spruce 3352 (K) Based on the same type: Bocagea leucodermis Spruce ex Benth. Oxandra longipetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 170. t. 5. 1931. Holotype: Hayes 385 (K) Oxandra macrophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 173. 1931. Holotype: Killip and Smith 28752 (B) Oxandra major R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 282. f. 10j. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 8497 (NY) Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 165. f. 4d, e. 1931. Holotype: Sellow B 1970, C 1483 (B), s. n. (HAL) Based on the same type: Guatteria martiana Schltdl. 305 Oxandra maya Miranda, Bol. Soc. Bot. México 26: 120. f. 1. 1961. Holotype: Miranda 8471-2 (MEXU) Oxandra mediocris Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 125. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5796 (B) Oxandra nervosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 558. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 8792 (NY) Based on the same type: Xylopia nervosa (R. E. Fr.) Maas Oxandra nitida R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 160. f. 4c. 1931. Holotype: Riedel s. n. [1824] (S) Oxandra oblongifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 169. f. 5d. 1931. Holotype: Pennell 4633 (NY) Oxandra opaca E. Pereira & Pabst, Bradea 2(29): 210. 1977. Holotype: Pereira 7254 (HB) Oxandra ovata Rusby, Descr. S. Am. Pl. 19. 1920. Holotype: R. S. Williams 217 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill. Oxandra pachypetala Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 173. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4893 (B) Based on the same type: Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr. Oxandra panamensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 168. f. 5c. 1931. Holotype: R. S. Williams 1017 (NY) Holotype: Riedel 1389 (S) Oxandra sessiliflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 172. f. 5f, g. 1931. Holotype: Ducke RB 18347 (S) Oxandra sphaerocarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 198. 1934. Holotype: R. S. Williams 475 (F) Oxandra surinamensis Jans.-Jac., Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 73 (4): 338. pl. 2. 1970. Holotype: Florschütz and Maas 2419 (U) Oxandra venezuelana R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10: 22. 1960. Holotype: Bernardi 1923 (NY) Oxandra virgata (Sw.) A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 20. 1845. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Uvaria virgata Sw., nom. illeg. (Guatteria virgata (Sw.) Dunal,Bocagea virgata (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f.) (Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) [Oxandra virgata auct. non A. Rich.: Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 234. 1881.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria caribaea Urb. Oxandra xylopioides Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 172. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4572 (B) Perebea standleyi J. F. Macbr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 323. 1937. Holotype: Killip and Smith 28240 p. p. (F) Taxonomic synonym: Duguetia latifolia R. E. Fr. Oxandra polyantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 269. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5628 (S) Phaeanthus heteropetalus (Benth.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 245. f. 295. 1868. Holotype: R. H. Schomburgk I 950 (K) Based on the same type: Heteropetalum brasiliense Benth. (Guatteria heteropetala Benth.) Oxandra proctorii Lundell, Wrightia 5(3): 54. 1974 (‘‘proctori’’) Holotype: Proctor 30104 (LL) Pityothamnus Small, Man. s. e. fl. 530. 1933. Type: not designated. Taxonomic synonym: Asimina Adanson [Oxandra punctuata C. Wright ex Griseb., Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts. n. s. 8: 154. 1861, nom. nud. (in syn. of Oxandra virgata)] Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Pityothamnus angustifolius (A. Gray) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 531. 1933. Lectotype: Dunal’s (1817) plate 10 Based on the same type: Asimina angustifolia A. Gray (taxonomic synonym: Asimina longifolia Kral) Oxandra reinhardtiana Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 147. 1873. Holotype: Warming s. n. (C) Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Oxandra reticulata Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 261. f. 9, 10b, 11a
d. 1986. Holotype: Schatz et al. 842 (U) Oxandra riedeliana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 2. t. 2, f. 7
9. 1906. 306 Pityothamnus incanus (W. Bartram) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 530. 1933. Lectotype: Bartram’s description Based on the same type: Annona incana W. Bartram (taxonomic synonym: Asimina speciosa Nash) Pityothamnus obovatus (Willd.) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 531. 1933. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona obovata Willd. (Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash) Pityothamnus pygmaeus (W. Bartram) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 531. 1933. Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) Pityothamnus reticulatus (Shuttlew. ex Chapman) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 530. 1933. Syntypes: Rugel 8 (BH, BM, GH, K, MO) Based on the same type: Asimina reticulata Shuttlew. ex Chapman Pityothamnus tetramerus (Small) Small, Man. s. e. fl. 530. 1933. Holotype: Small s. n. [1924] (NY) Based on the same type: Asimina tetramera Small Porcelia Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 84. t. 16. 1794. Holotype: Porcelia nitidifolia Ruiz & Pav. Porcelia cinnamomea Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 92. 1831. Holotype: Sessé and Moçiño s. n. (OXF) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill. [Porcelia dependens Hutchinson, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1923: 256. 1923, nom. nud.]. Porcelia goyazensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 33. f. 4a, b. 1930. Holotype: Glaziou 20636 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fr. Porcelia grandiflora (W. Bartram) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 95. 1806. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona grandiflora W. Bartram Willd.) Nash) Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 31. f. 4c, d. 1930. Lectotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Uvaria macrocarpa Warm. Porcelia magnifructa (Schery) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 343. 1950 (‘‘magnifructum’’) Holotype: P. H. Allen 2455 (MO) Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum magnifructum Schery Based on the same type: Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem. (Uvaria nicaraguensis (Seem.) Baill. Asimina nicaraguensis (Seem.) Hemsl. (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) [Porcelia nitidiflora Ruiz & Pav. in López, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 17(1): 420. t. 481. 1959.] Error for: Porcelia nitidifolia Ruiz & Pav. Porcelia nitidifolia Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 144. 1798. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1787] (MA) Porcelia parviflora (Michaux) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 95. 1806. Holotype: Michaux s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Orchidocarpum parviflorum Michaux (Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal) [Porcelia parviflora auct. non (Michaux) Pers.: Audubon, Birds Am. 5: 14. t. 281. 1856.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Porcelia ponderosa (Rusby) Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 245. 1927. Holotype: R. S. Williams 1479 (NY) Based on the same type: Guatteria ponderosa Rusby Porcelia pygmaea (W. Bartram) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 95. 1806. Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) Porcelia saffordiana Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 242. f. 2. 1927. Holotype: Rusby 1751 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Porcelia ponderosa (Rusby) Rusby Porcelia steinbachii (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 35. f. 4e. 1930. Holotype: Steinbach 6661 (B) Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum steinbachii Diels Porcelia stenopetala Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 40: 1. 1905. Holotype: von Türckheim 11868 (Donnell Smith 8496) (US) Based on the same type: Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz) Porcelia mediocris N. A. Murray, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 40: 102. f. 30, 31m. 1993. Holotype: Palacios and Neill 9103 (OWU) Porcelia triloba (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 95. 1806. Type: In Linnaean herbarium (LINN) Based on the same type: Annona triloba L. (Uvaria triloba (L.) Torrey & A. Gray) ( Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) Porcelia microcarpa Donn. Smith, Bot. Gaz. (Chicago) 20: 1. 1895. Holotype: Donnell Smith 1484 (US) Based on the same type: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Porcelia venezuelensis Pittier, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 5: 304. 1939. Lectotype: Ll. Williams 10008 (VEN) Porcelia nicaraguensis (Seem.) R. E. Fries, Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 6. 1930 (as P. nicaraguensis (Seem.) Benth. the combination was not actually made) Holotype: Seemann s. n. (K) Pseudephedranthus Aristeg., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 18: 43. f. 10. 1969. Holotype: Pseudephedranthus fragrans (R. E. Fr.) Aristeg. (based on the same type: Ephedranthus fragrans R. E. Fr.) 307 Pseudephedranthus fragrans (R. E. Fr.) Aristeg., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 18: 43. f. 10. 1969. Holotype: Maguire and Wurdack 34954 (S) Based on the same type: Ephedranthus fragrans R. E. Fr. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 102Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2093 (K) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma guianense R. E. Fr. Pseudomalmea Chatrou, Changing Genera 180. 1998. Holotype: Pseudomalmea diclina (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou (based on the same type: Malmea diclina R. E. Fr.) Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 226. 1937. Holotype: Spruce 2473 (B) Based on the same type: Unonopsis leiophylla Diels Pseudomalmea boyacana (J. F. Macbr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 182. 1998. Holotype: Whitford and Pinzon 13 (GH) Based on the same type: Guatteria boyacana J. F. Macbr. Pseudoxandra longipes Maas, Blumea 48: 229. f. 10. 2003. Holotype: Monsalve B. 1073 (MO) Pseudomalmea darienensis Chatrou, Blumea 51: 217. f. 7. 2006. Holotype: McPherson et al. 15345 (U) Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 230. f. 3a
e. 1937. Holotype: J. G. Kuhlmann 463RB 24264 (S) Pseudomalmea diclina (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou, Changing Genera 183. pl. 5C. 1998. Holotype: Krukoff 5632 (S, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Malmea diclina R. E. Fr. Pseudoxandra obscurinervis Maas, Blumea 48: 232. f. 11. 2003. Holotype: Prance et al. 11468 (INPA) Pseudomalmea wingfieldii Chatrou, Blumea 50: 38. f. 2b, c. 2005. Holotype: Pendry and Wingfield 1034 (U, 2 sheets) Pseudoxandra R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 222. f. 1
3. 1937. Lectotype: Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Unonopsis leiophylla Diels) Pseudoxandra acreana Maas, Blumea 48: 215. f. 3, 4. 2003. Holotype: Cid et al. 10570 (U) Pseudoxandra angustifolia Maas, Blumea 50: 61. f. 1. 2005. Holotype: Pirie et al. 139 (U) Pseudoxandra atrata Maas, Blumea 48: 216. f. 5. 2003. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 14419 (MO) Pseudoxandra bahiensis Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 265. f. 12e
f, 13. 1986. Holotype: Mori et al. 10240 (CEPEC) Pseudoxandra borbensis Maas, Blumea 48: 220. f. 6. 2003. Holotype: Henderson et al. 355 (INPA) Pseudoxandra cauliflora Maas, Blumea 48: 221. f. 7. 2003. Holotype: Daly et al. 4424 (U) Pseudoxandra coriacea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 226. 1937. Holotype: Spruce 3353 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr. Pseudoxandra pacifica Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 270. f. 15. 1986. Holotype: Forero et al. 1347 (COL, 2 sheets) Pseudoxandra papillosa Maas, Blumea 48: 236. f. 1, 12. 2003. Holotype: Cid and Lima 3699 (INPA) Pseudoxandra parvifolia Maas, Blumea 48: 238. f. 13. 2003. Holotype: Berry et al. 6196 (U) Pseudoxandra pilosa Maas, Blumea 48: 240. f. 14. 2003. Holotype: Cid et al. 9925 (INPA) Pseudoxandra polyphleba (Diels) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 230. 1937. Holotype: Ule 5628 (B) Based on the same type: Unonopsis polyphleba Diels (Cremastosperma polyphleba (Diels) R. E. Fr.) Pseudoxandra revoluta Maas, Blumea 48: 243. f. 15. 2003. Holotype: J. C. Ruı́z 1314 (MO) Pseudoxandra rionegrensis Maas, Blumea 48: 247. f. 16. 2003. Holotype: Maas et al. 6910 (INPA) Pseudoxandra sclerocarpa Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 271. f. 16. 1986. Holotype: Hoyos and Hernández 448 (U) Pseudoxandra spiritus-sancti Maas, Blumea 48: 249. f. 2c, 17. 2003. Holotype: Maas et al. 8833 (MBML) Pseudoxandra cuspidata Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 267. f. 12a
d, 14. 1986. Holotype: Irwin, Pires and Westra 47819 (U) Pseudoxandra vallicola Maas, Blumea 48: 251. f. 18. 2003. Holotype: Monsalve B. 168 (U) Pseudoxandra duckei Maas, Blumea 48: 225. f. 8, 9. 2003. Holotype: Albuquerque and Paula 67-16 (INPA) Pseudoxandra williamsii (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 227. f. 2b, c. 1937. Holotype: Ll. Williams 3960 (F) Based on the same type: Cremastosperma williamsii R. E. Fr. Pseudoxandra guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 228. f. 1a
i, 2a. 1937. 308 Pseudoxandra xylopiifolia Maas & Westra, Blumea 55: 272. f. 10. 2010. Holotype: Graham 2447 (F) Raimondia Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 16: 217. pl. 52, 53. 1913. Holotype: Raimondia cherimolioides (Triana & Planch.) R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch.) Raimondia cherimolioides (Triana & Planch.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 82. 1930. Lectotype: Triana s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Raimondia conica (Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don) Westra Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Annona conica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Raimondia monoica Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 218. pl. 52, 53. 1913. Holotype: Pittier 1456 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides (Triana & Planch.) R. E. Fr. Raimondia quinduensis (Kunth) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 18: 62. f. 72. pl. 40. 1914. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland 1856 (P) Based on the same type: Annona quinduensis Kunth Raimondia quinduensis (Kunth) Saff. var. latifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 84. 1930. Holotype: Triana 4723-6 p. p. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona quinduensis Kunth Raimondia stenocarpa R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 24. t. 2. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 16637 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona conica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Raimondia tenuiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 85. 1930. Holotype: von Martius 2913 (M) Based on the same type: Annona tenuiflora Mart. Reedrollinsia J. W. Walker, Rhodora 73(795): 461. 1971. Holotype: Reedrollinsia cauliflora J. W. Walker (based on the same type: Stenanona cauliflora (J. W. Walker) G. E. Schatz) Reedrollinsia cauliflora J. W. Walker, Rhodora 73(795): 461. 1971. Holotype: Walker 357 (GH) Based on the same type: Stenanona cauliflora (J. W. Walker) G. E. Schatz Rollinia A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. ed. fol. 1: 23. 1825; ed. qu. 1: 28. 1825. Holotype: Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Annona dolabripetala Raddi) Rollinia amazonica R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 602. 1957. Holotype: Schultes 6758 (US) Based on the same type: Annona neoamazonica H. Rainer Rollinia andicola Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 297. f. 1, 2. 1989. Holotype: Steyermark 52903 (F) Based on the same type: Annona andicola (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia annonoides R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 280. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 6856 (S) Based on the same type: Annona annonoides (R. E. Fr.) Maas & Westra Rollinia bahiensis Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 299. f. 3, 4. 1989. Holotype: Mori and Kallunki 9888 (CEPEC) Based on the same type: Annona bahiensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia biflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831. Syntypes: J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (‘‘Herb. Pav.’’) (G, OXF) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia boliviana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 115. 1941. Holotype: Krukoff 11258 (S) Based on the same type: Annona boliviana (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia brevipes R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 147. 1934. Holotype: F. C. Hoehne 5129 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia broadwayi R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 145. 1934. Holotype: Broadway 7580 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia broadwayi R. E. Fr. var. cuneata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 146. 1934. Holotype: Gleason 576 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia calcarata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 279. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5315 (S) Based on the same type: Annona calcarata (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia cardiantha Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 134. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5002 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Rollinia centrantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 181. f. 13c
f. 1934. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27073 (US) Based on the same type: Annona centrantha (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia cherimolioides R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 133. 1934. Holotype: Karsten s. n. (W, destroyed) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer 309 Rollinia chocoensis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 18. 1948 (‘‘chocoenis’’) Syntypes: Killip 35501 (NY, S, US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona danforthii (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia chrysocarpa Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 300. f. 5. 1989. Holotype: Berlin 738 (MO) Based on the same type: Annona neochrysocarpa H. Rainer Rollinia cordifolia Szyszyl., Rozpr. Akad. Umiejetn., Wydz. Mat.-Przyr., Ser. 2. 7: 140. 1895. Lectotype: Poeppig D 2090 (F) Based on the same type: Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr. Rollinia curvipetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 178. f. 11a
c. 1934. Holotype: Ule 9371 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Based on the same type: Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr. [var. dolichopetala] (based on the same type: Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rollinia ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 566. 1939. Holotype: Schultze-Rhonhof 2155 (B) Based on the same type: Annona neoecuadorensis H. Rainer Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 30. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. var. acuta R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 346. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 4665-A (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Rollinia cuspidata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 20. t. 6, f. 2. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius 2725 (M) Based on the same type: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. var. macropus R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 346. 1950. Syntypes: Cuatrecasas 11095 (COL, US) and Cuatrecasas 11140 (COL, US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Rollinia danforthii Standl., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 18(2): 444. 1937. Holotype: Danforth 30 (F) Based on the same type: Annona danforthii (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia elliptica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 160. 1934. Holotype: BW 6507 (U) Based on the same type: Annona neoelliptica H. Rainer & Maas Rollinia deliciosa Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 375. f. 2. 1916. Syntypes: Simmonds s. n. (US 865973 and US 865976) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia emarginata Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 318. 1835. Lectotype: Sellow 4899 (B) Based on the same type: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 45. 1900. Neotype: Plate 5 of A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1. 1825. Based on the same type: Annona dolabripetala Raddi. Rollinia emarginata Schltdl. var. longipetala (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 169. f. 6d. 1934. Holotype: Hassler 7407 (G) Based on the same type: Rollinia longipetala R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer) Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. var. sericea R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 45. 1900. Lectotype: Sellow 684 (B) Based on the same type: Annona neosericea H. Rainer Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 26. t. 3. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 19678 (S) Based on the same type: Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr. var. divergens R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 27. t. 3. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 18467 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr. (Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr. var. suberecta R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 4(2): 27. t. 3. 1959. Holotype: Asplund 19678 (S) 310 Rollinia exalbida (Vell.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 19. 1841. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 131 Based on the same type: Annona exalbida Vell. (taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil.) Rollinia exsucca (DC.) A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 199. pl. 2, f. A. 1832. Holotype: A. Anderson s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia exsucca (DC.) A. DC. subsp. elongata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 145. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 19645 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia exsucca (DC.) A. DC. subsp. resinosa (Spruce ex Benth.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 144. 1934. Holotype: Focke 642 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia resinosa Spruce ex Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC.) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia fagifolia A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Mer. 1: 29. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Rollinia hassleriana R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 171. 1934. Holotype: Herzog 1283 (L) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer [Rollinia fagifolia auct. non A. St.-Hil.: Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 316. 1835.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Rollinia fendleri R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 152. t. 15. 1934. Holotype: Fendler 196 (K) Based on the same type: Annona fendleri (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 301. 1989. Lectotype: Gaudichaud 801 (P) Based on the same type: Rolliniopsis ferruginea R. E. Fr. (Annona ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rollinia fosteri Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 302. f. 6. 1989. Holotype: Foster 9657B (U) Based on the same type: Annona fosteri (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia gardneri R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 157. t. 16. 1934. Holotype: Gardner 1914 (W, destroyed in 1945) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia glaucescens Sond., Linnaea 22: 557. 1849. Syntypes: Regnell II-5b (S, 6 heterogeneous sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia glaucescens Miq., Stirp. surinam. select. 108. 1850, non Sond. Holotype: Focke 642 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia resinosa Spruce ex Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC.) Rollinia glaziovii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 166. f. 10a
c. 1934. Holotype: Glaziou 12407 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia helosioides Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 305. f. 8. 1989. Holotype: Palacios 1295 (MO) Based on the same type: Annona helosioides (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia herzogii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 177. 1934. Holotype: Herzog 1368 (L) Based on the same type: Annona herzogii (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia hispida Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 307. f. 9. 1989. Holotype: Schunke V. 2657 (F) Based on the same type: Annona hispida (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia incurva S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. Ser. 2. 4: 303. 1895. Holotype: Spencer le M. Moore 522 (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 161. t. 17. 1934. Holotype: Ll. Williams 2685 (F) Based on the same type: Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr. var. pallida R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 565. 1939. Holotype: Ducke 141RB 29006 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer Rollinia intermedia R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1172. 1904. Lectotype: Hassler 3475 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia jimenezii Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 378. f. 3. 1916. Syntypes: O. Jiménez 427 (US) and O. Jiménez 543 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia glomerulifera Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 303. f. 7. 1989. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 790 (MO) Based on the same type: Annona glomerulifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia jimenezii Saff. var. nelsonii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 18. 1948. Holotype: E. W. Nelson 406 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. [Rollinia grandifolia Klotzsch ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 17. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala R. E. Fr. Rollinia jucunda Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 177. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 5341 (B) Based on the same type: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia hassleriana R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1172. 1904. Holotype: Hassler 7862 (G) Rollinia lanceolata R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 49. t. 6, f. 6. 1900. 311 Lectotype: Glaziou 13509 (C) Based on the same type: Rollinia xylopiifolia (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) R. E. Fr. var. lanceolata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. taxonomic synonym: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 319. 1835. Lectotype: Sellow 1190 (B) Based on the same type: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. divergens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 150. f. 6f, g. 1934. Holotype: Mexia 5311 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. erecta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 150. f. 6e. 1934. Based on the same type: Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. (Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer) Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. erecta R. E. Fr. f. longipes (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 150. 1934. Holotype: Riedel s. n. [Oct 1823] (S) Based on the same type: Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. longipes R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer) Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. longipes R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 20. t. 1, f. 3, 4. 1906. Holotype: Riedel s. n. [Oct 1823] (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. reflexa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 150. f. 6h. 1934. Holotype: Mexı́a 5350 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 50. t. 7, f. 3, 4. 1900. Lectotype: Gardner 2033 (B) Based on the same type: Rolliniopsis leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) Saff. (Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr. var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 51. t. 7, f. 5. 1900. Holotype: Glaziou 13508 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia longifolia A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Mer. 1: 29. t. 5. 1825. Syntypes: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (F, G, P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala Raddi Rollinia longifolia A. St.-Hil. var. paraguariensis Chodat, Bull. Herb. Boissier 6. App. 1: 11. 1898. Holotype: Hassler 1720 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia longipetala R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 4: 1273. 1904. Holotype: Hassler 7407 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia mammifera Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 308. f. 10. 1989. Holotype: Maas et al. 6025 (U) 312 Based on the same type: Annona mammifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia maritima Záchia, Bradea 6(28): 242. unnumbered figure. 1993. Holotype: Rambo PACA 54826 (B) Based on the same type: Annona maritima (Záchia) H. Rainer Rollinia membranacea Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 31. 1862. Lectotype: Goudot s. n. [Mar. 1844] (P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia mexicana Standl., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 11(5): 155. 1936. Holotype: Bourgeau 2448 (LE) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia micrantha G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831. Type: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (MA) Based on the same type: Annona parviflora Ruiz & Pav. (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Rollinia microcarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 187. t. 20. 1934. Lectotype: H. Ruiz s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Annona microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, non Jacq. (taxonomic synonym: Annona neoulei H. Rainer) Rollinia microsepala Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 208. 1929. Holotype: Cooper and Slater 102 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia minensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 151. t. 14. 1934. Holotype: Glaziou 14467 (P) Based on the same type: Annona minensis Glaz., nom. nud. (taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala Raddi) Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 268. 1868. Neotype: Duss 4620 (NY) Based on the same type: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. subsp. aequatorialis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 123. 1934. Holotype: Spruce 2403 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. [subsp. mucosa] var. macropoda R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 122. 1934. Holotype: Ekman H 12420 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. [subsp. mucosa] var. neglecta (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 760. 1938. Holotype: Klug 333 (US) Based on the same type: Rollinia neglecta R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. subsp. portoricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 124. 1934. Holotype: Sintenis 4170 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Holotype: Cooper 645 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia multiflora Splitg., Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 9: 97. 1842. Holotype: Splitgerber 595 (L) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia peruviana Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 135. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6426 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia neglecta R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 124. 1934. Holotype: Klug 333 (US) Based on the same type: Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. var. neglecta (taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq.) Rollinia pickelii Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 783. 1933. Holotype: Pickel 3004 p. p. (B) Based on the same type: Annona pickelii (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia occidentalis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 165. t. 18. 1934. Holotype: Pearce s. n. [1866] (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia pittieri Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 376. 1916. Holotype: Pittier 4358 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia odoriflora Rojas Acosta, Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 26: 163. 1918. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia poeppigii Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 47. 1841 (‘pöppigii’) Lectotype: Poeppig 2685 (LE) Based on the same type: Annona poeppigii (Mart.) Maas & Westra Rollinia orthopetala A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 200. 1832. Holotype: Parker 238 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia procera R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 565. 1939. Holotype: Krukoff 6881 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia pachyantha Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 310. f. 11. 1989. Holotype: Gentry et al. 53389 (MO) Based on the same type: Annona pachyantha (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia pachyptera Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 176. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4704 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Rollinia papilionella Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 176. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4664 (B) Based on the same type: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Mer. 1: 30. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 454 (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. angustifolia Mart., Rolliniopsis parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. (Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer) Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. angustifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 19. t. 6, f. 1. 1841 Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 454 (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil., Rolliniopsis parviflora (A. St.Hil.) Saff. (Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer) Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. latifolia Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 19. 1841. Syntypes: Lhotsky s. n. (B, G. HAL) Taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Rollinia permensis Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 208. 1929. Rollinia pterocarpa G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 91. 1831. Syntypes: H. Ruiz s. n. (B, G, MA, P) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia puberula A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 200. t. 1. 1832. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia pulchrinervia A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 201. 1832. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia rensoniana Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 13: 351. 1923. Holotype: Standley 23022 (US) Based on the same type: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia rensoniana Standl. subsp. granatensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 130. 1934. Holotype: Mutis 3842 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia resinosa Spruce ex Benth., Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 9. 1853. Holotype: Focke 642 (U) Based on the same type: Rollinia glaucescens Miq., non Sond., Rollinia exsucca DC. subsp. resinosa (Spruce ex Benth.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC.) Rollinia rigidiflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 154. f. 9a. 1934. Holotype: Ll. Williams 3886 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer 313 Rollinia rufinervis Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 30. 1862. Holotype: Goudot s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona rufinervis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Rollinia rugulosa Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 316. 1835. Syntypes: Sellow s. n. (B) Based on the same type: Annona rugulosa (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia rugulosa Schltdl. subsp. australis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 164. 1934. Holotype: Tweedie s. n. (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rugulosa (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Rollinia surinamensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 147. f. 8a, b. 1934. Holotype: Pulle I 230 (U) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia sylvatica (A. St.-Hil.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 18. 1841 (‘‘silvatica’’) Lectotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. [Rollinia tenuifolia A. DC. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 2: 464. 1841 (‘‘Rollinia tenuifolia Dec. fil., Surinam’’), nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Annona tenuifolia A. DC. (taxonomic synonym: Annona echinata Dunal) Rollinia salicifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 317. 1835. Lectotype: Sellow s. n. (HAL) Based on the same type: Annona neosalicifolia H. Rainer [Rollinia tinifolia Klotzsch in M. R. Schomb., Reis. Br.Guiana 3: 1163. 1849, nom. nud.] Holotype: M. R. Schomburgk 1302 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Rollinia schunkei Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 311. f. 12, 13. 1989. Holotype: Schunke V. 14117 (U) Based on the same type: Annona schunkei (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia ubatubensis Maas & Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 313. f. 14, 15. 1989. Holotype: Gibbs et al. 3501 (SP) Based on the same type: Annona ubatubensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Rollinia sericea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 152. 1934. Lectotype: Sellow 684 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. var. sericea R. E. Fr. (Annona neosericea H. Rainer) Rollinia ulei Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 136. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6425 (B) Based on the same type: Annona neoulei H. Rainer Rollinia sericea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. var. longisepala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 153. 1934. Syntypes: von Luederwaldt 8900 (S, SP) Taxonomic synonym: Annona neosericea H. Rainer Rollinia sieberi A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 200. t. 2, f. b. 1832. Holotype: Sieber 96 (G) Taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Rollinia sonderiana Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 813. 1852, nom. illeg. Based on the same type: Rollinia glaucescens Sond. (taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer) Rollinia uniflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 182. f. 12c, d. 1934. Holotype: Spruce s. n. [1856] (K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Rollinia velutina Marle, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 92(3): 314. f. 16. 1989. Holotype: Steyermark and Rabe 96554 (VEN) Based on the same type: Annona neovelutina H. Rainer [Rollinia viridis Bertoni, Agron., Bol. Est. Agr. Pto. Bertoni 5: 191. 1913, nom. nud.] Rollinia warmingii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 49. t. 6, f. 7. 1900. Syntypes: Glaziou 6079 (B, C, K) Taxonomic synonym: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul. Rollinia sphaerantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 184. f. 13a, b. 1934. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27650 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer [Rollinia williamsii Rusby, Proc. Intern. Congr. Pl. Sci. Ithaca 2: 1373. 1929, nom. nud.]Based on the same type: Rollinia williamsii Rusby ex R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Annona williamsii (Rusby ex R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rollinia standleyi R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 128. 1934. Holotype: Standley and Valerio 45920 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Rollinia williamsii Rusby ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 186. 1934. Lectotype: R. S. Williams 370 (NY) Based on the same type: Annona williamsii (Rusby ex R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia subracemosa Pittier, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 4: 349. 1938 (‘‘subracenosa’’) Holotype: Ll. Williams 10011 (VEN) Taxonomic synonym: Annona fendleri (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rollinia xylopiifolia (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 315. 1931 (‘‘xylopifolia’’) Holotype: A. Richard s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul. 314 Rollinia xylopiifolia (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) R. E. Fr. var. lanceolata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 176. 1934. Lectotype: Glaziou 13509 (C) Based on the same type: Rollinia lanceolata R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) Rolliniopsis Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 198. f. 1, 2. 1916. Holotype: Rolliniopsis discreta Saff. (taxonomic synonym: Rolliniopsis leptopetala R. E. Fr. Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rolliniopsis discreta Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 199. f. 1, 2. 1916. Holotype: Dorsett et al. 371b (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rolliniopsis ferruginea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 196. 1934. Lectotype: Gaudichaud 801 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia ferruginea R. E. Fr. (Annona ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rolliniopsis leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 203. 1916. Lectotype: Gardner 2033 (B) Based on the same type: Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr. (Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer) Rolliniopsis parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 202. 1916. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 454 (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. (Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer) Rolliniopsis parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. var angustifolia (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 195. 1934. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 454 (P) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. angustifolia Mart., based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. (based on the same type: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer) Rolliniopsis parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. var. latifolia (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 195. 1934. Syntypes: Lhotsky s. n. (B, G) Based on the same type: Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. latifolia Mart. (taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Rolliniopsis simiarum Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 201. 1916. Holotype: Rose and Russell 19963 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Sapranthus Seem., J. Bot. 4: 369. t. 54. 1866. Holotype: Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem. (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) Sapranthus borealis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 11. f. 2c. 1930. Holotype: Ortega 856 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl., Contr. U. S. Natl Herb. 23: 279. 1922. Syntypes: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (B, P) Based on the same type: Asimina campechiana Kunth Sapranthus foetidus (Rose) Saff., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 23: 278. 1922. Lectotype: Palmer 394 (US) Based on the same type: Asimina foetida Rose (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) Sapranthus humilis Miranda, Ceiba 4: 126. 1954. Holotype: Miranda 6583 (MEXU) Based on the same type: Stenanona humilis (Miranda) G. E. Schatz Sapranthus isae J.G. Vélez-Arango & Cogollo, Caldasia 29: 230. f. 1. 2007 Holotype: Vélez-Arango et al. 6688 (JAUM) Sapranthus ligularis Saff. ex R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 14. 1948. Holotype: Heyde and Lux 4508 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Sapranthus longepedunculatus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 7. f. 1. 1930. Holotype: Langlassé 128 bis (K) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Sapranthus megistanthus Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 23(1): 7. 1943. Holotype: Standley 59219 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 12. 1900. Holotype: Donnell Smith 1484 (US) Based on the same type: Porcelia microcarpa Donn. Smith Ruizodendron R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 28B(4): 3. 1936. Holotype: Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr. (based on the same type: Guatteria ovalis Ruiz & Pav.) Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem., J. Bot. 4: 369. t. 54. 1866. Holotype: Seemann s. n. (K) Based on the same type: Uvaria nicaraguensis (Seem.) Baill. (Asimina nicaraguensis (Seem.) Hemsl. Porcelia nicaraguensis (Seem.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 28B(4): 3. 1936. Syntypes: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (B, MA, 5 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria ovalis Ruiz & Pav. Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 12. 1930. Holotype: Oersted 158 (C) 315 Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr. var. santaerosae R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 13. 1930 (‘‘Santae Rosae’’) Holotype: Oersted 157 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr. Sapranthus stenopetalus (Donn. Smith) Saff. ex Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 206. 1929. Holotype: von Türckheim 11868 (US) Based on the same type: Porcelia stenopetala Donn. Smith (Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz, Candollea 49: 465. 1994. Holotype: von Türckheim 11868 (Donnell Smith 8496) (US) Based on the same type: Porcelia stenocarpa Donn. Smith Stenanona tuberculata G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 219. pl. 4a
c. 2010. Holotype: Hawkins and Merello 743 (MO) Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff., Science n. s. 33: 471. 1911. Lectotype: Plate 1791 from Sessé and Moçiño’s collection of unedited icones in Torner Collection, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation Based on the same type: Unona violacea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Stenanona tubiflora G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 221. f. 5. pl. 4e, f. 2010. Holotype: De Nevers 7715 (MO) Sapranthus viridiflorus G. E. Schatz, Novon 8: 436. f. 1, 2. 1998. Holotype: Schatz 963 (MO) Stormia S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2(4): 300. pl. 22. 1895. Holotype: Stormia brasiliensis (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) S. Moore, based on the same type: Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul. (taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl.) Stenanona Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 205. 1929. Holotype: Stenanona panamensis Standl. Stenanona carrillensis G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 207. pl. 1a. 2010. Holotype: Schatz and Young 962 (WIS) Stenanona cauliflora (J. W. Walker) G. E. Schatz, Candollea 49: 465. 1994. Holotype: Walker 357 (GH) Based on the same type: Reedrollinsia cauliflora J. W. Walker Stenanona columbiensis Arist. ex G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 208. f. 1. 2010. Holotype: Fuchs et al. 22042 (US) Stenanona costaricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 103. 1941. Holotype: Kupper 569 (M) Stenanona flagelliflora T. Wendt & G. E. Schatz, Lundellia 7: 30. f. 1
3. 2004. Holotype: Wendt et al. 3851 (MEXU) Stenanona hondurensis G. E. Schatz, F. Coe & Maas, Blumea 55: 211. pl. 1b
e. 2010. Holotype: Brant and Zúniga 2840 (MO) Stenanona humilis (Miranda) G. E. Schatz, Candollea 49: 465. 1994. Holotype: Miranda 6583 (MEXU) Based on the same type: Sapranthus humilis Miranda Stenanona monticola Maas & G. E. Schatz, Blumea 55: 217. f. 2, 3. 2010. Holotype: Breedlove 58440 (CAS) Stenanona wendtii G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 208. f. 6. pl 4d. 2010. Holotype: Wendt et al. 6841 (MO) Stormia brasiliensis (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) S. Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Bot. Ser. 2(4): 300. pl. 22. 1895. Holotype: Gaudichaud s. n. [1833] (P) Based on the same type: Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul. (taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl.) Tetrameranthus R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 554. f. 41. 1939. Holotype: Tetrameranthus duckei R. E. Fr. Tetrameranthus duckei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 557. f. 41. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 23919 (S) Tetrameranthus globuliferus Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 262. f. 20
22. 1988. Holotype: Lawesson et al. SEF 8779 (AAU) Tetrameranthus laomae D. R. Simpson, Phytologia 30: 309. 1975. Holotype: Soria S. 64 (F) Tetrameranthus macrocarpus R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 603. pl. 4. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and Cabrera 17091 (S) Tetrameranthus pachycarpus Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 88(4): 477. pl. 2, f. 1. pl. 12, 13. 1985. Holotype: Klug 1216 (NY) Stenanona narinensis G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 55: 217. f. 4. pl. 2b. 2010. Holotype: Romero Castañeda 5578 (COL) Tetrameranthus umbellatus Westra, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 88(4): 479. pl. 1, 14, 15. 1985. Holotype: Tunqui 62 (U) Stenanona panamensis Standl., Publ. Field Columbian Mus. Bot. Ser. 4(8): 205. 1929. Holotype: Cooper 427 (F) Tridimeris Baill., Adansonia 9: 219. 1869. Holotype: Tridimeris hahniana Baill. (taxonomic synonym: Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz) 316 Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz, Candollea 49: 466. 1994. Holotype: Hahn 239 (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria hahniana Baill., non Tridimeris hahniana Baill. Tridimeris hahniana Baill., Adansonia 9: 219. 1869. Holotype: Hahn s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz Trigynaea Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 328. 1835. Holotype: Trigynaea oblongifolia Schltdl. Trigynaea anastomosans Rusby, Descr. S. Am. Pl. 19. 1920 (‘‘Trigynaeia’’) Holotype: Rusby and Squires 155 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Trigynaea angustifolia Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 70. 1860 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Holotype: Spruce 2567 (K) Based on the same type: Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea antillana Rolfe, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1893: 235. 1893. Lectotype: H. H. and G. W. Smith 1539 (K) Based on the same type: Unonopsis antillana (Rolfe) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea axilliflora D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 289. f. 15A
E. 1995. Holotype: Pessoal do Horto Florestal (Anterior) 84 (RB, 2 sheets) Trigynaea boliviensis Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 14. 1889 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Holotype: Rusby 1253 (NY) Based on the same type: Unonopsis boliviensis (Britton) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea brasiliensis (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 194. 1931. Holotype: Gaudichaud s. n. [1833] (P) Based on the same type: Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul. (taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl.) Trigynaea canescens Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 70. 1860. Holotype: Spruce 3549 (K) Based on the same type: Bocageopsis canescens (Benth.) R. E. Fr. Trigynaea caudata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 14. 1946. Holotype: A. C. Smith 2130 (S) Based on the same type: Hornschuchia caudata R. E. Fr. Trigynaea cinnamomea D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 277. f. 14. 1995. Holotype: Vásquez and Jaramillo 9157 (MO) Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 14. 1946. Holotype: Ducke RB 23900 (S) Based on the same type: Hornschuchia duckei R. E. Fr. Trigynaea ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 11. t. 4. 1946. Holotype: Asplund 9059 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Trigynaea galeottiana Baill., Adansonia 8: 181. 1868 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Lectotype: Liebmann 7 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Trigynaea grandis Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 70. 1860 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Holotype: Spruce 3163 (K) Based on the same type: Unonopsis grandis (Benth.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 13. 1946. Holotype: T. A. W. Davis 450 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2445 (K) Based on the same type: Hornschuchia guianensis R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea lagaropoda D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 285. f. 12A, 17A
E. 1995. Holotype: Maas et al. 6280 (MICH) Trigynaea lancipetala D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 283. f. 16A
D. 1995. Holotype: Vásquez et al. 5958 (MO) Trigynaea matthewsii Benth., J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 69. 1860 (‘‘Trigyneia matthewsi’’) Syntypes: Matthews 1421 (E, K, 2 sheets, OXF, P, S) and Spruce 4402 (BR, E, F, G, GH, K, NY, OXF) Based on the same type: Unonopsis matthewsii (Benth.) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea oblongifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 329. 1835. Holotype: Sellow B 1972, C 1485 (B) Trigynaea periquino Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 247. 1927. Holotype: O. E. White s. n. [12 Mar 1922] (NY) Based on the same type: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Trigynaea perrottetii (A. DC.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 179. 1868 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Lectotype: Perrottet 65 (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Annona perrottetii A. DC. (Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Trigynaea perrottetii (A. DC.) Baill. var. lanceolata Baill., Adansonia 8: 179. 1868 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Syntypes: Mélinon 121 (P) and Mélinon 426 (P) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. 317 Trigynaea rufescens Baill., Adansonia 8: 180. 1868 (‘‘Trigyneia’’) Holotype: Mélinon 119 (P) Based on the same type: Unonopsis rufescens (Baill.) R. E. Fr. Trigynaea triplinervis D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray, Brittonia 47: 283. f. 16E
I. 1995. Holotype: Palacios et al. 1021 (NY) Unona L. f., Suppl. pl. 44, 270. 1782. Holotype: Unona discreta L. f. (based on the same type: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch.) Unona acuminata DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 103. 1817. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Probably referable to Guatteria (fide R. E. Fr.) Unona alphonsii Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 2: 730. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Habzelia obtusifolia A. DC. (based on the same type: Xylopia obtusifolia (A. DC.) A. Rich. Unona aromatica (Lam.) Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 112. 1817. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria aromatica Lam. (Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Unona bibracteata B. L. Rob., Am. J. Sci. 150: 175. 1895. Holotype: C. Wright 1 (GH) Based on the same type: Desmopsis bibracteata (B. L. Rob.) Saff. Unona brasiliensis (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 305. 1868. Holotype: Gaudichaud s. n. [1833] (P) Based on the same type: Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul. (taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl.) [Unona carminativa Arruda, Diss. Pl. Brazil 48. 1810, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. Unona concolor Willd., Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 2(2): 1271. 1799. Based on the same type: [Uvaria zeylanica auct. non L.: Aubl. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia ? nitida Dunal)] Unona crassipetala Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 101. t. 24. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal [Unona cubensis Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 2: 730. 1841, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. [Unona discolor Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 717. 1840.] Error for: Unona concolor Willd. (based on the same type: Uvaria zeylanica auct. non L.: Aubl., Xylopia? nitida Dunal) Unona discreta L. f., Suppl. Pl. 270. 1782. Holotype: Dahlberg s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch. 318 Unona fuscata DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 102. 1817. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Unona lucida DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 116. 1817. Type: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Coelocline lucida (DC.) A. DC. (Xylopia lucida (DC.) Baill.) (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Unona obtusiflora DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 102. 1817. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum obtusiflorum (DC.) Baill., probably referable to Guatteria (fide R. E. Fr.) Unona pachypetala Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 637. 1825. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Unona crassipetala Dunal (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal) Unona panamensis B. L. Rob., Am. J. Sci. 150: 175. 1895. Holotype: Hayes 468 (GH) Based on the same type: Desmopsis panamensis (B. L. Rob.) Saff. Unona penduliflora Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 100. t. 28. 1817. Lectotype: Plate 97 from Sessé and Moçiño’s collection of inedited icones, in Torner Collection, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, accession no. 6331.97 Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill. [Unona pygmaea W. Bartram in Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 79. 1842.] Error for: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (based on the same type: Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) [Unona uniflora DC. ex Baill., Adansonia 8: 327. 1868.] Error for: Annona uniflora DC. (based on the same type: Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart.) Unona violacea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 105. t. 25. 1817. Lectotype: Plate 1791 from Sessé and Moçiño’s collection of inedited icones, in Torner Collection, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation Based on the same type: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Unona viridiflora Splitg. ex de Vriese, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 224. 1847. Holotype: Splitgerber 677 (L) Taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Unona xylopioides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 117. t. 21. 1817. Type: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P?) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Unonopsis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 26. t. IV, 3
8. 1900. Holotype: Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Trigynaea angustifolia Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Unonopsis andersonii Sprague ex Hohenkerk, J. Agric. Brit. Guiana 1918, 11: 99. 1919. Holotype: C. W. Anderson 389 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis glaucopetala R. E. Fr. Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 26. 1900. Holotype: Spruce 2567 (K) Based on the same type: Trigynaea angustifolia Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Unonopsis antillana (Rolfe) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 28. 1900. Lectotype: H. H. and G. W. Smith 1539 (K) Based on the same type: Trigynaea antillana Rolfe (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Based on the same type: Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr. subsp. macrocarpa R. E. Fr. Unonopsis costaricensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 105. 1941. Holotype: Standley 33897 (US) Unonopsis darienensis Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 469. f. 17. 2007. Holotype: McPherson 15398 (F) Unonopsis duckei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 561. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29010 (S) Unonopsis elegantissima R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 561. 1939. Holotype: Klug 2524 (S) Unonopsis asterantha Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 448. f. 10. 2007. Holotype: Pirie et al. 108 (U, 3 sheets) Unonopsis esmeraldae Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 478. f. 18. 2007. Holotype: Daly and Acevedo R. 5163 (U) Unonopsis aurantiaca Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 451. f. 11. pl. 3a. 2007. Holotype: Maas et al. 8825 (U, 2 sheets) Unonopsis floribunda Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 9: 137. 1924. Holotype: Tessmann 3262 (B) Unonopsis aviceps Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 272. f. 17, 18. 1986. Holotype: Renterı́a A. et al. 2181 (JAUM) Unonopsis galeottiana (Baill.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 28. 1900. Lectotype: Liebmann 7 (C) Based on the same type: Trigynaea galeottiana Baill. (taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Unonopsis bahiensis Maas & Orava, Blumea 52: 454, f. 12, 13. 2007. Holotype: Lewis et al. 1173 (CEPEC) Unonopsis bauxitae Maas, Westra & Mello-Silva, Rodriguésia 57: 143. f. 3a
f. 2006. Holotype: Castro et al. 745 (SPF, 3 sheets) Unonopsis boliviensis (Britton) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 28. 1900. Holotype: Rusby 1253 (NY) Based on the same type: Trigynaea boliviensis Britton. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Unonopsis buchtienii R. E. Fr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 247. 1928. Holotype: Buchtien 2048 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis bullata Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 458. f. 14. pl. 3b, c. 2007. Holotype: Maas et al. 9560 (U, 2 sheets) Unonopsis cauliflora Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 461. f. 15. 2007. Holotype: Lawrance 636 (COL) Unonopsis colombiana Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 462. f. 16. 2007. Holotype: Monsalve B. 1989 (U) Unonopsis costanensis Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 464. 2007. Holotype: Ll. Williams 10315 (VEN) Unonopsis glaucopetala R. E. Fr., Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2. 7: 1004. 1907. Holotype: Jenman 4252 (K) Unonopsis gracilis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 247. f. 5f
h. 1937. Holotype: Ll. Williams 4188 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis grandis (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 28. 1900. Holotype: Spruce 3163 (K) Based on the same type: Trigynaea grandis Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Unonopsis guaraya Herzog, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 52. 1909. Holotype: Herzog 405 (Z) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 241. 1937. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Uvaria guatterioides A. DC. Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. f. elongata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 242. 1937. Syntypes: Kegel 1362 (U), BW 4436 (U), and BW 5574 (U) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. 319 Unonopsis hammelii G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 52: 487. f. 20. pl. 5a, b. 2007. Holotype: Hammel 11608 (CR) Unonopsis onychopetaloides Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 504. f. 27. 2007. Holotype: C. Aulestia and M. Aulestia 1011 (NY) Unonopsis heterotricha Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 490. f. 21. 2007. Holotype: Campbell et al. P 22532 (INPA) Unonopsis osae Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 506. f. 28. 2007. Holotype: P. H. Allen 5839 (F, 2 sheets) Unonopsis leiophylla Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 11: 80. 1931. Holotype: Spruce 2473 (B) Based on the same type: Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis pacifica R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 340. pl. 5. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 15973 (S) Unonopsis lindmanii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 27. t. 4, f. 3
8. 1900 (‘‘lindmani’’) Lectotype: Regnell III-248 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis longipes Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 491. f. 22. 2007. Holotype: Warner 301 (MO) Unonopsis macrocarpa Maas & Setten, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 91(3): 265. f. 23. 1988. Holotype: Folsom 4324 (MO) Unonopsis magnifolia R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 250. t. 4. 1937. Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1800] (B) Unonopsis matthewsii (Benth.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 28. 1900. Syntypes: Matthews 1421 (E, K, 2 sheets, OXF, P, S) and Spruce 4402 (BR, E, F, G, GH, K, NY, OXF) Based on the same type: Trigynaea matthewsii Benth. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis megalophylla Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 496. f. 23. 2007. Holotype: Shepherd 802 (WIS) Unonopsis megalosperma Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 498. f. 24. 2007. Holotype: Maas et al. 2789 (U, 2 sheets) Unonopsis mexicana Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 500. f. 25. 2007. Holotype: Wendt et al. 5684 (U) Unonopsis monticola Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 502. f. 26. 2007. Holotype: Campos and Vargas 3910 (U) Unonopsis oblanceolata R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 604. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and López 10064 (US) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis stipitata Diels Unonopsis obovata R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 249. f. 5a
e. 1937. Holotype: Killip and Smith 27985 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. 320 Unonopsis panamensis R. E. Fr., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 151. 1955. Holotype: P. H. Allen 2647 (MO) Unonopsis penduliflora G. E. Schatz & Maas, Blumea 52: 511. f. 29. 2007. Holotype: Hammel 12099 (CR) Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 26. 1900 (‘‘perottetii’’) Lectotype: Perrottet 65 (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Annona perrottetii A. DC. Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. var. lanceolata (Baill.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 27. 1900. Syntypes: Mélinon 121 (P) and Mélinon 146 (P) Based on the same type: Trigynaea perrottetii A. DC. var. lanceolata Baill. (taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr.) Unonopsis peruviana R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 739. 1938. Holotype: Ll. Williams 1184 (F) Unonopsis pittieri Saff. ex Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 102. 1925. Holotype: Pittier 3871 (US) Unonopsis polyphleba Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 131. 1905. Lectotype: Ule 5628 (B) Based on the same type: Pseudoxandra polyphleba (Diels) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis renati Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 517. f. 30. 2007. Holotype: Sucre 8355 (U) Unonopsis riedeliana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 5(4): 11. t. 2, f. 1
6. 1906. Holotype: Riedel s. n. [1823] (S) Unonopsis rigida R. E. Fr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 329. 1957. Holotype: Fróes 21110 (NY) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis stipitata Diels Unonopsis rufescens (Baill.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 27. 1900. Holotype: Mélinon 19 (P) Based on the same type: Trigynaea rufescens Baill. Unonopsis sanctae-teresae Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 521. f. 31. pl. 5d. 2007. Holotype: Fiaschi et al. 706 (SPF) Holotype: Ll. Williams 3449 (F) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Unonopsis schippii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 254. 1937. Holotype: Schipp 1203 (S) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis pittieri Saff. ex Standl. Uva brasiliensis (Vell.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 7. 1891. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 122 Based on the same type: Uvaria brasiliensis Vell. (Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill.) Unonopsis sericea Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 523. f. 32. 2007. Holotype: Soejarto and Renterı́a A. 3605 (HUA) Uva oblongifolia (Schltdl.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: Sellow B 1972, C 1485 (B) Based on the same type: Trigynaea oblongifolia Schltdl. Unonopsis sessilicarpa Maas & Westra, Blumea 52: 525. f. 33. 2007. Holotype: Cogolla and Borja 1630 (COL) Uvaria aromatica Lam., Encycl. 1: 596. 1783. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Unonopsis silvatica R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(12): 434. pl. 2. 1956. Holotype: Philipson et al. 2209 (S) Unonopsis spectabilis Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 131. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5795 (B) Unonopsis stipitata Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 130. 1905. Holotype: Ule 6191 (B) Unonopsis storkii Standl. & Ll. Williams, Fieldiana, Bot. 29: 546. 1963. Holotype: Stork 4608 (UC) Unonopsis theobromifolia N. Zamora & Poveda, Phytologia 64: 399. fig. opp. 400. 1988. Holotype: Zamora et al. 1327 (CR) Unonopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 27. 1900. Holotype: Schiede and Deppe 1287 (B) Based on the same type: Xylopia trunciflora Schltdl. & Cham. (based on the same type: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz. Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 252. 1934. Holotype: Forsyth s. n. (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria umbilicata Dunal Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr. subsp. macrocarpa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 13(3): 105. 1941. Holotype: Ll. Williams 10315 (VEN) Based on the same type: Unonopsis costanensis Maas & Westra Unonopsis velutina Maas, Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C. 89(3): 275. f. 11e, f, 19. 1986. Holotype: Guánchez 380 (U) Taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis spectabilis Diels Unonopsis veneficiorum (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 259. 1937. Holotype: von Martius s. n. (M, 4 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria veneficiorum Mart. Unonopsis williamsii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 238. f. 6. t. 1. 1937. Uvaria blainii (Griseb.) M. Gómez, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 42. 1894. Syntypes: C. Wright 1103 (B, G, GH, GOET, K, P) Based on the same type: Asimina blainii Griseb. (Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Uvaria brasiliensis Vell., Fl. Flumin. 238. 1829; Icones 5: t. 122. 1831. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 122 Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. [Uvaria brasiliensis Vell. var. longipes Benth. ex Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 132. 1905, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Cymbopetalum longipes Diels Uvaria conoidea (Spach) Lem., Jardin Fleur. 2: 12. 1852. Type: Based on the same type: Asimina conoidea Spach (taxonomic synonym: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) [Uvaria decandra Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria decandra Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Uvaria dodecandra Sessé & Moç., Fl. Mexic. ed. 2. 133. 1894. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. [Uvaria excelsa Vahl ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 132. 1817, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. [Uvaria febrifuga Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 117. 1817, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. [Uvaria ferruginea Poepp. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 121. 1930, nom. nud., as synonym] Based on the same type: Xylopia poeppigii R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia cuspidata Diels) Uvaria fluminensis Vell., Fl. Flum. 238. 1829; Icones 5: t. 121. 1831. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 121 Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. 321 Uvaria foetida Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 93. 1831. Type: Not identifiable to genus (fide R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 567. 1939) Uvaria guatterioides A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 202. 1832. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Uvaria hahniana Baill., Adansonia 8: 347. 1868. Holotype: Hahn 239 (P) Based on the same type: Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz Uvaria hirsuta Jack, Malayan Miscellanies 1, n. 5: 46. 1820. [Paleotropics] Type: Uvaria hirsuta Vell., Fl. Flum. 238. 1829; Icones 5: t. 124. 1831, non Jack Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 124 Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Uvaria lanceolata Sw., Prodr. 87. 1788. Syntypes: Swartz s. n. (BM, C, S) Based on the same type: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Uvaria laurifolia Sw., Fl. Ind. Occ. 2: 1001. 1800. Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Cananga laurifolia (Sw.) DC. ex Baill. (Bocagea laurifolia (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f. Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich.) Uvaria longifolia Sonn., Voy. Indes Orient. ed. oct 3: 260. 1782. [Paleotropics] Lectotype: Sonnerat, Voy. Indes Orient. 2: pl. 131. 1782 Based on the same type: Polyalthia longifolia (Sonn.) Thwaites. Uvaria longifolia Blume, Bijdr. 1: 13. 1825, non Sonn. [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Fissistigma latifolium (Dunal) Merr. Uvaria longifolia Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 100. 1831, non Sonn. Holotype: H. Ruiz and J. J. A. Pavón s. n. (G, 2 sheets) Based on the same type: Guatteria pavonii G. Don [Uvaria macrocarpa Vahl ex DC., Syst. 1: 489. 1817, nom. nud.] [Paleotropics] Taxonomic synonym: Uvaria chamae Beauv. Uvaria macrocarpa Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1873: 142. 1873. Lectotype: Warming s. n. (C) Based on the same type: Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fr. [Uvaria magnifolia Ruiz & Pav. ex R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 250. 1937, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Unonopsis magnifolia R. E. Fr. Uvaria magnifolia Ruiz & Pav. in López, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 17(1): 419. t. 480. 1959. 322 Holotype: H. Ruiz s. n. [1800] (B) Based on the same type: Unonopsis R. E. Fr. magnifolia Uvaria monosperma Lam., Encycl. 1: 596. 1783. Type: Based on the same type: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal [Uvaria monosperma auct. non Lam.: Vell., Fl. Flum. 238. 1829; Icones 5: t. 123. 1831.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Uvaria moralesii M. Gómez, Fl. Cub. 30. 1887. Syntypes: C. Wright 1851 p. p. (B, BM, G, K, P, S, W) Based on the same type: Guatteria moralesii (M. Gómez) Urb. (taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb.) Uvaria neglecta A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 19. 1845. Holotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Desmopsis neglecta (A. Rich.) R. E. Fr. [Uvaria neglecta auct. non A. Rich.: Griseb., Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts n. s. 8: 154. 1861.] Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Uvaria nicaraguensis (Seem.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 195. 1868. Holotype: Seemann s. n. (K) Based on the same type: Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem. (Asimina nicaraguensis (Seem.) Hemsl., Porcelia nicaraguensis (Seem.) R. E. Fr.) (taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff.) [Uvaria obovata Heyne ex Wall., Catal. n. 6471. 1832, nom. nud.] [Paleotropics] Taxonomic synonym: Goniothalamus cardiopetalus Hook. f. & Thomson Uvaria obovata (Willd.) Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Am. 1: 45. 1838, non Heyne ex Wall. Lectotype: Bartram 23 (BM) Based on the same type: Annona obovata Willd. Uvaria ouregou (Aubl.) Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 3. 160. 1797 (‘‘uregu’’) Type: Aublet s. n. ( . . .) Based on the same type: Cananga ouregou Aubl. (Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal) Uvaria para-neglecta M. Gómez, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 42. 1894. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Uvaria parviflora A. Rich. in Guillemin & Perrottet, Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 9. t. 3, f. 1. 1831. [Paleotropics] Type: Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia longipetala De Wild. & T. Durand Uvaria parviflora (Michaux) Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Am. 1: 45. 1838, non A. Rich. Holotype: Michaux s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Orchidocarpum parviflorum Michaux (Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal) [Uvaria penduliflora Dunal ex Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 240. 1868.] Error for: Unona penduliflora Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal (Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill.) [Waria zeylanica sensu Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 605. t. 243. 1775] Error for: Uvaria zeylanica L. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia? nitida Dunal) Uvaria pygmaea (W. Bartram) Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Am. 1: 45. 1838, p. p. Lectotype: Bartram’s plate 1 Based on the same type: Annona pygmaea W. Bartram (Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal) Xylopia L., Syst. nat. ed. 10. 2: 1250. 1759, nom. cons. Holotype: Xylopia muricata L., typ. cons. Uvaria sessilis Vell., Fl. Flum. 238. 1829; Icones 5: t. 125. 1831. Lectotype: Velloso’s plate 125 Based on the same type: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas Xylopia acuminata Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 122. t. 16. 1817. Holotype: Patris s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC. Uvaria spectabilis DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 92. 1817. Holotype: Martin s. n. (BM) Taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Xylopia acunae Borhidi & E. Del-Risco, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 25: 40. 1979. Holotype: Del-Risco s. n. (HAC 27266) This species does not belong in Annonaceae as according to the protologue it has dentate leaves and stipules. [Uvaria trigyna Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 40. 1841, nom. illeg.] Based on the same type: Trigynaea oblongifolia Schltdl. Xylopia amazonica R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 562. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29050 (S) Uvaria triloba (L.) Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Am. 1: 45. 1838. Type: In Linnaean Herbarium (LINN) Based on the same type: Annona triloba L. (Porcelia triloba (L.) Pers. Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) Xylopia amoena R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 7. 1946. Holotype: Asplund 14164 (S) Uvaria ‘‘uregu’’ (Aubl.) Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 3. 160. 1797. See Uvaria ouregou [Uvaria virgata Sw., Fl. Ind. Occ. 2: 999. 1800, nom. illeg.] Holotype: Swartz s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Guatteria virgata (Sw.) Dunal (Bocagea virgata (Sw.) Benth. & Hook. f.,Oxandra virgata (Sw.) A. Rich. Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill.) [Uvaria viridiflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 100. 1831, nom. nud.] Based on the same type: Guatteria viridiflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Uvaria viridiflora (Splitg. ex de Vriese) Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 2: 19. 1851, non Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Holotype: Splitgerber 677 (L) Based on the same type: Unona viridiflora Splitg. ex de Vriese (taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill.) Uvaria viridiflora Sessé & Moç., Fl. Mexic. ed. 2. 133. 1894, non (Splitg. ex de Vriese) Walp., non Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Type: Taxonomic synonym: Guatteria? blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Uvaria zeylanica L., Sp. Pl. 536. 1753. [Paleotropics] Lectotype: Herb. Hermann 5: t. 163. no. 224 (BM) Uvaria zeylanica Dombey ex DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 130. 1817, non L. Holotype: Dombey s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Guatteria eriopoda DC. Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 43. 1841. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria aromatica Lam. Xylopia barbata Hoffmanns. ex Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 43. t. 13, f. 1. 1841. Lectotype: Sieber s. n. (M) Based on the same type: Xylopicrum barbatum (Hoffmans. ex Mart.) Kuntze Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 35. t. 5, f. 2
4. 1900 (‘‘benthami’’) Holotype: Spruce 3290 (B) Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. var. dolichopetala R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 33A(9): 8. 1946 (‘‘benthami’’) Holotype: Asplund 14679 (S) Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. var. subnuda R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 333. 1931 (‘‘benthami’’) Holotype: Klug 557 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. Xylopia bocatorena Schery, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 30: 86. 1943. Holotype: Von Wedel 2965 (MO) Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng., Neue Entd. 3: 50. 1822. Type: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. var. gracilis R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 31. 1900. Holotype: Glaziou 662 (C) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. [Xylopia cacanes Warm. in B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 4: 1240. 1895.] Error for: Annona cacans Warm. 323 Xylopia calophylla R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 563. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29016 (S) Xylopia calycina Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 175. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 4369 (B) Based on the same type: Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. Xylopia carminativa (Arruda) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s 34(5): 32. 1900. Based on the same type: Unona carminativa Arruda, nom. nud. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil.) Xylopia cayennensis Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 93. 1993. Holotype: Sagot 940 [1856] (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia longifolia (Sagot) R. E. Fr., non A. DC. Xylopia chocoensis R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(12): 435. pl. 3. 1956. Holotype: A. Fernández 223 (US) Xylopia cinerea Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 478. 1930. Holotype: Sandwith 543Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1261 (K, 3 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia nitida Dunal Xylopia columbiana R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(6): 341. pl. 6. 1950. Holotype: Cuatrecasas 16400 (S) Xylopia conjungens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(2): 333. 1931. Holotype: Klug 970 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia barbata Hoffmanns. ex Mart. Xylopia crinita R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 1(11): 447. f. 1a
e. 1950. Holotype: J. M. Pires 683 (K) Xylopia cristalensis Alain, Mem. Soc. Cubana Hist. Nat. 24: 116. 1960. Holotype: Liogier ( Alain) et al. 5435 (HAC) Based on the same type: Annona cristalensis (Alain) Borhidi & Moncada Xylopia cubensis A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 16. t. 6. 1845. Holotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Xylopia cuspidata Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. BerlinDahlem 10: 175. 1927. Holotype: Tessmann 5323 (B) Xylopia decorticans D. M. Johnson & Lobão, Contr. Univ. Michigan 25: 208. f. 1. 2007. Holotype: Vervloet et al. 1172 (MBML) Xylopia densiflora R. E. Fr., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 13(2): 744. 1938. Holotype: Klug 3923 (F) 324 Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1916: 160. 1916. Holotype: Dahlberg s. n. (S) Based on the same type: Unona discreta L. f. [Xylopia dunaliana Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 37. 1862, nom. nud.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Xylopia egleriana Aristeg. ex Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 91. f. 4. 1993. Holotype: Egler and Irwin 46462 (IAN) Xylopia ekmanii R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. 21A(9): 7. f. 4, 5. 1927. Holotype: Ekman 2666 (S) Xylopia emarginata Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 42. 1841. Lectotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Xylopia emarginata Mart. var. duckei R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 209. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 19629 (S) Xylopia excellens R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 210. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23902 (S) Xylopia frutescens Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 602. t. 242. 1775. Syntypes: Aublet s. n. (BM, P) Xylopia frutescens Aubl. var. ferruginea R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 30. 1900. Holotype: Poeppig 3024 (B) [Xylopia frutescens auct. non Aubl.: Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 339. t. 69, f. 7. 1788.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia muricata L. [Xylopia frutescens auct. non Aubl.: Sieber ex C. Presl, Isis (Oken) 21: 273. 1828.] Taxonomic synonym: Annona squamosa L. Xylopia gigantophylla R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 605. 1957. Holotype: Schultes et al. 18135 (S) Based on the same type: Annona gigantophylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Xylopia glabra L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 1250. 1759. Type: Taxonomic synonym: Annona squamosa L. Xylopia gracilis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 92. f. 7d
e. 1930. Holotype: Glaziou 662 (C) Based on the same type: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. var. gracilis R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng.) Xylopia grandiflora A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 40. t. 8. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Xylopia hastarum M. L. Green, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1926: 254. 1926. Type: Based on the same type: Xylopia glabra L. 1763, non L. 1759. Xylopia martinicensis Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 636. 1825. Holotype: Sieber 94 (M) Taxonomic synonym: Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. {Aquifoliaceae} Xylopia meridensis Pittier, Bol. Minist. Relac. Exter. (Venezuela) 3: 79. 1927. Holotype: Jahn 643 (VEN) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Xylopia intermedia R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 32. 1900. Lectotype: Glaziou 10225 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. Xylopia micans R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 276. 1937. Holotype: Klug 3034 (S) Xylopia involucrata M.C. Dias & Kinoshita, Kew Bull. 53(2): 471. f. 1. 1998. Holotype: L. A. M. Silva et al. 1420 (CEPEC) Xylopia multiflora R. E. Fr., Ark. Bot. n. s. 3(18): 605. pl. 5. 1957. Holotype: Schultes and Cabrera 15537 (US) Xylopia jamaicensis Griseb., Fl. Br. W. I. 6. 1859. Type:. Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia muricata L. Xylopia muricata L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 1250. 1759. Holotype: Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1077.1 (LINN) Xylopia laevigata (Mart.) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 37. t. 6, f. 1. 1900. Holotype: Luschnath s. n. [1834] (BR) Based on the same type: Annona laevigata Mart. Xylopia lanceolata R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 37. t. 7, f. 1, 2. 1900. Holotype: Widgren 1037 (S) Xylopia langsdorfiana A. St.-Hil. & Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 2. 17: 133. 1842. Holotype: Langsdorff s. n. (P) Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 121. t. 18. 1817. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P) Xylopia longicuspis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 210. 1934. Holotype: Ducke RB 23910 (S) Xylopia longifolia A. DC., Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 5: 210. 1832. Type: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Unona xylopioides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Xylopia longifolia (Sagot) R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 111. 1930, non A. DC. Holotype: Sagot 940 (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia nitida Dunal var. longifolia Sagot (Xylopia cayennensis Maas) Xylopia lucida (DC.) Baill., Adansonia 8: 182. 1868. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Unona lucida DC., Coelocline lucida (DC.) A. DC. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Xylopia macrantha Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 4. 17: 38. 1862. Holotype: Triana s. n. (P) [Xylopia muricata auct. non L.: Vell., Fl. Flumin. 391. 1829; Icones 9: t. 127 (as ‘‘126’’) 1831.] Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Xylopia neglecta (Kuntze) R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n. s. 34(5): 31. 1900. Holotype: Spruce 3678 (K) Based on the same type: Xylopicrum neglectum Kuntze (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia parviflora Spruce) Xylopia nervosa (R. E. Fr.) Maas, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 115: 87. f. 3. 1993. Holotype: Krukoff 8792 (NY) Based on the same type: Oxandra nervosa R. E. Fr. Xylopia nitida Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 122. t. 20. 1817. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Xylopia nitida Dunal var. longifolia Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Sér. 6. 11: 137. 1881. Holotype: Sagot 940 (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia cayennensis Maas Xylopia nitida Dunal var. nervosa R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 286. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 8715 (NY) Xylopia obtusifolia (A. DC.) A. Rich. in Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 17. t. 7. 1845. Holotype: de la Sagra s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Habzelia obtusifolia A. DC. Xylopia ochrantha Mart. in Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(1): 43. 1841. Type: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. (BR) Xylopia orinocensis Bagstad & D. M. Johnson, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 22: 26. f. 1A, B. 1999. Holotype: Aymard and Delgado 7921 (MO) Xylopia panamensis G. E. Schatz, Novon 3(4): 475. f. 1. 1993. Holotype: De Nevers et al. 7836 (MO) 325 Xylopia parviflora Spruce, J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 6. 1861. Holotype: Spruce 3678 (K) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia neglecta (Kuntze) R. E. Fr. Xylopia parvifolia Schltdl., Linnaea 9: 327. 1835. Holotype: Sellow B 1974, C 1487 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. Xylopia peruviana R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 117. f. 10. 1930. Holotype: Spruce 4166 (W, destroyed in 1945) Xylopia pittieri Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 52. 1924. Holotype: Pittier 10990 (B) Xylopia platypetala R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 211. 1934. Holotype: Uribe P. s. n. [1930] (US) Xylopia plowmanii Steyermark, Berry & D. M. Johnson, Novon 3(2): 99. f. 1. 1993. Holotype: Plowman and Guánchez 13523 (MO) Xylopia poeppigii R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 10(1): 121. 1930. Holotype: Poeppig 2219 (W, destroyed in 1945) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia cuspidata Diels Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 208. 1934. Holotype: Krukoff 1204 (S) Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr. var. longesericea R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 276. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5704 (S) Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr. var. nicaraguensis R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(1): 209. 1934. Holotype: Englesing 198 (Y) Xylopia prinoides Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 122. t. 15. 1817. Holotype: Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana (G) Based on the same type: Anaxagorea prinoides (Dunal) A. DC. Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1930: 447. 1930. Holotype: Sandwith 456Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1226 (K, 2 sheets) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal Xylopia salicifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 121. t. 17. 1817. Syntypes: von Humboldt and Bonpland 1800 (B, P) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch. Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 41. 1825. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Xylopia sericophylla Standl. & L. O. Williams, Ceiba 3: 200. 1953. Holotype: P. H. Allen 5387 (EAP) Xylopia setosa Poiret in Lam., Encycl. 8: 812. 1808. Holotype: anonymous collector s. n., ‘‘Cayenne’’ (P) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Xylopia spruceana Benth. ex Spruce, J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5: 5. 1861. Holotype: Spruce 3160 (K) Xylopia surinamensis R. E. Fr., Acta Bot. Neerl. 1: 243. 1952. Holotype: Stahel, Wood Herb. 139 (U) Xylopia trichostemon R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 275. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 5690 (S) Xylopia trunciflora Schltdl. & Cham., Linnaea 6: 417. 1831. Lectotype: Schiede and Deppe 1287 (B) Based on the same type: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Xylopia ulei Diels, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 133. 1905. Holotype: Ule 5629 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. Xylopia uniflora R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(3): 564. 1939. Holotype: Ducke RB 29017 (S) Xylopia usitata Diels, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 140. 1924. Holotype: Tessmann 3217 (B) Taxonomic synonym: Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal Xylopia pygmaea Warm. in B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 4: 1241. 1895.] Error for: Annona pygmaea Warm. (based on the same type: Annona warmingiana Mello-Silva & Pirani) Xylopia venezuelana R. E. Fr., Kongl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. Ser. 3. 24(10): 12. pl. 7a
b. 1948. Holotype: Vélez 2382 (US) Xylopia rigidiflora Bagstad & D. M. Johnson., Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 22: 24. f. 1C
E. 1999. Holotype: J. A. Silva et al. 221 (INPA) Xylopia xylantha R. E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 12(2): 286. f. 11a
d. 1937. Holotype: Krukoff 8750 (NY) Xylopia roigii P. Wilson in Britton, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 65. 1920. Holotype: Roig 99 (NY) Xylopia xylopioides (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal) Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 285. 1925. Type: Based on the same type: Unona xylopioides (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) [Xylopia ruscifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 121. 1817, nom. nud.] 326 [Xylopicron Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2: 365. 1763, orth. var.] Based on the same type: Xylopicrum Browne (Xylopia L.) Based on the same type: Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal Xylopicron glabrum (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 202. 1766. Type: Based on the same type: Annona squamosa L. Xylopicrum longifolium (A. DC.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Type: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia longifolia A. DC. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Xylopicron muricatum (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 202. 1766. Type: Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1077.1 (LINN) Based on the same type: Xylopia muricata L. Xylopicrum neglectum Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: Spruce 3678 (K) Based on the same type: Xylopia neglecta (Kuntze) R. E. Fr. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia parviflora Spruce) Xylopicrum Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 250. t. 5, f. 2. 1756, nom rej. Based on the same type: Xylopia L. Xylopicrum nitidum (Dunal) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: Martin s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Xylopia nitida Dunal Xylopicrum acuminatum (Dunal) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: Patris s. n. (G) Based on the same type: Xylopia acuminata Dunal (Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC.) Xylopicrum ochranthum (Mart.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Type: Wied zum Neuwied s. n. (BR) Based on the same type: Xylopia ochrantha Mart. Xylopicrum aromaticum (Lam.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: de Jussieu s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Uvaria aromatica Lam. (Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Xylopicrum spruceanum (Benth. ex Spruce) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: Spruce 3160 (K) Based on the same type: Xylopia spruceana Benth. ex Spruce Xylopicrum barbatum (Hoffmans. ex Mart.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Lectotype: Sieber s. n. (M) Based on the same type: Xylopia barbata Hoffmans. ex Mart. Xylopicrum trunciflorum (Schltdl. & Cham.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891 (‘‘truncifolium’’) Lectotype: Schiede and Deppe 1287 (B) Based on the same type: Xylopia trunciflora Schltdl. & Cham. (Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz) Xylopicrum brasiliense (Spreng.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Type: Based on the same type: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. Xylopicrum carminativum (Arruda) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Type: Based on the same type: Unona carminativa Arruda, nom. nud. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil.) Xylopicrum emarginatum (Mart.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Lectotype: von Martius s. n. (M) Based on the same type: Xylopia emarginata Mart. Xylopicrum frutescens (Aubl.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Syntypes: Aublet s. n. (BM, P) Based on the same type: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Xylopicrum grandiflorum (A. St.-Hil.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire s. n. (P) Based on the same type: Xylopia grandiflora A. St.-Hil. (taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.) Xylopicrum ligustrifolium (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 8. 1891. Holotype: von Humboldt and Bonpland s. n. (P) Type collections of Neotropical Annonaceae Accepted names are in bold and italics, synonyms in italics. Aguilar and Morales 4453
Guatteria talamancana N. Zamora & Maas Aguilar et al. 2031
Guatteria reinaldii Erkens & Maas Aguilar et al. 3654
Guatteria rostrata Erkens & Maas Alain and Acuña 7790
Annona nipensis Alain Alain et al. 5435
Xylopia cristalensis Alain, based on the same type: Annona cristalensis (Alain) Borhidi & Moncada Albuquerque and Paula 67-16
Pseudoxandra duckei Maas Alexander 5137
Duguetia lucida Urb. Allemão and Cysneiro s. n. [1860]
Guatteria penduliflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Allen, P. H. 1900
Guatteria allenii R. E. Fr. Allen, P. H. 2143
Anaxagorea allenii R. E. Fr. Allen, P. H. 2455
Cymbopetalum magnifructum Schery, based on the same type: Porcelia magnifructa (Schery) R. E. Fr. Allen, P. H. 2647
Unonopsis panamensis R. E. Fr. Allen, P. H. 5387
Xylopia sericophylla Standl. & L. O. Williams 327 Allen, P. H. 5839
Unonopsis osae Maas & Westra Alvarado 27
Cremastosperma napoense Pirie Alverson et al. 1955
Guatteria alata Maas & Setten Amaral et al. 518
Guatteria japurensis Maas & Westra Anderson, A. s. n.
Annona exsucca DC. Anderson, C. W. 389
Unonopsis andersonii Sprague ex Hohenkerk, taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis glaucopetala R. E. Fr. Anisits 52
Annona spinescens Mart. var. nutans R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona nutans (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Anonymous collector 239, French Guiana
Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq. var. tenuipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Anonymous collector 249, French Guiana
Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud.) Miq. var. tenuipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil
Annona uniflora DC., based on the same type: Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart. Anonymous collector s. n., Brazil
Duguetia candollei Baill., based on the same type: Duguetia uniflora (DC.) Mart. Anonymous collector s. n., ‘‘Cayenne’’
Xylopia setosa Poiret, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Annona axilliflora DC., based on the same type: Guatteria axilliflora (DC.) R. E. Fr. Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Annona echinata Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Annona sericea Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Guatteria podocarpa DC. [var. podocarpa], taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Guatteria podocarpa DC. var. oligocarpa DC., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Rollinia puberula A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Rollinia pulchrinervia A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Unona crassipetala Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Unona pachypetala Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Uvaria guatterioides A. DC., based on the same type: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Anonymous collector s. n., French Guiana
Xylopia prinoides Dunal, based on the same type: Anaxagorea prinoides (Dunal) A. DC. Anonymous collector s. n., Puerto Rico
Annona longifolia Sessé & Moç., taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L Anonymous collector s. n., St. Thomas
Annona cinerea Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Annona squamosa L. 328 Aristeguieta 5380
Duguetia riberensis Aristeguieta ex Maas Asbeck, van 81
Bocagea asbeckii Pulle, based on the same type: Oxandra asbeckii (Pulle) R. E. Fr. Asplund 9059
Trigynaea ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Asplund 12576
Malmea peruviana R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Klarobelia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Asplund 14164
Xylopia amoena R. E. Fr. Asplund 14452
Annona dolichophylla R. E. Fr. Asplund 14679
Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. var. dolichopetala R. E. Fr. Asplund 14813
Annona asplundiana R. E. Fr. Asplund 15413
Annona ecuadorensis R. E. Fr. Asplund 16637
Raimondia stenocarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona conica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Asplund 17590
Malmea macrocarpa R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Klarobelia macrocarpa (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Asplund 18467
Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr. var. divergens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Asplund 19673
Guatteria asplundiana R. E. Fr. Asplund 19678
Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona dolichopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Aublet s. n.
Aberemoa guianensis Aubl., based on the same type: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Aublet s. n.
Annona ambotay Aubl. Aublet s. n.
Annona longifolia Aubl., based on the same type: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Aublet s. n.
Annona paludosa Aubl. Aublet s. n.
Annona punctata Aubl., based on the same type: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Aublet s. n.
Cananga ouregou Aubl., based on the same type: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Aublet s. n.
Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Aulestia, C. et al. 842
Cremastosperma awaense Pirie Aulestia, C. and Aulestia, M. 1011
Unonopsis onychopetaloides Maas & Westra Aymard and Delgado 7921
Xylopia orinocensis Bagstad & D. M. Johnson Bang 583
Guatteria lasiocalyx R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Bang 2232
Guatteria oblongifolia Rusby Banks s. n. (‘‘a specimen cultivated in Jamaica from Banks’’)
Annona myristica Gaertn., based on the same type: Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) Dunal Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 [1898-Pl. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 6]
Annona geraensis Barb. Rodr., taxonomic synonym: Annona coriacea Mart. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 [1898-Rodr., Pl. Mattogr. 1]
Annona macrocarpa Barb., taxonomic synonym: Annona crassiflora Mart. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 [1894]
Annona rodriguesii Barb. Rodr., taxonomic synonym: Annona crassiflora Mart. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 1 [1891]
Cymbopetalum odoratissimum Barb. Rodr., taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 2 [1898]
Annona cuyabensis Barb. Rodr., taxonomic synonym: Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 2A [1898]
Annona cearaensis Barb. Rodr., taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 3 [1898]
Annona aurantiaca Barb. Rodr. Barbosa Rodrigues’s plate 4 [1898]
Aberemoa furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Baill. var. jonasiana Barb., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Barrier and Feuillet 2633
Guatteria pannosa Scharf & Maas Bartram 23
Annona obovata Willd., based on the same type: Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash Bartram 23
Annona grandiflora W. Bartram, based on the same type: Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash Bartram’s description
Annona incana W. Bartram, taxonomic synonym: Asimina speciosa Nash Bartram’s plate 1
Annona pygmaea W. Bartram, based on the same type: Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal Benoist 1159
Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr. var. oligantha R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr. Berlin 738
Rollinia chrysocarpa Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona neochrysocarpa H. Rainer Berlin 1815
Cymbopetalum aequale N. A. Murray Bernardi 1923
Oxandra venezuelana R. E. Fr. Bernardi 2255
Guatteria longedecurrens R. E. Fr. Bernardi 6534
Guatteria bernardii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Berry et al. 5884
Anaxagorea inundata Berry & R.B. Miller Berry et al. 6196
Pseudoxandra parvifolia Maas Bertero 359
Annona micrantha Bertero ex Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Bertero 1397
Annona micrantha Bertero ex Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Bertero s. n.
Guatteria berteriana Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Drypetes alba Poit. {Putranjivaceae} Billberg 233
Annona billbergii R. E. Fr. Bisse and Areces 16920
Guatteria cubensis Bisse Blanchet 1678
Duguetia moricandiana Mart. Blanchet 2114
Guatteria blanchetiana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Blanchet 2828
Duguetia dicholepidota Mart. Blanchet s. n.
Guatteria bahiensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria oligocarpa Mart. Blochman s. n.
Annona tenuifolia A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Annona echinata Dunal Bourgeau 2448
Rollinia mexicana Standl., taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Boyan, J. 63Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 7747
Malmea guianensis R. E. Fr. Boyan, J. 117FDG 7941
Guatteria wokomungensis Scharf & Maas Brand and Ascanio 473
Mosannona maculata Chatrou & Welzenis Brant and Zúniga 2840
Stenanona hondurensis G. E. Schatz, F. Coe & Maas Breedlove 58440
Stenanona monticola Maas & G. E. Schatz Brenes 4058
Guatteria verrucosa R. E. Fr. Brenes 20385
Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr. var. minor R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Broadway 4191
Alcemene tobagensis Urb., based on the same type: Duguetia tobagensis (Urb.) R. E. Fr. Broadway 7580
Rollinia broadwayi R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1077.1
Xylopia muricata L. Buchtien 52
Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl. Buchtien 698
Guatteria trichoclonia Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Buchtien 699
Guatteria buchtienii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Buchtien 705
Cremastosperma leiophyllum R. E. Fr. Buchtien 1773
Guatteria guentheriana Diels Buchtien 2048
Unonopsis buchtienii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Burchell 2698
Guatteria burchellii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil. Burchell 3366
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. cuneata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Burchell 8062
Annona burchellii R. E. Fr. BW 4436
Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. f. elongata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. BW 4625
Duguetia obovata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith BW 5574
Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. f. elongata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. BW 6312
Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr. BW 6507
Rollinia elliptica R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona neoelliptica H. Rainer & Maas BW 6883
Duguetia surinamensis R. E. Fr. BW 7235Stahel WE 359
Duguetia insculpta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia riparia Huber Campbell et al. P22258
Anaxagorea brevipedicellata Timmerman Campbell et al. P22532
Unonopsis heterotricha Maas & Westra Campos and Vargas 3910
Unonopsis monticola Maas & Westra Cárdenas 2140
Duguetia tuberculata Maas Cardona 1196
Guatteria cardoniana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl. Carvalho and Gatti 798
Hornschuchia obliqua Maas & Setten Carvalho et al. 169
Duguetia restingae Maas Castillo 5444
Guatteria castilloi Maas & Westra Castro et al. 745
Unonopsis bauxitae Maas, Westra & Mello-Silva Champion s. n.
Guatteria persicifolia Hook. f & Thomson, based on the same type: Polyalthia persicifolia (Hook. f. & Thomson) Thwaites [Paleotropics] Chatrou et al. 4
Klarobelia inundata Chatrou Chatrou et al. 6
Klarobelia cauliflora Chatrou Chatrou et al. 12
Klarobelia candida Chatrou Chatrou et al. 102
Desmopsis verrucipes Chatrou, G. E. Schatz & N. Zamora 329 Chatrou et al. 420
Ephedranthus boliviensis Chatrou & Pirie Chickering 189
Guatteria diospyroides Baill. subsp. hondurensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Christenhusz and Cárdenas-Ramires 2110
Guatteria fractiflexa Maas & Westra Cid and Lima 3699
Pseudoxandra papillosa Maas Cid et al. 867
Duguetia subcordata Maas & J. A. C. Dam Cid et al. 9925
Pseudoxandra pilosa Maas Cid et al. 10570
Pseudoxandra acreana Maas Clark 4107
Mosannona pacifica Chatrou Clark 6420
Duguetia sancticaroli Maas Clarke et al. 9247
Guatteria alticola Scharf & Maas Clarke et al. 9819
Guatteria ayangannae Scharf & Maas Claussen 139
Annona grandifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synomym: Annona monticola Mart. Claussen 143
Annona velutina A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Annona crotonifolia Mart. Claussen 1090
Annona velutina A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Annona crotonifolia Mart. Claussen 1096
Annona velutina A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Annona crotonifolia Mart. Coêlho, D. INPA 3609
Guatteriopsis friesiana W. A. Rodrigues, based on the same type: Guatteria friesiana (W. A. Rodrigues) Erkens & Maas Coêlho, L. 5199
Cymbopetalum euneurum N. A. Murray Cogollo 663
Duguetia colombiana Maas Cogollo 1260
Duguetia antioquensis H. León & Maas Cogollo 1488
Ephedranthus columbianus Maas & Setten Cogollo and Borja 1630
Unonopsis sessilicarpa Maas & Westra Collector indigenus surinamensis 285
Cardiopetalum surinamense R. E. Fr. Contreras 4408
Malmea guatemalensis Lundell, based on the same type: Mosannonona guatemalensis (Lundell) Chatrou Contreras 5379
Oxandra guatemalensis Lundell Contreras 5976
Desmopsis erythrocarpa Lundell Contreras 6899
Annona volubilis Lundell Contreras 9134
Cymbopetalum longissimum Lundell, taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum mirabile R. E. Fr. Cook 89
Annona scleroderma Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona liebmanniana Baill. Cook 93
Annona lutescens Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Cooper 280
Guatteria lucens Standl. Cooper 382
Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. subsp. panamensis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Guatteria panamensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Cooper 418
Duguetia panamensis Standl. Cooper 427
Stenanona panamensis Standl. Cooper 526
Guatteria aeruginosa Standl. Cooper 645
Rollinia permensis Standl., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Cooper 661
Guatteria hypoglauca Standl., based on the same type: Mosannona hypoglauca (Standl.) Chatrou Cooper and Slater 102
Rollinia microsepala Standl., 330 taxonomic synonym: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Cooper and Slater 177
Guatteria slateri Standl. Correa A. et al. 4367
Malmea dimera Chatrou Cowan 38259
Guatteria microsperma R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria wachenheimii Benoist Cuatrecasas 4665-A
Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. var. acuta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Cuatrecasas 8883
Guatteria macropetala R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 9185
Guatteria longepetiolata R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 11095
Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. var. macropus R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Cuatrecasas 11140
Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch. var. macropus R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Cuatrecasas 14898
Guatteria alta R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 15265
Annona ambotay Aubl. subsp. occidentalis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Cuatrecasas 15973
Unonopsis pacifica R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 16400
Xylopia columbiana R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 16566
Guatteria calimensis R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 16592
Guatteria chocoensis R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 17150
Guatteria pacifica R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 17305
Guatteria elegantissima R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 17463
Cremastosperma pacificum R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 17573
Cremastosperma novogranatense R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 17579
Guatteria sphaerantha R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 21274
Guatteria columbiana R. E. Fr. Cuatrecasas 21275
Anaxagorea clavata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea crassipetala Hemsl. Curtiss 86
Asimina speciosa Nash Dahlberg s. n.
Unona discreta L. f., based on the same type: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch. Dahlgren and Sella 119
Guatteria myriocarpa R. E. Fr. Dahlgren and Sella 162
Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. var. brachypodum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. Daly and Acevedo R. 5163
Unonopsis esmeraldae Maas & Westra Daly et al. 4424
Pseudoxandra cauliflora Maas Danforth 30
Rollinia danforthii Standl., based on the same type: Annona danforthii (Standl.) H. Rainer Daniëls and Jonker 1178
Malmea surinamensis Chatrou Davis, E. W. and Yost, J. 1011
Guatteria chrysophylla Maas & Setten Davis, T. A. W. 6 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 872
Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith Davis, T. A. W. 90 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2081
Malmea discolor R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Mosannona discolor (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Davis, T. A. W. 102 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2093
Cremastosperma guianense R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Pseudoxandra guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Davis, T. A. W. 132 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2123
Duguetia cuspidata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Davis, T. A. W. 133 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2124
Duguetia elegans R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Davis, T. A. W. 167 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2158
Duguetia cauliflora R. E. Fr. Davis, T. A. W. 170 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2161
Duguetia macrocalyx R. E. Fr. Davis, T. A. W. 172 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2163
Duguetia sandwithii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Davis, T. A. W. 450 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2445
Hornschuchia guianensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Deam 50
Guatteria platypetala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Deam 6191
Annona macroprophyllata Donn. Smith Defler 12
Duguetia vaupesana Westra & Maas Del-Risco s. n. HAC27266
Xylopia acunae Borhidi & E. Del-Risco Del-Risco, probably not referable to Annonaceae De la Cruz 2004
Cymbopetalum venosum Gleason, taxonomic synonym: Lecythis corrugata Poit. subsp. corrugata {Lecythidaceae} Delgado 180
Guatteria venezuelana R. E. Fr. De Nevers 7715
Stenanona tubiflora G. E. Schatz & Maas De Nevers et al. 7836
Xylopia panamensis G. E. Schatz Dı́az and Jaramillo 1478
Guatteria confusa Maas & Westra Diaz and Niño 231
Cremastosperma venezuelanum Pirie Dodson and Gentry 9918
Annona hystricoides A. H. Gentry Dombey s. n.
Guatteria eriopoda DC. Donnell Smith 1235
Guatteria grandiflora Donn. Smith Donnell Smith 1484
Porcelia microcarpa Donn. Smith, based on the same type: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Donnell Smith 1491
Cymbopetalum stenophyllum Donn. Smith Donnell Smith 6429
Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Donnell Smith 8496 von Türckheim 11868
Porcelia stenopetala Donn. Smith, based on the same type: Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz Dorsett et al. 371b
Rolliniopsis discreta Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Duarte and L. Coêlho 9838
Duguetia arenicola Maas Ducke 12RB 23901
Duguetia oblongifolia R. E. Fr. Ducke 141 Ducke RB 29006
Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr. var. pallida R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer Ducke MG 7196
Guatteria micans R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Ducke MG 7609RB 35309
Annona duckei Diels Ducke MG 7902
Annona angustifolia Huber Ducke MG 7942
Duguetia flagellaris Huber Ducke MG 7995
Duguetia cadaverica Huber Ducke MG 11780 RB 35322
Guatteria jamundensis R. E. Fr. Ducke MG 15722
Guatteria odorata R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 11374
Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 17866
Guatteria paraensis R. E. Fr Ducke RB 17868
Duguetia echinophora R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 17874
Guatteria scandens Ducke Ducke RB 18347
Oxandra sessiliflora R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19609
Guatteria citriodora Ducke Ducke RB 19612
Guatteria chrysopetala (Steud) Miq. var. major R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Ducke RB 19613
Guatteria longestipitata R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19614
Guatteria umbonata R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19617
Guatteria sabuletorum R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19620
Cremastosperma megalophyllum R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19629
Xylopia emarginata Mart. var. duckei R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19633
Bocageopsis multiflora (Marl.) R. E. Fr. var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19639
Annona amazonica R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19643
Duguetia duckei R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19644
Duguetia amazonica R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia argentea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 19645
Rollinia exsucca (DC.) A. DC. subsp. elongata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Ducke RB 23696
Anaxagorea macrantha R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23891
Ephedranthus amazonicus R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23900
Hornschuchia duckei R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23901 Ducke 12
Duguetia oblongifolia R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23902
Xylopia excellens R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23903
Guatteriopsis hispida R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Guatteria hispida (R. E. Fr.) Erkens & Maas Ducke RB 23904
Duckeanthus grandiflorus R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23906
Duguetia heteroclada R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia flagellaris Huber Ducke RB 23910
Xylopia longicuspis R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23911
Annona insignis R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 23916
Guatteriella tomentosa R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Guatteria trichocarpa Erkens & Maas Ducke RB 23919
Tetrameranthus duckei R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29006 Ducke 141
Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr. var. pallida R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer Ducke RB 29010
Unonopsis duckei R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29016
Xylopia calophylla R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29017
Xylopia uniflora R. E Fr. Ducke RB 29018
Guatteria pteropus Benth. var. cinerea R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pteropus Benth. Ducke RB 29019
Guatterta duckeana R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29020
Annona amazonica R. E Fr. var. lancifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona amazonica R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29048
Guatteria maypurensis Kunth var. pulchra R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Ducke RB 29049
Guatteria speciosa R. E. Fr. Ducke RB 29050
Xylopia amazonica R. E. Fr. 331 Ducke RB 35309MG 7609
Annona duckei Diels Ducke RB 35322 MG 11780
Guatteria jamundensis R. E. Fr. Dunal’s plate 2
Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Dunal’s plate 10 [1817]
Asimina longifolia Kral var. longifolia, based on the same type: Asimina longifolia Kral Dusén 1910
Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. var. longepedunculata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. Dusén 4497
Guatteria dusenii R. E. Fr. var. subglabra R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Dusén 6780 p. p.
Guatteria neglecta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Dusén 6780 p. p.
Guatteria paranensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Dusén 7414
Guatteria polycarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Dusén 13752
Guatteria dusenii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Dusén s. n. [1914] or [1924]
Guatteria salicifolia R. E. Fr. var. erosa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Duss 3993
Annona muricata L. f. mirabilis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Duss 4620
Annona mucosa Jacq. Dutra s. n. [Dec. 1898]
Annona cacans Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Edwall 1988
Duguetia salicifolia R. E. Fr. Eggers 15197
Annona manabiensis Saff. ex R. E. Fr. Eggers 15661
Malmea lucida Diels, based on the same type: Klarobelia lucida (Diels) Chatrou Egler and Irwin 46462
Xylopia egleriana Aristeg. ex Maas Ehrenberg 191
Annona cinerea Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Annona squamosa L. Ekman 2666
Xylopia ekmanii R. E. Fr. Ekman 5724
Annona sulcata Urb., taxonomic synonym: Annona sclerophylla Saff. Ekman 5921
Annona oblongifolia R. E. Fr. Ekman 6036
Annona cubensis R. E. Fr. Ekman 6940
Annona bicolor Urb. f. concolor R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona bicolor Urb. Ekman 15260
Annona haitiensis R. E. Fr. subsp. appendiculata R. E. Fr. Ekman 15281
Annona ekmanii R. E. Fr. Ekman 16538
Annona elliptica R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona cascarilloides C. Wright ex Griseb. Ekman 16894
Annona havanensis R. E. Fr. Ekman H 5580
Annona haitiensis R. E. Fr. Ekman H 6052
Annona urbaniana R. E. Fr. Ekman H 6477
Annona gracilis R. E. Fr. Ekman H 7605
Annona frutescens R. E. Fr. Ekman H 10218
Annona salicifolia Ekman & R. E. Fr. Ekman H 12351
Annona dumetorum R. E. Fr. Ekman H 12420
Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. var. macropoda R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. 332 Ekman H 12550
Annona domingensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona rosei Saff. Elburg LBB 9858
Duguetia schulzii Jans.-Jac. Endres 176
Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. var. endresii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. Englesing 198
Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr. var. nicaraguensis R. E. Fr. Escobar and Folsom 3309
Cremastosperma magdalenae Pirie Fanshawe 388 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3124
Oxandra guianensis R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 738Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3474
Guatteria brachypoda R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 940 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3676
Guatteria procera R. E. Fr Fanshawe 1028 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3764
Duguetia decurrens R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 1045 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3781
Guatteria paludosa R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 1691 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4427
Duguetia guianensis R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 2090 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4826
Duguetia megalophylla R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 2723 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5522
Annona tenuipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith Fanshawe 2743 Forest Dep. Brit Guiana 5542
Guatteria conspicua R. E. Fr. Fanshawe 2804 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5603
Guatteria flexilis R. E. Fr Fanshawe 2860 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 6007
Duguetia tenuis R. E. Fr Fawcett s. n. [1902]
Annona praetermissa Fawcett & Rendle Fendler 3
Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Fendler 196
Rollinia fendleri R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona fendleri (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Fendler 205
Annona trinitensis Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona sericea Dunal Fernández, A. 223
Xylopia chocoensis R. E. Fr. Fernández Casas and Susanna de la Serna 8291
Klarobelia pandoensis Chatrou Feuillet et al. 10256
Guatteria elegans Scharf Fiaschi et al. 706
Unonopsis sanctae-teresae Maas & Westra Florschütz and Maas 2419
Oxandra surinamensis Jans.-Jac. Florschütz and Maas 2767
Duguetia friesii Jans.-Jac., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia cadaverica Huber Focke 642
Rollinia resinosa Spruce ex Benth., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Folli 2448
Duguetia sooretamae Maas Folsom 4324
Unonopsis macrocarpa Maas & Setten Forero et al. 1347
Pseudoxandra pacifica Maas Forero et al. 6576
Cremastosperma longipes Pirie Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 872Davis 6
Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1109Sandwith 22
Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1112 Sandwith 72
Duguetia neglecta Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1226 Sandwith 456
Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1261 Sandwith 543
Xylopia cinerea Sandwith, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia nitida Dunal Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2081 Davis, T. A. W. 90
Malmea discolor R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Mosannona discolor (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2093 Davis, T. A. W. 102
Cremastosperma guianense R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Pseudoxandra guianensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2123Davis, T. A. W. 132
Duguetia cuspidata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2124Davis, T. A. W. 133
Duguetia elegans R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2158Davis, T. A. W. 167
Duguetia cauliflora R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2161Davis, T. A. W. 170
Duguetia macrocalyx R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2163Davis, T. A. W. 172
Duguetia sandwithii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 2445Davis, T. A. W. 450
Hornschuchia guianensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Trigynaea duckei (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3124 Fanshawe 388
Oxandra guianensis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3474 Fanshawe 738
Guatteria brachypoda R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3676 Fanshawe 940
Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3764Fanshawe 1028
Duguetia decurrens R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 3781Fanshawe 1045
Guatteria paludosa R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4427Fanshawe 1691
Duguetia guianensis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 4826Fanshawe 2090
Duguetia megalophylla R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5522 Fanshawe 2723
Annona tenuipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5542 Fanshawe 2743
Guatteria conspicua R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5603Fanshawe 2804
Guatteria flexilis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5816 Wilson-Browne 417
Guatteria rubrinervis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5882 Wilson-Browne 473
Guatteria monticola R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 6007Fanshawe 2860
Duguetia tenuis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 7747 Boyan, J. 63
Malmea guianensis R. E. Fr. Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 7941 Boyan, J. 117
Guatteria wokomungensis Scharf & Maas Forsyth s. n.
Guatteria umbilicata Dunal, based on the same type: Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr Fosberg 19126
Guatteria verruculosa R. E. Fr. Foster 4452
Cymbopetalum alkekengi N. A. Murray Foster 5499
Cymbopetalum fosteri N. A. Murray Foster 9560
Mosannona parva Chatrou Foster 9657B
Rollinia fosteri Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona fosteri (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Frazão 8667
Guatteria curvinervia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Fróes 11592
Ephedranthus pisocarpus R. E. Fr. Fróes 11607
Annona membranacea R. E. Fr. Fróes 20788
Guatteria robusta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Fróes 20861
Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr. Fróes 21110
Unonopsis rigida R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis stipitata Diels Fróes 22217
Anaxagorea angustifolia Timmerman Fuchs et al. 22042
Stenanona columbiensis Aristeg. ex G. E. Schatz & Maas Fuchs et al. 22208
Cymbopetalum oppositiflorum Aristeg. ex N. A. Murray Fuertes 258
Annona bicolor Urb. Galeotti 7083
Annona bibracteata Hook., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Garcı́a-Barriga 14375
Duguetia oblanceolata R. E. Fr. Garcı́a-Barriga 14402
Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr. var. obovata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr. Gardner 306 p. p.
Guatteria hookeri A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Gardner 914
Duguetia gardneriana Mart. Gardner 1914
Rollinia gardneri R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Gardner 2033
Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Gardner 2773
Annona malmeana R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr. Gardner 2996
Annona gardneri R. E. Fr. Gardner 2998
Duguetia rotundifolia R. E. Fr. Garwood and Williams 1959B
Mosannona garwoodii Chatrou & Welzenis Gaudichaud 801
Rolliniopis ferruginea R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona ferruginea (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Gaudichaud s. n. [1833]
Hexalobus brasiliensis A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Gaudichaud s. n., Herbier Imperial du Brésil no. 636
Annona fagifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul., taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Gaumer 71
Asimina insularis Hemsl., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl. Gaumer 189160
Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa 333 Gaumer 189161
Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Gaumer 189976
Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Gaumer 189977
Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Gaumer 189978
Guatteria gaumeri Greenm., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Gentle 1720
Amyris belizensis Lundell, based on the same type: Oxandra belizensis (Lundell) Lundell Gentry and Forero 7286
Cremastosperma chococola Pirie Gentry 12444
Guatteria gentryi Maas & Erkens Gentry et al. 30941
Guatteria griseifolia Maas & Westra, in press Gentry et al. 53389
Rollinia pachyantha Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona pachyantha (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Ghiesbreght 721
Cymbopetalum mirabile R. E. Fr. Gibbs et al. 3501
Rollinia ubatubensis Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona ubatubensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Glaziou 662
Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. var. gracilis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. Glaziou 3855
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. pallescens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria candolleana Schltdl. Glaziou 5725
Guatteria reflexa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Glaziou 6079
Rollinia warmingii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul. Glaziou 6856
Guatteria glazioviana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil. Glaziou 7508
Guatteria salicifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Glazion 8255
Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. parvifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. Glaziou 9605
Guatteria elliptica R. E. Fr. Glaziou 10225
Xylopia intermedia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. Glaziou 12407
Rollinia glaziovii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Glaziou 13401
Guatteria xylopioides R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr. Glaziou 13508
Rollinia leptopetala R. E. Fr. var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Glaziou 13509
Rollinia lanceolata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul. Glaziou 13510
Annona falsifolia Glaz., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia pohliana Mart. Glaziou 14466
Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr. Glaziou 14467
Rollinia minensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala Raddi Glaziou 15822
Annona falsifolia Glaz., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith 334 Glaziou 16689
Aberemoa microphylla R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Duguetia microphylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Glaziou 17464
Annona impressivenia Saff. ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona salzmannii A. DC. Glaziou 18839
Annona saffordiana R. E. Fr. Glaziou 20636
Porcelia goyazensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fr. Gleason 576
Rollinia broadwayi R. E. Fr. var cuneata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Goudot 1
Guatteria goudotiana Triana & Planch. Goudot s. n.
Annona punicifolia Triana & Planch. Goudot s. n.
Guatteria collina R. E. Fr. Goudot s. n.
Guatteria laurina Triana & Planch. Goudot s. n.
Guatteria rufa Triana & Planch., based on the same type: Guatteria rufotomentosa R. E. Fr. Goudot s. n.
Guatteria rufotomentosa R. E. Fr. Goudot s. n. [Mar 1844]
Rollinia membranacea Triana & Planch., taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Goudot s. n.
Rollinia rufinervis Triana & Planch., based on the same type: Annona rufinervis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Graham 2447
Pseudoxandra xylopiifolia Maas & Westra Grández et al. 1911
Froesiodendron urceocalyx N. A. Murray Granville, de 1934
Duguetia oligocarpa Maas Granville, de et al. 5947
Guatteria montis-trinitatis Scharf Granville, de et al. 6330
Duguetia granvilleana Maas Guánchez 380
Unonopsis velutina Maas, taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis spectabilis Diels Haenke s. n.
Guatteria lucida C. Presl Haenke s.n.
Guatteria macrantha C. Presl, taxonomic synonym: Uvaria sp. [Paleotropics] Hage and Santos, dos 1447
Hornschuchia leptandra D. M. Johnson Hahn 239
Uvaria hahniana Baill., based on the same type: Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz Hahn s. n.
Tridimeris hahniana Baill., taxonomic synonym: Tridimeris baillonii G. E. Schatz Hammel 2503
Cymbopetalum rugulosum N. A. Murray Hammel 6302
Guatteria jefensis Barringer Hammel 11608
Unonopsis hammelii G. E. Schatz & Maas Hammel 12099
Unonopsis penduliflora G. E. Schatz & Maas Hassler 1720
Rollinia longifolia A. St.-Hil. var. paraguariensis Chodat, taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Hassler 3475
Rollinia intermedia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Hassler 4839
Annona calophylla R. E. Fr. Hassler 5470
Annona coriacea Mart. var. cuneata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona coriacea Mart. Hassler 7407
Rollinia longipetala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Hassler 7862
Rollinia hassleriana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Hassler 8097
Annona paraguayensis R. E. Fr. Hassler 8119
Annona glaucophylla R. E. Fr Hassler 8361
Aberemoa laevis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia phaeoclados (Mart.) H. Rainer & Maas Hassler 9495
Annona campestris R. E. Fr. Hassler 10729
Annona amambayensis Hassl. ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona cacans Warm. subsp. glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Haught 1554
Duguetia trichostemon R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia flagellaris Huber Haught 2470
Guatteria metensis R. E. Fr Haught 3101
Annona oligocarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neglecta R. E. Fr. Haught 4734
Cymbopetalum macropodum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum lanugipetalum Schery Hawkins and Merello 743
Stenanona tuberculata G. E. Schatz & Maas Hayes 127 [May 1861, fl] and 127 [Sep 1862, fr]
Annona uncinata Sprague, taxonomic synonym: Annona spraguei Saff. Hayes 142
Annona acuminata Saff. Hayes 385
Oxandra longipetala R. E. Fr. Hayes 468
Unona panamensis B. L. Rob., based on the same type: Desmopsis panamensis (B. L. Rob.) Saff. Hemmendorff 278
Duguetia hemmendorffii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Henderson et al. 355
Pseudoxandra borbensis Maas Henkel et al. 1156
Guatteria minutiflora Scharf & Maas Henkel et al. 4279
Guatteria pakaraimae Scharf & Maas Herb. Hermann 5. t. 163, No. 224
Uvaria zeylanica L. [Paleotropics] Herrera 4026
Guatteria pudica N. Zamora & Maas Herzog 405
Unonopsis guaraya Herzog, taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Herzog 651
Annona nano-fruticosa Herzog, taxonomic synonym: Annona nutans (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Herzog 1283
Rollinia hassleriana R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Herzog 1368
Rollinia herzogii R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona herzogii (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Heyde and Lux 4508
Sapranthus ligularis Saff. ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr. Hinton 10257
Cymbopetalum gracile R. E. Fr. Hinton 13788
Cymbopetalum hintonii Lundell Hinton 15836
Desmopsis mexicana R. E. Fr. Hinton 16177
Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. subsp. macrocarpa R. E. Fr. Hoehne, F. C. 5129
Rollinia brevipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Hoehne, F. C. s. n. SP 28405
Guatteria parvifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Hohenkerk 36A
Duguetia pycnastera Sandwith Holm-Nielsen and Jeppesen 958
Cymbopetalum coriaceum N. A. Murray Hostmann 221
Duguetia amplexifolia R. E. Fr. Hostmann and Kappler 1116, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1116
Annona peduncularis Steud., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Hostmann and Kappler 1191, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1191
Annona haematantha Miq. Hostmann and Kappler 1221, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1221
Annona hostmannii Steud., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Hostmann and Kappler 1295, ed. Hohenacker  Hostmann 1295
Annona chrysopetala Steud., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R A. Howard Hoyos and Hernández 448
Pseudoxandra sclerocarpa Maas Huber, J. 1431
Guatteria ucayalina Huber Huber, J. 1867 RB 24812
Duguetia riparia Huber Humboldt, von and Bonpland 66
Annona humboldtii Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 902
Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Humboldt, von and Bonpland 1063
Annona laevis Kunth, taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 1064
Annona manirote Kunth, taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Humboldt, von and Bonpland 1800
Xylopia salicifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague & Hutch. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 1856
Annona quinduensis Kunth Humboldt, von and Bonpland 3583
Annona riparia Kunth, taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 3804
Annona peruviana Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 3832
Annona bonplandiana Kunth, taxonomic synonym: Annona muricata L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland 3896
Annona excelsa Kunth, taxonomic synonym: Annona reticulata L. Humboldt, von and Bonpland s. n.
Annona atabapensis Kunth Humboldt, von and Bonpland s. n.
Asimina campechiana Kunth, based on the same type: Sapranthus campechianus (Kunth) Standl. Humboldt, von and Bonpland s. n.
Unona xylopioides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Humboldt, von and Bonpland s. n.
Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal Humboldt, von and Bonpland s. n.
Xylopia longifolia A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Ibarra M. and Sinaca C. 2091
Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. abscondita Chatrou (Malmea depressa Baill. subsp. abscondita) Irwin, Pires and Westra 47819
Pseudoxandra cuspidata Maas Jahn 643
Xylopia meridensis Pittier, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia frutescens Aubl. Jardim et al. 3096
Guatteria stenocarpa Lobão, Maas & Mello-Silva 335 Jenman 1860
Duguetia calycina Benoist subsp. jenmanii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Jenman 4252
Unonopsis glaucopetala R. E. Fr. Jenman 5089
Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith Jenman 7546
Annona jenmanii Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona sericea Dunal Jenssen S 133
Guatteria cinnamomea D. R. Simpson Jiménez, O. 427
Rollinia jimenezii Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Jiménez, O. 543
Rollinia jimenezii Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Jiménez, Q. et al. 667
Klarobelia stipitata Chatrou Johnston, I. M. 1812
Cremastosperma panamense Maas Josse et al. 890
Raimondia deceptrix Westra, based on the same type: Annona deceptrix (Westra) H. Rainer Jurgensen 718
Guatteria jurgensenii Hemsl., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Jussieu, de s. n.
Uvaria aromatica Lam., based on the same type: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Jussieu, de s. n.
Unona lucida DC., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Kappler 1686
Annona lepidota Miq., based on the same type: Duguetia lepidota (Miq.) Pulle Karsten s. n.
Rollinia cherimolioides R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Kegel 1362
Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. f. elongata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Killip 35501
Rollinia chocoensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona danforthii (Standl.) H. Rainer Killip and Garcı́a 33600
Cremastospermum anomalum R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Klarobelia anomala (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Killip and Smith 23622
Cremastosperma oblongum R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 26860
Annona macrocalyx R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 27073
Rollinia centrantha R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona centrantha (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Killip and Smith 27291
Duguetia macrophylla R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 27522
Guatteria peruviana R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 27650
Rollinia sphaerantha R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Killip and Smith 27985
Unonopsis obovata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 28240 p. p.
Duguetia latifolia R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 28240 p. p.
Perebea standleyi J. F. Macbr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia latifolia R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 28752
Oxandra macrophylla R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 28965
Guatteria macrocarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria peruviana R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 29020
Cremastosperma killipii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma longicuspe R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 29585
Guatteria decurrens R. E. Fr. Killip and Smith 29848
Annona iquitensis R. E. Fr. 336 Klug 33
Anaxagorea floribunda Timmerman Klug 333
Rollinia neglecta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Klug 557
Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. var. subnuda R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. Klug 902
Cremastosperma cauliflorum R. E. Fr. Klug 952
Fusaea decurrens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Klug 970
Xylopia conjungens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia barbata Hoffmanns. ex Mart. Klug 1216
Tetrameranthus pachycarpus Westra Klug 1268
Guatteria acutissima R. E. Fr Klug 1273
Guatteria excellens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Klug 2259
Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. holosericea R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Klug 2524
Unonopsis elegantissima R. E. Fr. Klug 3034
Xylopia micans R. E. Fr. Klug 3299
Guatteria klugii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guattria alutacea Diels Klug 3923
Xylopia densiflora R. E. Fr. Knapp and Mallet 6159
Cremastosperma stenophyllum Pirie Koenig s. n.
Annona uncinata Lam., taxonomic synonym: Artabotrys uncinatus (Lam.) Merr. Koscinsky 214
Guatteria clavigera R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Kral 2715
Asimina nashii Kral (Asimina speciosa  Asimina longifolia) Kral 4714
Asimina longifolia Kral var. spatulata Kral, based on the same type: Asimina spatulata (Kral) D. B. Ward Krukoff 1017
Anaxagorea multiflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC. Krukoff 1033
Guatteria microcalyx R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Krukoff 1100
Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr. Krukoff 1124
Oxandra krukoffii R. E. Fr. Krukoff 1156
Guatteria gracilipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Krukoff 1204
Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr. Krukoff 1487
Guatteria krukoffii R. E. Fr. Krukoff 1534
Guatteria calophylla R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Krukoff 4664
Guatteria rugosa R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Guatteria decurrens R. E. Fr. Krukoff 4697
Cremastosperma juruense R. E. Fr. Krukoff 5048
Anaxagorea krukoffii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brevipes Benth. Krukoff 5050
Guatteria meliodora R. E. Fr. Krukoff 5315
Rollinia calcarata R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona calcarata (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Krukoff 5326
Onychopetalum krukoffii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Krukoff 5589
Guatteria brevicuspis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Krukoff 5628
Oxandra polyantha R. E. Fr. Krukoff 5632
Malmea diclina R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Pseudomalmea diclina (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Krukoff 5690
Xylopia trichostemon R. E. Fr. Krukoff 5704
Xylopia polyantha R. E. Fr. var. longesericea R. E. Fr. Krukoff 5707
Guatteria rhamnoides R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Krukoff 5950
Guatteria lanceolata R. E. Fr Krukoff 6047
Guatteria gamosepala R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6151
Cremastosperma microcarpum R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6258
Duguetia caudata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia surinamensis R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6388
Guatteria megalophylla Diels var. deminuta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria megalophylla Diels Krukoff 6600
Guatteria curvipetala R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6721
Guatteria oblanceolala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Krukoff 6853
Guatteria olivacea R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6856
Rollinia annonoides R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona annonoides (R. E. Fr.) Maas & Westra Krukoff 6881
Rollinia procera R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Krukoff 6907
Guatteria stipitata R. E. Fr. Krukoff 6909
Onychopetalum lanceolatum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr. Krukoff 7047
Guatteria discolor R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8214
Onychopetalum lucidum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Krukoff 8225
Guatteria puncticulata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Krukoff 8356
Guatteria elata R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8497
Oxandra major R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8582
Duguetia stenantha R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8715
Xylopia nitida Dunal var. nervosa R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8723
Guatteria insignis R. E Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Krukoff 8750
Xylopia xylantha R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8792
Oxandra nervosa R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Xylopia nervosa (R. E. Fr.) Maas Krukoff 8862
Guatteria trichostemon R. E. Fr. Krukoff 8995
Guatteria leiocarpa R. E. Fr. Krukoff 11258
Rollinia boliviana R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona boliviana (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Kuhlmann, J. G. 460 RB 24256
Guatteria kuhlmannii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dura R. E. Fr. Kuhlmann, J. G. 463 RB 24264
Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 4483
Guatteria glabrescens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 19677
Guatteria polycarpa R. E. Fr. subsp. drupacea R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 24260
Guatteria amazonica R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 24263
Guatteria parviflora R. E. Fr. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 24280
Guatteria obliqua R. E. Fr. Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 24361
Guatteriopsis kuhlmannii R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Guatteria cryandra Erkens & Maas Kuhlmann, J. G. RB 24362
Fusaea peruviana R. E. Fr. Kuntze, O. s. n. [Aug 1892]
Annona squamosa L. f. parvifolia Kuntze Kupper 569
Stenanona costaricensis R. E. Fr. Langlassé 128 bis
Sapranthus longepedunculatus R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Langsdorff s. n.
Xylopia langsdorfiana A. St.-Hil. & Tul. Lawesson et al. SEF 8779
Tetrameranthus globuliferus Westra Lawrance 215
Guatteria lawrancei R. E. Fr. Lawrance 307
Guatteria petiolata R. E. Fr. Lawrance 422
Guatteria chasmantha R. E. Fr. Lawrance 552
Guatteria novogranatensis R. E. Fr. Lawrance 636
Unonopsis cauliflora Maas & Westra Lawrance 771
Guatteria brevipedicellata R. E. Fr. Lechler 2648
Guatteria terminalis R. E. Fr. Lehmann 27
Guatteria latisepala R. E. Fr. Lehmann 4616
Guatteria lehmannii R. E. Fr. Léon ( Sauget-Barbier) et al. 22486
Annona moaensis Léon & Alain Lewis et al. 1173
Unonopsis bahiensis Maas & Orava Lhotsky s. n.
Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil. var. latifolia Mart., taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.Hil.) H. Rainer Liebmann 4
Desmopsis galeottiana (Baill.) Saff. var. subnuda R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Liebmann 7
Trigynaea galeottiana Baill., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Liebmann 12
Guatteria diospyroides Baill., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Liebmann 16
Guatteria galeottiana Baill. Liebmann 20
Annona depressa Baill., based on the same type: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Liebmann 29
Cymbopetalum baillonii R. E. Fr. Liebmann 30
Annona involucrata Baill., taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Moçiño & Sessé ex Dunal Liebmann 31
Annona liebmanniana Baill. Liesner 682
Cremastosperma westrae Pirie Liesner 6230
Duguetia aberrans Maas Liesner 15734
Duguetia rionegrensis Zuilen & Maas Linnaean herbarium (LINN)
Annona triloba L., based on the same type: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Lindeman, Stoffers et al. 429
Guatteria anthracina Scharf & Maas Linden 767
Guatteria pilosula Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch. Liogier, see Alain Lisboa et al. 478
Duguetia aripuanae Maas Lobo et al. 324
Duguetia ruboides Maas & He Löfgren 531
Guatteria fruticosa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Loureiro et al. INPA 38089
Duguetia megalocarpa Maas 337 Luederwaldt, von 8900
Rollinia sericea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. var. longisepala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neosericea H. Rainer Lugo 181
Guatteria pastazae R. E. Fr. Lugo 237
Guatteria glaberrima R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Lund 959
Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. [var. sordida], taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Lund s. n.
Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. [var. sordida], taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Lundell 2213
Annona primigenia Standl. & Steyerm. Lundell 15964
Cymbopetalum mayanum Lundell Lundell 18276
Annona rufa Lundell, taxonomic synonym: Annona volubilis Lundell Luschnath s. n. [1834]
Annona acutiflora Mart. Luschnath s. n. [1834]
Guatteria psilopus Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Luschnath s. n. [1834]
Annona laevigata Mart., based on the same type: Xylopia laevigata (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Maas et al. 2789
Unonopsis megalosperma Maas & Westra Maas et al. 6025
Rollinia mammifera Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona mammifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Maas et al. 6280
Trigynaea lagaropoda D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Maas et al. 6297
Guatteria flabellata Erkens & Maas Maas et al. 6910
Pseudoxandra rionegrensis Maas Maas et al. 8521
Klarobelia megalocarpa Chatrou Maas et al. 8825
Unonopsis aurantiaca Maas & Westra Maas et al. 8833
Pseudoxandra spiritus-sancti Maas Maas et al. 8980
Guatteria arenicola Maas & Erkens Maas et al. 9531
Guatteria zamorae Erkens & Maas Maas et al. 9560
Unonopsis bullata Maas & G. E. Schatz Maas et al. 9570
Guatteria aberrans Erkens & Maas Maguire, B. and Maguire, C. K. 35231
Guatteria maguirei R. E. Fr. Maguire and Wurdack 34565
Duguetia venezuelana R. E. Fr. Maguire and Wurdack 34954
Ephedranthus fragrans R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Pseudephedranthus fragrans (R. E. Fr.) Aristeg. Maguire and Wurdack 35683
Duguetia dimorphopetala R. E. Fr. Maguire et al. 36261
Heteropetalum spruceanum R. E. Fr. var. longipetalum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Maguire et al. 36774
Anaxagorea gigantophylla R. E. Fr. Maguire et al. 36970
Guatteria stenopetala R. E. Fr. Malme II-1146
Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. var. matto grossensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Malme II-1184
Annona malmeana R. E. Fr. Malme II-2322
Aberemoa brevipedunculata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart. Malme II-2390
Bocagea mattogrossensis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Bocageopsis mattogrossensis (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Malme II-2440
Aberemoa lanceolata (A. St.-Hil.) Warm. var. glabriuscula R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Duguetia glabriuscula (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. 338 Malme s. n. [1902]
Annona monticola Mart. var. brevipetiolata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona monticola Mart. Martin s. n.
Guatteria brevipes DC., based on the same type: Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr. Martin s. n.
Unona obtusiflora DC., probably referable to Guatteria Martin s. n.
Eschweilera simplex Miers {Lecythidaceae}, taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Martin s. n.
Unona acuminata DC., probably referable to Guatteria Martin s. n.
Unona fuscata DC., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal Martin s. n.
Uvaria spectabilis DC., taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Martin s. n.
Xylopia nitida Dunal Martı́nez-Calderón 200
Cymbopetalum parviflorum N. A. Murray Martius, von 287
Annona pisonis Mart., taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. Martius, von 298
Annona acutiflora Mart. Martius, von 709
Duguetia bracteosa Mart., nom. illeg., based on the same type: Duguetia bahiensis Maas Martius, von 711
Guatteria densicoma Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Martius, von 712
Guatteria macropus Mart. Martius, von 714
Guatteria oligocarpa Mart. Martius, von 1639
Annona marcgravii Mart., taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. Martius, von 1783
Annona crassiflora Mart. Martius, von 1864
Annona spinescens Mart. Martius, von 1900
Annona coriacea Mart. Martius, von 2400
Annona spinescens Mart. Martius, von 2725
Rollinia cuspidata Mart., based on the same type: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Martius, von 2819
Annona nitida Mart. Martius, von 2913
Annona tenuiflora Mart. Martius, von 3010
Duguetia spixiana Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1817]
Annona acutiflora Mart. Martius, von s. n. [Jul
Sep 1817]
Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. var. pubens Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Martius, von s. n. [Dec 1817]
Guatteria nigrescens Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Martius, von s. n. [Dec 1817]
Guatteria nigrescens Mart. var. oblongifolia Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Martius, von s. n. [1818]
Annona coriacea Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1818]
Annona crassiflora Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1818]
Annona monticola Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1819]
Annona foetida Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1819]
Annona paraensis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona sericea Dunal var. angustifolia Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1819]
Guatteria caniflora Mart. var. latifolia Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1819]
Guatteria subsessilis Mart. Martius, von s. n. [Nov 1819]
Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Martius, von s. n. [14 Dec 1819]
Guatteria inundata Mart. Martius, von s. n. [1820]
Annona densicoma Mart. Martius, von s. n. [Dec 1820]
Anaxagorea phaeocarpa Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Annona cauliflora Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sp. (flowers) and Anaxagorea sp. (leaves) Martius, von s. n.
Annona crassiflora Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Annona hypoglauca Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Annona lasiocalyx Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Annona spinescens Mart. Martius, von s. n., Obs. 2234
Annona vepretorum Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria apodocarpa Mart., taxonomic synonym: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria caniflora Mart. [var. caniflora] Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria caniflora Mart. var. angustifolia Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria schlechtendaliana Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pogonopus Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria subsessilis Mart. Martius, von s. n.
Guatteria veneficiorum Mart., based on the same type: Unonopsis veneficiorum (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Martius, von s. n.
Xylopia emarginata Mart. Matthews 1421
Trigynaea matthewsii Benth., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Matuda 2299
Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell McPherson et al. 15345
Pseudomalmea darienensis Chatrou McPherson 15398
Unonopsis darienensis Maas & Westra Meier and Llamozas 3685
Klarobelia subglobosa Chatrou Melin 122
Guatteria melinii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Mélinon 119
Trigynaea rufescens Baill., based on the same type: Unonopsis rufescens (Baill.) R. E. Fr. Mélinon 121
Trigynaea perrottetii (A. DC.) Baill. var. lanceolata Baill., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Mélinon 426
Trigynaea perrottetii (A. DC.) Baill. var. lanceolata Baill., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Mélinon s. n. [1862]
Guatteria oblonga R. E. Fr. Mello-Silva et al. 98
Duguetia chrysocarpa Maas Mello-Silva et al. CFCR 8062
Guatteria notabilis Mello-Silva & Pirani Mexia 4249
Guatteria mexiae R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Mexia 4696
Anaxagorea silvatica R. E. Fr. Mexia 5130
Guatteria minarum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Mexia 5311
Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. divergens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Mexia 5350
Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. reflexa R. B Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Mexia 5482
Guatteria tenuis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Mexia 5485
Guatteria asterantha R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Mexia 7111
Guatteria ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Michaux s. n.
Orchidocarpum parviflorum Michaux, based on the same type: Asimina parviflora (Michaux) Dunal Miller, P. s. n.
Annona cherimola Mill. Miller, P. s. n.
Annona tripetala Aiton, taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimola Mill. Miranda 6583
Sapranthus humilis Miranda, based on the same type: Stenanona humilis (Miranda) G. E. Schatz Miranda 8471-2
Oxandra maya Miranda Monsalve B. 168
Pseudoxandra vallicola Maas Monsalve B. 1073
Pseudoxandra longipes Maas Monsalve B. 1262
Guatteria argentea Erkens & Maas Monsalve B. 1989
Unonopsis colombiana Maas & Westra Monteiro da Costa 284
Guatteria polyantha R. E. Fr. Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 38
Annona walkeri S. Moore, taxonomic synonym: Annona cornifolia A. St.-Hil. Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 142
Guatteria sylvicola S. Moore Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 310
Ephedranthus parviflorus S. Moore Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 517
Annona coriacea Mart. var. amplexicaulis S. Moore, taxonomic synonym: Annona aurantiaca Barb. Rodr. Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 522
Rollinia incurva S. Moore, taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 576
Duguetia sanctae-crucis S. Moore, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia marcgraviana Mart. Moore, Spencer Le Marchant 585
Annona sanctae-crucis S. Moore Morawetz and Coêlho, D. 31-24883
Guatteriella campinensis Morawetz & Maas, based on the same type: Guatteria campinensis (Morawetz & Maas) Erkens & Maas Morawetz and Wallnöfer 112-81085
Klarobelia pumila Chatrou Mori and Boom 15360
Guatteria leucotricha Scharf & Maas Mori and Kallunki 2206
Duguetia confusa Maas Mori and Kallunki 5037
Guatteria sessilicarpa Maas & Setten Mori and Kallunki 9888
Rollinia bahiensis Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona bahiensis (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Mori and Kallunki 9920
Duguetia scottmorii Maas Mori et al. 10240
Pseudoxandra bahiensis Maas Mori et al. 10554
Duguetia reticulata Maas Mori et al. 11254
Hornschuchia lianarum D. M. Johnson Mori et al. 20697
Duguetia chrysea Maas Mosén 3337
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. var. verruculosa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Mosén 4002
Guatteria mosenii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Murray and Johnson 1456
Cymbopetalum hintonii Lundell subsp. septentrionale N. A. Murray Murray and Johnson 1557
Cymbopetalum abacophyllum N. A. Murray Mutis 3705
Guatteria macrocalyx R. E. Fr. 339 Mutis 3842
Rollinia rensoniana Standl. subsp. granatensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Mutis 4486
Guatteria geminiflora R. E. Fr. var. ochrantha R. E. Fr. Nee 30864a
Guatteria liesneri D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Nee and Tyson 10999
Guatteria rotundata Maas & Setten Nee 37331
Guatteria sanctae-crucis Maas & Westra Nee 42478
Duguetia trunciflora Maas & A. H. Gentry Nelson 406
Rollinia jimenezii Saff. var. nelsonii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Nelson 430
Annona longipes Saff. Oersted 146
Guatteria costaricensis R. E. Fr. Oersted 148
Desmopsis oerstedii Saff. Oersted 157
Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr. var. santaerosae R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr. Oersted 158
Sapranthus palanga R. E. Fr. Oldeman B.4125
Guatteria intermedia Scharf Ortega 856
Sapranthus borealis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Otto s. n.
Mayna sericea Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia? sericea A. St.-Hil. Palacios et al. 1021
Trigynaea triplinervis D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Palacios 1295
Rollinia helosioides Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona helosioides (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Palacios and Neill 1185
Mosannona papillosa Chatrou Palacios and Neill 9103
Porcelia mediocris N. A. Murray Palmer 55
Annona longiflora S. Watson Palmer 60
Annona diversifolia Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona macroprophyllata Donn. Smith Palmer 85
Annona palmeri Saff. Palmer 394
Asimina foetida Rose, taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Parker 238
Rollinia orthopetala A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Patris s. n.
Xylopia acuminata Dunal, based on the same type: Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) A. DC. Pavón, J. J. A. s. n. (Herb. Pav.)
Rollinia biflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Pavón, J. J. A. s. n. (Herb. Lambert)
Annona pavonii G. Don Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Guatteria pendula Ruiz & Pav., based on the same type: Cremastosperma pendulum (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr. Pearce s. n. [1866]
Rollinia occidentalis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Pearce s. n.
Anaxagorea megalophylla R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith Peckolt 1
Annona rhizantha Eichler, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas Peckolt 151
Guatteria silvatica R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. 340 Peckolt 362
Guatteria peckoltiana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Pendry and Wingfield 1034
Pseudomalmea wingfieldii Chatrou Pennell 4633
Oxandra oblongifolia R. E. Fr. Pennington, T. D. et al. 14941
Guatteria brevipetiolata Maas & Westra Pennington, T. D. et al. 15607
Guatteria venosa Erkens & Maas Pereira 7254
Oxandra opaca E. Pereira & Pabst Perrottet 65
Annona perrottetii A. DC., based on the same type: Unonopsis perrottetii (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Perrottet s. n. [1820]
Duguetia eximia Diels Perrottet s. n.
Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. var. glabrescens Sagot, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sp. Pessoal do Horto Florestal (Anterior) 84
Trigynaea axilliflora D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Philipson et al. 2209
Unonopsis silvatica R. E. Fr. Pickel 3004 p. p.
Rollinia pickelii Diels, based on the same type: Annona pickelii (Diels) H. Rainer Pirani et al. 2435
Hornschuchia citriodora D. M. Johnson Pirani et al. CFCR 12752
Guatteria rupestris MelloSilva & Pirani Pires, J. M. 683
Xylopia crinita R. E. Fr. Pirie et al. 57
Cremastosperma yamayakatense Pirie Pirie et al. 71
Cremastosperma bullatum Pirie Pirie et al. 108
Unonopsis asterantha Maas & Westra Pirie et al. 139
Pseudoxandra angustifolia Maas Pittier 531
Guatteria pittieri R. E. Fr. Pittier 902
Guatteria crassipes R. E. Fr. Pittier 1456
Raimondia monoica Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Pittier 3154
Desmopsis maxonii Saff. Pittier 3409
Annona spraguei Saff. Pittier 3871
Unonopsis pittieri Saff. Pittier 3915
Guatteria dumetorum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria lucens Standl. Pittier 4358
Rollinia pittieri Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Pittier 5748
Guatteria chiriquiensis R. E. Fr. Pittier 6465
Annona jahnii Saff. Pittier 6592
Annona hayesii Saff. Pittier 7967
Desmopsis heteropetala R. E. Fr. Pittier 9990 (as ‘‘6969’’)
Malmea costaricensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Mosannona costaricensis (R. E. Fr.) Chatrou Pittier 10435
Guatteria knoopiana Pittier, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria saffordiana Pittier Pittier 10958
Guatteria tonduzii Diels var. leptopus R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Pittier 10990
Xylopia pittieri Diels Pittier 11108
Annona pittieri Donn. Smith Pittier 11855
Guatteria saffordiana Pittier Pittier 12318
Annona guaricensis Pittier, taxonomic synonym: Annona jahnii Saff. Pittier 13487
Guatteria eximia R. E. Fr. Pittier 16014
Desmopsis microcarpa R. E. Fr. Plate 5 of A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 1. 1825
Annona dolabripetala Raddi Plate 97 from Sessé & Moçiño’s collection of inedited icones, in Torner Collection, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, accession nr. 6331.97
Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill., based on the same type: Unona penduliflora Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Plate 1791 from Sessé and Moçiño’s collection of unedited icones in Torner Collection, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff., based on the same type: Unona violacea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Plowman and Guánchez 13523
Xylopia plowmanii Steyermark, Berry & D. M. Johnson Poeppig 1467 (no. 139)
Guatteria excelsa Poepp. ex Mart. Poeppig 1859
Guatteria eugeniifolia A. DC. ex R. E. Fr. Poeppig 2219
Xylopia poeppigii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia cuspidata Diels Poeppig 2638
Guatteria laevigata Mart., taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr. Poeppig 2668
Bocagea multiflora Mart., based on the same type: Bocageopsis multiflora (Mart.) R. E. Fr. Poeppig 2685
Rollinia poeppigii Mart., based on the same type: Annona poeppigii (Mart.) Maas & Westra Poeppig 2693
Guatteria dolichophylla R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Poeppig 3024
Xylopia frutescens Aubl. var. ferruginea R. E. Fr. Poeppig D 2090
Rollinia cordifolia Szyszyl., based on the same type: Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr. Poeppig s. n. [1831]
Cremastosperma longicuspe R. E. Fr. Poeppig s. n.
Guatteria poeppigiana Mart. Pohl 2964
Guatteria odontopetala Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Pohl s. n.
Annona acutiflora Mart. Pohl s. n.
Duguetia pohliana Mart. Poiteau s. n.
Aberemoa guianensis Aubl. var. glabrescens Sagot, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia sp. Potteau s. n
Guatteria poiteaui Diels, taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma brevipes (DC.) R. E. Fr. Poiteau s. n.
Guatteria sagotiana R. E. Fr. var. gracilior R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Prance et al. 11468
Pseudoxandra obscurinervis Maas Prance et al. 14745
Anaxagorea manausensis Timmerman Prévost 3742
Annona prevostiae H. Rainer Presl, C. s. n.
Guatteria lucida C. Presl Prestoe s. n.
Annona prestoei Hemsl., taxonomic synonym: Annona purpurea Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal Proctor 30104
Oxandra proctorii Lundell Pulle I 230
Rollinia surinamensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Purdie s. n. [1843]
Annona jamaicensis Sprague Purdie s. n. [1846]
Guatteria heterotricha R. E. Fr. Purdie s. n.
Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. var. amplifolia Triana & Planch., taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Purdie s. n
Guatteria coriacea R. E. Fr. Purpus 6276
Asimina purpusii Brandegee, taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus microcarpus (Donn. Smith) R. E. Fr.
Raimondi 1974
Guatteria raimondii Diels, based on the same type: Mosannona raimondii (Diels) Chatrou Rambo PACA 54826
Rollinia maritima Záchia, based on the same type: Annona maritima (Záchia) H. Rainer Record 41
Anaxagorea guatemalensis Standl. Regnell II-3
Duguetia coriacea Sond., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Regnell ll-5b
Rollinia glaucescens Sond., taxonomic synonym: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Regnell III-248
Unonopsis lindmanii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Renterı́a A. et al. 2181
Unonopsis aviceps Maas Renterı́a A. et al. 2367
Duguetia gentryi Maas Reyes V. 64
Annona pruinosa G. E. Schatz Reyna R., N.40
Guatteria scalarinervia D. R. Simpson Richard, A. s. n.
Annona xylopiifolia A. St.-Hil. & Tul. Richard, L. C. s. n.
Guatteria richardii R. E. Fr. Riedel 424
Guatteria riedeliana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Riedel 438
Guatteria rigida R. E. Fr. Riedel 525
Malmea obovata R. E. Fr. Riedel 1187
Annona phaeoclados Mart., based on the same type: Duguetia phaeoclados (Mart.) H. Rainer & Maas Riedel 1389
Oxandra riedeliana R. E. Fr. Riedel 1471
Duguetia marcgraviana Mart. Riedel 1689 p. p.
Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. var. lancifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Riedel 1689 p. p.
Guatteria sordida R. E. Fr. var. ovalis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Riedel 2648
Annona tomentosa R. E. Fr. Riedel s. n. [Oct. 1823]
Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl. var. erecta R. E. Fr. f. longipes (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Riedel s. n. [Oct 1823]
Guatteria umbrosa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Riedel s. n. [1823]
Duguetia riedeliana R. E. Fr. Riedel s. n. [1823]
Unonopsis riedeliana R. E. Fr. Riedel s. n. [1824]
Oxandra nitida R. E. Fr. Riedel s. n.
Annona crotonifolia Mart. Rivera 355
Guatteria acrantha Erkens & Maas Rodrigues, W. A. et al. 8418
Duguetia manausensis Maas & Boon Rodrigues and Coêlho 7823
Malmea manausensis Maas & J. M. S. Miralha Roig 99
Xylopia roigii P. Wilson Rojas et al. 269
Cremastosperma cenepense Pirie & Zapata Romero Castañeda 5578
Stenanona narinensis G. E. Schatz & Maas Rosa and dos Santos 2066
Diclinanona matogrossensis Maas Rose, J. N. 4038
Annona rosei Saff. Rose, J. N. and Rose, G. 23429
Guatteria occidentalis R. E. Fr. Rose and Russell 19963
Rolliniopsis simiarum Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona leptopetala (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Rugel 8
Asimina cuneata Shuttlew. ex A. Gray, taxonomic synonym: Asimina reticulata Shuttlew. ex Chapman Rugel 9
Asimina rugelii B. L. Rob. 341 Rugel 10
Asimina secundiflora Shuttlew. ex Exell, taxonomic synonym: Asimina pygmaea (W. Bartram) Dunal Ruiz, H. s. n. [1787]
Porcelia nitidifolia Ruiz & Pav. Ruiz, H. s. n. [1794]
Annona neglecta R. E. Fr. Ruiz, H. s. n. [1797]
Annona rhombipetala Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, taxonomic synonym: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff. Ruiz, H. s. n. [1799]
Aberemoa peruviana R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Duguetia peruviana (R. E. Fr.) J. F. Macbr. Ruiz, H. s. n. [1800]
Guatteria microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Ruiz, H. s. n. [1800]
Unonopsis magnifolia R. E. Fr. Ruiz, H. s. n.
Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Ruiz, H. s. n.
Guatteria hirsuta Ruiz & Pav. Ruiz, H. s. n.
Annona conica Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Ruiz, H. s. n.
Rollinia microcarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neoulei H. Rainer Ruiz, H. s. n.
Rollinia pterocarpa G. Don, taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Ruiz, H. and Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Guatteria decandra Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Ruiz, H. and Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Guatteria pavonii G. Don Ruiz, H. and Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Guatteria viridiflora Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don Ruiz, H. and Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Rollinia micrantha G. Don, taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Ruiz, H. and Pavón, J. J. A. s. n.
Guatteria ovalis Ruiz & Pav., based on the same type: Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R. E. Fr. Ruı́z, J. C. 1314
Pseudoxandra revoluta Maas Rusby 1253
Trigynaea boliviensis Britton, taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Rusby 1378
Duguetia glabra Britton, taxonomic synonym: Naucleopsis glabra Spruce ex Baill. {Moraceae} Rusby 1706
Guatteria cuspidata Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Sorocea sprucei (Baill.) J. F. Macbr. subsp. sprucei {Moraceae} Rusby 1751
Porcelia saffordiana Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Porcelia ponderosa (Rusby) Rusby Rusby and Squires 155
Trigynaea anastomosans Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Rusby and Squires 157
Duguetia rostrata Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia pauciflora Rusby. Rusby and Squires 158
Duguetia pauciflora Rusby Sabatier and Prévost 5047
Guatteria anteridifera Scharf & Maas Sagot 940 [1856]
Xylopia cayennensis Maas Sagot 1095
Duguetia calycina Benoist Sagot 1096 p. p.
Duguetia inconspicua Sagot Sagot 1263
Guatteria sagotiana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard Sagra, de la s. n.
Annona bullata A. Rich. Sagra, de la s. n.
Uvaria neglecta A. Rich., based on the same type: Desmopsis neglecta (A. Rich.) R. E. Fr. Sagra, de la s. n.
Habzelia obtusifolia A. DC., based on the same type: Xylopia obtusifolia (A. DC.) A. Rich. 342 Sagra, de la s. n.
Xylopia cubensis A. Rich., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 2
Guatteria ferruginea A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 99
Bocagea alba A. St.-Hil., based on the same type: Hornschuchia alba (A. St.-Hil.) R. E. Fr. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 119
Bocagea viridis A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 304
Guatteria lutea A. St.Hil., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 454
Rollinia parviflora A. St.-Hil., based on the same type: Annona parviflora (A. St.-Hil.) H. Rainer Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 560
Guatteria gomeziana A. St.-Hil., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 606
Guatteria villosissima A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de 1452
Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona australis A. St.-Hil., taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona cornifolia A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona dioica A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona furfuracea A. St.-Hil., based on the same type: Duguetia furfuracea (A. St.-Hil.) Saff. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona palustris L. var. grandifolia Mart., taxonomic synonym: Annona glabra L. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Duguetia lanceolata A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Rollinia fagifolia A. St.-Hil., taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Rollinia longifolia A. St.-Hil., taxonomic synonym: Annona dolabripetala Raddi Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Xylopia grandiflora A. St.-Hil., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. de s. n.
Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. Salzmann s. n. [1830]
Annona salzmannii A. DC. Sánchez, D. et al. 415
Cremastosperma dolichocarpum Pirie Sánchez, D. et al. 895
Cymbopetalum sanchezii N. A. Murray Sánchez, D. et al. 907
Guatteria cuatrecasasii D. Sánchez Sandwith 22 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1109
Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith Sandwith 72 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1112
Duguetia neglecta Sandwith Sandwith 406
Guatteria atra Sandwith Sandwith 456 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1226
Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith Sandwith 543 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 1261
Xylopia cinerea Sandwith, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia nitida Dunal Sandwith 1578
Guatteria sandwithii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Santos, T. S. dos 2091
Hornschuchia santosii D. M. Johnson Santos, T. S. dos 2193
Hornschuchia cauliflora Maas & Setten Santos, T. S. dos 3099
Hornschuchia polyantha Maas Sauget-Barbier, see Léon Schatz and Grayum 1029
Cymbopetalum torulosum G. E. Schatz Schatz et al. 842
Oxandra reticulata Maas Schatz 963
Sapranthus viridiflorus G. E. Schatz Schatz and Young 962
Stenanona carrillensis G. E. Schatz & Maas Schiede 298
Annona globiflora Schltdl. Schiede and Deppe 1287
Xylopia trunciflora Schltdl. & Cham., based on the same type: Desmopsis trunciflora (Schltdl. & Cham.) G. E. Schatz Schipp 960
Desmopsis schippii Standl. Schipp 1203
Unonopsis schippii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis pittieri Saff. ex Standley Schlim 700
Guatteria persicifolia Triana & Planch. Schomburgk, M. R. s. n.
Cananga schomburgkiana (Mart.) Baill., based on the same type: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Schomburgk, M. R. 993
Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Schomburgk, M. R. 1302
Rollinia tinifolia Klotzsch, taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Schomburgk, M. R. 1334
Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. latifo!ia Klotzsch ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Schomburgk, M. R. 1716
Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. var. angustifo!ia Klotzsch ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Schomburgk, R. H. I 561
Duguetia quitarensis Benth. Schomburgk, R. H. I 922
Guatteria obovata R. E. Fr. Schomburgk, R. H. I 950
Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Schomburgk, R. H. I 962
Guatteria elongata Benth. Schomburgk, R. H. I 995
Guatteria foliosa Benth. Schott s. n.
Guatteria klotzschiana Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Schott s. n.
Guatteria nigrescens Mart. var. latifolia Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria latifolia (Mart.) R. E. Fries Schultes 5512
Guatteria latipetala R. E. Fr. Schultes 6664
Cymbopetalum loretoyacuense N. A. Murray Schultes 6758
Rollinia amazonica R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona neoamazonica H. Rainer Schultes and Black 8492
Froesiodendron amazonicum R. E. Fr. var. longicuspis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Froesiodendron longicuspe (R. E. Fr.) N. A. Murray Schultes and Cabrera 14464
Anaxagorea rufa Timmerman Schultes and Cabrera 15537
Xylopia multiflora R. E. Fr. Schultes and Cabrera 17091
Tetrameranthus macrocarpus R. E. Fr. Schultes and Cabrera 17374
Guatteria denudata R. E. Fr. Schultes and Cabrera 17530
Annona rigida R. E. Fr. Schultes and López 8949
Guatteria cylindrocarpa R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Schultes and López 10064
Unonopsis oblanceolata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis stipitata Diels Schultes et al. 18135
Xylopia gigantophylla R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona gigantophylla (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Schultze-Rhonhof 2l55
Rollinia ecuadorensis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona neoecuadorensis H. Rainer Schunke, C. 267
Guatteria juninensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Schunke, C. 395
Guatteria socialis J. F. Macbr., taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma pedunculalum (Diels) R. E. Fr. Schunke V., J. 1294
Malmea pachiteae D. R. Simpson, based on the same type: Mosannona pachiteae (D. R. Simpson) Chatrou Schunke V., J. 2657
Rollinia hispida Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona hispida (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Schunke V., J. 3551
Guatteria schunkevigoi D. R. Simpson Schunke V., J. 3924
Guatteriopsis ramiflora D. R. Simpson, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria ramiflora (D. R. Simpson) Erkens & Maas Schunke V., J. 4829
Cymbopetalum schunkei N. A. Murray Schunke V., J. 14117
Rollinia schunkei Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona schunkei (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Schwacke 9155
Guatteria reticulata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria campestris R. E. Fr. Seemann s. n.
Sapranthus nicaraguensis Seem., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Sellow 175
Guatteria dimorphopetala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Sellow 211
Guatteria parvifolia R. E. Fr. var. vestita R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Sellow 684
Rollinia dolabripetala (Raddi) R. E. Fr. var. sericea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona neosericea H. Rainer Sellow 1132 (?)
Guattenia pohliana Schltdl. Sellow 1190
Rollinia laurifolia Schltdl., based on the same type: Annona neolaurifolia H. Rainer Sellow 4899
Rollinia emarginata Schltdl., based on the same type: Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Sellow 5442 p. p.
Guatteria candolleana Schltdl. Sellow 5943 p. p.
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. angustifolia Schltdl., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Sellow B 1966, C 1478
Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Sellow B 1967, C 1479
Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. 343 Sellow B 1970, C 1483
Guatteria martiana Schltdl., based on the same type: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Sellow B 1972, C 1485
Trigynaea oblongifolia Schltdl. Sellow B 1974, C 1487
Xylopia parvifolia Schltdl., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng. Sellow s. n.
Annona coriacea Mart. Sellow s. n.
Annona crassiflora Mart. Sellow s. n.
Annona lasiocalyx Mart. Sellow s. n.
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Sellow s. n.
Guatteria hilariana Schltdl. f. latifolia Schltdl., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Sellow s. n.
Guatteria pogonopus Mart. Sellow s. n.
Mosenodendron insigne R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees Sellow s. n.
Rollinia rugulosa Schltdl., based on the same type: Annona rugulosa (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Sellow s. n.
Rollinia salicifolia Schltdl., based on the same type: Annona neosalicifolia H. Rainer Sessé and Moçiño 2310
Annona biflora Sessé & Moç., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Sessé and Moçiño s. n.
Porcelia cinnamomea Ruiz & Pav. ex G. Don, taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum penduliflorum (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Baill. Sessé et al. 2311
Annona fruticosa Sessé & Moç., taxonomic synonym: Annona globiflora Schltdl. Shafer 3796
Annona sclerophylla Saff. Shepherd 802
Unonopsis megalophylla Maas & Westra Sieber 94
Xylopia martinicensis Spreng., taxonomic synonym: Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. {Aquifoliaceae} Sieber 96
Rollinia sieberi A. DC., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Sieber s. n.
Xylopia barbata Hoffmanns. ex Mart. Silva, J. A. et al. 221
Xylopia rigidiflora Bagstad & D. M. Johnson Silva, L. A. M. et al. 1420
Xylopia involucrata M. C. Dias & Kinoshita Silva, L. A. M. et al. 1456
Duguetia magnolioidea Maas & Boon Silva, M. F. e pessoal da Botânica 645
Cardiopetalum plicatum N. A. Murray Silva, M. F. et al. 427
Cymbopetalum physaloides N. A. Murray Silva, M. G. and Rosário 3927
Bocageopsis pleiosperma Maas Simmonds s. n. (US 865973 and US 865976)
Rollinia deliciosa Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Sintenis 1535
Guatteria caribaea Urb. Sintenis 4170
Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. subsp. portoricensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Skutch 2553
Guatteria rigidipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Skutch 4234
Guatteria recurvisepala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria boliviana H. J. P. Winkl. Sloane’s plate 225 from Voy. Jamaica [1725]
Annona muricata L. Small et al. 10925
Deeringothamnus pulchellus Small, based on the same type: Asimina pulchella (Small) Rehder & Dayton 344 Small s. n. [1924]
Asimina tetramera Small Smith, A. C. 2130
Hornschuchia caudata R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Trigynaea caudata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Smith, A. C. 3192
Anaxagorea petiolata R. E. Fr. Smith, A. C. 3449
Guatteria ovalifolia R. E. Fr. Smith, H. H. and Smith, G. W. 1539
Trigynaea antillana Rolfe, taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Sodiro 18
Guatteria sodiroi Diels Soejarto 3586
Cremastosperma antioquense Pirie Soejarto et al. 4044
Duguetia caniflora H. León & Maas Soejarto and Renterı́a A. 3605
Unonopsis sericea Maas & Westra Sonnerat, Voy. Indes Orient. 2: pl. 131. 1782
Uvaria longifolia Sonn., based on the same type: Polyalthia longifolia (Sonn.) Thwaites Soria S. 64
Tetrameranthus laomae D. R. Simpson Splitgerber 110
Annona sphaerocarpa Splitg., taxonomic synonym: Annona montana Macfad. Splitgerber 595
Rollinia multiflora Splitg., taxonomic synonym: Annona exsucca DC. Splitgerber 677
Unona viridiflora Splitg. ex de Vriese, taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill. Spruce 465
Annona humilis Benth., taxonomic synonym: Annona tenuiflora Mart. Spruce 1342
Guatteria pteropus Benth. var. angustior R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria pteropus Benth. Spruce 1668
Annona sessiliflora Benth., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Spruce 1680
Guatteria pteropus Benth. Spruce 1722
Anaxagorea brevipes Benth. Spruce 1742
Duguetia longicuspis Benth. Spruce 2208
Duguetia spruceana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia macrophylla R. E. Fr. Spruce 2403
Rollinia mucosa (Jacq.) Baill. subsp. aequatorialis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Spruce 2473
Unonopsis leiophylla Diels, based on the same type: Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr. Spruce 2567
Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Spruce 2661
Guatteria sessilis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Spruce 2896
Guatteria insculpta R. E. Fr. Spruce 2946
Duguetia elliptica R. E. Fr. Spruce 3077
Guatteria maypurensis Kunth var. attenuata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Spruce 3105
Guatteria riparia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Spruce 3160
Xylopia spruceana Benth. ex Spruce Spruce 3163
Trigynaea grandis Benth., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Spruce 3184
Heteropetalum spruceanum R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria heteropetala Benth. Spruce 3290
Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. Spruce 3291
Anaxagorea brachycarpa R. E. Fr. Spruce 3352
Bocagea leucodermis Spruce ex Benth., based on the same type: Oxandra leucodermis (Spruce ex Benth.) Warm. Spruce 3353
Pseudoxandra coriacea R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra leiophylla (Diels) R. E. Fr. Spruce 3354
Guatteria dura R. E. Fr. Spruce 3549
Trigynaea canescens Benth., based on the same type: Bocageopsis canescens (Benth.) R. E. Fr. Spruce 3678
Xylopia parviflora Spruce Spruce 3698
Guatteria spruceana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Spruce 3814
Aberemoa argentea R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Duguetia argentea (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Spruce 4097
Cymbopetalum longipes Benth. ex Diels Spruce 4166
Xylopia peruviana R. E. Fr. Spruce 4270 A
Guatteria alutacea Diels var. angustifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Spruce 4402
Trigynaea matthewsii Benth., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Spruce 4920
Bocagea espintana Spruce ex Benth., based on the same type: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill. Spruce s. n. [Jan.-Aug. 1852]
Guatteria longicuspis R. E. Fr. Spruce s. n. [1856]
Rollinia uniflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Stahel WE 359 BW 7235
Duguetia insculpta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia riparia Huber Stahel s. n. Wood Herb. 139
Xylopia surinamensis R. E. Fr. Standley 23022
Rollinia rensoniana Standl., based on the same type: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Standley 26168
Anaxagorea panamensis Standl. Standley 33897
Unonopsis costaricensis R. E. Fr. Standley 37132
Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Standley 59219
Sapranthus megistanthus Standl. & Steyerm., taxonomic synonym: Sapranthus violaceus (Sessé & Moç. ex Dunal) Saff. Standley and Valerio 44576
Desmopsis brevipes R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis schippii Standl. Standley and Valerio 45920
Rollinia standleyi R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona rensoniana (Standl.) H. Rainer Standley and Valerio 47014
Anaxagorea costaricensis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea phaeocarpa Mart. Stein et al. 4002
Guatteria grandipes Maas & Westra Steinbach 6486
Guatteria alutacea Diels var. steinbachii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Steinbach 6661
Cymbopetalum steinbachii Diels, based on the same type: Porcelia steinbachii (Diels) R. E. Fr. Steyermark 34304
Desmopsis guatemalensis Standl. & Steyerm., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell Steyermark 41543
Desmopsis izabalensis Standl. & Steyerm., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis lanceolata Lundell Steyermark 49470
Cymbopetalum steyermarkii N. A. Murray Steyermark 52903
Rollinia andicola Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona andicola (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Steyermark and Rabe 96554
Rollinia velutina Marle, based on the same type: Annona neovelutina H. Rainer Stork 2598
Guatteria tenera R. E. Fr. Stork 4608
Unonopsis storkii Standl. & Ll. Williams Sucre 8355
Unonopsis renati Maas & Westra Swartz s. n.
Uvaria lanceolata Sw., based on the same type: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Swartz s. n.
Uvaria laurifolia Sw., based on the same type: Oxandra laurifolia (Sw.) A. Rich. Swartz s. n.
Uvaria virgata Sw., based on the same type: Oxandra lanceolata (Sw.) Baill. Table 64 of Catesby Travels Carolina 2 (1738)
Annona glabra L. Tamayo 3151
Guatteria flavovirens R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Tate, G. H. H. 197
Duguetia rigida R. E. Fr. Tate, G. H. H. 1138
Guatteria setosa Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Tate, R. 3
Anaxagorea crassipetala Hemsl. Tessmann 3212
Guatteria dielsiana R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blepharophylla Mart. Tessmann 3217
Xylopia usitata Diels, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal Tessmann 3235
Guatteria spectabilis Diels Tessmann 3262
Unonopsis floribunda Diels Tessmann 3367
Annona tessmannii Diels, taxonomic synonym: Annona hypoglauca Mart. Tessmann 3423
Guatteria chlorantha Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Tessmann 3476
Guatteria modesta Diels Tessmann 3745
Aberemoa odorata Diels, based on the same type: Duguetia odorata (Diels) J. F. Macbr. Tessmann 4176
Cremastosperma peruvianum R. E. Fr. Tessmann 4314
Guatteria geminiflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria modesta Diels Tessmann 4369
Xylopia calycina Diels, based on the same type: Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. Tessmann 4373
Duguetia tessmannii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia quitarensis Benth. Tessmann 4387
Guatteria guentheri Diels Tessmann 4553
Guatteria xanthochlora Diels, based on the same type: Mosannona xanthochlora (Diels) Chatrou Tessmann 4572
Oxandra xylopioides Diels Tessmann 4651
Guatteria tessmannii R. E. Fr. Tessmann 4664
Rollinia papilionella Diels, based on the same type: Annona papilionella (Diels) H. Rainer Tessmann 4704
Rollinia pachyptera Diels, taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Tessmann 4748
Cremastosperma gracilipes R. E. Fr. Tessmann 4893
Oxandra pachypetala Diels, based on the same type: Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr. Tessmann 5039
Guatteria melosma Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria megalophylla Diels Tessmann 5164
Guatteria calliantha R. E. Fr. Tessmann 5192
Guatteria multivenia Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria guianensis (Aubl.) R. E. Fr. Tessmann 5242
Cymbopetalum tessmannii R. E. Fr. Tessmann 5320
Oxandra euneura Diels Tessmann 5323
Xylopia cuspidata Diels Tessmann 5341
Rollinia jucunda Diels, based on the same type: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer Tessmann 5387
Diclinanona tessmannii Diels 345 Thieme 5129
Duguetia leiophylla Donn. Smith, taxonomic synonym: Mosannona depressa (Baill.) Chatrou subsp. depressa Thomas, W. W. 3217
Anaxagorea rheophytica Maas & Westra Tillet, S. S. and Tillet, C.L. 43975
Guatteria partangensis Scharf & Maas Tillett et al. 45009
Guatteria clusiifolia D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Tonduz 1740
Guatteria oliviformis Donn. Smith Tonduz 7802
Guatteria oliviformis Donn. Smith Tonduz 8709
Asimina costaricensis Donn. Smith, based on the same type: Cymbopetalum costaricense (Donn. Smith) Saff. Tonduz 9166
Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith var. microsperma R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Tonduz 13930
Annona holosericea Saff. Tonduz 17680
Guatteria tonduzii Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria dolichopoda Donn. Smith Triana 4723-6 p. p.
Raimondia quinduensis (Kunth) Saff. var. latifolia R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona quinduensis Kunth Triana s. n. [1853]
Guatteria cargadero Triana & Planch. Triana s. n. [1853]
Guatteria longipes Triana & Planch. Triana s. n. [1853]
Guatteria platyphylla Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Annona cercocarpa Saff. Triana s. n.
Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. var. amplifolia Triana & Planch., taxonomic synonym: Annona cherimolioides Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Annona ionophylla Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Guatteria cestrifolia Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Guatteria goudotiana Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Guatteria quinduensis Triana & Planch. Triana s. n.
Oxandra aromatica Triana & Planch., taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill. Triana s. n.
Rollinia edulis Triana & Planch., based on the same type: Annona edulis (Triana & Planch.) H. Rainer Triana s. n.
Xylopia macrantha Triana & Planch. Tunqui 62
Tetrameranthus umbellatus Westra Türckheim, von 7816
Guatteria anomala R. E. Fr. Türckheim, von 11868 Donnell Smith 8496
Porcelia stenopetala Donn. Smith, based on the same type: Stenanona stenopetala (Donn. Smith) G. E. Schatz Tussac’s plate 28
Annona obtusiflora Tussac, taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Tweedie s. n.
Rollinia rugulosa Schltdl. subsp. australis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona rugulosa (Schltdl.) H. Rainer Ule 10 p
Malmea dielsiana R. E. Fr. Ule 3962
Guatteria acutipetala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Ule 5002
Rollinia cardiantha Diels, taxonomic synonym: Annona cuspidata (Mart.) H. Rainer Ule 5003
Aberemoa ulei Diels, based on the same type: Duguetia ulei (Diels) R. E. Fr. Ule 5006
Anaxagorea mutica R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague & Sandwith 346 Ule 5010
Guatteria juruensis Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Ule 5389
Aberemoa asterotricha Diels, based on the same type: Duguetia asterotricha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Ule 5429
Guatteria scytophylla Diels Ule 5628
Unonopsis polyphleba Diels, based on the same type: Pseudoxandra polyphleba (Diels) R. E. Fr. Ule 5629
Xylopia ulei Diels, taxonomic synonym: Xylopia benthamii R. E. Fr. Ule 5630
Guatteria megalophylla Diels Ule 5794
Aberemoa hadrantha Diels, based on the same type: Duguetia hadrantha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Ule 5795
Unonopsis spectabilis Diels Ule 5796
Oxandra mediocris Diels Ule 6073
Aberemoa stelechantha Diels, based on the same type: Duguetia stelechantha (Diels) R. E. Fr. Ule 6191
Unonopsis stipitata Diels Ule 6425
Rollinia ulei Diels, based on the same type: Annona neoulei H. Rainer Ule 6426
Rollinia peruviana Diels, taxonomic synonym: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer Ule 6427
Guatteria alutacea Diels Ule 6521
Annona scandens Diels Ule 7622
Annona ulei R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona jahnii Saff. Ule 9371
Rollinia curvipetala R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona mucosa Jacq. Ule 9374
Annona excellens R. E. Fr. Uribe, P. s. n. [1930]
Xylopia platypetala R. E. Fr. Vásquez and Jaramillo 790
Rollinia glomerulifera Maas & Westra, based on the same type: Annona glomerulifera (Maas & Westra) H. Rainer Vásquez and Jaramillo 9157
Trigynaea cinnamomea D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Vásquez and Jaramillo 9952
Klarobelia napoensis Chatrou Vásquez and Jaramillo 10550
Duguetia nitida Maas Vásquez and Jaramillo 13502
Mosannona vasquezii Chatrou Vásquez and Jaramillo 14419
Pseudoxandra atrata Maas Vásquez et al. 465
Guatteria pachyphylla Maas & Westra Vásquez et al. 5958
Trigynaea lancipetala D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Vásquez et al. 22500
Guatteria flagelliflora Maas & Westra Vásquez et al. 30476
Annona oxapampae Maas & Westra Vélez 2382
Xylopia venezuelana R. E. Fr. Vélez 2488
Guatteria velezii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth Vélez-Arango et al. 6688
Sapranthus isae J.G. VélezArango & Cogollo Velloso’s plate 121
Uvaria fluminensis Vell., taxonomic synonym: Xylopia sericea A. St.-Hil. Velloso’s plate 122
Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) Benth. ex Baill., based on the same type: Uvaria brasiliensis Vell. Velloso’s plate 124
Uvaria hirsuta Vell., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.-Hil. Velloso’s plate 125
Duguetia sessilis (Vell.) Maas, based on the same type: Uvaria sessilis Vell. Velloso’s plate 128
Annona silvestris Vell., taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Velloso’s plate 131
Annona exalbida Vell., taxonomic synonym: Annona sylvatica A. St.-Hil. Versteeg 160
Duguetia calycina Benoist subsp. versteegii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia calycina Benoist Vervloet et al. 1172
Xylopia decorticans D. M. Johnson & Lobão Vervloet et al. 2316
Guatteria emarginata Lobão, Maas & Mello-Silva Von Wedel 2108
Guatteria inuncta R. E. Fr. var. caudata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria amplifolia Triana & Planch. Von Wedel 279
Desmopsis glabrata Schery, taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis microcarpa R. E. Fr. Von Wedel 2965
Xylopia bocatorena Schery Wachenheim 201
Guatteria wachenheimii Benoist Walker, J. W. 357
Reedrollinsia cauliflora J. W. Walker, based on the same type: Stenanona cauliflora (J. W. Walker) G. E. Schatz Warming s. n.
Annona cacans Warm. Warming s. n.
Annona coriacea Mart. var. pygmaea Warm., based on the same type: Annona warmingiana Mello-Silva & Pirani Warming s. n.
Cananga sellowiana (Schltdl.) Warm. var. montana Warm., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria sellowiana Schltdl. Warming s. n.
Oxandra reinhardtiana Warm., taxonomic synonym: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Warming s. n.
Uvaria macrocarpa Warm., based on the same type: Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fr. Warner 301
Unonopsis longipes Maas & Westra Weberbauer 1897
Oxandra acuminata Diels Weberbauer 3548
Guatteria coeloneura Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Weberbauer 4530
Guatteria pleiocarpa Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria glauca Ruiz & Pav. Weberbauer 4558
Aberemoa pedunculata Diels, based on the same type: Cremastosperma pedunculatum (Diels) R. E. Fr. Weberbauer 7062
Guatteria augusti Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria alutacea Diels Weddell 772
Bocagea weddelliana Baill., taxonomic synonym: Oxandra martiana (Schltdl.) R. E. Fr. Wendt et al. 3851
Stenanona flagelliflora T. Wendt & G. E. Schatz Wendt et al. 5684
Unonopsis mexicana Maas & Westra Wendt et al. 6841
Stenanona wendtii G. E. Schatz & Maas Werff, van der and Vera, Flora Falcón 937
Cremastosperma macrocarpum Maas Wessels Boer 867
Duguetia adiscandra Jans.-Jac., taxonomic synonym: Duguetia cadaverica Huber Wessels Boer 1302
Guatteria wessels-boerii Jans.-Jac., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. Howard White, O. E. 913
Guatteria rusbyi J. F. Macbr., taxonomic synonym: Cremastosperma leiophyllum R. E. Fr. White, O. E. 2089
Duguetia ibonensis Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Duguetia quitarensis Benth. White, O. E. s. n. [12 Mar. 1922]
Trigynaea periquino Rusby, based on the same type: Onychopetalum periquino (Rusby) D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Whitford and Pinzon 3
Duguetia vallicola J. F. Macbr. Whitford and Pinzon 13
Guatteria boyacana J. F. Macbr., based on the same type: Pseudomalmea boyacana (J. F. Macbr.) Chatrou Widgren 1037
Xylopia lanceolata R. E. Fr. Wied zum Neuwied s. n. [Mar. 1816]
Guatteria acutiflora Mart., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria australis A. St.Hil. Wied zum Neuwied s. n. [Dec. 1816]
Hornschuchia bryotrophe Nees Wied zum Neuwied s. n.
Bocagea longepedunculata Mart. Wied zum Neuwied s. n.
Hornschuchia myrtillus Nees Wied zum Neuwied s. n.
Xylopia ochrantha Mart. Williams, Ll. 113
Malmea cuspidata Diels, taxonomic synonym: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 854
Anaxagorea minor Diels ex R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea brevipes Benth. Williams, Ll. 2685
Rollinia insignis R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona neoinsignis H. Rainer Wiltiams, Ll. 3436
Guatteria phanerocampta Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria inundata Mart. Williams, Ll. 3449
Unonopsis williamsii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 3810
Annona scandens Diels var. polychyla Diels, taxonomic synonym: Annona cordifolia (Szyszyl.) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 3886
Rollinia rigidiflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona jucunda (Diels) H. Rainer Williams, Ll. 3960
Cremastosperma williamsii R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Pseudoxandra williamsii (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 4129
Guatteria hyposericea Diels, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria scytophylla Diels Williams, Ll. 4188
Unonopsis gracilis R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 4873
Anaxagorea pallida Diels, taxonomic synonym: Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 5579
Annona deminuta R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 6922
Cymbopetalum longipes Diels var. minus R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Cymbopetalum longipes Benth. ex Diels Williams, Ll. 1184
Unonopsis peruviana R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 10008
Porcelia venezuelensis Pittier Williams, Ll. 10011
Rollinia subracemosa Pittier, taxonomic synonym: Annona fendleri (R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Williams, Ll. 10262
Annona inconformis Pittier Williams, Ll. 10315
Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R. E. Fr. subsp. macrocarpa R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Unonopsis costanensis Maas & Westra Williams, Ll. 14752
Guatteria calva R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria maypurensis Kunth 347 Williams, Ll. 14873
Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. var. macrophylla R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Diclinanona calycina (Diels) R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 15559
Guatteria williamsii R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria procera R. E. Fr. Williams, Ll. 15777
Guatteria duckeana R. E. Fr. var. subcordata R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart. Williams, R. S. 217
Oxandra ovata Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Oxandra espintana (Spruce ex Benth.) Baill. Williams, R. S. 370
Rollinia williamsii Rusby ex R. E. Fr., based on the same type: Annona williamsii (Rusby ex R. E. Fr.) H. Rainer Williams, R. S. 453
Guatteria tomentosa Rusby Williams, R. S. 475
Oxandra sphaerocarpa R. E. Fr. Williams, R. S. 511
Cymbopetalum parvifolium Rusby, taxonomic synonym: Cardiopetalum calophyllum Schltdl. Williams, R. S. 670
Cymbopetalum monospermum Rusby, based on the same type: Cremastosperma monospermum (Rusby) R. E. Fr. Williams, R. S. 1017
Oxandra panamensis R. E. Fr. Williams, R. S. 1479
Guatteria ponderosa Rusby, based on the same type: Porcelia ponderosa (Rusby) Rusby Wilson, P. 351
Annona testudinea Saff., taxonomic synonym: Annona liebmanniana Baill. Wilson-Browne 417 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5816
Guatteria rubrinervis R. E. Fr. Wilson-Browne 473 Forest Dep. Brit. Guiana 5882
Guatteria monticola R. E. Fr. Woitschach s. n. [1891]
Annona acutifolia Saff. ex R. E. Fr. Woodson and Schery 191 a
Cymbopetalum lanugipetalum Schery Wright, C. 1
Unona bibracteata B. L. Rob., based on the same type: Desmopsis bibracteata (B. L. Rob.) Saff. Wright, C. 1103
Asimina blainii Griseb., based on the same type: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Wright, C. 1845
Annona crassivenia Saff. Wright, C. 1848
Annona cascarilloides C. Wright ex Griseb. Wright, C. 1851 p. p. (B, BM, G, K, P, S, W)
Uvaria moralesii M. Gómez, taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Wright, C. 1851 p. p. (GOET)
Asimina neglecta Griseb., taxonomic synonym: Guatteria blainii (Griseb.) Urb. Wright, C. 1852
Asimina rhombifolia Griseb., taxonomic synonym: Desmopsis neglecta (A. Rich.) R. E. Fr. Wurdack and Adderley 42759
Guatteria atabapensis Aristeg. ex D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray Wurdack and Monachino 41044
Annona trunciflora R. E. Fr., taxonomic synonym: Annona foetida Mart. Yuncker el al. 6155
Desmopsis dolichopetala R. E. Fr. Zak and Espinoza 4811
Guatteria duodecima Maas & Westra Zamora et al. 1327
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