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Aplysia keraudreni Sea Hare

Aplysia keraudreniis commonly referred to as Sea Hare. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping.


Profilbild Urheber Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand

Aplysia keraudreni, Northland, New Zealand 2021


Courtesy of the author Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand Photo taken by Javier Couper. Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
14644 
AphiaID:
568189 
Scientific:
Aplysia keraudreni 
German:
Seehase 
English:
Sea Hare 
Category:
Sea Hares 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Aplysiida (Order) > Aplysiidae (Family) > Aplysia (Genus) > keraudreni (Species) 
Initial determination:
Rang, 1828 
Occurrence:
Chile, New Zealand 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Size:
5.91" - 9.84" (15cm - 25cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 68 °F (°C - 20°C) 
Food:
Algae, Herbivorous 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-03-24 20:32:44 

Info

Aplysia keraudreni Rang, 1828

Aplysia keraudreni is a species of Gastropoda in the family sea hares. They are native to New Zealand. Aplysia keraudreni releases a purply-coloured ink, while the ink of Aplysia dactylomela is wine-red coloured, and Aplysia juliana doesn't release ink of any kind.

Sea hares feed on algae. They eat various types of algae, kelp and seaweed. In the process, plant parts are rasped off with the rasping tongue (radula). Microscopic food particles are also ingested with the algae. They are often used in aquaristics for algae problems, but with the end of their food they also get nutritional problems.

For protection against predators there are some species that additionally store the toxin aplysiatoxin. This aplysiatoxin is a product of cyanobacteria, which grow on certain types of seaweed. These are ingested along with the algae.

Sea hares are good algae eaters after a usually difficult acclimation period and are also not very picky about the algae. When acclimating, be sure to use the droplet method, as they are extremely sensitive to density fluctuations.

Thus, in addition to the usual filamentous algae, Wrangelia argus and so-called smear algae are often not spurned.
If no more algae are present, then it does not take long and the lumpfish starves to death.

However, you can also offer it over-scalded lettuce as a substitute food, but then you should also look for a substitute home.

Attention, important:
If you want to keep lumpfish, be sure to provide shelter so they don't get caught in a flow pump and shredded.
Dying lumpfish are capable of causing the entire fish and crustacean population to die within a short period of time.
If the dead lumpfish is not discovered in time, it is imperative to perform a very generous water change and additionally filter with charcoal to filter out the released toxins

External links

  1. New Zealand Mollusca (en). Abgerufen am 24.03.2022.
  2. Seaslugforum (en). Abgerufen am 24.03.2022.
  3. WoRMS (en). Abgerufen am 24.03.2022.

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