BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems
Sinularia
| Description | Sinularia is a genus of soft coral in the family Alcyoniidae. They are commonly known as leather corals and currently have 166 described species in the genus. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinularia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Source Data |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank | genus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Alcyoniidae : Sinularia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (GBIF) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific Name | Sinularia May, 1898 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name Published In | May, W. (1899). Beitrage zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft. 33: 1-180. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Name(s) | カタトサカ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinularia |
External Images
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sinularia abhishiktae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia abrubta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia abrupta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia acetabulata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia acuta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia agilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia andamanensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia anomala species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia arborea species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia arctium species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia asterolobata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia australiensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia babeldaobensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia barcaformis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia bisulca species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia brassica species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia bremerensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia capillosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia capitalis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia capricornis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia ceramensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia choui species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia compacta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia conferta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia confusa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia corpulenta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia corpulentissima species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia crassa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia crebra species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia cristata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia cruciata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia crustaformis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia curvata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia dactyloclados species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia daii species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia deformis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia densa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia depressa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia diffusa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia digitata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia discrepans species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia dissecta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia eilatensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia elongata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia erecta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia exilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia facile species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia fibrilla species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia fibrillosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia finitima species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia firma species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia fishelsoni species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia flabelliclavata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia flaccida species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia flexibilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia flexuosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia foliata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia foveolata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia frondosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia fungoides species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gardineri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gaveshaniae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gaweli species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gibberosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gonatodes species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia grandilobata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia granosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gravis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia grayi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia gyrosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia halversoni species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia heterospiculata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia higai species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia hirta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia humesi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia humilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia incompleta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia inelegans species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia inexplicata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia inexplicita species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia inflata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia jasminae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia kavarattiensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia kotanianensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia lamellata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia laminilobata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia larsonae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia layai species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia leptoclados species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia levi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia licroclados species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia linnei species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia lochmodes species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia longula species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia loyai species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia luxuriosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia macrodactyla species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia macropodia species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mammifera species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia manaarensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia marenzelleri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mauritiana species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia maxima species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mayi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia megalosclera species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mesophotica species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia microclavata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia microspiculata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia minima species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mira species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia molesta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia mollis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia molokaiensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia monstrosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia multiflora species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia muqeblae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia muralis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia nanolobata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia notanda species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia numerosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia ornata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia ovispiculata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia papillosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia papula species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia parulekari species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia parva species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia paulae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia pavida species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia peculiaris species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia pedunculata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia penghuensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia platylobata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia platysma species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia polydactyla species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia portieri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia prattae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia procera species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia prodigiosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia pumila species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia querciformis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia ramosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia recurvata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia rigida species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia robusta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia sandensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia sarmentosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia scabra species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia schleyeri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia schumacheri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia shlagmani species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia siaesensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia sipalosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia slieringsi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia sobolifera species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia soongi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia sublimis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia tanakai species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia tenella species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia terspilli species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia tessieri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia torta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia triangula species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia tumulosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia ultima species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia uniformis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia uva species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia vanderlandi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia variabilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia venusta species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia verruca species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia verrucosa species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia verseveldti species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia vervoorti species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia vrijmoethi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia wanannensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia whiteleggei species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia woodyensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sinularia yamazatoi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Obsolete Names
| Name | Source | Taxon Rank | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sclerophytum Pratt, 1903 | GBIF | genus | Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Alcyoniidae : Sclerophytum |
References
| Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 59-101. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Tixier-Durivault, A. (1951). Revision de la famille des Alcyoniidae. Le genre Sinularia May, 1898. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Memoires. 2(40): 1-146. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| May, W. (1899). Beitrage zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft. 33: 1-180. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Benayahu, Y (1993). Corals of the South-west Indian Ocean. I. Alcyonacea from Sodwana Bay, South Africa. Oceanographic Research Institute, Investigational Report No. 67. 16 pp. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Williams, G.C. (1992). The Alcyonacea of southern Africa. Stoloniferous octocorals and soft corals (Coelenterata, Anthozoa). Annals of the South African Museum. 100: 249-358. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Mitt. Naturh. Mus. Hamburg, 15 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| SN2000/Fautin, 2005 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Bayer, Frederick M., 1956: Octocorallia. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part F: Coelenterata. F166-F231. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) |
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
