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Here are some safety considerations when using blackpowder:

  • never use 4F powder as a main charge in any type of blackpowder firearm — it is for the pan of flintlocks only
  • never smoke when using, loading or shooting with blackpowder, as it may explode
  • never load directly from a powder flask or horn into the barrel of a muzzleloader
  • always pour powder from a measure into the barrel
  • remember, there may be smouldering remnants of powder from an immediate previous shot
  • never use smokeless nitrocellulose-based powder in a muzzleloader.

Here are some things to remember about blackpowder firearms.

  1. Hunters must understand that there are many variables when using a blackpowder firearm that may affect accuracy, such as weather conditions, the type and grade of blackpowder, patch thickness and bullet type.
  2. Hunters must know and understand the muzzleloading firearm they are hunting with.
  3. A muzzleloading hunter must be able to accurately judge distance.
  4. Never store blackpowder in the same area as percussion caps.
  5. If the rifle has double set triggers, don’t set them until you are ready to fire.
  6. Always seat the bullet firmly against the powder charge.
  7. Never use the half cock as a safety.
  8. Always handle a blackpowder firearm in the same safe manner as any other type of firearm.
Muzzleloader propellants
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