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Erylus alleni Sponge

Erylus alleniis commonly referred to as Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
15755 
AphiaID:
191069 
Scientific:
Erylus alleni 
German:
Meeresschwamm 
English:
Sponge 
Category:
Marine Sponges 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Tetractinellida (Order) > Geodiidae (Family) > Erylus (Genus) > alleni (Species) 
Initial determination:
de Laubenfels, 1934 
Occurrence:
Brazil, Fernando de Noronha , Florida, Greater Antilles, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Rocas Atoll, the Caribbean, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
25 - 174 Meter 
Size:
up to 2.76" (7 cm) 
Temperature:
60.8 °F - 26,5 °F (16°C - 26,5°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Plankton, Suspended sediment , Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Erylus aleuticus
  • Erylus almirante
  • Erylus amissus
  • Erylus amorphus
  • Erylus amphiastera
  • Erylus aspidodiscus
  • Erylus bahamensis
  • Erylus burtoni
  • Erylus caliculatus
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-05-17 18:12:08 

Info

Erylus alleni is a rather rare sponge species and is found in the Western Atlantic in coralline algae reefs and on algal nodules.
A dark brown color is noticeable from the outside, with a light brown interior.
The small sponge has a very smooth surface.
At the tips of each of the heart-shaped stems/branches are one or two oscules, ~ 1-5 mm wide, continued by a 1-2 cm deep vestibule.

The pedunculate growth habit and certain details of the spines (elliptical aspidaster, two categories of oxyasters) allow the distinction from similar species such as Erylus goffrilleri and Erylus trisphaerus, which occur together.

Naming: The species was named after Dr. E. J. Allen, Director of the Marine Biological Association of Great Britain, in Plymouth, England.

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