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Carpinus

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Carpinus sp.

Rohrbach quarry, Ternitz, Neunkirchen District, Lower Austria, Austria

Carpinus sp.

Rohrbach quarry, Ternitz, Neunkirchen District, Lower Austria, Austria

Carpinus sp.

Rohrbach quarry, Ternitz, Neunkirchen District, Lower Austria, Austria

Description

Hornbeams are hardwood trees in the flowering plant genus Carpinus in the birch family Betulaceae. The 30–40 species occur across much of the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpinus, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	2875770	https://www.gbif.org/species/2875770
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	55066	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=55066

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Betulaceae : Carpinus

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Betulaceae : Carpinus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
kingdom	Plantae	Haeckel 1866
phylum	Spermatophyta
class	Magnoliopsida	Cronquist et al. 1996
-	Eudicot	Doyle and Hotton 1991
order	Fagales	Engler 1892
family	Betulaceae	Gray 1822
genus	Carpinus	L.

Common Name

hornbeam

Scientific Name

Carpinus L.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Carpinus	genus	belongs to Betulaceae	stated without evidence	Brown, 1959

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

1 (100%)

First Recorded Appearance

59.2 - 56.0 Ma
Paleocene

Primary Reference (PBDB)

D.J. Mabberley. 2000. The Plant-Book, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.

Common Name(s)

Hornbeam, Hainbuche, 서어나무속, Avenbokar

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpinus

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)
Carpinus absarokensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus betulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus cappsensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus caroliniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus chuniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus cobbi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus cordata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus cordataeformis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus dayongiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus faginea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus fangiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus fargesiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus firmifolia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus fraterna species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus grandis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus hebestroma species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus henryana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus insularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus japonica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus kawakamii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus kweichowensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus laxiflora species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus lipoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus londoniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus luochengensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus macroptera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus mengshanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus microphylla species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus mollicoma species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus monbeigiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus omeiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus orientalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus paohsingensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus pingpiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus polyneura species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus pseudo-caroliniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus pubescens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus purpurinervis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus putoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus rankanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus rupestris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus salzhausenensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus saximontana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus schuschaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus seemaniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus seldoviana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus shensiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus shimenensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus tibetana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus tientaiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus tropicalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus tsaiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus tschonoskii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus turczaninovii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus turczaninowii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carpinus viminea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Distegocarpus Siebold & Zucc.	GBIF	genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Betulaceae : *Distegocarpus*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1753	Carpinus Linnaeus
1959	Carpinus Brown p. 128
2000	Carpinus Mabberley

References

Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.

Brown R. W. (1959) A bat and some plants from the upper Oligocene of Oregon, Journal of Paleontology 33 1, 125-129

Van der Meijden, R. (2005) - via Taxa Watermanagement the Netherlands (TWN)

Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature]. Web publication, available at http://botany.si.edu/ing/ (accessed August 2007). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

GRIN Taxonomy for Plants: U.S. National Plant Germplasm Resources Information Network, September 2011 version. Available online at https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomyquery.aspx. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/Takhtajan, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/Takhtajan, 1997, PaleoDB - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Aronsson, Mora (2004) Thomas Karlssons Kärlväxtlista - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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