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Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Salvia lyrata
Also known as : Cancerweed
Planting Time
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
care guide

Care Guide for Lyreleaf sage

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Watering Care
Watering Care
Details on Watering Care Watering Care
Fertilizing Care
Fertilizing Care
Details on Fertilizing Care Fertilizing Care
Pruning
Pruning
Trim the diseased, withered leaves once a month.
Details on Pruning Pruning
Soil Care
Soil Care
Sand, Loam, Clay, Chalky, Acidic, Neutral
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Repotting
Repotting
Needs excellent drainage in pots.
Details on Repotting Repotting
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Lyreleaf sage
Water
Water
Every week
Sunlight
Sunlight
Full sun
Planting Time
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
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Questions About Lyreleaf sage

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Lyreleaf sage?
When watering the Lyreleaf sage, you should aim to use filtered water that is at room temperature. Filtered water is better for this plant, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to its health. The reason that the water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer is that the Lyreleaf sage comes from a warm environment, and cold water can be somewhat of a shock to its system. Also, you should avoid overhead watering for this plant, as it can cause foliage complications. Instead, simply apply your filtered room temperature water to the soil until the soil is entirely soaked. Soaking the soil can be very beneficial for this plant as it moistens the roots and helps them continue to spread through the soil and collect the nutrients they need.
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What should I do if I water my Lyreleaf sage too much or too little?
Both overwatering and underwatering will be detrimental to the health of your Lyreleaf sage, but overwatering is a far more common issue. When this species receives too much water, its stems and leaves may begin to wilt and turn from green to yellow. Overwatering over a prolonged period may also lead to diseases such as root rot, mold, and mildew, all of which can kill your plant. Underwatering is far less common for the Lyreleaf sage, as this plant has decent drought tolerance. However, underwatering remains a possibility, and when it occurs, you can expect to find that the leaves of your Lyreleaf sage have become brittle and brown. It is crucial that you notice the signs of overwatering as soon as possible when caring for your Lyreleaf sage. Some of the diseases that arise from overwatering, such as root rot, may not be correctable if you wait too long. If you see early signs of overwatering, you should reduce your watering schedule immediately. You may also want to assess the quality of soil in which your Lyreleaf sage grows. If you find that the soil drains very poorly, you should replace it immediately with a loose, well-draining potting mix. On the other hand, if you find signs that your Lyreleaf sage is receiving too little water, all you need to do is water more regularly until those signs have subsided.
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How often should I water my Lyreleaf sage?
If your plant is in a pot. The most precise way to decide whether your Lyreleaf sage needs water is to plunge your finger into the soil. If you notice that the first two to three inches of soil have become dry, it is time to add some water. If you grow your Lyreleaf sage outdoors in the ground, you can use a similar method to test the soil. Again, when you find that the first few inches of soil have dried out, it is time to add water. During the spring and early fall, this method will often lead you to water this plant about once every week. When extremely hot weather arrives, you may need to increase your watering frequency to about twice or more per week. With that said, mature, well-established the Lyreleaf sage can show an admirable ability to withstand drought.
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How much water does my Lyreleaf sage need?
When it comes time to water your Lyreleaf sage, you should not be shy about how much water you give. With the first two to three inches of soil dry, this plant will appreciate a long and thorough watering. Supply enough water to soak the soil entirely. The amount of water you add should be enough to cause excess water to flow through the drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. If you don’t see excess water draining from the pot, you have likely underwatered your plant. But do not let the water accumulate inside the soil, which will be very dangerous to the plant as well. Alternatively, a lack of water draining through the pot could indicate poorly draining soils, which is detrimental to the health of this plant and should be avoided. If the plant is outside, 1 inch of rain per week will be sufficient.
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How should I water my Lyreleaf sage at different growth stages?
The water needs of the Lyreleaf sage can change depending on growth stages as well. For example, when your Lyreleaf sage is in the first few years of its life, or if you have just transplanted it to a new growing location, you will need to give more water than usual. During both of those stages, your Lyreleaf sage will put a lot of energy towards sprouting new roots that will then support future growth. For those roots to perform their best, they need a bit more moisture than they would at a more mature phase. After a few seasons, your Lyreleaf sage will need much less water. Another growth stage in which this plant may need more water is during the bloom period. Flower development can make use of a significant amount of moisture, which is why you might need to give your Lyreleaf sage more water at this time.
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How should I water my Lyreleaf sage through the seasons?
The Lyreleaf sage will have its highest water needs during the hottest months of the year. During the height of summer, you may need to give this plant water more than once per week, depending on how fast the soil dries out. The opposite is true during the winter. In winter, your plant will enter a dormant phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. In fact, you may not need to water this plant at all during the winter months. However, if you do water during winter, you should not do so more than about once per month. Watering too much at this time will make it more likely that your Lyreleaf sage will contract a disease.
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What's the difference between watering my Lyreleaf sage indoors and outdoors?
It is most common to grow the Lyreleaf sage indoors for any gardener that does not live in temperate and tropical regions. Those gardeners should consider the fact that soil in a container can dry out a bit faster than ground soil. Also, the presence of drying elements such as air conditioning units can cause your Lyreleaf sage to need water on a more frequent basis as well. if you planted it outside. When that is the case, it’s likely you won’t need to water your Lyreleaf sage very much at all. If you receive rainfall on a regular basis, that may be enough to keep your plant alive. Alternatively, those who grow this plant inside will need to water it more often, as allowing rainwater to soak the soil will not be an option.
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Key Facts About Lyreleaf sage

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Attributes of Lyreleaf sage

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Summer
Plant Height
20 cm to 61 cm
Spread
15 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Purple
Blue
White
Fruit Color
Green
Cream
Tan
Stem Color
Purple
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen, Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Spring
Pollinators
Beetles, Wasps, Flies, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food

Name story

Lyre leaf sage

Symbolism

Usages

Garden Use

Trivia and Interesting Facts

Scientific Classification of Lyreleaf sage

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Lyreleaf sage

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Common issues for Lyreleaf sage based on 10 million real cases
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White blotch
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
Flower withering
Flower withering Flower withering
Flower withering
Flowers may dry out due to a sudden change in environment or because the plant has completed its normal flowering period.
Solutions: If flower withering is a natural progression due to age, there is nothing that can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible. For lack of water, immediately water the plant using room temperature rainwater, bottled spring water, or filtered tap water. Water container plants until excess water drains out the bottom; water in-ground plants until the soil is soaked but there isn’t standing water on the surface. In the event of nutritional deficiencies, the best solution is to use a granular or water-soluble liquid fertilizer, and apply it to the soil at about half the recommended dosage. Keep it off the leaves and make sure granular products are watered into the soil well. If the plant is infected with a bacterial or fungal pathogen, there is no course of treatment that cures the diseased plants. The best solution is to remove the infected plants and dispose of the plant material off-site. Do not put in a compost pile.
Caterpillars
Caterpillars Caterpillars
Caterpillars
Caterpillars are fleshy moth or butterfly larvae that come in an array of colors, patterns, and even hairstyles. They chew on leaves and flower petals, creating large, irregular holes.
Solutions: Even though caterpillars are diverse, they all chew on plant parts and can cause significant damage if present in large numbers. For severe cases: Apply insecticide. For an organic solution, spray plants with a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which specifically affects the larval stage of moths and butterflies. Be sure to coat plants, since caterpillars need to ingest Bt for it to be effective. This will not harm other insects. Spray a chili extract. Chili seeds can be cooked in water to make a spicy spray that caterpillars don't like. Spray this mixture on the plants, but be aware it will also be spicy to humans. Introduce beneficial insects. Release beneficial insects to the garden that eat caterpillars, such as parasitic wasps. For less severe cases: Hand pick. Using gloves, pick off caterpillars on plants and dispose of them in a bucket of soapy water. Dust plants with diatomaceous earth. This powder is harmless to humans but irritates caterpillars. Therefore, it will make it difficult for caterpillars to move and eat.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
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White blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
What is White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
On Lyreleaf sage, the disease manifests as white, blotchy spots primarily on the leaves, occasionally spreading to stems. Infected leaves may exhibit reduced size, distortion, and premature drop.
What Causes White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
What Causes White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
1
Fungal Pathogen
Caused by a specific type of fungus thriving in moist, shaded environments. It penetrates leaf tissues causing characteristic white patches.
How to Treat White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
How to Treat White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
1
Non pesticide
Pruning: Remove and dispose of infected leaves and stems to reduce the spread of spores.

Improve Air Circulation: Space plants adequately and trim surrounding vegetation to enhance airflow.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide Application: Apply a suitable fungicide following manufacturer’s instructions to prevent and control spread.
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Flower withering
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Flower withering
Flowers may dry out due to a sudden change in environment or because the plant has completed its normal flowering period.
Overview
Overview
Flower withering occurs when flowers become weak, droopy, wilted, or faded until they can’t be revived. During withering, they begin to wrinkle and shrink until the flower becomes completely dry or dead.
Any flowers, regardless of the plant type or the climate they are grown in, are susceptible to withering. It is a worldwide problem across houseplants, herbs, flowering ornamentals, trees, shrubs, garden vegetables, and food crops.
Unlike wilting—which withering is often confused with—withering can be caused by different things and is often due to more than a lack of water. Withering can be fatal in severe cases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Flower withering progresses from very mild cases to severe occurrences that kill the flower. The severity of the symptoms is related to the cause and how long the condition is allowed to progress before action is taken.
  • Wilted, droopy flowers
  • Petals and leaves begin to wrinkle
  • Brown papery streaks or spots appear on the petals and leaf tips
  • Flowerhead shrink in size
  • Petal color fades
  • Yellowing leaves
  • Complete death of the flower
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
The main causes of flower withering include natural age progress, lack of water, nutritional deficiencies, and bacterial or fungal diseases. It’s critical to determine the underlying cause when flower withering is noticed. This will guide the best course of action, if treatment is possible.
Check the soil for moisture and then closely examine the entire plant for signs of nutrient deficiencies. If neither of those appears to be the cause then cut open the stem below a flower. If a cross-section reveals brown or rust-colored stains it is safe to assume that this is a bacterial or fungal infection.
If the flower is nearing the end of its normal lifespan, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence, or cell aging and death. Cell division stops and the plant begins breaking down resources within the flower to use in other parts of the plant.
In all other cases, flower withering happens when the plant seals off the stem as a defense mechanism, stopping transport within the vascular system. This prevents further water loss through the flowers but also stops bacteria and fungi from moving to healthy parts of the plant. Once water and nutrient transport stops, the flower begins to wither and ultimately die.
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Caterpillars
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Caterpillars
Caterpillars are fleshy moth or butterfly larvae that come in an array of colors, patterns, and even hairstyles. They chew on leaves and flower petals, creating large, irregular holes.
Overview
Overview
Caterpillars can cause problems for home gardeners. If not managed, these insects can defoliate a plant in just a matter of days. However, home gardeners face a challenge because these caterpillars eventually turn into beautiful butterflies and moths, which are important for pollination and the general ecosystem.
There are thousands of different species of caterpillars and many will only target certain plants. If caterpillars are posing a problem, they can be removed by hand, or gardeners can use insect-proof netting to protect their valuable plants.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Caterpillars are the larvae of butterflies and moths. During the warmer months, butterflies and moths that visit gardens will lay their eggs on the underside of leaves.
When the tiny eggs hatch, the young larvae emerge and start feeding on the leaves of the plant. Depending on how many larvae have hatched, they can easily defoliate the plant in a very short period of time. Caterpillars will shed their skin as they grow, around 4 or 5 times during this feeding cycle.
Symptoms of caterpillars eating plants appear as holes in the leaves. The edges of the leaves may be eaten away as well, and flowers can be affected as well.
Some are easy to see, but others need to be searched for. This is because their bodies are often camouflaged to look like part of the plant. Gardeners need to look carefully along the stems of the plant as well as under the leaves. Also, look for tiny white, yellow, or brown eggs that can be found in groups on the underside of leaves.
Once the caterpillar is fully grown, it transforms into a pupa or chrysalis. Then, after a period of time that varies according to the species, a butterfly or moth will emerge from the pupa and the cycle begins again.
Solutions
Solutions
Even though caterpillars are diverse, they all chew on plant parts and can cause significant damage if present in large numbers.
For severe cases:
  1. Apply insecticide. For an organic solution, spray plants with a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which specifically affects the larval stage of moths and butterflies. Be sure to coat plants, since caterpillars need to ingest Bt for it to be effective. This will not harm other insects.
  2. Spray a chili extract. Chili seeds can be cooked in water to make a spicy spray that caterpillars don't like. Spray this mixture on the plants, but be aware it will also be spicy to humans.
  3. Introduce beneficial insects. Release beneficial insects to the garden that eat caterpillars, such as parasitic wasps.
For less severe cases:
  1. Hand pick. Using gloves, pick off caterpillars on plants and dispose of them in a bucket of soapy water.
  2. Dust plants with diatomaceous earth. This powder is harmless to humans but irritates caterpillars. Therefore, it will make it difficult for caterpillars to move and eat.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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weed

Weed Control About Lyreleaf sage

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Weeds
The lyreleaf sage is a weed in the eastern and central United States, though it has not been deemed invasive. It prefers medium to moist, sandy, or clay soils in USDA zones 4 to 9. Its propensity for rapidly spreading in open woodlands and alongside roads has marked it a garden weed. It crowds out vegetation in native habitats and can easily spread if not controlled. Lyreleaf sage has no significant insect or disease problems and may be employed as an ornamental plant in pollinator gardens. To eliminate them, the whole plant must be mechanically removed; mowing has little effect.
How to Control it
Best removal time: before fruiting Removing: In the early autumn or the early spring, weeds can be removed with gloves or tools. Because it is a long-lived plant, its root system needs to be removed to prevent it from growing again. Chemical control: If weeds are in large quantities, herbicide can effectively remove them. Mowing: Weeds are mowed twice a year in the late spring, and weeds can be effectively controlled for two consecutive years. Weeds in large areas can be mowed by machines.
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distribution

Distribution of Lyreleaf sage

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Habitat of Lyreleaf sage

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Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Lyreleaf sage

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Cultivated
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Potentially invasive
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No species reported
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More Info on Lyreleaf Sage Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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Lighting
Full sun
Lyreleaf sage has an affinity for sun-soaked environments, flourishing in clear rays throughout the day while also able to weather patches of shade. The sun's generous rays contribute to its healthy growth. Overexposure can be adverse, leading to leaf burn while inadequate light can potentially stifle growth.
Best Sunlight Practices
Transplant
1-2 feet
For lyreleaf sage, the vernal window of early to mid-spring offers the optimum timeframe for transplanting, ensuring the plant's establishment before summer heat. Choose a site with partial shade and well-draining soil. Transplant gently to avoid root disturbance.
Transplant Techniques
Temperature
-10 - 41 ℃
Lyreleaf sage requires a temperature range of 59 to 95℉ (15 to 35℃) for optimal growth. It is typically found in temperate regions, indicating a preference for moderate temperatures. During the winter months, it is suggested to reduce watering and provide some protection from frost.
Temp for Healthy Growth
Pruning
Spring, Summer, Fall
A perennial herb notable for its basal rosettes and purple-flowering spikes, lyreleaf sage thrives when periodically pruned to encourage bushier growth and prevent self-seeding. Ideally, prune in late spring after flowering to promote new foliage. Deadheading spent flowers can extend the blooming period into summer. In fall, cut back foliage to rejuvenate the plant. Always use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease and maintain plant health. Timely pruning also enhances lyreleaf sage's ornamental appeal.
Pruning techniques
Propagation
Spring, Summer
Lyreleaf sage can be propagated during spring or summer through cuttings. It is a relatively easy plant to propagate, with signs of successful propagation including new growth. Adequate moisture is essential during the process.
Propagation Techniques
White blotch
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
Read More
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a disease that causes wilting, yellowing, and eventual death of leaves in various plant species, including Lyreleaf sage. It is typically caused by insufficient water, pests, diseases, or root damage. Its severity can range from moderate to severe, affecting plant growth and productivity.
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Scars
Scars in Lyreleaf sage manifest as visual damage primarily affecting the aesthetics and vitality of the plant. This physiological condition can lead to diminished growth and lowered photosynthetic capability, although it typically does not result in death.
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Notch
Notch is a disease that significantly impacts the growth and survival of Lyreleaf sage, causing distortions in its growth pattern. Understanding and addressing this disease is crucial to maintaining healthy plants.
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Spots
Spots disease adversely affects Lyreleaf sage, causing discoloration and potential decline in health. Optimal management and understanding are essential for maintaining healthy plants.
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Whole leaf withering
Whole leaf withering is a disease that results in the desiccation and subsequent death of Lyreleaf sage leaves, reducing plant vigor and potentially leading to plant death if untreated.
Read More
Wilting
Wilting is a detrimental plant disease affecting Lyreleaf sage, causing a decline in the plant's health. The disease leads to drooping, change in colour, and potential plant death, affecting the overall population and ecosystem balance.
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Mushrooms
Mushroom disease in Lyreleaf sage typically involves fungal infections that lead to leaf spots, wilting, and potential plant death, impacting not only aesthetics but also the plant's health.
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Dark spots
Dark spots on Lyreleaf sage are a common fungal infection reducing photosynthesis and aesthetic value. Prompt management is essential to maintain plant health.
Read More
Brown blotch
Brown spot is a destructive fungal disease mainly caused by the Coccomyces leaf spot fungi on Lyreleaf sage. It leaves brown, necrotic lesions adversely affecting plant health and reducing aesthetic appeal.
Read More
Stem rot
Stem rot is a fungal disease that can significantly impact Lyreleaf sage, characterized by decay of the stem base and roots, potentially leading to plant death.
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a plant disease, quite impactful to the Lyreleaf sage, causing a yellowish discoloration along the margins of its leaves, reducing the plant's overall vitality and growth. Early intervention is pertinent for better control and management of the disease.
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Branch withering
Branch withering is a disease that profoundly impacts the vitality of Lyreleaf sage, causing premature leaf drop and branch dieback. This disease often results in significant aesthetic and physiological damage to the plant.
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Leaf tip withering
Leaf tip withering is a disease that affects the overall health of Lyreleaf sage, causing foliage discoloration and wilting. If not properly managed, the fitness and aesthetics of the plant can significantly diminish, ultimately leading to its death.
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Black mold
Black mold, a fungal infection, primarily targets Lyreleaf sage, causing discolored, withered leaves and reduced plant vigor. The disease can severely impact plant aesthetics and health if unmanaged.
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Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease that adversely affects Lyreleaf sage, causing dark, irregularly shaped spots on leaves and stems. This disease can hinder growth, make the plant appear unsightly and in severe cases, lead to plant death.
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Plant dried up
Plant dried up' is a condition commonly impacting Lyreleaf sage, leading to its dehydration and eventual wilting. Typically caused by environmental factors and pest infestation, it also shows the threat of moderate infectiousness and high lethality if not treated timely.
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Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a fungal disease impacting Lyreleaf sage, causing the foliage to blacken and wilt. This severe condition can lead to the reduction of plant vigor and, in extreme cases, death. Fast action, preventive measures, and suitable treatments ensure plant health.
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Non-base branch withering
Non-base branch withering is a disease affecting 'Lyreleaf sage', leading to premature leaf drop and branch die-off. It stunts growth and weakens the plant, potentially resulting in death if untreated.
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Soil fungus
Soil fungus impacts Lyreleaf sage by causing root and stem decay, leading to stunted growth and wilting. The disease is most severe in humid, warm climates.
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Leaf yellowing
Leaf yellowing is a symptom rather than a disease, indicating health issues in Lyreleaf sage. It can lead to reduced growth, vigor, and potentially plant death if not addressed.
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Leaf blotch
Leaf blotch is a disease causing irregular spots on the leaves of Lyreleaf sage, often leading to reduced vigor and aesthetic value. It occurs under specific conditions and can spread if left unchecked.
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Feng shui direction
Southeast
Lyreleaf sage is considered harmonious in alignment with the Southeast direction in Feng Shui. This is attributed to the plant's flowing, flexible growth pattern which mirrors the characteristics of the Wood element, naturally ruling the southeast. However, interpretations vary depending upon personal intuition and the surrounding environment.
Fengshui Details
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Fiji fan palm
Fiji fan palm
Fiji fan palm (Pritchardia pacifica) gets its Latin name pacifica from its Pacific-island heritage. In Fiji, the large leaves of this palm tree were used as fans known as iri masei. This tree was associated with the Fijian upper class since the trees were the property of village leaders. The tree trunks were sometimes used as roof beams.
Bitter tomato
Bitter tomato
The Ethiopian Eggplant is a one-year, herbaceous plant that can reach heights of growth of up to 70 cm. It is hairy with stalked or seated, five- to neunstrahligen, star-shaped trichomes. The stems are occupied with 2 to 5 mm long, at the base 1 to 2 mm wide, straight or slightly curved spines. The upper leaves are often in unevenly shaped pairs.
Golden penda
Golden penda
Golden penda (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) is an ornamental tree that will grow to 9 m tall. Native to Australia it has a straight trunk with a rounded crown of glossy green leaves. It blooms in from summer to fall with a profusion of showy golden flowers. Produces brownish-green seed capsules from summer to winter. It prefers warm climates and thrives in full sun with moist well-drained soil.
Bear oak
Bear oak
Bear oak (Quercus ilicifolia) is indigenous to the east coast of North America. It is commonly called "bear oak" not because of size (it's actually a shrub) but because bears love to fatten up by eating its acorns before hibernating for the winter. Few other species eat the acorns, however, finding the taste acutely bitter.
Coral swirl
Coral swirl
Unlike other tropicals with a designated bloom period, coral swirl (Wrightia antidysenterica) are noted to bloom all year long in their native habitat of Sri Lanka. In areas that it is non-native, it is an easy-to-grow houseplant that promises low-maintenance and year-round color. The genus Wrightia is a hat-tip to the Scottish botanist who first identified and classified this genus.
Kunth's maiden fern
Kunth's maiden fern
Kunth's maiden fern (Christella normalis) is an evergreen fern that will grow from 61 to 91 cm tall. It grows wild in the southeastern areas of the United States. It is part of the maiden fern family with 18 cm long, creeping leaves. Commonly found along roadsides, riverbanks and woodland edges. Kunth's maiden fern grows in moist to dry soils.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage
Salvia lyrata
Also known as: Cancerweed
Planting Time
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
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Questions About Lyreleaf sage

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Key Facts About Lyreleaf sage

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Attributes of Lyreleaf sage

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Summer
Plant Height
20 cm to 61 cm
Spread
15 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Purple
Blue
White
Fruit Color
Green
Cream
Tan
Stem Color
Purple
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen, Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Spring
Pollinators
Beetles, Wasps, Flies, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food
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Name story

Lyre leaf sage

Symbolism

Usages

Garden Use

Trivia and Interesting Facts

Scientific Classification of Lyreleaf sage

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Lyreleaf sage

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Common issues for Lyreleaf sage based on 10 million real cases
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White blotch
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
Learn More About the White blotch more
Flower withering
Flower withering Flower withering Flower withering
Flowers may dry out due to a sudden change in environment or because the plant has completed its normal flowering period.
Solutions: If flower withering is a natural progression due to age, there is nothing that can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible. For lack of water, immediately water the plant using room temperature rainwater, bottled spring water, or filtered tap water. Water container plants until excess water drains out the bottom; water in-ground plants until the soil is soaked but there isn’t standing water on the surface. In the event of nutritional deficiencies, the best solution is to use a granular or water-soluble liquid fertilizer, and apply it to the soil at about half the recommended dosage. Keep it off the leaves and make sure granular products are watered into the soil well. If the plant is infected with a bacterial or fungal pathogen, there is no course of treatment that cures the diseased plants. The best solution is to remove the infected plants and dispose of the plant material off-site. Do not put in a compost pile.
Learn More About the Flower withering more
Caterpillars
Caterpillars Caterpillars Caterpillars
Caterpillars are fleshy moth or butterfly larvae that come in an array of colors, patterns, and even hairstyles. They chew on leaves and flower petals, creating large, irregular holes.
Solutions: Even though caterpillars are diverse, they all chew on plant parts and can cause significant damage if present in large numbers. For severe cases: Apply insecticide. For an organic solution, spray plants with a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which specifically affects the larval stage of moths and butterflies. Be sure to coat plants, since caterpillars need to ingest Bt for it to be effective. This will not harm other insects. Spray a chili extract. Chili seeds can be cooked in water to make a spicy spray that caterpillars don't like. Spray this mixture on the plants, but be aware it will also be spicy to humans. Introduce beneficial insects. Release beneficial insects to the garden that eat caterpillars, such as parasitic wasps. For less severe cases: Hand pick. Using gloves, pick off caterpillars on plants and dispose of them in a bucket of soapy water. Dust plants with diatomaceous earth. This powder is harmless to humans but irritates caterpillars. Therefore, it will make it difficult for caterpillars to move and eat.
Learn More About the Caterpillars more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
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White blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
What is White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
On Lyreleaf sage, the disease manifests as white, blotchy spots primarily on the leaves, occasionally spreading to stems. Infected leaves may exhibit reduced size, distortion, and premature drop.
What Causes White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
What Causes White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
1
Fungal Pathogen
Caused by a specific type of fungus thriving in moist, shaded environments. It penetrates leaf tissues causing characteristic white patches.
How to Treat White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
How to Treat White blotch Disease on Lyreleaf sage?
1
Non pesticide
Pruning: Remove and dispose of infected leaves and stems to reduce the spread of spores.

Improve Air Circulation: Space plants adequately and trim surrounding vegetation to enhance airflow.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide Application: Apply a suitable fungicide following manufacturer’s instructions to prevent and control spread.
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Flower withering
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Flower withering
Flowers may dry out due to a sudden change in environment or because the plant has completed its normal flowering period.
Overview
Overview
Flower withering occurs when flowers become weak, droopy, wilted, or faded until they can’t be revived. During withering, they begin to wrinkle and shrink until the flower becomes completely dry or dead.
Any flowers, regardless of the plant type or the climate they are grown in, are susceptible to withering. It is a worldwide problem across houseplants, herbs, flowering ornamentals, trees, shrubs, garden vegetables, and food crops.
Unlike wilting—which withering is often confused with—withering can be caused by different things and is often due to more than a lack of water. Withering can be fatal in severe cases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Flower withering progresses from very mild cases to severe occurrences that kill the flower. The severity of the symptoms is related to the cause and how long the condition is allowed to progress before action is taken.
  • Wilted, droopy flowers
  • Petals and leaves begin to wrinkle
  • Brown papery streaks or spots appear on the petals and leaf tips
  • Flowerhead shrink in size
  • Petal color fades
  • Yellowing leaves
  • Complete death of the flower
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
The main causes of flower withering include natural age progress, lack of water, nutritional deficiencies, and bacterial or fungal diseases. It’s critical to determine the underlying cause when flower withering is noticed. This will guide the best course of action, if treatment is possible.
Check the soil for moisture and then closely examine the entire plant for signs of nutrient deficiencies. If neither of those appears to be the cause then cut open the stem below a flower. If a cross-section reveals brown or rust-colored stains it is safe to assume that this is a bacterial or fungal infection.
If the flower is nearing the end of its normal lifespan, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence, or cell aging and death. Cell division stops and the plant begins breaking down resources within the flower to use in other parts of the plant.
In all other cases, flower withering happens when the plant seals off the stem as a defense mechanism, stopping transport within the vascular system. This prevents further water loss through the flowers but also stops bacteria and fungi from moving to healthy parts of the plant. Once water and nutrient transport stops, the flower begins to wither and ultimately die.
Solutions
Solutions
If flower withering is a natural progression due to age, there is nothing that can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
For lack of water, immediately water the plant using room temperature rainwater, bottled spring water, or filtered tap water. Water container plants until excess water drains out the bottom; water in-ground plants until the soil is soaked but there isn’t standing water on the surface.
In the event of nutritional deficiencies, the best solution is to use a granular or water-soluble liquid fertilizer, and apply it to the soil at about half the recommended dosage. Keep it off the leaves and make sure granular products are watered into the soil well.
If the plant is infected with a bacterial or fungal pathogen, there is no course of treatment that cures the diseased plants. The best solution is to remove the infected plants and dispose of the plant material off-site. Do not put in a compost pile.
Prevention
Prevention
This is definitely one of those instances where prevention is more effective than cure. Here are some preventative measures for avoiding premature flower withering.
  • Water plants according to their needs -- either keep the soil slightly moist or allow the top inch or two to dry out before watering again.
  • Fertilize lightly on a consistent basis, depending upon the plant’s growth. Quick-growing plants and those that flower or develop fruit will need more frequent fertilizing than slow-growing plants.
  • Purchase plants that are certified disease- or pathogen-free.
  • Look for disease-resistant cultivars.
  • Isolate plants showing disease symptoms to prevent the spread to neighboring plants.
  • Practice good plant hygiene by removing any fallen plant material as soon as possible.
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Caterpillars
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Caterpillars
Caterpillars are fleshy moth or butterfly larvae that come in an array of colors, patterns, and even hairstyles. They chew on leaves and flower petals, creating large, irregular holes.
Overview
Overview
Caterpillars can cause problems for home gardeners. If not managed, these insects can defoliate a plant in just a matter of days. However, home gardeners face a challenge because these caterpillars eventually turn into beautiful butterflies and moths, which are important for pollination and the general ecosystem.
There are thousands of different species of caterpillars and many will only target certain plants. If caterpillars are posing a problem, they can be removed by hand, or gardeners can use insect-proof netting to protect their valuable plants.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Caterpillars are the larvae of butterflies and moths. During the warmer months, butterflies and moths that visit gardens will lay their eggs on the underside of leaves.
When the tiny eggs hatch, the young larvae emerge and start feeding on the leaves of the plant. Depending on how many larvae have hatched, they can easily defoliate the plant in a very short period of time. Caterpillars will shed their skin as they grow, around 4 or 5 times during this feeding cycle.
Symptoms of caterpillars eating plants appear as holes in the leaves. The edges of the leaves may be eaten away as well, and flowers can be affected as well.
Some are easy to see, but others need to be searched for. This is because their bodies are often camouflaged to look like part of the plant. Gardeners need to look carefully along the stems of the plant as well as under the leaves. Also, look for tiny white, yellow, or brown eggs that can be found in groups on the underside of leaves.
Once the caterpillar is fully grown, it transforms into a pupa or chrysalis. Then, after a period of time that varies according to the species, a butterfly or moth will emerge from the pupa and the cycle begins again.
Solutions
Solutions
Even though caterpillars are diverse, they all chew on plant parts and can cause significant damage if present in large numbers.
For severe cases:
  1. Apply insecticide. For an organic solution, spray plants with a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which specifically affects the larval stage of moths and butterflies. Be sure to coat plants, since caterpillars need to ingest Bt for it to be effective. This will not harm other insects.
  2. Spray a chili extract. Chili seeds can be cooked in water to make a spicy spray that caterpillars don't like. Spray this mixture on the plants, but be aware it will also be spicy to humans.
  3. Introduce beneficial insects. Release beneficial insects to the garden that eat caterpillars, such as parasitic wasps.
For less severe cases:
  1. Hand pick. Using gloves, pick off caterpillars on plants and dispose of them in a bucket of soapy water.
  2. Dust plants with diatomaceous earth. This powder is harmless to humans but irritates caterpillars. Therefore, it will make it difficult for caterpillars to move and eat.
Prevention
Prevention
Prevention may require less effort than attempts to eradicate infestations that have already begun. Here are our top steps for prevention:
  1. Monitor plants. Check plants regularly for caterpillar eggs on leaves. If they do not belong to an endangered species, they should be squished.
  2. Use insect netting. Cover plants with insect netting to prevent butterflies and moths from laying eggs on plants.
  3. Apply diatomaceous earth. Apply DE to plants early in the season and reapply after rain.
  4. Encourage plant diversity. This will attract predatory insects including parasitic wasps.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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weed

Weed Control About Lyreleaf sage

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weed
Weeds
The lyreleaf sage is a weed in the eastern and central United States, though it has not been deemed invasive. It prefers medium to moist, sandy, or clay soils in USDA zones 4 to 9. Its propensity for rapidly spreading in open woodlands and alongside roads has marked it a garden weed. It crowds out vegetation in native habitats and can easily spread if not controlled. Lyreleaf sage has no significant insect or disease problems and may be employed as an ornamental plant in pollinator gardens. To eliminate them, the whole plant must be mechanically removed; mowing has little effect.
How to Control it
Best removal time: before fruiting Removing: In the early autumn or the early spring, weeds can be removed with gloves or tools. Because it is a long-lived plant, its root system needs to be removed to prevent it from growing again. Chemical control: If weeds are in large quantities, herbicide can effectively remove them. Mowing: Weeds are mowed twice a year in the late spring, and weeds can be effectively controlled for two consecutive years. Weeds in large areas can be mowed by machines.
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Distribution of Lyreleaf sage

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Habitat of Lyreleaf sage

Lawns
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Lyreleaf sage

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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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More Info on Lyreleaf Sage Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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White blotch
White blotch is a fungal disease impacting the health and aesthetics of Lyreleaf sage. It leads to the appearance of white, irregular patches on the leaves, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and vigor.
 detail
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a disease that causes wilting, yellowing, and eventual death of leaves in various plant species, including Lyreleaf sage. It is typically caused by insufficient water, pests, diseases, or root damage. Its severity can range from moderate to severe, affecting plant growth and productivity.
 detail
Scars
Scars in Lyreleaf sage manifest as visual damage primarily affecting the aesthetics and vitality of the plant. This physiological condition can lead to diminished growth and lowered photosynthetic capability, although it typically does not result in death.
 detail
Notch
Notch is a disease that significantly impacts the growth and survival of Lyreleaf sage, causing distortions in its growth pattern. Understanding and addressing this disease is crucial to maintaining healthy plants.
 detail
Spots
Spots disease adversely affects Lyreleaf sage, causing discoloration and potential decline in health. Optimal management and understanding are essential for maintaining healthy plants.
 detail
Whole leaf withering
Whole leaf withering is a disease that results in the desiccation and subsequent death of Lyreleaf sage leaves, reducing plant vigor and potentially leading to plant death if untreated.
 detail
Wilting
Wilting is a detrimental plant disease affecting Lyreleaf sage, causing a decline in the plant's health. The disease leads to drooping, change in colour, and potential plant death, affecting the overall population and ecosystem balance.
 detail
Mushrooms
Mushroom disease in Lyreleaf sage typically involves fungal infections that lead to leaf spots, wilting, and potential plant death, impacting not only aesthetics but also the plant's health.
 detail
Dark spots
Dark spots on Lyreleaf sage are a common fungal infection reducing photosynthesis and aesthetic value. Prompt management is essential to maintain plant health.
 detail
Brown blotch
Brown spot is a destructive fungal disease mainly caused by the Coccomyces leaf spot fungi on Lyreleaf sage. It leaves brown, necrotic lesions adversely affecting plant health and reducing aesthetic appeal.
 detail
Stem rot
Stem rot is a fungal disease that can significantly impact Lyreleaf sage, characterized by decay of the stem base and roots, potentially leading to plant death.
 detail
Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a plant disease, quite impactful to the Lyreleaf sage, causing a yellowish discoloration along the margins of its leaves, reducing the plant's overall vitality and growth. Early intervention is pertinent for better control and management of the disease.
 detail
Branch withering
Branch withering is a disease that profoundly impacts the vitality of Lyreleaf sage, causing premature leaf drop and branch dieback. This disease often results in significant aesthetic and physiological damage to the plant.
 detail
Leaf tip withering
Leaf tip withering is a disease that affects the overall health of Lyreleaf sage, causing foliage discoloration and wilting. If not properly managed, the fitness and aesthetics of the plant can significantly diminish, ultimately leading to its death.
 detail
Black mold
Black mold, a fungal infection, primarily targets Lyreleaf sage, causing discolored, withered leaves and reduced plant vigor. The disease can severely impact plant aesthetics and health if unmanaged.
 detail
Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease that adversely affects Lyreleaf sage, causing dark, irregularly shaped spots on leaves and stems. This disease can hinder growth, make the plant appear unsightly and in severe cases, lead to plant death.
 detail
Plant dried up
Plant dried up' is a condition commonly impacting Lyreleaf sage, leading to its dehydration and eventual wilting. Typically caused by environmental factors and pest infestation, it also shows the threat of moderate infectiousness and high lethality if not treated timely.
 detail
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a fungal disease impacting Lyreleaf sage, causing the foliage to blacken and wilt. This severe condition can lead to the reduction of plant vigor and, in extreme cases, death. Fast action, preventive measures, and suitable treatments ensure plant health.
 detail
Non-base branch withering
Non-base branch withering is a disease affecting 'Lyreleaf sage', leading to premature leaf drop and branch die-off. It stunts growth and weakens the plant, potentially resulting in death if untreated.
 detail
Soil fungus
Soil fungus impacts Lyreleaf sage by causing root and stem decay, leading to stunted growth and wilting. The disease is most severe in humid, warm climates.
 detail
Leaf yellowing
Leaf yellowing is a symptom rather than a disease, indicating health issues in Lyreleaf sage. It can lead to reduced growth, vigor, and potentially plant death if not addressed.
 detail
Leaf blotch
Leaf blotch is a disease causing irregular spots on the leaves of Lyreleaf sage, often leading to reduced vigor and aesthetic value. It occurs under specific conditions and can spread if left unchecked.
 detail
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Plants Related to Lyreleaf sage

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Lighting
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Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Choose a site here for personalized care tips.
Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Lyreleaf sage has an affinity for sun-soaked environments, flourishing in clear rays throughout the day while also able to weather patches of shade. The sun's generous rays contribute to its healthy growth. Overexposure can be adverse, leading to leaf burn while inadequate light can potentially stifle growth.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Lyreleaf sage thrives in full sunlight and is commonly grown outdoors where it receives ample sunlight. When placed in rooms with inadequate lighting, symptoms of light deficiency may not be readily apparent.
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Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your lyreleaf sage may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Lyreleaf sage enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Lyreleaf sage thrives in full sun exposure and can tolerate intense sunlight. With their remarkable resilience, symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible, as they rarely suffer from it.
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Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Requirements
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Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
Lyreleaf sage requires a temperature range of 59 to 95℉ (15 to 35℃) for optimal growth. It is typically found in temperate regions, indicating a preference for moderate temperatures. During the winter months, it is suggested to reduce watering and provide some protection from frost.
Regional wintering strategies
Lyreleaf sage has strong cold resistance, so special frost protection measures are usually not necessary during winter. However, if the winter temperatures are expected to drop below {Limit_growth_temperature}, it is still important to provide cold protection. This can be achieved by covering the plant with materials such as soil or straw. Before the first freeze in autumn, it is recommended to water the plant abundantly, ensuring the soil remains moist and enters a frozen state. This helps prevent drought and water scarcity for the plant during winter and early spring.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Lyreleaf sage
Lyreleaf sage is cold-tolerant and thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, although there may not be any noticeable changes during winter, there may be a decrease in sprouting or even no sprouting during springtime.
Solutions
In spring, remove any parts that have failed to sprout.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Lyreleaf sage
During summer, Lyreleaf sage should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the leaves of the plant may become lighter in color, prone to curling, susceptible to sunburn, and in severe cases, the entire plant may wilt and become dry.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun, or use a shade cloth to create shade. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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