Skip to main content

Buttermilk Spring Chicken

Image may contain Food Meal Dish Roast and Platter
Photo by Carla Lalli Music

People have been brining chicken in buttermilk since forever, often as the first step in a dredged and fried chicken situation. But we have chef and cookbook author Samin Nosrat to credit for the idea of roasting poultry straight out of a buttermilk bath, which not only imparts delicious tangy flavor, but also helps the skin achieve a walnut-colored hue when roasted at high heat.

Ingredients

4-6 servings

4

chicken leg quarters (about 2½ lb.)

1

Tbsp. kosher salt, plus more

Freshly ground black pepper

1

lemon

2

cups buttermilk, divided

1

Tbsp. plus 1 tsp. toasted sesame oil

½

cup plain whole-milk Greek yogurt or sour cream

Hot sauce (for seasoning)

3

Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil

6

medium leeks, white and pale green parts only, sliced into ½"-thick rounds

A small handful of chives, thinly sliced

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Arrange chicken legs in a large baking dish or pie plate and season with 1 Tbsp. salt and a very generous amount of pepper, turning to get both sides. Let sit 15 minutes.

    Step 2

    Finely grate lemon zest directly over chicken and turn to coat; set lemon aside for making the dressing. Add 1½ cups buttermilk and 1 Tbsp. sesame oil and turn again to coat. Cover and chill at least 3 hours and up to 12 hours, turning occasionally if possible (don’t get up in the middle of the night or anything).

    Step 3

    Meanwhile, whisk yogurt, remaining ½ cup buttermilk, and remaining 1 tsp. sesame oil in a small bowl to combine. Cut reserved lemon in half and squeeze in the juice (you should get about 2 Tbsp.). Season with salt and pepper and a few dashes of hot sauce and whisk again to combine. Cover dressing and chill while the chicken marinates.

    Step 4

    Preheat oven to 475°. Let chicken sit out at room temperature while the oven comes up to temperature. Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper or foil (to make cleanup easier) and set a wire rack inside. Remove chicken from marinade, letting excess drip off, and place, skin side up, on prepared rack; discard marinade. Roast chicken until skin is a deep brown and crisp and a thermometer inserted to thickest part of thigh registers 165°, 25–30 minutes.

    Step 5

    Meanwhile, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high. Add leeks and toss to coat. Season with salt and cook, tossing occasionally, until dark brown around the edges but not completely softened, 6–8 minutes. If the pan looks dry or scorched toward the end of cooking, add a splash of water to get things moving again.

    Step 6

    Stir half of chives into dressing, then spread dressing onto a platter or 4 plates. Spoon leek mixture over and top with chicken. Scatter remaining chives over.

Sign In or Subscribe
to leave a Rating or Review

How would you rate Buttermilk Spring Chicken?

Leave a Review

  • I love this recipe however, for some reason I have found that the full leg quarter is just too...gory. I have made this at least 5 times (EVERYTHING is great - the brining, the crispy skin, leeks, sauce, all of it) but each and every time, the chicken bleeds on the plate, and it's kind of a challenge to get the meat off the leg without some serious, lets us say, maneuvering. That sounds gross I know - and it is. I'm not sure if this is a butchering problem but considering it's happened pretty much every time AND I've gotten the chicken from different stores, I just have to think that a leg quarter is kind of a strange cut or something...and I truly do cook it long enough. I'm making this tonight with just thighs and I bet it will be amazing. TRY this recipe for incredible skin-on chicken; just maybe start with bone-in breast or thighs.

    • Brooke R

    • Santa Cruz, CA

    • 10/18/2023

  • Salty (not too much), buttery notes from buttermilk, freshness from lemon zest, hearty and smoky flavors from roasted sesame oil. Crispy golden brown skin. Unexpected and delicious! It makes me enjoy eating “industrial” chicken (which have horrible taste in my mouth). I’ve done the recipe as written, but I’ve bake the chicken 1 hour and 10 minutes at 350o F. Perfect with leeks. No sauce needed!

    • Alice D.

    • Quebec, CA

    • 11/14/2022

  • I've been cooking with buttermilk soaked chicken for quite some time, I love it. as with one comment if I am out of buttermilk (I freeze in zip lock bags) I too add milk and vinegar, immediately turns i into buttermilk. I love it. This is the reason I tried this recipe. I found it wonderful.

    • Ramona Wood

    • Seattle , Wa

    • 8/24/2021

  • Chicken was great, extremely flavorful and super juicy. I just did them in a preheated cast iron skillet (for bottom browning) and had no issues with smoking. Per the other comments about the dressing lacking flavor, I made a more traditional ranch dressing (added kewpie mayo, onion powder, and fresh dill), with the extra I dressed some cabbage/carrots with it for a slaw. Threw extra dill all over everything at the end as well.

    • Sarah

    • Berkeley, CA

    • 5/12/2021

  • Pretty good, chicken was well flavored. I marinated overnight. Way too many leeks, I'd use half the amount.

    • brushjl

    • solon, oh

    • 1/13/2021

  • Made this tonight after reading the recipe and all the comments. While I liked the recipe, I personally found it a bit tricky, and so I thought I would leave some tips for posterity. First of all, since this is a fairly simple recipe with few ingredients, it benefits from liberal salt and pepper at every step (brine, leeks, sauce, and also when plating). Like, more than you would think. I found just a few dashes of hot sauce insufficient to season the sauce; I think 1-1.5 tablespoons is better. For reference, I was using Cholula. I had leftover toasted walnuts and marjoram sprigs and added them to the brine, but I don't think they added anything at all, so skip that if you happen to be in the same situation. In addition to chives, I think the recipe benefits from the added complexity of an additional tender herb (e.g. marjoram) for both the sauce and as a garnish. When baking the chicken, I added water beneath as other reviewers suggested. Although my chicken was fully cooked after the indicated time, I believe the water produced steam which inhibited the browning. I placed the chicken beneath the broiler for a few minutes after, and it ended up nicely caramelized without overcooking. Finally, I'm not used to cooking with leeks, but the ones I got from Whole Foods were pretty large (white and pale green portion almost 1 foot long). I used only 5 of these, and still found the amount of leeks to be too much. So use fewer if you also get ones this big. Oh, and I appreciated a few additional dashes of hot sauce on the leeks when plating. Good luck!

    • Anonymous

    • San Francisco

    • 9/22/2020

  • Looks promising but lacks flavor. It's basically roast chicken with ranch dressing. The chicken came out fine but not as juicy as the marinade would suggest. I'd rather cook it a little longer at a lower temperature. And, the leeks need something, maybe a splash of vinegar and/or some added nuts.

    • SrAsparagus

    • Oakland, CA

    • 7/12/2020

  • I did not have a wire rack (I was shocked too) so I had to place my legs directly on the tray and it turned out fine! No smoking problems or anything. I am not in love with the yogurt sauce but in the end it did bring some really great flavor. I love recipes that feed into my kitchen ecosystem so I collected all the juices in the tray to use for Carla's perfect beans and the bones for some bone broth! A great, simple recipe, and the leeks will blow your mind, so simple but so much flavor.

    • Anonymous

    • Connecticut

    • 6/29/2020

  • Never knew cooking with sesame oil was so good. TaxAct.com mentioned that using it can be a tax benefit or something like that. Went to there site thinking they had recipes than stumbled upon this delicious dish. Took an hour to cook. It was so yummy and flavorful.

    • foodzidoozi

    • Irving, TX

    • 6/24/2020

  • We adapted this recipe to the grill. We made it with airline chicken breasts because it is what we had on hand. Next time I would double the leeks, they were so good. I did double the sauce. Tasty stuff!!

    • Adamsmum

    • Maple Grove Minnesota

    • 6/7/2020

  • I made this as written. I lined the pan with parchment and didn’t have any smoking issues. But I have a fairly new oven which seems to have a good fan built in. I also let most of the marinade drip off before I put the chicken on the rack. I really liked the leeks and the yogurt sauce. I did add quite a bit of hot sauce to the sauce. I may cut back on the sesame oil next time and add some garlic to both the marinade and the sauce. This will go into regular rotation at my house.

    • littlerebeccamoore5279

    • Dallas, Texas

    • 6/5/2020

  • I don’t usually write reviews but I wanted to for this specific recipe. A couple of challenges. 1. Cook time should be a bit longer for “fall off the bone” chicken. I cooked for maybe 33 mins. Skin was crispy but hard to separate from the bone. 2. Unless you eat the skin, it was a bit bland overall and I used quite a bit of salt. 3. I marinated from 11-7. And followed recipe exactly which I tend not to do but it didn’t sound like it needed any improvements as it was presented. 4. I don’t really get the “ yogurt sauce” part of this recipe. Just felt like I wasted a bunch of things. 5. As others mentioned in their review, mine didn’t smoke at all which was a plus! Maybe because I cleaned my oven last week? Overall I don’t think I would make this again. Honestly I love BA and this was one of the few recipes that I personally didn’t like.

    • Camiejo

    • Playa del Rey, CA

    • 5/28/2020

  • Absolutely delicious 🤤 another BA hit. The flavors were great. I only marinaded my chicken for 3 hours. Next will do it for longer. It was juicy and tasty! Great tip on the adding water at the bottom of the pan as chicken cooks. My apartment was filled up with smoke. Not complaining because it was worth it. Only thing I added was 1 garlic(Grated) to the yogurt/buttermilk sauce. It was lacking something. The longer it sits the tastier it gets. Definitely recommend this and enjoyed this recipe 👌🏼

    • jessicaol

    • Brooklyn, NY

    • 5/22/2020

  • Made this tonight fairly successfully. I used the recipe on a spatchcocked chicken (1.5 cups buttermilk made from milk and lemon juice) and marinated for 11.5h. I added whole garlic cloves to the marinade as well. It is very important to line the tray with aluminum foil and pour water in the pan. Continue to monitor for if there is water in the pan as once it all evaporates, there will be smoke (happened to me). I think this step should be included in recipe, so I'm knocking off a star. Unfortunately, I incorrectly inserted my thermapen and ended up having to throw the chicken back into the oven after it had been cut into to further cook. I significantly altered the sauce. 3 parts yogurt, 1 part sour cream, 2 parts mayonnaise. Lemon, salt, pepper, hot sauce and chives to taste. I thought this was pretty nice with the chicken. Ultimately, very tender and tasty chicken. I learned some lessons here for the next time I make it.

    • Vancouver, BC

    • 5/22/2020

  • I want to make this tonight but scared of all the comments about the smokeout. Did that water trick work? Our apartment is so tiny, when it does smokeout it lasts forever and our kitchen window is permanently closed due to freeway noise (LA, figures).

    • Anonymous

    • Los Angeles, CA

    • 5/20/2020