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Pacifigorgia rubicunda Gorgonian

Pacifigorgia rubicundais commonly referred to as Gorgonian. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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Foto: Nationalpark Coiba (Isla de Coiba), Panama

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Pacifigorgia-rubicunda-A-Colonia-in-situ-Isla-Coiba-Panama-fotografia-G-Edgar-B_fig24_281736485
Courtesy of the author Admin Meerwasser-Lexikon

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
14262 
AphiaID:
290584 
Scientific:
Pacifigorgia rubicunda 
German:
Netz-Gorgonie 
English:
Gorgonian 
Category:
Sea Fans 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Gorgoniidae (Family) > Pacifigorgia (Genus) > rubicunda (Species) 
Initial determination:
Breedy & Guzman, 2003 
Occurrence:
Cocos Island (Costa Rica), Columbia, Costa Rica, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Ecuador, Panama 
Sea depth:
5 - 30 Meter 
Size:
up to 15.75" (40 cm) 
Temperature:
77.72 °F - 83.48 °F (25.4°C - 28.6°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-11-21 19:49:06 

Info

Pacifigorgia rubicunda is an azooxanthellate reticulated gorgonian known so far only from a few areas in the Eastern Pacific.
The denser the net of the gorgonian's branches, the more plankton can become entangled in the coral's tissue.

Habitat:
This species of gorgonian grows on vertical rock faces of rocky reefs or on large individual rocks covered mainly with algae, sponges, and bryozoans.
Pacifigorgia rubicunda also grow in rock crevices and ledges where they reach their maximum size.

This species occurs together with Pacifigorgia irene and Pacifigorgia cairnsi, but has also been found alone on deep rocky reefs.

Remarks.
Colonies of this species were generally found in very poor condition, mostly torn with only small living fragments (40-50 mm).
Colonies are not very numerous and live close together on the same rocks.
Very many azooxanthellate gorgonians live in a commensal relationship with echinoderms e.g. Ophiothela mirabilis, the starfish find abundant plankton prey on the corals and also some protection from predators (hiding place).

Naming:
The species name "rubicunda" is an adjective and stands for the colors orange, yellowish and red.

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