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Narella merga Deep Sea Gorgonian

Narella mergais commonly referred to as Deep Sea Gorgonian. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Foto: McDonald Guyot, Mid-Pacific Mountains Range, westlich von Wake

Holotyp in in 2575 Meter Tiefe
Courtesy of the author NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
14385 
AphiaID:
1317080 
Scientific:
Narella merga 
German:
Tiefsee-Gorgonie 
English:
Deep Sea Gorgonian 
Category:
Sea Fans 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Primnoidae (Family) > Narella (Genus) > merga (Species) 
Initial determination:
Cairns, 2018 
Occurrence:
American Samoa, Central Pazific, Wake Atoll 
Sea depth:
- 2575 Meter 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 35.6 °F (°C - 2°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Invertebrates, Marine snow, Plankton 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-01-18 19:17:26 

Info

Narella merga is a small deep-sea gorgonian in the family Primnoidae and is currently known only from the central Pacific around American Samoa.

Narella merga is most similar to Narella alaskensis Cairns & Baco, 2007 from the Gulf of Alaska (2377-3075 meters depth) and even has an overlapping depth range.
However, Narella alaskensis differs in having more polyps per whorl (4-9), smaller polyps, and much longer medial scales that sometimes bear a longitudinal rib.

Etymology.
The species name "merga" (Latin for a two-pronged pitchfork) is an allusion to the growth habit of the colony.
The coral first forms a basal stem, from which two lateral branches then branch.


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