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Hypotrachyna neohorrescens, a new species in the subgenus Parmelinopsis (Parmeliaceae) from Brazil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2022

Andressa S. Rodrigues*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Food and Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Av. Costa e Silva, s/n, 79070-900, Campo Grande, Brazil
Priscila C. da Costa
Affiliation:
Institute of Natural, Human and Social Sciences, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Av. Alexandre Ferronato 1200, 78557-267, Sinop, Brazil
Aline P. Lorenz
Affiliation:
Institute of Biosciences, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Av. Costa e Silva, s/n, 79070-900, Campo Grande, Brazil
Patrícia Jungbluth
Affiliation:
Department of Zootechnics and Biological Sciences, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Independência 3751, 98300-000, Palmeira das Missões, Brazil
*
Author for correspondence: Andressa S. Rodrigues. E-mail: rodrigues.s.andressa@gmail.com

Abstract

This study describes a new species of Hypotrachyna subgenus Parmelinopsis from the south-eastern Cerrado (Brazilian savannah), a biodiversity hotspot. The species is especially common in open vegetation, including urban environments. Hypotrachyna neohorrescens sp. nov. is morphologically and chemically similar to H. horrescens. Nevertheless, phylogenetic analyses of the nuITS and mtSSU regions revealed that H. neohorrescens is a distinct species and closely related to the North American H. mcmulliniana, differing by the size of the laciniae and ascospores.

Type
Standard Paper
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the British Lichen Society

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