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Antipathes arborea Black Coral

Antipathes arboreais commonly referred to as Black Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Experts only! Very hard to keep. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Karine Marangon

Foto: Süd-Leyte, Philippinen

/ Tiefe 25 Meter, Antipathes arborea war etwa 2 m groß.
Courtesy of the author Dr. Karine Marangon Karine Marangon (Flickr Kary Mar). Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15104 
AphiaID:
283880 
Scientific:
Antipathes arborea 
German:
Schwarze Koralle 
English:
Black Coral 
Category:
Sea Fans 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Antipatharia (Order) > Antipathidae (Family) > Antipathes (Genus) > arborea (Species) 
Initial determination:
Dana, 1846 
Occurrence:
Fiji, Indian Ocean, Philippines, Sri Lanka 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 25 Meter 
Size:
up to 78.74" (200 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 29,5 °F (°C - 29,5°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Carnivore, Copepods, Invertebrates, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Experts only! Very hard to keep 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-08-20 16:51:08 

Info

Antipathes arborea reaches a maximum height of 100cm according to scientific literature.
The natural scientist Dr. Karine Marangon gave us a size of about 200cm for the main picture of the coral she took.

Since the black coral has no symbiosis with endogenous zooxanthellae, it must cover its energy needs by catching usable plankton,
For this it needs exposed reef areas with a continuous and sufficiently high current, which flushes the permanently fresh food to it.

The distribution of the black coral should be much larger than indicated.

Keeping azooxanthellate corals works quite well with manageably large species like Tubastraea, if the aquarist takes the necessary time to feed the polyps regularly.
With species as large as Antipathes arborea we consider a permanent and species-appropriate keeping in a very large aquarium extremely unlikely.

Antipathes arborea should definitely remain in the sea.

Synonym: Antipathes dichotoma arborea Dana

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