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Calappa lophos Common Box Crab

Calappa lophosis commonly referred to as Common Box Crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Gabriel Paladino Ibáñez, Uruguay

Calappa lophos,Common box crab,Carapace width 105mm,Masbate, Philippines 2017


Courtesy of the author Gabriel Paladino Ibáñez, Uruguay Gabriel Paladino Ibáñez, Uruguay. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
16062 
AphiaID:
209503 
Scientific:
Calappa lophos 
German:
Gewöhnliche Schamkrabbe 
English:
Common Box Crab 
Category:
Crabs 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Calappidae (Family) > Calappa (Genus) > lophos (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Herbst, ), 1782 
Occurrence:
Asia, China, East Africa, India, Indian Ocean, Japan, Mozambique, Philippines, Réunion , Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Tansania 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
10 - 100 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Muddy grounds, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
11,7 cm 
Temperature:
24,2 °F - 29,1 °F (24,2°C - 29,1°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Carrion, Hermit crabs, Predatory, Snails 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-03-04 13:47:57 

Info

Calappa lophos (Herbst, 1782)

A crab family Calappidae, commonly known as Box crabs. Members of the family are all predatory crabs that feed primarily on hard-shelled animals such as snails, crustaceans, and especially hermit crabs.

The name of "shame-faced crab" came from incarnate the way the crab's claws fold up and cover up its face, as if it were hiding its face in shame.

The Common Box Crab Calappa lophos lives reef associations at depths of up to 100m. The groundcolor is yellowish-beige to yellow. The rear third of the carapace has clear red spots, the rear lateral part has red transverse stripes. The claws have red stripes and spots on the top.

Calappa lophos lives on sandy-muddy soils and usually burrows there. Generally feeds on molluscs and hermit crabs. Her right scissors are used to shred prey shells, the left serves as a knife.

Synonymised names:
Calappe lophos (Herbst, 1782) · unaccepted > misspelling (misspelling of genus name)
Cancer lophos Herbst, 1782 · unaccepted > superseded combination

External links

  1. Crab Database (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2023.
  2. Researchgate (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2023.
  3. Researchgate (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2023.
  4. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2023.
  5. treatment.plazi.org (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2023.

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