Vanilla Leaf (Achlys triphylla)

A beautiful ground cover plant that is not edible, despite the assumption from what the name might suggest. The foliage has a faint vanilla fragrance when dried. Look for large beds of Vanilla leaf covering the patches of the forest floor at Silver Falls.

Vanilla Leaf.jpg

Spreading by underground roots, 3 fan-shaped, coarsely toothed leaflets at top of 4–15 in. stems. Central leaflet divided into 3 lobes. Leaves horizontal. Stem single, longer than leaf, holds spike of small white flowers with long stamens giving a starry look. Berries reddish purple. Similar A. californica, deer foot, has 6–8 lobes on central leaflet, and brown berries. Called vanilla leaf for the sweet smell of the dried leaves.

  • Rarity: Common

  • Flowering Time: Early Spring-Mid Summer

  • Life Cycle: Perennial

  • Height: 8--16 inches

  • Habitat: Coastal, West-Side Forest

  • Found In: Olympic Np, Mt. Rainier Np, N Cascades Np, Crater Lake Np, Siskiyous, West Gorge

  • Native: Yes

Source: Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest

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