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Palmaria palmata Lappentang

Palmaria palmata wird umgangssprachlich oft als Lappentang bezeichnet. Haltung im Aquarium: Nicht für Heimaquarien geeignet. Giftigkeit: Vergiftungsgefahr unbekannt.

Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland


Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des Urhebers Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

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Steckbrief

lexID:
6241 
AphiaID:
145771 
Wissenschaftlich:
Palmaria palmata 
Umgangssprachlich:
Lappentang 
Englisch:
Dulse, Dillisk 
Kategorie:
Rotalgen 
Stammbaum:
Plantae (Reich) > Rhodophyta (Stamm) > Florideophyceae (Klasse) > Palmariales (Ordnung) > Palmariaceae (Familie) > Palmaria (Gattung) > palmata (Art) 
Erstbestimmung:
(Linnaeus) Weber & Mohr, 1805 
Vorkommen:
Alaska (West-Atlantik), Azoren, Britische Inseln, Europäische Gewässer, Galápagos-Inseln, Ghana, Golf von Guinea, Golf von Maine, Grönland (Kalaallit Nunaat), Indien, Jemen, Korea, Nord-Atlantik, Nordsee, Ost-Afrika, Ost-Atlantik, Ostsee, Philippinen, Portugal, Skandinavien, Spanien, USA, West-Atlantik 
Größe:
5 cm - 100 cm 
Temperatur:
°C - 23°C 
Futter:
Fotosynthese 
Schwierigkeitsgrad:
Nicht für Heimaquarien geeignet 
Nachzucht:
Keine 
Giftigkeit:
Vergiftungsgefahr unbekannt 
CITES:
Nicht ausgewertet 
Weiter verwandte
Arten im Lexikon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Erstellt:
Zuletzt bearbeitet:
2013-10-19 13:23:13 

Haltungsinformationen

(Linnaeus) Weber & Mohr, 1805

Der Lappentang ist eine essbare Rotalge, die nach der Trocknung verspeist werden kann und viele Vitamine und Mineralstoffe enthält.

Die dunkel purpurrote bis bräunlich rote Alge haftet mit ihrem scheibenförmigen Haftorgan auf Steinen und anderen Algen in ruhigen und mäßig wellenexponierten Standorten bis in eine Tiefe von etwa 20 Metern.

Palmaria palmata hat eine lederige-hautartige Struktur und einen sehr kurzen Stiel.

Beschreibung der Alge (nach Prof. Wolfram Braune):
"Thallus aufrecht, einzeln oder mehrere Fronds mit einer gemeinsamen Haftscheibe; blattartig flach, sich allmählich keilförmig nach oben verbreiternd, gabelig oder handförmig in bandförmig bis länglich ovale Abschnitte aufgeteilt; Ränder glatt oder häufig mit Auswüchsen von ähnlicher Gestalt wie das Primärblatt..."

Diese Alge hat ungewöhnlich viele Synonyme:
Ceramium palmatum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
Delesseria palmata (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
Delesseria sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
Fucus bullatus O.F.Müller, 1777
Fucus caprinus (Gunnerus) Vahl, 1794
Fucus delicatulus (Gunnerus) Vahl, 1797
Fucus dulcis S.G.Gmelin, 1768
Fucus foliaceus Ström, 1788
Fucus ovinus Gunnerus, 1766
Fucus palmatus Linnaeus, 1753
Fucus palmatus var. laciniatus Wahlenberg, 1812
Fucus palmatus var. ß marginifer Turner, 1809
Fucus rubens Esper, 1799
Fucus rubescens Sommerfelt, 1826
Fucus sarniensis Roth, 1806
Fucus soboliferus M.Vahl, 1792
Halymenia palmata (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817
Halymenia palmata var. concatenata C.Agardh, 1822
Halymenia palmata var. delicatula (Gunnerus) C.Agardh, 1822
Halymenia palmata var. laciniata (Wahlenberg) C.Agardh, 1817
Halymenia palmata var. marginifera (Turner) C.Agardh, 1817
Halymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Roth) C.Agardh, 1822
Halymenia palmata var. simplex C.Agardh, 1817
Halymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) C.Agardh, 1817
Palmaria expansa Stackhouse, 1809
Palmaria lanceolata Stackhouse, 1809
Rhodymenia palmata (Linnaeus) Greville, 1830
Rhodymenia palmata f. angustifolia Kjellman, 1883
Rhodymenia palmata f. flabellata Rosenvinge, 1893
Rhodymenia palmata f. marginifera (Turner) A.D.Zinova, 1955
Rhodymenia palmata f. prolifera (Kützing) Kjellman, 1883
Rhodymenia palmata f. quercifolia (Rosenvinge) Rosenvinge, 1898
Rhodymenia palmata f. sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.Agardh, 1851
Rhodymenia palmata var. latifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
Rhodymenia palmata var. latifolia f. quercifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
Rhodymenia palmata var. marginifera Harvey, 1849
Rhodymenia palmata var. murmanica A.D.Zinova, 1950
Rhodymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Roth) Greville, 1830
Rhodymenia palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Kleen, 1874
Rhodymenia palmata var. sobolifera (M.Vahl) Harvey, 1847
Rhodymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) Greville, 1830
Sphaerococcus palmatus (Linnaeus) Wahlenberg, 1826
Sphaerococcus palmatus var. prolifer Kützing, 1843
Sphaerococcus sarniensis (Roth) C.Agardh, 1817
Sphaerococcus soboliferus (M.Vahl) Kützing, 1843
Ulva caprina Gunnerus, 1772
Ulva delicatula Gunnerus, 1772
Ulva palmata (Linnaeus) Withering, 1796
Ulva palmata var. laciniata Lyngbye, 1819
Ulva palmata var. marginifera Lyngbye, 1819
Ulva palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Lyngbye, 1819
Ulva sobolifera (M.Vahl) Lyngbye, 1819

Wissenschaftliche Literatur

  1. The effect of consumingPalmaria palmata-enriched bread on inflammatory markers, antioxidant status, lipid profile and thyroid function in a randomised placebo-controlled intervention trial in healthy adults, Allsopp, Philip; Crowe, William; Bahar, Bojlul; Harnedy, Pádraigín A.; Brown, Emma S.; Taylor, Sonja S.; Smyth, Thomas J.; Soler-Vila, Anna; Magee, Pamela J.; Gill, Chris I. R.; Strain, Conall R.; Hegan, Vicky; Devaney, Martin; Wallace, Julie M. W.; Cherry, Paul; FitzGerald, Richard J.; Strain, J. J.; O’Doherty, John V.; McSorley, Emeir M. , 2016
  2. Two intertidal, non-calcifying macroalgae (Palmaria palmata and Saccharina latissima) show complex and variable responses to short-term CO2 acidification, Nunes, J.; McCoy, S. J.; Findlay, H. S.; Hopkins, F. E.; Kitidis, V.; Queiros, A. M.; Rayner, L.; Widdicombe, S. , 2015
  3. Genetic data from the red alga Palmaria palmata reveal a mid-Pleistocene deep genetic split in the North Atlantic, Li, Jing-Jing; Hu, Zi-Min; Duan, De-Lin; Rocha, Luiz , 2015
  4. Polar lipids from the marine macroalga Palmaria palmata inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in RAW264.7 macrophage cells, Banskota, Arjun H.; Stefanova, Roumiana; Sperker, Sandra; Lall, Santosh P.; Craigie, James S.; Hafting, Jeff T.; Critchley, Alan T. , 2014
  5. Increasing the health benefits of bread: Assessment of the physical and sensory qualities of bread formulated using a renin inhibitory Palmaria palmata protein hydrolysate, Fitzgerald, Ciarán; Gallagher, Eimear; Doran, Linda; Auty, Mark; Prieto, José; Hayes, Maria , 2014
  6. On the human consumption of the red seaweed dulse (Palmaria palmata(L.) Weber & Mohr), Ole G. Mouritsen, Christine Dawczynski, Lars Duelund…, 2013
  7. Optimization of hydrolysis conditions of Palmaria palmata to enhance R-phycoerythrin extraction, Dumay, Justine; Clément, Nathalie; Morançais, Michèle; Fleurence, Joël , 2013
  8. Influence of hydrogen cations on kinetics and equilibria of heavy-metal sorption by algae—sorption of copper cations by the algaPalmaria palmata(Linnaeus) Weber & Mohr (Rhodophyta), Andrzej Kłos, Małgorzata Rajfur, 2013
  9. Culture, yield and bioremediation potential of Palmaria palmata (Linnaeus) Weber & Mohr and Saccharina latissima (Linnaeus) C.E. Lane, C. Mayes, Druehl & G.W. Saunders adjacent to fish farm cages in northwest Scotland, J.C. Sanderson; M.J. Dring; K. Davidson; M.S. Kelly, 2012
  10. Bioremediation potential ofChondrus crispus(Basin Head) andPalmaria palmata: effect of temperature and high nitrate on nutrient removal, Corey, P.; Kim, J. K.; Garbary, D. J.; Prithiviraj, B.; Duston, J. , 2012
  11. Open-sea cultivation trial of the red alga, Palmaria palmata from seeded tetraspores in Strangford Lough, Northern Ireland, Maeve D. Edwards; Matthew J. Dring, 2011
  12. Stress tolerance and antioxidant enzymatic activities in the metabolisms of the reactive oxygen species in two intertidal red algae Grateloupia turuturu and Palmaria palmata, Feng Liu; Shao Jun Pang, 2010
  13. Palmaria palmata(Dulse) as an unusual maritime aetiology of hyperkalemia in a patient with chronic renal failure: a case report, Brent M McGrath, John Paul Harmon, Graham Bishop, 2010
  14. Enzyme-enhanced extraction of antioxidant ingredients from red algae Palmaria palmata, Tao Wang; Rósa Jónsdóttir; Hordur G. Kristinsson; Gudmundur Oli Hreggvidsson; Jón Óskar Jónsson; Gudjon Thorkelsson; Gudrún Ólafsdóttir, 2010
  15. Mycosporine-like amino acid composition of the edible red alga, Palmaria palmata (dulse) harvested from the west and east coasts of Grand Manan Island, New Brunswick, Yvonne V. Yuan; Neil D. Westcott; Chun Hu; David D. Kitts, 2009
  16. Simultaneous extraction of proteins and DNA by an enzymatic treatment of the cell wall ofPalmaria palmata(Rhodophyta), Yolaine Joubert; Joël Fleurence, 2008
  17. Effect of variation in the protein value of the red macroalga Palmaria palmata on the feeding, growth and gonad composition of the sea urchins Psammechinus miliaris and Paracentrotus lividus (Echinodermata), Elizabeth J. Cook; Maeve S. Kelly, 2007
  18. New methods of obtaining plantlets and tetraspores from fragments and cell aggregates of meristematic and submeristematic tissue of the red alga Palmaria palmata, E.A. Titlyanov; T.V. Titlyanova; P. Kadel; K. Lüning, 2006
  19. Initial observations on glycoside deposition in cell walls of Palmaria palmata (L.) Kuntze (Rhodophyta) during spore germination, Deniaud, Estelle; Gall, Line Le; Rusig, Anne-Marie; Lahaye, Marc , 2006
  20. Open sea cultivation of Palmaria palmata (Rhodophyta) on the northern Spanish coast, Brezo Martínez; Rosa M. Viejo; Jose M. Rico; Ruth H. Rødde; Vanesa A. Faes; Jesús Oliveros; Dámaso Álvarez, 2006
  21. Tank cultivation of the red alga Palmaria palmata: Year-round induction of tetrasporangia, tetraspore release in darkness and mass cultivation of vegetative thalli, Shao Jun Pang; Klaus Lüning, 2006
  22. Meristem clusters in cortical layer of thallus cells of the cultured red algaPalmaria palmata, E. A. Titlyanov; T. V. Titlyanova, 2006
  23. Antioxidant activity of dulse (Palmaria palmata) extract evaluated in vitro, Yvonne V. Yuan; Dawn E. Bone; Meshell F. Carrington, 2005
  24. Extracts from dulse (Palmaria palmata) are effective antioxidants and inhibitors of cell proliferation in vitro, Yvonne V. Yuan; Meshell F. Carrington; Natalie A. Walsh, 2005
  25. Phylogeographic analysis of the red seaweed Palmaria palmata reveals a Pleistocene marine glacial refugium in the English Channel, JIM PROVAN; REMI A. WATTIER; CHRISTINE A. MAGGS, 2005
  26. Biosorption of Heavy Metals by Red Algae ( Palmaria palmata ), Prasher, S.O.; Beaugeard, M.; Hawari, J.; Bera, P.; Patel, R.M.; Kim, S.H. , 2004
  27. Organisation of the microtubular cytoskeleton in protoplasts from Palmaria palmata (Palmariales, Rhodophyta), Gall, Line Le; Rusig, Anne-Marie; Cosson, Joël , 2004
  28. The Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on Ultrastructure and Photosynthesis in the Red Macroalgae Palmaria palmata and Odonthalia dentata from Arctic Waters, A. Holzinger; C. Lütz; U. Karsten; C. Wiencke, 2004
  29. Cultivation of Palmaria palmata (Palmariales, Rhodophyta) from isolated spores in semi-controlled conditions, Line Le Gall; Sebastien Pien; Anne-Marie Rusig, 2004
  30. Seasonal and geographical variation in the chemical composition of the red alga Palmaria palmata (L.) Kuntze, Rødde, Ruth S. Hagen; Vårum, Kjell M.; Larsen, Bjørn A.; Myklestad, Sverre M. , 2004
  31. Tank cultivation of the red algaPalmaria palmata: Effects of intermittent light on growth rate, yield and growth kinetics, Shaojun Pang; Klaus Lüning, 2004
  32. STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF A POPULATION OF PALMARIA PALMATA (RHODOPHYTA) IN NORTHERN SPAIN, Vanesa A. Faes; Rosa M. Viejo, 2003
  33. Preparation and Chemical Characterization of Cell Wall Fractions Enriched in Structural Proteins from Palmaria palmata (Rhodophyta), Deniaud, E.; Fleurence, J.; Lahaye, M. , 2003
  34. Structural studies of the mix-linked β-(1→3)/β-(1→4)-d-xylans from the cell wall of Palmaria palmata (Rhodophyta), Estelle Deniaud; Bernard Quemener; Joël Fleurence; Marc Lahaye, 2003
  35. Solid-state 13C NMR spectroscopy studies of xylans in the cell wall of Palmaria palmata (L. Kuntze, Rhodophyta), Marc Lahaye; Corinne Rondeau-Mouro; Estelle Deniaud; Alain Buléon, 2003
  36. Diversity of the microflora of edible macroalga (Palmaria palmata), J.E. Moore; J. Xu; B.C. Millar, 2002
  37. SEASONAL VARIATION OF P CONTENT AND MAJOR N POOLS IN PALMARIA PALMATA (RHODOPHYTA), Brezo Martínez; Jose M. Rico, 2002
  38. One-step purification of R-phycoerythrin from the red macroalga Palmaria palmata using preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, A.V. Galland-Irmouli; L. Pons; M. Luçon; C. Villaume; N.T. Mrabet; J.L. Guéant; J. Fleurence, 2000
  39. ACCLIMATION OF PALMARIA PALMATA (RHODOPHYTA) TO LIGHT INTENSITY: COMPARISON BETWEEN ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL LIGHT FIELDS, Sigrid Sagert; Hendrik Schubert, 2000
  40. Effects of temperature on the photoreactivation of ultraviolet-b–induced dna damage in Palmaria palmata (Rhodophyta), Hans Pakker; Rute S. T. Martins; Peter Boelen; Anita G. J. Buma; Osamu Nikaido; Anneke M. Breeman, 2000
  41. Comparison of ultraviolet-induced genotoxicity detected by random amplified polymorphic DNA with chlorophyll fluorescence and growth in a marine macroalgae, Palmaria palmata, Franck A Atienzar; Britt Cordi; Maria E Donkin; Andrew J Evenden; Awadhesh N Jha; Michael H Depledge, 2000
  42. Factors Controlling the Formation of UV-absorbing Mycosporine-like Amino Acids in the Marine Red Alga Palmaria palmata from Spitsbergen (Norway), Ulf Karsten; Christian Wiencke, 1999
  43. Nutritional value of proteins from edible seaweed Palmaria palmata (dulse), Anne-Valérie Galland-Irmouli; Joël Fleurence; Radia Lamghari; Michel Luçon; Catherine Rouxel; Olivier Barbaroux; Jean-Pierre Bronowicki; Christian Villaume; Jean-Louis Guéant, 1999
  44. The Origin of Red Algae and Cryptomonad Nucleomorphs: A Comparative Phylogeny Based on Small and Large Subunit rRNA Sequences ofPalmaria palmata, Gracilaria verrucosa,and theGuillardia thetaNucleomorph, Gert Van der Auwera; Claudia J.B. Hofmann; Peter De Rijk; Rupert De Wachter, 1998
  45. 7-Oxo-desmosterol from Palmaria palmata, Ma, Y.-C.; Blunden, G.; Barwell, C. J.; Yang, M.-h. , 1995
  46. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN INORGANIC CARBON ACQUISITION AND LIGHT SUPPLY IN PALMARIA PALMATA (RHODOPHYTA), Janet E. Kübler; John A. Raven, 1995
  47. Field Studies of Photoinhibition Show Non-Correlationsbetween Oxygen and Fluorescence Measurements in the Arctic Red Alga Palmaria palmata, D. Hanelt; W. Nultsch, 1995
  48. Use of enzymatic cell wall degradation for improvement of protein extraction fromChondrus crispus, Gracilaria verrucosaandPalmaria palmata, Joël Fleurence; Laurence Massiani; Odile Guyader; Serge Mabeau, 1995
  49. Lipids of the Red Alga, Palmaria palmata, Mishra, V. K.; Temelli, F.; Ooraikul, B.; Shacklock, P. F.; Craigie, J. S. , 1993
  50. Chemical, physicochemical and in-vitro fermentation characteristics of dietary fibres from Palmaria palmata (L.) Kuntze, Marc Lahaye; Catherine Michel; Jean Luc Barry, 1993

Weiterführende Links

  1. Algae Base (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Habitas (Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Homepage Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. MarLIN - The Marine Life Information Network (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland
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